IRIX® / Windows NT® Interoperability
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Exceed® 2006
Transforming Information into Intelligence™ > Data Sheet Exceed® 2006 Exceed is the most secure and popular PC X server in the market. It allows users to cost-effectively connect powerful Microsoft® Windows® desktops to a wide variety of X Window enabled servers, and access high-end X applications. Exceed is renowned for its performance, stability and user-friendliness. Integrated with a powerful terminal emulation package — HostExplorer,® and the optional security suite — Connectivity Secure Shell,™ Exceed is the most versatile Enterprise Connectivity software available. X Server User Exceed Exceed User > Support for X11R6.8 > Publishes X applications using Xweb Wizard > True Color Desktop sharing feature > Interactive support for password aging events Microsoft Windows Platform, Microsoft Windows Platform, Windows Server 2003/2003 x64 Windows Server 2003/2003 x64 > Local X support — X clients, Window Management, Edition, XP/2000/XP Prof x64 Edition, Edition, XP/2000/XP Prof x64 Edition, Font RGB, XRDB, Xtrace Microsoft Terminal Server Edition, Microsoft Terminal Server Edition, Citrix Presentaion Server for Windows Citrix Presentaion Server for Windows > Extensive Server Visual and multiple color depths Support > Support advanced input devices including SpaceBall 5000 > Support for local and remote Window Managers X connections over X connections over TCP/IP TCP/IP > Double Byte Character Set Support > Multiple monitors and screens support — Up to 8 screens > Remember session information for speedy restart Dial-up (LBX) LAN WAN Secure -
Unit 10: Interoperability
Unit 10: Interoperability 10.2. Windows 2000 in an UNIX Environment AP 9/01 Windows 2000 in an UNIX Environment • Windows/UNIX Interoperability Strategy • Services For UNIX 2.0 • SFU Future Planning • Microsoft Interix 2.2 AP 9/01 Windows/UNIX Interoperability Microsoft Interoperability Framework • Leverage Existing Network Resources • Simplify Account Management • Leverage Existing UNIX Expertise • Simplify Network Administration AP 9/01 Microsoft Windows Services for UNIX 2.0 (SFU) • Leverage Existing Network Resources – NFS Client, Server, Gateway, PCNFS Server • Simplify Account Management – NIS Migration Wizard, Server, Password Synch, User Name Mapping • Leverage Existing UNIX Knowledge – Core set of utilities based on UNIX • Simplify Network Administration – Telnet Client/Server, ActiveState Win32 PERL, Windows Technology AP 9/01 NFS Support (Leverage Existing Network Resources) UNIX NFS Servers SFU NFS Servers SFU NFS SFU NFS Clients Gateway UNIX NFS Clients AP 9/01 Client for NFS • Seamless access to NFS servers – Access NFS servers using Windows credentials – Maps Windows name to UNIX UID • Integration of NFS with Windows UI – Browsing NFS network, servers and shares • Windows semantics – case sensitivity, 8.3 naming, share locks, access to NFS via DFS, UNC naming, ‘net’ commands AP 9/01 Server for NFS • Allow UNIX clients to access files on Windows servers • File access using UNIX UID/GID – Map UID to a domain users – File access privileges according to mapped user • NFS access with just UNIX sign-on • NFS semantics – Support -
A Ballista Retrospective
Software Robustness Testing A Ballista Retrospective Phil Koopman [email protected] http://ballista.org With contributions from: Dan Siewiorek, Kobey DeVale John DeVale, Kim Fernsler, Dave Guttendorf, Nathan Kropp, Jiantao Pan, Charles Shelton, Ying Shi Institute for Complex Engineered Systems Overview Introduction • APIs aren’t robust (and people act as if they don’t want them to be robust!) Top 4 Reasons people give for ignoring robustness improvement • “My API is already robust, especially for easy problems” (it’s probably not) • “Robustness is impractical” (it is practical) • “Robust code will be too slow” (it need not be) • “We already know how to do it, thank you very much” (perhaps they don’t) Conclusions • The big future problem for “near-stationary” robustness isn’t technology -- it is awareness & training 2 Ballista Software Testing Overview SPECIFIED INPUT RESPONSE BEHAVIOR SPACE SPACE ROBUST SHOULD VAL I D OPERATION WORK INPUTS MO DULE REPRODUCIBLE UNDEFINED UNDER FAILURE TEST SHOULD INVALID INPUTS UNREPRODUCIBLE RETURN FAILURE ERROR Abstracts testing to the API/Data type level • Most test cases are exceptional • Test cases based on best-practice SW testing methodology 3 Ballista: Test Generation (fine grain testing) Tests developed per data type/subtype; scalable via composition 4 Initial Results: Most APIs Weren’t Robust Unix & Windows systems had poor robustness scores: • 24% to 48% of intentionally exceptional Unix tests yielded non-robust results • Found simple “system killer” programs in Unix, Win 95/98/ME, and WinCE -
Introduction to UNIX What Is UNIX? Why UNIX? Brief History of UNIX Early UNIX History UNIX Variants
