GREEN BOOK 2 & GREEN BOOK 3

Vegetable Nut Oils

CIR EXPERT PANEL MEETING AUGUST 30-31, 2010

GREEN BOOK 2

Oils

CIR EXPERT PANEL MEETING AUGUST 30-31, 2010

CIR Panel Book Page 1 Memorandum

To: CIR Expert Panel Members and Liaisons

From: Christina L. Burnett, Scientific Writer/Analyst

Date: July 30, 2010

Subject: Draft Report of the Vegetable Group

The Scientific Literature Review (SLR) for this group of edible vegetable (and fruit) oils was announced April 23, 2010. A related SLR on edible nut oils was announced in June of this year, and is to be reviewed by the Panel at this meeting as well. If the Panel does not see any major differences in the overall toxicity potential of these two oil groups, it may consider combining the reports into one major edible oil report.

Both reports are taking a slightly new approach to reviewing multiple related ingredients at one time and are including oil ingredients that have previously been reviewed by the CIR Expert Panel, which are designated in italic print.

At the time that the SLR was announced, CIR sought the following additional information:

1. Manufacturing information about oils used in cosmetic formulation, particularly on methods used to remove non- components (e.g., glycidol fatty acid esters); 2. Cosmetic grade specifications, if such exist, for oils used in cosmetic formulations. 3. Fatty acid composition for those oils covered in this report (where such information has not been provided or differs from what is presented). 4. Irritation and sensitization testing on cosmetics (finished products) containing specified concentrations of oils covered in this report. 5. Irritation and sensitization testing on those fatty acids present in the oils covered in this report that have previously not been reviewed by CIR. 6. Any other information that pertains to the safety of the use in cosmetics of the oils covered in this report. Data on fatty acid compositions and cosmetic grade specifications, as well as an HRIPT studies on numerous oils have been received from the Personal Care Products Council and are incorporated in this draft report in Tables 3, 4, and 7, respectively. Due to the voluminous amount of unpublished data (800+ pages), data will be accessible online. Paper copies will be mailed out only by request.

Please note that the new use table is being employed in this report. The raw data from which the table was created along with any available concentration of use information have been included in the book materials.

If the data provided are sufficient for the Panel to assess the safety of these ingredients, a tentative conclusion should be developed regarding their safety in cosmetics, along with a rationale for that conclusion. The report will then be issued as a Tentative Safety Assessment. If additional data are needed, these should be identified and an Insufficient Data Announcement should be issued.

For your convenience, the materials for this report can also be found at http://www.cir-safety.org/aug10.shtml.

CIR Panel Book Page 2

CIR Panel Book Page 3 CIR Expert Panel History with Vegetable Oils

April 2010 - CIR issued a Scientific Literature Review.

CIR Panel Book Page 4 Literature Search on Vegetable Oils

Ingredients Toxline ChemIDplus HSDB CAplus NTIS HPV Merck USP PubMed

√ √ √ √ √ √ √

Ingredients were searched by Latin botanical (INCI) names, common names, and CAS numbers, when available. The list of ingredients searched is found in Table 1 of the report.

Literature searches included chemical composition, fatty acid composition, dermal toxicity, irritation, and sensitization qualifiers.

Searches were performed between November 20, 2009 and March 30, 2010 and updated June 30 through July 8, 2010.

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CIR Panel Book Page 5 Report

CIR Panel Book Page 6 Draft Report

Vegetable Oil, Related -Derived Oils, and Other Derivatives as Used in Cosmetics

August 30, 2010

The 2010 Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel members are: Chairman, Wilma F. Bergfeld, M.D., F.A.C.P.; Donald V. Belsito, M.D.; Curtis D. Klaassen, Ph.D.; Daniel C. Liebler, Ph.D.; Ronald A Hill, Ph.D. James G. Marks, Jr., M.D.; Ronald C. Shank, Ph.D.; Thomas J. Slaga, Ph.D.; and Paul W. Snyder, D.V.M., Ph.D. The CIR Director is F. Alan Andersen, Ph.D. This report was prepared by Christina L. Burnett and Monice Fiume, Scientific Analyst/Writers.

© Cosmetic Ingredient Review 1101 17th Street, NW, Suite 412 " Washington, DC 20036-4702 " ph 202.331.0651 " fax 202.331.0088 " [email protected]

CIR Panel Book Page 7 TABLE OF CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION ...... 1 Chemistry ...... 1 Processing ...... 2 Analytical Methods ...... 2 Impurities ...... 2 Use ...... 3 Cosmetic ...... 3 Non-Cosmetic ...... 4 ANIMAL TOXICOLOGY ...... 4 OILS ...... 4 Dermal Irritation/Sensitization/Phototoxicity ...... 4 Adansonia Digitata Oil [Baobab] ...... 4 Carthamus Tinctorius () Oil ...... 4 Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil...... 4 Guineensis (Palm) Oil ...... 5 Olea Europea (Olive) Fruit Oil ...... 5 Oryza Sativa (Rice) Oil and Germ Oil ...... 5 Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Oil ...... 5 Triticum Vulgare () Germ Oil ...... 6 Zea Mays (Corn) Oil ...... 6 Ocular Irritation ...... 6 Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil [Baobab] ...... 6 (Palm) Oil ...... 6 Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil...... 6 Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil ...... 6 Olea Europea (Olive) Fruit Oil ...... 7 Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran and Rice Germ Oil ...... 7 Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil ...... 7 Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Oil ...... 7 Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil ...... 7 Zea Mays (Corn) Oil ...... 7 CARCINOGENICITY ...... 7 CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF SAFETY ...... 8 Irritation/Sensitization/Allergenicity ...... 8 Carthamus Tinctorius (Safflower) Oil ...... 9 Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil ...... 9 Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil...... 9 Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil ...... 9 Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil ...... 9 Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Oil ...... 9 Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil ...... 9 Ocular Irritation ...... 9 Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil ...... 9 Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil ...... 10 Comedogenicity ...... 10 Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil ...... 10 Case Studies ...... 10 Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil ...... 10 Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Oil ...... 10 Olea Europea (Olive) Fruit Oil ...... 11 Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil ...... 11 SUMMARY ...... 11 FIGURES AND TABLES ...... 14 Figure 2. Basic oil refinement flowchart.3 ...... 15 Table 2. Previously reviewed oil and fatty acid ingredients...... 18 Table 3. Fatty acid composition...... 20 Table 4. Chemical properties...... 26 ii

CIR Panel Book Page 8 Table 5. Frequency of use according to duration and exposure...... Error! Bookmark not defined. Table 6. Non-food, non-cosmetic uses of edible oils.3 ...... 42 REFERENCES ...... 48

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CIR Panel Book Page 9 INTRODUCTION Vegetable oil and related edible seed oils have been safely consumed by humans for millennia. Because there is no significant safety concern with these ingredients following oral exposure and their general biology is well characterized due to extensive use in food materials, this safety assessment will focus solely on the basic chemistry, manufacturing/production, uses, and irritation and sensitization data available on these oils as they are used in cosmetic ingredients. Various oils have been used on the skin since antiquity. Initially used for anointing in religious ceremonies, oils and their components have long been used on the skin for cosmetic purposes. The full list of ingredients this report covers, which includes oils, hydrogenated oils, unsaponifiables, oil fatty acids, and simple salts, is found in Table 1. For the sake of brevity, the common name of the oil, when available, will be used throughout this report. While a large number of oils derived from are included in this literature review, there is a commonality in that they all are mixtures of triglycerides containing fatty acids and fatty acid derivatives, the safety of which in cosmetics have been established.

This report includes cosmetic ingredients that have been previously reviewed by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert

Panel. The ingredients, their conclusion, and published citations are found in Table 2. Previously reviewed fatty acids and glyceryl triesters are also found in Table 2. This report excludes tree and ground nut oils, are covered in another safety assessment.

CHEMISTRY The group of ingredients characterized as and oils are the glyceryl esters of fatty acids (triglycerides) normally found in plant tissues, including those which have been hydrogenated to reduce or eliminate unsaturation.1 Figure 1 is the general structure of fats and oils. The raw oil may include plant sterols, pigments, glucosides, proteins, vitamins and impurities. The extent to which these components are removed during processing varies. The available fatty acid compositions for the oils in this report are found in Table 3. The available information on chemical properties and other constituents, including Food Chemicals

Codex specifications when provided, are found in Table 4.2

The percentage of chemical constituents in individual oil types is dependent on region where the oilseed plant is grown, individual cultivars, and plant genetics.3 This is especially true in with , where the erucic acid content varies from 1% to

58.6%. Low erucic acid rapeseed oil is also known as .

The nutritional content of these oils varies with oil type. For example, contains high levels of vitamins A,

D, and K, while is a rich source of vitamins A and E. Crude sunflower oil also has the highest content of vitamin E in the form of α-tocopherol amongst vegetable oils.3

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CIR Panel Book Page 10 Processing Oils used in cosmetics are probably produced using the same process used in the food industry. Depending on the source, oil may be directly expressed from the source (seed or pulp) followed by solvent extraction. Bailey’s Industrial Oil and

Products states that the removal of pigments and polar materials is mandatory for most cosmetic applications.4 The process used for oil refining for foods may be adequate for this purpose, or additional steps may be required. Special refining methods to yield colorless and odorless oils are used by the cosmetic industry and include proprietary adsorption chromatography and supercritical fluid extractions.

The majority of the oils presented in this report are produced either from mechanical extraction or solvent extraction or a hybrid of both methods, known as prepress solvent extraction.3 In solvent extraction, hexane is the most commonly used solvent as it is economical and has low toxicity potential when compared to other solvents. that are rich in oil can be cold pressed to extract oil without the use of solvents.5

After the initial extraction by methods such as solvent extraction, the crude (degummed) oil is often refined.3 The first step is treating the oil with caustic soda to neutralize free fatty acids, hydrolyze phosphatides, and remove some colored pigments and unsaponifiable materials. Soap stock is usually a by-product of this step. The next step involves bleaching the neutralized oil with activated earth to further absorb pigments. The last major step in refining oil is deodorizing, which removes all oxidative cleavage products that impart odor or flavor to the oil. Deodorization also removes tocopherols, sterols, and other minor constituents of free fatty acids and undesirable foreign materials. Figure 2 is a flowchart of the basic refinement process.

After deodorization, oils can be further processed by hydrogenation, which makes oil more resistant to oxidative and thermal damage, and by winterization, where oil is slowly cooled to promote formation of crystals that cause cloudiness and filtered to remove the crystals.

Cosmetic grade vegetable oils may include a physical refining step that involves heating crude vegetable oil under vacuum.5 This step allows for the removal of volatile components such as color compounds, odor compounds, and free fatty acids, which gives the refined oil a lighter color, less odor, and lower acid values.

Analytical Methods According to Crevel et al., a validated analytical methodology for establishing the protein content of oil is needed.6

Impurities Many edible oils are derived from foods that are recognized as potent food allergens. It has been shown that often an individual that is allergic to a food will generally not react to the refined oil.6 It should be noted that while the Panel has found a general lack of clinical effects for edible oils already reviewed,7-15 other researchers have raised concerns. Halsey et al. reported that Lowry protein determinations of cold-pressed and refined sunflower oil found 2-8 µg/ml protein,16 while Zitouni et al.

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CIR Panel Book Page 11 reported trace amounts of protein in the refined oil.17 Olszewski et al. found 0.1-0.2 µg protein per g of ,18 while

Ramazzotti et al. reported finding IgE responsive residual proteins in peanut oil extracts.19 Porras et al. found soy protein is some samples of soy oil, but not others.20 Awazuhara et al. reported 1.4-4.0 µg protein per 100 g of soy oil.21 Although Paschke et al. found approximately 35 µg/ml protein content in refined , no IgE-binding activity was detectable.22 The European

Medicines Agency (EMEA) Working Party on Herbal Medicinal Products concluded that soy and peanut products “should be treated as allergenic unless they have an analytically-monitored non-allergenic specification and a safe maximum daily dose.”23

The EMEA found that threshold concentrations for induction of a protein contact dermatitis were not available and recommended that “all medications for topical use containing soya or peanut products should be treated as allergenic.”

USE Cosmetic Oils are used in a wide variety of cosmetic products for their skin conditioning, occlusive, emollient, moisturizing and other properties. A total of 124 of the 208 oil ingredients included in this safety assessment are reported to be used; 108 of the in- use ingredients have never been reviewed by CIR, while 16 have been reviewed previously. For the ingredients being reviewed for the first time, the frequency of use, as supplied to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) by industry as part of the

Voluntary Cosmetic Registration Program (VCRP),24 and/or concentration of use, as supplied by industry in response to a Personal

Care Products Council (Council) survey,25,26 can be found in Table 5a. For the ingredients that have been reviewed previously, the current and historical8,10,11,15,27-30 frequency and concentration of use is given in Table 5b. The 84 ingredients not currently reported to be used are listed in Table 5c. Table 5d lists the 41 ingredients for which a concentration of use survey has not yet been completed.

Sunflower seed oil has the greatest number of reported uses in cosmetic and personal care products, with a total of 1414.

Many other ingredients are used in an extensive number of formulations. For example, and soybean oil have 915 and 912 uses, respectively. Most of the in-use ingredients have uses in both leave-on and rinse-off product types, and many are used in products that are applied around the eye or that can possibly be ingested. Some are used in products that involve mucous membrane exposure, and a few are used in underarm deodorant formulations. Many of the products are used in formulations at relatively high concentrations. Olive oil is used at up to 100%, is used at up to 98%, sunflower seed oil at up to 96%, and soybean oil at 95%.

The oil ingredients described in this report may be used in sprays, and effects on the lungs that may be induced by aerosolized products containing these ingredients are of concern. The aerosol properties that determine deposition in the respiratory system are particle size and density. The parameter most closely associated with deposition is the aerodynamic diameter, da, defined as the diameter of a sphere of unit density possessing the same terminal settling velocity as the particle in

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CIR Panel Book Page 12 question. In humans, particles with an aerodynamic diameter of ≤ 10µm are respirable. Particles with a da from 0.1 - 10µm settle

31,32 in the upper respiratory tract and particles with a da < 0.1 µm settle in the lower respiratory tract.

Particle diameters of 60-80 µm and ≥80 µm have been reported for anhydrous hair sprays and pump hairsprays, respectively.33 In practice, aerosols should have at least 99% of their particle diameters in the 10 – 110 µm range and the mean particle diameter in a typical aerosol spray has been reported as ~38 µm.34 Therefore, most aerosol particles are deposited in the nasopharyngeal region and are not respirable.

None of the oils or their related counterparts described in this report were restricted from use in any way under the rules governing cosmetic products in the European Union.35

Non-Cosmetic The primary uses for edible oils are for cooking. Palm oil is the world's most widely consumed edible oil (41.7 million metric tons), followed by soybean oil, rapeseed oil, sunflower seed oil, , peanut oil, oil, , ,and olive oil.3,36 Non-food, non-cosmetic uses for edible oils are found in Table 6.

ANIMAL TOXICOLOGY

OILS Irritation, sensitization and phototoxicity data available were reviewed and are summarized below. Information from previous CIR reports on edible oils is identified by italics. No information was found for some of the oils listed in this report.

Dermal Irritation/Sensitization/Phototoxicity

Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil [Baobab]

In an alternative to the Draize test, 100% baobab oil was tested for dermal irritation in a MatTek EpiDerm ™ MTT viability assay.37 The MatTek EpiDerm™ tissue samples were incubated with 100 µl of the test material for 1, 4, or 24 h along with the positive control material, 1% Triton X-100, which was incubated for 4 or 9 h, and the negative control, undosed tissues, which were incubated for 4 h. After treatment, the viability of the tissues was determined with MTT uptake and conversion. The positive control provided expected results. The test material was classified as non-irritating.

Carthamus Tinctorius (Safflower) Oil

Undiluted safflower oil was minimally irritating in a repeat open patch test using rabbits and was not a primary irritant or sensitizer in a maximization study using guinea pigs15.

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil

Cosmetic formulations containing 3.4-8.97% hydrogenated cottonseed oil were not irritating to rabbit skin.10

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CIR Panel Book Page 13 Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil

Undiluted palm oil was practically non- to minimally irritating to rabbit skin.8 Palm oil, 5%, was non-allergenic in a maximization study. A facial lotion containing 1.5% palm oil was not phototoxic in the phototoxicity yeast assay.

Olea Europea (Olive) Fruit Oil

Hartley and/or Himalayan guinea pigs were used to determine the sensitization potential of olive oil. 38 Single drops of a

USP-grade olive oil that had been stored in its original metal container for 10 yrs were applied to an area clipped free of hair on the backs of 12 guinea pigs. (The composition of the oil was not determined.) Applications were made at 2-6 wk intervals over a period of 5 mos. Four guinea pigs were treated similarly using store-bought virgin olive oil. None of the animals had a positive reaction following the initial application of either oil. Using the 10-yr-old olive oil, 11 of 12 of the animals had a positive reaction at some point during the study. Some, but not all, of these guinea pigs reacted consistently following the first positive reaction; 2 animals had only one positive reaction. Two guinea pigs in this group died by wk 16. In the group dosed with virgin olive oil, one animal had a positive reaction at wk 2 and one animal had a positive reaction at wks 4 and 6.

Twenty-two guinea pigs sensitive to the 10-yr-old USP olive oil were used to determine cross-reactivity with the store- bought virgin olive oil, another store-bought olive oil (not specified as virgin olive oil), , and peanut oil. The 5 oils were applied simultaneously to the backs of the guinea pigs. Eighteen of the animals reacted to the virgin olive oil, and 18 reacted to the other store-bought olive oil. (Overlap of these animals was not complete.) Cross-reactivity to corn or peanut oil was not observed.

The researchers then applied single drops of the unsaponifiable fraction of the 10-yr-old oil to 8 sensitized and 4 non- sensitized guinea pigs. All of the sensitized animals reacted to the unsaponifiable fraction, while the non-sensitized animals did not react.

Olive oil is used as a vehicle in the murine local lymph node assay (LLNA), an in vitro assay developed to assess a chemical’s potential to induce allergic contact dermatitis in humans.39 The LLNA protocol states that the solvent/vehicle should be selected on the basis of maximizing the test concentrations while producing a solution/suspension suitable for application of the test substance. The recommended vehicle is acetone/olive oil (4:1 v/v).

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil and Germ Oil

Undiluted was not irritating to rabbits, and in a guinea pig maximization study, no reactions were observed when 55 was used at induction and 25 and 50% rice bran oil were used at challenge. 11 Rice germ oil was not a primary dermal irritant, and a rice bran oil/rice germ oil mixture, concentrations not stated, did not cause a contact allergy response. Undiluted hydrolyzed rice protein was also not irritating or sensitizing. Undiluted rice bran oil and rice germ oil, ≤75%, were not phototoxic or photosensitizing.

Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Oil 5

CIR Panel Book Page 14 Undiluted was non- or minimally irritating to rabbit skin.30

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil

Wheat germ oil, undiluted and at 2% in formulation, was non- to mildly irritating, and undiluted wheat germ oil was not sensitizing to guinea pigs.13

Zea Mays (Corn) Oil

A group of 6 Hartley and/or Himalayan guinea pigs were used to determine the sensitization potential of store-bought corn oil. 38 None of the animals had a positive reaction following the initial application. Two animals had positive reactions following application at wks 4 and 6, while one animal had a positive reaction following application at wk 12.

Ocular Irritation Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil [Baobab]

In an alternative to the Draize rabbit eye test, 100% baobab oil was tested for ocular irritation in a MatTek EpiOcular ™

MTT viability assay.37 The MatTek EpiOcular™ tissue samples were treated with 100 µl of the test material for 16, 64, or 256 minutes along with the positive control material, 0.3% Triton X-100, which was treated for 15 or 45 minutes, and the negative control, tissue culture water, which was treated for 16 minutes. After treatment, the viability of the tissues was determined with

MTT uptake and conversion. The positive control provided expected results. The test material was classified as non-irritating.

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil

Undiluted palm oil and cosmetic lotions and creams containing 1.5-2.0% palm oil were minimally irritating to the eyes of rabbits, while one lotion containing 1.5% palm oil was moderately irritating.8 Hydrogenated palm oil suppositories were mildly irritating to rabbit eyes.

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil

Cosmetic formulations containing 3.4-12.3% hydrogenated cottonseed oil were mildly irritating to the eyes of rabbits.10

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil

A mascara containing 9.4% was tested for eye irritation potential in an in vitro study using neutral red release

(NRR), hen’s egg test on chorio-allantoic membrane (HET-CAM), and reconstituted human epithelial culture (REC) assays.40 For the NRR assay, the test product was diluted at 0%, 5%, 15%, 25%, 35%, and 50% in mineral oil. The NR50 of the test product was greater than 50% and the test product was considered slightly cytotoxic. In the HET-CAM assay, the score was 6.25 and the test product was considered moderately irritating when applied under a 67.1% solution in mineral oil. Finally in the REC assay, the cumulative simplified mean cytotoxicity index (SMCI) was calculated to be 0.25 and the test product was considered slightly cytotoxic when applied under a 66.9% solution in mineral oil. Overall, the study concluded that the mascara containing 9.4% linseed oil may be slightly irritating. 6

CIR Panel Book Page 15 Olea Europea (Olive) Fruit Oil

The ocular irritation potential of high purity olive oil was evaluated using in vivo and in vitro testing.41 In vivo, a Draize test was conducted using New Zealand rabbits. (The number of animals used was not specified.) Undiluted olive oil was not an ocular irritant in this test. Using human conjunctival epithelial cells in an in vitro study, olive oil did not induce cellular necrosis or apoptosis.

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran and Rice Germ Oil

A mixture of rice bran oil and rice germ oil, concentrations not stated, were not irritating to rabbit eyes.11 Undiluted rice bran oil was considered minimally irritating, and rice germ oil, concentration not stated, was not a primary irritant.

Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil

A 50% dilution of an eye mask containing 0.2% black currant seed oil was tested in a HET-CAM assay.42 Two eye gels with vitamin E at 50% were used as reference products. The average score was 2.00, where a mean score of 0-4.9 considered

“practically none” for irritation potential.

Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Oil

Undiluted sesame oil was non- to minimally irritating to rabbit eyes, and a lipstick containing 10-11% sesame oil was not an ocular irritant.30

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil

Undiluted wheat germ oil was, at most, a minimal ocular irritant, and 2% in a water emulsion was not irritating.13

Zea Mays (Corn) Oil

The ocular irritation potential of high purity corn oil was evaluated using in vivo and in vitro testing.41 In vivo, a Draize test was conducted using New Zealand rabbits. (The number of animals used was not specified.) Undiluted corn oil was not an ocular irritant in this test. Using human conjunctival epithelial cells in an in vitro study, corn oil did not induce cellular necrosis or apoptosis.

CARCINOGENICITY The safety of glycidol fatty acid esters in refined vegetable oils was assessed by IARC. Glycidol was determined to be a

Group2A (probably carcinogenic to humans) chemical while Glycidol Fatty Acid Esters was determined to be a Group 3 (not classifiable as to carcinogenicity to humans) chemical.43,44

The Federal Institute for Risk Assessment in Germany released a summary of their initial evaluation of the assessment of levels of glycidol fatty acid esters detected in refined vegetable fats.45 While acknowledging that the levels of glycidol that may be

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CIR Panel Book Page 16 released from glycidol fatty acid esters are not known, the evaluation noted that glycidol is classified as probably carcinogenic to humans. The evaluation was based on findings of the German Chemical and Veterinary Test Agency (CVUA).

In a presentation by Weisshauer from the CVUA, the conversion of glycidol to 3-chloropropanediol was presented as an artifact of the analytical method, and it appeared to be the 3-chloropropanediol that was detected its indicative of the presence of glycidol.46 The levels of 3-chloropropanediol were negligible at the crude oil, degummed, neutralized, and bleached stages, but levels were significant at the deodorized stage.

CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF SAFETY Edible oils are commonly believed to be safe for use on the skin.4 de Groot notes that no documentation exist to show that high quality edible lipids cause adverse reactions in normal individuals (except for potential comedogenicity).47 Very few reports of adverse reactions to cosmetic use of edible oils have been reported.

Irritation/Sensitization/Allergenicity Many edible oils are derived from foods that are recognized as potent food allergens. It has been shown that often an individual that is allergic to a food will generally not react to the refined oil.6 A prime example is peanut oil. While the safety of peanut oil is not being addressed in this assessment, it is being discussed here to demonstrate that although a food might cause allergic reactions, the oil usually does not. Peanuts are extremely allergenic to a large population, but reaction to the oil is rare. In its safety assessment on peanut (Arachis hypogaea) oil, the Expert Panel noted that the major concern associated with allergic reactions to peanuts is the protein.9 The protein does not partition into the refined oil, and therefore the oil is safe for use in cosmetics. Crevel et al. also concluded that chemically refined peanut oil is safe for the majority of peanut allergic individuals.6

They stated that “as peanut is acknowledged to be one of the most potent food allergens, it is reasonable to extrapolate the conclusions drawn up for peanut oil to other edible oils.” However, they concede that validated analytical methodology for establishing the protein content of oil is needed.

In support of the conclusions stated earlier, Crevel et al. also examined the allergenicity of some other oils. Very few instances of allergic reactions to other major edible oils have been reported. Even sesame oil, which differs from the other oils in that it is used as a flavorant and therefore is not as refined and expected to contain significantly more protein that the other edible oils, has had very few reports of allergic reaction. Additional studies demonstrating safety are summarized later in this section.16,48

Specific information on clinical dermal irritation and sensitization findings from previous CIR reports on edible oils are described below and are identified by italics. New clinical irritation and sensitization data is summarized in Table 7.

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CIR Panel Book Page 17 Carthamus Tinctorius (Safflower) Oil

Cosmetic formulations containing 3-5% safflower oil were not irritating to humans in occlusive patch tests and were not primary irritants or sensitizers in repeated insult patch tests.15

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil

Palm oil, 15% in petrolatum or cosmetic formulations containing 1.0-2.0%, was not an irritant or sensitizer in clinical studies.8 Bar soap flakes, tested at dilutions that contained ≤ 2.13% , were not irritating or sensitizing.

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil

In a clinical patch test, the irritation potential of a cosmetic formulation containing 3.4% hydrogenated cottonseed oil was mildly low, and the severity of reaction to 10.4% hydrogenated cottonseed oil was acceptably low in a use study.10 Cosmetic formulations containing 10.6-20.86% hydrogenated cottonseed oil were not irritating or sensitizing. Patients that were hypersensitive to cottonseed proteins were not sensitive to cottonseed oil in a skin prick test.

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil

Rice is generally regarded as hypoallergenic, although some case studies of allergic reactions to raw rice have been reported.11 In clinical testing, formulations containing 1.04-8.0% rice bran oil were not irritating or sensitizing, and formulations containing 1.04% rice bran oil were not photosensitizing. Hydrolyzed rice protein was not irritating to human subjects.

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil

Avocado was not an irritant or sensitizers when human subjects were patch tested with cosmetic formulations containing

up to 10.7% avocado oil or in patch tests using 100% avocado oil.14

Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Oil

In clinical testing, undiluted sesame oil was not irritating.30 Cosmetic formulations containing 8-14.3% sesame oil were non- to essentially non-irritating. Prophetic patch testing with formulations containing 10-11% sesame oil were not irritating with or without UV light. Patients with contact allergy to sesame oil were patch tested, and most had positive reactions to sesamol, sesamin, and sesamolin.

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil

In clinical testing, wheat germ oil was not an irritant or a sensitizer.13

Ocular Irritation Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil The ocular irritation potential of a mascara containing 9.4% linseed oil was tested in 33 female subjects for 4 weeks.49 Of the 33 subjects, 16 were contact lens wearers and the remaining 17 were self-assessed sensitive eye non-contact lens wearers. One subject dropped out of the study for non-treatment related reasons. Subjects were evaluated with subjective questionnaires

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CIR Panel Book Page 18 regarding ocular sensation following product use as well as with objective ophthalmic findings. Trace increases in palpebral conjunctival irritation were observed in only one subject, but this result was thought to be non-treatment related by the study investigators. No subjective irritation was reported and no adverse events were reported. The study concluded that the test material was clinically safe for use by contact lens wearers and self-assessed sensitive eye non-contact wearers.

Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil An in-use 4 week study was conducted on an eye mask that contained 0.2% black currant seed oil (undiluted) in 52 subjects.50 Subjects were evaluated by an ophthalmologist and a dermatologist at baseline and at the end of the study. No adverse reactions were observed. The eye mask was considered ophthalmologist tested and safe for contact lens wearers.

Comedogenicity Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil A comedogenicity study of an eye mask containing 0.2% black currant seed oil (undiluted) was performed on 6 subjects.51 The test material was applied with occlusive patches. The average score was 0.00 comedones/cm2. The eye mask was found to be non-comedogenic.

Case Studies Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil

Seven patients with a history of immediate hypersensitivity reaction after the ingestion of soybeans were enrolled in a double-blind crossover study.48 The patients were first skin tested by the puncture method with a crude whole soybean extract, a partially hydrogenated oil, a non-hydrogenated oil, and a cold-pressed soybean oil. Olive oil from a retailer was used as a negative control. Since all 7 patients had negative skin tests to the oils and positive reactions to the crude soybean extract, they were challenged orally with capsules of each of the oils in random order on 4 separate days. None of the patients reacted to the oral challenges. The researchers remarked that while a reaction to the cold-pressed soybean oil did not occur in this study, cold-pressed oils may contain soybean protein and should be avoided.

The sera from 4 patients with known allergy to soybean was used to examine the allergenicity of soy oil proteins.21

Neither the IgE nor the IgG4 in the sera reacted to protein in the soy oil.

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Oil

Two cases were reported of patients having anaphylactic reactions following ingestion of sunflower seeds.16 No reactions were seen upon oral or open challenge with refined or cold-pressed sunflower oils, both of which were shown to contain detectable amounts of protein. However, in a case report of a woman who had been desensitized to mugwort (a member of the

Compositae family) pollen for a year, but then had an anaphylactic reaction to sunflower (also a member of the Compositae family) seeds, it was found that she had a delayed positive reaction to sunflower oil in a skin prick test.52 Prick test results with 10

10

CIR Panel Book Page 19 control subjects were negative. In an oral challenge test, a delayed reaction was again observed, with symptoms occurring 2.25-8 h after administration.

Olea Europea (Olive) Fruit Oil

Throughout the literature, it is stated that sensitization to olive oil is considered rare. Case reports have been described, however, and generally involved patients with venous eczema, some type of dermatitis or lesion, or an occupational exposure.

Patch testing with olive oil produced positive reactions in most of these cases, and these results were usually regarded as allergenic. The concentrations of olive oil tested were not always given, but when stated, test concentrations giving positive results, ranged from 30-100%. In some cases, the constituents of olive oil were tested as well, but the results of that testing were negative.53-60

Kränke et al. investigated whether the reactions to olive oil were contact sensitization or irritation, using open and occlusive testing. They concluded that olive oil presented as a weak irritant rather than a contact sensitizer in the few case studies they observed. The capacity to produce an irritant result was increased using occlusive conditions.61 Zipprich and Hauser remarked that components capable of inducing an irritant reaction can form if the olive oil isn’t stored properly.62

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil

A case study was reported in which a female subject had dermatitis around the eyes and earlobes.63 Patch testing with her sunscreen resulted in positive results. In subsequent patch testing of the individual ingredients, a positive reaction to undiluted avocado oil, but not to the active ingredient, was observed. Twenty controls subjects were used, and reactions to avocado oil were not seen.

Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Oil

A case study was reported in which a woman applied a Chinese ointment containing sesame oil, resulting in pruritic erythema, papules, and vesicles. 64 Patch testing was performed with the ointment and with the individual ingredients, including undiluted sesame oil. Both the ointment and sesame oil produced positive reactions on days 2, 3, 4, and 11. The other components did not cause a reaction. Results were negative in patch testing of sesame oil using 20 healthy subjects.

SUMMARY The oils derived from vegetable and fruit plants are composed of mono-, di-, and triglycerides, free fatty acids and other minor components, including natural antioxidants and fat-soluble vitamins. The percentage of chemical constituents and nutritional content of individual oil types is dependent on region where the oil plant is grown, individual cultivars, and plant genetics. Oils used in cosmetics are likely produced in the same manner as those used in the food industry. Oils may be expressed

11

CIR Panel Book Page 20 through mechanical or solvent extraction. The oils may undergo further refining to remove pigments, odors, unsaponifiable materials, and other undesirables.

It has been shown that often an individual that is allergic to a food will generally not react to the refined oil. The CIR

Expert Panel has found a general lack of clinical effects for edible oils that they have already reviewed; however, other researchers have raised concerns about the presence of residual proteins oils, such as peanut and soy. These ingredients may also contain aflatoxins, a metabolic products of certain molds that are carcinogenic to humans. The FDA action level for aflatoxin in foods is

20 ppb.

Of the oils described in this report, sunflower seed oil has the most reported uses in cosmetic and personal care products with a total of 1414 and is used at a maximum concentration of 96%. Oils are used in a wide variety of cosmetic products, including use in hair spray and other aerosolized products. None of the oils or the related counterparts described in this report were restricted from use in the European Union.

Oils not summarized in the animal toxicity section or clinical studies section of this report had no available data for review.

In dermal irritation studies in animals, Adansonia Digitata seed oil [baobab], hydrogenated cottonseed oil, rice bran oil, and rice germ oil were not irritating. Undiluted safflower oil was minimally irritating in rabbits, but it was not a primary irritant in guinea pigs. Undiluted palm oil, sesame oil, and wheat germ oil were practically non-irritating to minimally irritating in rabbits.

Safflower oil, palm oil, rice bran oil, rice germ oil, and wheat germ oil were non-sensitizing in animal studies. Rice bran oil, rice germ oil, and palm oil were not phototoxic in animals studies.

In animal ocular studies, Adansonia Digitata seed oil [baobab], olive oil, rice germ oil, black currant seed oil, 10-11% sesame seed oil, 2% wheat germ oil, and corn oil were non-irritating. Undiluted palm oil and palm oil at 2% were minimally irritating to rabbit eyes. Hydrogenated palm oil and 3.4% - 12.3% hydrogenated cottonseed oil were considered mildly irritating.

In a HET-CAM study, 9.4% linseed oil was slightly irritating. Undiluted rice bran oil and undiluted wheat germ oil were minimally irritating to eyes, while undiluted sesame oil was non- to minimal ocular irritants.

Glycidol and glycidol fatty acid esters, possible constituents in refined vegetable oils, were determined to be Group 2A

(probably carcinogenic to humans) and Group 3 (not classifiable as to carcinogenicity to humans) chemicals, respectively, by

IARC.

Edible oils are believed to be safe for use on the skin and very few reports of adverse reactions have been reported. The proteins that are responsible for allergenic responses in individuals with food allergies do not partition into refined oils.

12

CIR Panel Book Page 21 In previously reviewed oils, safflower oil, palm oil, hydrogenated cottonseed oil, rice bran oil, avocado oil, sesame oil, and wheat oil were non-irritating and/or non-sensitizing in human studies. In many of the oils found in this report, no irritation and/or sensitization reactions were observed in human repeated insult patch tests.

In clinical studies, 0.2% black currant seed and 9.4% linseed oil were not ocular irritants. Black currant seed oil at 0.2% was also non-comedogenic. Cases of contact allergy have been reported for soybean oil, sunflower oil, olive oil, avocado oil, and sesame seed oil.

13

CIR Panel Book Page 22 FIGURES AND TABLES

O

H2C OCR

O

HC OCR'

O

" H2C OCR

-OCR, -OCR', and -OCR" may be the same or diff erent f atty acid radicals.

Figure 1. General structure of fats and oils.1

14

CIR Panel Book Page 23 -

Crude Oil

Water

Degummed Oil Lecithin Sludge

Alkali

Deodorization Salad Oil Alkali Refined Oil Soap Stock

Activated Earth Deodorization Salad Oil Bleached Oil

H2, Catalyst

Winterization & Deodorization Partially Deodorization Salad and Hydrogenated Oil Cooking Oil

Deodorization Other Fatty Oil

Deodorization Blended Oils Stock

Deodorization

Margarine Stock

Figure 2. Basic oil refinement flowchart.3

15

CIR Panel Book Page 24 Table 1. Edible oils and their derivatives.* Vegetable (Olus) Oil (CAS No. 68956-68-3) Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil (CAS No. 8001-21-6) Brassica Napus Seed Oil [Rapeseed] Hydrogeanted Vegetable Oil (CAS No. 68334-28-1) Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables Brassica Oleracea Acephala Seed Oil [Kale] Major Oils Hydrogenated Sunflower Seed Oil Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Seed Oil Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Seed Oil (CAS No. 8002-13-9) Sunflower Seed Acid (CAS No. 84625-38-7) Camelina Sativa Seed Oil [False Flax] Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Oil Unsaponifiables Olea Europea (Olive) Fruit Oil (CAS No. 8001-25-0) Hydrogenated Camelina Sativa Seed Oil Hydrogenated Rapeseed Oil (CAS No. 84681-71-0) Hydrogenated Olive Oil Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Potassium Rapeseedate Hydrogeanted Olive Oil Unsaponifiables Camellia Kissi Seed Oil [Tea] Rapeseed Acid Olive Acid (CAS No. 92044-96-7) Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil [Tea Seed] Sodium Rapeseedate Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Hydrogenated Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil Canola Oil (CAS No. 8002-13-9; 120962-03-0) Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponifiables (CAS No. 156798-12-8) Camellia Sinensis Seed Oil Canola Oil Unsaponifiables Potassium Olivate (CAS No. 68154-77-8) Carica Papaya Seed Oil [Papaya] Hydrogenated Canola Oil Sodium Olivate (CAS No. 64789-88-6) Caryocar Brasiliense Fruit Oil [Pequi] Carthamus Tinctorius (Safflower) Seed Oil (CAS No. 8001-23-8) Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil (CAS No. 68553-81-1; 84696-37-7) Chenopodium Quinoa Seed Oil [Quinoa] Hydrogenated Safflower Seed Oil Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Citrullus Lanatus (Watermelon) Seed Oil Potassium Safflowerate Rice Bran Acid (CAS No. 93165-33-4) Citrus Aurantifolia (Lime) Seed Oil Safflower Acid Hydrogenated Rice Bran Oil Citrus Aurantifolia (Lime) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables Sodium Safflowerate Oryza Sativa (Rice) Seed Oil Hydrogenated Lime Seed Oil Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil (CAS No. 8002-75-3) Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Oil (CAS No. 8008-74-0) Hydrogenated Lime Seed Oil Unsaponifiables CIR Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil (CAS No. 8023-79-8) Hydrogenated Sesame Seed Oil Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Seed Oil

Panel Hydrogenated Palm Oil (CAS No. 8033-29-2; 68514-74-9) Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Oil Unsaponifiables Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil (CAS No. 68990-82-9; 84540-04-5) Sodium Sesameseedate Hydrogenated Orange Seed Oil

Book Palm Kernel Acid Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Hydrogenated Orange Seed Oil Unsaponifiables Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Butter (CAS No. 8002-75-3) Zea Mays (Corn) Oil (CAS No. 8001-30-7) Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Seed Oil

Page Elaeis Oleifera Kernel Oil Zea Mays (Corn) Germ Oil Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables Elaeis (Palm) Oil Zea Mays (Corn) Oil Unsaponifiables Citrus Paradisi (Grapefruit) Seed Oil 25 Palm Acid Corn Acid (CAS No. 68308-50-9) Hydrogenated Grapefruit Seed Oil Hydrogenated Palm Acid Potassium Cornate (CAS No. 61789-23-9) Hydrogenated Grapefruit Seed Oil Unsaponifiables Potassium Palmate Minor Oils Citrus Limon (Lemon) Seed Oil (CAS No. 85085-28-5) Potassium Hydrogenated Palmate Actinidia Chinensis (Kiwi) Seed Oil Coix Lacryma-Jobi (Job's Tears) Seed Oil Potassium Palm Kernelate Adansonia Digitata Oil [Baobab] Crambe Abyssinica Seed Oil [Abyssinian Mustard] Sodium Hydrogenated Palmate Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil Cucumis Sativus (Cucumber) Seed Oil (CAS No. 70955-25-8) Sodium Palmate (CAS No. 61790-79-2) Hydrogenated Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil Cucurbita Pepo (Pumpkin) Seed Oil (CAS No. 8016-49-7) Sodium Palm Kernelate (CAS No. 61789-89-7) Amaranthus Hypochondriacus Seed Oil [Amaranth] Hydrogenated Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil (CAS No. 8001-22-7) Arctium Lappa Seed Oil [Burdock] Cynara Cardunculus Seed Oil [Artichoke] (CAS No. 923029-60-1) Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Unsaponifiables (CAS No. 91770-67-1) Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil [Argan] Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Oil [Acai] Hydrogenated Soybean Oil (CAS No. 8016-70-4) Hydrogenated Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Fragaria Ananassa (Strawberry) Seed Oil Soy Acid (CAS No. 68308-53-2) Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter [Murumuru] Fragaria Chiloensis (Strawberry) Seed Oil Potassium Soyate Sodium Astrocaryum Murumuruate Fragaria Vesca (Strawberry) Seed Oil Sodium Soyate Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Oil Fragaria Virginiana (Strawberry) Seed Oil Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil (CAS No. 8001-29-4) Bassia Butyracea Seed Butter Garcinia Indica Seed Butter [Kokum] Cottonseed Acid (CAS No. 68308-51-0) Bassia Latifolia Seed Butter [Mahwa] Guizotia Abyssinica Seed Oil [Ramtil] Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil (CAS No. 68334-00-9) Borago Officinalis Seed Oil [Borage] (CAS No. 225234-12-8) Hippophae Rhamnoides Oil [Sea-Buckthorn] * previously reviewed ingredients are in bold and italics

16

Table 1. Edible oils and their derivatives.* Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Oil [Sea-Buckthorn] Hydrogenated Passiflora Edulis Seed Oil Hydrogenated Raspberry Seed Oil Hippophae Rhamnoides Seed Oil [Sea-Buckthorn] Perilla Ocymoides Seed Oil [Perilla] Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil [Marula] Irvingia Gabonensis Kernel Butter [Dika] (CAS No. 192230-28-7) Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil (CAS No. 8024-32-6) Silybum Marianum Seed Oil [Thistle] Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil (CAS No. 153065-40-8) Hydrogenated Avocado Oil Solanum Lycopersicum (Tomato) Seed Oil Hydrogenated Meadowfoam Seed Oil Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Butter Solanum Lycopersicum (Tomato) Fruit Oil Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Unsaponifiables (CAS No. 91770- Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil (CAS No. 8001-26-1) 40-0) Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter (CAS No. 8002-31-1) Linseed Acid (CAS No. 68424-45-3) Sodium Avocadoate Sodium Cocoa Butterate Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter [Cupuacu] (CAS No. Luffa Cylindrica Seed Oil [Luffa] Plukenetia Volubilis Seed Oil [Sacha Inchi] 394236-97-6) Lupinus Albus Seed Oil [White Lupine] Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil (CAS No. 72869-69-3) Sodium Theobroma Grandiflorum Seedate Lupinus Albus Oil Unsaponifiables Hydrogenated Apricot Kernel Oil Torreya Nucifera Seed Oil [Kaya] Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil (CAS No. 8006-95-9; 68917- Lycium Barbarum Seed Oil [Goji Berry] Hydrogenated Apricot Kernel Oil Unsaponifiables 73-7) Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Unsaponifiables Hydrogenated Wheat Germ Oil Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Prunus Avium (Sweet Cherry) Seed Oil Hydrogenated Wheat Germ Oil Unsaponifiables Sodium Mangoseedate Prunus Domestica Seed Oil [Prune/Plum] Triticum Aestivum (Wheat) Germ Oil Morinda Citrifolia Seed Oil [Noni] Prunus Persica (Peach) Kernel Oil (CAS No. 8002-78-6; 8023-98-1) Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Unsaponifiables Moringa Oleifera Seed Oil [Ben] Hydrogenated Peach Kernel Oil Wheat Germ Acid (CAS No. 68938-32-9) CIR Moringa Pterygosperma Seed Oil Punica Granatum Seed Oil [Pomegrante] Vaccinium Corymbosum (Blueberry) Seed Oil

Panel Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Hydrogenated Punica Granatum Seed Oil Vaccinium Macrocarpon (Cranberry) Seed Oil Hydrogenated Evening Primrose Oil Pyrus Malus (Apple) Seed Oil Hydrogenated Cranberry Seed Oil

Book Orgibnya Cohune Seed Oil [Cohune] Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil (CAS No. 97676-19-2) Vaccinium Myrtillus Seed Oil [Bilberry] (CAS No. 1161921-09-0) Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil [Babassu] (CAS No. 91078-92-1) Hydrogenated Black Currant Seed Oil Vaccinium Vitis-Idaea Seed Oil [Ligonberry]

Page Orbignya Speciosa Kernel Oil [Babassu] Ribes Rubrum (Currant) Seed Oil Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Oil [Vanilla] (CAS No. 8024-06-4) Babassu Acid Rosa Canina Fruit Oil [Dog Rose] Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil (CAS No. 8024-22-4)

26 Potassium Babassuate Hydrogenated Rosa Canina Fruit Oil Sodium Grapeseedate Sodium Babassuate Rubus Chamaemorus Seed Oil [Cloudberry] Hydrogenated Grapeseed Oil Passiflora Edulis Seed Oil [Passion Fruit] (CAS No. 87676-26-1) Rubus Idaeus (Raspberry) Seed Oil * previously reviewed ingredients are in bold and italics

17

Table 2. Previously reviewed oil and fatty acid ingredients.

