Caroline County Virginia Kidds
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THE KIDDS OF CAROLINE COUNTY, VIRGINIA, 1727-1853 by Reiley Kidd, MD and Sandra K. Kidd © March 2020 This information is freely shared with Kidd family researchers for their personal use. We ask that you credit the KiddRoots website when using this information, and that you use it in its original form. Thank you. NOTE: This lengthy PDF document is completely searchable, using the Search feature in your PDF Viewer. TABLE OF CONTENTS This Table of Contents lists the given names of each of the 63 individuals who appear in this document. All individuals in this document are listed alphabetically by their first name. Introduction ........................................... 1 Lavinia .................................................... 68 Tips on Using This Document ............. 4 Lewis T. .................................................. 68 Aaron ...................................................... 5 Lucy, wife of Willis ................................ 70 Amos ....................................................... 6 Lucy, dau. of Thomas ............................ 71 Ann ......................................................... 6 Margaret E. ............................................. 72 Benjamin (of Rev. War) ......................... 6 Maria Louisa ........................................... 73 Benjamin Jr. ............................................ 16 Mary Halbert, wife of Wm. Sr. ............. 73 Benjamin F. ............................................ 18 Mary Ann, dau. of John3 ...................... 74 Burton W. ............................................... 19 Moses3, son of William2 ....................... 75 Duel ........................................................ 20 Philip, son of William Sr. ...................... 76 Edmund .................................................. 22 Philip, son of James ............................... 79 Edmund J. .............................................. 26 Polly, dau. of William Sr. ....................... 80 Edmund, NOT the son of Benj. Jr. ..... 26 Polly, dau. of Joel ................................... 80 Eleanor, dau. of Joel .............................. 27 Robert H. ................................................ 81 Elizabeth, dau. of William Sr. ............... 27 Samuel, Jr. and Sr. .................................. 82 Elizabeth, wife of Thomas .................... 28 Sarah/Sally, wife of Edmund ................ 82 Fanny, dau. of William Sr. ..................... 30 Sarah/Sally, wife of Joel ........................ 83 Frances, dau. of Joel .............................. 32 Sarah, wife of Benjamin ........................ 86 Frances, wife of Edmund ...................... 32 Thomas, son of William Sr. .................. 87 Frances, others ....................................... 33 Thomas, orphan of James ..................... 93 Harriet M., wife of William ................... 34 Thomas D. ............................................. 94 Henry(1), born by 1772 ......................... 35 Thomas M. ............................................. 95 Henry(2), son of William Jr. .................. 37 Walker ..................................................... 98 Henry H., son of Joel ............................ 37 Washington ............................................ 100 Henry W., son of Willis ......................... 43 William Kidd, Sr., patriarch of James3, son of William2 ........................ 45 many Caroline County Kidds........ 102 James, son of William Sr. ...................... 47 William Jr. ............................................... 113 James, other ............................................ 48 William, son of James ............................ 114 Joel, son of William Sr. .......................... 48 William, son of Thomas ........................ 115 Joel H., son of Willis .............................. 52 William B. ............................................... 121 John3, son of William2 .......................... 56 William J. ............................................... 124 John Jr. .................................................... 63 Williams, other ....................................... 126 John, son of Joel .................................... 67 Willlis, son of William Sr. ...................... 126 John W. ................................................... 67 Caroline County Kidds, 1727-1853 Appendix 1: Sources Used in the Appendix 5: Kidd-Pollard creation of this document ............. 134 Family Bible .................................... 150 Appendix 2: Who were the parents of Appendix 6: The 1802 will of William P. Kidd? - A GPS ............. 142 William Kidd, Sr. ............................ 152 Appendix 3: Petition on behalf of Benjamin Kidd ............................... 