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Biological Control and Integrated Pest Management 19 R.J Integrated Pest Management in the Global Arena This Handbook is dedicated to all the participants of the Michigan State University’s International IPM Short Course and to the faculty members who have provided support to this course. Integrated Pest Management in the Global Arena Edited by K.M. Maredia Professor Institute of International Agriculture and Department of Entomology Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA D. Dakouo Senior Research Scientist INERA Bobo-Dioulasso Burkina Faso and D. Mota-Sanchez Research Associate Department of Entomology Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA CABI Publishing CABI Publishing is a division of CAB International CABI Publishing CABI Publishing CAB International 44 Brattle Street Wallingford 4th Floor Oxon OX10 8DE Cambridge, MA 02138 UK USA Tel: +44 (0)1491 832111 Tel: +1 617 395 4056 Fax: +44 (0)1491 833508 Fax: +1 617 354 6875 Email: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.cabi-publishing.org ©CAB International 2003. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronically, mechanically, by photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owners. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library, London, UK. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Integrated pest management in the global arena /edited by K.M. Maredia, D. Dakouo, D. Mota-Sanchez p. cm. Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 0-85199-652-3 1. Pests--Integrated control. I. Maredia, Karim M. II. Dakouo, D. (Dona), 1951- III. Mota-Sanchez, D. (David), 1960- SB950.I4575 2003 632′.9--dc21 2002154965 ISBN 0 85199 652 3 Typeset by AMA DataSet, UK Printed and bound in the UK by Cromwell Press, Trowbridge Contents Contributors ix Preface xv Acknowledgments xvii Foreword xix Acronyms and Abbreviations xxi 1Introduction and Overview 1 K.M. Maredia PART I: EMERGING ISSUES IN INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT 2 Online Resources for Integrated Pest Management Information Delivery and Exchange 9 W.I. Bajwa and M. Kogan 3 Biological Control and Integrated Pest Management 19 R.J. O’Neil, J.S. Yaninek, D.A. Landis and D.B. Orr 4 The Influence of Biotechnology on Integrated Pest Management in Developing Countries 31 K.V. Raman, E. Grafius and K.M. Maredia 5 Pesticide Policy and Integrated Pest Management 49 G. Fleischer and H. Waibel 6 Industrial Perspective on Integrated Pest Management 65 G. Head and J. Duan 7 Role of Integrated Pest Management and Sustainable Development 73 G.W. Bird v vi Contents 8 Social and Economic Considerations in the Design and Implementation of Integrated Pest Management in Developing Countries 87 B. Maumbe, R. Bernsten and G. Norton 9 Integrated Pest Management Adoption by the Global Community 97 W.I. Bajwa and M. Kogan PART II: COUNTRY EXPERIENCES EXPERIENCES FROM AFRICA 10 Integrated Pest Management in Burkina Faso 109 D. Dakouo, M.S. Bonzi, A. Sawadogo, C.L. Dabiré, S. Nacro and B. Thio 11 Ghana National Integrated Pest Management Program 119 K. Afreh-Nuamah 12 Development and Implementation of Integrated Pest Management in the Sudan 131 Y.G.A. Bashir, Elamin M. Elamin and Eltigani M. Elamin 13 Integrated Pest Management in Tanzania 145 B.T. Nyambo, A.M. Varela, Z. Seguni and G. Kirenga 14 Integration of Integrated Pest Management in Integrated Crop Management: Experiences from Malawi 157 S. Snapp and E. Minja 15 Integrated Pest Management in South Africa 169 D.S. Charleston, R. Kfir, N.J. van Rensburg, B.N. Barnes, V. Hattingh, D.E. Conlong, D.Visser and G.J. Prinsloo EXPERIENCES FROM ASIA 16 Integrated Pest Management in China 197 Z.-Y. Wang, K.-L. He, J.-Z. Zhao and D.-R. Zhou 17 Integrated Pest Management in India 209 A. Singh, S. Singh and S.N. Rao 18 Integrated Pest Management in Indonesia: IPM by Farmers 223 I.P.G.N.J. Oka 19 Integrated Pest Management in the Philippines 239 P.A. Javier, M.L.Q. Sison and R.V. Ebora EXPERIENCES FROM NORTH AND SOUTH AMERICA 20 Integrated Pest Management in the USA 249 L. Olsen, F. Zalom and P. Adkisson 21Integrated Pest Management in Mexico 273 D. Mota-Sanchez, F.S. Gonzalez, B. Alvardo-Rodriguez, O. Diaz-Gomez, H.B. Mojica, G.S. Martinez and R. Bujanos Contents vii 22 Integrated Pest Management in Brazil 285 C.B. Hoffmann-Campo, L.J. Oliveira, F. Moscardi, D.L. Gazzoni, B.S. Corrêa-Ferreira, I.A. Lorini, M. Borges, A.R. Panizzi, D.R. Sosa-Gomez and I.C. Corso 23 Integrated Pest Management in Peru 301 M.P. Lazo, A.L. Travaglini, R.V. Ochoa, E.C. Hernández and I. Segovia 24 Integrated Pest Management in Argentina 313 D. Carmona, M. Huarte, G. Arias, A. López, A.M. Vincini, H.A. Alvarez Castillo, P. Manetti, E. Chávez, M. Torres, J. Eyherabide, J. Mantecón, L. Cichón and D. Fernández EXPERIENCES FROM EUROPE, AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND 25 Integrated Pest Management in Greenhouses: Experiences in European Countries 327 J.C. van Lenteren 26 Integrated Pest Management in the Mediterranean Region: the Case of Catalonia, Spain 341 R. Albajes, M.J. Sarasúa, J. Avilla, J. Arnó