In Custody for the 2008 Olympics

As part of its IR2008 Campaign, HRIC is calling for the release of all prisoners of conscience in before the 2008 Olympic Games in . Below is a list of prisoners whose sentences indicate that they will still be in prison when the Olympic Games begin. The prisoners are arranged according to the general category of their offense, and then by date. For the most part, only prisoners with stated prison sen- tences have been included. An exception has been made for Catholic clerics, who are often detained for many years before being released. We hope this list will assist people and groups concerned with a particular type of prisoner to advocate on behalf of those pris- oners in the run-up to the Olympics.

The list below is not complete, as it relies entirely on publicly available information. The Chinese government has never provided a list of prisoners in any category of crime.

Sources: HRIC, Human Rights Watch, Amnesty International, China Labour Bulletin, Reporters sans Frontieres, Committee to Protect Jour- nalists, Independent Chinese PEN Center, Falun Gong, China Aid Association, Open Door Switzerland, Cardinal Kung Foundation, Tibetan Centre for Human Rights and Democracy, Tibet Information Network.

Abbreviations: CCP - Chinese Communist Party; CDP—China Democracy Party; CFDP—China Freedom and Democracy Party; FLUC—Free Labor Union of China; PSB—Public Security Bureau; RTL—Reeducation-Through-Labor; WAF—Workers Autonomous Federation

1989 DEMOCRACY MOVEMENT

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Liu Gang Shaanxi Apr-89 A 28-year-old manual laborer, Liu 23-Sep-89, life participating in was detained with Sun Guanghu counterrevolutionary and others after violent clashes riots between demonstrators and security forces in Xi’an on April 21-22 follow- ing a memorial service for . Sun Guanghu Shaanxi Apr-89 See Liu Gang Sep-89, life participating in counterrevolutionary riots Rui Chaoyang Shaanxi Apr-89 A manual laborer, Rui was detained 16-Aug-89, life hooliganism with Zhang Bingbing after clashes following the memorial service for Hu Yaobang. See also Liu Gang. Tang Yong Shaanxi 22-Apr-89, A manual laborer, Tang allegedly 23-Sep-89, life counterrevolutionary Beijing No. 2 formally arrested participated in riots in Xi’an. propaganda and Prison 12-Jul-89 incitement Li Weihong 22-Apr-89 Arrested with Xia for 22-Jun-89, hooliganism allegedly storming the municipal death suspended for PSB. Xia was sentenced to 15 years. 2 years Xi Haoliang Beijing 25-Aug-89 Born 17-Feb-71, a construction 20-Jul-90, death arson and aggravated Beijing No. 2 industry employee. Arrested after a suspended for assault Prison dispute that resulted in a fatality, 2 years Xi confessed to participating in the burning of an armored vehicle on June 4. Sun Hong Beijing formally arrested Born 14-Jan-71, Sun was accused 4-May-90, death arson Beijing No.2 4-May-90 of burning a military vehicle and commuted to life Prison stealing a gun during the unrest. Reported to have attempted suicide in October 1993. Hunan 23-May-89 b. 1963. Yu, along with Yu Zhijian 11-Aug-89, 20 years counterrevolutionary Hunan No. 1 and Lu Decheng, was arrested for sabotage and Prison throwing paint at the portrait of Mao incitement hanging over .

e ice nnw -u-9Awre,Wiwsacsdo life Wei was accusedof Aworker, 6-Jun-89 unknown Wei Yinchen hn igin nnw -u-9A2-erodwre,Cagi lf onervltoay BeijingNo.2 counterrevolutionary life Changis A25-year-oldworker, PRISON 4-Jun-89 Unknown SENTENCEOFFENSE Chang Jingqiang REASON DETENTION/ARREST LOCATION Yu Dongyue, NAME 1989 DEMOCRACY MOVEMENT, ioDsu nnw -u-9Acsdo unn iiay et cutreouinr BeijingNo.2 BeijingNo.2 counterrevolutionary counterrevolutionary life 1989, death amilitary Accused ofburning A30-year-old worker. 4-Jun-89 Unknown 4-Jun-89 Unknown Miao Deshun Zhao Suoran u aciBiig1-u-9Br 3My6,apaatwt 2-a-0lf,sbtg BeijingNo.2 sabotage 27-Mar-90life, in participating apeasantwith 23-May-66, Born HunanNo.6 Life 18-Jun-89, 10-Jun-89 counterrevolutionary hooliganism Peng was BeijingNo.2 Amanual laborer, Beijing death 1-Sep-89, in participating Guoreportedly Amanuallaborer, BeijingNo.2 10-Jun-89 Sun Yancai counterrevolutionary life 14-Aug-90, Yuan Zhimingandothers AiQilong, in participating aworkerwith 1-Jul-70, Born 9-Jun-89 Peng Jiamin life death 21-Jun-89, Hunan with workerarrested Afactory 7-Jun-89 Guo Yunqiao Sun Chuanheng 6-Jun-89 BeijingNo.2 counterrevolutionary Aged33. Shanghai aka Wei Yingchen Wei Yingchun life Dec-89, 4-Jun-89 in1989democracy Participant HunanNo.6 BeijingNo.2 counterrevolutionary Beijing Zhu Gengsheng 4-Jun-89 arson death Beijing A54-year-oldunemployed man Wang Jiaxiang life Sep-89, 4-Jun-89 above. SeeWu Hepeng, Unknown HunanNo.6 counterrevolutionary Jiang Yaqun death 17-Jun-89, May-89 Wu A38-year-oldmanuallaborer, Hunan Zhu Zhengying May-89 Hunan Wu Hepeng h agigHnn1-u-9A2-erodepoe fteHn-Dc8,lf olgns hooliganism life Dec-89, A28-year-old employee oftheHeng- 11-Jun-89 Hunan Zhu Fangming cont. DATE OF cont. the train had previously struck and the trainhadpreviously struck atrain.Accordingtoreports, burning lee ohv sale oie nuyadsbtg Prison andsabotage injury alleged tohave assaultedapolice eil.Ma a eotdy omtdt ieasnPrison arson commutedtolife vehicle. Miaohasreportedly rmr-coleuain u a sbeunl eue Prison counterrevolutionary riots to17years Prison accused ofdamagingamilitary subsequentlyreduced Sunwas education, primary-school toextinguish and preventing efforts accused ofsettingfiretoatrain riots the municipalgovernmentoffices commutedtolife to led aprotestof10,000workers Prison counterrevolutionary reducedto20years vocational schooleducation.Sun Prison during protestsinShanghai.The sabotage butthesentence 2-year reprieve, initially sentencedtodeathwitha was aworker, movement. Wang, incitement Prison andtheShaoyang or overturned propagandaand in theMay 19incidentinShaoyang, 2years suspendedfor forallegedinvolvementand others was withZhuZhengying arrested a demonstrationoutside government vehicle andattackingapoliceofficer. riots the fire. after June4th. oftheWAF. was astalwart receivedlessersentences. others killed protestors. was commutedtolifein1993 suffered ill-treatmentinprison. officer atTiananmenSquare. municipal officeswere stormed. sequently reducedby 2years. been released.Yu’s was term sub- and completed theirprisonterms Yu ZhijianandLuDechenghave eeain n18 h raie 2Prison) (HunanNo. Prison in1989Zhuorganized Federation, the HengyangWorkers Independent yang FlourMillandvice-presidentof when several vehicleswere burned omtdt iesbtg Prison sabotage commuted tolife omtdt iesbtg,cutr Prison counter- sabotage, commuted tolife aoaePrison sabotage arson revolutionary Prison

REGULAR FEATURES 101 CHINA RIGHTS FORUM NO. 3, 2006

1989 DEMOCRACY MOVEMENT, cont.

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Zhu Fangming, cont. offices, and led workers to the police station to request a reassessment of June 4th. Li Hongqi Beijing 13-Jun-89 Born 21-Oct-66, a worker with a 13-Jun-89, 20 years hooliganism, robbery Beijing No. 2 middle-school education. and stealing military Prison equipment Liu Jianwen Beijing 13-Jun-89 Born 24-May-69, a worker with a 20-Jun-89, 20 years theft of military Beijing No.2 middle-school education. equipment and Prison hooliganism Song Kai Beijing 17-Jun-89 Aged 40. life counterrevolutionary Beijing No.2 injury Prison Gao Zhenghe Beijing 17-Jun-89 Born 26-Oct-70, a peasant with a 17-Jun-89, 20 years robbery and Beijing No.2 middle-school education. hooliganism Prison Wang Lianxi Beijing 23-Jun-89 Born 25-Sep-55 , a worker with a 23-Jun-89, life arson Beijing No.2 middle-school education. subsequently Prison reduced Shi Xuezhi Beijing 26-Jun-89 Born 6-Apr-40, with a high-school 26-Jun-89, life arson Beijing No.2 education and from a landlord family. Prison Dong Shengkun Beijing Jun-89 Born 16-Dec-1960, Dong was a 18-Aug-89 Arson and Beijing No.2 printing company worker. sentenced to death, counterrevolutionary Prison An observer of the chaos on June 4, 26-Sep-91 activities he reportedly confessed to the commuted to life. crime of burning military vehicles while being interrogated under torture. Li Yujin ? Beijing Jun-89 Aged 31. life counterrevolutionary Beijing No. 2 sabotage Prison Li Yujun Beijing Jun-89 death counterrevolutionary Beijing No.2 commuted to life sabotage Prison Li Zhixin Beijing Jun-89 Aged 37. life counterrevolutionary Beijing No.2 sabotage and arson Prison Zhu Wenyi Beijing Born 22-May-61, a worker with a 26-Oct-89, death counterrevolutionary Beijing No.2 high-school education. Zhu was subsequently sabotage Prison accused of burning a bus and commuted to obstructing martial law troops. 20 years Wu Chunqi Beijing Jun-89 Aged 42. life counterrevolutionary Beijing No. 2 sabotage and arson Prison Wang Baoyu Beijing An air force pilot in Beijing on death Beijing No.2 vacation during the protests, Wang commuted to life Prison flew to the then Soviet Union in protest. He was repatriated, but because he had not tried to defect he was given a reprieve. Xi Jingqiang Beijing Jun-89 life Beijing No. 2 Prison Zhao Xiaoran Beijing Jun-89 Aged 32. life disrupting social order Beijing No. 2 Prison Gu Xinghua Guizhou Jun-89, A 41-year-old farmer, Gu was Sep-90, life counterrevolutionary formally arrested accused with Li Xinghua of rebellion and Prison September 1990 organizing the People’s Solidarity gathering people to Party in the winter of 1988, and of make weapons planning military activities after the June 4th crackdown. Li Xinghua Guizhou Jun-89, See Gu Xinghua, above. Sep-90, life counterrevolutionary Guiyang formally arrested rebellion and Prison Sep-90 gathering people to make weapons