What is UNIX? A modern computer operating system Introduction to UNIX Operating system: “a program that acts as an intermediary between a user of the computer and the computer hardware” CS 2204 Software that manages your computer’s resources (files, programs, disks, network, …) Class meeting 1 e.g. Windows, MacOS Modern: features for stability, flexibility, multiple users and programs, configurability, etc. *Notes by Doug Bowman and other members of the CS faculty at Virginia Tech. Copyright 2001-2003. (C) Doug Bowman, Virginia Tech, 2001- 2 Why UNIX? Brief history of UNIX Used in many scientific and industrial settings Ken Thompson & Dennis Richie Huge number of free and well-written originally developed the earliest software programs versions of UNIX at Bell Labs for Open-source OS internal use in 1970s Internet servers and services run on UNIX Borrowed best ideas from other Oss Largely hardware-independent Meant for programmers and computer Based on standards experts Meant to run on “mini computers” (C) Doug Bowman, Virginia Tech, 2001- 3 (C) Doug Bowman, Virginia Tech, 2001- 4 Early UNIX History UNIX variants Thompson also rewrote the operating system Two main threads of development: in high level language of his own design Berkeley software distribution (BSD) which he called B. Unix System Laboratories System V Sun: SunOS, Solaris The B language lacked many features and Ritchie decided to design a successor to B GNU: Linux (many flavors) which he called C. SGI: Irix They then rewrote UNIX in the C FreeBSD programming language to aid in portability. Hewlett-Packard: HP-UX Apple: OS X (Darwin) … (C) Doug Bowman, Virginia Tech, 2001- 5 (C) Doug Bowman, Virginia Tech, 2001- 6 1 Layers in the UNIX System UNIX Structure User Interface The kernel is the core of the UNIX Library Interface Users system, controlling the system Standard Utility Programs hardware and performing various low- (shell, editors, compilers, etc.) System Interface calls User Mode level functions. -
Absolute BSD—The Ultimate Guide to Freebsd Table of Contents Absolute BSD—The Ultimate Guide to Freebsd
Absolute BSD—The Ultimate Guide to FreeBSD Table of Contents Absolute BSD—The Ultimate Guide to FreeBSD............................................................................1 Dedication..........................................................................................................................................3 Foreword............................................................................................................................................4 Introduction........................................................................................................................................5 What Is FreeBSD?...................................................................................................................5 How Did FreeBSD Get Here?..................................................................................................5 The BSD License: BSD Goes Public.......................................................................................6 The Birth of Modern FreeBSD.................................................................................................6 FreeBSD Development............................................................................................................7 Committers.........................................................................................................................7 Contributors........................................................................................................................8 Users..................................................................................................................................8 -
Introduction
CS307 Operating Systems Introduction Fan Wu Department of Computer Science and Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Spring 2020 Operating Systems Operating Systems 2 Operating Systems UNIX-family: BSD(Berkeley Software Distribution), System-V, GNU/Linux, MINIX, Nachos, OS X, iOS BSD-family: FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD System-V-family: AIX, HP-UX, IRIX, Solaris Linux-family: Red Hat, Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora, openSUSE, Linux Mint, Google's Android, WebOS, Meego MS-DOS, Microsoft Windows, Windows Mobile, Win-CE, WP8 AmigaOS Symbian, MeeGo Google Chrome OS OS/2 XrossMediaBar(XMB) for PS3, Orbis OS for PS4 Input Output System for Wii Tiny-OS, LynxOS, QNX, VxWorks Operating Systems 3 Four Components of a Computer System People, machines, other computers Application programs define the ways in which theSystem system programs resources are arecomputer used to software solve the computingdesigned to problems operate theof thecomputer users hardware and toControls provide and a platformcoordinates for runninguse of hardware application among programsvarious applications and users provides basic computing resources Operating Systems 4 Computer System Structure Hardware – provides basic computing resources CPU, memory, I/O devices Operating system – Controls and coordinates use of hardware among various applications and users System programs – are computer software designed to operate the computer hardware and to provide a platform for running application programs BIOS and device drivers Application programs – define the ways in -
Personal Homepages at ETH