Ingredients Publication Date Conclusion Oil Ingredients

JACT 4(5):171-197, 1985; Safe Carthamus Tinctorius (Safflower) Seed Oil (CAS No. 8001-23-8) Re-reviewed, not reopened IJT 25(2):1-89, 2006 Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil (CAS No. 8002-75-3) Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil (CAS No. 8023-79-8) IJT 19(S2):7-28, 2000 Safe Hydrogenated Palm Oil (CAS No. 8033-29-2; 68514-74-9) Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil (CAS No. 68990-82-9; 84540-04-5) Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil (CAS No. 8001-29-4) Cottonseed Acid (CAS No. 68308-51-0) IJT 20(S2):21-29, 2001 Safe Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil (CAS No. 68334-00-9) Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil (CAS No. 68553-81-1; 84696-37-7) Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil IJT 25(S2):91-120, 2006 Safe Rice Bran Acid (CAS No. 93165-33-4) Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Oil (CAS No. 8008-74-0) Hydrogenated Sesame Seed Oil JACT 12(3):261-277, 1993; Safe Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Oil Unsaponifiables Amended Final Report, 2009 CIR Sodium Sesameseedate

Panel Zea Mays (Corn) Oil (CAS No. 8001-30-7) Zea Mays (Corn) Germ Oil Book Zea Mays (Corn) Oil Unsaponifiables Final Report, 2008 Safe Corn Acid (CAS No. 68308-50-9) Page Potassium Cornate (CAS No. 61789-23-9)

27 JEPT 4(4):93-103, 1980; Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil (CAS No. 8024-32-6) Re-reviewed, not reopened IJT 22(1):1-35, 2003 Safe JEPT 4(4):33-45, 1980; Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil (CAS No. 8006-95-9; 68917-73-7) Re-reviewed, not reopened IJT 22(1):1-35, 2003 Safe Fatty Acids Arachidonic Acid (CAS No. 506-32-1) JACT 12 (5):481-559, 1993 Insufficient data Hydroxystearic Acid (CAS No. 106-14-9) IJT 18(S1):1-10, 1999 Safe (CAS No. 143-07-7) (CAS No. 544-63-8) JACT 6(3):321-401, 1987; Safe (CAS No. 112-80-1) Re-reviewed, not reopened IJT 25(2):1-89, 2006 (CAS No. 57-10-3) (CAS No. 57-11-4)

18

Table 2. Previously reviewed oil and fatty acid ingredients (continued). Ingredients Publication Date Conclusion Glyceryl Triesters Trilaurin Triarachidin Tribehenin Tricaprin Tricaprylin Trierucin Triheptanoin Triheptylundecanoin Triisononanoin Triisopalmitin Triisostearin Trilinolein IJT 20 (S4):61-94, 2001 Safe Trimyristin Trioctanoin Triolein Tripalmitin CIR Tripalmitolein

Panel Triricinolein Tristearin

Book Triundecanoin Glyceryl Triacetyl Hydroxystearate

Page Glyceryl Triacetyl Ricinoleate Glyceryl Stearate Diacetate 28

19

Table 3. Fatty acid composition.

Fully Corn Cotton Palm Palm Kernel Rapeseed Hydrogenated Safflower Sesame Seed Fatty Acids Oil28,65,66 * Seed Oil10 Olive Oil3 Oil8 Oil8 Oil3 Rapeseed Oil2 Canola Oil2 Seed Oil15,67 Oil7,30 Caproic (C6) 0.3 Caprylic (C8) 4.4 Capric (C10) 3.7 Lauric (C12) 0.2 48.3 Myristic (C14) 0.1 - 1.7 2 Trace 1.1 15.6 < 1.0 < 0.2 <0.5 Myristoleic (C14:1) Palmitic (C16) 8-12; 8-16.5 21 7.5 - 20 44 7.8 1.5 - 3 3-5.0 < 6.0 2 7.0 - 12.0 Palmitoleic (C16:1) 0.2 - 1.6 0.3 - 3.5 0.1 < 1.0 <0.5 Heptadecanoic (C17:0) Stearic (C18) 2.5 - 4.5; 0-4 Trace 0.5 - 3.5 4.5 2 0.7 - 1.3 38-42 < 2.5 3.5 - 6.0 Oleic (C18:1) 19 – 49; 20-43 30 53 - 86 39.2 15.1 12.1 - 57.4 1 > 50 26 35 - 50 Linoleic (C18:2) 34 – 62; 50-66 45 3.5 - 20 10.1 2.7 11.4 - 22.1 < 1.0 < 40.0 68 35 - 50 Linolenic (C18:3) 0-2 0 - 1.5 0.4 8.3 - 12.5 < 14 Trace <1.0

CIR Arachidic (C20) 1 Trace Trace 0.4 8-10.0 < 1.0 Trace <1.0 Eicosenoic (C20:1) 1 5.6 - 3.1 < 1.0 < 2.0 <0.5 Panel Eicosadienoic (C20:2) Behenic (C22) Trace 42-50 < 0.5 <0.5 Book Erucic (C22:1) 1 - 58.6 < 1.0 < 2.0 Docosadienoic (C22:2) Page Docosahexaenoic (C22:6) Trace 1-2.0 < 0.2

29 Lignoceric (C24) Arachidonic (C20:4n6) Arachidontrienoic

< C14 = < Trace of 0.1; C24:1 = components Others 0.2 < 0.2 below C14 Oleic/Linoleic Saturated, General

*Shadowing identifies previously reviewed ingredients.

20

Table 3. Fatty acid composition (continued.)

Soybean Sunflower Acai Amaranth Apricot Artichoke Avocado Babassu Ben Camelina (False Fatty Acids Oil3 Seed Oil3 Oil68 Oil69 Kernel Oil3 Oil70 Oil3 Oil3 Oil71 Flax) Seed Oil72 Caproic (C6) Caprylic (C8) 4 to 8 Capric (C10) 4 to 8 Lauric (C12) 44 - 47 Myristic (C14) 15 - 20 Trace Myristoleic (C14:1) Palmitic (C16) 5.0 - 7.2 22 19 - 20 Small quantity 12 13-17 6 to 9 9.3 7.8 Palmitoleic (C16:1) 2 3 - 5.1 Heptadecanoic (C17:0) Stearic (C18) 2.0 - 6.5 2 3 3 3 to 5 7.4 2.96 Oleic (C18:1) 11.5 - 60.0 14.7 - 37.2 60 22 - 26 25 67-72 10 to 12 65.7 16.77 Linoleic (C18:2) 25 - 63.1 51.5 - 73.5 12 46 - 50 60 10 to 12 1 to 3 23.08 Linolenic (C18:3) 2.9 - 12.1 Trace - 0.3 Trace 31.2

CIR Arachidic (C20) 0.3 - 1 2.5 Eicosenoic (C20:1) 11.99 Panel Eicosadienoic (C20:2) Behenic (C22) 8.6 Book Erucic (C22:1) 2.8 Docosadienoic (C22:2) Page Docosahexaenoic (C22:6) Trace

30 Lignoceric (C24) Arachidonic (C20:4n6) Arachidontrienoic

Others 3.4 Oleic/Linoleic 90-93 Saturated, General 12 - 13.5

21

Table 3. Fatty acid composition (continued.)

Cocoa Cupuacu Mango Seed Cohune Cranberry Cucumber Seed Grape Linseed Seed Marula Meadowfoam Fatty Acids Butter3 Oil3 Seed Oil73 Oil74 Butter75 Seed Oil3 Oil3 Oil3** Oil76 Seed Oil3 Caproic (C6) Caprylic (C8) 7.5 Capric (C10) 6.5 Lauric (C12) 46.5 Myristic (C14) 16 Trace Myristoleic (C14:1) Palmitic (C16) 24-29 9.5 4.0 - 6 9.0 - 13 7.2 7-9.5 5.5 5.0-8 9 to 12 Palmitoleic (C16:1) 0.1 0.05 - 0.15 Heptadecanoic (C17:0) 0.2 Stearic (C18) 34-36 3 6.0 - 9 30.8 3.5-5.5 3.5 33-48 5 to 8 Oleic (C18:1) 30-40 10 20 - 24 14 - 20 43.9 14-44 19.1 35-50 70 - 78 Linoleic (C18:2) 2.4 1 32 - 37 60 - 68 4.6 46-74 15.3 4.0-8 4.0 - 7.0 Linolenic (C18:3) 30 - 35 < 1 Trace 57 0.1 - 0.6

CIR Arachidic (C20) 11 1.0-7 0.3 - 0.7 Eicosenoic (C20:1) 0.1 - 0.5 52 - 77 Panel Eicosadienoic (C20:2) Behenic (C22) Book Erucic (C22:1) 0.1 - 0.5 8.0 - 29 Docosadienoic (C22:2) 7.0 - 20 Page Docosahexaenoic (C22:6)

31 Lignoceric (C24) Arachidonic (C20:4n6) Arachidontrienoic

Others Oleic/Linoleic Saturated, General

**As Mango Kernel Fat

22

Table 3. Fatty acid composition (continued.)

Peach Rice Strawberry Murumuru Kernel Perilla Quinoa Ramtil/Niger Germ Seed Oil80 Watermelon Wheat Germ Fatty Acids Seed Butter77 Oil78 Oil3 Seed Oil79 Oil3 Oil11 *** Seed Oil81 Oil13,27 Baobab Oil82,83 Caproic (C6) Caprylic (C8) 1.85 Capric (C10) 1.85 Lauric (C12) 47.46 Myristic (C14) 26 0.2 6.92 Myristoleic (C14:1) Palmitic (C16) 6.28 2.0 - 7 9.9 - 11 5.0-13 9.28 8.0 - 13.0 11.0 - 16 18-30 Palmitoleic (C16:1) 0.1 4.41 < 1.0 1 Heptadecanoic (C17:0) Stearic (C18) 2.65 0.5 - 3.5 0.7 - 0.8 2.0-11 7.91 8.0 - 12.0 1.0 - 6 2-8 Oleic (C18:1) 12.56 55 - 70 14-23 22 - 24.5 6.0-40 17.81 16.5 - 19.5 15.0 - 30.0 8.0 - 30 30-40 Linoleic (C18:2) 2.87 22 - 33 16 50.2 - 56 45-77 16.22 28.5 - 41.5 55.0 - 65.0 44 - 65 24-34 Linolenic (C18:3) < 1 63-70 5.4 - 7 15.56 33.5 - 36.5 < 1.0 4.0 - 10 1-3

CIR Arachidic (C20) 0.7 3.08 < 1.0 Eicosenoic (C20:1) < 1.0 Panel Eicosadienoic (C20:2) Behenic (C22) < 1.0 Book Erucic (C22:1) Docosadienoic (C22:2) Page Docosahexaenoic (C22:6) < 2.0 2 max

32 Lignoceric (C24) Arachidonic (C20:4n6) 5.48 Arachidontrienoic 5.21

0 - 1.2 C20-22 Saturated Others 5.5 - 8.5 < 1.0 acids Oleic/Linoleic Saturated, General 6.0-12 ***Reported as Fragaria Ananassa (Strawberry) Seed Oil.

23

Table 3. Fatty acid composition (continued.)

Camellia Rice Bran Cherry Kernel Argan Borage Oleifera Papaya Lime Seed Orange Seed Grapefruit Pumpkin Seed Fatty Acids Oil84 Oil85,86 Oil87,88 Oil89,90 Seed Oil91,92 Seed Oil93,94 Oil95,96 Oil97,98 Seed Oil99,100 Oil101,102 Caproic (C6) Caprylic (C8) Capric (C10) Lauric (C12) 1.5 Myristic (C14) 1 1 Myristoleic (C14:1) Palmitic (C16) 14 4-10 10-15 9-13 6.1-15 8-18 20-30 14-22 18-30 10-16 Palmitoleic (C16:1) 2 Heptadecanoic (C17:0) Stearic (C18) 2 1-4 5-6.5 3-5 0.8-2 2-6 3-8 2-6 2-8 3-7 Oleic (C18:1) 45 23-55 45-55 10-22 72-87 60-77 20-38 26-35 20-38 18-38 Linoleic (C18:2) 34 30-55 28-36 33-46 5.3-14.3 3-25 30-45 35-45 30-48 40-62 Linolenic (C18:3) 1 13 18-25 0.8 5-15 2-6 2-6 1

CIR Arachidic (C20) 2 2 0.5 Eicosenoic (C20:1) 2-6 2 Panel Eicosadienoic (C20:2) Behenic (C22) Book Erucic (C22:1) 1-3.5 Docosadienoic (C22:2) Page Docosahexaenoic (C22:6)

33 Lignoceric (C24) Arachidonic (C20:4n6) Arachidontrienoic α-Linolenic (C18:3) = α-Linolenic Eleostearic 0.4%; (C18:3) = (C18:3 conj) = γ-Linolenic 2%; Others 10% = 1-3.5% Oleic/Linoleic Saturated, General

24

Table 3. Fatty acid composition (continued.)

Cranberry Evening Seed Primrose Plum Blackcurrant Red Raspberry Moringa Fatty Acids Oil103,104 Oil105,106 Oil107,108 Seed Oil109,110 Seed Oil111,112 Oil113,114 Caproic (C6) Caprylic (C8) Capric (C10) Lauric (C12) Myristic (C14) Myristoleic (C14:1) Palmitic (C16) 5-5.4 4-10 4-9 6-10 2-2.3 5-9 5-9Palmitoleic (C16:1) 1 1.5-3 Heptadecanoic (C17:0) Stearic (C18) 1 2-4 3 1-4 0.9-1 3-8 Oleic (C18:1) 24 5-12 60-80 9-16 10.9-11 65-80 Linoleic (C18:2) 35 60-85 15-25 40-50 52.6-53 1.5-5 Linolenic (C18:3) 1 31.9-32 1-1.5

CIR Arachidic (C20) 1 2-5 Eicosenoic (C20:1) 3 2.5-4 Panel Eicosadienoic (C20:2) Behenic (C22) 1 8 Book Erucic (C22:1) 1 3 Docosadienoic (C22:2) Page Docosahexaenoic (C22:6)

34 Lignoceric (C24) Arachidonic (C20:4n6) Arachidontrienoic α-Linolenic (C18:3) = 11- 17% γ-Linolenic = α-Linolenic 11-14% α-Linolenic (C18:3) = 1% Stearidonic (C18:3) = γ-Linolenic = 7- (18:4) = 2- Others 34-35% 12% 2.5% Oleic/Linoleic Saturated, General

25

Table 4. Chemical properties.

Properties and Constituents Canola Oil2 Cottonseed Oil2,3 Olive Oil3 Palm Oil2,3 Palm Kernel Oil2,3 Rapeseed Oil3 Almost colorless to yellow, greenish, or Pale yellow to deep Appearance Light yelllow oil Dark red-brown oil brown in color orange in color Nearly colorless Specific gravity 0.914-0.918 0.921-0.925 (40◦C) Refractive index 1.465-1.467 (40◦C) 1.469-1.484 1.453-1.458 (40◦C) 110-126 90-113 64-88; refined 75-94 44-58 14-33 81-112 185-212; refined 184- Saponification value 178-193 180-198 186 195-205 245-255 168-192

Peroxide value (meq/kg) 10 max 10 max 20 max (refined) 10 max 10 max Melting point (◦C) 25-50 25-30 Unsaponifiable matter (%) 1.5 max 1.5 max 0.6-1.2; 1.5 max refined 0.2-0.8 1.5 max 0.5 - 2

CIR 0.1 max (as oleic acid); 0.1 max (as oleic 0.1 max (as oleic acid); 0.07 max (as lauric Panel Free fatty acids (%) 0.05 max (as oleic acid) acid)## 0.6-1.4; 0.3 max refined 0.09 (as palmitic acid) acid) 1 Lead (mg/kg) 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 mg/kg max Book Acid value Page Properties and Hydrogenated Constituents Rapeseed Oil2 Safflower Oil2 Soybean Oil2,3 Sunflower Oil2,3 Apricot Oil3 Avocado Oil3 35

Appearance White waxy solid Light yellow oil Light amber oil Light amber oil

Specific gravity 0.894-0.899 (60◦C) 0.923 0.910-0.916

Refractive index 1.4597-1.4745 (at 25◦C) 1.4672-1.4722 1.461-1.465 Iodine value 4 max 135-150 120.9-151.4 128-144 81-123 71-95 Saponification value 188-194 191 177-198

Peroxide value (meq/kg) 2.0 max 10 max 10 max 10 max Melting point (◦C) 0 Unsaponifiable matter (%) 1.5 max 0.3-0.6 0.3-0.5

Free fatty acids (%) 2.0 max (as oleic acid) 0.1 max (as oleic acid) 0.05-0.7 0.1 max (as oleic acid) Lead (mg/kg) 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max Acid value

26

Table 4. Chemical properties (continued).

Properties and Cranberry Seed Constituents Babassu Oil3 Cocoa Oil3 Oil3,73 Grape Seed Oil3 Linseed Oil3 Mango Oil3

Pale yello to ivory Appearance Light green cream color Specific gravity 0.916-0.918 (15◦C) 0.950-0.998 0.923 0.91-0.93 0.927-0.931 (20◦C) 0.91 Refractive index 1.449-1.451 (40◦C) 1.453-1.458 1.470-1.476 1.4786-1.4815 1.456 Iodine value 14-18 35-40 150.1 125-143 170-204 32-93

Saponification value 247-251 190-200 176-206 189-196 190-195 Peroxide value (meq/kg) < 15 Melting point (◦C) 33.5 0 34-43 Unsaponifiable matter (%) 0.5-1.5 0.8-2.9 CIR Panel

Free fatty acids (%) 5 Book Lead (mg/kg) Acid value Page

Properties and Strawberry Seed Watermelon Seed 36 Constituents Murumuru Butter3,77 Peach Kernel Oil3,78 Ramtil/Niger Oil3 Oil3,80 Oil3,81 Baobab Oil82,83

Pale brown waxy solid Pale yellow with a Pale to golden yellow Appearance at room temperature Pale yellow (refined) bluish tint Light golden liquid Pale yellow 0.910-0.920 (20◦C) Specific gravity 0.890-0.910 (25◦C) refined 0.910-0.928 0.95 0.8930-0.9166

Refractive index 1.467-1.471 1.4668 Iodine value 15 max 90-115 (refined) 126-139 113-123 65-95 Saponification value 270-350 180-195 193-195 190-210 Peroxide value (meq/kg) 20.0 max 5.0 max (refined) < 15 < 5.0 5.0-10 Melting point (◦C) 25-37 Unsaponifiable matter (%) 0.5-1 2.0 max (as oleic Free fatty acids (%) 12.56 (as oleic acid) 0.4-3 < 5.0 (as oleic acid) acid) Lead (mg/kg) Acid value 27

Table 4. Chemical properties (continued).

Cherry Kernel Camellia Oleifera Properties and Constituents Rice Bran Oil84,115 Oil85,86 Corn Oil65,66 Argan Oil87,88 Borage Oil89,90 Seed Oil91,92

Clear, bright golden Clear, pale yellow- Clear, pale yellow or Appearance Light golden yellow Clear light yellow yellow Yellow golden “water white” Specific gravity 0.916-0.922 (15.5◦C) 0.905-0.925 (20◦C) 0.920-0.928 (15.5◦C) 0.908-0.918 (20◦C) 0.918-0.928 (20◦C) Refractive index 1.470-1.473 (20◦C) 1.463-1.480 (20◦C) 1.472-1.476 (20◦C) 1.474-1.479 (20◦C) Iodine value 92-115 90-115 103-128 95 130-155 80-94

Saponification value 180-195 105-135 185-195 184-194 188-196

Peroxide value (meq/kg) 10.0 max 10.0 max 10.0 max 10.0 max 10.0 max 10.0 max Melting point (◦C)

Unsaponifiable matter (%) 1.5 max CIR

Panel Free fatty acids (%) 1.0 (as oleic acid) 0.5% max Lead (mg/kg) Book Acid value 1.0 max 0.2 max 3-4 1.0 max 1.0 max Page

Grapefruit Seed Pumpkin Seed Cranberry Seed 37 Properties and Constituents Papaya Seed Oil93,94 Lime Seed Oil95,96 Orange Seed Oil97,98 Oil99,100 Oil101,102 Oil103,104

Appearance Pale yellow Clear yellow Clear, light yellow Clear yellow Dark green

Specific gravity 0.910-0.920 (20◦C)

Refractive index 1.466-1.475 (20◦C) Iodine value 65-100 90-110 80-125 110-330 140-180 Saponification value 185-200 174-197 170-200

Peroxide value (meq/kg) 10.0 max 5.0 max 5-10 5-10 5.0 max 5.0 max Melting point (◦C)

Unsaponifiable matter (%) 1.5

Free fatty acids (%) 0.8-3 0.5 (as oleic acid) 1.5 ( as oleic) 1.0 (as oleic acid) Lead (mg/kg) Acid value 1.0 max 0.8 max 1.0 max 2.0 max 28

Table 4. Chemical properties (continued).

Evening Primrose Blackcurrant Seed Red Raspberry Properties and Constituents Oil105,106 Plum Oil107,108 Oil109,110 Seed Oil111,112 Moringa Oil113,114

Appearance Light yellow Specific gravity 0.920-0.930 (20◦C) 0.908 (20◦C) Refractive index 1.475-1.480 (20◦C) Iodine value 145-165 90-108 145-185 175-195

Saponification value 180-195 180-200 192

Peroxide value (meq/kg) 10.0 max 10.0 max 1-10 5.0 max 10.0 Melting point (◦C)

Unsaponifiable matter (%) CIR 2.0 max (as oleic 1.5 max (as oleic Panel Free fatty acids (%) acid) 0.2 acid) 2.0 max (as oleic acid) Lead (mg/kg)

Book Acid value 1-2 3 Page

38

29

Table 5a. Frequency of use according to duration and exposure. NR = Not reported to VCRP or Council. NS = Not yet surveyed. Conc. of No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use Use (2010) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (%)

Brassica Campestris Hydrogenated Rapeseed Vegetable (Olus) Oil Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Canola Oil Canola Oil Unsaponifiables (Rapeseed) Seed Oil Oil Totals 165 0.0005-31 457 0.0004-60 27 0.007-17 1 0.3-4 132 0.0002-73 NR 0.001 Duration of Use Leave-On 135 0.0005-11 439 0.0005-60 23 0.007-17 NR 0.3-4 112 0.002-73 NR NR Rinse Off 30 0.002-31 18 0.0004-8 4 0.1-1 1 NR 20 0.02-33 NR 0.0001 Exposure Type Eye Area 11 0.01-11 102 0.008-49 2 NR NR 2 3 0.002-0.03 NR NR Possible Ingestion 74 0.03-11 216 0.8-60 1 9 NR NR 62 0.3-70 NR NR Inhalation 1 0.0005-0.02 1 3 NR NR NR NR 1 0.0002-17 NR NR Dermal Contact 143 0.0005-31 450 0.005-60 27 0.007-17 1 0.3-4 113 0.0002-73 NR NR Deodorant (Underarm) NR --- NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Hair - Non-Coloring 2 0.02-2 2 0.0005-0.09 NR 0.1 NR NR 19 0.006-24 NR 0.001 CIR Hair - Coloring 18 --- NR 0.0004-1 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR

NailPanel 1 2 1 0.2 NR NR NR NR NR 5 NR NR Mucous Membrane 1 0.03-2 2 2-4 1 NR NR NR 2 0.02-1 NR NR

BathBook Products 2 0.002-0.02 NR 0.5 NR NR NR NR 1 1-33 NR NR Baby Products 1 --- NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Page

39 Hydrogenated Canola Oil Palm Kernel Acid Elaeis Oleifera Kernel Oil Palm Acid Potassium Palmate Potassium Palm Kernelate Totals 3 NR 72 0.2-12 5 NR 33 1-17 5 0.3-3 7 0.3-30 Duration of Use Leave-On 2 NR 3 NR NR NR 1 NR NR NR NR NR Rinse-Off 1 NR 69 0.2-12 5 NR 32 1-17 5 0.3-3 7 0.3-30 Exposure Type Eye Area NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Possible Ingestion NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Inhalation NR NR NR NR NR NR 1 NR NR NR NR NR Dermal Contact 3 NR 71 0.2-12 NR NR 33 1-17 5 0.3-3 7 0.3-30 Deodorant (Underarm) NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Hair - Non-Coloring NR NR 1 NR 2 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Hair - Coloring NR NR NR NR 3 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Nail NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Mucous Membrane NR NR 64 0.2-3 NR NR 31 1-4 2 0.3-3 1 0.3-30 Bath Products NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Baby Products NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR

30

Table 5a. Frequency of use according to duration and exposure. (continued) NR = Not reported to VCRP or Council. NS = Not yet surveyed. No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use

(2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%)

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Helianthus Annuus Sodium Palmate Sodium Palm Kernelate Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Unsaponifiables (Sunflower) Seed Oil Totals 212 3-68 194 12-44 912 0.0002-95 12 0.0001-0.2 36 0.001-42 1414 0.000007-96 Duration of Use Leave-On 7 NR 10 NR 718 0.0005-95 12 0.0001-0.2 33 0.001-39 1054 0.0002-96 Rinse Off 205 3-68 184 12-44 194 0.0002-95 NR NR 3 0.05-42 360 0.000007-92 Exposure Type Eye Area NR NR NR NR 53 0.04-2 NR NR 4 0.03-7 64 0.0005-19 Possible Ingestion NR NR NR NR 103 0.6-4 NR NR 3 0.1-39 260 0.08-41 Inhalation 1 NR 1 NR 6 0.03-0.5 NR NR NR NR 3 0.0002-85 Dermal Contact 212 3-68 194 12-44 800 0.0005-93 12 0.0001-0.2 34 0.01-39 707 0.0002-96 Deodorant (Underarm) NR NR NR NR NR 0.01-0.5 NR NR NR NR 1 0.0003-4 Hair - Non-Coloring NR NR NR NR 97 0.0002-95 NR NR 1 0.1 179 0.000007-92

HairCIR - Coloring NR NR NR NR 5 NR NR NR NR NR 85 0.03-35 Nail NR NR NR NR 6 0.02-95 NR NR NR 0.001-25 8 0.05-30 Panel Mucous Membrane 189 3-68 173 16-44 70 0.01-52 NR NR NR 0.05-6 52 0.0003-4 Bath Products 1 NR 3 NR 19 0.1-78 NR NR NR 5-42 11 0.005-75 Book Baby Products 3 NR 4 NR 21 2 NR NR NR NR 18 0.2

Page

40 Hel. Annuus (Sunflower) Hydrogenated Sunflower Olea Europea (Olive) Fruit Hydrogenated Olive Oil Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Hydrogenated Olive Oil Seed Oil Unsaponifiables Seed Oil Oil Unsaponifiables Unsaponifiables Totals 10 0.005-2 NR 6-35 915 0.0005-100 50 0.0005-12 2 0.05-5 77 0.0001-3 Duration of Use Leave-On 10 0.005-2 NR 6-35 617 0.001-100 36 0.1-12 2 0.05-5 68 0.0001-3 Rinse-Off NR 0.002 NR 15-35 298 0.0005-94 14 0.0005-0.1 NR NR 9 0.04-0.3 Exposure Type Eye Area 2 0.02 NR 7 26 0.004-17 13 0.1-3 NR 0.3-2 12 0.02-0.4 Possible Ingestion NR NR NR 6 26 0.7-26 7 0.1-12 NR NR 1 0.08 Inhalation NR NR NR NR 6 0.2-5 NR NR NR NR NR 3 Dermal Contact 10 0.005-2 NR 6-35 711 0.0005-100 34 0.0005-12 2 0.05-5 67 0.0001-3 Deodorant (Underarm) NR NR NR NR 3 0.02-0.1 NR NR NR NR NR NR Hair - Non-Coloring NR NR NR NR 190 0.006-94 11 0.01-0.1 NR NR 6 0.02-0.3 Hair - Coloring NR NR NR 15-35 NR 0.2-0.5 NR NR NR NR NR NR Nail NR NR NR NR 5 1-40 NR NR NR NR NR NR Mucous Membrane NR 0.002 NR NR 121 0.0005-3 1 0.0005 NR NR 4 NR Bath Products NR NR NR NR 14 0.9-17 NR NR NR NR NR NR Baby Products NR NR NR NR 9 0.2 NR 0.4 NR NR NR 0.04 31

Table 5a. Frequency of use according to duration and exposure. (continued) NR = Not reported to VCRP or Council. NS = Not yet surveyed. No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use

(2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%)

Actinidia Chinensis (Kiwi) Adansonia Digitata Oil Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Astrocaryum Murumuru Potassium Olivate Sodium Olivate Seed Oil [Baobab] [Argan] Seed Butter [Murumura] Totals 3 NR 16 4-18 7 0.1 6 0.01 100 0.001-10 192 0.001-7 Duration of Use Leave-On NR NR 5 NR 5 NR 4 0.01 87 0.001-10 171 0.001-7 Rinse Off 3 NR 11 4-18 2 0.1 2 NR 13 0.001-2 21 0.001-0.2 Exposure Type Eye Area NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 11 0.1-1 21 0.06-0.5 Possible Ingestion NR NR NR NR 1 NR NR 0.01 9 0.1-1 22 1-7 Inhalation NR NR NR NR 1 NR NR NR NR 0.01 NR NR Dermal Contact 3 NR 16 4-18 5 NR 5 0.01 88 0.001-10 178 0.001-7 Deodorant (Underarm) NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 0.001 NR NR Hair - Non-Coloring NR NR NR NR 2 0.1 1 NR 8 0.01-1 11 0.001-0.2

HairCIR - Coloring NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 0.07-0.1 3 NR Nail NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 2 0.001-0..1 NR NR Panel Mucous Membrane 1 NR 9 4-18 NR NR NR NR 2 0.001-2 3 NR Bath Products NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 1 0.05 NR NR Book Baby Products NR NR 1 NR NR NR 1 NR NR NR NR NR

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41 Sodium Astrocaryum Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Brassica Oleracea Italica Camelina Sativa Seed Oil Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Murumuruate Oil [Borage] (Broccoli) Seed Oil [False Flax] Totals NR 0.002-0.005 43 0.01-3 180 0.001-1 NR 0.001-3 76 0.002-1 NR 0.01-0.2 Duration of Use Leave-On NR 0.002 37 0.1-3 160 0.001-1 NR 3 61 0.002-1 NR 0.01-0.2 Rinse-Off NR 0.002-0.005 6 0.001-0.1 20 0.001-0.01 NR 0.001-0.5 15 1 NR 0.1 Exposure Type Eye Area NR NR NR 0.2 7 0.001-0.5 NR NR NR 0.05 NR 0.01 Possible Ingestion NR NR NR 2 NR 0.01 NR NR 34 0.05-0.5 NR 0.1 Inhalation NR NR NR NR 3 0.1 NR NR NR NR NR NR Dermal Contact NR 0.002-0.005 41 0.001-3 168 0.001-1 NR NR 47 0.002-1 NR 0.01-0.2 Deodorant (Underarm) NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 0.01 Hair - Non-Coloring NR NR 2 0.1 10 NR NR NR 29 1 NR 0.1 Hair - Coloring NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 0.001-3 NR NR NR NR Nail NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Mucous Membrane NR 0.002 2 0.01-0.1 4 0.001-0.01 NR NR NR NR NR 0.1 Bath Products NR NR 1 NR 1 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Baby Products NR NR 6 0.1 3 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 32

Table 5a. Frequency of use according to duration and exposure. (continued) NR = Not reported to VCRP or Council. NS = Not yet surveyed. No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use

(2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%)

Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil Hydrogenated Camellia Caryocar Brasilense Fruit Chenopodium Quinoa Seed Camellia Sinensis Seed Oil Carica Papaya Seed Oil [Tea Seed] Oleifera Seed Oil Oil (Pequi) Oil [Quinoa] Totals 25 0.003-3 1 NR 12 0.1 NR 0.1 31 0.0005-0.2 1 0.3 Duration of Use Leave-On 23 0.003-3 1 NR 8 0.1 NR 0.1 29 0.0005-2 1 NR Rinse Off 2 0.01-0.1 NR NR 4 0.1 NR NR 2 NR NR 0.3 Exposure Type Eye Area NR 2 NR NR NR NR NR NR 12 NR NR NR Possible Ingestion 3 3 NR NR 1 0.1 NR NR 12 0.2 NR NR Inhalation NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Dermal Contact 23 0.003-3 1 NR 10 0.1 NR 0.1 30 0.0005-0.2 NR NR Deodorant (Underarm) NR NR NR NR NR 0.1 NR NR NR NR NR NR Hair - Non-Coloring 2 2 NR NR 2 0.1 NR NR 1 NR 1 NR

HairCIR - Coloring NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 0.3 Nail NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Panel Mucous Membrane NR 0.01-0.1 NR NR 2 0.1 NR NR NR NR NR NR Bath Products NR 0.05 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Book Baby Products NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR

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42 Citrullus Lanatus Citrus Vulgaris Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Citrus Paradisi (Grapefruit) Citrus Medica Limonum Cucumis Sativus (Cucumber) (Watermelon) Seed Oil (Watermelon) Seed Oil Seed Oil Seed Oil (Lemon) Seed Oil Seed Oil Totals 1 2 1 NR NR 0.1 6 NR 5 NR 6 NR Duration of Use Leave-On 1 2 1 NR NR 0.1 5 NR 3 NR 5 NR Rinse-Off NR NR NR NR NR 0.1 1 NR 2 NR 1 NR Exposure Type Eye Area NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 1 NR Possible Ingestion NR NR NR NR NR 0.1 NR NR NR NR NR NR Inhalation NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Dermal Contact 1 2 1 NR NR 0.1 6 NR 5 NR 5 NR Deodorant (Underarm) NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Hair - Non-Coloring NR NR NR NR NR 0.1 NR NR NR NR 1 NR Hair - Coloring NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Nail NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Mucous Membrane NR NR NR NR NR 0.1 1 NR 1 NR NR NR Bath Products NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Baby Products NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 33

Table 5a. Frequency of use according to duration and exposure. (continued) NR = Not reported to VCRP or Council. NS = Not yet surveyed. No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use

(2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%)

Cucurbita Pepo (Pumpkin) Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Oil Irvingia Gabonensis Kernel Limnanthes Alba Linum Usitatissimum Linseed Acid Seed Oil [Acai] Butter [Dika] (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil (Linseed) Seed Oil Totals 18 0.003-0.1 29 0.00001-0.5 109 0.003-0.4 316 0.002-74 102 0.001-10 3 NR Duration of Use Leave-On 17 0.003-0.1 19 0.00001-0.5 109 0.003-0.4 225 0.002-74 52 0.002-10 3 NR Rinse Off 1 NR 10 0.05 NR NR 91 0.01-2 50 0.001-0.4 NR NR Exposure Type Eye Area 1 0.003 2 0.5 2 NR 30 0.1-20 3 0.01 NR NR Possible Ingestion NR NR 1 0.002 64 0.003-0.3 67 0.6-26 NR 0.01 NR NR Inhalation 1 NR 1 NR NR NR 1 0.1-3 3 NR NR NR Dermal Contact 18 0.003-0.1 14 0.00001-0.5 108 0.003-0.4 211 0.002-74 58 0.003-4 3 NR Deodorant (Underarm) NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 0.05-0.1 NR NR Hair - Non-Coloring 1 NR 15 NR 1 NR 47 0.1-1 42 0.001-0.1 NR NR

HairCIR - Coloring NR NR NR NR NR NR 46 0.2-2 NR NR NR NR Nail NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 0.5 2 0.002-0.05 NR NR MucousPanel Membrane NR NR 3 NR NR NR 4 0.001-0.6 5 0.003-0.4 NR NR Bath Products NR NR NR NR NR NR 2 0.5-0.9 1 0.02-0.2 NR NR BabyBook Products NR NR NR NR NR NR 1 NR 2 NR 1 NR

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43 Mangifera Indica (Mango) Mangifera Indica (Mango) Moringa Oleifera Seed Oil Moringa Pterygosperma Oenothera Biennis (Evening Sodium Mangoseedate Seed Oil Seed Butter [Ben] Seed Oil Primrose) Oil Totals 72 0.003-6 175 0.0005-3 1 NR NR 0.001 15 0.003-3 150 0.00002-58 Duration of Use Leave-On 64 0.003-6 134 0.01-5 NR NR NR 0.001 13 0.004-3 113 0.00002-58 Rinse-Off 8 0.05-0.2 41 0.0005-0.5 1 NR NR NR 2 0.003 37 0.002-0.2 Exposure Type Eye Area 13 5 6 0.02 NR NR NR NR 4 3 4 0.00002-0.5 Possible Ingestion 7 0.03-6 25 1-5 NR NR NR NR 1 NR 14 0.1-15 Inhalation 1 NR 2 0.02 NR NR NR NR NR NR 2 NR Dermal Contact 60 0.003-6 147 0.0005-5 1 NR NR 0.001 11 0.003-3 109 0.00002-58 Deodorant (Underarm) NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 0.2 Hair - Non-Coloring 12 0.05-0.2 12 0.02-0.5 NR NR NR NR 1 0.02 37 0.05-0.1 Hair - Coloring NR 0.05 16 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Nail NR NR NR 0.5 NR NR NR NR NR NR 4 0.001-3 Mucous Membrane 2 0.1 10 0.0005-0.5 1 NR NR NR NR 0.003 4 0.1-0.2 Bath Products NR NR 1 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 2 0.2 Baby Products NR NR 3 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 3 NR 34

Table 5a. Frequency of use according to duration and exposure. (continued) NR = Not reported to VCRP or Council. NS = Not yet surveyed. No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use

(2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%)

Hydrogenated Evening Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Perilla Ocymoides Seed Oil Orgibnya Cohume Seed Oil Sodium Babassuate Hydrogenated Avocado Oil Primrose Oil [Babassu] [Perilla] Totals 14 NR 1 NR 161 0.0009-27 NR 8 7 NR 11 0.5 Duration of Use Leave-On 14 NR NR NR 118 0.0009-4 NR NR 5 NR 9 NR Rinse Off NR NR 1 NR 43 0.01-27 NR 8 2 NR 2 0.5 Exposure Type Eye Area 1 NR NR NR 7 0.5-0.6 NR NR 2 NR NR NR Possible Ingestion NR NR NR NR 57 0.001-2 NR NR NR NR 2 NR Inhalation NR NR NR NR 5 0.02-2 NR NR NR NR NR NR Dermal Contact 14 NR NR NR 110 0.0009-27 NR 8 5 NR 8 NR Deodorant (Underarm) NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Hair - Non-Coloring NR NR 1 NR 43 0.02-2 NR NR 2 NR 3 0.5

HairCIR - Coloring NR NR NR NR 8 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Nail NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Panel Mucous Membrane NR NR NR NR 5 27 NR 8 NR NR NR NR Bath Products NR NR NR NR 2 0.01-0.1 NR NR NR NR NR NR Book Baby Products NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR

Page

44 Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Plukenetia Volubilis Seed Oil Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Hydrogenated Apricot Sodium Avocadoate Butter Oil Unsapon. [Sacha Inchi] Kernel Oil Kernel Oil Totals 15 NR 63 0.2-6 1 NR 13 NS 588 0.00001-89 2 NR Duration of Use Leave-On 15 NR 57 0.5-6 NR NR 12 NS 449 0.0001-40 2 NR Rinse-Off NR NR 6 0.2 1 NR 1 NS 139 0.00001-89 NR NR Exposure Type Eye Area NR NR 9 0.5 NR NR 1 NS 25 0.002-18 NR NR Possible Ingestion 11 NR 2 3 NR NR 3 NS 38 0.001-5 NR NR Inhalation NR NR 4 NR NR NR NR NS 5 0.0009-1 NR NR Dermal Contact 15 NR 56 0.2-3 1 NR 13 NS 486 0.00001-18 2 NR Deodorant (Underarm) NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NS 1 0.003-0.1 NR NR Hair - Non-Coloring NR NR 2 6 NR NR NR NS 78 0.0001-89 NR NR Hair - Coloring NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NS 10 0.1 NR NR Nail NR NR 3 NR NR NR NR NS 10 0.002-40 NR NR Mucous Membrane NR NR NR NR 1 NR NR NS 24 0.01-9 NR NR Bath Products NR NR 4 NR NR NR NR NS 8 4 NR NR Baby Products NR NR 1 NR NR NR NR NS 7 NR NR NR 35

Table 5a. Frequency of use according to duration and exposure. (continued) NR = Not reported to VCRP or Council. NS = Not yet surveyed. No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use

(2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%)

Prunus Avium (Sweet Prunus Domestica Seed Oil Prunus Persica (Peach) Pyrus Malus (Apple) Seed Ribes Nigrum (Black Rubus Idaeus (Raspberry) Cherry) Seed Oil [Prune/Plum] Kernel Oil Oil Currant) Seed Oil Seed Oil Totals 2 0.01-0.02 NR 0.04 22 0.003-22 8 NR 53 0.000001-0.3 10 0.1-5 Duration of Use Leave-On NR NR NR NR 16 0.05-22 8 NR 45 0.000001-0.3 8 0.1-5 Rinse Off 2 0.01-+0.02 NR 0.04 6 0.003-6 NR NR 8 0.05 2 NR Exposure Type Eye Area NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 2 0.08 NR NR Possible Ingestion NR NR NR NR NR 0.04-22 1 NR 7 0.03-0.1 1 NR Inhalation NR NR NR NR NR 2 NR NR NR NR NR NR Dermal Contact 2 0.01-0.02 NR 0.04 18 0.003-22 8 NR 43 0.000001-0.3 8 0.1-5 Deodorant (Underarm) NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Hair - Non-Coloring NR NR NR NR 4 NR NR NR 5 NR NR NR

HairCIR - Coloring NR NR NR NR NR 0.1 NR NR NR NR NR NR Nail NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 5 0.2 NR NR Panel Mucous Membrane 2 0.01-0.02 NR NR 1 NR NR NR 2 NR 2 NR Bath Products NR NR NR NR 1 0.1-1 NR NR NR NR 1 NR Book Baby Products NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR

Page

45 Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil Silybum Marianum Seed Oil Solanum Lycopersicum Solanum Lycopersicum Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Theobroma Grandiflorum [Marula] [Thistle] (Tomato) Seed Oil (Tomato) Fruit Oil Seed Butter Seed Butter [Capuacu] Totals 29 1 NR 0.5 1 NR NR 0.01-1 442 0.000002-37 153 0.00005-7 Duration of Use Leave-On 23 1 NR 0.5 1 NR NR 0.001-1 367 0.000002-37 119 0.00005-7 Rinse-Off 6 1 NR NR NR NR NR NR 75 0.0001-2 34 0.001-1 Exposure Type Eye Area NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 0.01 11 0.0002-9 21 0.1-2 Possible Ingestion 6 NR NR NR NR NR NR 0.001 33 37 49 7 Inhalation 2 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 2 0.4 NR NR Dermal Contact 23 1 NR 0.5 1 NR NR 0.001-1 417 0.000002-37 141 0.00005-7 Deodorant (Underarm) NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 0.001-1 NR 0.1 Hair - Non-Coloring 6 1 NR NR NR NR NR NR 24 0.01-2 9 0.001-1 Hair - Coloring NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 0.1 3 NR Nail NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 0.1-1 NR NR Mucous Membrane 2 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 35 0.02-2 19 0.05-0.1 Bath Products NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 4 0.1-1 4 NR Baby Products NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 8 0.01 NR NR 36

Table 5a. Frequency of use according to duration and exposure. (continued) NR = Not reported to VCRP or Council. NS = Not yet surveyed. No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use

(2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%)

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Vaccinium Macrocarpon Vaccinium Oxycoccos Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Wheat Germ Acid Sodium Grapeseedate Germ Oil Unsaponifiables (Cranberry) Seed Oil (Cranberry) Seed Oil Oil Totals 17 0.2 16 NR 21 0.002-2 4 NS 465 0.001-43 4 NR Duration of Use Leave-On 17 0.2 3 NR 18 0.002-2 3 NS 368 0.001-41 4 NR Rinse Off NR NR 13 NR 3 0.003-0.1 1 NS 97 0.001-43 NR NR Exposure Type Eye Area 1 NR NR NR 2 NR NR NS 14 0.01-5 NR NR Possible Ingestion NR NR NR NR NR 0.3 NR NS 34 0.03-7 NR NR Inhalation NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NS 6 0.001-7 NR NR Dermal Contact 17 0.2 NR NR 17 0.002-2 4 NS 401 0.001-41 NR NR Deodorant (Underarm) NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NS NR 0.001-0.2 NR NR Hair - Non-Coloring NR NR 16 NR 4 0.01-0.1 NR NS 46 0.01-0.3 4 NR