Cheng Yong Jun-89 Cheng was sentenced to life with Life participating in participating Life Chengwas sentencedtolifewith arson Jun-89 life Sichuan Huwas arrested Amanuallaborer, Cheng Yong Jun-89 Shanghai Hu Linyong a oge ejn 9Ot8 on2-p-0 esn iha 9Ot8,lf ro BeijingNo.2 arson life 19-Oct-89, apeasantwith 21-Apr-70, BeijingNo.2 Born and robbery 19-Oct-89 Beijing 17years aworkerwith 28-Dec-69, Born Gao Hongwei 19-Sep-89 Beijing Du Jianwen i ogHbiJn8 osrcinwre.lf involvement inkilling PRISON life SENTENCEOFFENSE worker. Aconstruction Jun-89 REASON DETENTION/ARREST Hebei LOCATION Liu Yong NAME 1989 DEMOCRACY MOVEMENT, a uhnBiig2-u-92-u-0 et asn intentional arson, death 20-Jul-90, BeijingNo.2 in participating in participating arson in participating Death 25-Aug-89 life 8-Dec-89, apeasantwith 25-Jun-59, Born Death Beijing Life Hao Fuchun SeeCheng Yong. 12-Aug-89 SeeChengYong. Beijing SeeChengYong Jun-89 Zhang Fukun Sichuan Jun-89 Zhou Xiangcheng Sichuan Jun-89 Wang Guiyang Sichuan Zhang You murder life Dec-89, Chenwas Amanualworker, Jun-89 Hebei Chen Yong unJkiHbi6Ot8 et arson death 6-Oct-89 Hebei BeijingNo.2 hooliganism robbery, Luan Jikui death 20-Aug-90, aworkerwith 31-Mar-66, Born in participating 20-Aug-89 Beijing Life arson Zhang Qijie death SeeChengYong Jun-89 Li’s subsequentfate Sichuan death Ni Erfu withaggravating arson Jun-89 Sichuan worker. Afactory life He Jiang Huwas accused Amanuallaborer, Jun-89 Hunan Jun-89 Li Weidong Hu Liangbing hn asegBiig18 on2-u-8 esn iha 0Nv8,dah ro BeijingNo.2 arson death life 10-Nov-89, Nov-89, Accusedofkilling a PublicSecurity apeasantwith 28-Jun-68, Born 1989 Beijing unknown Zhang Maosheng Liu Yuexiao DATE OF cont. novmn nrosi hnd n riots counterrevolutionary were sen- and ZhouXiangcheng, Wang Guiyang June 4.Two others, involvement inriotsChengduon Ni ErfuandZhangYou foralleged Shen MingguiandLiuRonglinfor XuGuibao, with Kong Qiming, idesho dcto.Drn h hoiaimPrison hooliganism Du threw bricksatindividuals and theauthoritiesonJune34, confrontations between protesters middle-school education.Duringthe accused withotherofkillinga idesho dcto. omtdt ie n ocaig Prison andconcealing commutedtolife. middle-school education. circumstances blockingtraffic trucks, of overturning rmr-coleuain Prison Prison commutedtolife middle-school education. officer Prison education. primary-school opening fireonprotesters. middle-school education. tenced todeath. ofvehicles. destruction and settingfiretoapublicvehicle. policemanonJune4. military 2 years 2 years 2 years assault commuted tolife suspended for suspended for isunknown suspended for counterrevolutionary counterrevolutionary counterrevolutionary counterrevolutionary a soldier weapons riots riots riots riots counterrevolutionary counterrevolutionary

REGULAR FEATURES 103 CHINA RIGHTS FORUM NO. 3, 2006 1989 DEMOCRACY MOVEMENT, cont.

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Gao Liang Beijing 14-Dec-89 Born 16-Sep-71, a manual laborer 14-Dec-89, life arson Beijing No.2 with a vocational school education. later reduced to Prison Gao was accused of breaking the unknown term windows of a military vehicle. Feng Lisheng Beijing formally arrested Born 29-Jun-65, a peasant with a 27-Dec-89, life stealing military Beijing No.2 27-Dec-89 high-school education. equipment Prison Zhang Baoqun Beijing 1989 Born 25-Apr-66, a peasant with a 8-Dec-89, life arson Beijing No. 2 middle-school education Prison Zhang Fudong Beijing 1989 Aged 25 life arson Beijing No. 2 Prison Yang Pu Beijing 6-Jan-90 Born 3-Mar-64, a peasant with a 6-Jan-90, death arson Beijing No.2 middle-school education. commuted to life Prison Zhang Guodong Beijing 16-Mar-90 Born 29-Dec-70, a peasant with a 16-Apr-90, life arson Beijing No. 2 primary-school education. Prison Wang Lianhui Beijing 27-Mar-90 Born 27-Mar-67, a peasant with 27-Mar-90, life robbery Beijing No.2 primary-school education. Prison Li Beijing June 1990 A 23-year-old businessman, Li was life corruption and close to pro-democracy figure spreading rumors Ke Feng, and was arrested for donating money to the pro-democracy movement. Yang Zimu unknown Accused of killing a police officer life

ETHNIC MINORITIES: INNER MONGOLIA

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Hada Inner Mongolia10-Dec-95 An owner of Mongolian Academic 6-Dec-96, 15 years incitement of No. 4 Prison Bookstore as well as the founder separatism and of Inner and editor-in-chief of The Voice of espionage Mongolia, Southern Mongolia, Hada was Chi Feng arrested for publishing this under- ground journal and for founding and leading the Southern Mongolian Democracy Alliance (SMDA).

ETHNIC MINORITIES: XINJIANG

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Tohti Tunyaz Xinjiang 6-Feb-98 An ethnic Uighur historian and 10-Mar-99, 11 years inciting separatism Xinjiang No. writer, Tohti Tunyaz was arrested for and divulging state No. 3 Prison, collecting sensitive materials and secrets abroad Urumqi, publishing articles on ethnic relations Xinjiang and on ethnic separation history. Uighur Autonomous Region Abla Ebey Xinjiang 3-Feb-01 Arrested in Hotan for for “terrorism, life terrorism, separatism, ethnic separatism, violation of the unity between nationalities, and activities aimed at splitting the country.” Abdurehim Yoldash Xinjiang 3/5-Feb-01 A 29-year-old arrested in Hotan. 17 years terrorism, separatism Accused of writing 600 pages document promoting the Uighur national independence. usnQdrXnin 8Ar0 g 6 retdi ahh n 1 er errs,separatism, terrorism, 14years inBaghchiand arrested Age26, 28-Apr-01 Xinjiang Tursun Qadir ke buaa ijag2-p-1Arse nTra 5yassprts,robbery separatism, robbery separatism, 15years robbery separatism, 11years 8months 10years inTurfan Arrested afterbeing PRISON inTurfan Arrested inTurfan Arrested 24-Apr-01 separatism terrorism, Xinjiang SENTENCEOFFENSE 24-Apr-01 24-Apr-01 Momin Qadir Xinjiang Ekber Abduraham 17years Xinjiang Abdurahman Bekri forwriting A28-year-oldarrested REASON 3/5-Feb-01 DETENTION/ARREST Xinjiang LOCATION Ehmet Eli NAME ETHNIC MINORITIES:XINJIANG, hethiAl ijag2-p-1Ae2,arse nBgciad 0yastroim separatism, terrorism, separatism, terrorism, 20years inBaghchiand arrested Age27, 15years inBaghchiand arrested Age 23, 28-Apr-01 Xinjiang Ehmettohti Abla 28-Apr-01 Xinjiang Osman Sulayman connectedto 17years A23-year-old fromHotan.Falsely 3/5-Feb-01 Xinjiang Nebi Yusup buei nBgciaddpie fpltcl illegalreligious separatism, terrorism, separatism, terrorism, inBaghchianddeprivedofpolitical 15years 13years separatism, terrorism, inBaghchi An18-year-oldarrested inBaghchiand arrested Age 26, 10years 28-Apr-01 arrested An18-year-oldfromHotan, 28-Apr-01 separatism, terrorism, illegalreligious Xinjiang separatism, terrorism, Xinjiang Memetrozi Ehmet 28-Apr-01 10years arrested A26-year-oldfromHotan, 10years Xinjiang Jaffar separatism, terrorism, arrested A23-year-old fromHotan, Abdukerim Abdumijit 28-Apr-01 separatism, terrorism, separatism, terrorism, in 10years Tewekkul arrested County, 28-Apr-01 Xinjiang arrested A27-year-oldfromHotan, Memet AblaIslam Xinjiang 12years 9years arrested robbery A34-year-oldfromHotan, separatism, Tursun Omer 28-Apr-01 A22-year-oldfromQaratoghraq Xinjiang Tursuntohti Ehmet 10years 28-Apr-01 robbery separatism, 28-Apr-01 Xinjiang inTurfan Arrested afterbeing Ehmetniyaz Metrozi Xinjiang 10years Obulhesen anti-government 24-Apr-01 inTurfan Arrested afterbeing Abdurishit Xinjiang 24-Apr-01 Rejep Osman Xinjiang instigation of suspectedcontactwithAblaEbey. Yusup Tusiyat 17years inHotanfor A39-year-oldarrested 3/5-Feb-01 Xinjiang Tohti Abduqadir Mehmet DATE OF cont. ervdo oiia ihsfr2yasillegal religious deprived ofpoliticalrightsfor2years re oslttesae criminals, tried tosplitthestate, of“elementswho branded aspart and disseminationofanti- ervdo oiia ihsfr5yasillegal religious illegal religious deprived ofpoliticalrightsfor5years deprived ofpoliticalrightsfor4years AblaEbey (above) accused ofhaving contactswith ervdo oiia ihsfr5yasillegal religious illegal religious deprived ofpoliticalrightsfor5years illegalreligious and deprivedofpoliticalrightsfor illegalreligious illegalreligious in Baghchianddeprivedofpolitical illegalreligious in Baghchianddeprivedofpolitical activities in Baghchianddeprivedofpolitical in Baghchianddeprivedofpolitical Baghchi anddeprivedofpolitical criminals, tried tosplitthestate, of“elementswho branded aspart criminals, tried tosplitthestate, of“elementswho branded aspart er activities activities activities activities activities 3 years activities rights for3years rights for3years rights for3years rights for3years rights for4years rights forlife and robbers” and robbers” and robbers” Abla Ebey andmakingbombs. governmental slogans. activities activities activities activities activities

REGULAR FEATURES 105 CHINA RIGHTS FORUM NO. 3, 2006

ETHNIC MINORITIES: XINJIANG, cont.