145 Appendix 7: GPS for James Kidd as Appendix 4: GPS for Daniel3 Kidd 1) the father of Moses Kidd as the father of & his siblings, and 2) the son of William Kidd Sr. ............................. 147 William2 Kidd of MSX Co. ......... 154 Page ii of 167 Caroline County Kidds, 1727-1853 INTRODUCTION This document is a compendium (or inventory) of all historical records found to date that mention one or more individuals with the surname of Kidd in Caroline County, Virginia from the time of its founding in 1727 through 1850. We began the ambitious task of producing these documents for over twenty Virginia counties with several objectives: 1. To find virtually every existing record mentioning the surname of Kidd in these Virginia counties prior to 1850; 2. To analyze these records and ascertain (if possible) whether the individuals are descendants of the Thomas Kidd who arrived in the Virginia colony by 1648, and if so, their line of descent; and 3. To distinguish between proven, documented relationships and those which are widely shared and held to be accurate, but for which proof is minimal or non-existent. CAROLINE COUNTY and its records Caroline County was created in 1728 from portions of Essex, King & Queen, and King William Counties, and additional parts of King & Queen County were added in 1742 and 1762. It was named for Caroline of Ansbach, the wife of King George II of England. Bowling Green is the county seat. Port Royal, on the Rappahannock River, is the other incorporated town in this sparsely populated county. Many county records were destroyed in a courthouse fire in 1836, and more were lost during the Civil War. During the Civil War, Caroline County court records were sent to Richmond for safekeeping but were destroyed nevertheless when Richmond was invaded. Those antebellum records that have survived are scattered among the Virginia State Archives, the Caroline County Circuit Court, and the Circuit Court for the City of Fredericksburg. Older records are stored in the Central Rappahannock Heritage Center in Fredericksburg, P O Box 8533, Fredericksburg VA 22404 for preservation. See www.crhcarchives.org for a list of collections from Caroline County in the Heritage Center. Postbellum land and probate records can be presumed to be housed at the Caroline County Courthouse. Church of England parishes in Caroline County include: St. Anne’s, established 1704 and lying in both Essex and Caroline Cos; St. Margaret’s, established 1720; St. Mary’s, established 1728; Drysdale, established from St. Stephen’s of K&Q 1728; and St. Asaph’s, established 1779 from Drysdale. [For more information about the formation of Virginia parishes, please consult Parish lines, Diocese of Virginia, by Charles Francis Cocke and/or Parishes of Virginia, by Freddie Spradlin, at http://vagenweb.org/parishes.htm .] Page 1 of 167 Caroline County Kidds, 1727-1853 FIGURE: Caroline County in 1827. 1 Note Littlepage’s Bridge across the Pamunkey River, in the southern tip of the county (center bottom of this image), and Munday Bridge across the Mattapony River (yellow arrow), near the junction of Caroline, King & Queen, and King William Counties. Several Kidd families lived in this area, in eastern Caroline County and upper King & Queen County. This document is a compilation of all public records from Caroline County between 1727 (when it was formed) and 1853, pertaining to individuals with the Kidd surname. It is organized alphabetically by their given names. When more than one person shared a given name, we've attempted to subdivide those facts where possible, to distinguish between the different individuals; when that is not possible, we've left the data elements under one name, while recognizing that those facts may represent more than one person. The earliest Kidds to be found in Caroline County were Moses, James, Duel, Aaron, and John Kidd; all sons of William2 Kidd and Margaret his wife, of Middlesex County. Moses Kidd was there by 1 Cropped from a larger map, Böÿe, Herman, et al. A map of the state of Virginia: reduced from the nine-sheet map of the state in conformity to law. [Philadelphia: H.S. Tanner and E.B. Dawson, 1827] Map. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/resource/g3880.ct003676/?r=0.314,0.281,0.2,0.096,0 Page 2 of 167 Caroline County Kidds, 1727-1853 1733, James by 1741, Duel by 1743/4, Aaron by 1747, and John by 1751. Each of them may have been in Caroline earlier; these are the years in which the first record of them was created. Another early patriarch of the Caroline County Kidds is William Kidd Sr., whose first record in Caroline was in 1764. We conclude that this William Kidd was the son of Daniel Kidd and grandson of Thomas2 Kidd (see his section in this paper, and Appendix Four for more information). This William