Ecosophical Action Design

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Ecosophical Action Design TOWARDS ECOSOPHICAL ACTION DESIGN BUILDING BLOCKS FOR A NEW AWARENESS IN DESIGN EDUCATION TOWARDS ECOSOPHICAL ACTION DESIGN Building blocks for a new awareness in design education GRADUATION THESIS Supervisors: Marina Martinez García Irina Shapiro Frans-Willem Korsten Piet Zwart Institute Master Education in Arts External critic: 2015 - 2017 Alastair Fuad-Luke 1 2 5 ABSTRACT 60-94 4. BUILDING BLOCKS FOR AN 7-8 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ECOSOPHICAL AWARENESS. 10-14 INTRODUCTION Educational Project and Results 15-17 AN INTERPRETATIVE LEXICON 4.1- Pedagogical methods and tools. 4.2- Learning goals and outcomes. 19-21 1. RESEARCH OBJECTIVE 4.3- Blocks and interventions. 4.4- Results and evidences. 1.1- Research question. 4.5- Reflections. 1.2- Research methods and tools. 96-99 5. CONCLUSIONS 23-34 2. A NEW CONSCIOUSNESS 5.1- Problems and Limitations. 2.1- Anthropocene; reality, urgencies and agency. 5.2- Personal and professional gains. 2.2- Mentality: Ecosophical Awareness. 5.3- Recommendations. 2.3- Modus operandi; Transversality and Action. 2.4- The design response; the new role of designers, 101-116 6. APPENDIX design activism, aesthetics. 6.1- Conversations. 6.2- Reflective Surveys. 36-58 3. DISCOURSE IN DESIGN EDUCATION 6.3- Audiovisual documentation. 3.1- Ecological literacy in Design Education. 3.2- Committed Design Education in Europe: 118-122 7. BIBLIOGRAPHY A bigger picture addressing urgencies. 3.3- A closer look at Design Academy Eindhoven. 3.4- Educational response: my hypothesis, ECOSOPHICAL ACTION DESIGN ECOSOPHICAL methods, and tools. TOWARDS in design education for a new awareness Building blocks CONTENT 3 4 This study is an investigation in and through Design As a result a hypothesis is drawn to translate the Education and praxis. It set out for a call in Ecological philosophical theory of Ecosophy into a pedagogical awareness build upon the principles of Ecosophy and framework and tangible tools. This Thesis describes the Three Ecologies from Felix Guattari; Ecology of this translation through the experience and outcomes Mind, Social and Environment. The rationale for this of the educational project with students at Design research was based upon my observations and con- Academy Eindhoven. The educational Project “Building cerns as a designer and educator that existing Design Blocks for an Ecosophical” awareness is based on Education and praxis is largely lacking awareness of its experiential learning and explores the Ecology of Mind Ecological implications. and Social fundamentally, testing the developed peda- gogical tools. This Thesis begins with an introduction to the context of the Anthropocene and the urgency for a new cons- The study employed a methodology based on Action ciousness. It then outlines the thinking of contempo- / Design research to focus on the improvement of my rary theorists who suggest that the crisis of Ecology is practice and on the encouragement of design students indicative of a more general crisis of human subjectivity to embed Ecosophical awareness as a competence. proposing a shift from Ecology to Ecosophy. It under- pins a new way of thinking transversally and embraces The Thesis concludes with brief recommendations for Action as modus operandi. Design Education to enhance Ecosophical awareness among students and suggesting the potential to deve- This Thesis dives into the current situation of Design lop a growing curriculum embracing Ecology. for Sustainability education in Europe, with a closer look at Design Academy Eindhoven, my educational context. It highlights Ecosophical awareness as a com- ECOSOPHICAL ACTION DESIGN ECOSOPHICAL petence for future design students and the relevance of Ecological literacy in curriculums. ABSTRACT TOWARDS in design education for a new awareness Building blocks 5 6 Thank you to the Universe for giving me the opportunity to learn, grow and evolve. I don’t believe in causality, I believe that There are many ways and paths to An exploration in the Ecology of Mind is every place, situation and people that awaken, which can be done by oneself a transformative learning process (Mezi- come across in our lives are given to us or accompanied, leaving it to a question row, 1991). New subjectivity, values by the Universe for learning and growing of resonance. I like to learn from others and relations drove me to a different and ultimately for evolving. One of the and bring their experience into my own, state of Mind, which made me connect outstanding achievements of this study as to mention my last companions; to life, people and nature with a new is the refinement of my own Ecology of I explored a conscious evolution with awareness. Mind. For a very long period of time I the writings and teachings from Paloma I don’t believe in suffering but in levels of have been struggling with conflicts Cabadas through her experience and experience. I don’t believe in fear but in created by the confrontation of my research of consciousness (La Energia love. This study was made out of trust, being, doing and living. Incoherence de Amar, 2015). I practice and expe- love and connectedness with life, with with feelings, emotions, thoughts and rience everyday the yogi teachings and gratitude to our hosting planet and our actions were leading me to a state of wisdom from Yagggi Vasudev, Sadhgu- resources and with gratitude to all the disconnection and blocking. Diving into ru (Inner Engineering; A yogis guide to people that made this possible for me.... my own Ecology of Mind has been the joy, 2016). I dare to walk with bare feet first step to Awareness. Without this into new grounds and try to experience Awareness this study would have been the language of trees and nature, The simply not possible. Critical Conscious- Hidden Life of Trees : What They Feel, ness and trust in the power of design How They Communicate ( Wohlleben, P. were the motors of this study. 2016). ECOSOPHICAL ACTION DESIGN ECOSOPHICAL acknowledgments TOWARDS in design education for a new awareness Building blocks 7 8 Thank you Ingrid Commandeur for listening and being open. Thank you Irina Shapiro for your persistence. Thank you Frans Willem Korsten for empowering me. Thank you all the tutors of the Master for your dedication. Thank you; Thank you all my classmates for sharing and teaching me. Camille, Louise, Madeleine, Ance, Irakli, Eszter, Leo, Thank you my peers for understanding. Assani, Nele, Noor, Sandra, Sjo, for being committed Thank you Annemarie Piscaer for your collaborations. students and being my masters. Thank you Design Academy Eindhoven for opening doors. Thank you Jurriënne Osssewold for your sincerity. Thank you to all the authors, artist, designers, Thank you Irene Fortuyn for your support and trust. thinkers and visionaries who inspired and guided me. Thank you Jan Melis for your guidance. Thank you Leisure team for your spirit. Thank you Samuel for your love, patience and care. Thank you Leisure students for your energy and passion. Thank you Mauro and Paula for your unconditional Thank you Alastair Fuad-Luke for your time, generosity and love. sharing. Thank you Victoria de Pereda for your encouragement and TO MY FRIEND AMAIA friendship. Thank you Anneleen de Jong for exploring with me. Thank you Mariela Gimenez for your help. Thank you Lila Ramos for showing me a path. ECOSOPHICAL ACTION DESIGN ECOSOPHICAL TOWARDS in design education for a new awareness Building blocks 9 10 INTRODUCTION This thesis aims to define an approach in a framework within design education with specific focus in Ecological aware- ness based on Ecosophy. In this study I am trying to define not only a theoretical frame, but also educational tools and methods that can be implemented with bachelor design students in the classroom. “ Today the purposes of consciousness are im- The topic of this thesis emerges from my personal experien- plemented by more and more effective machinery, ce as a professional active designer and as an educator. transportation systems, airplanes, weaponry, me- For about 15 years I have been designing exhibitions, pro- dicine, pesticides and so forth. Conscious purpose ducts and concepts for diverse clients. For personal and is now empowered to upset the balances of the ethical reasons I stopped producing such work, the fact that body, of society, and of the biological world around design production was contributing to an increasing ecologi- us. A pathology – a loss of balance – is threate- cal crisis brought me to a personal conflict and into a recon- ned.” (Bateson, 1972) sideration of the role of designers and specially my role as a producer of experiences, habits, products and waste. For the last 10 years of my career within design education I had many opportunities to work with students in projects related to social / environmental development and my in- creasing personal interest towards what design can do and how can contribute to such a development has shifted my pedagogical methods, projects content and practice. My own urgency as a designer and educator to respond to ECOSOPHICAL ACTION DESIGN ECOSOPHICAL the current Ecological crisis brought me into this study. TOWARDS in design education for a new awareness Building blocks [1] Q-Drum, Design for the other 90% (2007) “The majority of the world’s designers focus all their efforts on developing products and services exclusively for the richest 10% of the world’s customers. Nothing less than a revolution in design is needed to reach the other 90%”. (Polak P. 2006) Platforms such as Design other 90 Network and the [2] LifeStraw, Design for the other 90% (2007) travelling exhibition Design for the other 90% ( 2007) initiated by Smithsonian, Cooper – Hewitt National Design Museum (New York ) have inspired me and convinced me that design as a potential discipline to create alternatives needs to be supported with network structures and within the educatio- nal frame. Industrial capitalism, economic power, and technological development have contributed to bring design products to every corner of our living environment.