CIR Hair - Coloring NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NS 10 43 NR NR Nail NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NS 8 0.001-35 NR NR Panel Mucous Membrane NR NR NR NR 1 0.003-0.1 NR NS 21 0.001-7 NR NR Bath Products NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NS 8 0.01-2 NR NR Book Baby Products NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NS 5 NR NR NR

Page

46 Hippophae Rhamnoides Hydrogenated Grapeseed Oil Bassia Latifolia Seed Butter Camellia Kissi Seed Oil Crambe Abyssinica Seed Oil Garcinia Indica Seed Butter Fruit Oil Totals 7 0.3-0.5 22 NS 47 NS 26 NS 30 NS 7 NS Duration of Use Leave-On 4 0.3-0.5 17 NS 34 NS 15 NS 27 NS 7 NS Rinse Off 3 0.5 5 NS 13 NS 11 NS 3 NS NR NS Exposure Type Eye Area NR NR 4 NS 4 NS 1 NS 1 NS 1 NS Possible Ingestion 1 0.5 NR NS 1 NS 1 NS 3 NS NR NS Inhalation NR NR NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS Dermal Contact 5 0.5 22 NS 36 NS 8 NS 30 NS 6 NS Deodorant (Underarm) NR NR NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS Hair - Non-Coloring 1 NR NR NS 11 NS 14 NS NR NS NR NS Hair - Coloring NR NR NR NS NR NS 4 NS NR NS NR NS Nail 1 0.3 NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS 1 NS Mucous Membrane 1 NR 5 NS 1 NS NR NS 1 NS NR NS Bath Products NR NR NR NS 1 NS NR NS NR NS NR NS Baby Products NR NR NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS 37

Table 5a. Frequency of use according to duration and exposure. (continued) NR = Not reported to VCRP or Council. NS = Not yet surveyed. No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use No. of Uses Conc. of Use

(2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%) (2010) (2010) (%)

Orbignya Speciosa Kernel Hippophae Rhamnoides Oil Luffa Cylindrica Seed Oil Lupinus Albus Seed Oil Lycium Barbarum Seed Oil Passiflora Edulis Seed Oil Oil Totals 15 NS 21 NS 1 NS 2 NS 8 NS 62 NS Duration of Use Leave-On 10 NS 21 NS 1 NS 2 NS 1 NS 53 NS Rinse Off 5 NS NR NS NR NS NR NS 7 NS 9 NS Exposure Type Eye Area NR NS 1 NS NR NS 1 NS NR NS 3 NS Possible Ingestion NR NS 9 NS NR NS 1 NS NR NS 14 NS Inhalation NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS 3 NS Dermal Contact 1 NS 21 NS 1 NS 2 NS NR NS 49 NS Deodorant (Underarm) NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS Hair - Non-Coloring 6 NS NR NS NR NS NR NS 5 NS 10 NS

CIR Hair - Coloring NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS 3 NS 3 NS Nail 8 NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS Panel Mucous Membrane 1 NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS 1 NS Bath Products NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS Book Baby Products NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS

Page

47 Vaccinium Myrtillus Seed Vaccinium Vitis-Idaea Seed Punica Granatum Seed Oil Rosa Canina Fruit Oil Rubus Chamemorus Seed Oil Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Oil Oil Oil Totals 46 NS 121 NS 3 NS 33 NS 9 NS 9 NS Duration of Use Leave-On 44 NS 106 NS 3 NS 32 NS 9 NS 8 NS Rinse Off 2 NS 15 NS NR NS 1 NS NR NS 1 NS Exposure Type Eye Area 2 NS 17 NS NR NS NR NS NR NS 2 NS Possible Ingestion 30 NS 7 NS NR NS 29 NS NR NS NR NS Inhalation NR NS 1 NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS Dermal Contact 46 NS 109 NS 3 NS 33 NS 1 NS 9 NS Deodorant (Underarm) NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS Hair - Non-Coloring NR NS 9 NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS Hair - Coloring NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS Nail NR NS 1 NS NR NS NR NS 8 NS NR NS Mucous Membrane 2 NS 3 NS NR NS NR NS NR NS 1 NS Bath Products NR NS 1 NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS Baby Products NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS NR NS 38

Table 5b. Current amd historical frequency and concentration of use according to duration and type of exposure - previously reviewed ingredients # of Uses Conc. of Use (%) # of Uses Conc. of Use (%) # of Uses Conc. of Use (%) # of Uses Conc. of Use (%) Carthamus Tinctorius (Safflower) Seed Oil Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil Hydrogenated Palm Oil data year 2002 2010 2003 2010 1997 2010 1997 2010 1997 2010 1997 2010 1997 2010 1997 2010 142 508 0.00005- NS 36 272 ** 0.002-48 11 77 ** 0.05-23 13 0.2-30 Totals 152 84 ** Duration of Use 114 402 0.00005- NS 28 171 ** 0.008-13 9 60 ** 0.8-3 13 0.2-30 Leave-On 84 134 ** Rinse Off 28 106 0.001-72 NS 8 101 ** 0.002-48 2 17 ** 0.05-23 NR 18 ** 2 Exposure Type Eye Area 5 15 1-6 NS NR 12 ** 0.04-2 NR 10 ** 0.8 1 61 ** 0.2-30 Possible Ingestion 18 83 0.1-60 NS NR 11 ** 2 NR 6 ** NR 3 12 ** 2-30 Inhalation 3 5 5 NS 1 3 ** NR NR NR ** NR NR NR ** 1 Dermal Contact 113 395 0.001-72 NS 36 229 ** 0.002-48 11 71 ** 0.05-2 12 123 ** 0.4-30 Deodorant (underarm) NR NR NR NS NR NR ** NR NR NR ** NR NR NR ** NR 28 79 0.00005- NS NR 43 ** 2-34 NR 6 ** 0.9-23 NR NR ** NR Hair - Non-Coloring 27 Hair-Coloring NR 20 1 NS NR NR ** NR NR NR ** NR NR NR ** NR

CIR Nail 1 32 84 NS NR NR ** NR NR NR ** 3 NR NR ** NR Mucous Membrane NR 31 NR NS 7 68 ** 0.002-48 NR 10 ** 0.05 NR 17 ** 2 Panel Bath Products NR 3 7 NS NR NR ** NR NR 1 ** NR NR NR ** NR Baby Products NR 6 10 NS 1 2 ** NR NR NR ** NR NR NR ** NR Book

Page Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil data year 1997 2010 1997 2010 1998 2010 1998 2010 1998 2010 1998 2010 2002 2010 2000- 2010

48 2003 Totals 29 47 ** 0.4-13 4 83 0.004-32 272 362 ** 0.001-24 39 371 0.1-39 0.0003-78 Duration of Use ** Leave-On 27 45 ** 0.4-13 1 68 0.08-32 272 358 ** 0.001-24 32 267 0.1-8 0.0003-78 Rinse-Off 2 2 ** 0.6-2 3 15 ** 0.004-29 NR 4 ** 0.01-0.1 7 104 0.2-39 0.005-6 Exposure Type ** Eye Area 5 2 ** 2-10 NR 4 0.1-11 116 155 ** 0.5-24 NR 5 0.1-1 0.5-0.8 Possible Ingestion 2 5 ** 3-13 NR 9 ** 0.2-1 151 NR ** 8-12 NR 17 0.1-1 0.1-8 Inhalation NR 1 ** NR NR 12 ** 0.2 NR NR ** NR NR 11 NR 0.1 Dermal Contact 24 47 ** 0.4-13 4 78 ** 0.004-29 156 356 ** 0.001-24 36 321 0.1-39 0.0003-27 Deodorant (underarm) NR NR ** NR NR 1 ** 0.2 NR NR ** NR NR NR NR 0.5 Hair - Non-Coloring NR NR ** NR NR 2 ** NR NR 4 ** 0.01-0.1 3 33 0.3 0.005-0.5 Hair-Coloring NR NR ** NR NR NR ** NR NR NR ** NR NR NR NR 0.3 Nail NR NR ** NR NR 1 ** 0.5-32 NR NR ** NR 2 5 NR 0.02-78 2 2 ** 0.9-2 NR 7 ** 0.004- NR NR ** NR 48 0.0006-6 Mucous Membrane NR 1 0.01 Bath Products NR NR ** NR NR NR ** NR NR NR ** NR 1 17 ,1-39 0.2 Baby Products NR NR ** NR NR NR ** NR NR 8 ** NR NR 1 NR NR NR - not reported to the VCRP or the Council ** concentration of use data were not given in the original report

39

Table 5b. Current amd historical frequency and concentration of use* according to duration and type of exposure - previously reviewed ingredients (continued) # of Uses Conc. of Use (%) # of Uses Conc. of Use (%) # of Uses Conc. of Use (%) # of Uses Conc. of Use (%) Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Oil Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Oil Zea Mays (Corn) Oil Unsaponifiables data year 2000- 2002 2010 2010 1987 2010 1987 2010 1987 2010 1987 2010 2007 2010 2006 2010 2003 6 34 0.1 0.003-3 253 480 ≤1 - >50 NS NR 17 NR NS 498 0.00003- NS Totals 598 14 Duration of Use 5 29 0.1 0.003-3 35 374 ≤1 - >50 NS NR 17 NR NS 241 0.00003- NS Leave-On 361 14 1 5 NR 0.003-3 218 106 ≤1 - >50 NS NR NR NR NS 257 0.001- NS Rinse Off 237 0.07 Exposure Type NR 2 NR 0.01-1 6 14 ≤1 - >50 NS NR NR NR NS 39 35 0.0008- NS Eye Area 0.2 Possible Ingestion NR 4 NR 0.1-3 59 52 ≤1 - 10 NS NR 11 NR NS 29 30 0.003-10 NS Inhalation NR NR NR NR NR 5 NR NS NR NR NR NS 1 1 0.001-0.1 NS 6 32 0.1 0.003-3 233 414 NS NR 17 NR NS 276 371 0.00003- NS Dermal Contact ≤1-50 14 Deodorant (underarm) NR NR NR 0.003 NR NR NR NS NR NR NR NS 1 4 NR NS CIR NR NR NR NR 11 59 NS NR NR NR NS 38 40 0.0001- NS Hair - Non-Coloring ≤1-50 0.02 Panel NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NS NR NR NR NS 182 183 0.004- NS Hair-Coloring 0.007

Book Nail NR NR NR NR 3 7 ≤1-10 NS NR NR NR NS 1 3 0.001-5 NS NR 1 NR 0.003- NR 28 NR NS NR NR NR NS 2 2 0.004- NS Mucous Membrane Page 0.005 0.01 NR 1 NR 0.5 3 5 1-50 NS NR NR NR NS NR NR 0.001- NS Bath Products

49 0.01 Baby Products NR NR NR NR 2 3 1-50 NS NR NR NR NS 8 8 0.004 NS NR - not reported to the VCRP or the Council ** concentration of use data were not given in the original report

40

Table 5b. Current amd historical frequency and concentration of use* according to duration and type of exposure - previously reviewed ingredients (continued) # of Uses Conc. of Use (%) # of Uses Conc. of Use (%) # of Uses Conc. of Use (%) # of Uses Conc. of Use (%) Zea Mays (Corn) Germ Oil Zea Mays (Corn) Oil Unsaponifiables Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil data year 2007 2010 2006 2010 2007 2010 2006 2010 2001 2010 2001 2010 2001 2010 2001 2010 37 53 NS 7 NS 188 303 527 0.00002- 0.0001-28 Totals 0.2-25 1 NR 883 0.001-23 0.0001-98 18 Duration of Use 25 34 NS 6 NS 40 80 373 0.00002- 0.0001-28 Leave-On 0.0005-98 3-25 1 NR 657 0.001-23 18 Rinse-Off 12 19 0.2-3 NS 1 NR NR NS 148 226 0.1-5 0.0001-15 223 154 0.00002-5 0.001-2 Exposure Type Eye Area NR NR NR NS NR NR NR NS 8 24 0.1-3 0.05-2 9 12 0.00004-3 0.0001-0.5 Possible Ingestion NR NR NR NS NR NR NR NS 29 60 0.7-21 0.05-26 33 29 0.1-3 0.3-5 NR NR NR NS NR NR NR NS 2 11 0.02-3 0.01-8 2 7 0.0002- 0.0001-0.0005 Inhalation 0.01 31 50 3-25 NS 7 1 NR NS 165 685 0.001-23 0.0005--98 220 360 0.00002- 0.0005-23 Dermal Contact 18 Deodorant (underarm) NR NR NR NS NR NR NR NS NR NR NR 0.1 NR NR 0.02 NR Hair - Non-Coloring 4 3 0.2 NS NR NR NR NS 11 189 0.002-3 0.0001-41 63 142 0.0001-2 0.0001-<1 Hair-ColoringCIR NR NR NR NS NR NR NR NS 8 NR NR 0.3 12 20 0.1 0.01-0.2

NailPanel NR NR NR NS NR NR NR NS 4 7 0.4-19 0.001-34 4 2 0.1-4 0.1-28 Mucous Membrane 4 3 3 NS NR NR NR NS NR 43 0.1-5 0.002-3 3 22 0.02-1 0.01-0.5

BathBook Products 3 4 NR NS NR NR NR NS 5 25 0.1-5 0.6-6 1 2 0.001-2 0.5 Baby Products 2 4 NR NS NR NR NR NS NR 9 NR NR 1 9 0.5 NR NRPage - not reported to the VCRP or the Council ** concentration of use data were not given in the original report 50

41

Table 5c. Ingredients not reported to be used

Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Oil Unsaponifiables Hydrogenated Grapefruit Seed Oil Unsaponifiables Potasium Rapeseedate Citrus Limon (Lemon) Seed Oil Rapeseed Acid Coix Lacryma-Jobi (Job's Tears) Seed Oil Sodium Rapeseedate Hydrogenated Pumpkin Seed Oil Hydroganted Safflower Seed Oil Cynara Cardunculus Seed Oil [Artichoke] Potassium Safflowerate Fragaria Ananassa (Strawberry) Seed Oil Safflower Acid Fragaria Chiloensis (Strawberry) Seed Oil Sodium Safflowerate Fragaria Vesca (Strawberry) Seed Oil Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Butter Fragaria Virginiana (Strawberry) Seed Oil Hydrogenated Palm Acid Guizotia Abyssinica Seed Oil [Ramtil] Potassium Hydrogenated Palmate Hydrogenated Meadowfoam Seed Oil Sodium Hydrogenated Palmate Babassu Acid Soy Acid Potassium Babassuate Potassium Soyate Hydrogenated Apricot Kernel Oil Sodium Soyate Hydrogenated Apricot Kernel Oil Unsaponifiables Cottonseed Acid Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Unsaponifiables Sunflower Seed Acid Hydrogenated Peach Kernel Oil Olive Acid Hydrogenated Black Currant Seed Oil Rice Bran Acid Ribes Rubrum (Currant) Seed Oil Hydrogenated Rice Bran Oil Hydrogenated Raspberry Seed Oil Oryza Sativa (Rice) Seed Oil Sodium Cocoa Butterate Hydrogenated Sesame Seed Oil Sodium Theobroma Grandiflorum Seedate Sodium Sesameseedate Torreya Nucifera Seed Oil [Kaya] Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Butter Hydrogenated Wheat Germ Oil Corn Acid Hydrogenated Wheat Germ Oil Unsaponifiables Potassium Cornate Triticum Aestivum (Wheat) Germ Oil Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil Hydrogenated Cranberry Seed Oil Hydrogenated Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Amaranthus Hypochondriacus Seed Oil Sodium Grapeseedate Arctium Lappa Seed Oil Hydrogenated Grapeseed Oil Hydrogenated Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Bassia Butyracea Seed Butter Hydrogenated Camelina Sativa Seed Oil Brassica Napus Seed Oil [Rapeseed] Citrus Aurantifolia (Lime) Seed Oil Brassica Oleracea Acephala Seed Oil [Kale] Citrus Aurantifolia (Lime) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables Hippophae Rhamnoides Seed Oil [Sea-Buckthorn] Hydrogenated Lime Seed Oil Lupinus Albus Oil Unsaponifiables Hydrogenated Lime Seed Oil Unsaponifiables Morinda Citrifolia Seed Oil [Noni] Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Seed Oil Hydrogenated Passiflora Edulis Seed Oil Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables Hydrogenated Punica Granatum Seed Oil Hydrogenated Orange Seed Oil Hydrogenated Rosa Canina Fruit Oil Hydrogenated Orange Seed Oil Unsaponifiables Rubus Chamaemorus Seed Oil [Cloudberry] Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables Vaccinium Corymbosum (Blueberry) Seed Oil Hydrogenated Grapefruit Seed Oil Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Oil [Vanilla]

42

CIR Panel Book Page 51

5d. Ingredients for which concentration of use information has not yet been provided

Carthamus Tinctorius Safflower Seed Oil Garcinia Indica Seed Butter [Kokum] Oryza Sativea (Rice) Germ Oil Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Oil [Sea-Buckthorn] Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Oil Hippophae Rhamnoides Oil [Sea-Buckthorn] Hydrogenated Sesame Seed Oil Hippophae Rhamnoides Seed Oil [Sea-Buckthorn] Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Oil Unsaponifiables Luffa Cylindrica Seed Oil [Luffa] Sodium Sesameseedate Lupinus Albus Seed Oil [White Lupine] Zea Mays (Corn) Oil Lupinus Albus Oil Unsaponifiables Zea Mays (Corn) Germ Oil Lycium Barbarum Seed Oil [Goji Berry] Zea Mays (Corn) Oil Unsaponifiables Morinda Citrifolia Seed Oil [Noni] Corn Acid Orbignya Speciosa Kernel Oil [Babassu] Potassium Cornate Passiflora Edulis Seed Oil [Passion Fruit] Orgibnuya Cohune Seed Oil [Cohune] Hydrogenated Passiflora Edulis Seed Oil Plukenetia Volubilis Seed Oil [Sacha Inchi] Punica Granatum Seed Oil [Pomegrante] Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Unsaponifiables Hydrogenated Punica Granatum Seed Oil Bassia Butyracea Seed Butter Rosa Canina Fruit Oil [Dog Rose] Bassia Latifolia Seed Butter [Mahwa] Hydrogenated Rosa Canina Fruit Oil Brassica Napus Seed Oil [Rapeseed] Rubus Chamaemorus Seed Oil [Cloudberry] Brassica Oleracea Acephala Seed Oil [Kale] Vaccinium Corymbosum (Blueberry) Seed Oil Camellia Kissi Seed Oil [Tea] Vaccinium Myrtillus Seed Oil [Bilberry] Crambe Abyssinica Seed Oil [Abyssinian Mustard] Vaccinium Vitis-Idaea Seed Oil [Ligonberry] Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Oil [Vanilla]

43

CIR Panel Book Page 52

Table 6. Non-food, non-cosmetic uses of edible oils.3

Oil Use rapeseed/canola rubber additive lubricants fat liquoring of leather varnishes and lacquers textile chemicals detergent additives plasticizers weed control medicinal procedures sunflower manufacturing of lacquers, copolymers, polyester films, modified resins, plasticizers, alkyld resins, other similar products palm crayon and candle manufacturing tin plate industry palm kernel detergent production pharmaceutical crayon and candle manufacturing tin plate industry niger paint lubricant pharmaceutical olive textile industry pharmaceutical cocoa pharmaceutical grapeseed substitute for linseed oil in the manufacture of paints, and varnishes perilla substitute for linseed oil in the manufacture of paints, varnishes, linoleum, oilclothes, and printing inks false flax drying oil manufacturing of varnishes and paints

CIR watermelon illumination apricot pharmaceutical Panel cohune manufacturing of soaps, candles, and nightlights cotton dyeing ointment base substitute for in food Book linseed manufacturing of linoleum, cloth oil, printing and lithographic inks, core oils, linings, packings, oil-modified alkyd resins, caulking compounds, putties, leather-finishing compounds, lubricants, greases, polishes, Page pyrotechnic compositions pigment binder in petrochemicals concrete protector stabilizer/plasticizer for vinyl plastics industrial stains jute textiles drying oil in paints and varnishes 53

44

Table 7. Clinical irritation and sensitization studies on vegetable oils. Ingredient and Concentration Subjects Completed Method Results Reference 0.01% Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil [Baobab] in a lip product 106 HRIPT with 0.2 g test material, semi-occluded not a dermal irritation or sensitizer 116 HRIPT with 0.02-0.05 ml test material, semi- 100% Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil [Baobab] 107 occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 117 1% Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter [Murumuru] in a lipstick 97 HRIPT with 150 mg test material, semi-occluded not a dermal irritation or sensitizer 118

4% Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter in a lipstick 108 HRIPT, occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 119

4% Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter in a lipstick 108 HRIPT, occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 120

4% Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter in a lipstick 108 HRIPT, occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 121

4% Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter in a lipstick 106 HRIPT, occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 122

4% Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter in a lipstick 106 HRIPT, occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 123 CIR 4% Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter in a lipstick 108 HRIPT, occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 124 Panel 3% Avena Sativa (Oat)Kernel Oil in a body and hand formulation 100 HRIPT with 0.2 ml, occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 125 Book 1% Borago Officinalis Seed Oil in a body and hand formulation 213 HRIPT with 0.2 g, occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 126 Page

5% Hydrogenated Rapeseed Oil in a baby oil 105 HRIPT with 0.2 ml, semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 127 54

0.5% Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Seed Oil in a HRIPT with 150 µl of test material, 10% dilution, hair conditioner 102 semi-occluded not a dermal irritation or sensitizer 128

0.0985% Camellia Sinensis Seed Oil in a lipstick 108 HRIPT with 0.2 g, occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 129

0.0985% Camellia Sinensis Seed Oil in a lipstick 108 HRIPT with 0.2 g, occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 130

74.7% Canola Oil in a body oil 101 HRIPT with 150 µl test material, semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 131

0.1% Caryocar Brailinese Fruit Oil in a lipstick 100 HRIPT with 200 mg test material, semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 132 2% Citrullus Lanatus (Watermelon) Seed Oil in a facial oil 105 HRIPT, semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 133

0.5% Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Oil in an eye treatment 104 HRIPT with 150 µl test material, semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 134

0.19% Glycine Soja (Soybean) Unsaponifiables in a face and neck product 50 HRIPT, occluded not a dermal irritation or sensitizer 135

45

Table 7. Clinical irritation and sensitization studies on vegetable oils. Ingredient and Concentration Subjects Completed Method Results Reference

39% Hydrogenated Soybean Oil in a lipstick 108 HRIPT, occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 136

2% Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables in a night product 100 HRIPT, semi-occluded not a dermal irritation or sensitizer 135

2% Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables in a face and neck product 100 HRIPT, semi-occluded not a dermal irritation or sensitizer 135

0.31% Irvingia Ganensis Kernel Butter [Dika] in a face and neck product 52 HRIPT, occluded not a dermal irritation or sensitizer 135

7 subjects had + on the first day of the 71.3% Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil in a induction only, no other reactions. Not facial repair product 109 HRIPT, semi-occluded a dermal irritant or sensitizer. 137 9.4% Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil in mascara 105 HRIPT with 0.2 g test material, semi-occluded not a dermal irritation or sensitizer 138 CIR

139

Panel 3.87% Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil in an eyeliner 102 HRIPT with 0.2 g of test material, semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer

140

Book 2% Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil in a lipstick 100 HRIPT with 150 µl test material, semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 9% Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter in a body 141 Page product 102 HRIPT with 0.2 g, semi-occluded not a sensitizer 1% Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter in a facial 55 lotion 100 HRIPT with 200 µl test material, semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 142

3% Moringa Pterygosperna Seed Oil in an eye treatment 104 HRIPT with 150 µl test material, semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 143 1.99% Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil in a foundation 600 HRIPT, occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 144 22% Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil in a body moisturizer 105 HRIPT, semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 145 58.7% Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil in a conditioning hair oil 102 HRIPT with 0.2 ml, semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 146

5% Hydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables in a skin cleansing product 57 HRIPT, semi-occluded, 10% dilution not a dermal irritation or sensitizer 135

2% Hydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables in a face and neck product 50 HRIPT, occluded not a dermal irritation or sensitizer 135

12% Hydrogenated Olive Oil in a lipstick 108 HRIPT, occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 136 2.5% Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponfiables in a bath body mist 107 HRIPT with 150 µl test material, semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 147 46

Table 7. Clinical irritation and sensitization studies on vegetable oils. Ingredient and Concentration Subjects Completed Method Results Reference

17.64% Sodium Olivate in a body bar soap 107 HRIPT, semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 148

3.79% Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil in a cream cleanser 104 HRIPT with 0.2 ml of a 10% dilution , semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 149

0.04% Prunus Domestica Seed Oil in a preshave lotion 105 HRIPT with 0.2 ml, occluded not a sensitizer 150

4 subjects had "?" or "+" reaction during induction that were not considered clinically relevant, no 0.2% Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil is an eye other reactions observed. Not mask 228 HRIPT, occluded sensitizing 151 No adverse reactions reported. 0.2% Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil is an eye Product considered suitable for mask 195 4-week safety in-use study sensitive skin. 152

Rubus Idaeus (Raspberry) Seed Oil in a face and neck 135

CIR product (concentration not reported) 102 HRIPT, occluded not a dermal irritation or sensitizer Panel 0.0023% Solanum Lycopersicum (Tomato) Seed Oil in a cream cleanser 104 HRIPT with 0.2 ml of a 10% dilution , semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 153 Book 50.1% Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter in a lip balm 106 HRIPT with 150 µl test material, semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 154 Page

5% Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter in a lip balm 106 HRIPT with 150 µl test material, semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 155 56

0.04% Vaccinium Macrocarpon (Cranberry) Seed Oil in a face and neck product 53 HRIPT, occluded not a dermal irritation or sensitizer 135

1 subject had + on the first day of the induction only, no other reactions. Not 4% Vegetable Oil in a foundation 115 HRIPT, semi-occluded adermal irritant or sensitizer. 156

4% Vegetable Oil in a lipstick 106 HRIPT with 0.2 g, occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 157 11% Vegetable Oil in an eye shadow 106 HRIPT, semi-occluded not a dermal irritant or sensitizer 158

39% Vitis Vinifera (Grape )Seed Oil in a preshave lotion 105 HRIPT with 0.2 ml, occluded not a sensitizer 150

0.5% Hydrogenated Grapeseed Oil in a lip product 53 HRIPT, semi-occluded not a dermal irritation or sensitizer 159

47

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82. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Baobab Oil data sheet. Unpublished data. 2005. John L. Seaton & Co, Lted.

83. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Refined Baobab Oil specifications. Unpublished data. 2009. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

84. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Rice Bran Oil data sheet. 2005. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd.

85. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Cherry Kernel Oil data sheet. 2005. John L. Seaton & Co. Ltd.

86. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Refined Cherry Kernel Oil specifications. 2009. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

87. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons data sheet. 2005. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

88. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Virgin Argan Oil specifications. 2009. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

89. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Borage Oil data sheet. 2005. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

90. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Refined Borage Oil specifications. 2009. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

91. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Camellia Seed Oil data sheet. 2007. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd.

92. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Camellia Seed Oil specifications. 2005. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

93. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Papaya Seed Oil data sheet. 2005. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

94. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Refined Papaya Seed Oil specification. 2010. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

95. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Lime Seed Oil data sheet. 2007. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

96. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Refined Lime Seed Oil specifications. 2007. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

97. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Orange Seed Oil data sheet. 2009. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

98. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Refined Orange Seed Oil specifications. 2009. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

99. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Grapefruit Seed Oil data sheet. 2007. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

100. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Refined Grapefruit Seed Oil specifications. 2010. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

101. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Pumpkin Seed Oil data sheet. 2007. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

102. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Pressed Pumpkin Seed Oil specifications. 2006. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

103. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Cranberry Seed Oil data sheet. 2005. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd. 52

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104. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Refined Cranberry Seed Oil specification. 2008. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

105. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Evening Primrose Oil data sheet. 2005. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

106. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Refined Evening Primose Oil specification. 2009. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

107. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Plum Oil data sheet. 2005. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

108. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Virgin Plum Oil specification. 2010. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

109. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Blackcurrant Seed Oil specification. 2005. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

110. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Refined Blackcurrant Seed Oil specification. 2010. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

111. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Red Raspberry Seed Oil data sheet. 2007. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

112. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Refined Red Raspberry Seed Oil specification. 2006. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

113. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Moringa Oil data sheet. 2005. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

114. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Refined Moringa Oil specification. 2006. John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd.

115. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd. Seatons Refined Rice Bran Oil specifications. 2009. John L. Seaton & Co, Ltd.

116. Consumer Product Testing Co. Repeated insult patch test of a lip product containing 0.01% Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil. Experiment reference number: C08-1131.02. Unpublished data. 4-29-2008.

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118. Product Investigations, Inc. Determination of the irritating and sensitizing propensities of lipstick (containing 1% Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter) on human skin. Unpublished data. 9-30-2002. Product Investigations, Inc.

119. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc. Repeated insult patch test on a lipstick formulation containing 4% Astrocaryum Murumura Seed Butter. CRL study no.: CRL69608-4. Unpublished data. 8-1-2008.

120. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc. Repeated insult patch test on a lipstick formulation containing 4% Astrocaryum Murumura Seed Butter. CRL study no.: CRL69608-5. Unpublished data. 8-1-2008.

121. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc. Repeated insult patch test on a lipstick formulation containing 4% Astrocaryum Murumura Seed Butter. CRL study no.: CRL69608-6. Unpublished data. 8-1-2008.

122. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc. Repeated insult patch test on a lipstick formulation containing 4% Astrocaryum Murumura Seed Butter. CRL study no.: CRL109108-1. Unpublished data. 11-11-2008.

123. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc. Repeated insult patch test on a lipstick formulation containing 4% Astrocaryum Murumura Seed Butter. CRL study no.: CRL109108-2. Unpublished data. 8-1-2008.

124. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc. Repeated insult patch test on a lipstick formulation containing 4% Astrocaryum Murumura Seed Butter. CRL study no.: CRL114608-6. Unpublished data. 11-21-2008.

125. RCTS, Inc. Clinical safety evaluation. Human repeated insult patch test with a body and hand formulation containing 3% Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Oil. RCTS study no.: 1712 &1714. Unpublished data. 9-8-2004.

126. TKL Research. Repeated insult patch test on a body and hand formulation containng 1% Borago Officinalis Seed Oil. TKL study o.: DS103107/103507. 6-22-2007.

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127. Consumer Product Testing Co. Repeated insult patch test of a baby oil containing 5% hydrogenated rapeseed oil. Unpublished data. 1999.

128. Product Investigations, Inc. Determination of the irritating and sensitizing propensities of a hair conditioner (containing 0.5% Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Seed Oil) on human skin. Unpublished data. 11-11- 2008. Product Investigations, Inc.

129. Consumer Product Testing Co. Repeated insult patch test on a lipstick containing 0.0985% Camellia Sinensis Seed Oil. Ref. No.: C08-5394.07. 2008.

130. Consumer Product Testing Co. Repeated insult parch test of a lipstick containing 0.0985% Camellia Sinensis Seed OIl. Ref. No. C08-5394.08. 2008.

131. Product Investigations, Inc. Determination of the irritating and sensitizing propensities of a body oil (containing 74.7% Canola Oil) on human skin. Unpublished data. 2005. Product Investigations, Inc.

132. Product Investigations, Inc. Determination of the irritating and sensitizing propensities of a lipstick (containing 0.1% Caryocar Brasilienses Fruit Oil) on human skin. Unpublished data. 2009. Products Investigations, Inc.

133. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc. Repeated insult patch test of a facial oil containing 2% Citrullus Lanatus (Watermelono) Seed Oil. Unpublished data. 2009. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc.

134. Product Investigations, Inc. Determination of the irritating and senstizing propensities of an eye treatment (containing 0.5% Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Oil) on human skin. Unpublished data. 2007. Product Investigations, Inc.

135. Personal Care Products Council. Summaries of HRIPT studies of products containing plant oils. Unpublished data. 6-1-2010.

136. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc. Repeated insult patch test on a lipstick containing 39% Hydrogenated Soybean Oil and 12% Hydrogenated Olive Oil. CRL study no.: CRL128208-13. Unpublished data. 12-24-2008.

137. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc. Repeated insult patch test of a facial repair product containing 71.3% Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil. Unpublished data. 2005. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc.

138. Consumer Product Testing Co. Repeated insult patch test on a mascara containing Linum Usitatissiumum (Linseed) Seed Oil at 9.4%. Experiment reference number: C08-3409.02. Unpublished data. 9-10-2008.

139. Consumer Product Testing Co. Repeated insult patch test protocol of an eyeliner containing 3.87% Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil. Unpublished data. 2004. Consumer Product Testing Co.

140. Product Investigations, Inc. Determination of the irritating and sensitizing propensities of lipstick (containing 2% Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil) on human skin. Unpublished data. 2003. Product Investigations, Inc.

141. TKL Research. Repeated insult patch test of a body product containing 9% Mangifera Indican (Mango) Seed Butter. Unpublished data. 2001.

142. Product Investigations, Inc. Determination of the irritating and sensitizing propensities of a facial lotion (containing 1% Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter) on human skin. Unpublished data. 2009. Product Investigations, Inc.

143. Product Investigations, Inc. Determination of the irritating and sensitizing propensities of an eye treatment (containing 3% Moringa Pterygosperm Seed Oil) on human skin. Unpublished data. 2007. Product Investigations, Inc.

144. Orentreich Research Corporation. Predictive patch test study of a foundation containing 1.99% Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil. Unpublished data. 2007.

54

CIR Panel Book Page 63

145. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc. Repeated insult patch test on a body moisturizer containing 22% Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil. Unpublished data. 2007.

146. Consumer Product Testing Co. Repeated insult patch test on a conditioning hair oil containing 58.70% Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil. Unpublished data. 2003.

147. Product Investigations, Inc. Determination of the irritating and sensitizing propensities on human skin for a frgranced body mist containing 2.5% Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponifiables. Unpublished data. 2007.

148. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc. Repeated insult patch test of a body bar soap containng 17.64% sodium olivate. Unpublished data. 2008.

149. Consumer Product Testing Co. Repeated insult patch test of a cream cleanser containing 3.79% Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil. Unpublished data. 2006. Consumer Product Testing Co.

150. TKL Research. Repeated insult patch test of a preshave lotion containing 39% Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil and 0.04% Prunus Domestica Seed Oil. TKL Study No: DS109206-3. Unpublished data. 2-15-2007.

151. TKL Reseach. HRIPT of an eye mask containing 0.2% Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil. RIPT 07-7331-036. Unpublished data (summary). 2007.

152. Q Research. 4-week use study of an eye mask containing 0.2% Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil. Use 07- 7331-056. Unpublished data (summary). 2007.

153. Consumer Product Testing Co. Repeated insult patch test of a cream cleanser containing 0.0023% Solanum Lycopersicum (Tomato) Seed Oil. Unpublished data. 2006. Consumer Product Testing, Co.

154. Product Investigations, Inc. Determination of the irritating and sensitizing propensities of a lip balm (containing 50.1% Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter) on human skin. Unpublished data. 2006. Product Investigations, Inc.

155. Product Investigations, Inc. Determination of the irritating and sensitizing propensities of a lip balm (containing 5% Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter) on human skin. Unpublished data. 2008. Product Investigations, Inc.

156. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc. Repeated insult patch test of a foundation containing 4% Vegetable Oil. Unpublished data. 2005. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc.

157. Consumer Product Testing Co. Exclusive repeated insult patchtest on a lipstick containing 4% vegetable oil. Ref. No. C07-0193.12. Unpublished data. 2007.

158. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc. Repeated insult patch test of an eye shadow containing 11% vegetable oil. CRL study number: CRL14606-4. Unpublished data. 3-30-2006.

159. Clinical Research Laboratories, Inc. Repeated insult patch test of a lip product containing 0.5% hydrogenated grapeseed oil. CRL study number: CRL88908-5. Unpublished data. 9-8-2008.

55

CIR Panel Book Page 64 Data

CIR Panel Book Page 65 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

VEGETABLE FATTY ACID 06A - Hair Dyes and Colors (all types requiring caution statements and patch tests) 17 VEGETABLE FATTY ACID 07E - Lipstick 3 VEGETABLE FATTY ACID 12F - Moisturizing 1 VEGETABLE OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 1 VEGETABLE OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 1 VEGETABLE OIL 02D - Other Bath Preparations 1 VEGETABLE OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 1 VEGETABLE OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 1 VEGETABLE OIL 03F - Mascara 2 VEGETABLE OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 7 VEGETABLE OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 1 VEGETABLE OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 1 VEGETABLE OIL 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation 1 VEGETABLE OIL 07C - Foundations 3 VEGETABLE OIL 07E - Lipstick 71 VEGETABLE OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 6 VEGETABLE OIL 08C - Nail Creams and Lotions 1 VEGETABLE OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 1 VEGETABLE OIL 12A - Cleansing 5 VEGETABLE OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 5 VEGETABLE OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 7 VEGETABLE OIL 12F - Moisturizing 8 VEGETABLE OIL 12G - Night 4 VEGETABLE OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 3 VEGETABLE OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 10 VEGETABLE OIL 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 3

HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 03A - Eyebrow Pencil 29 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 03B - Eyeliner 38 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 11 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 9 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 03F - Mascara 4 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 11 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 1 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 2 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 07B - Face Powders 1 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 07C - Foundations 8 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 07E - Lipstick 216 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 27 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 1 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 1 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 1 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 12A - Cleansing 12 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 7 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 21 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 12E - Foot Powders and Sprays 1 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 12F - Moisturizing 30 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 12G - Night 7 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 2 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 15 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 1 HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 1

BRASSICA CAMPESTRIS (RAPESEED) SEED OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 1 BRASSICA CAMPESTRIS (RAPESEED) SEED OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 1 BRASSICA CAMPESTRIS (RAPESEED) SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 1 BRASSICA CAMPESTRIS (RAPESEED) SEED OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 1 BRASSICA CAMPESTRIS (RAPESEED) SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 3 BRASSICA CAMPESTRIS (RAPESEED) SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 4 BRASSICA CAMPESTRIS (RAPESEED) SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 9 BRASSICA CAMPESTRIS (RAPESEED) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 3 BRASSICA CAMPESTRIS (RAPESEED) SEED OIL 12G - Night 1 BRASSICA CAMPESTRIS (RAPESEED) SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 1 BRASSICA CAMPESTRIS (RAPESEED) SEED OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 2

CIR Panel Book Page 66 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

HYDROGENATED RAPESEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 1

CANOLA OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 1 CANOLA OIL 03B - Eyeliner 1 CANOLA OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 1 CANOLA OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 1 CANOLA OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 6 CANOLA OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 2 CANOLA OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 7 CANOLA OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 4 CANOLA OIL 07E - Lipstick 62 CANOLA OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 4 CANOLA OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 2 CANOLA OIL 11G - Other Shaving Preparation Products 1 CANOLA OIL 12A - Cleansing 4 CANOLA OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 13 CANOLA OIL 12E - Foot Powders and Sprays 1 CANOLA OIL 12F - Moisturizing 15 CANOLA OIL 12G - Night 2 CANOLA OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 5

HYDROGENATED CANOLA OIL 12A - Cleansing 1 HYDROGENATED CANOLA OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 2

PALM KERNEL ACID 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 1 PALM KERNEL ACID 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 1 PALM KERNEL ACID 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 61 PALM KERNEL ACID 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 3 PALM KERNEL ACID 11F - Shaving Soap 2 PALM KERNEL ACID 12A - Cleansing 2 PALM KERNEL ACID 12I - Skin Fresheners 2

ELAEIS OLEIFERA KERNEL OIL 05E - Rinses (non-coloring) 1 ELAEIS OLEIFERA KERNEL OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 1 ELAEIS OLEIFERA KERNEL OIL 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation 3

PALM ACID 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 1 PALM ACID 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 31 PALM ACID 12A - Cleansing 1

PALM FATTY ACID 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 27 PALM FATTY ACID 12A - Cleansing 2

POTASSIUM PALMATE 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 2 POTASSIUM PALMATE 11F - Shaving Soap 3

POTASSIUM PALM KERNELATE 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 1 POTASSIUM PALM KERNELATE 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 3 POTASSIUM PALM KERNELATE 11F - Shaving Soap 3

SODIUM PALMATE 01C - Other Baby Products 3 SODIUM PALMATE 02D - Other Bath Preparations 1 SODIUM PALMATE 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 1 SODIUM PALMATE 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 184 SODIUM PALMATE 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 5

CIR Panel Book Page 67 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

SODIUM PALMATE 11F - Shaving Soap 5 SODIUM PALMATE 12A - Cleansing 10 SODIUM PALMATE 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 2 SODIUM PALMATE 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 1

SODIUM PALM KERNELATE 01C - Other Baby Products 4 SODIUM PALM KERNELATE 02D - Other Bath Preparations 3 SODIUM PALM KERNELATE 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 1 SODIUM PALM KERNELATE 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 169 SODIUM PALM KERNELATE 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 4 SODIUM PALM KERNELATE 11A - Aftershave Lotion 1 SODIUM PALM KERNELATE 11F - Shaving Soap 3 SODIUM PALM KERNELATE 12A - Cleansing 5 SODIUM PALM KERNELATE 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 4

GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 01A - Baby Shampoos 1 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 17 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 01C - Other Baby Products 3 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 13 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 02B - Bubble Baths 1 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 02D - Other Bath Preparations 5 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 03B - Eyeliner 7 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 20 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 13 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 03E - Eye Makeup Remover 2 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 03F - Mascara 3 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 8 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 3 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 25 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) 2 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 19 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 23 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 05H - Wave Sets 1 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 27 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 06C - Hair Rinses (coloring) 5 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 07A - Blushers (all types) 12 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 07B - Face Powders 21 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 07C - Foundations 22 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 07E - Lipstick 103 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 07F - Makeup Bases 3 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 07G - Rouges 14 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 07H - Makeup Fixatives 1 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 19 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 2 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 08E - Nail Polish and Enamel 2 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 2 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 23 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 47 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 11A - Aftershave Lotion 1 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 11D - Preshave Lotions (all types) 1 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 11E - Shaving Cream 2 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 11G - Other Shaving Preparation Products 2 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 12A - Cleansing 36 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 12B - Depilatories 4 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 50 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 82 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 12E - Foot Powders and Sprays 1 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 12F - Moisturizing 152 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 12G - Night 19 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 7 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 12I - Skin Fresheners 9 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 49 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 7

CIR Panel Book Page 68 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 19 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 2

EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL 08A - Basecoats and Undercoats 1 EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL 08E - Nail Polish and Enamel 3 EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 1

GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 07C - Foundations 1 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 7 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 1 GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 3

HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL 03B - Eyeliner 1 HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 1 HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 1 HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 1 HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 1 HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 1 HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL 07D - Leg and Body Paints 1 HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL 07E - Lipstick 3 HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 3 HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL 12A - Cleansing 2 HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 4 HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 7 HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL 12F - Moisturizing 8 HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 2

HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 01A - Baby Shampoos 1 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 16 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 01C - Other Baby Products 1 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 3 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 02B - Bubble Baths 1 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 02C - Bath Capsules 1 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 02D - Other Bath Preparations 6 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 03B - Eyeliner 12 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 17 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 21 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 03F - Mascara 1 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 13 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 12 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 68 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) 4 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 05C - Hair Straighteners 3 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 30 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 25 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 05H - Wave Sets 1 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 48 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 06A - Hair Dyes and Colors (all types requiring caution statements and patch tests) 81 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 06G - Hair Bleaches 3 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation 1 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 07A - Blushers (all types) 23 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 07B - Face Powders 7 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 07C - Foundations 19 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 260 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 07H - Makeup Fixatives 2 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 19 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 08A - Basecoats and Undercoats 1 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 2 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 08C - Nail Creams and Lotions 2 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 3 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 46 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 10B - Deodorants (underarm) 1

CIR Panel Book Page 69 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 52 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 11A - Aftershave Lotion 2 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 11E - Shaving Cream 7 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 11G - Other Shaving Preparation Products 2 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 34 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 12B - Depilatories 1 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 93 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 100 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 12E - Foot Powders and Sprays 3 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 225 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 12G - Night 25 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 19 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 12I - Skin Fresheners 2 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 76 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 4 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 9 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 6