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Tenzin Delek Sichuan 7-Apr-02 Tenzin Delek Rinpoche, a Tibetan 2-Dec-02, death trial held in secret, Sichuan Rinpoche lama, was arrested with his follower commuted to life on though official (Trulku Tenzin Delek) Lobsang Dhondup and three others 26-Jan-05 sources report that in connection with a bombing in the case involved Chendu in April 2001. Lobsang state secrets; Dhondup was also sentenced to death, and was executed in January 2003. Yasin Tursun Xinjiang 2-Jun-01 A 23-year-old male farmer from 20 years separatism, production , arrested in Hotan. and custody of explosives Ablximit Memtimin Xinjiang 2-Jun-01 A 24-year-old farmer arrested in 20 years separatism, production Hotan. and custody of explosives Turdiehmet Jilil Xinjiang 2-Jun-01 A 25-year-old farmer arrested in 8 years separatism, production Hotan. and custody of explosives Osman Jamal Xinjiang 25-Sep-01 A 23-year-old male trader from 14.5 years political offenses Qizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Oblast, arrested in Kashgar. Sulayman Eysa Xinjiang 2-Apr-02 A 28-year-old male from Kashgar, 20 years separatism, mass arrested in Hotan and Quariqash protests against the region. government, illegal religious activities Elham Memet Xinjiang 2-Apr-02 A 23-year-old from arrested in 19 years separatism, mass Hotan. protests against the government, illegal religious activities Metturdi Tursun Xinjiang 2-Apr-02 A 22-year-old from Bayingholun 11 years separatism, mass Mongol Autonomous Region, protests against the arrested in Hotan and Quariqash government, illegal region. religious activities Ababekri Mehsut Xinjiang 2-Apr-02 A 24-year-old arrested in Hotan. 10 years separatism, mass protests against the government, illegal religious activities Abliz Mettohti Xinjiang 2-Apr-02 A 25-year-old arrested in Hotan. 7 years separatism, mass protests against the government, illegal religious activities Abdumejit Eziz Xinjiang 2-Apr-02 A 29-year-old arrested in Hotan. 7 years separatism, mass protests against the government, illegal r eligious activities Memet Mettohti Xinjiang 2-Apr-02 A 30-year-old from Chira region, 7 years separatism, mass arrested in Hotan. protests against the government, illegal religious activities Memetjan Memet Xinjiang 2-Apr-02 A 31-year-old from Chira region, 7 years separatism, mass arrested in Hotan. protests against the government, illegal religious activities Abdulghani Xinjiang 26-Jul-02 A 40-year-old writer, teacher, Jun-03, 9 years divulging state secrets Memetemin translator and advocate for abroad Xinjiang’s Uighur ethnic group, Memetemin was convicted on the basis of articles he translated for the German-based East Turkistan Information Center, and for recruiting additional reporters for ETIC.

osn hrb ie 1Ag9 ln ihLbagTuti n oiial etne pouigcutr Drapchi producingcounter- originallysentenced Along with LobsangTsultrimand 11-Aug-95 Tibet Lobsang Sherab PRISON SENTENCEOFFENSE Powo Tramo pre-meditatedmurder death Jan-89, b.1966.Joinedapoliticalprotest REASON DETENTION/ARREST 5-Mar-88 LOCATION PRISON Tibet afterpublishinga November 2004, Lobsang Tenzin NAME SENTENCEOFFENSE incitingseparatism ETHNIC MINORITIES:TIBET 10years was in arrested b.1974, Yasin, REASON DETENTION/ARREST 29-Nov-04 LOCATION Xinjiang Yasin Nurmehemmet NAME ETHNIC MINORITIES:XINJIANG, h 1hPnhn ie 7My9 fe en dnie yteDli Beijing Prison counter- sabotage, Gendun 10thPanchen Lama, ofthe Lamaasthereincarnation propaganda.” revolutionary Drapchi counterrevolutionary Afterbeingidentifiedby theDalai 15years 26-Jul-94, allegedchargesof“counter- 17-May-95 Choekyi Nyima Gendun Lama, Tibet 29-Mar-94 The 11thPanchen Tibet (Lobsang Tsegyal) Lobsang Tendar ap aga iha 4Jn0 tahdaTbtnntoa a t er nagrn tt Maowan endangeringstate propa- 9years Attached aTibetannationalflagat 24-Jun-05 revolutionary Sichuan Jampa Namgyal Drapchi counterrevolutionary 15years 26-Jul-94, allegedchargesof“counter- Drapchi unspecifiedcriminal 14yearsentence, 29-Mar-94 on chargesofcriminal Arrested (Pema Tsering) Tibet Lobsang Jinpa 1993 Sichuan Sonam Karma incitingseparatism 14-Nov-05, reported Huseyin was chiefeditor Aged35, Xinjiang Korash Huseyin DATE OF DATE OF cont. hns uhrte stericr DrapchiPrison Chinese authorities asthereincar- 1998 protestin the authorityof“boy chosenby involvement inMay Prison thatrejected for puttingupposters materials revolutionary extended to14years, for to16years was detainedinChambdoPrefecture LobsanSherab Lobsang Tsering, LaborCamp tolifeandlater who the deathofapoliceofficer, sentencecommuted on 5-Mar-88andwas chargedwith Pigeon,” whichadvocatedUighur entitled“TheBlue story short November of2002that thechildisin stated in Ragid, of theTAR Party, thoughthethenChairman unknown, The family’s whereaboutsare home by theChinesegovernment. were taken withfromtheir Phuntsog, Dechen ChoedronandKonchog Choekyi Nyimaandhisparents, in Tibet. Autonomous Autonomous Qiang Maowan Prison security in Tibet. political leafletscallingforfreedom a roundofthemarketanddistributed the backofhismotorcycleandtook Prison counter- sabotage, Lhasa propaganda.” revolutionary (TAR Prison), oftheDalaiLamaand support andpoliticalactivities while inprison;shoutedslogans 23years. given duetohis“political”activities laterextendedto activities. Extendedsentencewas of the nation oftheLatePanchen Lama.” good health. Tibetan independenceon1-May-98. reducedto18years had fallenduringtheincident. Yasin). independence. "Wild Pigeon" (see Nurmuhemmet "Wild Pigeon"(seeNurmuhemmet story which publishedtheshort Kashgar Literature Journal, 3 years revolutionary propa- revolutionary ganda andincitement ganda andincitement Sichuan Ngaba, County in

REGULAR FEATURES 107 CHINA RIGHTS FORUM NO. 3, 2006

ETHNIC MINORITIES: TIBET, cont.

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Lobsang Tsultrim Tibet 11-Aug-95 See Lobsan Sherab. 14 years producing counter- Drapchi revolutionary materials Prison Lobsang Tsering Tibet 11-Aug-95 See Lobsan Sherab. 15 years producing counter- Chamdo revolutionary materials Prison Dolma Kyab Tibet 16-Sep-05 middle-school history teacher wrote 10 years Endangering State Chushul and maintained a commentary Security Prison, TAR manuscript about Tibet. Jigme Gyatso Tibet 30-Mar-96 b. 1961. Established pro-indepen- 15 years disseminating Drapchi dence group named the “Association reportedly extended counterrevolutionary (TAR Prison), of Tibetan Freedom Movement” in to 17 years propaganda; Lhasa 1992. After a member of the group, incitement and having Tsering Samdrub, was detained in illegally formed an July 1993, Jigme Gyatso eluded organization capture by the police until 1996. There have been unconfirmed reports that his sentence was extended because of his political activites inside prison. Jampa Tenkyong Tibet May-96 One of at least 150 Gaden 15 years counterrevolutionary Qushui Monastery monks arrested for propaganda and Prison refusing to denounce the Dalai Lama incitement Lobsang Tenpa Tibet May-96 see Jampa Tenkyong 15 years counterrevolutionary Qushui propaganda and Prison incitement Yeshe Rabgyal Tibet May-96 see Jampa Tenkyong 15 years counterrevolutionary Qushui propaganda and Prison incitement Phuntsok Wangdu Tibet 1997 First detained in 1993 for resisting Jun-98, 14 years espionage Gutsa a 1990 re-education campaign; Detention released after six months. In 1997, Centre he was arrested again along with his brother and cousin after concerns that he was instigating political activities. His two relatives have been sentenced to three years in Drapchi Prison. Bangri Tsamtrul Lhasa 26-Aug-99 Formerly the head of the Gyatso reported 26-Sep-00, “splittism” Drapchi Rinpoche children’s school in Lhasa, the Life (TAR Prison), (Jigme Tenzin 39-year-old Rinpoche was arrested Lhasa Nyima Rinpoche) after a builder with whom he had engaged in a contract failed in an attempt to blow himself up in front of the Potala Palace. Arrested with his wife, Nyima Choedron. The staff at the school were arrested and im- prisoned for varying periods. Choeying Khedrub Tibet 19-Mar-00 Arrested in Sog County with at least 10-Nov-00, life inciting separatism, Drapchi five other men for producing and establishing a (TAR Prison), distributing separatist leaflets. separatist group and Lhasa Tsering Lhagon’s home contained distributing leaflets. the printing blocks for the materials. Tsering Lhagon Tibet 19-Mar-00 See Choeying Khedrub. 10-Nov-00, 15 years establishing a Drapchi separatist group and (TAR Prison), distributing leaflets. Lhasa Yeshe Tenzin Tibet 19-Mar-00 See Choeying Khedrub. 10-Nov-00, 15 years establishing a Drapchi separatist group and (TAR Prison), distributing leaflets. Lhasa Gyurme Tibet 19-Mar-00 (29). See Choeying Khedrub. 10-Nov-00, 10 years, establishing a Drapchi UN Working Group on Arbitrary although further separatist group and (TAR Prison), Detention has not been able to trace investigation needed distributing leaflets. Lhasa this person.