Recommended publications
  • Kate Galloway 274 Court St
    Kate Galloway 274 Court St. Apt. 104, Middletown, CT 06457 Mobile: (959) 888-2803; E-Mail: [email protected] Wesleyan University, Department of Music Website: https://wesleyan.academia.edu/KateGalloway EMPLOYMENT Visiting Assistant Professor 2016-2019 Wesleyan University, Department of Music, Middletown, CT Postdoctoral Research Fellow and Adjunct Assistant Professor 2012-2016 Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL School of Music and the Research Centre for the Study of Music, Media and Place (MMaP) Funded by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC) Postdoctoral Fellowship and Insight Development Grant, 2012 SSHRC Postdoctoral Prize awarded to the most outstanding SSHRC Postdoctoral award recipient Sessional Assistant Professor University of Western Ontario, Faculty of Music, London, ON 2012 Sessional Assistant Professor University of Guelph, School of Fine Art & Music, Guelph, ON 2010-2012 Sessional Assistant Professor Wilfrid Laurier University, Faculty of Music, Waterloo, ON 2011 Graduate Teaching Assistant and Instructor of Record University of Toronto, Faculty of Music and University of Toronto ScarborouGh Campus, Department of Visual and PerforminG Arts & Department of the Humanities, Toronto, ON 2003-2010 EDUCATION Doctor of Philosophy, Musicology/Ethnomusicology University of Toronto, Faculty of Music, Toronto, ON 2010 “Sounding Nature, Sounding Place”: Alternative Performance Spaces, Participatory Experience, and Ritual Performance in R. Murray Schafer’s Patria Cycle” Master of
    [Show full text]
  • Global Journal of Human Social Science but It Is Still Very Difficult to Implement in School Practice
    Online ISSN: 2249-460X Print ISSN: 0975-587X DOI: 10.17406/GJHSS TheStateofOutside-The-School RealEstateMarketPrices&Floods NatureEthics,Life,Purity&Ontology TheCaseofDowntownBudapestSchools VOLUME20ISSUE4VERSION1.0 Global Journal of Human-Social Science: B Geography, Geo-Sciences, Environmental Science & Disaster Management Global Journal of Human-Social Science: B Geography, Geo-Sciences, Environmental Science & Disaster Management Volume 2 0 Issue 4 (Ver. 1.0) Open Association of Research Society Global Journals Inc. *OREDO-RXUQDORI+XPDQ (A Delaware USA Incorporation with “Good Standing”; Reg. Number: 0423089) Social Sciences. 2020. Sponsors:Open Association of Research Society Open Scientific Standards $OOULJKWVUHVHUYHG 7KLVLVDVSHFLDOLVVXHSXEOLVKHGLQYHUVLRQ Publisher’s Headquarters office RI³*OREDO-RXUQDORI+XPDQ6RFLDO 6FLHQFHV´%\*OREDO-RXUQDOV,QF Global Journals ® Headquarters $OODUWLFOHVDUHRSHQDFFHVVDUWLFOHVGLVWULEXWHG XQGHU³*OREDO-RXUQDORI+XPDQ6RFLDO 945th Concord Streets, 6FLHQFHV´ Framingham Massachusetts Pin: 01701, 5HDGLQJ/LFHQVHZKLFKSHUPLWVUHVWULFWHGXVH United States of America (QWLUHFRQWHQWVDUHFRS\ULJKWE\RI³*OREDO -RXUQDORI+XPDQ6RFLDO6FLHQFHV´XQOHVV USA Toll Free: +001-888-839-7392 RWKHUZLVHQRWHGRQVSHFLILFDUWLFOHV USA Toll Free Fax: +001-888-839-7392 1RSDUWRIWKLVSXEOLFDWLRQPD\EHUHSURGXFHG Offset Typesetting RUWUDQVPLWWHGLQDQ\IRUPRUE\DQ\PHDQV HOHFWURQLFRUPHFKDQLFDOLQFOXGLQJ SKRWRFRS\UHFRUGLQJRUDQ\LQIRUPDWLRQ Global Journals Incorporated VWRUDJHDQGUHWULHYDOV\VWHPZLWKRXWZULWWHQ 2nd, Lansdowne, Lansdowne Rd., Croydon-Surrey,
    [Show full text]
  • The Concept Master Plan
    ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Acknowledgements The Columbia Land Conservancy is very pleased Hudson to our 714-acre Greenport Public Conserva- to present this Concept Master Plan for the North Bay tion Area – all within a short walk or bicycle ride Recreation and Natural Area. The vision presented from the County’s most densely populated residential here includes a particularly exciting combination of district, we were only too glad to take it on. This, features that go to the heart of our work. truly, is a great conservation project that strengthens connections between people and the land. We are a conservation organization, and we are fortunate to work in a county that is uniquely rich in We recognize that the information presented here lands that are high in conservation value – farmland, is nothing more than an idea – a well developed idea, forests, wildlife habitat, sensitive ecosystems and sce- to be sure, but in the end, a concept. It will be up to nic landscapes, very prominently including the lands City of Hudson and Columbia County officials to and ecosystems along the mighty Hudson River. But decide whether and how to implement it. CLC would at CLC our work with people and communities has welcome the opportunity to partner in the project always been equally important as our work with the and to assist in the search for funding or in any other land. Thus, when presented with an opportunity to capacity if and as they move forward, which we develop a plan that would at once restore a riverfront earnestly hope they will do.
    [Show full text]
  • Grassy Hollow Trail Guide
    California State University, San Bernardino CSUSB ScholarWorks Theses Digitization Project John M. Pfau Library 2008 Grassy hollow trail guide Judy Ann Eindboden Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project Part of the Outdoor Education Commons Recommended Citation Eindboden, Judy Ann, "Grassy hollow trail guide" (2008). Theses Digitization Project. 3376. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/3376 This Project is brought to you for free and open access by the John M. Pfau Library at CSUSB ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses Digitization Project by an authorized administrator of CSUSB ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. GRASSY HOLLOW TRAIL GUIDE A Project Presented to the Faculty of California State University, San Bernardino In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in Education: Environmental Education by Judy Ann Einboden June 2008 GRASSY HOLLOW TRAIL GUIDE A Project Presented to the Faculty of California State University, San Bernardino by Judy Ann Einboden June 2008 Approved by: Dr. Darleen Stoner, First Reader Dr. Gai/y Negin, ABSTRACT The Grassy Hollow Trail Guide was designed for use at the Grassy Hollow Visitor Center, located six miles west of Wrightwood, California, in the San Gabriel Mountains in the Angeles National Forest. The guide is intended to■ enable volunteers of the United States Forest Service and primary teachers from the Snowline Unified School District to utilize the educational opportunities available at this location with kindergarten through second grade students. A map and instructions in the guide provide activities for students which promote environmental sensitivity using constructivism and place-based education at 12 stops on a nature hike which follows a portion of the Pacific Crest Trail.