HYBRID SUNFLOWER SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 1

HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES03B - Eyeliner 1 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 1 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES12G - Night 1 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 2 HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) SEED OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 1 SUNFLOWER OIL, UNSAPONIFIABLE FRACTION 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 1 SUNFLOWER OIL, UNSAPONIFIABLE FRACTION 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 1 SUNFLOWER OIL, UNSAPONIFIABLE FRACTION 12I - Skin Fresheners 1 SUNFLOWER OIL, UNSAPONIFIABLE FRACTION 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 1

OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 7 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 01C - Other Baby Products 2 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 7 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 02D - Other Bath Preparations 7 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 03B - Eyeliner 1 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 3 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 6 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 03F - Mascara 9 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 7 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 04A - Cologne and Toilet waters 2 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 4 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 54 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 05C - Hair Straighteners 8 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 39 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 55 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 34 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 07A - Blushers (all types) 9 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 07B - Face Powders 6 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 07C - Foundations 3 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 07E - Lipstick 26 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 07F - Makeup Bases 3 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 10 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 2 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 08C - Nail Creams and Lotions 1 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 08E - Nail Polish and Enamel 1 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 1 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 95 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 10B - Deodorants (underarm) 3 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 26 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 11A - Aftershave Lotion 1 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 11B - Beard Softeners 1 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 11E - Shaving Cream 12 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 11F - Shaving Soap 2

CIR Panel Book Page 70 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 11G - Other Shaving Preparation Products 2 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 12A - Cleansing 40 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 58 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 111 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 12F - Moisturizing 183 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 12G - Night 9 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 6 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 35 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 3 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 18 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 3

HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 03B - Eyeliner 1 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 1 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 1 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 03F - Mascara 5 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 5 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 4 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 6 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 1 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 07E - Lipstick 7 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 1 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 11F - Shaving Soap 1 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 12A - Cleansing 1 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 3 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 2 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 12F - Moisturizing 4 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 12G - Night 2 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 12I - Skin Fresheners 3 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 2

HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 07C - Foundations 1 HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 1

OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 03D - Eye Lotion 2 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 03F - Mascara 4 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 6 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 05A - Hair Conditioner 2 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 05C - Hair Straighteners 1 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 2 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 05I - Other Hair Preparations 1 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 07B - Face Powders 1 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 07E - Lipstick 1 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 2 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 4 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 14 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 2 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12F - Moisturizing 26 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12G - Night 4 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 3 OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 2

OLIVE OIL FATTY ACIDS, POTASSIUM SALTS 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 1 OLIVE OIL FATTY ACIDS, POTASSIUM SALTS 11E - Shaving Cream 2

SODIUM OLIVATE 01C - Other Baby Products 1 SODIUM OLIVATE 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 9 SODIUM OLIVATE 11E - Shaving Cream 2 SODIUM OLIVATE 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 4

CIR Panel Book Page 71 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

ACTINIDIA CHINENSIS (KIWI) SEED OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 1 ACTINIDIA CHINENSIS (KIWI) SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 2 ACTINIDIA CHINENSIS (KIWI) SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 1 ACTINIDIA CHINENSIS (KIWI) SEED OIL 12G - Night 3

ADANSONIA DIGITATA SEED OIL 01A - Baby Shampoos 1 ADANSONIA DIGITATA SEED OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 1 ADANSONIA DIGITATA SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 2 ADANSONIA DIGITATA SEED OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 1 ADANSONIA DIGITATA SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 1

ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 02D - Other Bath Preparations 1 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 03A - Eyebrow Pencil 1 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 03B - Eyeliner 3 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 2 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 1 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 03F - Mascara 2 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 2 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 1 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 2 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 3 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 07A - Blushers (all types) 1 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 07B - Face Powders 1 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 07E - Lipstick 9 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 1 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 08E - Nail Polish and Enamel 1 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 1 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 2 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 1 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 11A - Aftershave Lotion 1 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 11E - Shaving Cream 1 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 11G - Other Shaving Preparation Products 1 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 12A - Cleansing 2 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 8 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 12 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 12F - Moisturizing 12 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 12G - Night 3 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 2 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 3 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 3 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 11 ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 6

ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 03B - Eyeliner 3 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 03D - Eye Lotion 7 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 11 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 05A - Hair Conditioner 4 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 05E - Rinses (non-coloring) 1 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 3 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 1 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 05I - Other Hair Preparations 2 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation 3 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 07B - Face Powders 5 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 07C - Foundations 23 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 07E - Lipstick 22 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 6 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 1 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 2 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 11A - Aftershave Lotion 1 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 12A - Cleansing 4 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 5

CIR Panel Book Page 72 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 21 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 12F - Moisturizing 57 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 12G - Night 6 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 3 ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU SEED BUTTER 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 1

AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL OIL 01A - Baby Shampoos 2 AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 4 AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL OIL 02B - Bubble Baths 1 AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 1 AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 1 AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 1 AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL OIL 12A - Cleansing 1 AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 3 AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL OIL 12F - Moisturizing 27 AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL OIL 12G - Night 1 AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL OIL 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 1

BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 3 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 1 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 2 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 3 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 03F - Mascara 2 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 1 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 3 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) 2 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 2 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 3 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 07A - Blushers (all types) 2 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 07C - Foundations 1 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 1 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 1 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 2 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 2 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 7 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 30 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 23 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 54 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 12G - Night 8 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 3 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 17 BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 7

CAMELINA SATIVA SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 8 CAMELINA SATIVA SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 7 CAMELINA SATIVA SEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 1 CAMELINA SATIVA SEED OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 13 CAMELINA SATIVA SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 34 CAMELINA SATIVA SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 3 CAMELINA SATIVA SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 4 CAMELINA SATIVA SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 6

CAMELLIA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 1 CAMELLIA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 1 CAMELLIA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 3 CAMELLIA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 1 CAMELLIA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 2 CAMELLIA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 7 CAMELLIA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 8 CAMELLIA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 12G - Night 2

CIR Panel Book Page 73 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

HYDROGENATED CAMELLIA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 1

CAMELLIA SINENSIS SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 1 CAMELLIA SINENSIS SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 1 CAMELLIA SINENSIS SEED OIL 07B - Face Powders 1 CAMELLIA SINENSIS SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 1 CAMELLIA SINENSIS SEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 2 CAMELLIA SINENSIS SEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 2 CAMELLIA SINENSIS SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 4

CARYOCAR BRASILIENSE FRUIT OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 12 CARYOCAR BRASILIENSE FRUIT OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 1 CARYOCAR BRASILIENSE FRUIT OIL 07E - Lipstick 12 CARYOCAR BRASILIENSE FRUIT OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 2 CARYOCAR BRASILIENSE FRUIT OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 2 CARYOCAR BRASILIENSE FRUIT OIL 12F - Moisturizing 1 CARYOCAR BRASILIENSE FRUIT OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 1

QUINOA OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 1

CITRULLUS LANATUS (WATERMELON) SEED OIL 07A - Blushers (all types) 1

CITRULLUS VULGARIS (WATERMELON) SEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 1

CITRUS PARADISI (GRAPEFRUIT) SEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 1 CITRUS PARADISI (GRAPEFRUIT) SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 1 CITRUS PARADISI (GRAPEFRUIT) SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 1 CITRUS PARADISI (GRAPEFRUIT) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 3

CITRUS MEDICA LIMONUM (LEMON) SEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 1 CITRUS MEDICA LIMONUM (LEMON) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 1 CITRUS MEDICA LIMONUM (LEMON) SEED OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 1 CITRUS MEDICA LIMONUM (LEMON) SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 2

CUCUMIS SATIVUS (CUCUMBER) OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 1 CUCUMIS SATIVUS (CUCUMBER) OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 1 CUCUMIS SATIVUS (CUCUMBER) OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 1 CUCUMIS SATIVUS (CUCUMBER) OIL 12F - Moisturizing 1 CUCUMIS SATIVUS (CUCUMBER) OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 2

CUCURBITA PEPO (PUMPKIN) SEED OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 1 CUCURBITA PEPO (PUMPKIN) SEED OIL 04C - Powders (dusting and talcum, excluding aftershave talc) 1 CUCURBITA PEPO (PUMPKIN) SEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 1 CUCURBITA PEPO (PUMPKIN) SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 1 CUCURBITA PEPO (PUMPKIN) SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 4 CUCURBITA PEPO (PUMPKIN) SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 3 CUCURBITA PEPO (PUMPKIN) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 5 CUCURBITA PEPO (PUMPKIN) SEED OIL 12G - Night 1 CUCURBITA PEPO (PUMPKIN) SEED OIL 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 1

EUTERPE OLERACEA FRUIT OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 1 EUTERPE OLERACEA FRUIT OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 1 EUTERPE OLERACEA FRUIT OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 2 EUTERPE OLERACEA FRUIT OIL 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) 1 EUTERPE OLERACEA FRUIT OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 4

CIR Panel Book Page 74 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

EUTERPE OLERACEA FRUIT OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 5 EUTERPE OLERACEA FRUIT OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 3 EUTERPE OLERACEA FRUIT OIL 07E - Lipstick 1 EUTERPE OLERACEA FRUIT OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 2 EUTERPE OLERACEA FRUIT OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 1 EUTERPE OLERACEA FRUIT OIL 12A - Cleansing 1 EUTERPE OLERACEA FRUIT OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 2 EUTERPE OLERACEA FRUIT OIL 12F - Moisturizing 3 EUTERPE OLERACEA FRUIT OIL 12G - Night 2

IRVINGIA GABONENSIS KERNEL BUTTER 03D - Eye Lotion 2 IRVINGIA GABONENSIS KERNEL BUTTER 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 1 IRVINGIA GABONENSIS KERNEL BUTTER 07E - Lipstick 64 IRVINGIA GABONENSIS KERNEL BUTTER 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 1 IRVINGIA GABONENSIS KERNEL BUTTER 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 11 IRVINGIA GABONENSIS KERNEL BUTTER 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 8 IRVINGIA GABONENSIS KERNEL BUTTER 12F - Moisturizing 15 IRVINGIA GABONENSIS KERNEL BUTTER 12G - Night 1 IRVINGIA GABONENSIS KERNEL BUTTER 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 1 IRVINGIA GABONENSIS KERNEL BUTTER 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 2 IRVINGIA GABONENSIS KERNEL BUTTER 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 3

LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 1 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 2 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 03B - Eyeliner 13 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 4 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 03F - Mascara 12 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 1 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 17 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 7 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 17 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 6 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 06A - Hair Dyes and Colors (all types requiring caution statements and patch tests) 43 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 06D - Hair Shampoos (coloring) 2 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation 1 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 07C - Foundations 6 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 67 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 7 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 3 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 1 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 11E - Shaving Cream 2 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 11G - Other Shaving Preparation Products 1 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 9 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 24 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 18 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 12E - Foot Powders and Sprays 1 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 28 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 12G - Night 9 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 3 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 12I - Skin Fresheners 1 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 9 LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 1

LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 2 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 1 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 02D - Other Bath Preparations 1 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 2 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 1 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 13 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) 3 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 10 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 14

CIR Panel Book Page 75 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 2 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 1 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 08E - Nail Polish and Enamel 2 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 4 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 1 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 11E - Shaving Cream 2 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 18 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 7 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 5 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 8 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 12G - Night 2 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 12I - Skin Fresheners 1 LINUM USITATISSIMUM (LINSEED) SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 2

LINSEED ACID 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 1 LINSEED ACID 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 1 LINSEED ACID 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 1

MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED OIL 03B - Eyeliner 13 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 1 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 2 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 3 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 1 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 6 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 7 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 7 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 2 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 8 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 7 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 9 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED OIL 12G - Night 1 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 1 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 4

MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 3 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 02B - Bubble Baths 1 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 02D - Other Bath Preparations 3 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 03C - Eye Shadow 4 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 03D - Eye Lotion 2 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 04B - Perfumes 2 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 05A - Hair Conditioner 2 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 3 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 4 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 05I - Other Hair Preparations 3 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 06A - Hair Dyes and Colors (all types requiring caution statements and patch tests) 13 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation 3 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 07A - Blushers (all types) 3 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 07B - Face Powders 5 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 07C - Foundations 1 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 07E - Lipstick 25 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 07H - Makeup Fixatives 3 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 7 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 5 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 5 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 12A - Cleansing 3 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 4 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 15 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 12F - Moisturizing 39 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 12G - Night 2 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 3 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 10 MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 2

CIR Panel Book Page 76 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

SODIUM MANGOSEEDATE 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 1

#REF! 03F - Mascara 4 MORINGA PTERYGOSPERMA SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 1 MORINGA PTERYGOSPERMA SEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 1 MORINGA PTERYGOSPERMA SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 2 MORINGA PTERYGOSPERMA SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 2 MORINGA PTERYGOSPERMA SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 2 MORINGA PTERYGOSPERMA SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 2 MORINGA PTERYGOSPERMA SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 1

OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 3 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 1 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 02B - Bubble Baths 1 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 4 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 16 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) 2 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 5 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 6 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 8 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 07A - Blushers (all types) 1 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 07C - Foundations 2 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 07E - Lipstick 14 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 2 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 1 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 08E - Nail Polish and Enamel 2 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 1 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 4 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 11E - Shaving Cream 1 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 12A - Cleansing 6 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 10 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 15 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 12F - Moisturizing 24 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 12G - Night 8 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 3 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 9 OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 1

HYDROGENATED EVENING PRIMROSE OIL 03B - Eyeliner 1 HYDROGENATED EVENING PRIMROSE OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 2 HYDROGENATED EVENING PRIMROSE OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 5 HYDROGENATED EVENING PRIMROSE OIL 12F - Moisturizing 6

ORBIGNYA COHUNE SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 1

ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 02D - Other Bath Preparations 2 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 1 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 1 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 5 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 16 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) 5 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 7 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 10 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 5 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 06C - Hair Rinses (coloring) 5 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation 3 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 57 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 4

CIR Panel Book Page 77 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 3 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 2 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 11G - Other Shaving Preparation Products 1 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 4 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 3 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 9 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 12 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 12G - Night 3 ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 3

PERILLA OCYMOIDES SEED OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 2 PERILLA OCYMOIDES SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 2 PERILLA OCYMOIDES SEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 1 PERILLA OCYMOIDES SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 2

HYDROGENATED AVOCADO OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 1 HYDROGENATED AVOCADO OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 1 HYDROGENATED AVOCADO OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 1 HYDROGENATED AVOCADO OIL 07E - Lipstick 2 HYDROGENATED AVOCADO OIL 12F - Moisturizing 6

PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) BUTTER 07E - Lipstick 11 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) BUTTER 12F - Moisturizing 4

PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 1 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 02D - Other Bath Preparations 4 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 03B - Eyeliner 1 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 03C - Eye Shadow 4 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 03D - Eye Lotion 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 4 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 07E - Lipstick 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 08C - Nail Creams and Lotions 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 1 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12A - Cleansing 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 4 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 6 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12F - Moisturizing 16 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12G - Night 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 5 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 1

SODIUM AVOCADOATE 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 1

PLUKENETIA VOLUBILIS SEED OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 1 PLUKENETIA VOLUBILIS SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 3 PLUKENETIA VOLUBILIS SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 4 PLUKENETIA VOLUBILIS SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 2 PLUKENETIA VOLUBILIS SEED OIL 12G - Night 2 PLUKENETIA VOLUBILIS SEED OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 1

PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 5 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 01C - Other Baby Products 2 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 5 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 02D - Other Bath Preparations 3 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 03A - Eyebrow Pencil 1

CIR Panel Book Page 78 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 03B - Eyeliner 1 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 8 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 03E - Eye Makeup Remover 2 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 03F - Mascara 4 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 9 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 5 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 33 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 05E - Rinses (non-coloring) 1 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 22 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 3 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 19 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 06A - Hair Dyes and Colors (all types requiring caution statements and patch tests) 5 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 06D - Hair Shampoos (coloring) 3 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 06G - Hair Bleaches 2 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 07B - Face Powders 1 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 07C - Foundations 4 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 07E - Lipstick 38 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 10 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 08A - Basecoats and Undercoats 1 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 4 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 08C - Nail Creams and Lotions 2 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 08E - Nail Polish and Enamel 1 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 2 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 11 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 10B - Deodorants (underarm) 1 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 12 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 11A - Aftershave Lotion 2 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 11E - Shaving Cream 1 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 11G - Other Shaving Preparation Products 3 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 12A - Cleansing 31 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 12B - Depilatories 2 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 47 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 87 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 12F - Moisturizing 124 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 12G - Night 13 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 3 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 12I - Skin Fresheners 4 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 46 PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 5

HYDROGENATED APRICOT KERNEL OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 1 HYDROGENATED APRICOT KERNEL OIL 12F - Moisturizing 1

PRUNUS AVIUM (SWEET CHERRY) SEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 2

PRUNUS PERSICA (PEACH) KERNEL OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 1 PRUNUS PERSICA (PEACH) KERNEL OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 2 PRUNUS PERSICA (PEACH) KERNEL OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 2 PRUNUS PERSICA (PEACH) KERNEL OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 1 PRUNUS PERSICA (PEACH) KERNEL OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 1 PRUNUS PERSICA (PEACH) KERNEL OIL 12A - Cleansing 2 PRUNUS PERSICA (PEACH) KERNEL OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 1 PRUNUS PERSICA (PEACH) KERNEL OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 4 PRUNUS PERSICA (PEACH) KERNEL OIL 12F - Moisturizing 2 PRUNUS PERSICA (PEACH) KERNEL OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 6

PYRUS MALUS (APPLE ) SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 7 PYRUS MALUS (APPLE ) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 1

RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 2

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RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 1 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 2 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 2 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 07C - Foundations 1 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 7 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 2 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 08A - Basecoats and Undercoats 1 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 1 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 08E - Nail Polish and Enamel 2 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 1 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 1 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 1 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 2 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 7 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 1 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 14 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 12G - Night 2 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 1 RIBES NIGRUM (BLACK CURRANT) SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 2

RUBUS IDAEUS (RASPBERRY) SEED OIL 02D - Other Bath Preparations 1 RUBUS IDAEUS (RASPBERRY) SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 1 RUBUS IDAEUS (RASPBERRY) SEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 2 RUBUS IDAEUS (RASPBERRY) SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 1 RUBUS IDAEUS (RASPBERRY) SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 2 RUBUS IDAEUS (RASPBERRY) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 1 RUBUS IDAEUS (RASPBERRY) SEED OIL 12G - Night 2

SCLEROCARYA BIRREA SEED OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 2 SCLEROCARYA BIRREA SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 2 SCLEROCARYA BIRREA SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 1 SCLEROCARYA BIRREA SEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 3 SCLEROCARYA BIRREA SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 6 SCLEROCARYA BIRREA SEED OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 2 SCLEROCARYA BIRREA SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 1 SCLEROCARYA BIRREA SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 1 SCLEROCARYA BIRREA SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 3 SCLEROCARYA BIRREA SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 5 SCLEROCARYA BIRREA SEED OIL 12G - Night 2 SCLEROCARYA BIRREA SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 1

SOLANUM LYCOPERSICUM (TOMATO) SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 1

THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 8 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 01C - Other Baby Products 4 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 02D - Other Bath Preparations 2 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 03A - Eyebrow Pencil 1 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 03B - Eyeliner 3 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 03D - Eye Lotion 5 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 03E - Eye Makeup Remover 1 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 1 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 05A - Hair Conditioner 10 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 05C - Hair Straighteners 7 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 2 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 2 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 05I - Other Hair Preparations 3 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 07A - Blushers (all types) 2 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 07E - Lipstick 33 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 07F - Makeup Bases 5 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 07G - Rouges 1 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 10

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THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 08B - Cuticle Softeners 1 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 26 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 9 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 11A - Aftershave Lotion 1 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 11B - Beard Softeners 1 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 11E - Shaving Cream 2 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 11G - Other Shaving Preparation Products 5 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 12A - Cleansing 4 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 12B - Depilatories 2 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 13 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 72 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 12E - Foot Powders and Sprays 2 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 12F - Moisturizing 147 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 12G - Night 7 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 5 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 12I - Skin Fresheners 4 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 26 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 7 THEOBROMA CACAO (COCOA) SEED BUTTER 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 8

THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 02B - Bubble Baths 4 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 02D - Other Bath Preparations 1 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 03A - Eyebrow Pencil 1 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 03B - Eyeliner 13 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 03D - Eye Lotion 1 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 6 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 05A - Hair Conditioner 3 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 2 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 2 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 05I - Other Hair Preparations 2 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation 3 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 07E - Lipstick 49 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 4 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 7 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 12 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 11E - Shaving Cream 1 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 12A - Cleansing 1 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 6 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 6 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 12F - Moisturizing 25 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 12G - Night 1 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 2 THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM SEED BUTTER 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 1

TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES03D - Eye Lotion 1 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 11 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 1 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES12F - Moisturizing 2 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES12G - Night 1 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES13C - Other Suntan Preparations 1

WHEAT GERM ACID 05A - Hair Conditioner 13 WHEAT GERM ACID 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 2 WHEAT GERM ACID 05I - Other Hair Preparations 1

VACCINIUM MACROCARPON (CRANBERRY) SEED OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 2 VACCINIUM MACROCARPON (CRANBERRY) SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 1 VACCINIUM MACROCARPON (CRANBERRY) SEED OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 3 VACCINIUM MACROCARPON (CRANBERRY) SEED OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 1 VACCINIUM MACROCARPON (CRANBERRY) SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 2 VACCINIUM MACROCARPON (CRANBERRY) SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 2

CIR Panel Book Page 81 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

VACCINIUM MACROCARPON (CRANBERRY) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 3 VACCINIUM MACROCARPON (CRANBERRY) SEED OIL 12G - Night 3 VACCINIUM MACROCARPON (CRANBERRY) SEED OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 1 VACCINIUM MACROCARPON (CRANBERRY) SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 3

VACCINIUM OXYCOCCOS (CRANBERRY) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 1 VACCINIUM OXYCOCCOS SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 1 VACCINIUM OXYCOCCOS SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 1 VACCINIUM OXYCOCCOS SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 1

VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 4 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 01C - Other Baby Products 1 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 4 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 02D - Other Bath Preparations 3 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 1 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 4 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 3 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 6 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 17 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 6 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 9 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 14 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 06A - Hair Dyes and Colors (all types requiring caution statements and patch tests) 4 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 06D - Hair Shampoos (coloring) 1 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 06G - Hair Bleaches 2 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation 3 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 07A - Blushers (all types) 1 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 07B - Face Powders 2 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 34 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 6 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 2 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 08C - Nail Creams and Lotions 3 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 08E - Nail Polish and Enamel 1 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 2 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 15 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 19 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 11A - Aftershave Lotion 1 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 11D - Preshave Lotions (all types) 1 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 11E - Shaving Cream 3 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 11G - Other Shaving Preparation Products 2 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 11 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 18 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 59 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 134 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 12G - Night 15 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 6 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 12I - Skin Fresheners 5 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 27 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 1 VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 15

SODIUM GRAPESEEDATE 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 4

HYDROGENATED GRAPESEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 1 HYDROGENATED GRAPESEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 1 HYDROGENATED GRAPESEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 1 HYDROGENATED GRAPESEED OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 1 HYDROGENATED GRAPESEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 1 HYDROGENATED GRAPESEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 1 HYDROGENATED GRAPESEED OIL 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 1

CIR Panel Book Page 82 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

BASSIA LATIFOLIA SEED BUTTER 03C - Eye Shadow 4 BASSIA LATIFOLIA SEED BUTTER 07A - Blushers (all types) 1 BASSIA LATIFOLIA SEED BUTTER 07B - Face Powders 5 BASSIA LATIFOLIA SEED BUTTER 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 1 BASSIA LATIFOLIA SEED BUTTER 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 4 BASSIA LATIFOLIA SEED BUTTER 12F - Moisturizing 7

CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 1 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 4 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 3 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 05E - Rinses (non-coloring) 1 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 2 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 2 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 3 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 07A - Blushers (all types) 2 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 07B - Face Powders 1 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 1 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 1 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 4 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 3 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 7 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 7 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 12G - Night 2 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 1 CAMELLIA KISSI SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 2

CRAMBE ABYSSINICA SEED OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 1 CRAMBE ABYSSINICA SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 5 CRAMBE ABYSSINICA SEED OIL 05C - Hair Straighteners 1 CRAMBE ABYSSINICA SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 1 CRAMBE ABYSSINICA SEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 5 CRAMBE ABYSSINICA SEED OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 2 CRAMBE ABYSSINICA SEED OIL 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation 4 CRAMBE ABYSSINICA SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 1 CRAMBE ABYSSINICA SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 2 CRAMBE ABYSSINICA SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 1 CRAMBE ABYSSINICA SEED OIL 12G - Night 3

GARCINIA INDICA SEED BUTTER 03D - Eye Lotion 1 GARCINIA INDICA SEED BUTTER 07E - Lipstick 3 GARCINIA INDICA SEED BUTTER 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 5 GARCINIA INDICA SEED BUTTER 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 1 GARCINIA INDICA SEED BUTTER 11F - Shaving Soap 2 GARCINIA INDICA SEED BUTTER 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 2 GARCINIA INDICA SEED BUTTER 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 2 GARCINIA INDICA SEED BUTTER 12F - Moisturizing 9 GARCINIA INDICA SEED BUTTER 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 5

HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES FRUIT OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 1 HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES FRUIT OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 1 HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES FRUIT OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 3 HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES FRUIT OIL 12F - Moisturizing 2

HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 3 HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 1 HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 2 HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES OIL 08A - Basecoats and Undercoats 1 HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 1 HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES OIL 08E - Nail Polish and Enamel 3

CIR Panel Book Page 83 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 3 HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 1

LUFFA CYLINDRICA SEED OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 1 LUFFA CYLINDRICA SEED OIL 07A - Blushers (all types) 3 LUFFA CYLINDRICA SEED OIL 07B - Face Powders 1 LUFFA CYLINDRICA SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 9 LUFFA CYLINDRICA SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 2 LUFFA CYLINDRICA SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 1 LUFFA CYLINDRICA SEED OIL 12G - Night 1 LUFFA CYLINDRICA SEED OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 1 LUFFA CYLINDRICA SEED OIL 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 2

LUPINUS ALBUS SEED OIL 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 1

LYCIUM BARBARUM SEED OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 1 LYCIUM BARBARUM SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 1

ORBIGNYA SPECIOSA KERNEL OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 2 ORBIGNYA SPECIOSA KERNEL OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 2 ORBIGNYA SPECIOSA KERNEL OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 1 ORBIGNYA SPECIOSA KERNEL OIL 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation 3

PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 1 PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 2 PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 2 PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) 3 PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 1 PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 1 PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 3 PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation 3 PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 07B - Face Powders 2 PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 14 PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 1 PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 2 PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 6 PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 2 PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 16 PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 12G - Night 1 PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 2

PUNICA GRANATUM SEED OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 2 PUNICA GRANATUM SEED OIL 07A - Blushers (all types) 1 PUNICA GRANATUM SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 30 PUNICA GRANATUM SEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 2 PUNICA GRANATUM SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 3 PUNICA GRANATUM SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 5 PUNICA GRANATUM SEED OIL 12G - Night 1 PUNICA GRANATUM SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 2

ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 02B - Bubble Baths 1 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 03B - Eyeliner 4 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 7 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 03F - Mascara 2 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 4 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 1 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 4 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 2

CIR Panel Book Page 84 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 1 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 2 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 07C - Foundations 3 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 07E - Lipstick 7 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 2 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 1 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 3 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 12A - Cleansing 4 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 23 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 7 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 12F - Moisturizing 22 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 12G - Night 9 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 1 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 12I - Skin Fresheners 7 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 3 ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 1

RUBUS CHAMAEMORUS SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 2 RUBUS CHAMAEMORUS SEED OIL 12G - Night 1

VACCINIUM MYRTILLUS SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 29 VACCINIUM MYRTILLUS SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 1 VACCINIUM MYRTILLUS SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 1 VACCINIUM MYRTILLUS SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 2

VACCINIUM VITIS-IDAEA SEED OIL 08A - Basecoats and Undercoats 1 VACCINIUM VITIS-IDAEA SEED OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 1 VACCINIUM VITIS-IDAEA SEED OIL 08E - Nail Polish and Enamel 3 VACCINIUM VITIS-IDAEA SEED OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 3 VACCINIUM VITIS-IDAEA SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 1

VANILLA PLANIFOLIA FRUIT OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 1 VANILLA PLANIFOLIA FRUIT OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 1 VANILLA PLANIFOLIA FRUIT OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 2 VANILLA PLANIFOLIA FRUIT OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 1 VANILLA PLANIFOLIA FRUIT OIL 12F - Moisturizing 4

CIR Panel Book Page 85 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 5 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 01C - Other Baby Products 1 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 2 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 02D - Other Bath Preparations 1 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 03B - Eyeliner 6 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 4 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 2 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 3 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 5 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 26 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 05C - Hair Straighteners 1 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 10 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 37 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 5 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation 2 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 07A - Blushers (all types) 11 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 07B - Face Powders 3 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 07C - Foundations 3 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 83 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 07F - Makeup Bases 1 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 7 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 08A - Basecoats and Undercoats 1 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 4 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 08C - Nail Creams and Lotions 2 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 08E - Nail Polish and Enamel 16 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 9 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 19 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 12 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 11A - Aftershave Lotion 1 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 11D - Preshave Lotions (all types) 1 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 11E - Shaving Cream 1 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 22 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 12B - Depilatories 4 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 15 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 62 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 70 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 12G - Night 5 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 5 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 12I - Skin Fresheners 3 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 33 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 4 CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) SEED OIL 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 1 HYBRID SAFFLOWER OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 2 HYBRID SAFFLOWER OIL 12A - Cleansing 1 HYBRID SAFFLOWER OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 1 HYBRID SAFFLOWER OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 2 HYBRID SAFFLOWER OIL 12F - Moisturizing 4 HYBRID SAFFLOWER OIL 12G - Night 1 HYBRID SAFFLOWER OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 1 HYBRID SAFFLOWER OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 1 HYBRID SAFFLOWER OIL 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 1

ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 1 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 01C - Other Baby Products 1 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 03A - Eyebrow Pencil 5 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 03B - Eyeliner 1 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 3 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 3 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 16 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) 3 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 3 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 4

CIR Panel Book Page 86 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 17 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 07E - Lipstick 11 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 07H - Makeup Fixatives 3 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 8 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 59 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 9 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 11A - Aftershave Lotion 7 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 11E - Shaving Cream 4 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 12A - Cleansing 8 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 17 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 34 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 12F - Moisturizing 28 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 12G - Night 6 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 2 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 13 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 5 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) OIL 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 1

ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 02B - Bubble Baths 1 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 03A - Eyebrow Pencil 5 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 03B - Eyeliner 1 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 2 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 2 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 5 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 1 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 07E - Lipstick 6 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 07H - Makeup Fixatives 3 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 8 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 9 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 12A - Cleansing 1 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 7 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 9 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 12F - Moisturizing 12 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 12G - Night 2 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 1 ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (PALM) KERNEL OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 2

HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 03A - Eyebrow Pencil 13 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 03B - Eyeliner 9 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 2 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 03F - Mascara 29 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 8 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 07C - Foundations 1 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 07E - Lipstick 12 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 07H - Makeup Fixatives 3 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 13 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 15 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 2 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 11F - Shaving Soap 1 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 9 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 9 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 12F - Moisturizing 17 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 12G - Night 4 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 2 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 1 HYDROGENATED PALM OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 2

HYDROGENATED PALM KERNEL OIL 03A - Eyebrow Pencil 1 HYDROGENATED PALM KERNEL OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 1 HYDROGENATED PALM KERNEL OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 1 HYDROGENATED PALM KERNEL OIL 07E - Lipstick 5 HYDROGENATED PALM KERNEL OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 2

CIR Panel Book Page 87 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

HYDROGENATED PALM KERNEL OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 6 HYDROGENATED PALM KERNEL OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 10 HYDROGENATED PALM KERNEL OIL 12F - Moisturizing 13 HYDROGENATED PALM KERNEL OIL 12G - Night 1 HYDROGENATED PALM KERNEL OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 5 HYDROGENATED PALM KERNEL OIL 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 2

GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 03B - Eyeliner 2 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 03F - Mascara 2 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 04B - Perfumes 1 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 10 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 2 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 07C - Foundations 1 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 9 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 1 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 5 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 10B - Deodorants (underarm) 1 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 2 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 11E - Shaving Cream 4 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 3 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 3 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 14 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 12E - Foot Powders and Sprays 1 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 10 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 1 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 8 GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON) SEED OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 3

HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 8 HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL 03A - Eyebrow Pencil 32 HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL 03B - Eyeliner 87 HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 18 HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 1 HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL 03F - Mascara 2 HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 15 HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 3 HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 1 HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL 07D - Leg and Body Paints 1 HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 168 HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 13 HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 9 HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 1 HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL 12I - Skin Fresheners 1 HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 2

ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 1 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 01C - Other Baby Products 1 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 6 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 02B - Bubble Baths 1 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 02D - Other Bath Preparations 10 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 1 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 03F - Mascara 3 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 1 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 6 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 13 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) 4 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 05E - Rinses (non-coloring) 1 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 10 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 11 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 3 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 07C - Foundations 1 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 07E - Lipstick 17

CIR Panel Book Page 88 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 2 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 2 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 3 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 39 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 9 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 11G - Other Shaving Preparation Products 1 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 12A - Cleansing 9 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 22 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 50 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 12E - Foot Powders and Sprays 1 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 12F - Moisturizing 88 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 12G - Night 11 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 5 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 34 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 1 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 1 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 3

ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) GERM OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 1 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) GERM OIL 03F - Mascara 2 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) GERM OIL 07E - Lipstick 4 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) GERM OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 1 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) GERM OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 1 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) GERM OIL 12A - Cleansing 3 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) GERM OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 11 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) GERM OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 5 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) GERM OIL 12F - Moisturizing 4 ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) GERM OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 2

SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 3 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 2 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 02D - Other Bath Preparations 3 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 03B - Eyeliner 2 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 2 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 4 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 03E - Eye Makeup Remover 1 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 5 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 04C - Powders (dusting and talcum, excluding aftershave talc) 1 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 1 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 12 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) 3 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 16 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 10 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 05H - Wave Sets 1 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 17 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 07C - Foundations 11 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 07E - Lipstick 52 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 07F - Makeup Bases 23 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 07H - Makeup Fixatives 1 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 5 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 2 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 08C - Nail Creams and Lotions 2 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 3 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 20 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 8 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 11A - Aftershave Lotion 3 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 11B - Beard Softeners 1 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 11D - Preshave Lotions (all types) 1 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 11E - Shaving Cream 4 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 12A - Cleansing 16 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 24 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 76 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 12F - Moisturizing 74

CIR Panel Book Page 89 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 12G - Night 14 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 5 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 41 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 6 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 3 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 2

SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 07E - Lipstick 11 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 4 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 1 SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12F - Moisturizing 1

ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 5 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 01C - Other Baby Products 3 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 17 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 7 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 03E - Eye Makeup Remover 4 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 03F - Mascara 1 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 6 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 11 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) 1 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 05E - Rinses (non-coloring) 1 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 12 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 11 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 4 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 06A - Hair Dyes and Colors (all types requiring caution statements and patch tests)178 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 06B - Hair Tints 1 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 06C - Hair Rinses (coloring) 1 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 06G - Hair Bleaches 1 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation 2 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 07A - Blushers (all types) 22 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 07B - Face Powders 31 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 07C - Foundations 11 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 07E - Lipstick 30 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 7 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 1 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 08E - Nail Polish and Enamel 1 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 1 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 2 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 10B - Deodorants (underarm) 4 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 12A - Cleansing 13 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 53 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 34 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 12F - Moisturizing 68 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 12G - Night 11 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 11 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 12I - Skin Fresheners 2 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 24 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 1 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 2 ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 3

ZEA MAYS (CORN) GERM OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 3 ZEA MAYS (CORN) GERM OIL 01C - Other Baby Products 1 ZEA MAYS (CORN) GERM OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 4 ZEA MAYS (CORN) GERM OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 1 ZEA MAYS (CORN) GERM OIL 05E - Rinses (non-coloring) 1 ZEA MAYS (CORN) GERM OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 1 ZEA MAYS (CORN) GERM OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 2 ZEA MAYS (CORN) GERM OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 1 ZEA MAYS (CORN) GERM OIL 12A - Cleansing 9 ZEA MAYS (CORN) GERM OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 6

CIR Panel Book Page 90 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

ZEA MAYS (CORN) GERM OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 4 ZEA MAYS (CORN) GERM OIL 12F - Moisturizing 16 ZEA MAYS (CORN) GERM OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 3 ZEA MAYS (CORN) GERM OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 1

ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 1

PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 7 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 01C - Other Baby Products 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 23 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 02B - Bubble Baths 1 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 02D - Other Bath Preparations 1 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 03A - Eyebrow Pencil 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 03B - Eyeliner 3 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 1 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 12 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 03E - Eye Makeup Remover 1 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 03F - Mascara 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 3 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 7 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 58 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) 4 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 05C - Hair Straighteners 10 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 05D - Permanent Waves 1 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 26 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 33 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 57 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 07A - Blushers (all types) 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 07C - Foundations 4 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 07E - Lipstick 60 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 07F - Makeup Bases 23 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 14 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 08A - Basecoats and Undercoats 1 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 08C - Nail Creams and Lotions 1 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 08D - Nail Extenders 1 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 08F - Nail Polish and Enamel Removers 1 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations 1 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 30 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 13 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 11A - Aftershave Lotion 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 11E - Shaving Cream 4 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 11F - Shaving Soap 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 11G - Other Shaving Preparation Products 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 12A - Cleansing 37 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 12B - Depilatories 1 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 35 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 95 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 12E - Foot Powders and Sprays 1 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 12F - Moisturizing 199 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 12G - Night 20 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 14 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 12I - Skin Fresheners 2 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 46 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 5 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 8 PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 3

TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 01A - Baby Shampoos 1 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams 6 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 01C - Other Baby Products 2 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts 1

CIR Panel Book Page 91 2010 FDA VCRP Raw Data

TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 02D - Other Bath Preparations 1 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 03C - Eye Shadow 1 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 03D - Eye Lotion 5 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 03E - Eye Makeup Remover 1 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 03F - Mascara 3 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations 2 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation 2 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 05A - Hair Conditioner 48 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) 4 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 05C - Hair Straighteners 3 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) 30 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids 30 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 05H - Wave Sets 1 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 05I - Other Hair Preparations 25 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 06A - Hair Dyes and Colors (all types requiring caution statements and patch tests)9 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 06D - Hair Shampoos (coloring) 1 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 06F - Hair Lighteners with Color 3 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 06G - Hair Bleaches 6 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation 1 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 07C - Foundations 1 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 07E - Lipstick 29 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 07I - Other Makeup Preparations 5 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 08B - Cuticle Softeners 1 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 08C - Nail Creams and Lotions 1 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents 16 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products 6 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 11A - Aftershave Lotion 1 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 12A - Cleansing 19 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) 42 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) 78 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 12F - Moisturizing 75 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 12G - Night 15 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) 7 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 12J - Other Skin Care Preps 39 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids 2 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations 1 TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL 13C - Other Suntan Preparations 3

CIR Panel Book Page 92 PersonalCareProducts Council Committedto Safety, Quality& Innovation Memorandum

TO: F. Alan Andersen, Ph.D. Director - COSMETIC INGREDIENT REVIEW (CW)

FROM: CIR Science and Support Committee

DATE: May 13, 2010

SUBJECT: Concentration of Use Plant Oils March 2010 Survey

Concentration of Use Vegetable Oil and Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil

Concentration of Use Major Plant Seed Oils March 2010 Survey

Concentration of Use Minor Plant Seed Oils March 2010 Survey

1101 17th Street, N.W., Suite 3O0 Washington, D.C. 20036-4702 202.331.1770 202.331 .1969 (fax) www.personcilcarecouncil.org

CIR Panel Book Page 93 Concentration of Use - Vegetable Oil and Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil

Ingredient Product Category Concentration of Use

Vegetable Oil Bath oils, tablets and salts 0002-0.02%

Vegetable Oil Eyebrow pencil 0.02-0.05%

Vegetable Oil Eye shadow 0.01-11%

Vegetable Oil Eye lotion 0.05-2%

Vegetable Oil Mascara 2%

Vegetable Oil Perfumes 0.0005-0.02%

Vegetable Oil Hair conditioners 2%

Vegetable Oil Pennanent waves 0.02%

Vegetable Oil Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming aids 0.07%

Vegetable Oil Other hair preparations (noncoloring) 0.02%

Vegetable Oil Foundations 0.04-5%

Vegetable Oil Lipstick 0.03-11%

Vegetable Oil Other makeup preparations 0.005-0.09%

Vegetable Oil Cuticle softeners 2%

Vegetable Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.03-2%

Vegetable Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, 0.1% liquids and pads)

Vegetable Oil Depilatories 31%

Vegetable Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.3-2%

Vegetable Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.2-5%

Vegetable Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.05%

Vegetable Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.05-2%

Vegetable Oil Other skin care preparations 0.0005-8%

Vegetable Oil Other suntan preparations 0.03-1%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Other bath preparations 0.5%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Eyebrow pencil 7-31%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Eyeliner 10-49%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Eye shadow 0.4-25%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Eye lotion 0.2-1 1%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Mascara 0.008-8%

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CIR Panel Book Page 94 Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Hair conditioners 0.0007%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.0005%

Hyclrogenated Vegetable Oil Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming aids 0.09%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Hair dyes and colors (all types requiring 0.0004% caution statement and patch test)

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Hair tints 1%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Blushers (all types) 2-6%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Face powders 1%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Foundations 0.2-57%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Lipstick 0.8-60%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Other makeup preparations 0.02-31%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Cuticle softeners 0.2%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Bath soaps and detergents 2%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Other personal cleanliness products 4%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Shaving cream (aerosol, brushless and lather) 0.002%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions 8% liquids and pads)

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Depilatories 6%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Face and neck cream, lotions and powders 3-20%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.01-14%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Foot powders and sprays 3%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.0005-0.2%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 8%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Other skin care preparations 2-8%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Suntan gels, creams and liquids 3%

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil Other suntan preparations 12% Information collected in 2010 Table prepared May 12, 2010

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CIR Panel Book Page 95 Concentration of Use Major Plant Seed Oils March 2010 Survey Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Seed Oil, Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Oil Unsaponifiables, Hydrogenated Rapeseed Oil, Potassium Rapessedate, Rapeseed Acid, Sodium Rapseedate, Canola Oil, Canola Oil Unsaponifables, Hydrogenated Canola Oil, Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil, Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Unsaponifiables, Hydrogenated Soybean Oil, Soy Acid, Potassium Sovate, Sodium Soyate. Hetianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil, Helianthus Annuns (Sunflower) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables, Hydrogenated Sunflower Seed Oil, Sunflower Seed Acid, Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil, Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponifiables, Hydrogenated Olive Oil, 1-lydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables, Olive Acid, Olea Europea (Olive) Husk Oil, Olea Europeae (Olive) Oil Unsaponifiables, Potassium Olivate, Sodium Olivate*

Ingredient Product Category Concentration of Use

Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.1%

Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Oil Lipstick 9%

Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Oil Preshave lotions (all types) 1%

Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, 0.01-10% liquids and pads)

Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 2-17%

Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.0 1-9%

Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Oil Moisturizing crams, lotions and powders 3%

Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 3%

Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 1%

Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Oil Other skin care preparations 0.07%

Brassica Campestris (Rapeseed) Oil Other suntan preparations 0,007%

Hydrogenated Rapeseed Oil Mascara 2%

Hydrogenated Rapeseed Oil Foundations 0.3%

Hydrogenated Rapeseed Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, 4% liquids and pads)

Hydrogenated Rapeseed Oil Other skin care preparations 0.8%

Canola Oil Bath oils, tablets, and salts 1-33%

Canola Oil Eye shadow 0.03%

Canola Oil Eye lotion 0.002%

Canola Oil Colognes and toilet waters 0.02%

Canola Oil Perfumes 17%

Canola Oil Other fragrance preparations 0.0002%

Canola Oil Hair conditioners 0.9-24%

Canola Oil Hair sprays (aerosol fixatives) 0.006%

Canola Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.06%

Canola Oil Tonics, dressings, and other hair grooming aids 0.1-1 1%

Page 1 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 96 Canola Oil Foundations 0.02%

Canola Oil Lipstick 0.3-70%

Canola Oil Nail clealus and lutiuns

Canola Oil Bath soaps and detergents 02-1%

Canola Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.02%

Canola Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, 2% liquids and pads)