AELCTO EETO/RETRAO ETNEOFNEPRISON SENTENCEOFFENSE RTLCampin incitementtosubvert 12years Ngaba 21-Dec-98, inWuhan. b.1953.Asteelworker Ngaba REASON 30-Nov-98 DETENTION/ARREST LOCATION illegalentry, Hubei 4years 1-Aug-05, Qin Yongmin LungtokandAkuTennam were 8years NAME CHINA DEMOCRACY PARTY 12years Ngaba Jul-05 seeChoedar Dargye Tibet seeChoedar Dargye Jan-03 Lungtok Tibet Jan-03 12years Jamyang Oezer MonksfromKhangmarmonastery Tibet Jampa Choephel PRISON Jan-03 Tibet SENTENCEOFFENSE Drapchi Choedar Dargye outcounter- carrying 18years May-96, Was detainedinNagchuwithhis REASON Nov-95 DETENTION/ARREST LOCATION Tibet Dawa Gyaltsen NAME ETHNIC MINORITIES:TIBET, yloTbtFb0 n fsvrlmnsi az 1 er KardzePref. 11years Oneofseveral monksinGanzi Feb-02 Tibet Gyalpo u inin as 1-a-9b 95 adoffo inhiCt 5Jl9,1 er nieett uvr Tianshui incitementtosubvert 10years 5-Jul-99, b.1955. LaidofffromTianshuiCity illegalentry, 11-Jan-99 4years 1-Aug-05, Gansu Yue Tianxiang Ngaba SeeLungtok KardzePref. Jul-05 Tibet 12years Aku Tennam 11years seeChoedarDargye Jan-03 Drapchi outcounter- carrying seeGyalpo 13years May-96, Tibet Gedun Thogphel Feb-02 seeDawa Gyaltsen Tibet Lobsang Khedrub Nov-95 Tibet Nyima Gyaltsen agJau hnqn -u-9b 97 n19 ihP aig u-1 5yasictmn osbet incitementtosubvert 15years Jul-01, b.1947. In1998withPiDaming 4-Jun-99 Chongqing Yang Jiahua DATE OF DATE OF cont. ebro D n dtro es tt oe statepower and forDemocracy Peace Charter timefordraftinga Previously served letter ChinaHumanRightsWatch. Member ofCDPandeditornews- separatism Prison (Maowun) and bringinginphotosaudio charged withillegallyenteringTibet Tibetan flagandwere inpossession in NgabaPrefecturepainteda (TAR Prison), Lhasa revolutionary propaganda allegedly producingpamphletson after Nyima, younger brother, rfcuecagdwt asn n Prison Prefecture chargedwithraisingan Wang were sentencedto2years petitioning JiangZemin.Guoand and Xinmin andWang Fengshan, rnpr opn.I et 98 tt oe No.2Prison state power 1999 afterestablishingjournal inJanuary Gansu branch.Arrested inCDP’she beganparticipating Transport Company. InSept.1998, for 10th anniversary ofJune 4th. for 10thanniversary in prisonandhave been released. Monitor Chinese Workers’ Wall activities. tapes oftheDalaiLama. () of picturestheDalaiLama illegal Tibetanflag Tibetan freedom. n 9ohr salse nat-saepwrPrison state power whileorganizing activities Arrested pro-democracygroup. corruption, established ananti- and 19others with Guo rpgnaLhasa propaganda separatism revolutionary (TARrevolutionary Prison), (Maowun) (Kangding) (Maowun) Prison (Maowun) Prison Prison Prison

REGULAR FEATURES 109 CHINA RIGHTS FORUM NO. 3, 2006

CHINA DEMOCRACY PARTY, cont.

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Pi Daming Chongqing 4-Jun-99 See Yang Jiahua Jul-01, indefinite term incitement to subvert state power Zha Jianguo Beijing 29-Jun-99 Beijing CDP representative. 2-Aug-99, 9 years incitement to subvert Beijing No. 2 Arrested with Gao Hongming for state power Prison involvement in China Free Workers Union and June 4 commemoration. Qing Yongmin Beijing 29-Jun-99 CDP member involved with the Dec-98, 11 years incitement to subvert China Human Rights Watch state power Newsletter. Liu Xianbin Sichuan 7-Jul-99, b. 1968. Imprisoned for 2-1/2 years 6-Aug-99, 13 years incitement to subvert Sichuan formally arrested for participation in the 1989 state power No. 3 Prison 14-Jul-99 democracy movement. After his release arrested several times for political activities. Finally convicted in relation to his involvement in the Sichuan chapter of the CDP. She Wanbao Sichuan 7-Jul-00, b. 1958. A bank official and core 5-Aug-00, 12 years incitement to subvert Sichuan formally arrested member of the CDP. Previously state power 10-Jul-00 imprisoned 4 years for participation City PSB in 1989 democracy movement. Detention Center Wang Sen Sichuan 30-Apr-01 b. 1966. CDP member based in 30-May-02, 10 years incitement to subvert . Arrested with Hu Mingjun state power Municipal and Zheng Yongliang after organizing Public protests by workers of the Dazhou Security Iron and Steel Factory in December Bureau 2000. Zheng has since been Detention released. Center Hu Mingjun Sichuan 29-May-01 b. 1972. See Wang Sen, above. 30-May-02, 11 years incitement to subvert state power He Depu Beijing 4-Nov-02, b. 1956. A former social worker. 6-Nov-03, 8 years Beijing PSB formally arrested Participant in Democracy Wall No. 2 30-Jan-03 movement and CDP member. Detention Signatory to open letter to 16th Center Party Congress calling for political reform. Xu Wanping Chongqing 30-Mar-05 Xu, a human rights activist formerly 23-Dec-05, 12 years incitement to subvert imprisoned for his involvement in the state power 1989 Tiananmen protests, allegedly organized and participated in anti- Japanese protests and recruited on behalf of the outlawed China Democracy Party

JOURNALISM, INTERNET

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Chen Renjie Fujian Jul-83 In September 1982, Chen, Lin Aug-83, life propaganda and Youping and Chen Biling published incitement to over- a pamphlet entitled Freedom Report throw the people’s and distributed around 300 copies democratic dictatorship in . Authorities accused them of making contact with Taiwanese spy organizations. Chen Biling was sentenced to death and executed. Lin Youping Fujian Jul-83 See Chen Renjie above. 1983, death propaganda and with reprieve incitement hn uu undn c-9SeudrRlgo au og n f20,ictmn osbet SihuiPrison, incitementtosubvert endof2001, SeeunderReligion-Falun Gong Oct-99 Guangdong Zhang Yuhui Yang Zili Beijing 13-Mar-01 b. 1973. Yang, along with Zhang 28-May-03, 8 years incitement to subvert incitementtosubvert 8years 28-May-03, alongwithZhang b.1973.Yang, 13-Mar-01 economiccrimes Beijing Yang Zili ’s ZhongshanUniversity revealing statesecrets, 13years Jan-02, Anassociateresearchprofessorat 24-Jun-00 PRISON (David Tsui) Xu Zerong SENTENCEOFFENSE Dongguan revealing statesecrets 12years 15-Apr-97, b.1961.Amusicianandparticipant REASON DETENTION/ARREST 14-Mar-95, LOCATION Guangdong Chen Meng NAME INTERNET, JOURNALISM, L abn ifn i otnFcoy n whereabouts current and XinfengGinCottonFactory, ? b.1982. Anelectricianatthe with b.1974.Areporter 22-Dec-01 Jiangsu 13-Mar-01 (Lu Wanbin) Lu Wenbin Beijing Xu Wei Jin Haike Beijing 13-Mar-01 See Yang Zili. 28-May-03, 10 years incitement to subvert incitementtosubvert 10years 28-May-03, incitementto subvert 8years SeeYang Zili. 28-May-03, 13-Mar-01 Beijing SeeYang Zili. Jin Haike 13-Mar-01 Beijing Zhang Honghai incitementtosubvert unknown Beijing No.2 b.1972.Computerengineerand espionage 29-Jul-00, Jilin 20years Zhang Haitao A46-year-oldjournalist. embezzlement bribery, 16-Sep-91 13years 4-May-99, Xinhuastatenews agencyreporter Beijing Guan Jian 4-Dec-98 Shanxi Gao Qinrong agJal p-2Apraetrsdn fteUS,1-a-4 er sing,illegally espionage, 5years 13-May-04, residentoftheU.S., Apermanent Apr-02 Yang Jianli cont. DATE OF 1Ot0 ontheFalun Gong. 11-Oct-00 omlyarse i h 99dmcaymvmn. Prison Chencameacrossanofficialdocu- inthe1989democracymovement. 25-May-95 arrested formally omlyarse cetro nyCiabsdWbst statepower creatorofonlyChina-basedWeb site arrested formally Social SciencesQuarterly. oga,X e n i ak,statepower buttheverdictwas not 2001, four menwere triedonSeptember28, on politicalandsocialissues.The poemsandreports featuring essays, of Thought(Yangzi deSixiangJiayuan), Yang’soperated aWeb Garden site, (New Youth StudyGroup)and theXinQingnianXuehui formed XuWei andJinHaike, Honghai, Hong Kong-based journal, Kong publicationsandco-foundeda forHong several freelancearticles Xuwrote and residentofHongKong, pca orsodn o h unknown forthe special correspondent materials forhisacademicresearch afterusinghistorical arrested andpimping was actuallyan Shanxi Province, system indrought-plaguedYuncheng, thatamuch-toutedirrigation reported online magazine Textile inDafengCity. Factory worker protestsattheprivatized afterinvestigatingarrested massive Textile Daily Zili. Ribao (ConsumerDaily) announced until18monthslater. on theKorean War elaborate scam. 1995. was publishedinJanuary eti ooesa ei,whereit sent ittooverseasmedia, toChinaand blacklisted fromentry ment detailing“reactionaries” onainfrCiaadeie h territory entering Chinese Foundation forChinaandeditedthe Yang establishedthe21stCentury esae,Luwas newspaper, Yibao (China Yibao Weekly) e ag statepower . SeeYang Xiaofei Xu was China . 0yassaepwrBiqingCity, statepower 10 years 28-May-03, 10 years incitement to subvert incitementtosubvert 10years 28-May-03, state power state power Guangdong Prison Province

REGULAR FEATURES 111 CHINA RIGHTS FORUM NO. 3, 2006

JOURNALISM, INTERNET, cont.