    [Show full text]
  • Squatting My Mind – Towards an Architectural Ecosophy
    163 ISSN: 1755-068 www.field-journal.org vol.4 (1) Squatting My Mind – Towards an Architectural Ecosophy Catharina Gabrielsson Understanding ecology as “a widely-drawn category that encompasses objects and ideas, organic species and their habitats, inseparably linked 1 Andrew Ballantyne, Architecture together”,1 ecology clearly involves architecture on countless levels, by far Theory: a Reader in Philosophy and Culture (London, New York: exceeding the parameters of sustainable building technology that dominate Continuum, 2005) p. 36. conceptions of this field. Primarily addressing the ‘mental ecology’ of architecture – that is, how architecture is thought and constructed within the discipline – this article furthers an understanding of how occupancy has the power to undo central architectural concepts. Such an undoing is seen as a prerequisite for what Félix Guattari has denoted ecosophy – the ethico-political articulation between the three, interconnected ecological registers: that of the environment, of social relations and the realm of ideas. Considered within an ecological intellectual framework, notions of resistance, spatial appropriation and indeterminacy in architecture are seen to evolve as steps along the way in the urgent task of re-writing architecture’s ontology. It points towards an architecture of shifts and additions, of re-uses and re-inventions; an architecture that generously permits a variety of uses and a continuous production of meaning. 164 www.field-journal.org vol.4 (1) Fig 1. Squatters make the headlines. Catharina Gabrielsson. Shortly after the financial crisis struck London in the autumn of 2008, newspapers were flooded with reports on how a group of artists had invaded an empty eighteenth century property in Mayfair and had opened it to the public as a “non-hierarchical centre for knowledge and learning”, called ‘Temporary School of Thought.’ During a few winter months, in a neighbourhood dominated by embassies and offices, the house at No.
    [Show full text]
  • Materializing Transversal Potential: an Ecosophical Analysis of The
    Spivak, G. (1987). Subaltern studies: Deconstructing historiography. Chap. in Materializing Transversal Potential: An Ecosophical G. Spivak, In Other Worlds (pp. 197-221). NY: Routledge. Analysis of the Dissensual Aestheticization of a Decom- Spyrou, S. (2002). Images of ‘the Other’: The Turk’ in Greek Cypriot children’s missioned Missile Base imagination. Race, Ethnicity and Education, 5 (3), 252-272. Cala Coats Ph.D.1 Stephen F. Austin State University Sivertsen, M. L. (1994). How teachers’ beliefs about learners, the teacher’s role and subject matter shape classroom instruction. Washington, D. C.: Office of Research, U.S. ABstraCT Department of Education. In this article, the researcher maps the collective aesthetic practices of a com- Tamir, T. (2006). Painting against the current. In G. Bar Or (Ed.), Ruth Schloss: munity of makers who have transformed a decommissioned missile base into Local Testimony (pp. xxxiii- lxxxi). Tel Aviv, Israel: Museum of Ein Harod. a residence and community space. The site of the missile base is framed as an assemblage of physical and temporal universes mixed and layered, where its Woolf, V. (1929), A room of one’s own. Retrieved from http://ebooks.adelaide. previous uses and occupation have formed a subjective residue that expresses edu.au/w/woolf/virginia/w91r/index.html. itself physically via objects and architecture and mentally through a kind of col- lective memory inscribed in the site. Félix Guattari’s (1992/1995) ecosophical approach to analysis is used to consider how subjectivity is produced through collective aesthetic practices, fo- cusing on the potential of bringing communities together through anti-capitalist exchanges of time and skill.
    [Show full text]
  • Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) National Historic Trail Progress Report
    United States Department of Agriculture Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) National Historic Trail Progress Report Fall 2019 Administrator ’s Corner I asked our partners why they felt so passionately about our work. They said that they learned more about the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) National Historic Trail (NPNHT) and Nez Perce culture in our interpretative and educational materials than they did in all their years in school. I totally agreed. Through our posters, desk planners, interpretive signs, brochures, website, videos, presentations, and progress reports our work is designed to give people today and future generations a broader and more holistic understanding of the history and living culture of our treasured NPNHT. Our educational outreach connects with thousands of students, teachers, longtime residents, tribal youth, visitors, and people from countries outside the United States every year. Our work together is just beginning! We are looking forward to another year of excitement and discovery on the Trail and Auto Tour Route. This means our ambitious plans for the federal fiscal year can be a reality with your continued support. Thank you for recognizing your own legacy- U.S. Forest Service photo U.S. Forest Service “The NPNHT.” You are a part of our goal of being a part of this Sandra Broncheau-McFarland, at important generational change. By working together we will be Smoking Place, along the NPNHT and successful when people like you take action to volunteer and become our Lolo Trails. partners. Your feedback helps ensure that the Trail and Auto Tour Route continues to be yours. Give us a call, send an email, or stop by our offices; we would enjoy hearing from you.