Canola Oil Depilatories 002-0.06%

Canola Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 1-5%

Canola Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 28-73%

Canola Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 3%

Canola Oil Other skin care preparations 0.03-5%

Canola Oil Other suntan preparations 0.09%

Canola Oil Unsaponifiables Hair conditioners 0.00 1%

Canola Oil Unsaponifiables Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.001%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Baby lotions, oils, powders and creams 2%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Bath oils, tablets, and salts 0,1-78%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Eyebrow pencil 0.1-1%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Eyeliner 0.1-1%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Eye shadow 0.005-0.8%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Eye lotion 0.2-2%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Mascara 0.04 - 2%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Perfumes 0.03-0.5%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Other fragrance preparations 0.04%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Hair conditioners 0.0002-30%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Permanent waves 95%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Rinses (noncoloring) 0.02%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.0 1-0.2%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Tonics, dressings, and other hair grooming aids 0.2-66%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Blushers (all types) 0.005-0.7%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Face powders 0.005%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Foundations 0.0 1-1%

Page 2 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 97 Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Leg and body paints 0.3%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Lipstick 0.06-4%

Glycine Soja (S%heaa) Oil NIakeup has 0.0

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Nail creams and lotions 2-95%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Nail polish and enamel 0.02%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Nail polish and enamel removers 0.02%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.0 1-52%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.0 1-0.5%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Preshave lotions (all types) 8%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Other shaving preparations 93%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, 0.2-9% liquids and pads)

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Depilatories 0.5%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 0.0005-4%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.1-75%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Foot powders and sprays 0.05%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.1-94%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.008-4%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 0.008-1%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Other skin care preparations 0.04-49%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Suntan gels, creams, and liquids 1%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Indoor tanning preparations 1%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Other suntan preparations 0.2-0.3%

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Foundations 0.03-0.1% Unsaponifiables

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 0,2% Unsaponifiables

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.0001% Unsaponifiables

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Bath oils, tablets and salts 42%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Bubble baths 5%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Eyebrow pencil 7%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Eyeliner 5%

Page 3 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 98 Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Eye shadow 0.03-2%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Hair conditioners 0.1%

HydrogcLttcl Soybcati Oil Bliislicrs (all ps) I 1

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Face powders 0.07%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Foundations 0.09-15%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Lipstick 0.1-39%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Makeup bases 4%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Other makeup preparations 0.01%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Basecoats and undercoats (manicuring preparations) 0.001%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Cuticle softeners 0.05-2%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Nail creams and lotions 25%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Nail polish and enamel 0.00 1-2%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.05%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Other personal cleanliness products 6%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, 0.2-15% liquids and pads)

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Depilatories 0.1%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 2%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.1-5%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.4-5%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.5-0.8%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 7%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Other skin care preparations 4-21%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Indoor tanning preparations 1-2%

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil Other suntan preparations 0.5%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Other baby products 0.2%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Bath oils, tablets, and salts 0.05-75%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Bubble baths 0.2%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Eyebrow pencil 0.1%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Eyeliner 0.01-19%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Eye Shadow 0.002-0.3%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Eye lotion 0.0 1-5%

Page 4 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 99 Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Eye makeup remover 0.0005-2%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Mascara 0.1%

1—lelianiluisAiinuns (Suniio\ver) Seed Oil Colngnns and oi Lt waters 0.027

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Perfumes 0.03%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Other fragrance preparations 0.1-85%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Hair conditioners 0.000007-92%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Hair sprays (aerosol fixatives) 0.06-0.07%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Rinses (noncoloring) 0.1%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.00007- 0.3%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Tonics, dressings, and other hair grooming aids 0.1-83%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Other hair preparations (noncoloring) 0.3-15%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Hair dyes and colors 0.8%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Hair tints 20-35%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Hair bleaches 0.03%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Other hair coloring preparations 2%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Blushers (all types) 0.1-10%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Face powders 0.0 1-0.5%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Foundations 0.1-16%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Lipstick 0.08-41%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Makeup bases 0.1%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Other makeup preparations 2%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Cuticle softeners 30%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Nail polish and enamel removers 0.05%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Other manicuring preparations 0.4%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.003-10%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.0003-4%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.02-6%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Preshave lotions (all types) 0.2%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Shaving cream (aerosol, brushless, and lather) 0.1-0.5%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, 0.03-35% liquids and pads)

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Depilatories 0.07-2%

Page 5 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 100 Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 0.0 1-28%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.00 1-96%

1-lelianthus .•\niuus (Sunflower) Seed OP Bud’ and hand sprays 00002—I%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.1-3%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.05-48%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 0.3-16%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Skin fresheners 0.1%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Other skin care preparations 0.02-80%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Suntan gels, creams, and liquids 1-23%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Indoor tanning preparations 0.002%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Other suntan preparations 0.1%

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Eyeliner 0.02% Unsaponifiables

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Blushers (all types) 0.1% Unsaponifiables

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Other personal cleanliness products 0.02% Unsaponifiables

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 2% Unsaponifiables

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.02% Unsaponifiables

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Night creams, lotions and powders 0.01-2% Unsaponifiables

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Other skin care preparations 0.005% Unsaponifiables

Hydrogenated Sunflower Seed Oil Eyeliner 7%

Hydrogenated Sunflower Seed Oil Hair tints 15-35%

Hydrogenated Sunflower Seed Oil Lipstick 6%

Hydrogenated Sunflower Seed Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, 15-35% liquids and pads)

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Baby lotions, oils, powders and creams 0.2%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Bath oils, tablets, and salts 2%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Bubble baths 0.9%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Other bath preparations 17%

Page 6 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 101 Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Eyeliner 0.1-17%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Eye shadow 0.1-2%

Olca Eur parI (Olive) Fruit Oil E. lotion 1-3%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Frut Oil Eye makeup remover 0.0 1-10%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Mascara 0.004-0.8%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Perfumes 0.2-5%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Hair conditioners 0.03-94%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Hair sprays (aerosol fixatives) 3%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Hair straighteners 0.01-0.5%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Rinses (noncoloring) 0.01%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.006-0.5%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Tonics, dressings, arid other hair grooming aids 0.01-15%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Other hair preparations (noncoloring) 1%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Hair dyes and colors (all types requiring caution 0.2% statement and patch test)

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Hair bleaches 0.2%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Other hair coloring preparations 0.5%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Blushers (all types) 0.1-26%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Face powders 0.08-2%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Foundations 0.1-44%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Leg and body paints 32%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Lipstick 0.7-26%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Makeup bases 49%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Rouges 0.5%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Other makeup preparations 0.4%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Basecoats and undercoats (manicuring preparations) 0.00 1%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Cuticle softeners 1-2%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Nail creams and lotions 3%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Other manicuring preparations 40%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.0005-3%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.02-0.1%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.00 1-0.05%

Page 7 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 102 Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Aftershave lotions 0.5%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Shaving cream (aerosol, brushless, and lather) 0.007-0.1%

QIL’a F ropnca (Olive) Fruit Oil Skin cL’nns ing (cold creams. clennsing lotions. 0.01—10% liquids and pads)

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Depilatories 0.1%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 0.03-50%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.03-100%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Foot powders and sprays 3%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.05-3%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.005-1%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 0.0005-3%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Other skin care preparations 0.05-33%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Suntan gels, creams, and liquids 0.1%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fnut Oil Indoor tanning preparations 1%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil Other suntan preparations 20%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponifiables Baby lotions, oils, powders and creams 0.04%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponifiables Eye shadow 0.02-0.4%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponifiables Eye lotion 0.3%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponifiables Mascara 0.2%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponifiables Other fragrance preparations 3%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponifiables Hair conditioners 0.07-0.3%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponifiables Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.2%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponifiables Tonics, dressings, and other hair grooming aids 0.02%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponifiables Foundations 2%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponifiables Lipstick 0.08%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponifiables Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 0.3%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponifiables Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.01-0.04%

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil Unsaponiflables Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.0001%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Baby lotions, oils, powders and creams 0.4%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Eye Shadow 0.1-3%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Eye lotion 0.1%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Mascara 2%

Page 8 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 103 Hydrogenated Olive Oil Hair conditioners 0.01%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.1%

tld: ‘genated Olive Oil Face po\\ders 12%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Foundations 0.1-7%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Lipstick 0.1-12%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Nail creams and lotions 0.1%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.0005%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 1-2%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.1-1%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.2%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.1-0.5%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 0.1%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Other skin care preparations 1%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Indoor tanning preparations 0.1%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Other suntan preparations 0.1%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables Eye shadow 2%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables Eye lotion 0.3%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables Foundations 0.05-3%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, 5% liquids and pads)

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 3%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 2%

Hydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables Night creams, lotions and powders 2%

Sodium Olivate Bath soaps and detergents 4-18% *Ingredients included in the title of the table, but not found in the table were included in the survey, but no uses were reported Information collected in 2010 Table prepared May 13, 2010

The following ingredients will be included in a later concentration of use survey: Hydrogenated Safflower Oil, Potassium Safflowerate, Safflower Acid, Sodium Safflowerate, Elaeis Guineensis (Palm)Oil, Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil, Hydrogenated Palm Oil, Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil, Palm Kernel Acid, Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Butter, Elaeis Oleifera Kernel Oil, Elaies (Palm) Oil, Palm Acid, Hydrogenated Palm Acid, Potassium Palmate, Potassium Hydrogentaed Pamlate, Potassium Hydrogenated Palmate, Potassium Palm Kernelate, Sodium Hydrogenated Palmate, Sodium Palmate, Sodium Palm Kernelate, Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil, Cottonseed Acid, Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil, Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil, Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil, Rice Bran Acid, Hydrogenated Rice Bran Oil, Oryza Sativa (Rice) Seed Oil, Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Butter

Page 9 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 104 Concentration of Use Minor Plant Seed Oils Mach 2010 Survey Actinidia Chinensis (Kiwi) Seed Oil, Adansonia Digitata Oil, Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil, Amaranthus Hypochondriacus Seed Oil, Arctium Lappa Seed Oil, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Hydrogenated Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Astrocarym Murumuru Seed Butter, Sodium Astrocaryum Murumuruate, Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Oil, Borago Officinalis Seed Oil, Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Seed Oil, Camelina Sativa Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Camelina Sativa Seed Oil, Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil, Camellia Sinensis Seed Oil, Carica Papaya Seed Oil, Caryocar Brasiliense Fruit Oil, Chenopodium Quinoa Seed Oil, Citrullus Lanatus (Watermelon) Seed Oil, Citrus Aurantifolia (Lime) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Lime Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Lime Seed Oil Unsaponifiables, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Seed Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables, Hydrogenated Orange Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Orange Seed Oil Unsaponifiables, Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Seed Oil, Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables, Citrus Paradisi (Grapefruit) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Grapefruit Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Grapefruit Seed Oil Unsaponifiables, Citrus Limon (Lemon) Seed Oil, Coix Lacryma-Jobi (Job’s Tears) Seed Oil, Cucumis Sativus (Cucumber) Seed Oil, Cucurbita Fepo (Pumpkin) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Pumpkin Seed Oil, Cynara Cardunculus Seed Oil, Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Oil, Fragaria Ananassa (Strawberry) Seed Oil, Fragaria Chiloensis (Strawberry) Seed Oil, Fragaria Vesca (Strawberry) Seed Oil, Fragaria Virginiana (Strawberry) Seed Oil, Guizotia Abyssinica Seed Oil, Irvingia Gabonensis Kernel Butter, Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Meadowfoam Seed Oil, Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Oil, Linseed Acid, Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil, Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter, Sodium Mangoseedate, Moringa Oleifera Seed Oil, Moringa Pterygosperma Seed Oil, Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil, Hydrogenated Evening Primrose Oil, Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil, Babassu Acid, Potassium Babassuate, Sodium Babassuate, Perilla Ocymoides Seed Oil, Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil, Hydrogenated Apricot Kernel Oil, Hydrogenated Apricot Kernel Oil Unsaponifiables, Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Unsaponifiables, Prunus Avium (Sweet Cherry) Seed Oil, Prunus Domestica Seed Oil, Prunus Persica (Peach) Kernel Oil, Hydrogenated Peach Kernel Oil, Pyrus Malus (Apple) Seed Oil, Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Black Currant Seed Oil, Ribes Rubrum (Currant) Seed Oil, Rubus Idaeus (Raspberry) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Raspberry Seed Oil, Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil, Silybum Marianum Seed Oil, Solanum Lycopersicum (Tomato) Seed Oil, Solanum Lycopersicum (Tomato) Fruit Oil, Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter, Sodium Cocoa Butterate, Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter, Sodium Theobromoa Grandiflorum Seedate, Torreya Nucifera Seed Oil, Vaccinum Macrocarpon (Cranberry) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Cranberry Seed Oil, Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil, Sodium Grapeseedate, Hydrogenated Grapeseed Oil*

Ingredient Product Category Concentration of Use

Actinidia Chinensis (Kiwi) Seed Oil Hair conditioners 0.1%

Actinidia Chinensis (Kiwi) Seed Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.1%

Adansonia Digitata Oil Lipstick 0.01%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Bath oils, tablets, and salts 0.05%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Eyebrow pencil 0.1%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Eyeliner 0.1%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Eye shadow 0.2%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Eye lotion 1%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Mascara 0.1%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Hair conditioners 1%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Hair sprays (aerosol fixatives) 0.0 1%

Argania Spiriosa Kernel Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.1%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Hair dyes and colors (all types requiring caution statement 0.1% and patch test)

Page 1 of 15

CIR Panel Book Page 105 Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Other hair coloring preparations 0.07%

Argariia Spinosa Kernel Oil Blushers (all types) 0.1%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Lipstick 0.1-1%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Nail polish and enamel 0.001-0.1%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.00 1-2%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.001%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.5%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Aftershave lotions 0.005%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and 0.002% pads)

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 0.5-3%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 4-10%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.04%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.04-0.1%

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil Other skin care preparations 2-3%

Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter Eyeliner 0.06%

Astrocaryum Murumum Seed Butter Eye shadow 0.2%

Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter Eye lotion 0.5%

Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter Hair conditioners 0.00 1-0.2%

Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.09%

Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter Tonics, dressings, and other hair grooming aids 0.2%

Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter Foundations 1%

Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter Lipstick 1-7%

Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter Other makeup preparations 0.001%

Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 1%

Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.1-0.2%

Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter Other skin care preparations 0.2%

Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter Indoor tanning preparations 0.1%

Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter Other suntan preparations 0.2%

Sodium Astrocaryum Murumuruate Bath soaps and detergents 0.002%

Sodium Astrocaryum Murumuruate Other shaving preparations products 0.005%

Sodium Astrocaryum Murumuruate Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and 0.002% pads)

Page2of 15

CIR Panel Book Page 106 Avena Sative (Oat) Kernel Oil Baby lotions, oils, powders and creams 0.1%

Avena Sative (Oat) Kernel Oil Other baby products 0.1%

Avena Sative (Oat) Kernel Oil Eye lotion 0.2%

Avena Sative (Oat) Kernel Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.1%

Avena Sative (Oat) Kernel Oil Lipstick 2%

Avena Sative (Oat) Kernel Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.01-0.1%

Avena Sative (Oat) Kernel Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 0.5%

Avena Sative (Oat) Kernel Oil Body and hand crams, lotions, and powders 0.1-3%

Avena Sative (Oat) Kernel Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Avena Sative (Oat) Kernel Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.1-0.5%

Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Eye lotion 0.001-0.5%

Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming aids 0.1%

Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Lipstick 0.0 1%

Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.00 1%

Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.01%

Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Preshave lotions (all types) 0.04%

Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Shaving cream (aerosol, brushless, and lather) 0.5%

Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and 0.1% pads)

Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 1%

Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Body and hand crams, lotions, and powders 0.05-1%

Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Body and hand sprays 0.1%

Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 1%

Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.5%

Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Other skin care preparations 0.5%

Borago Officinalis Seed Oil Indoor tanning preparations 0.5%

Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Seed Hair conditioners 0.5% Oil

Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Seed Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.00 1% Oil

Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Seed Tonics, dressings, and other hair grooming aids 3% Oil

Camelina Sativa Seed Oil Eye lotion 0.05%

Camelina Sativa Seed Oil Hair conditioners 1%

Page 3 of 15

CIR Panel Book Page 107 Camelina Sativa Seed Oil Lipstick 0.05-0.5%

Camelina Sativa Seed Oil Skin Cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids 0.002% and pads)

Camelina Sativa Seed Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 0.05-1%

Camelina Sativa Seed Oil Body and hand crams, lotions, and powders 0.1-0.9%

Camelina Sativa Seed Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.04%

Camelina Sativa Seed Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.04%

Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil Bath oils, tablets, and salts 0.05%

Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil Eye lotions 2%

Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil Tonics, dressings, and other hair grooming aids 2%

Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil Blushers (all types) 1%

Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil Lipstick 3%

Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.01-0.1%

Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil Skin Cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids 0.003% and pads)

Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil Body and hand crams, lotions, and powders 0.0 1-1%

Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.08%

Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.08%

Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil Other suntan preparations 0.01%

Camellia Sinensis Seed Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.1%

Camellia Sinensis Seed Oil Lipstick 0.1%

Camellia Sinensis Seed Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.1%

Camellia Sinensis Seed Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.1%

Camellia Sinensis Seed Oil Body and hand crams, lotions, and powders 0.1%

Camellia Sinensis Seed Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Camellia Sinensis Seed Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Carica Papaya Seed Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Carica Papaya Seed Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Caryocar Brasilinese Fruit Oil Lipstick 0.2%

Caryocar Brasilinese Fruit Oil Skin Cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids 0.0005% and pads)

Chenopodium Quinoa Seed Oil Hair rinses (coloring) 0.3%

Citrullus Lanatus (Watermelon) Seed Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 2%

Page4of 15

CIR Panel Book Page 108 Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Seed Oil Hair conditioners 0.1%

Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Seed Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.1%

Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Seed Oil Dentifrices (aerosol, liquid, pastes and powders) 0.1%

Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Seed Oil Mouthwashes and breath fresheners (liquids and sprays) 0.1%

Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Seed Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.1%

Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Seed Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Seed Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Seed Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Cucurbita Pepo (Pumpkin) Seed Oil Eye lotion 0.003%

Cucurbita Pepo (Pumpkin) Seed Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Cucurbita Pepo (Pumpkin) Seed Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Oil Bath oils, tablets, and salts 0.05%

Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Oil Eye lotion 0.5%

Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Oil Lipstick 0.002%

Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and 0.00001% pads)

Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Oil Other suntan preparations 0.001%

Irvingia Gabonensis Kernel Butter Lipstick 0.003-0.3%

Irvingia Gabonensis Kernel Butter Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 0.2-0.4%

Irvingia Gabonensis Kernel Butter Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.03%

Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Bath oils, tablets, and salts 0.9%

Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Bubble baths 0.5%

Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Eyeliner 6-20%

Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Eye lotion 0.1-0.4%

Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Other fragrance preparations 3%

Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Hair conditioners 0.1-1%

Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Tonics, dressings, and other hair grooming aids 0.5%

Lirnnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Hair dyes and colors (all types requiring caution statement 0.2-2% and patch test)

Lininanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Foundations 0.01-5%

Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Lipstick 0.6-26%

Lirnnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Cuticle softeners 0.5%

Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.01%

PageS of 15

CIR Panel Book Page 109 Linmarithes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.6%

Linmanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Shaving cream (aerosol, brushless, and lather) 0.05%

Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and 0.002% pads)

Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Depilatories 2%

Linmanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 0.08-72%

Linmanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.005-27%

Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Body and hand sprays 0.1%

Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.04- 74%

Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.04-3%

Limnanthes Alba(Meadowfoam) Seed Oil Other skin care preparations 0.1-1%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Bath oils, tablets, and salts 0.02%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Bubble baths 0.2%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Eye lotion 0.01%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Mascara 10%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Hair conditioners 0.00 1-0.01%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.00 1-0.1%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Tonics, dressings, and other hair 0.01%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Lipstick 0.0 1%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Cuticle softeners 0.05%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Nail polish and enamel 0.002%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.003-0.4%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.05-0.1%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Aftershave lotions 4%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and 0.01-1% pads)

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 0.0 1-0.5%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.1-0.2%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.01-0.1%

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil Eyeliner 5%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil Hair conditioners 0.2%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil Hair straighteners 0.05%

Page6of 15

CIR Panel Book Page 110 Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.1%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil Tonics, dressings, and other hair grooming aids 0.01%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil Hair dyes and colors (all types requiring caution statement 0.05% and patch test)

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil Lipstick 0.03-6%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.1%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and 0.003-0.5% pads)

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 0.2-3%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.1-0.9%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.08%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.08%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil Other skin care preparations 1%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil Indoor tanning preparations 0.1%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Eye shadow 0.02%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Hair sprays (aerosol fixatives) 0.02%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.1-0.5%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Tonics, dressings, and other hair grooming aids 0.5%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Blushers (all types) 0.02%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Face powders 0.02%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Foundations 0.02-5%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Lipstick 1-5%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Makeup bases 0.0 1%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Cuticle softeners 0.5%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Bath soaps and detergents 0.0005-0.1%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Other personal cleanliness products 0.5%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Shaving cream (aerosol, brushless and lather) 0.1%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Depilatories 0.05%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 1-3%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.1-3%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Night creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter Other skin care preparations 0.04-2%

Page7of 15

CIR Panel Book Page 111 Moringa Oleifera Seed Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and 0.0 1% pads)

Moringa Pterygosperma Seed Oil Eye lotion 3%

Moringa Pterygosperma Seed Oil Tonics, dressings, and other hair grooming aids 0.02%

Moringa Pterygosperma Seed Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.003%

Moringa Pterygosperma Seed Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.004%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Bubble baths 0.2%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Eye lotion 0.00002-0.5%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Eye makeup remover 0.002%

OenotheraBiennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.05-0.1%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Tonics, dressings, and other hair grooming aids 0.1%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Blushers (all types) 0.08%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Foundations 58%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Lipstick 0.1-15%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Cuticle softeners 3%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Nail creams and lotions 0.00 1-0.3%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Nail polish and enamel 0.00 1%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.1-0.2%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.2%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and 0.001-0.5% pads)

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 0.08-2%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.1-2%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.04-0.1%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.008-3%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 0.1%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Other skin care preparations 0.002-0.1%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Indoor tanning preparations 0.003%

Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil Other suntan preparations 0.5%

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Bath capsules 0.1%

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Other bath preparations 0.0 1%

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Eye shadow 0.5-0.6%

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Hair conditioners 0.3-2%

Page8of 15

CIR Panel Book Page 112 Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Hair sprays (aerosol fixatives) 0.02%

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Tonics, dressings, and other hair grooming aids 0.1-1%

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Foundations 0.5%

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Lipstick 0.001-2%

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Bath soaps and detergents 27%

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and 0.05% pads)

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.005-1%

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Foot powders and sprays 2%

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Other skin care preparations 4%

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil Suntan gels, creams, and liquids 0.0009%

Sodium Babassuate Bath soaps and detergents 8%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Baby lotions, oils, powders and creams 4%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Other bath preparations 7%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Eye shadow 0.002-2%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Eye lotion 0.2-9%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Eye makeup remover 18%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Mascara 0.002-0.05%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Powders (dusting and talcum) (excluding aftershave) 0.1%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Other fragrance preparations 0.02-1%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Hair conditioners 0.003-89%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Hair sprays (aerosol fixatives) 0.0009%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Hair straighteners 0.0001%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Rinses (noncoloring) 0.05%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.1-0.5%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Tonics, dressings, and other hair grooming aids 0.00 1-0.1%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Hair dyes and colors (all types requiring caution statement 0.1% and patch test)

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Blushers (all types) 0.2%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Face powders 0.1-0.6%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Foundations 0.1-1%

Page9of 15

CIR Panel Book Page 113 Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Leg and body paints 0.001%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Lipstick 0.00 1-5%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Other makeup preparations 0.2%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Basecoats and undercoats (manicuring preparations) 0.05%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Cuticle softeners 0.05-5%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Nail creams and lotions 2-40%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Nail polish and enamel 0.05%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Nail polish and enamel removers 0.002-0.01%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.1-9%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.003-0.1%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.0 1-0.5%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Aftershave lotions 0.5%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Shaving cream (aerosol, brushless, and lather) 0.1%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and 0.00 1-3% pads)

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Depilatories 0.00001-2%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 0.05-17%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.03-12%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.1-3%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.1-8%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 2%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Skin fresheners 0.01%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Other skin care preparations 0.0001-0.5%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Suntan gels, creams, and liquids 0.0 1-0.05%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Indoor tanning preparations 0.01-1%

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil Other suntan preparations 0.0005%

Prunus Avium (Sweet) Cherry Seed Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.0 1-0.02%

Pninus Domestica Seed Oil [Preshave lotions (all types) 0.04%

Prunus Persica (Peach) Kernel Oil Bath oils, tablets, and salts 0.1%

Prunus Persica (Peach) Kernel Oil Other bath preparations 1%

Prunus Persica (Peach) Kernel Oil Other fragrance preparations 2%

Prunus Persica (Peach) Kernel Oil Hair dyes and colors (all types requiring caution statement 0.1% and patch test)

Page lOof 15

CIR Panel Book Page 114 Prunus Persica (Peach) Kernel Oil Lipstick 0.04-22%

Prunus Persica (Peach) Kernel Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and 0.003-6% pads)

Prunus Persica (Peach) Kernel Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 0.2-0.4%

Prunus Persica (Peach) Kernel Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.8-3%

Prunus Persica (Peach) Kernel Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.08%

Prunus Persica (Peach) Kernel Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.08%

Prunus Persica (Peach) Kernel Oil Other suntan preparations 0.05%

Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil Eye lotion 0.08%

Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil Lipstick 0.03-0.1%

Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil Nail creams and lotions 0.2%

Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and 0.05% pads)

Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil Body and hand creams, lotions, and powders 0.01%.

Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.1-0.3%

Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Ribes Nigrum (Black Currant) Seed Oil Other skin care preparations 0.000001%

Rubus Idaeus (Raspberry) Seed Oil Face and neck creams, lotions, and powders 5%

Rubus Idaeus (Raspberry) Seed Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil Hair conditioners 1%

Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 1%

Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 1%

Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil Other skin care preparations 1%

Silybum Marianum Oil Seed Foundations [0.5%

Solanum Lycopersicum (Tomato) Fruit Eye shadow 0.0 1% Oil

Solanum Lycopersicum (Tomato) Fruit Blushers (all types) 0.0 1% Oil

Solanum Lycopersicum (Tomato) Fruit Face powders 0.05% Oil

Solanum Lycopersicum (Tomato) Fruit Lipstick 0.00 1% Oil

Solanum Lycopersicum (Tomato) Fruit Other skin care preparations 1% Oil

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Baby lotions, oils, powders and creams 0.0 1%

Page 11 of 15

CIR Panel Book Page 115 Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Other baby products 0.0 1%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Bath oils, tablets and salts 0.1%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Other bath preparations 1%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Eyebrow pencil 0.02%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Eyeliner 0.02-9%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Eye lotion 0.9-4%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Mascara 0.0002%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Hair conditioners 1%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Hair straighteners 0.01%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.0 1-0.1%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming aids 0.1-2%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Hair dyes and colors (all types requiring caution statement 0.1% and patch test)

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Blushers (all types) 0.4%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Foundations 0.2-2%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Lipstick 0.3-37%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Makeup bases 0.02%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Makeup fixatives 0.00004%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Other makeup preparations 9%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Cuticle softeners 0.1%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Nail creams and lotions 1%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Bath soaps and detergents 0.02-2%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Deodorants (underarm) 0.00 1-1%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Other personal cleanliness products 0.1%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Aftershave lotions 1%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Shaving (aerosol, brushless and lather) 0.0 1-0.1%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and 0.0001-1% pads)

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Depilatories 0.05-1%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.08-3%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.000002-6%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Foot powders and sprays 0.4%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 2%

Page l2of 15

CIR Panel Book Page 116 Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Night creams, lotions asd powders 2%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Other skin care preparations 0.1-25%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Suntan gels, creams and liquids 5%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Indoor tanning preparations 0.1-0.5%

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter Other suntan preparations 0.5%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Eyeliner 2%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Eye shadow 0.1%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Eye lotion 2%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Hair conditioners 0.001-1%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.001-0.1%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming aids 0.01%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Other hair preparations (noncoloring) 1%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Foundations 5%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Lipstick 7%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Bath soaps and detergents 0.1%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Deodorants (underarm) 0.1%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Other personal cleanliness products 0.05%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Aftershave lotions 0. t %

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Shaving cream (aerosol, brushless and lather) 0.1%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and 0.003% pads)

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 2-5%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.1-5%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.1%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Night creams, lotions and powders 0.1-3%

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter Other skin care preparations 0.00005%

Vaccinium Macrocarpon (Cranberry) Seed Hair conditioners 0.1% Oil

Vaccinium Macrocarpon (Cranberry) Seed Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.0 1% Oil

Vaccinium Macrocarpon (Cranberry) Seed Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming aids 0.1% Oil

Vaccinium Macrocarpon (Cranberry) Seed Foundations 0.1% Oil

Page 13 of 15

CIR Panel Book Page 117 Vaccinium Macrocarpon (Cranberry) Seed Lipstick 0.3% Oil

Vaccinium Macrocarpon (Cranberry) Seed Other makeup preparations 0.002% Oil

Vaccinium Macrocarpon (Cranberry) Seed Bath soaps and detergents 0.003-0.1% Oil

Vaccinium Macrocarpon (Cranberry) Seed Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 2% Oil

Vaccinium Macrocarpon (Cranberry) Seed Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.1% Oil

Vaccinium Macrocarpon (Cranberry) Seed Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.1% Oil

Vaccinium Macrocarpon (Cranberry) Seed Night creams, lotions and powders 0.1% Oil

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Bath oils, tablets and salts 0.1-0.5%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Bubble baths 2%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Other bath preparations 0.01%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Eye lotion 5%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Eye makeup remover 0.01%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Perfumes 1%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Other fragrance preparations 0.00 1-7%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Hair conditioners 0.01-0.3%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.05-0.1%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming aids 0.01-0.1%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Hair dyes and colors (all types requiring caution statement 43% and patch test)

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Foundations 0.2%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Lipstick 0.03-7%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Cuticle softeners 35%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Nail creams and lotions 1%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Nail polish and enamel 0.00 1%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.0 1-7%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.00 1-0.2%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.001-1%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Aftershave lotions 0.1-1%

Page l4of 15

CIR Panel Book Page 118 Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Preshave lotions (all types) 16-39%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Shaving cream (aerosol, brushless and lather) 2%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Other shaving preparations 0.1%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and 0.004-20% pads)

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Depilatories 0.5%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.1-8%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.0141%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Body and hand sprays 1%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.0 1-5%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.0 1-5%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 0.01%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Other skin care preparations 0.01-13%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Indoor tanning preparations 0.00 1%

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil Other suntan preparations 15%

Hydrogenated Grapeseed Oil Other bath preparations 0.5%

Hydrogenated Grapeseed Oil Lipstick 0.5%

Hydrogenated Grapeseed Oil Cuticle softeners 0.3% Ingredients included in the title of the table, out not found in the table were included in the survey, but no uses were reported Information collected in 2010 Table prepared May 13, 2010

The following ingredients will be included in a later concentration of use survey: Camellia Japonica Seed Oil, Citrus Aurantifolia (Lime) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables, Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil, Hydrogenated Avocado Oil, Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Butter, Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Unsaponifiables, Sodium Avocadoate, Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil, Hydrogenated Wheat Germ Oil, Hydrogenated Wheat Germ Oil Unsaponifiables, Triticum Aestivum (Wheat) Germ Oil, Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Unsaponifiables and Wheat Germ Acid.

Page 15 of 15

CIR Panel Book Page 119 PersonalCare ProductsCouncil Committedto Safety, ua ify nnovafion

Memorandum

TO: F. Alan Andersen, Ph.D. Director - COSMETIC INGREDIENT REVIEW (CIR)

FROM: John Bailey, Ph.D. Industry Liaison to the CIR Expert Panel

DATE: July 12, 2010

SUBJECT: Concentration of Use Plant Oils May 2010 Use Survey

CIR Panel Book Page 120 Concentration of Use by FDA Product Category Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil, Cottonseed Acid, Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil, Elaeis Guinennsis (Palm) Oil, Elaeis Guinennsis (Palm) Kernel Oil, Hydrogenated Palm Oil, Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil, Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Butter, Elaeis Oleifera Kernel Oil, Elaeis (Palm) Oil, Hydrogenated Palm Acid, Palm Acid, Palm Kernel Acid, Potassium Palmate, Potassium Hydrogenated Palmate, Potassium Palm Kernelate, Sodium Hydrogenated Palmate, Sodium Palmate, Sodium Palm Kernelate, Hydrogenated Safflower Seed Oil, Potassium Safflowerate, Safflower Acid, Sodium Safflowerate, Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Butter, Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil, Hydrogenated Avocado Oil, Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Butter, Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Unsaponifiables, Sodium Avocadoate, Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil, Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil, Rice Bran Acid, Hydrogenated Rice Bran Oil, Oryza Sativa (Rice) Seed Oil, Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil, Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Unsaponifiables, Hydrogenated Wheat Germ Oil, Hydrogenated Wheat Germ Oil Unsaponifiables, Triticum Aestivum (Wheat) Germ Oil, Wheat Germ Acid, Camellia Japonica Seed Oil, Citrus Aurantifolia (Lime) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables

Ingredient Product Category Concentration of Use

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Eyeliner 0.1-11%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Eye shadow 0.1%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Eye lotion 0.5%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Foundations 0.5%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Lipstick 0.2-1%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Nail creams and lotions 30-32%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Other manicuring preparations 0.5%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.1%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.2%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.004-0.01%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Preshave lotions (all types) 29%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Shaving creams (aerosol, brushless and 1% lather)

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 0.5% lotions, liquids and pads)

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.5%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.3-2%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Body and hand sprays 0.2%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.08%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.08-2%

Page 1 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 121 Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Other skin care preparations 5%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Eyebrow pencil 11-24%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Eyeliner 8-15%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Mascara 0.5%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Other eye makeup preparations 8%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Hair conditioners 0.0 1%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.01%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming 0.1% aids

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Foundations 5%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Lipstick 8-12%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Other makeup preparations 0.002-1 1%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.005-5%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Other skin care preparations 0.00 1%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Eye lotion 0.04-2%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Hair conditioners 2%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming 13% aids

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Other hair preparations (noncoloring) 34%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Foundations 5%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Lipstick 2%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Bath soaps and detergents 48%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.002%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Aftershave lotions 0.5%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 0.002-8% lotions, liquids and pads)

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.008-4%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 4-6%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.4-3%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 3-4%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 4-5%

Page 2 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 122 Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Other skin care preparations 0.9-2%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil Eye lotion 0.8%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.9-23%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil Other manicuring preparations 3%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.05%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil Shaving cream (aerosol, brushless and 0.05% lather)

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.8%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil Other skin care preparations 2%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Eyebrow pencil 3-5%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Eyeliner 2-30%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Eye lotion 0.9%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Mascara 0.2%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Colognes and toilet waters 1%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Face powders 0.4%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Foundations 8%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Lipstick 2-30%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Makeup bases 1%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Makeup fixatives 0.5%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Other makeup preparations 25%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Bath soaps and detergents 2%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 2%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 10%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 3%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 2%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Other skin care preparations 3%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Suntan gels, creams and liquids 1%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Eyebrow pencil 2%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Eyeliner 7-10%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Foundations 0.4%

Page 3 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 123 -

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Lipstick 3-13%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.9-2%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 1-5%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.6-3%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 2%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 3%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 0.6-1%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Suntan gels, creams and liquids 0.6%

Palm Acid Bath soaps and detergents 1-4%

Palm Acid Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 17% lotions, liquids and pads)

Palm Kernel Acid Bath soaps and detergents 0.2-3%

Palm Kernel Acid Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 12% lotions, liquids

Potassium Palmate IBath soaps and detergents 0.3-3% Potassium Kernelate Palm IBath soaps and detergents 0.3-30% Sodium Palmate Bath soaps and detergents 3-68%

Sodium Palmate Shaving soap (cakes, sticks, etc.) 63%

Sodium Palmate Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 28% lotions, liquids and pads)

Sodium Palm Kernelate Bath soaps and detergents 16-44%

Sodium Palm Kernelate Shaving soaps (cakes, sticks, etc.) 15%

Sodium Palm Kernelate Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 12% lotions, liquids and pads)

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Bath oils, tablets and salts 0.6-6%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Eyeliner 0.1-1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Eye shadow 0.1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Eye lotion 0.05-2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Eye makeup remover 2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Mascara 0.2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Perfumes 8%

Page 4 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 124 Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Powders (dusting and talcum) 02%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Other fragrance preparations 1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Hair conditioners 0.0001-15%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Hair sprays (aerosol fixatives) 0.05%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.01-1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming 41% aids

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Hair dyes and colors (all types requiring 0.3% caution Statement and patch test)

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Hair rinses (coloring) 0.3%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Blushers (all types) 0.2-0.5%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Face powders 0.1-0.3%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Foundations 0.0 1-3%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Lipstick 0.05-26%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Makeup bases 2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Other makeup preparations 0.1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Cuticle softeners 18-19%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Nail creams and lotions 2-5%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Nail polish and enamel 0.00 1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Other manicuring preparations 34%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.02-0.5%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Other personal cleanliness products 1-3%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Aftershave lotions 0.5%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Preshave lotions (all types) 0.00 1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Shaving cream (aerosol. brushless and 0.05% lather)

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Other shaving preparations 0.8-2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 0.003-3% lotions, liquids and pads)

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Depilatories 0. 1%

Page 5 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 125 Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.01-98%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.01-6%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Foot powders and sprays 0.0 1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.1-2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.02-1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 0.3-2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Other skin care preparations 0.1-31%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Suntan gels, creams and liquids 0.02-2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Indoor tanning preparations 0.0005-0.5%

Hydrogenated Avocado Oil Other hair preparations (noncoloring) 0.5%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Eye shadow 0.5% Unsaponifiables

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming 6% Unsaponifiables aids

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Lipstick 3% Unsaponifiables

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 0.2% Unsaponifiables lotions , liquids and pads)

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Bath oils, tablets and salts 0.2%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Eyeliner 0.8%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Eye shadow 0.5%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Eye lotion 0.5-0.6%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Hair conditioners 0.2-0.3%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Hair sprays (aerosol fixatives) 0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.005-0.3%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming 0.02-0.5% aids

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Other hair preparations (noncoloring) 0.3%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Hair rinses (coloring) 0.3%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Face powders 0.3%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Foundations 0.1-1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Lipstick 0.1-8%

Page 6 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 126 Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Makeup bases 0.4%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Nail creams and lotions 3-78%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Nail polish and enamel 0.02%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Other manicuring preparations 0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Bath soap and detergents 1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.5%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.0006-6%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Aftershave lotions 0.5%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Preshave lotions (all types) 1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 0.2-0.6% lotions, liquids and pads)

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Depilatories 0.5%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.1-27%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.5-5%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Body and hand sprays 0.0003%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 8%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 4-5%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Other skin care preparations 0.5-27%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Bath oils, tablets and salts 3%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Bubble baths 0.03%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Eyebrow pencil 0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Eyeliner 0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Eye shadow 0.01%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Eye makeup remover 0.01-0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Mascara 0.1-1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Blushers (all types) 0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Face powders 0.01%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Foundations 0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Lipstick 0.1-3%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Makeup bases 0.1%

Page 7 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 127 Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.5%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.003%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.003-0.005%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 0.003-0.01% lotions, liquids and pads)

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.2-3%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.02-2%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.01-0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.08%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 0.0 1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Other skin care preparations 0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Suntan gels, creams and liquids 0.01%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Bath oils, tablets and salts 0.5%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Eye shadow 0.02%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Eye lotion 0.1-0.5%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Eye makeup remover 0.01%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Mascara 0.05-0.1%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Hair conditioners 0.00 1-0.5%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Hair sprays (aerosol fixatives) 0.0001-00005%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.00 1-0.5%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming 0.00 1-0.5% aids

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Other hair preparations (noncoloring) 0.1%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Hair dyes and colors (all types requiring 0.0 1-0.2% caution statement and patch test)

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Face powders 0.1%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Foundations 0.00 1-2%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Lipstick 0.3-5%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Makeup bases 0.1%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Cuticle softeners 1%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Nail creams and lotions 3%

Page 8 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 128 Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Other manicuring preparations 0.1-28%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.0 1-0.5%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.2%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 0.0 1-2% lotions , liquids and pads)

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Depilatories 0.6%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.001-20%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.3-1%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.5%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.08-0.5%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 2%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Other skin care preparations 0.1-23%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Suntan gels, creams and liquids 0.04%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Indoor tanning preparations 0.0005%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.2% Unsaponifiables

Triticum Aestivüm (Wheat) Germ Oil Hair conditioners <1%

Triticum Aestivum (Wheat) Germ Oil Hair straighteners <1%

Triticum Aestivum (Wheat) Germ Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders <1%

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Eye shadow 0.01%

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Rinses (noncoloring) 0.1%

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Blushers (all types) 0.01%

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Lipstick 0.1%

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.0 1%

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.1%

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.2% *Ingredients included in the title of the table but not found in the table were included in the concentration of use survey, but no uses were reported. Information collected in 2010 Table prepared July 12, 2010

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CIR Panel Book Page 129 Persona’Care ProductsCouncil Committedto Safety, Quality& Innovation Memorandum

TO: F. Alan Andersen, Ph.D. Director - COSMETIC INGREDIENT REVIEW (CIR)

FROM: CIR Science and Support Committee

DATE: July2l,2010

SUBJECT: Concentration of Use Plant Oils Updated May 2010 Survey

1101 17th Street, N.W., Suite 300 Washington, D.C. 20036-4702 202.331.1770 202.331.1969 (fax) www.personalcarecouncil.org

I CIR Panel Book Page 130 Concentration of Use by FDA Product Category Gossypium Herbaceum (Cotton) Seed Oil, Cottonseed Acid, Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil, Elaeis Guinennsis (Palm) Oil, Elaeis Guinennsis (Palm) Kernel Oil, Hydrogenated Palm Oil, Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil, Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Butter, Elaeis Oleifera Kernel Oil, Elaeis (Palm) Oil, Hydrogenated Palm Acid, Palm Acid, Palm Kernel Acid, Potassium Palmate, Potassium Hydrogenated Palmate, Potassium Palm Kernelate, Sodium Hydrogenated Palmate, Sodium Palmate, Sodium Palm Kernelate, Hydrogenated Safflower Seed Oil, Potassium Safflowerate, Safflower Acid, Sodium Safflowerate, Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Butter, Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil, Hydrogenated Avocado Oil, Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Butter, Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Unsaponifiables, Sodium Avocadoate, Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil, Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil, Rice Bran Acid, Hydrogenated Rice Bran Oil, Oryza Sativa (Rice) Seed Oil, Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil, Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Unsaponiflables, Hydrogenated Wheat Germ Oil, Hydrogenated Wheat Germ Oil Unsaponiflables, Triticum Aestivum (Wheat) Germ Oil, Wheat Germ Acid, Camellia Japonica Seed Oil, Citrus Aurantifolia (Lime) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables

Ingredient Product Category Concentration of Use

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Eyeliner 0.1-11%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Eye shadow 0.1%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Eye lotion 0.5%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Foundations 0.5%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Lipstick 0.2-1%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Nail creams and lotions 30-32%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Other manicuring preparations 0.5%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.1%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.2%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.004-0.01%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Preshave lotions (all types) 29%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Shaving creams (aerosol, brushless and 1% lather)

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 0.5% lotions, liquids and pads)

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.5%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.3-2%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Body and hand sprays 0.2%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.08%

Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.08-2%

Page 1 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 131 Gossypium Herbaceum (Cottonseed) Oil Other skin care preparations 5%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Eyebrow pencil 11-24%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Eyeliner 8-15%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Mascara 0.5%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Other eye makeup preparations 8%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Hair conditioners 0.01%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.01%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming 0.1% aids

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Foundations 5%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Lipstick 8-12%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Other makeup preparations 0.002-11%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.005-5%

Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil Other skin care preparations 0.00 1%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Eye lotion 0.04-2%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Hair conditioners 2%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming 13% aids

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Other hair preparations (noncoloring) 34%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Foundations 5%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Lipstick 2%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Bath soaps and detergents 48%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.002%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Aftershave lotions 0.5%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 0.002-8% lotions, liquids and pads)

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.008-4%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 4-6%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.4-3%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 3-4%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 4-5%

Page 2 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 132 Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil Other skin care preparations 0.9-2%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil Eye lotion 0.8%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.9-23%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil Other manicuring preparations 3%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.05%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil Shaving cream (aerosol, brushless and 0.05% lather)

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.8%

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil Other skin care preparations 2%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Eyebrow pencil 3-5%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Eyeliner 2-30%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Eye lotion 0.9%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Mascara 0.2%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Colognes and toilet waters 1%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Face powders 0.4%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Foundations 8%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Lipstick 2-30%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Makeup bases 1%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Makeup fixatives 0.5%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Other makeup preparations 25%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Bath soaps and detergents 2%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 2%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 10%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 3%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 2%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Other skin care preparations 3%

Hydrogenated Palm Oil Suntan gels, creams and liquids 1%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Eyebrow pencil 2%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Eyeliner 7-10%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Foundations 0.4%

Page 3 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 133 Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Lipstick 3-13%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.9-2%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 1-5%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.6-3%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 2%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 3%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 0.6-1%

Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil Suntan gels, creams and liquids 0.6%

Palm Acid Bath soaps and detergents 1-4%

Palm Acid Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 17% lotions, liquids and pads)