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Yang Jianli, cont. He was arrested after entering China under a friend’s passport to investi- gate labor strikes. Li Dawei Gansu 14-Apr-02, b. 1962. A former policeman in 24-Jul-02, 11 years incitement to subvert formally arrested Tianshui, Li became a political state power 22-Apr-02 dissident and was arrested after downloading June 4 materials from Web sites onto his computer. Tao Haidong Xinjiang 9-Jul-02 b. 1957. Previously served 3 years 7-Feb-03, 7 years incitement to subvert Urumqi RTL for political activities. Editor of state power Dadaowan a book, Imaginings of a New Human Detention Race, and participant in Internet Center discussion groups. Accused of slandering Party officials. Zhang Wei Chongqing 19-Jul-02 Zhang was arrested after publishing 25-Dec-02, 6 years illegal publishing and selling two underground news- papers, Shishi Zixun (Current Events) and Redian Jiyao (Hot Topics), which included materials downloaded from the Internet. Zhao Changqing Xi’an 7-Nov-02 A freelance writer and a former 4-Aug-03, 5 years incitement to subvert secondary-school teacher, Zhao was state power Prison, arrested after writing and publishing Shaanxi on Internet an open letter for Province political reform to the 16th Party Congress. Li Zhi Sichuan 1-Aug-03 A former employee of Dazhao’s 11-Dec-03, 8 years incitement to subvert municipal finance department, Li was state power arrested after an essay on an overseas Web site accusing Sichuan officials of corruption. Huang Jinqiu Jiangsu 13-Sep-03 A veteran journalist, Huang began 27-Sep-04, 12 years incitement to subvert Changzhou posting essays on the Boxun Internet state power Detention Web site under the name Qing Center, Shuijun (Lord Clearwater), and in Jiangsu January 2003 stated his intention Province to found the China Patriotic Democ- racy Party. He was arrested soon after returning to China from Malaysia, where he had been studying journal- ism under a scholarship at the Central Academy of Art. Kong Youping Liaoning 1-Nov-03 b. 1955, Kong was arrested for 16-Sep-04, 15 years incitement to subvert Detention posting articles and poems on an state power center of overseas Web site criticizing corrup- tion and supporting the CDP. Police, Liaoning Province Ning Xianhua Liaoning 1-Nov-03 b. 1961, Ning was arrested after 16-Sep-04, 12 years incitement to subvert posting articles on the Internet state power supporting the CDP,and was accused of providing information to people outside of China and accepting financial support from abroad. Dong Yanhong Beijing Jan-01 See under Religion - Falun Gong 13-Dec-01, 12 years using an illegal cult to undermine the law Wang Xiaoning Beijing 1-Sep-02, Sentenced on the basis of essays he 12-Sep-03, 10 years incitement to subvert formaly arrested distributed through the Internet state power 12-Sep-02 Fang Guokun Guangxi 2-Nov-02 See under Religion - Falun Gong

AELCTO EETO/RETRAO ETNEOFNEPRISON 13years 19-Feb-04, SENTENCEOFFENSE SeeunderReligion-Falun Gong Editorof 25-Jul-03, Mar-04 2003 SeeunderReligion-Falun Gong Guangzhou Chongqing REASON DETENTION/ARREST Li Minying 5-Sep-02 LOCATION Li Jian Guangxi Liang Changying NAME INTERNET, JOURNALISM, Li Jianping 27-May-05 A freelance journalist, Li frequently Awaiting trial incitement to subvert incitement tosubvert Awaiting trial Lifrequently Afreelancejournalist, 27-May-05 subversion of 10years 17-Mar-06, essayist, Ateacher andInternet Zibo Li Jianping 1-May-05 espionage Shandong 5years 24-Aug-06, Yongan b.1949. AHongKong permanent spreadingfalseand Ren Ziyuan 3years 24-Jan-06, withthenewspaper Ajournalist 22-Apr-05, Bengbu’s Guangzhou incitementtosubvert 5years 28-Jul-05, Ching Cheong 2005 Early Aveteranofthe1989democracy Fuzhou 29-Jan-05 Li Changqing No.1Jailin incitementtosubvert Chishan 7years 20-Sep-05, illegallyproviding state AnEnglishprofessorandafounder 10years 30-Apr-05, Zhang Lin detained3-Dec-04, A36-year-oldpoetandfreelance Liaoning Zheng Yichun 24-Nov-04 corruption 12years 19-Mar-04, Shaanxi Deputyeditor-in-chiefandgeneral Shi Tao Mar-04 Guangzhou Yu Huafeng h axagZein u-5Zuwsarse ih2ohr fe 7Jn0,1 er illegalpublishing, 10years 17-Jan-06, after Zhuwas with2others arrested Aug-05 Zhejiang Zhu Wanxiang rvneRnwsacsdo otn statepower Renwas accusedofposting Province cont. DATE OF 1Dc0 rilsfroesa e ie,o Liaoning forSingapore’s residentand reporter 5-Aug-05 charged formally Panjin, statepower of foroverseasWeb sites, articles oftheCDP, Zhengpublishedmany 31-Dec-04 family notified in-chief ChengYizhongwas also published inthenewspaper. Editor- were series ofcontroversialarticles editor-in-chief Yu Huafengaftera detained alongwithdeputy obtain the transcript of an interview obtain thetranscriptofaninterview inGuangzhouto while reportedly site that reported anoutbreakof site thatreported ontheBoxun Web posting anarticle otdesy rtclo h hns state power such asBoxunNews and Web onoverseas leadership sites posted essays criticaloftheChinese Center Detention No.1 state power Hunan City, Yuanjiang viction was basedonessays hehad for ZhaoZiyang Hiscon- inBeijing. after attemptingtoattendamemorial ZhangLinwas arrested movement, Prison, secretstoforeigners hepostedonthe with anarticle Shi Tao was chargedinconnection andWebother newspapers sites, forDangdaiShangbaoand journalist was onJune15, reducedto8years reducedto8years above. Yu’s sentence See LiMinying, manager ofNanfangDushiBao. approval andsupervision. August 2005. Times. Democratic Frontline. with ZhaoZiyang. Straits Times, dengue fever inFujianProvince. Fuzhou Daily, published onoverseasWeb sites. against him. inMayInternet 2004. 2004. detained butsubsequentlyreleased. (Southern MetropolitanDaily) China Youth, form agroupcalledtheMainland form subversive essays andattemptingto Province which 77were usedasevidence eotn nln oficto n fad andextortion fraud, illegally publishingamagazine, onlandconfiscationand reporting He was indictedin formally Nanfang DushiBao without government iwsacsdo “lrit nomto Prison information “alarmist” Li was accusedof Ching was detained The Epoch iws reducedto6years Liwas , New 19-Mar-04, 11 years bribery bribery 11years 19-Mar-04, 5-1/2 years

REGULAR FEATURES 113 CHINA RIGHTS FORUM NO. 3, 2006

JOURNALISM, INTERNET, cont.

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Wu Zhengyou Zhejiang Aug-05 See Zhu Wanxiang. 17-Jan-06, 6 years illegal publishing, fraud, and extortion Yang Tianshui 23-Dec-05 Yang, 43, a freelance writer, was 16-May-06, 12 years multiple charges of accused of posting articles on subversion foreign Web sites, receiving money from abroad and helping a would-be opposition party. Yang had previously served a 10-year jail term for criticiz- ing the 1989 crackdown between 1990 and 2000.

LABOR

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Li Xintao Shandong 4-Nov-05 A 52-year-old former employee of a 11-May-05, 5 years disrupting government Province bankrupt state-owned garment institutions, disturbing factory, Li joined with Kong Jun to social order organize protests against unpaid wages and loss of benefits, and petitioned Shandong provincial officials. Kong was sentenced to two years in prison. Liu Zhihua Hunan Jun-89 A factory worker aged 25, who Jun-89, life, hooliganism Hunan No. 6 Province helped to organize a strike that shut later reduced, Prison down the Electrical to be released 2011 Machinery Plant, one of the largest state-owned enterprises in Hunan, in the wake of the events in Beijing on June 4, 1989. Zhu Fangming Hunan 11-Jun-89 A worker at the Hengyang City Flour 1-Dec-89, life hooliganism Hengyang Province Factory and vice-chairman of the Prison Hengyang City WAF, Zhu organized (Hunan demonstrations and took part in a Provincial sit-in in front of the municipal govern- No. 2 Prison) ment offices. He led workers in a protest after June 4, 1989. Wang Miaogen Shanghai 27-Apr-93 b. 1954. A manual laborer, Wang 27-Apr-93, forcible Shanghai was sentenced to 2-1/2 years of RTL commitment to An Kang PSB as president of the Shanghai WAF in psychiatric hospital Hospital 1989. He continued to call for inde- pendent trade unions after his release in 1991, and was forcibly committed to psychiatric treatment in May 1993, and then again in May 1999 due to his involvement in the democracy movement. Zhang Shanguang Hunan 21-Jul-98 b. 1954. Originally a teacher, Zhang 27-Dec-98, 10 years supplying intelligence Hunan No. 1 Province took a factory job after completing a to orgs outside China Prison, 7-year sentence for counterrevolu- Yuanjiang tionary crimes in 1996, but was soon City laid off. He established the Associa- tion to protect Workers’ Rights, and was arrested after a Radio Free Asia interview on worker protests in Shupu County. He Chaohui Hunan Detained Oct-98, b. 1961. A WAF member employed 24-Aug-99, 10 years illegally providing (He Zhaohui) formally arrested at Chenzhou Railway Bureau, He information to foreign Prison May-99 organized worker protests and organizations