    [Show full text]
  • Introducing Light Pollution Through Nature Trails
    Vol. 10, No. 3, 2020 pp. 129-146 http://doi.org/10.24368/jates.v10i3.192 18 129 Journal of Applied Technical and Educational Sciences jATES ISSN 2560-5429 http://jates.org Introducing light pollution through nature trails Éva Fodor a aEszterházy Károly University, 3300 Eger, Eszterházy square 1., [email protected] Abstract This study aims to present possible options for introducing light pollution through nature trails to the citizens. The first part of the study grants a general introduction about light pollution by explaining the concept, forms and sources of the phenomenon; as well as by describing possible ways of its reduction and prevention. The second part gives a summary about nature trails, based on general and certain special characteristics of the facilities. The goal of the third part is twofold: presenting possible ways of introducing light pollution through nature trails, as well as examining the different types of trails that might be appropriate for introducing the topic to the visitors. Keywords: environmental education; light pollution; nature trail. 1. Introduction Light pollution is considered as one of the least noticeable, but at the same time the most widespread environmental hazard caused by human acts (Sciezor, 2019). It is a serious international concern: according to the World Atlas of Artificial Night Sky Brightness (2016) 80 percent of the world’s population lives under skyglow, which prevents people from experiencing a natural night (https://www.darksky.org/light-pollution/). Based on the aforementioned facts, it is important to inform citizens about the complex phenomenon and reduction of light pollution.
    [Show full text]
  • Lincoln In-Town Trails Plan
    Lincoln In-Town Trails Plan July 2018 Lincoln In-Town Trails Plan July 2018 Students learn about Tree Circus at Sculpture in the Wild, photo by Caleb Fey Cover photo: The Blackfoot River, photo by Chris Gibisch The Trust for Public Land Blackfoot Challenge 1007 East Main St., Suite 300 405 Main St. Bozeman, MT 59715 Ovando, MT 59854 406-522-7450 406-793-3900 tpl.org blackfootchallenge.org 2 Lincoln In-Town Trails Plan Table of Contents 4 Preface 5 Introduction Lincoln, Montana Lincoln In-Town Trails Plan Trail Benefits 8 Purpose Vision Statement 9 Public Input Envision Lincoln 2018 Survey 2018 Workshops 11 Proposed Trails Types of Trails Field Verification Trail Prioritization Highway 200 Pedestrian Crossings 15 Implementation Trail Development Constraints Education Funding 18 Action Plan 21 Conclusion 24 Appendix 1. Lincoln In-Town Trails Plan Participants 26 Appendix 2. Summary of the 2018 Lincoln In-Town Trails Plan Community Survey 31 Appendix 3. Funding for Trails Lincoln In-Town Trails Plan 3 1. Preface ACKNOWLEDGMENTS PROJECT PartNERS THE LINCOLN IN-TOWN Trails Plan (Trails Plan) The Trust for Public Land is a national non- was made possible with generous support from profit organization dedicated to creating parks the LOR Foundation, Blackfoot Challenge, and and protecting land for people, ensuring healthy, The Trust for Public Land. More than a hundred livable communities for generations to come. people participated in the Lincoln community trail survey. In addition, more than 25 people Blackfoot Challenge coordinates efforts that committed their valuable time to Trails Plan conserve and enhance natural resources and the workshops, and 15 provided local knowledge rural way of life in the Blackfoot watershed for and expertise to the trails plan steering commit- present and future generations.