Personal Homepages at ETH ETH students and employees own a space for a personal homepage. This homepage is available at http://n.ethz.ch/~<loginname>/ (The same homepage is also available via https.) 1.1 Access The files of this personal homepage are stored on the general home directory provided by ETH, which might be different from the home directory provided by your institute. 1.1.1 Access for Linux and Mac OS X To access the homepage, you can connect to your ETH home directory using the smb protocol. The server location and path to your home directory are: smb://d.ethz.ch/users/all/<username> Please provide your login credentials to connect to the server. 1.1.2 Access for Windows Windows users can connect using the following address: \\d.ethz.ch\users\all\<username>\ The home directory can be mapped to a drive letter. This process is richly documented od 3rd party websites (https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-d&q=win- dows+map+network+drive). 1.2 Access via ssh / putty If you prefer to work with a command-line tool, you can access your homepage files by ssh-ing to slab1.ethz.ch providing your username and password. Then, navigate to the subfolder homepage to edit the existing files (read on below). 1.3 Files in your homepage folder When connected to the ETH home directory via smb or as network drive, there is a folder called “homepage”. All the usual web-files placed in this folder will be world-wide available via the URL mentioned before http://n.ethz.ch/~<loginname> Please do not change the name of the file index.html. -
INTERIX: UNIX Application Portability to Windows NT Via an Alternative Environment Subsystem
INTERIX: UNIX Application Portability to Windows NT via an Alternative Environment Subsystem Stephen R. Walli Softway Systems, Inc. 185 Berry Street, Suite 5514, San Francisco, CA 94107 [email protected] 0. Introduction today. It does this in a price competitive manner with respect to the hardware platforms on which This paper was originally written for and it runs. The problem becomes protecting the presented at the USENIX Windows NT huge investment in applications development over Workshop, Seattle, Washington, August 1997. the past decade or more in UNIX applications. The original paper was presented under the How does one leverage and protect the existing OPENNT name. It has been updated to reflect application base while moving to Windows NT? the current architecture and experience with INTERIX. 2. Alternatives 1. The Problem There are several ways to move existing applications to Windows NT. These range from Walli’s First Law of Applications Portability: the expense of a complete re-write of the Every useful application outlives the platform on application to some form of application port. We which it was developed and deployed. will briefly look at the pros and cons of the following: Application source code portability is one of the • cornerstones of most open systems definitions. a complete re-write of the application to the The intention is that if an application is written to Win32 environment subsystem • a particular model of source-code portability, it the UNIX emulation library approach to can port relatively easily to any platform that porting the application supports the portability model. This model is • the common library strategy for porting often based on source code portability standards applications such as the ISO/IEEE family of POSIX • the Microsoft POSIX subsystem standards [1,2] and ISO/ANSI C[3], and • the INTERIX subsystem specifications that include these standards such as the Open Group's Single UNIX Specification[4]. -
Symantec Data Loss Prevention Installation Guide for Windows
Symantec Data Loss Prevention Installation Guide for Windows Version 15.7 Last updated: September 15, 2021 Symantec Data Loss Prevention Installation Guide for Windows Table of Contents About this guide...................................................................................................................................7 About updates to the Symantec Data Loss Prevention Installation Guide for Windows......................................... 7 Planning the installation..................................................................................................................... 8 About installation tiers.................................................................................................................................................... 8 About single sign-on....................................................................................................................................................... 8 About hosted Network Prevent deployments............................................................................................................... 9 About Symantec Data Loss Prevention system requirements................................................................................... 9 Symantec Data Loss Prevention required items........................................................................................................10 Standard ASCII characters required for all installation parameters.........................................................................10 Performing a three-tier -
DOCUMENT RESUME Focus on the Customer. New Opportunities for 81P