AELCTO EETO/RETRAO ETNEOFNEPRISON counterrevolutionary SENTENCEOFFENSE 20years 1990, QinfledtoTaiwan 1990 andwas 1990 REASON DETENTION/ARREST Gansu LOCATION Qin Bin NAME Jinzhou organizing subversion, OTHER 7years 9-May-03, b.1950.Husbandofaformer Internet Seeunder Journalism, chargesunknown 17-Mar-02 22-Dec-01 Liaoning Jiangsu 8years Yao Fuxin Lu Wenbin b.1963. SeeunderChina SeeunderChinaDemocracyParty SeeMiaoJinhong unknown 29-May-01 30-Apr-01 1-Oct-00 Sichuan Sichuan Zhejiang Hu Mingjun Wang Sen Ni Xiafei PRISON Acollier attheDamuhecoalminein Seeunder ChinaDemocracyParty SENTENCEOFFENSE tooverseas releasedinformation 29-Jun-99 Oct-99 Beijing Sichuan Wang Changchun Zha Jianguo REASON DETENTION/ARREST LOCATION (He Zhaohui), He Chaohui NAME LABOR, Li Wangyang Hunan 6-May-01 b. 1950. Sentenced to 13 years in b.1950.Sentencedto13years 6-May-01 chargesunknown Hunan 8years Li Wangyang Miaoledagroupofmigrantworkers 1-Oct-00 Zhejiang Miao Jinhong uSie ejn 7My9 eea ciit uhle o 0yasognzn n edn BeijingNo.2 organizing andleading 20years Huhelpedto Aveteranactivist, 27-May-92 Beijing Hu Shigen cont. cont. DATE OF DATE OF eandatrbigsn akt activities detained afterbeingsentbackto Prison illegaldemonstrations by serious healthproblemsthrough- 2003.Hehasbeenplagued Jan. 15, were tried XiaoYunliang, leader, 2002. Yao andanotherprotest by inMarch thousandsofworkers Yao ledprotests Ferro-Alloy Factory, Liaoyangemployee ofbankrupt remain Zhang JunandZhuWanghong, Wang Qun, Wang Liguo, Wang Heping, Wang Fanghua, Wang and6others, 1999. Subsequentwhereaboutsof police afterclosureoftheminein during violentconfrontationswith Wang was arrested Damu County, His sisterwas sentencedtothree for ailmentscausedby imprisonment. strike demandingmedicaltreatment Li was againafterhishunger arrested Following releaseinJune2000, early established WAF in1989. prison afterorganizedprotestsand attacking apolicestationtoprotest in Zhejiangblockingarailway and eorc at CD)i 91 group (CFDP)in1991, Democracy Party China. out hisimprisonment. RTLforaidingLi. years Democracy Party unpaid wages. unknown. professor. check fromanAmericanuniversity when foundinpossessionofa$300 Cultural Rights.Hewas detained Socialand Covenant onEconomic, theUN agrouptosupport formed groups in1997and1998.Healso sals h hn reo n acutreouinr Prison acounterrevolutionary establish theChinaFreedom and

REGULAR FEATURES 115 CHINA RIGHTS FORUM NO. 3, 2006

OTHER, cont.

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Hu Shigen, cont. participated in the Chinese Progressive Alliance, and joined Liu Jingsheng and others to establish the China Free Trade Union (CFTU) Preparatory Committee. Detained in May 1992 while planning June 4 memorial activities. Hua Di Beijing 1-Jan-98 b. 1937. A missile expert, Hua 23-Nov-00, 10 years revealing state secrets Beijing PSB obtained political asylum in the U.S. Detention after the 1989 crackdown and Center. became affiliated with Stanford University. He was arrested when he returned to China in January 1998 for a family funeral. Zhao Changqing Shaanxi 7-Nov-02, b. 1968. Teacher at a school 4-Aug-03, 5 years incitement to subvert Weinan formally arrested affiliated with Shaanxi Hanzhong state power Prison, 27-Dec-02 Nuclear Industry Factory 813. Shaanxi Imprisoned for three years in 1998 Province after attempting to stand for election to the NPC. After release, arrested for participation in open letter to 16th Party Congress calling for political reform. Wu Xiang Guizhou 1-Dec-02 Professor at Guizhou Aeronautical revealing state secrets Engineering University. Ye Guozhu Beijing Aug-04 A 49-year-old housing rights activist, Dec-04, 4 years picking quarrels and Ye was arrested after applying to stirring up trouble stage a 10,000-strong protest against housing demolition in preparation for the 2008 Olympics. Gao Lading Shaanxi Oct-04 Gao led a protest by 27 peasants in 20-Jan-05, 15 years illegal assembly, Sanchawan Village over official disturbing public order confiscation of their fields. Five other protesters were sentenced to two to six years. Xu Zhengqing Shanghai 29-Jan-05 Detained while attempting to 17-Oct-05, 3 years disturbing public order commemorate the death of former Party leader Zhao Tang Ye Shanghai 27-Apr-05 Organized anti-Japan protests in Apr-05, 5 years disturbing public order Shanghai on April 16. According to Public Security Bureau, Wang posted messages including the marching route, time and meeting place of the protests on the Internet and mobile phones without government permission. Huang Xirang Guangdong Dec-05 A resident of Dongzhou Village, 24-May-06, 7 years illegal manufacture of Huang was one of 12 people jailed explosives, illegal for leading a Dec 05 protest over assembly, disturbing seizure of land for a power station. public order Troops opened fire on the protesters, killing 3. Lin Hanru Guangdong Dec-05 See Huang Xirang. 24-May-06, 5 years Huang Xijun Guangdong Dec-05 See Huang Xirang. 24-May-06, 5 years Wang Xishu Guangdong Dec-05 See Huang Xirang. 24-May-06, 3 years Zhang Xinyi Guangdong Dec-05 See Huang Xirang. 24-May-06, 3 years Huang Weizhong Fujian 13-May-06 Huang attempted to petition Beijing 3 years disturbing public order on behalf of thousands of villagers protesting a land grab by the local government. uGnu ee 7Fb0 retarse wiewiigfra whereabouts whereabouts inprison whilewaiting Priestarrested fora inprison Apriestbased inBaoding. inprison 17-Feb-06 Abishopbased inXuanhua. inprison 12-Nov-05 Apriest basedinBaoding. Hebei Apriest basedinShijiazhuang Hebei Dec-04 Lu Genjun unknown 6-Aug-04 unknown Yan Jianwei unknown Hebei 6-Aug-04 Hebei Zhao Zhendong Zhang Zhenqian Hebei unknown aseminarian.SeeLi b.1982, Huang Chunshou apriest.SeeLiWenfeng. b.1974, apriest.SeeLiWenfeng. b.1966, unknown stillindetention 20-Oct-03 stillindetention believed tobein stillindetention 20-Oct-03 20-Oct-03 b.1972.Li and 11otherpriests Hebei unknown Apriest.SeeLiShujun. Hebei Hebei Apriest.SeeLiShujun. whereabouts Apriest.See Li Shujun. Chen Rongfu 20-Oct-03 Dou Shengxia inprison Liu Heng stillindetention inprison 5-Jul-03 in withfourothers Priestarrested Hebei 5-Jul-03 inprison 1-Jul-03 PRISON Hubei Yixiang-basedbishop Li Wenfeng Hubei Hubei -based priest Chen Guozhen 1-Jul-03 Wenzhou-based priest Kang Fuliang inprison SENTENCEOFFENSE previously Wenzhou-based bishop, 20-May-03 Joseph Yin Hubei BishopbasedinYongnian 2002 Hebei inBaodingafter re-arrested Bishop, Oct-99 7-Sep-99 Li Shujun Zhejiang Shi Enxiang Zhejiang Zhejiang Ding Zhaohua 1-Dec-99 8-Oct-97 REASON Kong Guocun DETENTION/ARREST Hebei Lin Xili Hebei LOCATION Han Dingxiang PRISON Su Zhimin NAME SENTENCEOFFENSE RELIGION: CATHOLICS 3years 5-Jan-06, A59-year-oldrepresentativeofoil REASON DETENTION/ARREST Oct-05 LOCATION Shaanxi Feng Bingxian NAME OTHER, nJaza ue -u-4UdrrudCtoi ret inprison Underground Catholicpriest aseminarian.SeeLi b.1980, aseminarian.SeeLi b.1979, 6-Aug-04 Hubei 20-Oct-03 20-Oct-03 An Jianzhao Hebei Hebei Zhang Chongyou Han Jianlu ofproperty, destruction 4-Aug-06, Chen self-taughtlawyer, Ablind, 11-Mar-06 Shandong Chen Guangcheng u al ee 7Fb0 e uGnu Xushui seeLuGenjun 17-Feb-06 Hebei Guo Yanli cont. DATE OF DATE OF reda h adn ri tto,unknown friend attheBaodingtrainstation, attending aretreatinShijiazhuang prisonorlaborcamp and seminarianswere while arrested whohadjustbeenreleased Genjun, Baoding ontheway tovisitRev. Lu suspended inprison, to twoyears Two otherinvestors were sentenced by thelocalgovernmentin2003. investors whosewells were seized sterilization in Linyi and helped to disrupt traffic todisrupt assemblingacrowd 3months 4years sterilization inLinyi andhelped and exposed forcedabortion rvosarssi 98 2004 in1998, previous arrests inBaoding with9others arrested Wenfeng. Wenfeng. Wenfeng. near arecentlydemolishedchurch. unknown from alaborcamp. inprison jailed for20years 17 monthsinhiding mountaclassactionlawsuit.villagers for threeyears. Center unknown Detention County

REGULAR FEATURES 117 CHINA RIGHTS FORUM NO. 3, 2006 RELIGION: CATHOLICS, cont.