Palm Kernel Acid Bath soaps and detergents 0.2-3%

Palm Kernel Acid Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 12% lotions, liquids

Potassium Palmate Bath soaps and detergents 0.3-3%

Potassium Palm Kernelate Bath soaps and detergents 0.3-30%

Sodium Palmate Bath soaps and detergents 3-68%

Sodium Palmate Shaving soap (cakes, sticks, etc.) 63%

Sodium Palmate Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 28% lotions, liquids and pads)

Sodium Palm Kernelate Bath soaps and detergents 16-44%

Sodium Palm Kernelate Shaving soaps (cakes, sticks, etc.) 15%

Sodium Palm Kernelate Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 12% lotions, liquids and pads)

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Bath oils, tablets and salts 0.6-6%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Eyeliner 0.1-1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Eye shadow 0.1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Eye lotion 0.05-2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Eye makeup remover 2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Mascara 0.2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Perfumes 8%

Page 4 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 134 Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Powders (dusting and talcum) 0.2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Other fragrance preparations 1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Hair conditioners 0.0001-15%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Hair sprays (aerosol fixatives) 0.05%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.01-1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming 41% aids

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Hair dyes and colors (all types requiring 0.3% caution statement and patch test)

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Hair rinses (coloring) 0.3%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Blushers (all types) 0.2-0.5%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Face powders 0.1-0.3%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Foundations 0.01-3%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Lipstick 0.05-26%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Makeup bases 2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Other makeup preparations 0.1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Cuticle softeners 18-19%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Nail creams and lotions 2-5%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Nail polish and enamel 0.00 1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Other manicuring preparations 34%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.02-0.5%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Other personal cleanliness products 1-3%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Aftershave lotions 0.5%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Preshave lotions (all types) 0.00 1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Shaving cream (aerosol, brushless and 0.05% lather)

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Other shaving preparations 0.8-2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 0.003-3% lotions, liquids and pads)

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Depilatories 0.1%

Page 5 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 135 Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.01-98%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.01-6%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Foot powders and sprays 0.0 1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.1-2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.02-1%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 0.3-2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Other skin care preparations 0.1-31%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Suntan gels, creams and liquids 0.02-2%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Indoor tanning preparations 0.0005-0.5%

Hydrogenated Avocado Oil Other hair preparations (noncoloring) 0.5%

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Eye shadow 0.5% Unsaponifiables

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming 6% Unsaponifiables aids

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Lipstick 3% Unsaponifiables

Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 0.2% Unsaponifiables lotions , liquids and pads)

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Bath oils, tablets and salts 0.2%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Eyeliner 0.8%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Eye shadow 0.5%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Eye lotion 0.5-0.6%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Hair conditioners 0.2-0.3%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Hair sprays (aerosol fixatives) 0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.005-0.3%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming 0.02-0.5% aids

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Other hair preparations (noncoloring) 0.3%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Hair rinses (coloring) 0.3%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Face powders 0.3%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Foundations 0.1-1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Lipstick 0.1-8%

Page 6 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 136 Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Makeup bases 0.4%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Nail creams and lotions 3-78%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Nail polish and enamel 0.02%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Other manicuring preparations 0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Bath soap and detergents 1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.5%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.0006-6%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Aftershave lotions 0.5%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Preshave lotions (all types) 1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 0.2-0.6% lotions, liquids and pads)

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Depilatories 0.5%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.1-27%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.5-5%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Body and hand sprays 0.0003%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 8%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 4-5%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil Other skin care preparations 0.5-27%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Bath oils, tablets and salts 3%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Bubble baths 0.03%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Eyebrow pencil 0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Eyeliner 0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Eye shadow 0.0 1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Eye makeup remover 0.01-0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Mascara 0.1-1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Blushers (all types) 0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Face powders 0.0 1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Foundations 0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Lipstick 0.1-3%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Makeup bases 0.1%

Page 7 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 137 Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Bath soaps and detergents 05%

Oryza Saliva (Rice) Germ Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.003%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.003-0.005%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 0.003-0.01% lotions, liquids and pads)

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.2-3%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.02-2%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.01-0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.08%

Oryza Saliva (Rice) Germ Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 0.01%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Other skin care preparations 0.1%

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil Suntan gels, creams and liquids 0.01%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Bath oils, tablets and salts 0.5%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Eye shadow 0.02%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Eye lotion 0.1-0.5%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Eye makeup remover 0.0 1%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Mascara 0.05-0.1%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Hair conditioners 0.00 1-0.5%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Hair sprays (aerosol fixatives) 0.0001-00005%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Hair straighteners <1%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.00 1-0.5%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Tonics, dressings and other hair grooming 0.00 1-0.5% aids

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Other hair preparations (noncoloring) 0.1%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Hair dyes and colors (all types requiring 0.0 1-0.2% caution statement and patch test)

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Face powders 0.1%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Foundations 0.001-2%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Lipstick 0.3-5%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Makeup bases 0.1%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Cuticle softeners 1%

Page 8 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 138 Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Nail creams and lotions 3%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Other manicuring preparations 0.1-28%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.01-0.5%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.2%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing 0.0 1-2% lotions , liquids and pads)

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Depilatories 0.6%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.00 1-20%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Body and hand creams, lotions and powders 0.3-1%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.5-1%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Night creams, lotions and powders 0.08-0.5%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Paste masks (mud packs) 2%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Other skin care preparations 0.1-23%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Suntan gels, creams and liquids 0.04%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Indoor tanning preparations 0.0005%

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil Face and neck creams, lotions and powders 0.2% Unsaponifiables

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Eye shadow 0.0 1%

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Rinses (noncoloring) 0.1%

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Blushers (all types) 0.01%

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Lipstick 0.1%

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Deodorants (underarm) 0.0 1%

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Other personal cleanliness products 0.1%

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Moisturizing creams, lotions and powders 0.2% *Ingredients included in the title of the table but not found in the table were included in the concentration of use survey, but no uses were reported. Information collected in 2010 Table prepared July 12, 2010 Updated July 21, 2010 (Triticum Aestivum removed)

Page 9 of 9

CIR Panel Book Page 139 PersonalCare ProductsCouncil Committedto Safety, Quality& Innovation Memorandum

TO: F. Alan Andersen, Ph.D. Director - COSMETIC INGREDiENT REVIEW (Cifi)

FROM: Plant Oil Subcommittee of the Cifi Science and Support Committee

DATE: May 11, 2010

SUBJECT: Comments on the Scientific Literature Review on Vegetable Oil and Related Edible Oils and Derivatives as Used in Cosmetics

A Subcommittee of the CW Science and Support Committee (CIR SSC) reviewed the Scientific Literature Review (SLR) on Vegetable Oil and Related Edible Oils and Derivatives as Used in Cosmetics. The subcommittee is concerned that the SLR contains incorrect information about the chemistry of plant oils, and that the composition information on the oils is still very incomplete. The subcommittee recommends that the Vegetable Oil and Related Edible Oils and Derivatives report be revised based on these comments before the CW Expert Panel is given the opportunity to review the report. This delay will also allow industry to work on identifying additional dermal safety data on the ingredients in the report before the report is provided to the Cifi Expert Panel In the introduction, please provide a rational as to why the ingredients listed in Table 1 are included in the report. Please consider including only triglyceride oils (oils, and hydrogenated oils) in this report, removing the fatty acids, salts of fatty acids and unsaponifiables. If the unsaponifiable ingredients are left in the report, please provide a rational as to why it is appropriate to include these ingredients in the report, as they generally are neither triglycerides nor fatty acids. The Dictionary has misclassified at least three of the ingredients listed in Table 1. Angelica Archangelica Seed Oil, Apium Graveolens (Celery) Seed Oil, and Daucus Carota Sativa (Carrot) Seed Oil are all essential oils rather than in the chemical class fats and oils. The chemical class for these ingredients listed in the Dictionary has now been changed to . These three ingredients need to be removed from the report. Food Chemical Codex says these ingredients are obtained by steam distillation. This is how essential oils are obtained, not triglyceride oils. Please consider moving Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil, Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Oil and Mangifera Indica (Mango) Seed Butter to the nut oil report. These two species are in the family Anacardiaceae, along with other nuts such as and pistachios. If composition information on an oil cannot be identified in either published or unpublished reports, please consider removing the oil from the report.

1101 17th Street, N.W., Suite 300 Washington, D.C. 20036-4702 202.331.1770 202.331.1969 (fax) www.personalcarecouncil.org

CIR Panel Book Page 140 Title - The title of the report should be changed. Edible is not an appropriate descriptor for all of these oils. Vegetable oils may be a better term to describe them. If the fatty acids and unsaponifiables are left in the report these classes of ingredients should be specifically mentioned in the title. p.1 - Although common names may be easier, the full INCI names including genus species name should be used to avoid confusion (see blackberry seed oil example below). p.1 - If the fatty acids are left in the report, it should be made clear that “acid” refers to “fatty acid”. p.1 - It is not correct to state the oils are “mixtures of fatty acids”. The oils are mixtures of glyceryl esters of fatty acids. p.1, 14, Table 2 - It should also be noted that the glyceryl triesters have been reviewed by Cifi and found safe as used (report published in 2001). p.1 - The Chemistry section needs to be rewritten. These oils are not “a varying assortment of fatty acids.” As indicated in the fats and oils chemical class definition in the Dictionary, “Fats and Oils, as a group, are the glyceryl esters of Fatty Acids (triglycerides)” - a general structure as shown in the Dictionary definition of the fats and oils chemical class would also be helpful. The Chemistry section should note how the hydrogenated oil differs from the oil (hydrogenation reduces or eliminates unsaturation) and define butter (“solid triglyceride without any modification”). If the fatty acid and unsaponifiable ingredients are left in the report, these terms should also be defined. The Dictionary says “unsaponifiables refers to lipid components of natural Fats and Oils which are not hydrolyzed and remain soluble in lipid solvents after alkaline hydrolysis”. More information about oil chemistry basics can be found in AAK AarhusKarlshamn Handbook Vegetable Fats and Oils at http://www.annaochanna.se/pdf/Vegetabilisk%20Handbok.pdf (this is large file that may take a long time to open). p.1, 15-18, Table 3 - Please provide a reason as to why fatty acid composition for some oils are included in Table 3 but others are not included. For example the fatty acid composition of Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil is readily available on the internet, e.g., http://www.vitaplant.ch/plant-oils.pdf and is also found in the PDR for Herbal Medicines (a copy can be found in CJE’s office). Why is the composition of Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil missing from Table 3? If it has not been done already, please search the AGRICOLA - AGRICultural On Line Access http://www.nal.usda.gov/ag98/ database which may have additional information about composition of the plant oils included in this report. Were there criteria for the types of references that were included for composition information compared to the types of references that were not included? If only specific references were considered acceptable, the acceptance criteria should be stated. p.1 - It should be noted that Table 4 includes Food Chemical Codex specifications for oils where available. p.1 - Please be consistent when talking about vitamin E. In the last paragraph, both vitamin E and - tocopherol are used. p.2 - As nut oils are not included in this report, “nut” should be removed from the first paragraph of the Processing section.

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CIR Panel Book Page 141 p.2, 22-28, Table 5 - The members of the Cifi Expert Panel are accustomed to seeing the cosmetic use information by FDA product category. It would be helpful if the CIR Expert Panel members were provided with an explanation about which FDA categories fit in each of the categories presented in Table 5. For example, From the categories provided in Table 5, it is not clear which category includes the FDA bath product categories. Bath products are highly diluted before use. Including them with rinse-off products would be misleading, as the concentrations of some ingredients in bath products may be higher than in rinse-off products, although actual exposure concentrations will be lower. As FDA uses the term “baby” please continue to use “baby” rather than “infant” - the use of “infant” suggests you mean something different than what is meant by the FDA product category terms. Use information as provided in Table 5 is not sufficient to complete as risk assessment. A specific product category is needed to estimate exposure. p.3 - In the second paragraph of this page, please change “particle diameters” to “aerodynamic diameters” or “da” as used in the previous paragraph. p.3 - Please add the concentrations of Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil that were practically non- to minimally irritating to rabbit skin. What concentration was non-allergenic in a maximization study? What protocol was used for the in vitro phototoxicity study? p.4 - In the Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil section, it would be helpful to note that acetone/olive oil is the recommended vehicle in murine local lymph node assays (see http://iccvam.niehs.nih.gov/docs/immunotox docs/llna/LLNAProt .pdf). p.4 - What protocol was used in the guinea pig sensitization study by Grover (1962) (reference 20) (it should be briefly mentioned each time this study is discussed)? Was the composition of the 10- year old oil olive oil measured? p.4 - What concentrations of Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil were not irritating or sensitizing to animals? p.4 - What were the concentrations of Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil tested in formulations? p.5 - Please provide a reference that indicates that limonene is a main component of citrus seed oils. Limonene is a major component of citrus essential oils (from the peel and fruit), but those oils are not the subject of this report. If the citrus seed oils are not triglycerides they should be removed from the report. Please see the following reference at http://www .fshs.org/Proceedings/Password%20Protectedl 1963%2OVol.%2076/249-253 %20(H ENDRICKSON).pdf for information on the composition of lemon seed oil. Hendrickson H, Kesterson. 1963. Florida lemon seed oil. Florida Agricultural Experimental Station Journal Series No. 1726. Florida State Horticultural Society. The following references may also be helpful in determining the composition of the citrus seed oils. Ranganna S, Govindarajan VS, Ramana Ky. 1983. Citrus Fruits Part II Chemistry, technology and quality evaluation Part A. Chemistry Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 18(4): 313-386 Part B. Technology Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 19(1) 1-98. p.6 - What concentrations of Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Oil and Oryza Sativa (Rice) Germ Oil were non- to minimally irritating to rabbit eyes? As two oils are mentioned, they should both be in the subheading. p.6 - What concentration of Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil was not an ocular irritant?

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CIR Panel Book Page 142 p.6-7 - IARC states that glycidol is not known to occur as a natural product. IARC did not assess “glycidol fatty esters in refined vegetable oils”, they assessed glycidyl stearate and glycidyl oleate and put them in Group 3. If the Cifi Expert Panel determines that the carcinogenicity of glycidol is important to assessing the safety of the plant oils, tL NTP study (found at http://ntp.ni ehs.ni h.gov/ntp/htdocs/LT rpts/tr3 74.pdf) should be cited. p.6-7 - The English summary of the BdR report is at http://www.bfr.bund.de/cm1245/initial evaluation of the assessment of levels of glycidol f atty acid esters.pdf. They also state “At the present time, the detection of glycidol fatty acid esters in refined vegetable fats has no impact on the fundamental statements on the risk assessment of 3-MCPD fatty acid esters which also occur in these fats.’ p.7 - If “the conversion of glycidol to 3-chloropropanediol was presented as an artifact of the analytical method”, why is this information in the report? Please identify the “crude oil” discussed in the presentation by Weisshour. p.7 - If the CIR Expert Panel believes that carcinogenicity is an issue for the oils reviewed in the report, literature searches on carcinogenicity and each oil need to be completed and studies on the carcinogenicity of the oils need to be added to the report. p.7 - Aflatoxins are a toxicity issue and not an allergy issue. p.8 - The paragraph concerning protein impurities in oils should be in an impurities section. p.9 - What concentrations of Olea Europea (Olive) Fruit Oil were used in the patch tests (references 42- 49)? p.10, Item 3 - It would helpful if CJR staff would do a more complete job of finding published information regarding the composition of the oils proposed for inclusion in this report. p.10 - In item 4 of Information Sought, what is meant by “specified concentrations”? p.10,Item 5 - As the oils are triglycerides not mixtures of fatty acids, having irritation and sensitization testing of individual fatty acids is not necessary if the fatty acids are removed from the report. If the fatty acids are left in the report, Cifi staff should look for published information regarding irritation and sensitization of individual fatty acids. Searching PubMed for Linolenic Acid and sensitization the following was the first reference identified. Kreilling R, Hollnagal HM, Hareng L, et al. 2008. Comparison of the skin sensitization potential of unsaturated compounds as assessed by the murine local lymph node assay (LLNA) and the guinea pig maximization test (GPMT). Food Chemical Toxicology 46(6): 1896-1904. p.10 - Request 6 is not clear. If this review is focused only on the composition of the ingredients and the dermal effects of the ingredients, why is “any other information that pertains to the safety of use in cosmetics” necessary? Requests to industry should reflect the same criteria Cifi staff used for identifying information in the published literature. If all types of safety information are needed from industry, CIR staff need to go back and identify all the relevant published safety information on these oils. Two examples (identified using the NTP website and ToxNet): there is an NTP study on corn oil and safflower oil that is not mentioned in this report, there is a developmental study on not in the report (Naito et al. 1990. Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi 31(3): 25 1-254). p.11 - Please provide a reference for Figure 1.

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CIR Panel Book Page 143 p.15-18, Table 3 - What is meant by “Araquidic?”? As no oil in the table appears to contain it, it can be deleted. p.15-18, Table3, !,p.1 Table 4 - Rather than arranging these tables in alphabetical order by common name, these92 tables should be wTangecl the as - in same order tha ingredients are arranged in Table 1, alphabetical order by genus species name. Arranging by genus species name will result in species of the same genus being presented near each other so similarities among species of the same genus will be easier to see. p.16, Table 3, p.20,Table 4 - Reference 60 is for Blackberry Seed Oil (Rubus Fruticosus (Blackberry) Seed Oil) - it is incorrectly called Black Currant Oil in Table 3. Although the company says this is an INCI name, it has not been officially assigned and it is not in the Dictionary, nor is it on the list of ingredients included in the report (Table 1). Therefore, the information about this ingredient should be deleted from the report (Tables 3 and 4). p.18, Table 3, p. 21, Table 4 - As there are several species of strawberries in the Dictionary, the species needs to be identified. Reference 69 indicates that this is Fragaria Ananassa (Strawberry) Seed Oil. p.19-21, Table 4 - Please delete Carrot Seed Oil, Celery Seed Oil and Wild Celery Seed Oil from this table (and from this report). As discussed above, these essential oils were incorrectly classified as fats and oils in the Dictionary. What is the meaning of “*“ with murumuru butter and strawberry seed oil, and ““ with peach kernel oil? p.Z2-28, Table 5 - The font used for this table makes it difficult to read. 9p.2 Table 6 - Please provide references for this table. As ingredients derived from the shea nut are , not included in this report, please delete “shea” from this table. It would be helpful if information about the dietary supplement use for some of these oils, e.g,. Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil, were also provided in this table. If this table is supposed to include only non-food, non-cosmetic uses, “substitute for cocoa butter in food” needs to be deleted from this table.

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CIR Panel Book Page 144 GREEN BOOK 3

Nut Oils

CIR EXPERT PANEL MEETING AUGUST 30-31, 2010

CIR Panel Book Page 145

CIR Panel Book Page 146 CIR Expert Panel History with Nut Oils

June 2010 - CIR issued a Scientific Literature Review.

CIR Panel Book Page 147 Memorandum

To: CIR Expert Panel Members and Liaisons

From: Christina L. Burnett, Scientific Writer/Analyst

Date: July 26, 2010

Subject: Draft Report of the Nut Oil Group

The Scientific Literature Review (SLR) for this group of edible nut oils was announced June 23, 2010. A related SLR on an expansive group of edible plant oils was announced in April of this year, and is to be reviewed by the Panel at this meeting as well. Both reports are taking a slightly new approach to reviewing multiple related ingredients at one time and are including oil ingredients that have previously been reviewed by the CIR Expert Panel, which are designated in italic print.

At the time that the SLR was announced, CIR sought the following additional information:

1. Manufacturing information about oils used in cosmetic formulation, particularly on methods used to remove non-fatty acid components (e.g., glycidol fatty acid esters); 2. Cosmetic grade specifications, if such exist, for oils used in cosmetic formulations. 3. Fatty acid composition for those oils covered in this report (where such information has not been provided or differs from what is presented). 4. Irritation and sensitization testing on cosmetics (finished products) containing specified concentrations of oils covered in this report. 5. Irritation and sensitization testing on those fatty acids present in the oils covered in this report that have previously not been reviewed by CIR. 6. Any other information that pertains to the safety of the use in cosmetics of the oils covered in this report.

Data on cosmetic grade specifications and fatty acid compositions, as well as an HRIPT study on Plukenetia Volubilis Seed Oil have been received from the Personal Care Products Council and are incorporated in this draft report.

Please note that the new use table is being employed in this report. The raw data from which the table was created can be found with the unpublished data.

If the data provided are sufficient for the Panel to assess the safety of these ingredients, a tentative conclusion should be developed regarding their safety in cosmetics, along with a rationale for that conclusion. The report will then be issued as a Tentative Safety Assessment. If additional data are needed, these should be identified and an Insufficient Data Announcement should be issued.

For your convenience, the materials for this report can also be found at http://www.cir-safety.org/aug10.shtml.

CIR Panel Book Page 148 Literature Search on Nut Oils

Ingredients Toxline ChemIDplus HSDB CAplus NTIS HPV Merck USP PubMed Search Date 5/25/2010 5/26/2010 5/26/2010 5/26/2010 5/27/2010 5/27/2010 5/27/2010 CoconutOil √ √ √ √ √ √ √ PeanutOil √ √ √ √ √ √ √ SachaInchiSd √ √ √ √ √ √ √ SheaOil √ √ √ √ √ √ √ ChileanHzlOil √ √ √ √ √ √ √ GalipSdOil √ √ √ √ √ √ √ BrazilSdOil √ √ √ √ √ √ √ KukuiSdOil √ √ √ √ √ √ √ WalnutSdOil √ √ √ √ √ √ √ PistachioSdOil √ √ √ √ √ √ √ PecanSdOil √ √ √ √ √ √ √ MongongoKrnlOil √ √ √ √ √ √ √ MacadamiaSdOil √ √ √ √ √ √ √ HazelSdOil √ √ √ √ √ √ √ CashewSdOil √ √ √ √ √ √ √ SwtAlmondOil √ √ √ √ √ √ √

Ingredients – All Searched with Chemical Composition, Dermal Toxicity, Irritation and Sensitization qualifiers

CoconutOil – (Limited from Panel’s last review to present day) Coconut Oil; 8001-31-8; Cocos Nucifera Oil; 61788-47-4 Coconut Acid; 68938- 15-8; Hydrog Coco Acid; 84836-98-6; Hydrog Coco Oil; 61789-30-8; Potassium (Hydrog) Cocoate; 61789-31-9; Sodium (Hydrog) Cocoate; Magnesium Cocoate; Cocos Nucifera Seed OR Coconut Butter

PeanutOil – (Limited from Panel’s last review to present day) Arachis Hypogaea Oil; 8002-03-7; Peanut Oil; 68425-36-5; Hydrog Peanut Oil; 91051-35-3; Peanut Acid; Potassium OR Sodium Peanutate

SachaInchiSdOil – Plukenetia Volubilis Seed Oil; Sacha Inchi Oil

SheaOil – Shea Oil; 68920-03-6; 194043-92-0; ; 225234-14-0; Shea Butter Unsap; Butyrospermum Parkii; Vitellaria paradoxa

ChileanHzlOil – Gevuina Avellana Oil; Chilean Hazel Nut Oil

GalipSdOil – Canarium Indicum Seed Oil; Galip Oil

BrazilSdOil – Bertholletia Excelsa Seed Oil; Brazil Nut Oil

KukuiSdOil – Kukui Nut Oil; 8015-80-3;Aleurites Moluccana Seed Oil; Aleurites Moluccanus Bakoly Seed Oil; Hydrogenated Kukui Nut Oil

WalnutSdOil – ; Juglans Regia Seed Oil; 8024-09-7

PistachioSdOil – Pistachio Nut Oil; Pistacia Vera Seed Oil; 90082-81-8; 129871-01-8

PecanSdOil – ; Carya Illinoensis Seed Oil

MongongoKrnlOil – Mongongo Oil; Schinziophyton Rautanenii Kernel Oil

MacadamiaSdOil – Macadamia Nut Oil; Macadamia Integrifolia Seed Oil; Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil; 128497-20-1; 129811-19-4; Hydrog. Macadamia Nut Oil; Sodium Macadamiaseedate

HazelSdOil – (Limited from Panel’s last review to present day) Hazelnut Oil; Corylus Americana Seed Oil; Corylus Avellana Seed Oil; Hydrog Hazelnut Oil

CashewSdOil – Nut Oil; Anacardium Occidentale Seed Oil; 8007-24-7

SwtAlmondOil – (Limited from Panel’s last review to present day) (Sweet) Oil; Prunus Amygdalus (Dulcis) Oil; 8007-69-0; 90320-37- 9; Hydrog Sweet Almond Oil (Unsapon.); Sodium Sweet Almondate

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CIR Panel Book Page 149 Report

CIR Panel Book Page 150 Draft Report

Nut Oils as used in Cosmetics

August 30, 2010

The 2010 Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel members are: Chairman, Wilma F. Bergfeld, M.D., F.A.C.P.; Donald V. Belsito, M.D.; Curtis D. Klaassen, Ph.D.; Daniel C. Liebler, Ph.D.; Ronald A Hill, Ph.D. James G. Marks, Jr., M.D.; Ronald C. Shank, Ph.D.; Thomas J. Slaga, Ph.D.; and Paul W. Snyder, D.V.M., Ph.D. The CIR Director is F. Alan Andersen, Ph.D. This report was prepared by Christina L. Burnett and Monice Fiume, Scientific Analyst/Writers.

© Cosmetic Ingredient Review 1101 17th Street, NW, Suite 412 " Washington, DC 20036-4702 " ph 202.331.0651 " fax 202.331.0088 " [email protected]

CIR Panel Book Page 151 TABLE OF CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION ...... 1 Chemistry ...... 1 Processing ...... 2 Analytical Methods ...... 2 Impurities ...... 3 Use ...... 4 Cosmetic ...... 4 Non-Cosmetic ...... 5 ANIMAL TOXICOLOGY ...... 5 Acute Dermal Toxicity ...... 5 Acute Subcutaneous Toxicity ...... 6 Dermal Irritation ...... 6 Arachis Hypogaea (Peanut) Oil...... 6 Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil ...... 6 Corylus Avellana (Hazel) Seed Oil ...... 6 Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil ...... 6 Dermal Sensitization ...... 7 Arachis Hypogaea (Peanut) Oil...... 7 Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil ...... 7 Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil ...... 7 Ocular Irritation ...... 8 Aleurites Moluccana Seed Oil ...... 8 Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil, Hydrogenated Coconut Oil, Coconut Acid ...... 8 Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil ...... 8 CARCINOGENICITY ...... 8 Anacardium Occidentale (Cashew) Seed Oil ...... 9 CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF SAFETY ...... 9 Irritation/Sensitization/Allergenicity ...... 9 Arachis Hypogaea (Peanut) Oil...... 10 Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter and Unsaponifiables ...... 10 Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil and Potassium Cocoate ...... 11 Hazel Nut Oil ...... 12 Plukenetia Volubilis ...... 12 Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil ...... 12 Phototoxicity/Photosensitization...... 13 Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil and Sodium Cocoate ...... 13 Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil ...... 13 Clinical Trials/Case Studies ...... 13 Aleurites Moluccana Seed Oil ...... 13 Anacardium Occidentale (Cashew) Seed Oil ...... 13 Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil ...... 14 Macadamia Nut Oil ...... 14 SUMMARY ...... 14 FIGURES AND TABLES ...... 17

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CIR Panel Book Page 152 INTRODUCTION Oils derived from edible tree and ground nuts have been safely consumed by humans for millennia. While nuts themselves may cause allergic reactions in certain individuals, the refined oils derived from the nuts generally pose no significant safety concern following oral exposure, and their general biology is well characterized due to extensive use in food materials. Various oils have been used on the skin since antiquity. Initially used for anointing in religious ceremonies, oils and their components have long been used on the skin for cosmetic purposes. This safety assessment will focus solely on the basic chemistry, manufacturing/production, uses, and irritation and sensitization data available on these oils as they are used in cosmetic products. The full list of ingredients this report covers, which includes oils, hydrogenated oils, unsaponifiables, acids, and simple salts, is found in Table 1. For the sake of brevity, the common name of the oil, when available, will be used throughout this report. While a large number of oils derived from plants are included in this literature review, there is a commonality in their structure and composition; they all are triglycerides containing various fatty acids and fatty acid derivatives, the safety of which in cosmetics have been established.

This report includes the macadamia nut ingredients, Macadamia Integrifolia Seed Oil and Macadamia Ternifolia

Seed Oil, which are described in the International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook.1 The species M. integrifolia is currently the only species of macadamia nut that is used for oil production. The name M. ternifolia is an old naming convention for the edible nut that is currently used to describe a non-cultivated, inedible species.2;3 Macadamia

Integrifolia Seed Oil and Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil are the same ingredient. The shea plant also has two species names,

Butyrospermum parkii and Vitellaria paradoxa. Only B. parkii (as Butyrospermum Parkii [Shea] Oil or Butter) is the current naming convention described by the cosmetics industry.

This report includes cosmetic ingredients that have been previously reviewed by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review

Expert Panel. The ingredients, their conclusion, and published citations are found in Table 2. Previously reviewed fatty acids and glyceryl triesters are also found in Table 2. A report on the safety of vegetable oils and related ingredients is currently in CIR’s review process.

CHEMISTRY This group of cosmetic ingredients characterized as fats and oils are the glyceryl esters of fatty acids (triglycerides) normally found in plant tissues, including those which have been hydrogenated to reduce or eliminate unsaturation.1 Figure 1 provides the general structure of fats and oils. In additions to triglycerides, tree nut oils are also composed of diglycerides, monoglycerides, free fatty acids, and other minor components, including natural antioxidants and fat-soluble vitamins.4 The extent to which these components are removed during processing varies. The available information on chemical properties

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CIR Panel Book Page 153 and chemical constituents are found in Tables 3 and 4, respectively. The available fatty acid compositions for the oils in this report are found in Table 5. The percentage of chemical constituents in individual oil types is dependent on region where the nut plant is grown, individual cultivars, and plant genetics.5 The nutritional content of these oils varies with oil type, also.

In a study by Lodén and Andersson, shea butter “liquid” contained 9% unsaponifiable lipids, mainly triterpene esters and sterol esters with cinnamic acid (as determined by high performance liquid chromatography). 6 The unsaponifiable fraction in this study contained 22% unsaponifiable lipids, out of which 40% consisted of triterpene and sterol esters with cinnamic acid.

Processing Oils used in cosmetics are probably produced using the same process used in the food industry. Depending on the source, oil may be directly expressed from the source (seed or pulp) followed by solvent extraction. Bailey states that the removal of pigments and polar materials is mandatory for most cosmetic applications.7 The process used for oil refining for foods may be adequate for this purpose, or additional steps may be required. Special refining methods to yield colorless and odorless oils are used by the cosmetic industry and include proprietary adsorption chromatography and supercritical fluid extractions.

The majority of the oils presented in this report are produced either from mechanical extraction or solvent extraction or a hybrid of both methods, known as prepress solvent extraction.5 In solvent extraction, hexane is the most commonly used solvent as it is economical and has low toxicity potential when compared to other solvents.

After the initial extraction by methods such as solvent extraction, the crude (degummed) oil is often refined.5 The first step is treating the oil with caustic soda to neutralize free fatty acids, hydrolyze phosphatides, and remove some colored pigments and unsaponifiable materials. Soap stock is usually a by-product of this step. The next step involves bleaching the neutralized oil with activated earth to further absorb pigments. The last major step in refining oil is deodorizing, which removes all oxidative cleavage products that impart odor or flavor to the oil. Deodorization also removes tocopherols, sterols, and other minor constituents of free fatty acids and undesirable foreign materials. Figure 2 is a flowchart of the basic refinement process.

After deodorization, oils can be further processed by hydrogenation, which makes oil more resistant to oxidative and thermal damage, and by winterization, where oil is slowly cooled to promote formation of crystals that cause cloudiness and filtered to remove the crystals.

Analytical Methods Near infrared spectroscopy and gas chromatography have been used, respectively, to phenotype and analyze fatty acid profiles in shea fat (described as Vitellaria paradoxa, not Butyrospermum parkii).8 The fatty acid composition of

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CIR Panel Book Page 154 hazelnut oil (Corylus avellana, in crude form) has also been analyzed by gas chromatography.9 The triacylglycerol and diacylglycerol composition oils from hazelnut, pistachio, almond, Brazil nut, and macadamia nuts have been characterized with high-performance liquid chromatography with atmospheric pressure chemical ionization and UV detection.10 The triacylglycerol profile of Brazil nut oil has also been quantified using dry matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of flight mass spectrometry.11 According to Crevel et al., a validated analytical methodology for establishing the protein content of oil is needed.12

Impurities Proteins

Many edible oils are derived from foods that are recognized as potent food allergens. It has been shown that often an individual that is allergic to a food will generally not react to the refined oil, especially if the oil has been “hot-pressed” or has undergone more processing.12;13 It should be noted that while the Panel has found a general lack of clinical effects for nut oils that they have already reviewed,14;15 other researchers have raised concerns about the presence of residual proteins in nut oils. Olszewski et al. found 0.1-0.2 µg protein per g of peanut oil,16 while Ramazzotti et al. reported finding IgE responsive residual proteins in peanut oil extracts. 17 The European Medicines Agency (EMEA) Working Party on Herbal Medicinal

Products concluded that peanut products “should be treated as allergenic unless they have an analytically-monitored non- allergenic specification and a safe maximum daily dose.”18 The EMEA found that threshold concentrations for induction of a protein contact dermatitis were not available and recommended that “all medications for topical use containing peanut products should be treated as allergenic.”

Aflatoxin

Aflatoxins are metabolic products of the molds Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus. They are most often produced in stored agricultural crops (such as peanuts and other nut crops) when growth conditions and genetic requirements

19-21 are favorable. Aflatoxins are identified as B1, B2, G1, G2, M1 and M2 (milk toxins), B2a, and G2a based on fluorescent color (B = blue, G = green) when separated chromatographically. Aflatoxins B3, R0, P1, Q1, RB1, RB2 and D1 have also been isolated.20

The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) categorized aflatoxins as group 1 agents, “carcinogenic to humans”.22;23 Epidemiological studies noted “positive correlation between estimated aflatoxin intake or level of aflatoxin contamination of market food samples and cooked food and incidence of hepatocellular cancer.” The observations were supported by positive results in laboratory carcinogenicity and mutagenicity studies. Aflatoxin B1 specifically is recognized

20 as “one of the most potent environmental mutagens and carcinogens known”. Aflatoxin B1 and B2 are the most common aflatoxins found in peanuts.24

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CIR Panel Book Page 155 The United States government places the following limitations on peanuts to be considered “negative” for aflatoxin:

< 15 ppb for “peanuts which have been certified as meeting edible quality grade requirements” and < 25 ppb for “non-edible quality categories” (7 CFR Sections 997.30 and 998.200). The FDA has defined the action levels for aflatoxin content in foods at 20 ppb.25

A study reported that crude peanut oil (obtained by solvent extraction or hydraulic pressing) has reduced aflatoxin concentration compared to peanut kernels, and that subsequent processing (alkali refining and bleaching) reduces the concentration still further.14 In one example, processed peanut oil from moldy peanuts (contaminated with 5500 ppb aflatoxin) had an aflatoxin concentration of < 1ppb. [From CIR assessment on peanut oil, 2001.]

In 50 samples of hazel nuts from Spain, all samples showed fungal contamination, but no aflatoxin contamination.26

Of the 50 fungal strains identified, 25 were aflatoxigenic strains. In 20 hazel nut samples collected in Egypt, however, aflatoxin (25-175 µg/kg) was reported as a contaminant in 90% of samples. [From CIR assessment on hazel seed oil, 2001.]

Aflatoxin contamination of raw and dried coconut copra has been reported.15 Improper drying, handling, and storage greatly increase the possibility of contamination by aflatoxins growing on copra. Smoke drying of copra inhibited aflatoxin formation. [From CIR assessment on coconut oil, 2008.]

USE Cosmetic The available use information supplied to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) by industry as part of the

Voluntary Cosmetic Registration Program (VCRP) on these oil ingredients can be found in Table 6.27 Shea butter has the most reported uses in cosmetic and personal care products with a total of 1950. A recent survey of use concentrations for shea butter reports a maximum use concentration of 60% in leave-on products as a cuticle softener, a manicuring application.28 A survey of use concentrations in the remaining ingredients discussed in this report is currently being conducted by the Personal

Care Products Council (Council). The use concentrations that were reported in previous CIR safety assessments of oils are also found in Table 5.14;15;26;29 (The year the data were reported is included in parentheses; if no date is available, the data is current.) Although hazel nut oil (Corylus Americana and Corylus Avellana) were previously reviewed, specific concentration of use data were not available. One source reported Corylus Avellana seed oil was used up to 100%. Non- specific hazel nut oil concentration of use ranged from <5% to 50% according to historical FDA data.26

Oils are used in a wide variety of cosmetic products for their skin conditioning, occlusive, emollient, moisturizing and other properties. The oil ingredients described in this report may be used in hair sprays, and effects on the lungs that may be induced by aerosolized products containing these ingredients are of concern.

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CIR Panel Book Page 156 The aerosol properties that determine deposition in the respiratory system are particle size and density. The parameter most closely associated with deposition is the aerodynamic diameter, da, defined as the diameter of a sphere of unit density possessing the same terminal settling velocity as the particle in question. In humans, particles with an aerodynamic diameter of ≤ 10µm are respirable. Particles with a da from 0.1 - 10µm settle in the upper respiratory tract and particles with

30;31 a da < 0.1 µm settle in the lower respiratory tract.

Particle diameters of 60-80 µm and ≥80 µm have been reported for anhydrous hair sprays and pump hairsprays, respectively.32 In practice, aerosols should have at least 99% of their particle diameters in the 10 – 110 µm range and the mean particle diameter in a typical aerosol spray has been reported as ~38 µm.33 Therefore, most aerosol particles are deposited in the nasopharyngeal region and are not respirable.

None of the oils or their related counterparts described in this report were restricted from use in any way under the rules governing cosmetic products in the European Union.34

Non-Cosmetic The primary uses for nut oils are for cooking. Of the nut oils, peanut oil and coconut oil are the world's most widely consumed.5;35 Non-food, non-cosmetic uses for edible nut oils are found in Table 7.

ANIMAL TOXICOLOGY

Irritation, sensitization and phototoxicity information were not found for all the oils listed in this report. The data available were reviewed and are summarized below. Information from previous CIR reports on nut oils is identified by italics.

Acute Dermal Toxicity Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil

Undiluted hydrogenated coconut oil was applied as a single dose of 3 g/kg to the skin of 12 guinea pigs.15 No deaths occurred during the 7-d observation period.

Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil

Undiluted sweet almond oil was tested for acute dermal toxicity in guinea pigs.36 The test material was applied under occlusion to the clipped abraded and intact skin of 12 animals (6 male/6 female) at a dose of 3 g/kg. At 24 hours, excess material was rinsed off. Observations were made daily for seven days; animals were then killed and necropsied. The acute dermal LD50 was > 3 g/kg.

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CIR Panel Book Page 157 Acute Subcutaneous Toxicity Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil

Guinea pigs were injected subcutaneously with single or multiple doses of a 10% sweet almond oil emulsion in saline (1 ml/dose).36 After a single injection, minute oil emboli were found in the lungs of these animals. After six to ten hours, emboli caused local infiltration of eosinophils in the lung parenchyma. Six days after repeated oil injections, investigators observed a peripheral blood eosinophilia, which reached a maximum increase of 16.5% by the third week. The eosinophilia was suggested to be a nonallergic reaction.

Dermal Irritation Arachis Hypogaea (Peanut) Oil

Undiluted technical grade peanut oil was moderately irritating to rabbits and guinea pig skin and mildly irritating to rat skin following exposure; there was no indication that the test site was occluded. However, in a 48 h occlusive patch test using miniature swine, technical grade peanut oil was not irritating.14

Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil

Undiluted coconut oil, hydrogenated coconut oil, and coconut acid were non- to minimally irritating to rabbit skin.

In single-insult occlusive patch tests of a 5% aq. solution of a bar soap containing 13% sodium cocoate, scores of 1.6-4.0/8.0 were reported.15

Corylus Avellana (Hazel) Seed Oil A comedogenicity study was conducted in which 0.1 ml of Corylus Avellana (hazel) nut oil (pH 6) was applied to the internal fold and the pinna of the right ear of 6 albino rabbits, 5 days per week for 2 weeks.26 Animals were killed at the end of the study and epidermal samples were obtained from both ears of each rabbit. The samples were examined both by a magnifying glass and microscopically. No local irritation was noted at the application site. A “slight difference in the number and size of the pilosebaceous follicles” was noted via magnifying glass. A “slight excess of sebum and a dilation of the follicles” was noted upon microscopic examination of the treated areas.

Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil Undiluted sweet almond oil was tested for irritancy in groups of 6 male albino rabbits.36 The test material was applied under occlusion to the clipped intact and abraded dorsal skin of each animal. Twenty-three hours later, patches were removed; sites were scored at 24 and 48 hours. The Primary Irritation Indices (PIIs) for seven test samples of Sweet

Almond Oil ranged from 0 to 0.18 (maximum score = 8), indicating that this ingredient is practically nonirritating to skin.

Undiluted sweet almond oil and two moisturizer formulations each containing 25% sweet almond oil were tested for skin irritancy by the following procedure.36 The test material was applied under occlusion to the shaved intact dorsal skin of groups of 9 female albino rabbits. Patches were removed and sites were scored for erythema at 24 and 72 hours. Undiluted

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CIR Panel Book Page 158 sweet almond oil was nonirritating (PII = 0; maximum score = 4); whereas, the formulations containing 25% sweet almond oil were minimally irritating (PIIs = 0.28 and 0.72, respectively).

A 60-day cumulative irritation test was used to evaluate the subchronic irritancy of sweet almond oil in rabbits.36

The test material, at concentrations of 10% or 100%, was applied daily to the clipped dorsal skin of groups of 3 albino rabbits. Sites were scored daily. When tested in 7 separate trials, 100% sweet almond oil produced mean maximum irritation indices (MMIIs) ranging from 0.34 to 1.34 (maximum score = 8). At a concentration of 10%, MMIIs for this ingredient ranged from 0 to 0.66. Results indicated that, when applied to the skin over a long period of time, undiluted sweet almond oil is slightly irritating; whereas, at 10% it is practically nonirritating.

Dermal Sensitization Arachis Hypogaea (Peanut) Oil Hartley and/or Himalayan guinea pigs were used to determine the sensitization potential of peanut oil. Single drops of a store-bought peanut oil were applied to an area clipped free of hair on the backs of 4 guinea pigs. Applications were made at 2-6 wk intervals, for a total of 7 applications over a 5-mo period. It appears that the test sites were not covered. The test sites were scored 24 h after application. Well-defined erythema was considered a positive reaction. None of the animals had a positive reaction following the initial application. Two animals had positive reactions following application at wks 6 and 12, while one animal had a positive reaction following dosing at wk 12 only.14

Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil In guinea pigs, neither undiluted coconut oil or hydrogenated coconut oil were sensitizers.15

Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil A maximization assay was used to determine the sensitizing potential of sweet almond oil.36 Hartley-strain female guinea pigs were divided into groups of 10 animals. Each animal received intradermal injections of 50% aqueous Freund’s complete adjuvant (FCA), 5% sweet almond oil in propylene glycol, and 5% sweet almond oil in 50% FCA into different sites on epilated dorsal skin. Vehicle control animals were also used. In the dose-range phase of the experiment, each of 50 animals received a single dermal application of 5%, 10%, or 100% sweet almond oil to determine “subirritating” and

“slightly irritating” concentrations to be used for the challenge and booster phases. One week after the induction injection,

100% sweet almond oil was applied occlusively to the treated sites for 48 hours as a topical booster. Animals were challenged 2 weeks later with 5% sweet almond oil in petrolatum applied topically under occlusion for 24 h. Patches were then removed and sites were scored 24 and 48 h later. Sweet almond oil was nonsensitizing under these test procedures.