    [Show full text]
  • 2010-Youth-Programs-On-The-National
    Outreach, Leadership, & Career Development: Youth Programs on the National Trails System 2010 An overview of programs and partnerships engaging youth in trails stewardship, historical interpretation, and conservation initiatives. Compiled by the Partnership for the National Trails System with the assistance of trail stewardship organizations, the National Park Service, the US Forest Service, and the Bureau of Land Management. Youth Programs on the National Trails System A Glance at Outreach, Employment, and Volunteer Programs for Youth on the National Trails System Published by the Partnership Much has been written about and discussed in recent years about the for the National Trails System alienation of American youth and young adults from nature. Author Richard Louv 222 S. Hamilton Street #13 compellingly described t the growing problem and coined the term “nature deficit disorder.” Madison, WI 53703 With the great majority of Americans living in cities and automobile-dominated suburbs, fewer www.pnts.org opportunities exist for today’s youth to directly experience and explore the natural world than there were for earlier generations. Public agencies and private organizations are mounting heroic efforts A special thanks to our to try to connect the younger generations to the outdoors. federal partners: America’s National Scenic and Historic Trails provide countless opportunities for children and youth NPS, BLM, USFS, USFWS, to experience the beauty, wonder, and mystery of our American landscapes. Young people can and the FHWA, imagine and feel the drama, struggles, and discoveries of the Native Americans, explorers, traders, for their dedication to and immigrants as they traversed the continent on foot, by boat or by real horsepower, and better youth programming understand the quilt of many cultures that comprise our country.
    [Show full text]
  • 0832-6193 an Ecophilosophy Approach, the Deep Ecology Move- Ment and Diverse Ecosophies
    Trumpeter (1997) ISSN: 0832-6193 An Ecophilosophy Approach, the Deep Ecology Move- ment and Diverse Ecosophies Alan Rike Drengson Trumpeter An Ecophilosophy Approach, the Deep Ecology Movement and Diverse Ecosophies 2 FRANK TROCCO was an expedition guide and director for 38 semesters with the National Audubon Society Expedition Insti- tute. Currently working on a Ph.D. in the Social Studies of Sci- ence, he teaches science at Lesley College and Vermont College. The Trumpeter's mission is to pursue and present ecosophies. "Ecosophy" was introduced by Arne Naess in 1972 in an ecophilosophy talk given at a conference in Eastern Europe on the future of research. He coined the word from two ancient Greek roots, ecos - meaning home place, and sophia - meaning wisdom. Naess used the term to refer to any articulated philosophy of life in harmony with ecocentric values. Pursuing an ecosophy is searching for ecologically wise and harmonious living. There are multitudes of diverse ecosophies. Ecosophies are often elaborated through an existing ultimate philosophy such as Buddhism or Taoism, or they can be premised on pure normative principles and elaborated through philosophical analysis. Naess calls his own ecosophy, Ecosophy T. It is deeply influenced by Norwegian friluftsliv (a movement to experience living in the outdoors, see Trumpeter, Spr 97, p. 93f), Gandhian nonviolence, Mahayana Buddhism and Spinozan pantheism. The T stands for Tvergastein, Naess' mountain hut in Norway, where much of Ecosophy T was worked out. A basic norm in Naess' Ecosophy T is self realization! - for all beings. In his ecophilosophy framework for cross cultural analysis of grass roots social- political movements, Naess distinguishes between four levels of discourse (see the chart below).
    [Show full text]
  • Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) National Historic Trail Progress Report Winter 2018
    United States Department of Agriculture Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) National Historic Trail Progress Report Winter 2018 Administrator’s Corner Greetings, The Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) National Historic Trail (NPNHT) belongs to each of us. With use comes a responsibility to care for your Trail. How will you exercise that responsibility? As a Friend of the Trail, we’ll show you how. Become a Friend at www.fs.usda.gov/npnht. McFarland McFarland Join the many volunteers who play a part in helping to care for the - Trail…everyday, if you are one of those who love to hike, camp, ski, hunt, fish, or paddle, we invite you to stay informed and get involved. The experiences of the NPNHT and Auto Tour Route are not-to-be- missed. Cold weather and your favorite segment of the Trail and Auto Tour Broncheau of Sandra Courtesy Photo Route beckon on a winter day. Heed the call, yes, and go prepared Sandra Broncheau-McFarland on the left not only with the proper clothing and gear but also with the proper at the recent Renegades Celebration and knowledge. Remember, one needs at least as much fluid in winter as Pow Wow in Lapwai, ID. in summer. One should preferably drink water to stay hydrated and warm in the winter. During the past year, the programs, events, and trail work have enriched the lives of many school children and hundreds of community members, through meaningful and engaging exhibits, open houses, and youth programs. You can read more about these activates in this and past Progress Reports.
    [Show full text]