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Jia Zhiguo Hebei 25-Jun-06 72-year-old bishop who was arrested in detention whereabouts shortly after an operation in Jinzhou, unknown Hebei. Jia had been jailed for approxi- mately 20 years previously. The June 2006 arrest was his ninth since 2004. Yao Liang Hebei 30-Jul-06 82-year-old bishop based in Xiwanzi in detention Zhangjiakou had been previously arrested in city March 2005. (exact whereabouts unknown) Li Huisheng Hebei 1-Aug-06 see Yao Liang in detention whereabouts unknown

RELIGION: PROTESTANTS

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Shi Houyou Anhui Oct-93 b. 1954, based in Madian Town, 15 years Counterrevolutionary Reform Huoqiu County. crimes Through Labor Camp, Bengbu Liu Xinjiang Anhui Oct-93 b. 1952, based in Madian Town, 15 years Counterrevolutionary Reform Huoqiu County. crimes Through Labor Camp, Bengbu Benyou Zhou Anhui Oct-93 b.1951, based in Madian Town, 15 years Counterrevolutionary Reform Huoqiu County. crimes Through Labor Camp, Bengbu Li Jinghua Anhui Jan-05 b. 1942, based in Linshui Town, 13 years Counterrevolutionary Reform Huoqiu County. crimes Through Labor, Caohu Casting Factory Li Jinhua Anhui 28-Mar-95 b. 1946, based in Linshui Town, 13 years Counterrevolutionary Baihu Prison Huoqiu County. crimes Farm, Lujiang County Li Ping Guangxi Apr-96 b. 1974. A native of Liu Yang County, 15 years Illegal evangelistic Hunan Province, Li was arrested for activities illegal evangelistic activities. Hao Yuetang Apr-96 b. 1956, a native of Jiazhuang 15 years Mi County Village in . Prison, Henan Province Zhu Aiqing Hunan 9-Jun-96 b. 1956, Zhu was arrested for illegal 17 years illegal evangelism evanglistic activities in Xiang Xiang City. Fan Qiqin Anhui 5-Aug-96 b.1956, based in Wangren Town, 13 years Disturbing social Zhushan Lixin County. safety Prison Gao Yuetang Henan Oct-97 b. 1962, based in Zhengguo Town, 15 years Disturbing social Prison Xiangcheng County. safety Factory, Xihua County, City Zhu Huaili Anhui Mar-98 b.1951, based in Linshui Town, 10 years Diesel Huoqiu County. Engine Factory, City

iYn ue p-1b 95 ic fGn hnlag Dc0,dah Wuhan death, Dec-01, b.1965.NieceofGong Shengliang. death, Dec-01, b.1976.SeeGong Shengliang. Apr-01 Hubei Apr-01 Hubei Li Ying Hu Yong u igu ue 0Ag0 b 95 e ogSegin ieJingmen 8years Life SeeGongShengliang b.1965. SeeGongShengliang death, Dec-01, b.1976.See GongShengliang. 20-Aug-01 Apr-01 Hubei Hubei Apr-01 Sun Minghua Lu Yumei Hubei Gong Bangkun premeditated assault, XiaCounty death, Dec-01, Cult-related crimes b.1955.Founder oftheSouth 10years Jingdezheng anativeofShangtouzhou b.1956, Apr-01 Hubei 29-Jan-01 Gong Shengliang No.1Prison, Henan Huanghe- Zhao Erhuai Lifesentence CaoHu based inLuoqiaoTown, b.1936, Apr-99 18years BaihuPrison basedinZhangdianTown, b.1974, Jiangxi 10years basedinWugouyin Town, b.1932, PRISON 15years Xu Jinshui Oct-98 basedinZudianTown, b.1961, SENTENCEOFFENSE Sep-98 Henan Henan Liu Shunting 13years Jun-98 basedinZhangzaiTown, b.1954, Liu Guolin Anhui 26-May-98 REASON DETENTION/ARREST Liu Wei LOCATION Anhui Zhu Dehua NAME RELIGION: PROTESTANTS, uFmn ue p-1b 95 e ogSegin. e-1 death, Dec-01, b.1975.SeeGong Shengliang. Apr-01 Hubei PSB Xu Fuming Shuyang Prison 10years basedinHuangjiTown, b.1947, 8years forillegalevan- b.1968.Arrested Sep-00 2000 Hubei 17years Wang Changmao based inShewan Town, b.1959, Jiangsu Chen Zhong Oct-98 Henan Zhao Faliang cont. DATE OF iy Pingding- ofthelaw Prison, mine implementation usingaculttounder- on commuted toprisonterms thedeathsentenceswere pressure, statements. Following international themtoelicitfalse had tortured wholatertestifiedthatpolice dants, of rapingthreethefemaledefen- rapeandhooliganism, Gongwaschurch leaders. accused alongwithother followers. Arrested commutedtolife whichclaims50,000 China Church, CityPrison City. inXiaCounty, Village qiaoPrison, Prison, Farm, gregation ofthe“LittleFlock”house leaderofacon- Shangrao County, . Lixin County. Bunan County. inyn ony Detention County Factory, Xiangyang County. gelistic activitiesanddisturbing Miyang County. oilodr Prison 2002. September 22, KaifengCity social order. church network. . 15 years commuted tolife commuted tolife 5yasPrison, Women’s 15 years commuted to commuted to City Luoyang City Province County province Hubei center, detention Hubei shan City County AnHui Lujiang Xiangyang Center,

REGULAR FEATURES 119 CHINA RIGHTS FORUM NO. 3, 2006

RELIGION: PROTESTANTS, cont.

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Liu Bangcheng Jiangsu 28-Apr-01 b. 1952, based in Sihong County. 15 Swindle Shu Qian City Prison, Jiang Su Province Jin Sailan Jiangxi Jul-01 b. 1953, a worker at a chemical 8 years Prison of fertilizer factory in Jingdezheng City. Jing De Zheng City, Jiang Xi Province Wang Xuexiao Anhui Aug-01, b. 1947. Detained on suspicion of “heavy sentence” using a cult to under- indicted 25-Jan-02 belonging to the Christian group mine implementation known as the Shouters. of the law Huang Aiping Fujian 8-Jan-02 Elder in an illegal Protestant church 7 years Using a cult to under- in that allowed “holy singing mine implementation and dancing.” of the law Li Minglong Fujian 8-Jan-02 see Huang Aiping 7 years Using a cult to under- mine implementation of the law Ji Qingjun Fujian 8-Jan-02 see Huang Aiping 7 years Using a cult to under- mine implementation of the law Dong Daolai Hubei Oct-02 Arrested with other South China 10 years Jiangling Church leaders in Jingzhou City. District Prison, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province Xiao Yangli Oct-02 b. 1972 10 years Wuhan Women’s Prison, Hubei Province Yi Chuanfu Oct-02 b. 1955 10 years Jiangling District Prison, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province Mengyu Tang Jun-04 South China Church Leader 6 years Cai Zhuohua Beijing 11-Sep-04 A Beijing house church leader, Cai 8-Nov-05, 3 years Illegal business was accused of illegally printing and operations distributing Bibles and other religious books. Zhang Rongliang Henan Jul-06 Senior leader of the Fengcheng 7 1/2 years No. 3 Fellowship, a major network of Detention house churches in City. Center, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

RELIGION: FALUN GONG

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Yu Changxin Beijing 7-Jan-99 b. 1925. An Instructor at the China 6-Jan-00, 17 years illegal management, Air Force Command Institute, Yu was using a cult to under- accused of masterminding the April mine implementation 1999 protest in Zhongnanhai and of the law other core activities. He was tried in a military tribunal.

AELCTO EETO/RETRAO ETNEOFNEPRISON SENTENCEOFFENSE investment company inFuzhou, 12years directorofaforeign Theformer REASON DETENTION/ARREST Jul-99 LOCATION Fujian (Jiang Chaohui) Jiang Zhaohui NAME RELIGION: FALUN GONG, a aziBiigFb0 .17,ajno olg rdae 2Ot0,8yasjoiningforceswith 8years 12-Oct-00, ajunior collegegraduate b.1974, Feb-00 Beijing usingaculttounder- Yan Haizhi 12years Xicheng 12-Nov-99, using aculttounder- 8years 12-Oct-00, b.1954.A technicalschool SeeChenYuan 11-Feb-00 Beijing Mi Xiaoping Hainan Song Yuesheng agXlagBiigFb0 .16.SeM ioig 2Ot0,8yasjoining forceswith 8years 12-Oct-00, b.1963.See MiXiaoping. Feb-00 Beijing Yang Xiliang BeijingNo.1 illegallyobtaining 16years 26-Dec-99, railways b.1949.Aformer ministry ZhuhaiMeixi 19-Oct-99 adheringtoacult Beijing 10years late2001, Wang Zhiwen b.1965.AresidentofMacau, disturbingpublicorder 9years 1-Feb-00, b.1940.A company presidentin Oct-99 BeijingNo.1 Guangdong illegallyobtaining 18years 22-Jul-99 26-Dec-99, b.1940.Former deputydirectorat Zhang Yuhui Liaoning BeijingNo.1 illegallyobtaining 20-Jul-99 Gao Qiuju 12years 26-Dec-99, b.1963.ManagerofaHongKong Beijing 20-Jul-99 Li Chang Beijing Ji Liewu cont. DATE OF Beijing andaconferencein Falun Gongpressconferencein Jiang was accusedoforganizinga rmSeyn.SeM ioig overseas anti-Chinese Beijing Center, from Shenyang. SeeMiXiaoping. Detention District ofthelaw mineimplementation some terms, imprisoned forshorter atthegatheringwereSeveral others during thefollowingSpringFestival. then anothergatheringinTiananmen and Guangzhou inNovember 1999, meeting ofFalun in Gongmembers accused oforganizinganillegal Miwas graduate fromWuhan, nZogahio pi 5 99 a,causingdeaths law, culttoundermine implementationofthe Center Prison No.2 usinga statesecrets, Detention 1999. in ZhongnanhaionApril25, Gong andorganizingademonstration positionintheFaluna leadership Wang was accusedofholding official, and was againinDecember arrested toMacau, prevented fromreturning secrets butwas Zhang was initiallyreleased, andrevealing state ofFalun GonginMacau. support hewrotein because ofarticles causing deaths law, apparently business triptoZhuhai, implementationofthe Zhang was detainedduringa Prison usinga state secrets, culttoundermine to organizetheFalun Gongdemon- Gaowas accusedofhelping , implementationofthe causingdeaths law, organizing ademonstrationin culttoundermine Prison position intheFalun Gongand usinga statesecrets, was accusedofholdingaleadership Li forPublicSecurity, the Ministry Gong andorganizingademonstration positionintheFaluna leadership Jiwas accusedofholding company, ofagovernmentmetals subsidiary of whichhave beencompleted. 2000. through cultactivities stration inBeijingonApril25. throughcultactivities 1999. Zhongnanhai onApril25, 1999. in ZhongnanhaionApril25, Guangzhou in1999. mine implementation cult to undermine imple- cult toundermine movements; usinga mentation ofthelaw mentation ofthelaw of thelaw through cultactivities cult to undermine imple- cult toundermine movements; usinga overseas anti-Chinese

REGULAR FEATURES 121 CHINA RIGHTS FORUM NO. 3, 2006

RELIGION: FALUN GONG, cont.