and R. Gabarra 27 Integrated Plant Protection Management in Russia 357 V.A. Zakharenko and A.L. Il’ichev 28 Integrated Pest Management in Australia 371 D.G. Williams and A.L. Il’ichev 29 Integrated Pest Management in New Zealand Horticulture 385 D.M. Suckling, C. McKenna and J.T.S. Walker PART III: REGIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCES 30 FAO Integrated Pest Management Programs: Experiences of Participatory IPM in West Africa 397 P. Stemerding and S. Nacro 31 Integrated Pest Management Collaborative Research Support Program (USAID – IPM CRSP): Highlights of its Global Experience 407 B. Gebrekidan 32 Bridging the Gap with the CGIAR Systemwide Program on Integrated Pest Management 419 B. James, P. Neuenschwander, R. Markham, P. Anderson, A. Braun, W.A. Overholt, Z.R. Khan, K. Makkouk and A. Emechebe 33 The World Bank and Pest Management 435 T.W. Schillhorn van Veen 34 Integrated Pest Management Case Studies from ICIPE 441 Z.R. Khan, W.A. Overholt and A. Ng’eny-Mengech viii Contents 35 Integrated Pest Management Experiences of CIRAD-France in Developing Countries 453 A. Ratnadass, X. Mourichon, M. Vaissayre, S. Quilici and J.-P. Deguine 36 IPMEurope, the European Group for Integrated Pest Management in Development Cooperation: Adding Value to Research Effort 467 M. Iles 37 Building IPM Programs in Central America: Experiences of CATIE 477 C. Staver and F. Guharay 38 Integrated Pest Management at CAB International 493 D.R. Dent, M. Holderness and J.G.M. Vos PART IV: CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 39 Making IPM Successful Globally: Research, Policy, Management and Networking Recommendations 501 K.M. Maredia, D. Dakouo, D. Mota-Sanchez and K.V. Raman Index 507 Contributors P. Adkisson, Department of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA. K. Afreh-Nuamah, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ghana, Legon, PO Box 25, Legon, Accra, Ghana. R. Albajes, Universitat de Lleida, Centre UdL-Institute de Recerca i Tecnologia Agroalimentàries, Av. Alcalde Rovira Roure 177, Lleida 25006, Spain. B. Alvarado-Rodriguez, Corregidora No. 529-2, Guasave, Sinaloa, México. H.A. Alvarez Castillo, FCA, UNMdP-INTA Balcarce, Ruta Nac. 226 Km. 73,5 CC 276, 7620 Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina. P. Anderson, Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), AA 6713, Cali, Colombia. G. Arias, INTA Saenz Peña, CC 64, Presidencia Saenz Peña (3700), Chaco, Argentina. J. Arnó, Institut de Recerca i Tecnologia Agroalimentàries, Centre de Cabrils, Cabrils, Catolonia, Spain. J. Avilla, Universitat de Lleida, Centre UdL-Institut de Recerca i Tecnologia Agroalimentàries, Av. Alcalde Rovira Roure 177 Lleida 25006, Spain. W.I. Bajwa, Integrated Plant Protection Center (IPPC), Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA. B.N. Barnes, ARC Infruitec-Nietvoorbij, Private Bag X5013, Stellenbosch, 7599, South Africa. Y.G.A. Bashir, ElObeid Agricultural Research Station, PO Box 429, ElObeid, Sudan. R. Bernsten, Department of Agricultural Economics, 205 Agriculture Hall, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA. G.W. Bird, Department of Entomology, 243Natural Science Building, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA. M.S. Bonzi, INERA, Direction 01 BP 7192 Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. M. Borges, Embrapa Recursos Geneticos e Biotechnologia, Brazilia, DF. A. Braun, Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), AA 6713, Cali, Colombia. R. Bujanos, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agropecuarias y Forestales (INIFAP), Guanajuato, Mexico. S. Capezio, FCA, UNMdP-INTA Balcarce, Ruta Nac. 226 Km. 73,5 CC 276, 7620 Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina. D. Carmona, FCA, UNMdP-INTA Balcarce, Ruta Nac. 226 Km. 73,5 CC 276, 7620 Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina. ix x Contributors D.S. Charleston, ARC–Plant Protection Research Institute, Rietondale Research Station, 600 Soutpansberg Road, Private Bag X134, Pretoria 0001, South Africa. E. Chávez, FCA, UNMdP-INTA Balcarce, Ruta Nac. 226 Km. 73,5 CC 276, 7620 Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina. L. Cichón, INTA Alto Valle, CC 872, (8332) General Roca, Río Negro, Argentina. D.E. Conlong, South African Sugar Association Experiment Station, Private Bag X02, Mount Edgecombe, 4300, South Africa. B.S. Corrêa-Ferreira, Embrapa Soja, Caixa Postal 231, 86001-970 Londrina, PR, Brazil. I.C. Corso, Embrapa Soja, Caixa Postal 231, 86001-970 Londrina, PR, Brazil. C.L. Dabiré, INERA, Station de Kamboinsé, BP 476 Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. D. Dakouo, INERA, Station de Farako-ba, 01 BP 910 Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkino Faso. J.-P. Deguine, Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche pour le Développement (CIRAD), Centre de Recherches de Montpellier, Avenue Agropolis, 34398 Montpellier, Cedex, France. D.R. Dent, CABI Bioscience UK Centre, CAB International, Bakeham Lane, Egham, Surrey TW20 9TY, UK. O.
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