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CIR Panel Book Page 159 Ocular Irritation Aleurites Moluccana Seed Oil In in vitro human conjunctival cell assays and in vivo guinea pig Draize tests, Aleurites Moluccana oil was not cytotoxic and was not an ocular irritant.37 The same authors tested the efficacy of Aleurites Moluccana oil in ocular burn treatment in vitro and in vivo and did not observe any adverse effects.38

Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil, Hydrogenated Coconut Oil, Coconut Acid Undiluted coconut oil was instilled into the conjunctival sac of the eyes of each of 2 groups of rabbits (6 rabbits/group). Without subsequent water rinsing of the eyes, maximum irritation scores of 2 and 1 were reported for the 2 treatment groups (max = 110). These results were indicative of minimal eye irritation.15

Undiluted hydrogenated coconut oil was instilled into the eyes of 10 groups of 6 rabbits each in a single dose. The treated eyes received no subsequent water rinse. In 1 test, mild irritation (6/110) was observed. The eyes appeared normal by the fourth day. In another study, minimal irritation (2/110) was observed, and the eyes appeared normal by the third day. In eight tests, negligible or minimal irritation was observed. The eyes were clinically normal by the second day.15

Tests of 2 lipstick formulations containing 10% hydrogenated coconut oil were conducted with 6 albino rabbits each. Slight conjunctivitis was observed from both formulations (no score provided), but the reaction disappeared by 48 and

24 h, respectively. Undiluted coconut acid was assayed for ocular toxicity in 3 groups of 6 rabbits each. In 2 tests, mild irritation (8/110 and 9/110) was observed. The eyes were considered normal by the fourth day. In 1 test, minimal irritation

(1/110) was observed, with the eyes returning to normal by the third day.15

Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil The Draize method or a modification of it was used to test the eye irritancy of undiluted sweet almond oil and cosmetic formulations containing up to 25% sweet almond oil.36 The test material was instilled into one eye of each of 3 to

6 rabbits; the other eye served as an untreated control. Irritation was evaluated 1 h, as well as 1, 2, 3, 4, and 7 days later.

Undiluted sweet almond oil was practically nonirritating or minimally irritating. Formulations containing up to 25% sweet almond oil were nonirritating to minimally irritating. In most instances, reactions that occurred were limited to conjunctival irritation, which cleared by the third day of observation.

CARCINOGENICITY

The safety of glycidol fatty acid esters in refined vegetable oils was assessed by IARC. Glycidol was determined to be a Group2A (probably carcinogenic to humans) chemical while Glycidol Fatty Acid Esters was determined to be a Group 3

(not classifiable as to carcinogenicity to humans) chemical.39;40

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CIR Panel Book Page 160 The Federal Institute for Risk Assessment in Germany released a summary of their initial evaluation of the assessment of levels of glycidol fatty acid esters detected in refined vegetable fats.41 While acknowledging that the levels of glycidol that may be released from glycidol fatty acid esters are not known, the evaluation noted that glycidol is classified as probably carcinogenic to humans. The evaluation was based on findings of the German Chemical and Veterinary Test

Agency (CVUA).

In a presentation by Weisshauer from the CVUA, the conversion of glycidol to 3-chloropropanediol was presented as an artifact of the analytical method, and it appeared to be the 3-chloropropanediol that was detected its indicative of the presence of glycidol.42 The levels of 3-chloropropanediol were negligible at the crude oil, degummed, neutralized, and bleached stages, but levels were significant at the deodorized stage.

Anacardium Occidentale (Cashew) Seed Oil Singh et al. investigated the modulatory effect of cashew nut oil on antioxidant potential in female Swiss albino mice in a 120 day skin papillomagenesis study.43 The mice were divided into 4 groups of 15 and 1 group of 10 (vehicle control). Test groups were as follows: Group I was the vehicle control, receiving 0.1 ml acetone; Group II was the positive control, receiving a single dose of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA) (0.005 mg/0.05 ml acetone ) followed by applications of 2% croton oil 3 times a week until study termination; Group III received a single dose of DMBA followed by applications of 2.5% cashew nut kernel oil 3 times a week until study termination; Group IV received a single dose of DMBA followed by applications of 5% cashew nut kernel oil 3 times a week until study termination; and Group V was 5% cashew nut kernel oil applied until study termination. The oil was applied to the clipped dorsal scapular region that was 2 cm in diameter. Body weights were recorded at regular intervals. Skin papillomas greater than 1 mm in diameter at the application sites were recorded weekly and included in the data analysis if they persisted for more than 2 weeks. The positive control group yielded expected results (86% tumor incidence). No tumors were observed in the vehicle control or the other test groups. The authors concluded that cashew nut kernel oil did not exhibit any solitary carcinogenic activity.

CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF SAFETY Edible oils, including nut oils, are commonly believed to be safe for use on the skin.7 de Groot notes that no documentation exist to show that high quality edible lipids cause adverse reactions in normal individuals (except for potential comedogenicity).44 Very few reports of adverse reactions to cosmetic use of edible oils have been reported.

Irritation/Sensitization/Allergenicity Many edible oils are derived from foods that are recognized as potent food allergens. It has been shown that often an individual that is allergic to a food will generally not react to the refined oil, especially if the oil has been “hot-pressed” or has undergone more processing.12;13 A prime example is peanut oil. Peanuts are extremely allergenic to a large population, 9

CIR Panel Book Page 161 but reaction to the oil is rare. In the original safety assessment on peanut (Arachis hypogaea) oil, the Expert Panel noted that the major concern associated with allergic reactions to peanuts is the protein.14 The protein does not partition into the refined oil, and therefore, oil does not raise the same type of safety concerns as the food containing oil and protein. Crevel et al. also concluded that chemically refined peanut oil is safe for the majority of peanut allergic individuals.12 They stated that “as peanut is acknowledged to be one of the most potent food allergens, it is reasonable to extrapolate the conclusions drawn up for peanut oil to other edible oils.” However, they concede that validated analytical methodology for establishing the protein content of oil is needed.

In support of the conclusions stated earlier, Crevel et al. also examined the allergenicity of some other oils. Very few instances of allergic reactions to other major edible oils have been reported. Even sesame oil, which differs from the other oils in that it is used as a flavorant and therefore is not as refined and expected to contain significantly more protein that the other edible oils, has had very few reports of allergic reaction.

The preceding paragraphs addressed general allergenicity issues of edible oils. Specific information, where available, follows and is either summarized from previous CIR reports on edible oils, and is identified by italics, or is new data and identified by normal text.

Arachis Hypogaea (Peanut) Oil The sensitization potential of a topical dermatologic product containing 0.01% fluocinolone and refined peanut oil was studied in peanut-sensitive children and adults.45 The volunteers for the study included 8 children and 6 adults. The subjects first underwent a prick skin test with peanut extracts, a solution of 50% glycerin (negative control), a solution o f 1.8 mg.ml histamine phosphate in 50% glycerin (positive control) the complete test product, the product’s vehicle only (without fluocinolone), and refined peanut oil. Wheals that appeared were measured and recorded after 15 minutes. The subjects were also patch tested with the complete test product, the product’s vehicle only, and the refined peanut oil. The materials were applied with Finn chambers on the mid-back, were left in place for 48 h, removed, and observed immediately and after

24 h. Only 1 child had a trace positive reaction to refined peanut oil in the prick skin test. There were no reactions in any of the subjects to the test product, product vehicle, or the negative control; positive results were observed to the positive control and the peanut extracts. All subjects had negative patch tests at 48 and 72 h.

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter and Unsaponifiables The effect of a single application of 9 different lipids, including shea butter and fractions of unsaponifiable lipids from shea butter, on “normal” skin and sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS)-irritated skin was studied in 21 healthy subjects.6 The shea butter “liquid” sample was obtained from a supplier and the unsaponifiable fraction was obtained through low temperature crystallization of the supplied sample. The right volar forearm was treated with 50 µl of each test material in 12

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CIR Panel Book Page 162 mm Finn chambers for 48 h. The left volar forearm was treated with 50 µl of 14% aq. SLS for 7 h, rinsed, dried, and then treated with 50 µl of each test material for 17 h. The treated areas were then washed with mild soap solution, dried, and examined after 24 h. Visible signs of irritation were assessed and cutaneous blood flow and transepidermal water loss

(TEWL) were measured.

In the normal skin treated with shea butter, barely perceptible erythema was observed in a small number of subjects

(number not reported) 24 h after patching. No irritation from the shea unsaponifiable fraction was observed in any of the subjects. In the SLS-irritated skin treated with shea butter, 7 subjects had no irritation reaction, 6 had barely perceptible erythema, 7 had slight erythema, and 1 had moderate erythema. In the SLS-irritated skin treated with shea unsaponifiable fraction, 9 subjects had no irritation reaction, 8 had barely perceptible erythema, and 2 subjects each had slight and moderate erythema. No significant differences in cutaneous blood flow or TEWL were observed in shea butter and shea unsaponifiable fraction when compared to water (control) in either normal or SLS-irritated skin.6

Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil and Potassium Cocoate A bar soap containing 13% coconut oil was evaluated for skin irritation using standard Draize procedures. One percent aqueous solutions of the product were applied with occlusive patches to the forearms of 106 panelists over a 3-wk period. Very minimal skin reactions were recorded, and the researchers concluded the material was not hazardous under conditions of normal use.15

Bar soaps containing 13% coconut oil were evaluated in a 2-week normal use test. The investigators reported no unusual irritation response under normal use conditions in 72 panelists.15

Soap chamber tests employing Duhring chambers applied to the forearm were conducted with 8% aqueous suspension of bar soaps containing 13% coconut oil. One 24-h patch and four 6-h patches were applied over a 5-d period.

In one test with 10 panelists the soap was moderately irritating, and the researchers concluded it was safe under conditions of normal use. In a second soap chamber test, minimal irritation was observed in a panel of 10 individuals.15

The skin of 40 healthy volunteers and 480 subjects with active skin diseases were patch tested with 15 µL of 5% aqueous potassium cocoate. Positive responses were observed in 5 subjects (0.9%). Intensities of the positive responses were not reported; however, 2 subjects had active psoriasis and 3 had active eczema.15

A tanning butter containing 2.5% coconut oil was evaluated using a repeat insult predictive patch test. Nine 24-h induction patches were applied over a 3-week period. No erythematous reactions were observed in 103 panelists after a single challenge in the sixth wk of the study.15

Four lipstick formulations containing 10% hydrogenated coconut oil were tested with a single 48-h application on

204 white females. There was no evidence of primary irritation and no indication of sensitization on retests performed 14 d

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CIR Panel Book Page 163 later. 15

Coconut oil was not an allergen at 100% concentration in 12 subjects in a double-blind randomized controlled pilot study.15

Hazel Nut Oil A patch testing reference book by de Groot noted that the published literature does not contain recommended test concentrations concerning hazel nut oil.26 To serve as a guide to the reader, de Groot reported that an unpublished (and at the time, ongoing) study found no irritant reaction in 1 to 20 patients suffering from or suspected to suffer from cosmetic product contact allergy who had been patch tested with 30% hazel nut oil in petrolatum.

Plukenetia Volubilis A human repeat insult patch test (HRIPT) was performed on a lipstick containing 0.51% Plukenetia Volubilis seed oil in 108 subjects.46 The test material (0.2 g) was applied to the upper back with a ¾ inch square absorbent pad and occluded. A total of 9 applications were applied for 24 h over a 3-week period during the induction phase. After a 2-week resting period, a challenge patch was applied to a virgin site for 24 h and the test site was scored at 24 and 72 h post- application. No reactions were observed and it was concluded that the lipstick containing 0.51% Plukenetia Volubilis seed oil was not a dermal irritant or sensitizer.

Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil A single insult patch test (SIPT) was used to determine the irritancy of undiluted sweet almond oil.36 The test material was applied under occlusion to the backs of 101 subjects; 48 h later, the patches were removed and the sites scored.

Sweet almond oil produced no reactions in the test subjects and was determined to be nonirritating.

A HRIPT was used to study the irritancy and sensitizing potential of undiluted sweet almond oil in 52 subjects.36

The test material was applied under occlusion to the back of each subject for 48 h; sites were then read and the compound reapplied. This procedure was repeated 3 days per week for 3 weeks (9 applications). Following a 2-week rest, 1 or 2 challenge patches were applied to previously untreated skin of each subject. Sites were scored 48 and/or 96 h later.

Undiluted sweet almond oil produced no reactions in any of the 52 subjects and was concluded to be nonirritating and nonsensitizing.

Repeated insult patch tests were used to study the effects of cosmetic formulations containing 0.1%-25% sweet almond oil in a total of 6906 subjects.36 Results indicate that these products are practically nonirritating and nonsensitizing to human skin. Additionally, the Lanman-Maibach 21-day Cumulative Irritancy Assay was used to test the subchronjc irritancy of a moisturizer containing 25% sweet almond oil. The test material was applied under occlusion to the backs of 10 subjects for 23 hours. Patches were then removed, the site rinsed and scored 1 h later, and the compound reapplied. This

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CIR Panel Book Page 164 procedure was repeated for 21 consecutive days. Of the 10 subjects tested, 7 reacted to 1 or more patches. The total irritancy score was 14 out of a maximum possible 630.

Phototoxicity/Photosensitization Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil and Sodium Cocoate Bar soaps made with 13% coconut oil were tested as a 3% aqueous solution. Patches containing 0.2 ml were applied 3 times a week for 24 h for a 3-wk period to stripped skin. Sites were exposed to a Wood's lamp for 40 min and a sun lamp for 15 min following each application. Following a 2-week nontreatment period, duplicate challenge patches were applied. No evidence of photosensitization was observed in any of the 10 panelists.15

A similar soap prepared as 1 or 3% aqueous solutions was tested on 52 panelists. Occlusive patches containing 0.4 ml of the test solution were applied to the arms 3 times a week for a 3-week period. Sites were exposed to sunlight for 30 min,

24 h after application. Following a 2-week nontreatment period, duplicate challenge patches were applied. Sun exposures were made 24 h following the challenge application. No evidence of photosensitization was noted.15

Bar soaps made with 13% sodium cocoate were prepared as a 3% aqueous solution. Occlusive patches containing

0.2 ml of the test solution were applied to the tape-stripped backs of 10 volunteers over a 6-week period. After each application, the treated sites were exposed to an inspectrolamp for 45 min. After UVA exposure, the area was exposed to about 2/3 of the minimal erythemal dose (MED) from an air-cooled Kromayer lamp. No evidence of phototoxicity was observed.15

Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil Formulations containing 0.1% - 2.0% sweet almond oil were tested for photosensitization in a total of 764 subjects.

The test material was applied under occlusion to each subject’s back.36 Twenty-four hours later, the patch was removed and the site scored and irradiated with ultraviolet light from a 150W Xenon Arc Solar Simulator (290-400 nm) at a dose equal to

3 times the individual’s minimal erythema dose (MED). The site was again graded at 72 h and the procedure repeated once.

The products containing 0.1% - 2% sweet almond oil did not manifest photosensitivity in any of the test subjects.

Clinical Trials/Case Studies Aleurites Moluccana Seed Oil In an efficacy study of Aleurites Moluccana oil as a topical treatment for psoriasis, 15 patients with mild, stable plaque psoriasis (less than 15% total body surface area) applied “just enough (oil) to moisten the plaque” 3 times daily for 12 weeks. No side effects or adverse events were reported.47

Anacardium Occidentale (Cashew) Seed Oil A 37-year-old male resin researcher presented with painful, edematous erythema with bullae on his right leg after dropping pure cashew nut oil from a bottle on his right thigh.48 He had removed his clothes immediately and thoroughly

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CIR Panel Book Page 165 washed the skin. The erythema developed 10 days after exposure. Patch testing was performed with cashew nut oil 3% alcohol, cashew nut oil 0.3% alcohol, cashew nut oil 0.03% alcohol, and urushiol 0.01% petrolatum. The patients had a “+” reaction on day 2 and “++” reactions on days 3 and 4 to the 3% dilution, and “+” reactions to the 0.3% dilution and urushiol on days 2-4. A “?+” reaction was observed on days 2 and 3 and a “+” reaction was observed on day 4 to the 0.03% dilution.

Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil Coconut oil did not produce adverse effects in several therapeutic studies.15

Macadamia Nut Oil A case of cheilitis was reported in a 28-year-old woman that had used a lipstick that contained macadamia nut oil

(no species description or concentration of oil were reported).49 When patch tested with the ingredients contained in the lipstick, the patient had positive reactions to di-isostearyl malate and macadamia nut oil. The patient was told to discontinue use of lipsticks containing these 2 ingredients and her condition improved with steroid ointment.

SUMMARY The oils derived from edible nuts are composed of mono-, di-, and triglycerides, free fatty acids and other minor components, including natural antioxidants and fat-soluble vitamins. The percentage of chemical constituents and nutritional content of individual oil types is dependent on region where the nut plant is grown, individual cultivars, and plant genetics.

Oils used in cosmetics are likely produced in the same manner as those used in the food industry. Oils may be expressed through mechanical or solvent extraction. The oils may undergo further refining to remove pigments, odors, unsaponifiable materials, and other undesirables.

It has been shown that often an individual that is allergic to a food will generally not react to the refined oil. The

CIR Expert Panel has found a general lack of clinical effects for edible nut oils that they have already reviewed; however, other researchers have raised concerns about the presence of residual proteins in oils, such as peanut and soy. These ingredients may also contain aflatoxins, a metabolic products of certain molds that are carcinogenic to humans. The FDA action level for aflatoxin in foods is 20 ppb.

Of the nut oils described in this report, shea butter has the most reported uses in cosmetic and personal care products with a total of 1950 and is used at a maximum concentration of 60% in leave-on products with manicuring applications. Nut oils are used in a wide variety of cosmetic products for their skin conditioning, occlusive, emollient, moisturizing, and other properties. These ingredients may be used in hair spray and other aerosolized products. None of the oils or the related counterparts described in this report were restricted from use in the European Union.

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CIR Panel Book Page 166 In acute animal studies, undiluted hydrogenated coconut oil and undiluted sweet almond oil were not dermal toxicants in dermal toxicity studies in guinea pigs at doses of 3 g/kg. In a subcutaneous toxicity study, 10% sweet almond oil produced nonallergic eosinophilia reactions in guinea pigs.

Undiluted peanut oil was moderately irritating to rabbits and guinea pig skin, mildly irritating in rat skin, and non- irritating in miniature swine in dermal studies. Undiluted coconut oil, hydrogenated coconut oil, and coconut acid were non- to minimally irritating in rabbit skin. Corylus Avellana (hazel) nut oil was not irritating to rabbit skin. Sweet almond oil at

25% in formulations was minimally irritating; at 10%, it was practically non-irritating, and at undiluted concentrations, it was practically non-irritating to slightly irritating.

In animal sensitization studies, store-bought peanut oil produced well-defined erythema only at 12 weeks in a 5 month guinea pig study. Undiluted coconut oil and hydrogenated coconut oil were not sensitizers in guinea pig studies.

Sweet almond oil up to 100% was not sensitizing in a guinea pig study.

Aleurites Moluccana seed oil was not cytoxic or irritating in in vitro and in vivo ocular efficacy studies. Undiluted coconut oil and undiluted hydrogenated coconut oil were minimal to mild eye irritants in rabbit eyes, while formulations containing 10% hydrogenated coconut oil produced slight conjunctivitis in rabbit eyes that disappears after 24-48 h.

Undiluted sweet almond oil and formulations containing up to 25% sweet almond oil were nonirritating to minimally irritating in Draize studies.

Glycidol and glycidol fatty acid esters, possible constituents in refined vegetable and nut oils, were determined to be

Group 2A (probably carcinogenic to humans) and Group 3 (not classifiable as to carcinogenicity to humans) chemicals, respectively, by IARC. Cashew nut oil did not exhibit solitary carcinogenic activity in a study of the modulatory effect on the antioxidant potential of this nut oil.

Edible nut oils are believed to be safe for use on the skin and very few reports of adverse reactions have been reported. While the nuts that these oils are derived from are recognized food allergens, the proteins that are responsible for allergenic responses do not partition into refined oils.

In 14 peanut-sensitive subjects, only one trace positive reaction was observed to refined peanut oil in a prick skin test, but no reactions were observed in patch tests. Barely perceptible erythema was observed after exposure to shea butter on normal skin while no irritation was observed following exposure to shea unsaponifiable fractions.

Bar soaps containing 13% coconut oil, when tested using standard Draize procedures, produced very minimal skin reactions. In a 2-week normal use test, the bar soaps caused no unusual irritation response. The results of soap chamber tests of bar soaps were minimal irritation in one study and mild irritation in another. A tanning butter containing 2.5% coconut oil did not cause erythematous reactions in a 6-week repeat insult predictive patch test. Lipstick containing 10%

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CIR Panel Book Page 167 hydrogenated coconut oil caused no evidence of primary irritation after a single patch application and no indication of sensitization in retests performed 14 days later. Coconut oil was not an allergen at 100% concentration in 12 subjects in a double-blind randomized controlled pilot study.

No irritation was observed in patients that were patch tested with 30% hazel nut oil. Irritation and sensitization was not observed in subjects tested with 0.51% Plukenetia Volubilis seed oil in a HIPT. Undiluted sweet almond oil was non- irritating and nonsensitizing in SIPT and RIPT studies, and formulations containing 0.1%-25% sweet almond oil were practically nonirritating and nonsensitizing to human skin.

Bar soaps containing up to 13% coconut oil or sodium cocoate were not photosensitizers in human subjects, nor were formulations containing 0.1%-2% sweet almond oil.

Aleurites Moluccana seed oil and coconut oil did not produce adverse effects in efficacy studies. Cashew nut oil and macadamia nut oil caused allergic response in separate case studies.

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CIR Panel Book Page 168

FIGURES AND TABLES

O

H2C OCR

O

HC OCR'

O

" H2C OCR

-OCR, -OCR', and -OCR" may be the same or dif ferent fatty acid radicals.

Figure 1. General structure of fats and oils.1

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CIR Panel Book Page 169

Figure 2. Basic oil refinement flowchart.5

Crude Oil

Water

Degummed Oil Lecithin Sludge

Alkali

Deodorization Salad Oil Alkali Refined Oil Soap Stock

Activated Earth Deodorization Salad Oil Bleached Oil

H2, Catalyst

Winterization & Deodorization Partially Deodorization Salad and Cooking Oil Hydrogenated Oil Cooking Oil

Deodorization Other Fatty Oil

Deodorization Shortening Blended Oils Stock

Deodorization

Margarine Stock

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CIR Panel Book Page 170

Table 1. Nut oils and their derivatives. Aleurites Moluccana Seed Oil (CAS No. 8015-80-3) [Kukui] Aleurites Moluccanus Bakoly Seed Oil Hydrogenated Kukui Nut Oil Anacardium Occidentale (Cashew) Seed Oil (CAS No. 8007-24-7) Arachis Hypogaea (Peanut) Oil (CAS No. 8002-03-7) Peanut Acid (CAS No. 91051-35-3) Potassium Peanutate Sodium Peanutate Bertholletia Excelsa Seed Oil [Brazil] Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Oil Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter (CAS No. 68920-03-6; 194043-92-0) Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Unsaponifiables (CAS No. 194043-92-0; 225234-14-0) Hydrogenated Shea Butter Canarium Indicum Seed Oil [Galip] Carya Illinoensis (Pecan) Seed Oil Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil (CAS No. 8001-31-8) Coconut Acid (CAS No. 61788-47-4) Hydrogenated Coconut Acid (CAS No. 68938-15-8) Hydrogenated Coconut Oil (CAS No. 84836-98-6) Magnesium Cocoate Potassium Cocoate (CAS No. 61789-30-8) Potassium Hydrogenated Cocoate Sodium Cocoate (CAS No. 61789-31-9) Sodium Hydrogenated Cocoate Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Seed Butter Corylus Americana (Hazel) Seed Oil Corylus Avellana (Hazel) Seed Oil Hydrogenated Hazelnut Oil Gevuina Avellana Oil [Chilean Hazel] Juglans Regia (Walnut) Seed Oil (CAS No. 8024-09-7) Macadamia Integrifolia Seed Oil Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil (CAS No. 128497-20-1 or 129811-19-4) Hydrogenated Macadamia Seed Oil Sodium Macadamiaseedate Pistacia Vera Seed Oil [Pistachio] (CAS No. 90082-81-8 or 129871-01-8) Hydrogenated Pistachio Seed Oil Plukenetia Volubilis Seed Oil [Sacha Inchi] Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil (CAS No. 8007-69-0 or 90320-37-9) Hydrogenated Sweet Almond Oil Hydrogenated Sweet Almond Oil Unsaponifiables Sodium Sweet Almondate Schinziophyton Rautanenii Kernel Oil [Mongongo]

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CIR Panel Book Page 171

Table 2. Previously reviewed nut oils, fatty acids, and glyceryl triesters. Ingredients Publication Date Conclusion Oil Ingredients Arachis Hypogaea (Peanut) Oil (CAS No. 8002-03-7) Hydrogenated Peanut Oil (CAS No. 68425-36-5) IJT 20(S2):65-77, 2001 Safe Peanut Acid (CAS No. 91051-35-3) Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil (CAS No. 8001-31-8) Coconut Acid (CAS No. 61788-47-4) Hydrogenated Coconut Acid (CAS No. 68938-15-8) Hydrogenated Coconut Oil (CAS No. 84836-98-6) Magnesium Cocoate JACT 5(3):103-121, 1986; CIR Final Report, 2008 Safe Potassium Cocoate (CAS No. 61789-30-8) Potassium Hydrogenated Cocoate Sodium Cocoate (CAS No. 61789-31-9) Sodium Hydrogenated Cocoate Corylus Americana (Hazel) Seed Oil IJT 20 (S1):15-20, 2001 Insufficient data Corylus Avellana (Hazel) Seed Oil Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil JACT 2(5):85-99, 1983; Re-reviewed, not reopened IJT 24 (CAS No. 8007-69-0) (S1):1-102, 2005 Safe Fatty Acids Arachidonic Acid (CAS No. 506-32-1) JACT 12 (5):481-559, 1993 Insufficient data Hydroxystearic Acid (CAS No. 106-14-9) IJT 18(S1):1-10, 1999 Safe Lauric Acid (CAS No. 143-07-7) Myristic Acid (CAS No. 544-63-8) JACT 6(3):321-401, 1987; Re-reviewed, not reopened IJT Oleic Acid (CAS No. 112-80-1) Safe 25(2):1-89, 2006 Palmitic Acid (CAS No. 57-10-3) Stearic Acid (CAS No. 57-11-4) Glyceryl Triesters Trilaurin (CAS No. 538-24-9) Triarachidin (CAS No. 620-64-4) Tribehenin (CAS No. 18641-57-1) Tricaprin (CAS No. 621-71-6) Tricaprylin (CAS No. 538-23-8) Trierucin (CAS No. 2752-99-0) Triheptanoin (CAS No. 620-67-7) Triheptylundecanoin (CAS No. 105214-66-2) Triisononanoin Triisopalmitin (CAS No. 68957-79-9) Triisostearin (CAS No. 26942-95-0) IJT 20 (S4):61-94, 2001 Safe Trilinolenin (CAS No. 14465-68-0) Trimyristin (CAS No. 555-45-3) Trioctanoin (CAS No. 7360-38-5) Triolein (CAS No. 122-32-7) Tripalmitin (CAS No. 555-44-2) Tripalmitolein (CAS No. 20246-55-3) Triricinolein (CAS No. 2540-54-7) Tristearin (CAS No. 555-43-1) Triundecanoin (CAS No. 13552-80-2) Glyceryl Triacetyl Hydroxystearate (CAS No. 27233-00-7) Glyceryl Triacetyl Ricinoleate (CAS No. 101-34-8) Glyceryl Stearate Diacetate

20

CIR Panel Book Page 172

Table 3. Average chemical properties for crude and refined oils. Anacardium Aleurites Occidentale Bertholletia Butyrospermum Carya Illinoensis Molucanna Seed (Cashew) Seed Arachis Hypogaea Excelsa Seed Oil Parkii (Shea) Butyrospermum (Pecan) Seed Oil [Kukui]50-53 Oil54 (Peanut) Oil5;50;55-57 [Brazil]54;58 Butter5;50;59;60 Parkii (Shea) Oil61 Oil50;54;58

0.1 - 4; 2 max 1.0 max as oleic Free fatty acids (%) (refined) 0.2-2.08; 0.5 max acid < 0.1 as oleic acid Titer (◦C) 26-32 49-54 Melting point (◦C) 32 - 45; 28-42 (slip) Solidification point (◦C) -15 1.473 - 1.479 (25◦C); 1.470-1.480 1.470-1.472; 1.462- Refractive index (20◦C) 1.464 (40◦C) 1.473 1.468 (25◦C) 1.472 Iodine value 1.0 max 1.5 max Saponification value 146 - 166; 130-175 74-107; 80-106 74.2 50-67; 45-73 28 - 43 100 - 105

CIR Peroxide value (meq O2/kg oil) 190 - 193; 185-210 180-208; 185-195 192.4 178-190; 165-190 185-195 190 Panel

Specific gravity 5.0 max 0.22 0.39; 5.0 max 0.16 5.0 max < 10 0.15

Book 0.920-0.940 0.910 - 0.915 (15.5◦C); 0.920- (25◦/25◦C); 0.912-

Page Appearance 0.930 (20◦C) 0.920 (20◦C) 0.914 (25◦C) 0.918 (15◦C) 0.924 (25◦C)

173

21

Table 3. Average chemical properties for crude and refined nut oils (continued).

Juglans Regia Prunus Amygdalus Cocos Nucifiera Hazel Seed (Walnut) Seed Macadamia Nut Pistacia Vera Seed (Sweet Almond) (Coconut) Oil5;50;61 Oil55;62;63 Oil50;55;58 Oil55;58;64;65 Oil [Pistachio]54 Oil5;50;55;66;67 < 0.1% as oleic acid; < 0.07% as 0.2 max as oleic 0.5 max; 1.0 max as Free fatty acids (%) lauric acid acid 0.2 - 2.5 oleic acid 1.0 max Titer (◦C) 20 - 24 Melting point (◦C) 22 - 26 Solidification point (◦C) 9.0 - 12.0 1.462 - 1.466 1.469; 1.466-1.470 (40◦C); 1.467-1.473 Refractive index 1.448 - 1.450 (40◦C) 1.467-1.474 (20◦C) 1.475 (25◦C) (20◦C) (20◦C) Iodine value 0.6 max (refined) Saponification value 6.0 - 11 83-97 150 - 162 78.3; 62-82 93 - 106

CIR Peroxide value (meq O2/kg oil) 248 - 265 187-197 190 - 197 193.7; 190-200 183 - 197; 185-195 Panel

Specific gravity < 10 0.43; 10.0 max 0.37 0.36; 10.0 max 0.22 0.19

Book 0.913 - 0.916 0.917 - 0.919 0.912-0.917 0.915 (25◦C); (25◦C); 0.911-0.920

Page Appearance (25◦/15.5◦C) (15.5◦C) 0.917 (25◦C) 0.911-0.918 (20◦C) (20◦C)

174

22

Table 4. Average chemical constituents for crude and refined oils. Anacardium Aleurites Occidentale Bertholletia Butyrospermum Carya Illinoensis Molucanna Seed (Cashew) Seed Arachis Hypogaea Excelsa Seed Oil Parkii (Shea) Butyrospermum (Pecan) Seed Oil [Kukui]50-53 Oil54 (Peanut) Oil5;50;55-57 [Brazil]54;58 Butter5;50;59;60 Parkii (Shea) Oil61 Oil50;54;58 Unsaponifiable matters (%) 0.3 - 1; 1.0 max < 1.0 3.0 - 10.0 < 1.5 0.35 - 40 α-Tocohpherol (mg/g) 3.6 0.0879 82.9 12.2 γ-Tocopherol (mg/g) 57.2 0.0603 116.2 168.5 Squalene (mg/g) 89.4 0.0983 1377.8 151.7 β-Sitosterol (mg/g) 1768 1.36 1325.4 1572.4 Campesterol (mg/g) 105.3 0.198 26.9 52.2 Stigmasterol 116.7 0.163 577.5 340.4 CIR

Panel Juglans Regia Prunus Amygdalus Cocos Nucifiera Hazel Seed (Walnut) Seed Macadamia Nut Pistacia Vera Seed (Sweet Almond) 5;50;61 55;62;63 50;55;58 55;58;64;65 54 5;50;55;66;67 Book (Coconut) Oil Oil Oil Oil Oil [Pistachio] Oil Unsaponifiable Page matters (%) < 0.5 0.5 0.4 - 1.0 α-Tocohpherol 175 (mg/g) 0.31 0.021 0.122 15.6 0.4395 γ-Tocopherol (mg/g) 0.0612 0.301 Trace 275.4 0.0125 Squalene (mg/g) 0.186 0.0094 0.185 91.4 0.095 β-Sitosterol (mg/g) 0.991 1.13 1.51 4685.9 2.07 Campesterol (mg/g) 0.0667 0.051 0.0733 236.8 0.055 Stigmasterol 0.0381 0.0555 0.0383 663.3 0.0517

23

Table 5. Fatty acid composition.

Butyrospermum Juglans Regia Prunus Amygdalus Cocos Nucifiera Arachis Hypogaea Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) (Walnut) Seed Macadamia Nut (Sweet Almond) Fatty Acids (Coconut) Oil15 (Peanut) Oil5;56;57 Parkii (Shea) Oil61 Butter5;59;60 Oil68 Oil2;64;65 Oil5;50;66;67;69 Caproic (C6) 0-1 Caprylic (C8) 5-9 Capric (C10) 6-10 Lauric (C12) 44-52 0.1 - 1.4 Myristic (C14) 13-19 0.7 - 0.8 1 (C15) Palmitic (C16) 8-11 7.2-14.2; 7.0-16.0 3.8-4.1 5.0-9.0; 3.0-9.0 3.0 - 7 8.0 - 9.2; 6.0-12.0 5.5-6.5; 6 Palmitoleic (C16:1) 0-1 15.6 - 24.6; 12-25 Heptadecanoic (C17) (C17:1) Stearic (C18) 1-3 1.1-5; 1.3-6.5 41.2-56.8 30-41; 34.0-50.0 0.5 - 3 3.3 - 3.4; 0.5-8 2.0-3.0 Oleic (C18:1) 5-8 33.3-71.2; 35.0-72.0 34.0-46.9 45-50; 38.0-50.0 9.0 - 30 54.8 - 64.2; 50-67 70-77; 69 CIR Linoleic (C18:2) Trace - 2.5 12-47.5; 13.0-43.0 3.7-6.5 4.0-5; 3.0-8.0 57 - 76 1.5-5 17 - 20

Panel Linolenic (C18:3) 0-0.04; 0.6 0.5 max 2.0 - 16 1.5 - 1.9; 0.5 max 0.4 Arachidic (C20) 0.17-2.7; 0.5-3.0 1.0-2.0 3 2.4 - 2.7; 1.5-5

Book Eicosenoic (C20:1) 0.33-2.3; 0.5-2.1 2.1 - 3.1; 1.5-3 Eicosadienoic

Page (C20:2) Behenic (C22) 0.7-4.1; 1.0-5.0 0.3 - 0.7

176 Erucic (C22:1) 0.5 (C23) Lignoceric (C24) 0.2-2.8; 0.5-3.0 *Shadowing identifies previously reviewed ingredients.

24

Table 5. Fatty acid composition (continued). Anacardium Carya Illinoensis Aleurites Corylus Avellana Bertholletia Occidentale (Pecan) Seed Molucanna Seed (Hazel) Seed Excelsa Seed Oil Pistacia Vera Seed (Cashew) Seed Fatty Acids Oil50;54 Oil [Kukui]50;52;53 Oil9;62;63 [Brazil]54 Oil [Pistachio]54 Oil54 Caproic (C6) Caprylic (C8) Capric (C10) Lauric (C12) Myristic (C14) Trace 0.03 - 0.04 0.06 0.09 0.07 (C15) 0.01 Palmitic (C16) 3 - 4.3 5.5; 5-8 4.96 - 5.8; 5-9 13.5 7.4 9.9 Palmitoleic (C16:1) 0.1 0.5 0.2; 0.5-1.0 0.3 0.7 0.4 Heptadecanoic (C17) 0.1 0.04 - 0.05 0.2 0.1 CIR (C17:1) 0.07 - 0.08

Panel Stearic (C18) 1.8 - 2 6.7; 0.1-5 1.7 - 1.9; 1.0-6.0 11.8 0.9 8.7 Oleic (C18:1) 40.6 - 79 10.5; 10-35 80.7 - 82.6; 66-85 29.1 58.2 57.2

Book Linoleic (C18:2) 16 - 50.3 48.5; 35-50 9.8 - 11.3; 7-25 42.8 30.3 20.8 Linolenic (C18:3) 0.7 28.5; 24-40 0.2; 0.5-0.6 0.2 0.4 0.2 Page Arachidic (C20) Trace 1.5 0.1 0.5 0.6 1 Eicosenoic (C20:1) 1.2 1.0 0.1 - 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.3 177 Eicosadienoic (C20:2) Behenic (C22) 0.2 0.02 0.1 0.3 0.4 Erucic (C22:1) 0.3 0.01 0.3 0.6 0.3 (C23) 0.01 Lignoceric (C24) 0.01 *Shadowing identifies previously reviewed ingredients.

25

Table 6. Frequency and concentration of use according to duration and exposure.14;15;26-29 No. of Uses Conc. of Use (%) No. of Uses Conc. of Use (%) No. of Uses Conc. of Use (%) No. of Uses Conc. of Use (%) No. of Uses Conc. of Use (%) Sweet Almond Oil Hydrog. Sweet Almond Oil Sodium Sweet Almondate Cashew Oil Hazel Nut Oil (C. Americana) Frequency of Use 1127 0.004 - 76 21 4 10 10

Leave-On 801 0.004 - 76 13 4 9 9

Rinse Off 326 0.01 - 2 8 0 1 1

Eye 28 0.4 0 0 0 0 Possible Ingestion 55 0.5 1 0 0 0 Inhalation 18 1 - 3 0 0 0 0 Dermal 986 0.004 - 11 15 4 9 10 Deodorant 2 0 0 0 0 (underarm) 0.004 Hair - Non- 117 6 0 1 0 coloring 0.3 - 3 Hair - Coloring 2 0.1 0 0 0 0 Nail 13 1 - 76 0 0 0 0 Mucous 134 2 0 0 1 Membrane 0.01 - 0.1

CIR Baby 18 - 0 0 0 0 (2002 conc.)

Panel

Hazel Nut Oil (C. Avellana) Macadamia Integrifolia Nut Oil Macadamia Nut Oil Macadamia Ternifolia Nut Oil Schinziophyton Rautanenii Book Kernel Oil Frequency of Use 150 up to 100 41 208 533 6

Page Leave-On 130 25 191 471 3

Rinse Off 20 16 17 62 3

178 Eye 9 4 22 16 0 Possible Ingestion 2 4 11 33 0 Inhalation 0 0 2 12 0 Dermal 147 36 170 493 3 Deodorant 0 0 0 0 0 (underarm) Hair - Non- 2 2 9 33 3 coloring Hair - Coloring 0 0 0 3 0 Nail 1 0 28 1 0 Mucous 3 11 1 14 0 Membrane Baby 1 0 0 4 0 (2001 conc.)

26

Table 6. Frequency and concentration of use according to duration and exposure (continued).14;15;26-29 Conc. of Use No. of Uses No. of Uses Conc. of Use (%) No. of Uses Conc. of Use (%) No. of Uses Conc. of Use(%) No. of Uses Conc. of Use (%) (%) Pecan Nut Oil Pistachio Nut Oil Plukenetia Volubilis Seed Oil Walnut Oil Coconut Oil Frequency of Use 8 158 13 15 798 0.0001 - 80

Leave-On 7 105 12 12 372 0.005 - 80

Rinse Off 1 53 1 3 426 0.0001 - 41

Eye 1 7 1 1 25 0.01 - 80 Possible Ingestion 0 6 3 0 44 0.2 - 51 Inhalation 0 0 0 0 10 0.1 - 26 Dermal 8 133 13 14 548 0.0005 - 80 Deodorant 0 0 0 0 0 (underarm) 0.1 - 16 Hair - Non- 0 18 0 1 176 coloring 0.0001 - 13 Hair - Coloring 0 0 0 0 69 -

CIR Nail 0 2 0 0 5 0.005 - 2 Mucous

Panel 1 27 0 2 176 Membrane 0.0005 - 41 Baby 0 3 0 0 15 0.01 - 0.3

Book (2008 conc.)

Page Hydrog. Coconut Oil Coconut Acid Hydrog. Coconut Acid Magnesium Cocoate Potassium Cocoate Frequency of Use 105 0.001 - 50 141 0.03 - 14 0 6 - 10 9 - 40 0.003 - 40 179 Leave-On 79 0.001 - 50 17 - 0 6 0 - 0 0.3 Rinse Off 26 0.001 - 39 124 0.03 - 14 0 10 9 - 40 0.003 - 40 Eye 7 0.2 - 22 1 - 0 - 0 - 0 - Possible Ingestion 10 0.7 - 29 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 - Inhalation 0 0.3 - 0.7 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 - Dermal 102 0.06 - 50 140 0.04 - 14 0 6 - 10 9 - 38 0.3 - 40 Deodorant 0 0 0 0 0 (underarm) - - - - 0.3 Hair - Non- 3 1 0 0 2 coloring 0.001 - 2 0.03 - 0.3 - - 15 Hair - Coloring 0 0.5 - 0.6 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 0.003 Nail 0 0.8 - 25 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 - Mucous 18 101 0 9 26 Membrane 0.5 - 39 0.04 - 14 - - 0.2 - 40 Baby 1 2 - 50 1 - 0 - 0 - 0 - (2008 conc.) (2008 conc.) (2008 conc.) (2008 conc.) (2008 conc.)

27

Table 6. Frequency and concentration of use according to duration and exposure (continued).14;15;26-29 Conc. of Use Conc. of Use Conc. of Use Conc. of Use Conc. of Use No. of Uses No. of Uses No. of Uses No. of Uses No. of Uses (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) Sodium Cocoate Peanut Oil Hydrog. Peanut Oil Shea Butter Shea Butter Oil Frequency of Use 340 1 - 52 74 <25 - >50 12 1950 0.0005 – 60 22 0.01 – 15

Leave-On 12 - 53 12 1596 0.001 - 60 16 0.01 – 15

Rinse Off 328 1 - 52 21 0 354 0.0005 - 30 6 0.6 – 1

Eye 0 - 4 0 108 0.1 - 8 1 - Possible Ingestion 0 - 0 0 128 0.5 - 26 0 15 Inhalation 0 - 2 0 17 0.001 - 3 0 - Dermal 269 1 - 52 53 12 1724 0.001 - 45 22 0.6 – 15 Deodorant 0 0 0 2 1 0 (underarm) - - Hair - Non-coloring 71 2 21 0 210 0.0005 - 5 0 - Hair - Coloring 0 - 0 0 4 - 0 - Nail 0 - 0 0 7 0.01 - 60 0 0.01 – 1 Mucous Membrane 241 1 - 52 2 0 114 0.003 - 5 6 0.6 – 1 CIR Baby 5 - 0 0 24 0.01 - 5 0 -

Panel (2008 conc.) (2001 conc.) 2010 conc. 2010 conc.

Hydrog. Shea Butter Shea Butter Unsapon. Bertholletia Excelsa Oil Gevuina Avellana Oil Book Aleurites Seed Oil Frequency of Use 4 1 38 0.06 – 3 141 55 5

Page Leave-On 2 1 33 0.06 – 3 87 18 5 Rinse Off 2 1 5 2 54 37 0 180 Eye 0 - 7 0.2 – 0.7 6 1 0 Possible Ingestion 0 - 2 1 – 3 1 0 0 Inhalation 0 - 0 - 15 1 0 Dermal 4 1 33 0.06 – 3 76 29 5 Deodorant 0 0 0 0 (underarm) - - 0 Hair - Non-coloring 0 - 5 2 58 12 0 Hair - Coloring 0 - 0 - 0 14 0 Nail 0 - 0 - 4 0 0 Mucous Membrane 2 - 0 - 11 10 0 Baby 0 - 1 - 0 0 0 2010 conc. 2010 conc.

28

Table 7. Non-food, non-cosmetic uses of edible oils.5;51;68-72

Oil Use

Almond Pharmaceutical, energy source

Cashew Folk remedies

Lubricants, hydraulic fluid, paints, synthetic rubber, plastics, Coconut illumination

Wood preservative, varnishes, paint oil, illumination, soap making, Kukui waterproofing paper, rubber substitute, insulating material

Pharmaceutical, soap making, lubricants, emulsions for insect Peanut control, diesel engine fuel

Shea Illumination

Walnut Paints, soap making

29

CIR Panel Book Page 181

Reference List

(1) Gottschalck TE, Bailey JE. International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook. 13th. 2010. Washington, DC, Personal Care Products Council. Ref Type: Edited Book

(2) Center for New Crops & Plant Products. Macadamia integrifolia Maiden & Betche and Macadamia tetraphylla L. Johnson. NewCROP . 1-7-1998. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, 625 Agriculture Mall Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2010, Purdue University. 5-20-2010. Ref Type: Online Source

(3) Storey W. The Ternifolia group of Macadamia species. Pacific Science 1965;19:507-514.

(4) Miraliakbari H, Shahidi F. Oxidative stability of tree nut oils. J Agric Food Chem 2008;56:4751-4759.

(5) Salunkhe D, Chavan J, Adsule R, Kadam S. World Oilseeds: Chemistry, Technology, and Utilization. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1992.

(6) Loden M, Andersson A. Effect of topically applied lipids on surfactant-irritated skin. Br J Dermatol 1996;134:215- 220.