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Ouyang Jian Beijing Around 40 years old and a resident 30-Sep-00, 8 years of , Guangdong Province, Ouyang was arrested while petition- ing in Beijing on behalf of Falun Gong. Pang You Beijing Sep-20 Pang, along with Mu Chunyan, 11-Nov-00, 8 years using a cult to under- Chen Suping and Zhang Lixin, had mine implementation set up a high-tech printing shop in a of the law rural village north of Beijing, where they produced large quantities of printed and CD-Rom material relating to Falun Gong. Zhang received a lesser sentence of 3 years. Liang Jiantian Nov-20 Liang was arrested for printing and Life manufacturing selling Falun Gong books. obscene materials and conducting illegal business Liu Jingsong Nov-20 See Liang Jiantian 20 years manufacturing obscene materials and conducting illegal business Hong Weisheng Hubei b. 1954. A contact person for Falun Jan-01, 12 years Gong in Wuhan, Hong was arrested along with Chen Guangyaun for organizing meetings and reproducing Falun Gong materials. Song Suguang Shandong Former Falun Gong contact person 18-Jan-01, 10 years using a cult to under- Laiyang in Laiyang. mine implementation Detention of the law Center Wang Mingxiang Shandong 18-Jan-01, 8 years using a cult to under- Laiyang mine implementation Detention of the law Center Liang Shaobo Shandong 18-Jan-01, 8 years using a cult to under- Laiyang mine implementation Detention of the law Center Du Nianhai Shandong 18-Jan-01, 7 years using a cult to under- Laiyang mine implementation Detention of the law Center Song Jilong Shandong 18-Jan-01, 7 years using a cult to under- Laiyang mine implementation Detention of the law Center Wang Jianping Shanghai Nov-20 b. 1955. A taxi driver, Wang was 8 years arrested in a friend’s home. Zhou Chenghui Sichuan 14-Dec-00 b. 1947, based in Miyi County. 8 years Xue Hairong Beijing Xue was arrested for turning his 1-Mar-01, 7 years Beijing apartment into a printing shop for Falun Gong leaflets. Zhou Yongnian Beijing b. 1962. A native of Yangzhou, 6-Apr-01, 9 years Jiangsu Province, Zhou and his wife moved to Beijing because of official harassment. Yao Yue Beijing Jan-01 b. 1973. A microelectronics 13-Dec-01, 12 years using a cult to under- researcher at Tsinghua University, mine implementation detained for spreading information of the law on Falun Gong over the Internet. Meng Jun Beijing Jan-01 b. 1973. An electronics professor 13-Dec-01, 10 years using a cult to under- at Tsinghua University. See Yao Yue. mine implementation of the law Wang Xin Beijing Jan-01 An academic at Tsinghua University. 13-Dec-01, 9 years using a cult to under- See Yao Yue. mine implementation of the law

i igu Hiogin u-2Bsdi aig 5Nv0,7yasHongweixing Prison, Hongweixing 7years 15-Nov-02, 5-1/2years 25-Jul-03, Hongweixing 7years 15-Nov-02, 9years 15-Nov-02, 7years 15-Nov-02, Ateacher andFalun Gong Basedin Daqing. Basedin Daqing. 10years 15-Nov-02, 12years 5-Sep-02 15-Nov-02, BasedinDaqing. Based in Daqing. Guangxi Jun-02 Liang Changying Heilongjiang Apr-02 Heilongjiang Based inDaqing. Apr-02 (Jia Shenghui) Apr-02 BasedinDaqing. Heilongjiang Jia Xinghui Heilongjiang Sun Xinghe Jiang Derong Yao Apr-02 Bin Heilongjiang Apr-02 Heilongjiang Zhang Xingye Li Hai organizing andusing 16years May-02, JinWei were andthreeothers tried PRISON SENTENCEOFFENSE usingaculttounder- 11years Chongqing 13-Dec-01, AgraduatestudentataShanghai Jin Wei REASON DETENTION/ARREST Jan-01 LOCATION Shanghai Wang Xuefei NAME RELIGION: FALUN GONG, i hnjnJlnMr0 rvosyarse wc o i Sp0,1 er Jilin Prison organizingandusing 9years May-02, 13years Sep-02, twiceforhis Previously arrested organizingandusing 7years May-02, Mar-02 SeeJinWei Jilin organizingandusing SeeJinWei 15years May-02, Liu Chengjun JinanCity Chongqing Shu Jianqiu SeeJinWei Chongqing Li Wei 8years Chongqing Li Xiangdong BasedinJiaononCity. Aug-01 Shandong Lu Fenghua hn hn elnjagAr0 ae nDqn.1-o-2 2yasDaqing 12years 15-Nov-02, BasedinDaqing. Apr-02 Heilongjiang Zhang Zhong cont. DATE OF persecution ofFalunpersecution Gongonthe regarding after postinganarticle Liangwas arrested practitioner, aculttoundermine mineimplementation and sentencedtogether. City University. SeeYao Yue. He is reported tohave been He isreported cable TVinChangchunandSongyaun. broadcast Falun Gongmaterialsover Liuwas afterhelping arrested Gong, protest activitiesonbehalfofFalun Internet. inprison. repeatedly tortured broadcasting and law; sabotaging implementation ofthe broadcasting and law; sabotaging implementation ofthe a culttoundermine broadcasting and law; sabotaging implementation ofthe a culttoundermine television facilities broadcasting and law; sabotaging implementation ofthe a culttoundermine television facilities of thelaw television facilities television facilities Prison Daqing Daqing Prison, Daqing Prison, Center Women’s Detention Municipal

REGULAR FEATURES 123 CHINA RIGHTS FORUM NO. 3, 2006 RELIGION: FALUN GONG, cont.

DATE OF NAME LOCATION DETENTION/ARREST REASON SENTENCE OFFENSE PRISON Cao Jun Guizhou Oct-02 Employee of the Shuikuang 12 years Duyun Corporation in Guiyang. Prison in Guizhou Province Xie Guichen Jilin Jul-03 Based in Baiqi Town, Shulan City. 8 years forced labor Gongzhuling Prison Li Jian Chongqing 2003 A Falun Gong practitioner, Li was 19-Feb-04, 13 years libeling the govern- convicted with four others in ment and spreading connection with information posted fabricated stories on the Internet regarding the treatment of another Falun Gong practitioner. Lu Zengqi Chongqing 2003 A Falun Gong practitioner and 19-Feb-04, 10 years executive of a technology company. See Li Jian, above. Yan Qiuyan Chongqing 2003 A Falun Gong practitioner accused 19-Feb-04, 10 years of helping Lu Zengqi publish articles on the Internet. See Li Jian, above. Chen Shumin Chongqing 2003 A Falun Gong practitioner, and head 19-Feb-04, 14 years of the technology company where Lu Zenqi worked. See Li Jian, above. Yin Yan Chongqing 2003 A Falun Gong practitioner accused 19-Feb-04, 5 years of helping Lu Zenqi. See Li Jian, above. Yang Shujun Heilongjiang 2004 Based in City. 12 years Qiqihar City No. 1 Detention Center Wang Desheng Ningxia 6-Jan-05 Head of the Falun Gong assistance 8 years Eighth center in Zhongning County. Division of the Shizui- shan Prison Wei Wei Shandong 1-May-05 A business management student, 9 years City arrested for distributing Falun Gong Prison, materials in Longkou City. Sichuan Province Shen Lichun Anhui 11-Sep-05 Employee of the Anhui Province 8 years Agriculture Research Institute in Hefei. Li Ronglai Sichuan 31-Dec-05 Arrested after the Nine Commen- 10 years Wumaping taries and a truth clarification video Prison in were broadcast on cable TV in Muchuan City County Wei Lang Sichuan 31-Dec-05 see Li Ronglai 8 years Wumaping Prison in Lu Dongrong Sichuan 31-Dec-05 see Li Ronglai 7 years Wumaping Prison in Muchuan County Chen Anjun Leshan City, 18-May-06 see Li Ronglai 14 and a half years Ya’an Prison Sichuan Province in Sichuan Province Lu Zhiwei Shanxi 2-Mar-06 Petitioner based in Wuxiang County, 5 years Changzhi City. Liu Yu Guangdong 20-Apr-06 Based in Shenzhen. 4 years Detention Center in Longgang

u uyn undn 0Jn0 ae nSeze.3yasfre ao Sanshui forcedlabor 3years Shandong Wangcun 3years Based inShenzhen. forcedlabor 2years 30-Jun-06 Guangdong BasedonRongchengshiIsland. old 62years 3years Sun Yueying 20-Jun-06 Jun-06 Shandong Shanghai seeDuYonglan Jiang Tao Lu Jinlong 23-May-06 Heizuizi Shandong Liu Yanmei PRISON offorcedlabor 3years offorcedlabor 4years Qidong BasedinJinqiaoTown, SENTENCEOFFENSE basedinChangchun old, 53years 2-Jul-06 Jun-06 Hunan Zhou Guangquan Jilin REASON DETENTION/ARREST LOCATION Cui Mingshu Liu Yu, NAME RELIGION: FALUN GONG, uYnlnSadn 3My0 retdwiewr itiuig er Shandong 3years whilewere Arrested distributing 23-May-06 Shandong Du Yonglan agXadn ii 2Jl0 ae nLsuCut.4yasorganizingandusing 4years BasedinLishuCounty. 12-Jul-06 Jilin Yang Xiaodong cont. cont. DATE OF City. Forced Labor Forced City. County. Forced Labor Forced No.1 Women’s County. Yinan materials inChengziVillage, Falun Gongtruth-clarification County. law the implementationof a culttoundermine City Camp City Shenzhen District, Foshan Labor Camp, Women’s Province Shandong Camp, Forced Labor Women’s First City Camp, Forced Labor Women’s No. 1 ap Jinan Camp,

REGULAR FEATURES 125 CHINA RIGHTS FORUM NO. 3, 2006