Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands, Vol-XXI
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© PRO. 27& (N) Ordy. 450 CENSUS OF INDIA 1961 VOLUME XXI LACCADIVE, MINICOY AND AMINDIVI ISLANDS Part I-C-Subsidiary Tables II-A-General Population Tables II-B-General Economic Tables II-C-Cultural & Migration Tables Ill-Household Economic Tables IV- B-Housing & Establishment Tables V-A-Special Tables for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes M. K. DEVASSY, B.A., B.L. OF THE INDIAN ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICE Superintendent of CenSllS Operations, Kerala and the Union Territory of Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands Printed in India by the Nayan Prillting Press. Ahmedabad. in the year 1!'J67 Published by the Manager of Publications, Government of India. Publication Branch, Civil Jines, Delhi-6 PRICE: Rs. 6·50 or 15 Sh. 2 d. or $ U.S. 2·34 LACCADIVE, t.4INICOY AND AMINDIVI ISLANDS A NOT IONAL DIAGRAM - 0 CHERBANIANI OR (} BALIAPANIVAM REEF r.~::\ BVRAMGORE OR ~\~?:~CHERIYAPANIYAM REEF ~." CANNANORE CAL.ICUT SEA ."" ,I-'~~SUHELI VALIYAKARA l~iIHCHERIAM ~-;-.. .,.-:.-:.-:.--~ {{e.;' PITTI~~:--.·:KAL.PENI SUHELI CHERIYAKARA TILAKKAM c.,,:... ..... ij' COCHIN .\: LEGEND MAINLAND ~: • INHABITED AREA UNINHABITED AREA I~~"t~ LAGOON 1,-: :-::-,~ ;;:",:', SAND , ,.~~~ (::::;: £-.-<':-:.':.~:;.> TRIVANDRUM '\ ~~f:8~ REEF VIRINGILI ~~~INICOY""' ..... ,___ C A CKNO WL ED G EM t; NTS This report has only extracted and compiled the data collected in the enumeration for the 1961 Census of the Laccadive, Minicoy. and Amindivi Islands. Shri C. K. Balakrishnan Nair, former Superintendent of Census Operations, Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands under whose able guidance the enumeration was organised is the very first person to whom my acknowledgement is due. I express my deep debt of gratitude to him and his worthy colleagues for the efficient enumeration of the population of the Islands. I wish to place on record my grateful appreciation of the able services rendered by the following members of the staff of my office in the preparation of the tables and flyleaves included in this report. Shri B. T. Pillai Deputy Saperintendent of Census Operations Shri S. Jayashanker Statistical Assistant Shri K. Gopinathan • -<10.- Shri M. Peethambaran -do.- Shri E. C. Varghese -do.- Shri A. N. Ramakrishnan -do.- Shri M. Ravindranatha Kurup -do.- Smt. G: Rajalekshmi Tabulation Assistant Smt. T. Saraswathi Amma -do. Shri Josey Joseph Supervisor Smt. P. M. Rugmini Amma -do. Shri N. G. Krishna Kurukkal Compiler Shri K. Balakrishnan Nair -do.- t I cannot _too fully acknowledge my deep sense of gratefulness to Shri K. D. Ballal, I.A.S., Central Tabulation Officer, Office of the Registrar General, India. for a thorough checking of the tables for arithmetical accuracy and internal consistency and to Shri R. C. Nigam, Linguist of the Registrar General's Office for the finalisation of language tables and the preparation of an exhaustive note on the classification of languages. I am also grateful to Shri S. C. Sharma, Mechanical Tabulation Officer, Office of the Registrar General, India, for preparing the tables based on Household Schedules and the tables on Scientific and Technical Personnel. I would not have been able to bring out this report so soon but for the facilities provided and the interest taken by my esteemed colleague Shri R. K. Trivedi, Superintendent of Census Operations, Gujarat for its printing. I am grateful to him and his colleagues. The Nayan Press, Ahmedabad, which printed this report with remarkable speed has executed the work neatly and well. Trivandrum, M. K. DEV ASSY 26th October, 1966 S~perintendent of Census Opera.tions CONTENTS Pages Acknowledgements iii Note :Ii Appendix [ Houselist xiv Appendix II Part I-Household Schedule xvi Part II-Census Population Record xvii Appendix III Individual Slip xviii Appendix IV Instructions for filling up the houselist xix Appendix V Instructions to enumerators xxiii A SERIES GENERAL POPULATION TABLES 1-35 AI Area. houses and population 3 All Variation in population during sixty years 15 AlII Islands classified by population 19 Primary census abstract 2S B SERIES ECONOMIC TABLES 37-198 B (i) GENERAL ECONOMIC TABLES 39-187 B I Workers and non-workers classified by sex and broad age-groups 41 B III Part B Industrial classification of workers and non-workers by educational levels in rural areas only 49 B IV Parts A, Band C 57 B IV Part A Industrial classification by sex and class of worker of persons at work at household industry • 77 Pllrt B Industrial classification by sex and class of worker of persons at work in non-household industry. trade, business. profession or service • 81 Part C Industrial classification by sex and divisions, major groups and minor groups of persons at work other than cultivation 89 BV Occupational classification by sex of persons at work other than cultivation 109 B VII Parts A and B 161 B VII Part A Persons working principally (i) as cultlvawrs (ii) as agricultural labourers or (iii) at household industry classified by sex and by secondary work (i) at household industry (ii) as cultivator or (iii) as