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 401 858 HE 029 711 TITLE Focus on the Customer. New Opportunities for Partnering, CAUSE94. Track II. INSTITUTION CAUSE, Boulder, Colo. PUB DATE 95 NOTE 81p.; In: New Opportunities for Partnering. Proceedings of the 1994 CAUSE Annual Conference (Orlando, Florida, November 29-December 2, 1994); see HE 029 709. AVAILABLE FROM CAUSE Information Resources Library, 4840 Pearl East Circle, Suite 302E, Boulder, CO 80303 (Individual papers available to CAUSE members at cost of reproduction). PUB TYPE Reports Descriptive (141) Speeches/Conference Papers (150) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC04 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS College Administration; College Libraries; Colleges; *Computer Networks; Computers; Cooperation; Cooperative Programs; Educational Planning; Higher Education; *Information Management; *Information Networks; Information Systems; *Information Technology; Models; *Partnerships in Education; Student Personnel Services; Universities IDENTIFIERS Boston College MA; Campus Wide Information Systems; *CAUSE National Conference; *Customer Relations; Maricopa County Community College District AZ; Southwest Texas State University ABSTRACT Eight papers are presented from the 1994 CAUSE conference track on customer-centered partnering within and among higher education institutions in regard to information resources and technology. The papers include:(1) "Customer-Centered Collaboration: Libraries and IT," which focuses on the use of teams, total quality management, and business process reengineering (Geri Bunker and Barbara Horgan);(2) "Making Order Out of Chaos with a Computerized Lottery," which discusses the use of a class scheduling lottery at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Steven Anders Oakland); (3) "Customers as Partners in the Information Technology Planning Process," which describes the development of the Information Technology Planning Project at the University of Minnesota (Linda Jorn and others);(4) "Distance Education: What's Up," which focuses on new trends in distance education (Gene T. -
Perl on Windows
BrokenBroken GlassGlass Perl on Windows Chris 'BinGOs' Williams “This is your last chance. After this, there is no turning back. You take the blue pill - the story ends, you wake up in your bed and believe whatever you want to believe. You take the red pill - you stay in Wonderland and I show you how deep the rabbit-hole goes.” A bit of history ● 5.003_24 - first Windows port ● 5.004 - first Win32 and Cygwin support, [MSVC++ and Borland C++] ● 5.005 - experimental threads, support for GCC and EGCS ● 5.6.0 - experimental fork() support ● 5.8.0 - proper ithreads, fork() support, 64bit Windows [Intel IA64] ● 5.8.1 - threads support for Cygwin ● 5.12.0 - AMD64 with Mingw gcc ● 5.16.0 - buh-bye Borland C++ Time for some real archaeology Windows NT 4.0 Resource Kit CDROM ActivePerl http://www.activestate.com/perl ● July 1998 - ActivePerl 5.005 Build 469 ● March 2000 - ActivePerl 5.6.0 Build 613 ● November 2002 - ActivePerl 5.8.0 Build 804 ● November 2005 - ActivePerl 5.8.7 Build 815 [Mingw compilation support] ● August 2006 - ActivePerl 5.8.8 Build 817 [64bit] ● June 2012 - ActivePerl 5.16.0 Build 1600 ● Built with MSVC++ ● Can install or use MinGW ● PPM respositories of popular modules ● Commercial support ● PerlScript – Active Scripting engine ● Perl ISAPI Strawberry Perl http://strawberryperl.com ● July 2006 - Strawberry Perl 5.8.8 Alpha 1 released ● April 2008 - Strawberry Perl 5.10.0.1 and 5.8.8.1 released ● January 2009 - first portable release ● April 2010 - 64bit and 32bit releases ● May 2012 - Strawberry Perl 5.16.0.1 released ● August -
Windows Tool Reference
AppendixChapter A1 Windows Tool Reference Windows Management Tools This appendix lists sets of Windows management, maintenance, configuration, and monitor- ing tools that you may not be familiar with. Some are not automatically installed by Windows Setup but instead are hidden away in obscure folders on your Windows Setup DVD or CD- ROM. Others must be downloaded or purchased from Microsoft. They can be a great help in using, updating, and managing Windows. We’ll discuss the following tool kits: ■ Standard Tools—Our pick of handy programs installed by Windows Setup that we think are unappreciated and not well-enough known. ■ Support Tools—A set of useful command-line and GUI programs that can be installed from your Windows Setup DVD or CD-ROM. ■ Value-Added Tools—Several more sets of utilities hidden away on the Windows Setup CD-ROM. ■ Windows Ultimate Extras and PowerToys for XP—Accessories that can be downloaded for free from microsoft.com. The PowerToys include TweakUI, a program that lets you make adjustments to more Windows settings than you knew existed. ■ Resource Kits—A set of books published by Microsoft for some versions of Windows that includes a CD-ROM containing hundreds of utility programs. What you may not have known is that in some cases you can download the Resource Kit program toolkits with- out purchasing the books. ■ Subsystem for UNIX-Based Applications (SUA)—A package of network services and command-line tools that provide a nearly complete UNIX environment. It can be installed only on Windows Vista Ultimate and Enterprise, and Windows Server 2003.