agricultural labourer 165 Part B Industrial classification by sex of persons working in non-household industry, trade, business, profession or service who are also engaged in household industry 166 B VIII Part B Persons unemployed aged 15 and above by sex and educational levels in rural areas only • 175 B IX Persons not at work classified by sex, broad age-groups and type of activity 181 CONTENTS Pages B (ii) HOUSEHOLD ECONOMlC TABLES 189-198 BX Sample households (i) engaged neither in cultivation nor household indUstry, (ii) engaged either in cultivation or household industry but not in both and (iii) engaged both in cultivation and household industry 193 B XI Sample households engaged in cultivation classified by interest in land and size of land cultivated 193 B XII Sample households engaged in cult:s~.tion only classified by size of land cultivated and number of family workers and hired workers 194 BXIII Sample households engaged both in cultivation and household industry showing size of land cultivated classified by principal household industry 194 B XIV Sample households engaged only in household industry classified by principal household industry 195 BXV Sample households engaged both in cultivation and household industry classified by size of land 196 B XVI Sample principal household industry classified by period of working and total number of workers engaged in household industry 196 B XVII Sample households classified by (i) number of male and female members by size of households and (ii) engagement (a) neither in cultivation nor industry (b) in household industry only and (c) in cultivation sub-classified by size of land cultivated 198 C SERIES SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES 199-269 CI Composition of sample households bf relationship to head of family classified by size of land cultivated 201 cn Age and marital status 205 CIII Age, sex and education 213 Appendix-Fly-leaf 221 Appendix I Classification by each branch and sub-branch of science or technology 223 Appendix II Type of activity and marital status of persons in each branch of science or technology 224 Appendix III Year of obtaining post~graduate degrees in physical sciences and graduates and doctorate degrees in science or technology and selected branches of medicine 224 Appendix V Nature and sector of employment of persons in each branch of science or technology 226 Appendix VI Total monthly income of persons employed in each branch of science or technology classified by sector of employment 228 Appendix VII Tenure and sector of employment of persons in each branch of science or technology 230 C IV Single year age returns 233 CV Mother tongue 249 C VI Bilingualism 255 C VII Religion 261 C VIII Part B Classification by literacy and industrial category of workers and non-workers among scheduled tribes 265 vi CONTENTS Pages D SERIES MIGRATION TABLES 271-309 DI Non-Indian nationals • 273 DII Place of birth 277 DIll Migrants classified by place of birth and duration of residence in place of enumeration 283 D VI Distribution of industrial categories of workers and non-workers by place of birth 293 E SERIES HOUSING AND ESTABLISHMENT TABLES • 31]-332 EI Census houses and the uses to which they are put 313 Ell Tenure status of sample census households living in census houses used wholly or partly as dwelling 317 E III Census houses used as factories and workshops c1assified by industry, power and no power used and size of employment 321 £ 'IV Distribution of sample households living in census houses used wholly or I partly as dwelling by predominant material of wall and predominant material of roof 325 EV Sample households classified by number of members and by number of rooms occupied 329 /SCT SERIES SPECIAL TABLES FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES 333-360 SCT I Pllrt B Industrial classification of persons at work and non-workers by sex for scheduled tribes 335 SCT II Part B Age and marital status for scheduled tribes 341 SCT III Part BCii) Education;n rural arear only for scheduled tribes 349 SCT IV Part B Religion for scheduled tribes 353 SCT V Part B Sample households engaged in cultivation classified by interest in land and size of land cultivated for members of scheduled tribes 357 ST SERIES SPECIAL TABLES FpR SCHEDULED TRIBES ONLY 361-372 ST I Mother tongue and bilingualism for scheduled tribes 363 ST II Persons not at work classified by sex and type of activity for scheduled tribes 369 SUBSIDIARY TABLES 373-462 Subsidiary Tables on General Population Tables 375-380 A 1.1 Area and population (actual and percentage) by island density 378 A 1.2 Distribution of 1,000 occupied residentfal houses and 10,000 persons by rural and urban and comparison with 1951 and 1941 censuses 378 A 1.3 Persons per 1,000 houses and bouses (i) per 100 square miles in Iural areas and eii) per square mile in urban areas and comparison with past censuses 379 A 1.4 Females per l,OJO~ males in total, rural and urban population and comparison with previous censues 379 A I.S Variation and density 380 A lI.t Mean decennial growth rates during four decades 380 A III.l Distribution of rural population between islands of different sizes 380 vii CONTENTS Subsidiary Tables-contd.