(7) Bailey's Industrial Oil & Fat Products. John Wiley & Sons., 1996.

(8) Davrieux F, Allal F, Piombo G et al. Near infrared spectroscopy for high-throughput characaterization shea tree (Vitellaria paradoxa) nut fat profiles. J Agric Food Chem 2010.

(9) Oliveira I, Sousa A, Morais J et al. Chemical composition, and antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of three hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) cultivars. Food Chem Toxicol 2008;46:1801-1807.

(10) Holcapek M, Jandera P, Zderadicka P, Hruba L. Characterization of triacylglycerol and diacylglycerol composition of plant oils using high-performance liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 2003;1010:195-215.

(11) Saraiva S, Cabral E, Eberlin M, Catharino R. Amazonian vegetable oils and fats: Fast typification and quality control via triacylglycerol (TAG) profiles from dry matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry fingerprinting. J Agric Food Chem 2009;57:4030-4034.

(12) Crevel RW, Kerkhoff MA, Koning MM. Allergenicity of refined vegetable oils. Food Chem Toxicol 2000;38:385- 393.

(13) Teuber S, Brown R, Haapanen L. Allergenicity of gourmet nut oils processed by different methods. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1997;99:502-507.

(14) Andersen,F.A.(ed). Final report on the safety assessment of peanut (arachis hypogaea) oil, hydrogenated peanut oil, peanut acid, peanut glycerides, and peanut (arachis hypogaea) flour. Int J Toxicol 2001;20:65-77.

(15) Burnett C, Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel, Andersen F. Final Report of the Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel. Amended Safety Assessment of Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil, Coconut Acid, Hydrogenated Coconut Oil, Ammonium Cocomonoglyceride Sulfate, Butylene Glycol Cocoate, Caprylic/Capric/Coco Glycerides, Cocoglycerides, Coconut Alcohol, Coconut Oil Decyl Esters, Decyl Cocoate, Ethylhexyl Cocoate, Hydrogenated Coco-Glycerides, Isodecyl Cocoate, Lauryl Cocoate, Magnesium Cocoate, Methyl Cocoate, Octyldodecyl Cocoate, Pentaerythrityl Cocoate, Potassium Cocoate, Potassium Hydrogenated Cocoate, Sodium Cocoate, Sodium Cocomonoglyceride Sulfate, Sodium Hydrogenated Cocoate, and Tridecyl Cocoate. Available from CIR 2008.

(16) Olszewski A, Pons L, Moutété F et al. Isolation and characterization of proteic allergens in refined peanut oil. Clin Exp Allergy 1998;28:850-859.

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CIR Panel Book Page 182

(17) Ramazzotti M, Mulinacci N, Pazzagli L et al. Analytic investigations on protein content in refined seed oils: implications in food allergy. Food Chem Toxicol 2008;46:3383-3388.

(18) European Medicines Agency (EMEA). Working party on herbal medicinal products. Final position paper on the allergenic potency of herbal medicinal products containing soya or peanut protein. EMEA/HMPWP/37/04. http://www ema europa eu/pdfs/human/hmpc/003704en pdf [serial online] 2004; Accessed April 12, 10 A.D.

(19) Pease RW. Webster's Medical Desk Dictionary. 1986. Springfield, MA, Merriam-Webster, Inc. Ref Type: Edited Book

(20) Budavari S. The Merck Index: An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. 10th. 1989. Rahway, NJ, Merck and Co. Ref Type: Edited Book

(21) Wood GE. Aflatoxins in domestic and imported foods and feeds. J Assoc Anal Chem 1989;72:543-548.

(22) IARC. IARC monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans. [10], 51-72. 1976. Lyon, France, IARC. Ref Type: Serial (Book,Monograph)

(23) IARC monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans. Overall evaluations of carcinogenicity: An updating of IARC Monographs volumes 1 to 42. [Supplement 7], 83-87. 1987. Lyon, France, IARC. Ref Type: Serial (Book,Monograph)

(24) Wilson DM. Analytical methods for aflatoxins in corn and peanuts. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 1989;18:308-314.

(25) Food and Drug Administration (FDA). CPG Sec. 555.400 Foods - Adulteration with Alfatoxin. 12-9-2009. 6-21- 2010. Ref Type: Online Source

(26) Andersen F. Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Corylus Avellana (Hazel) Seed Oil, Corylus Americana (Hazel) Seed Oil, Corylus Avellana (Hazel) Seed Extract, Corylus Americana (Hazel) Seed Extract, Corylus Rostrata (Hazel) Seed Extract, Corylus Avellana (Hazel) Leaf Extract, Corylus Americana (Hazel) Leaf Extract, and Corylus Rostrata (Hazel) Leaf Extract. IJT 2001;20:15-20.

(27) Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Frequency of use of cosmetic ingredients. FDA database 2010.

(28) Personal Care Products Council. Updated Concentration of Use - Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter, et al. Unpublished data. 7-26-2010. Ref Type: Generic

(29) Andersen F. Annual Review of Cosmetic Ingredient Safety Assessments - 2002/2003. IJT 2005;24:1-102.

(30) James AC, Stahlhofen W, Rudolf G et al. Annexe D. Deposition of inhaled particles. Annals of the ICRP 1994;24:231-2.

(31) Oberdorster G, Oberdorster E, Oberdorster J. Nanotoxicology: An Emerging Discipline Evolving from Studies of Ultrafine Particles. Environmental Health Perspectives 2005;113:823-839.

(32) Bower D. Unpublished information on hair spray particle sizes provided at the September 9, 1999 CIR Expert Panel meeting. 1999.

(33) Johnson MA. The Influence of Particle Size. Spray Technology and Marketing 2004;November:24-27.

(34) 1976, Council Directive 1976/768/EEC of 27 July 1976 on the Approximation of the Laws of the Member States Relating to Cosmetic Products, as amended through Commission Directive 2008/42/EC.: 2008.

31

CIR Panel Book Page 183

(35) American Soybean Association. Soy Stats 2010 - World Vegetable Oil Consumption 2009. 2010. 4-14-2010. Ref Type: Online Source

(36) Elder R. Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Sweet Almond Oil and Almond Meal. JACT 1983;2:85-99.

(37) Said T, Dutot M, Christon R et al. Benefits and side effects of different vegetable oil vectors on apoptosis, oxidative stress, and P2X7 cell death receptor activation. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2007;48:5000-5006.

(38) Said T, Dutot M, Labbe A, Warnet J-M, Rat P. Ocular burn: Rinsing and healing with ionic marine solutions and vegetable oils. Ophthalmologica 2009;223:52-59.

(39) IARC. Glycidol. IARC Monographs[77], 469-486. 2000. 4-20-2010. Ref Type: Serial (Book,Monograph)

(40) IARC. Epoxides. IARC Monographs[11], 125-209. 1976. 4-20-2010. Ref Type: Serial (Book,Monograph)

(41) Federal Institute for Risk Assessment. Initial evaluation ofhte assessment of levels of glycidol fatty acid esters detected in refined vegetable fats--B&R opinion no. 007/2009. 2009. 3-10-2009. Ref Type: Report

(42) Weisshauer R. Fatty acid esters of 3-MCPD: overview of occurences in different types of foods. 2009. Chemisches und Veterinaruntersuchungsaut (CUUA). Ref Type: Report

(43) Singh B, Kale R, Rao A. Modulation of antioxidant potential in liver of mice by kernel oil of cashew nut (Anacardium occidentale) and its lack of tumour promoting ability in DMBA induced skin papillomagenesis. Indian J Exp Biol 2004;42:373-377.

(44) de Groot AC. Adverse Reactions to Cosmetics. Port Washington, NY: Scholium International, Inc, 1988.

(45) Yunginger J, Calobrisi S. Investigation of the allergenicity of a refined peanut oil-containing topical dermatologic agent in persons who are sensitive to peanuts. Cutis 2001;68:153-155.

(46) Consumer Product Testing Co. Repeated insult patch test of a lipstick containing 0.509847% Plukentia Volubilis Seed Oil. Experiment reference number: C08-5394.06. Unpublished data. 2008. Consumer Product Testing Co. Ref Type: Generic

(47) Brown A, Koett J, Johnson D et al. Effectiveness of kukui nut oil as a topical treatment for psoriasis. Int J Toxicol 2005;44:684-687.

(48) Hirao A, Oiso N, Matsuda H, Kawara S, Kawada A. Occupational allergic contact dermatitis due to cashew nut oil. Contact Dermatitis 2008;59:131-132.

(49) Sugiura K, Sugiura M. Di-isostearyl malate and macademia nut oil in lipstick caused cheilitis. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2009;23:606-607.

(50) Swern, D (ed). Bailey's Industrial Oil and Fat Products. 4th ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1979.

(51) Center for New Crops & Plant Products. Aleurites moluccana (L.) Willd. NewCROP . 1997. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, 625 Agriculture Mall Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2010, Purdue University. 5-20-2010. Ref Type: Online Source

(52) John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd. Seatons Kukui Nut Oil. 2006. John L. Seaton & Co. Limited. Ref Type: Generic

(53) John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd. Seatons Refined Kukui Nut Oil Specification. 2006. John L. Seaton & Co. Limited.

32

CIR Panel Book Page 184

Ref Type: Generic

(54) Ryan E, Galvin K, O'Connor T, Maguire A, O'Brien N. Fatty acid profile, tocopherol, squalene and phytosterol content of brazil, pecan, pine, pistachio and cashew nuts. Int J Food Sci Nutr 2006;57:219-228.

(55) Maguire L, O'Sullivan S, Galvin K, O'Connor T, O'Brien N. Fatty acid profile, tocopherol, squalene and phytosterol content of walnuts, , peanuts, hazelnuts and the macadamia nut. Int J Food Sci Nutr 2004;55:171-178.

(56) John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd. Arachis Oil BP/EP Specification. 2010. John L. Seaton & Co. Limited. Ref Type: Generic

(57) John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd. Seatons Arachis Oil. 2005. John L. Season & Co.Limited. Ref Type: Generic

(58) Moodley R, Kindness A, Jonnalagadda S. Elemental composition and chemical characteristics of five edible nuts (almond, Brazil, pecan, macadamia and walnut) consumed in Southern Africa. J Environ Sci Health B 2007;42:585- 591.

(59) John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd. Seatons Refined Shea Nut Butter Specification. 2009. John L. Seaton & Co. Limited. Ref Type: Generic

(60) John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd. Seatons Shea Nut Butter. 2005. John L. Seaton & Co., Limited. Ref Type: Generic

(61) US Pharmacopeia. 2008-2009 Food Chemicals Codex. 6th ed. Baltimore: United Book Press, Inc., 2008.

(62) John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd. Seatons Hazelnut Oil. 2005. John L. Seaton & Co. Limited. Ref Type: Generic

(63) John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd. Seatons Refined Hazelnut Oil Specification. 2010. John L. Seaton & Co. Limited. Ref Type: Generic

(64) John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd. Seatons Macadamia Nut Oil. 2005. John L. Seaton & Co. Limited. Ref Type: Generic

(65) John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd. Seatons Refined Macadamia Nut Oil Specification. 2010. John L. Seaton & Co. Limited. Ref Type: Generic

(66) John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd. Seatons Refined Sweet Almond Oil Cosmetic Blend Specification. 2009. John L. Seaton & Co. Limited. Ref Type: Generic

(67) John L. Seaton & Co., Ltd. Seatons Sweet Almond Oil. 2005. John L. Seaton & Co. Limited. Ref Type: Generic

(68) Center for New Crops & Plant Products. Juglans regia L. NewCROP . 1-7-1998. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, 625 Agriculture Mall Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2010, Purdue University. 5-20- 2010. Ref Type: Online Source

(69) Center for New Crops & Plant Products. Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D.A. Webb. NewCROP . 1998. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, 625 Agriculture Mall Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2010, Purdue University. 5-20-2010. Ref Type: Online Source

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CIR Panel Book Page 185

(70) Center for New Crops & Plant Products. Anacardium occidentale L. NewCROP . 12-22-1997. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, 625 Agriculture Mall Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2010, Purdue University. 5-20-2010. Ref Type: Online Source

(71) Center for New Crops & Plant Products. Arachis hypogaea L. NewCROP . 1997. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, 625 Agriculture Mall Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2010, Purdue University. 5-20- 2010. Ref Type: Online Source

(72) Center for New Crops & Plant Products. Cocos nucifera L. NewCROP . 1996. Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, 625 Agriculture Mall Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2010, Purdue University. 5-20- 2010. Ref Type: Online Source

34

CIR Panel Book Page 186 Data

CIR Panel Book Page 187 2010 FDA Frequency of Use Raw Data

01A - Baby Shampoos PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 1 01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 13 01C - Other Baby Products PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 4 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 25 02B - Bubble Baths PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 10 02D - Other Bath Preparations PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 6 03A - Eyebrow Pencil PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 1 03B - Eyeliner PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 2 03C - Eye Shadow PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 1 03D - Eye Lotion PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 5 03E - Eye Makeup Remover PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 3 03F - Mascara PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 9 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 7 04C - Powders (dusting and talcum, excluding aftershave talc) PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 2 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 4 05A - Hair Conditioner PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 40 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 8 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 27 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 29 05I - Other Hair Preparations PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 12 06G - Hair Bleaches PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 2 07B - Face Powders PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 1 07C - Foundations PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 3 07E - Lipstick PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 55 07F - Makeup Bases PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 1 07I - Other Makeup Preparations PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 9 08B - Cuticle Softeners PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 9 08C - Nail Creams and Lotions PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 1 08F - Nail Polish and Enamel Removers PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 1 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 2 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 64 10B - Deodorants (underarm) PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 2 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 29 11A - Aftershave Lotion PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 5 11D - Preshave Lotions (all types) PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 1 11E - Shaving Cream PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 7 11F - Shaving Soap PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 1 11G - Other Shaving Preparation Products PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 3 12A - Cleansing PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 59 12B - Depilatories PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 11 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 45 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 200 12E - Foot Powders and Sprays PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 4 12F - Moisturizing PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 266 12G - Night PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 22 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 25 12I - Skin Fresheners PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 7 12J - Other Skin Care Preps PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 72 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 5 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 5 13C - Other Suntan Preparations PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL 1

CIR Panel Book Page 188 2010 FDA Frequency of Use Raw Data

02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts BITTER ALMOND OIL 2 05A - Hair Conditioner BITTER ALMOND OIL 8 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) BITTER ALMOND OIL 5 05I - Other Hair Preparations BITTER ALMOND OIL 1 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents BITTER ALMOND OIL 2 12A - Cleansing BITTER ALMOND OIL 1 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) BITTER ALMOND OIL 3 12F - Moisturizing BITTER ALMOND OIL 4 12G - Night BITTER ALMOND OIL 1 12I - Skin Fresheners BITTER ALMOND OIL 1 12J - Other Skin Care Preps BITTER ALMOND OIL 3

02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts HYDROGENATED SWEET ALMOND OIL 1 05A - Hair Conditioner HYDROGENATED SWEET ALMOND OIL 1 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) HYDROGENATED SWEET ALMOND OIL 3 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids HYDROGENATED SWEET ALMOND OIL 2 07E - Lipstick HYDROGENATED SWEET ALMOND OIL 1 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents HYDROGENATED SWEET ALMOND OIL 1 11F - Shaving Soap HYDROGENATED SWEET ALMOND OIL 1 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) HYDROGENATED SWEET ALMOND OIL 1 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) HYDROGENATED SWEET ALMOND OIL 2 12F - Moisturizing HYDROGENATED SWEET ALMOND OIL 7 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) HYDROGENATED SWEET ALMOND OIL 1

12J - Other Skin Care Preps SODIUM SWEET ALMONDATE 4

05E - Rinses (non-coloring) ANACARDIUM OCCIDENTALE (CASHEW) SEED OIL 1 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) ANACARDIUM OCCIDENTALE (CASHEW) SEED OIL 3 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) ANACARDIUM OCCIDENTALE (CASHEW) SEED OIL 4 12F - Moisturizing ANACARDIUM OCCIDENTALE (CASHEW) SEED OIL 2

10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products CORYLUS AMERICANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 1 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) CORYLUS AMERICANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 4 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) CORYLUS AMERICANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 2 12G - Night CORYLUS AMERICANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 1 12J - Other Skin Care Preps CORYLUS AMERICANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 1 13C - Other Suntan Preparations CORYLUS AMERICANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 1

01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 1 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 2 03D - Eye Lotion CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 1 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 8 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 1 05I - Other Hair Preparations CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 1 07C - Foundations CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 1 07E - Lipstick CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 2 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 1 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 1 12A - Cleansing CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 5 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 41 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 30 12F - Moisturizing CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 22 12G - Night CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 7 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 10 12J - Other Skin Care Preps CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 14 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 1 13C - Other Suntan Preparations CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL 1

02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts MACADAMIA INTEGRIFOLIA SEED OIL 1 03F - Mascara MACADAMIA INTEGRIFOLIA SEED OIL 3 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations MACADAMIA INTEGRIFOLIA SEED OIL 1 05A - Hair Conditioner MACADAMIA INTEGRIFOLIA SEED OIL 1 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids MACADAMIA INTEGRIFOLIA SEED OIL 1 07E - Lipstick MACADAMIA INTEGRIFOLIA SEED OIL 4 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents MACADAMIA INTEGRIFOLIA SEED OIL 1 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products MACADAMIA INTEGRIFOLIA SEED OIL 9 12A - Cleansing MACADAMIA INTEGRIFOLIA SEED OIL 4 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) MACADAMIA INTEGRIFOLIA SEED OIL 7 12F - Moisturizing MACADAMIA INTEGRIFOLIA SEED OIL 8 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations MACADAMIA INTEGRIFOLIA SEED OIL 1

02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts MACADAMIA NUT OIL 1

CIR Panel Book Page 189 2010 FDA Frequency of Use Raw Data

03B - Eyeliner MACADAMIA NUT OIL 8 03C - Eye Shadow MACADAMIA NUT OIL 9 03D - Eye Lotion MACADAMIA NUT OIL 1 03F - Mascara MACADAMIA NUT OIL 1 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations MACADAMIA NUT OIL 3 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation MACADAMIA NUT OIL 2 05A - Hair Conditioner MACADAMIA NUT OIL 3 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) MACADAMIA NUT OIL 4 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids MACADAMIA NUT OIL 1 05I - Other Hair Preparations MACADAMIA NUT OIL 1 07A - Blushers (all types) MACADAMIA NUT OIL 7 07B - Face Powders MACADAMIA NUT OIL 3 07E - Lipstick MACADAMIA NUT OIL 11 07F - Makeup Bases MACADAMIA NUT OIL 11 07G - Rouges MACADAMIA NUT OIL 5 07I - Other Makeup Preparations MACADAMIA NUT OIL 6 08A - Basecoats and Undercoats MACADAMIA NUT OIL 1 08E - Nail Polish and Enamel MACADAMIA NUT OIL 27 12A - Cleansing MACADAMIA NUT OIL 5 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) MACADAMIA NUT OIL 24 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) MACADAMIA NUT OIL 18 12F - Moisturizing MACADAMIA NUT OIL 31 12G - Night MACADAMIA NUT OIL 7 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) MACADAMIA NUT OIL 3 12I - Skin Fresheners MACADAMIA NUT OIL 1 12J - Other Skin Care Preps MACADAMIA NUT OIL 6 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids MACADAMIA NUT OIL 3 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations MACADAMIA NUT OIL 5

CIR Panel Book Page 190 2010 FDA Frequency of Use Raw Data

01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 4 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 2 03B - Eyeliner MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 4 03D - Eye Lotion MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 8 03F - Mascara MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 3 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 1 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 5 05A - Hair Conditioner MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 7 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 5 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 6 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 8 05I - Other Hair Preparations MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 7 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 3 07B - Face Powders MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 1 07C - Foundations MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 3 07D - Leg and Body Paints MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 1 07E - Lipstick MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 33 07F - Makeup Bases MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 1 07G - Rouges MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 4 07I - Other Makeup Preparations MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 7 08F - Nail Polish and Enamel Removers MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 1 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 6 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 6 11E - Shaving Cream MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 1 11G - Other Shaving Preparation Products MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 1 12A - Cleansing MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 17 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 32 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 90 12E - Foot Powders and Sprays MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 2 12F - Moisturizing MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 195 12G - Night MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 17 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 6 12I - Skin Fresheners MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 1 12J - Other Skin Care Preps MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 41 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 1 13C - Other Suntan Preparations MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL 3

05A - Hair Conditioner SCHINZIOPHYTON RAUTANENII KERNEL OIL 1 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) SCHINZIOPHYTON RAUTANENII KERNEL OIL 1 05I - Other Hair Preparations SCHINZIOPHYTON RAUTANENII KERNEL OIL 1 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) SCHINZIOPHYTON RAUTANENII KERNEL OIL 1 12F - Moisturizing SCHINZIOPHYTON RAUTANENII KERNEL OIL 1 12J - Other Skin Care Preps SCHINZIOPHYTON RAUTANENII KERNEL OIL 1

03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations CARYA ILLINOENSIS (PECAN) SEED OIL 1 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products CARYA ILLINOENSIS (PECAN) SEED OIL 1 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) CARYA ILLINOENSIS (PECAN) SEED OIL 1 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) CARYA ILLINOENSIS (PECAN) SEED OIL 2 12F - Moisturizing CARYA ILLINOENSIS (PECAN) SEED OIL 1 12G - Night CARYA ILLINOENSIS (PECAN) SEED OIL 2

01A - Baby Shampoos PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 2 01C - Other Baby Products PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 1 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 3 02B - Bubble Baths PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 4 02D - Other Bath Preparations PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 1 03B - Eyeliner PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 2 03C - Eye Shadow PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 1 03E - Eye Makeup Remover PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 1 03F - Mascara PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 1 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 2 05A - Hair Conditioner PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 3 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 7 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 4 05I - Other Hair Preparations PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 2 07A - Blushers (all types) PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 1 07B - Face Powders PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 1 07E - Lipstick PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 2 07F - Makeup Bases PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 1 07I - Other Makeup Preparations PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 2 08E - Nail Polish and Enamel PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 1 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 1

CIR Panel Book Page 191 2010 FDA Frequency of Use Raw Data

09A - Dentifrices PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 2 09B - Mouthwashes and Breath Fresheners PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 2 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 13 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 2 11A - Aftershave Lotion PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 1 11F - Shaving Soap PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 1 12A - Cleansing PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 5 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 28 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 14 12F - Moisturizing PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 28 12G - Night PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 1 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 5 12I - Skin Fresheners PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 6 12J - Other Skin Care Preps PISTACIA VERA SEED OIL 7

03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations PLUKENETIA VOLUBILIS SEED OIL 1 07E - Lipstick PLUKENETIA VOLUBILIS SEED OIL 3 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) PLUKENETIA VOLUBILIS SEED OIL 4 12F - Moisturizing PLUKENETIA VOLUBILIS SEED OIL 2 12G - Night PLUKENETIA VOLUBILIS SEED OIL 2 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) PLUKENETIA VOLUBILIS SEED OIL 1

02D - Other Bath Preparations JUGLANS REGIA (WALNUT) SEED OIL 2 03D - Eye Lotion JUGLANS REGIA (WALNUT) SEED OIL 1 05A - Hair Conditioner JUGLANS REGIA (WALNUT) SEED OIL 1 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) JUGLANS REGIA (WALNUT) SEED OIL 2 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) JUGLANS REGIA (WALNUT) SEED OIL 7 12F - Moisturizing JUGLANS REGIA (WALNUT) SEED OIL 1 12J - Other Skin Care Preps JUGLANS REGIA (WALNUT) SEED OIL 1

CIR Panel Book Page 192 2010 FDA Frequency of Use Raw Data

01C - Other Baby Products COCONUT ACID 1 03B - Eyeliner COCONUT ACID 1 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) COCONUT ACID 1 07B - Face Powders COCONUT ACID 2 07C - Foundations COCONUT ACID 8 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents COCONUT ACID 99 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products COCONUT ACID 2 11A - Aftershave Lotion COCONUT ACID 1 11E - Shaving Cream COCONUT ACID 15 11F - Shaving Soap COCONUT ACID 1 12A - Cleansing COCONUT ACID 5 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) COCONUT ACID 1 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) COCONUT ACID 1 12F - Moisturizing COCONUT ACID 1 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) COCONUT ACID 1 12J - Other Skin Care Preps COCONUT ACID 1

01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 8 01C - Other Baby Products COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 7 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 3 02B - Bubble Baths COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 1 02D - Other Bath Preparations COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 11 03B - Eyeliner COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 7 03C - Eye Shadow COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 3 03D - Eye Lotion COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 4 03E - Eye Makeup Remover COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 3 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 8 04A - Cologne and Toilet waters COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 3 04C - Powders (dusting and talcum, excluding aftershave talc) COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 1 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 5 05A - Hair Conditioner COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 50 05C - Hair Straighteners COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 21 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 28 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 40 05I - Other Hair Preparations COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 37 06A - Hair Dyes and Colors (all types requiring caution statements and patch tests)COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 65 06B - Hair Tints COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 1 06G - Hair Bleaches COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 3 07A - Blushers (all types) COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 3 07B - Face Powders COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 3 07C - Foundations COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 4 07D - Leg and Body Paints COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 1 07E - Lipstick COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 44 07I - Other Makeup Preparations COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 12 08B - Cuticle Softeners COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 2 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 3 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 147 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 14 11E - Shaving Cream COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 6 11G - Other Shaving Preparation Products COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 9 12A - Cleansing COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 20 12B - Depilatories COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 4 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 13 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 65 12E - Foot Powders and Sprays COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 1 12F - Moisturizing COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 82 12G - Night COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 3 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 3 12I - Skin Fresheners COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 3 12J - Other Skin Care Preps COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 24 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 13 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 8 13C - Other Suntan Preparations COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL 2

01C - Other Baby Products HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 1 03A - Eyebrow Pencil HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 2 03B - Eyeliner HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 3 03C - Eye Shadow HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 1 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 1 05A - Hair Conditioner HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 2 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 1 07B - Face Powders HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 3 07C - Foundations HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 4

CIR Panel Book Page 193 2010 FDA Frequency of Use Raw Data

07E - Lipstick HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 10 07I - Other Makeup Preparations HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 4 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 16 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 2 11E - Shaving Cream HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 1 11F - Shaving Soap HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 1 12A - Cleansing HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 3 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 10 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 7 12F - Moisturizing HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 21 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 1 12J - Other Skin Care Preps HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 9 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL 2

10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents MAGNESIUM COCOATE 9

05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) POTASSIUM COCOATE 2 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents POTASSIUM COCOATE 18 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products POTASSIUM COCOATE 8 11E - Shaving Cream POTASSIUM COCOATE 3 11F - Shaving Soap POTASSIUM COCOATE 1 12A - Cleansing POTASSIUM COCOATE 8

01C - Other Baby Products SODIUM COCOATE 5 02B - Bubble Baths SODIUM COCOATE 3 05A - Hair Conditioner SODIUM COCOATE 1 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) SODIUM COCOATE 65 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids SODIUM COCOATE 1 05I - Other Hair Preparations SODIUM COCOATE 4 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents SODIUM COCOATE 226 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products SODIUM COCOATE 12 11A - Aftershave Lotion SODIUM COCOATE 1 11E - Shaving Cream SODIUM COCOATE 2 11F - Shaving Soap SODIUM COCOATE 2 12A - Cleansing SODIUM COCOATE 12 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) SODIUM COCOATE 1 12J - Other Skin Care Preps SODIUM COCOATE 5

03D - Eye Lotion ARACHIS HYPOGAEA (PEANUT) OIL 1 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations ARACHIS HYPOGAEA (PEANUT) OIL 3 05A - Hair Conditioner ARACHIS HYPOGAEA (PEANUT) OIL 8 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids ARACHIS HYPOGAEA (PEANUT) OIL 7 05I - Other Hair Preparations ARACHIS HYPOGAEA (PEANUT) OIL 6 07I - Other Makeup Preparations ARACHIS HYPOGAEA (PEANUT) OIL 1 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents ARACHIS HYPOGAEA (PEANUT) OIL 2 12A - Cleansing ARACHIS HYPOGAEA (PEANUT) OIL 5 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) ARACHIS HYPOGAEA (PEANUT) OIL 16 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) ARACHIS HYPOGAEA (PEANUT) OIL 6 12E - Foot Powders and Sprays ARACHIS HYPOGAEA (PEANUT) OIL 2 12F - Moisturizing ARACHIS HYPOGAEA (PEANUT) OIL 7 12G - Night ARACHIS HYPOGAEA (PEANUT) OIL 3 12J - Other Skin Care Preps ARACHIS HYPOGAEA (PEANUT) OIL 5 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids ARACHIS HYPOGAEA (PEANUT) OIL 1 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations ARACHIS HYPOGAEA (PEANUT) OIL 1

12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) HYDROGENATED PEANUT OIL 3 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) HYDROGENATED PEANUT OIL 5 12G - Night HYDROGENATED PEANUT OIL 3 12J - Other Skin Care Preps HYDROGENATED PEANUT OIL 1

01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 19 01C - Other Baby Products BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 5 02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 9 02B - Bubble Baths BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 1 02D - Other Bath Preparations BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 3 03A - Eyebrow Pencil BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 3 03B - Eyeliner BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 9 03C - Eye Shadow BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 10 03D - Eye Lotion BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 52 03E - Eye Makeup Remover BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 1 03F - Mascara BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 5 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 28 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 7

CIR Panel Book Page 194 2010 FDA Frequency of Use Raw Data

05A - Hair Conditioner BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 64 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 2 05C - Hair Straighteners BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 23 05E - Rinses (non-coloring) BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 2 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 32 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 50 05I - Other Hair Preparations BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 37 06D - Hair Shampoos (coloring) BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 1 06H - Other Hair Coloring Preparation BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 3 07A - Blushers (all types) BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 9 07B - Face Powders BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 1 07C - Foundations BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 15 07E - Lipstick BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 128 07F - Makeup Bases BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 4 07G - Rouges BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 1 07I - Other Makeup Preparations BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 41 08B - Cuticle Softeners BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 4 08C - Nail Creams and Lotions BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 2 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 1 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 59 10B - Deodorants (underarm) BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 2 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 42 11A - Aftershave Lotion BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 17 11B - Beard Softeners BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 1 11E - Shaving Cream BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 7 11G - Other Shaving Preparation Products BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 2 12A - Cleansing BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 45 12B - Depilatories BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 2 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 153 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 269 12E - Foot Powders and Sprays BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 8 12F - Moisturizing BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 516 12G - Night BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 84 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 21 12I - Skin Fresheners BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 4 12J - Other Skin Care Preps BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 107 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 11 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 21 13C - Other Suntan Preparations BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) 7

02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) OIL 1 02B - Bubble Baths BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) OIL 2 03D - Eye Lotion BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) OIL 1 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) OIL 3 12F - Moisturizing BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) OIL 12 12G - Night BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) OIL 2 12J - Other Skin Care Preps BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) OIL 1

01B - Baby Lotions, Oils, Powders, and Creams BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) UNSAPONIFIABLES 1 03B - Eyeliner BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) UNSAPONIFIABLES 3 03C - Eye Shadow BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) UNSAPONIFIABLES 4 05A - Hair Conditioner BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) UNSAPONIFIABLES 1 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) UNSAPONIFIABLES 2 05I - Other Hair Preparations BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) UNSAPONIFIABLES 2 07A - Blushers (all types) BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) UNSAPONIFIABLES 3 07B - Face Powders BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) UNSAPONIFIABLES 4 07C - Foundations BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) UNSAPONIFIABLES 1 07E - Lipstick BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) UNSAPONIFIABLES 2 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) UNSAPONIFIABLES 5 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) UNSAPONIFIABLES 1 12F - Moisturizing BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) UNSAPONIFIABLES 8 12J - Other Skin Care Preps BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) UNSAPONIFIABLES 1

CIR Panel Book Page 195 2010 FDA Frequency of Use Raw Data

10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents HYDROGENATED SHEA BUTTER 2 12F - Moisturizing HYDROGENATED SHEA BUTTER 2

02A - Bath Oils, Tablets, and Salts ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 5 02B - Bubble Baths ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 1 03D - Eye Lotion ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 2 03F - Mascara ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 3 03G - Other Eye Makeup Preparations ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 1 04E - Other Fragrance Preparation ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 8 05A - Hair Conditioner ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 15 05B - Hair Spray (aerosol fixatives) ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 7 05E - Rinses (non-coloring) ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 1 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 15 05G - Tonics, Dressings, and Other Hair Grooming Aids ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 12 05H - Wave Sets ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 1 05I - Other Hair Preparations ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 7 07E - Lipstick ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 1 08B - Cuticle Softeners ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 1 08C - Nail Creams and Lotions ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 2 08G - Other Manicuring Preparations ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 1 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 2 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 3 11E - Shaving Cream ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 1 12A - Cleansing ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 3 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 2 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 14 12F - Moisturizing ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 23 12G - Night ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 1 12J - Other Skin Care Preps ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 5 13A - Suntan Gels, Creams, and Liquids ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 1 13B - Indoor Tanning Preparations ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 1 13C - Other Suntan Preparations ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL 2

02B - Bubble Baths BERTHOLLETIA EXCELSA SEED OIL 3 03D - Eye Lotion BERTHOLLETIA EXCELSA SEED OIL 1 05A - Hair Conditioner BERTHOLLETIA EXCELSA SEED OIL 5 05F - Shampoos (non-coloring) BERTHOLLETIA EXCELSA SEED OIL 5 05I - Other Hair Preparations BERTHOLLETIA EXCELSA SEED OIL 2 06A - Hair Dyes and Colors (all types requiring caution statements and patch tests)BERTHOLLETIA EXCELSA SEED OIL 14 07C - Foundations BERTHOLLETIA EXCELSA SEED OIL 1 10A - Bath Soaps and Detergents BERTHOLLETIA EXCELSA SEED OIL 3 10E - Other Personal Cleanliness Products BERTHOLLETIA EXCELSA SEED OIL 4 12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) BERTHOLLETIA EXCELSA SEED OIL 2 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) BERTHOLLETIA EXCELSA SEED OIL 1 12E - Foot Powders and Sprays BERTHOLLETIA EXCELSA SEED OIL 1 12F - Moisturizing BERTHOLLETIA EXCELSA SEED OIL 11 12H - Paste Masks (mud packs) BERTHOLLETIA EXCELSA SEED OIL 1 12J - Other Skin Care Preps BERTHOLLETIA EXCELSA SEED OIL 1

12C - Face and Neck (exc shave) GEVUINA AVELLANA OIL 2 12D - Body and Hand (exc shave) GEVUINA AVELLANA OIL 2 12F - Moisturizing GEVUINA AVELLANA OIL 1

CIR Panel Book Page 196 PersonalCarei ProductsCouncil Committedto Safety, Quality& Innovation Memorandum

TO: F. Alan Andersen, Ph.D. Director - COSMETIC INGREDIENT REVIEW (Cifi)

FROM: John Bailey, Ph.15EZ\3_i_.._O___.. £[i to Industry Liaison to the CIR Expert Panel

DATE: June 29, 2010

SUBJECT: HRIPT of a Lipstick Containing Plukenetia Volubilis Seed Oil

Consumer Product Testing Co. 2008. Repeated insult patch test of a lipstick containing 0.509847% Plukenetia Volubilis Seed Oil. Experiment Reference Number C08-5394.06.

1101 17th Street, N.W., Suite 30O Washington, D.C. 20036-4702 202.331.1770 202.331.1969 (fax) www.personalcarecouncil.org

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CIR Panel Book Page 210 PersonalCare ProductsCounci Committedto Safety, Quality& Innovation Memorandum

TO: F. Alan Andersen, Ph.D. Director - COSMETIC INGREDIENT REVIEW (CW)

FROM: John Bailey, Industry Liaison to the CIR Expert Panel

DATE: July 19, 2010

SUBJECT: Composition and specifications of 6 nut oils

John L Seaton & Co Ltd. 2005. Seatons Arachis Oil Data sheet.

John L Seaton & Co Ltd. 2010. Arachis Oil BP/EP Specification.

John L Seaton & Co Ltd. 2005. Seatons Shea Nut Butter Data sheet.

John L Seaton & Co Ltd. 2009. Seatons Refined Shea Nut Butter Specification.

John L Seaton & Co Ltd. 2005. Seatons Hazelnut Oil Data sheet.

John L Seaton & Co Ltd. 2010. Seatons Refined Hazelnut Oil Specification.

John L Seaton & Co Ltd. 2005. Seatons Data sheet.

John L Seaton & Co Ltd. 2010. Seatons Refined Macadamia Oil Specification.

John L Seaton & Co Ltd. 2006. Seatons Kukui Nut Oil Data sheet.

John L Seaton & Co Ltd. 2006. Seatons Refined Kukui Nut Oil Specification.

John L Seaton & Co Ltd. 2005. Seatons Sweet Almond Oil Data sheet.

John L Seaton & Co Ltd. 2009. Seatons Refined Sweet Almond Oil Cosmetic Blend Specification.

1101 17th Street, N.W., Suite 300 Washington, D.C. 20036-4702 202.331.1770 202.331.1969 (fax) www.personalcarecouncil.org

CIR Panel Book Page 211 Seatons Arachis Oil

Origin Also know as peanut oil and groundnut oil, arachis oil is obtained from the seed kernels of Arachis hypogaea (L) which is grown in some parts of Europe, Africa, India and China. It is refined to give pale yellow oil with a slight odour and mild taste. Characteristics and applications Arachis oil has traditionally been used in sunscreens and after sun formulations. It can also be used in products to treat dry skin conditions.

Range available

• R & D arachis oil to meet BP, EP and USP specs • Organic arachis oil

Typical properties Free fatty acids 0.5 max Iodine value 80- 106 Saponification value 185 - 195 Relative density @20°C 0.9 12 - 0.920 Refractive index @40°C 1.462 - 1.464 Colour, Lovibond 5.25” cell 20 yellow, 2.5 red max Required HLB value 6

Typical fatty acid profile Palmitic C16 7- 16% Stearic C18 1 - 6% Oleic C18:1 35 - 72% Linoleic C18:2 13 - 43% Linolenic C18:3 0.6% max

Registration information INCI name Arachis Hypogaea Oil CAS number 8002-03-7 EINECS number 232-296-4

Specifications, starting formulations and MSDS are available on request.

Non-warranty Informationin this leaflet is given in good faith. John L Seaton &Co Ltdand its associate companies cannot assume any liabilityexpressed or implied in the presentation of this data, nor should information contained herein be construed as granting licence to practise any methods or compositions of matter covered by Britishor other patents. Details are correct at the date of issue (April2005).

John L Seaton & Co Ltd First Floor 7 Waterside Business Park Livingstone Road Hessle East Yorkshire HU13 OEG United Kingdom Tel + 44 (0)1482 579700 Fax + 44 (0)1482 647313 Website www.croda.com/seatons Email [email protected] CIR Panel Book Page 212 Specification

Product Arachis Oil BP/EP

Definition Arachis oil is the fixed oil obtained from the shelled seeds of Arachis hypogaea (L) and further refined. It conforms to the monograph contained in the British Pharmacopoeia 2010 and European Pharmacopoeia 6.0.

Characteristics A clear, yellowish, viscous oil. Very slightly soluble in alcohol, miscible with light petroleum Relative density about 0.915. It solidifes at about 2°C.

JLS specification number P9046

Test Range Method

Mm Max Acid value - 0.5 Methods as described in the Peroxide value - 5.0 British Pharmacopoeia Unsaponifiable matter - 1.0% w/w Alkaline impurities Complies with the test for alkaline impurities in fatty oils

Moisture content (if intended for the - 0.3% use in parenteral forms)

Fatty acid composition Mm Max Saturated fattyacids of - 0.4% chain length less than C16 C16:0 Palmitic acid 7.0% 16.0% C18:0 Stearic acid 1.3% 6.5% C18:1 Oleic acid 35.0% 72.0% C18:2 13.0% 43.0% C18:3 Linolenic acid - 0.6% C20:0 Arachidic acid 0.5% 3.0% C20:1 Eicosenoic acid 0.5% 2.1% C22:0 Behenic acid 1.0% 5.0% C22:1 Erucic acid - 0.5% C24:0 Lignoceric acid 0.5% 3.0%

Storage conditions Arachis oil should be kept in a well filled, well closed container and protected from light.

Issued by PA Bentley

Date of issue August2009 Confirmed January 2010

Supplied under a qualitymanagement system registered to ISO9001

Non-warranty The information in this publication is believed to be accurate and is given in good faith but no representation or warranty as to its completeness or accuracy is made. Suggestions for uses or applications are only opinions. Users are responsible for determining the suitability of these products for their own particular purpose. No representation or warranty, express or implied, is made with respect to information or products including without limitation warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or non-infnngement of any third party patent or other intellectual property rights induding without limit copyright, trademark and designs. Any trademarks identified herein are trademarks f0 the Croda group of companies.

John L Seaton & Co Limited First Floor 7 Waterside Business Park Livingstone Road Hessle East Yorkshire HU13OEG England Tel+44 (0)1482 579700 Fax +44(0)1482 647313 Website www.seatons-uk.co.uk Email enquirieaaeatons-uk.co.uk CIR Panel Book Page 213 Seatons Shea Nut Butter

Origin Shea nut butter is a rich buttery oil produced by cold pressing the fruits of the shea tree (Butyrospermum parkii), which is grown in central Africa. Shea trees are hard to domesticate and only start bearing fruit after 15/20 years. Each tree bears on average 15- 20 kg of fruit which yield just 1.5kg of butter. Shea nut buffer is also known as Karite butter and is a creamy white/off white solid at room temperature. Characteristics and applications Shea nut butter has skin soothing and replenishing properties so is mainly used in products for the protection of dry and cracked skin. It can also be used in soaps as it has a relatively high melting point.

Range available

• Refined shea nut buffer • Organic shea nut buffer

Typical properties Acid value 1.5 max Iodine value 45-73 Saponification value 165-190 Colour, Lovibond 5.25” cell 20 yellow, 3 red max Slip melting point 28 - 42CC Required HLB value 8

Typical fatty acid profile Palmitic C16 3-9% Stearic C18 34-48% Oleic C18:1 38-50% Linoleic C18:2 3-8% Linolenic C18:3 0.5% max

Monounsaturated fatty acids 45% Saturated fatty acids 47% Polyunsaturated fatty acids 6% Trans fatty acids 0

Registration information INCI name Butyrospermum Parkii Butter CAS number 68956-68-3 EINECS number 273-313-5

Specification and MSDS available on request.

Non-warranty Informationin this leaflet is given in good faith. John L Seaton &Co Ltd and its associate companies cannot assume any liabilityexpressed or implied in the presentation of this data, nor should informationcontained herein be construed as granting licence to practise any methods or compositions of matter covered by Britishor other patents. Details are correct at the date of issue (April2005),

John L Seaton & Co Ltd First Floor 7 Waterside Business Park Livingstone Road Hessle East Yorkshire HU13 OEG United Kingdom Tel + 44 (0)1482 579700 Fax + 44(0)1482647313 Website www.croda.com/seatons Email [email protected] Panel Book Page 214 John Tel My Website for Email No Suggestions The Non-warranty Hessle First Supplied C20:0 C18:2 Date Cl Appearance C16:0 C18:1 Issued Fatty Test Peroxide Chemical JLS Physical Iodine Free Description Product Specification a representahon trademarks information +44 8:0 particular Floor specification L fatty of [email protected] Acid East Seaton Arachidic Stearic (0)1482 Oleic Palmitic Value Linoleic by: www.seatons-uk.co.uk issue: under for 7 value purpose Properties Yorkshire Acid uses identified in Properties Waterside P.A.Bentley Profile or this acid & (gI 2 JlOOg 579700 a warranty. acid or December acid publication acid content Co quality (meqO2 lkg) or applications acid herein non-infringement number limited (main HU Susiness eopress Fax are management 13 is oil) (% believed +44 trademarks are OEG 2009 acids) or as only Park implied, (0)1482 P9010 (Butyrospermum Speciality Seatons of England oleic) opinions. to any CIR be Livingstone of is third accurate system the 647313 made Panel Croda party Users Refined - 4.0 40.0 36.0 2.0 - 45 - Mm with vegetable and patentor registered group are Road Book rasped is responsible given Range of parkii) Shea Off companies. other Page to in information oil white good to intellectual for Nut obtained Iso 215 8.0% 50.0% 50.0% 8.0% 3.0% 5.0 73 Max 1.0 faith determining / Butter 9001 yellow or but property products no from representation the solid rights suitability including the including kernels without of or these warranty without limitation Visual GLC BS BS BS products of Method as limit 684: 684: 684: the to warranties copyright, for its Shea completeness their Section Section Section own trademark of tree merchantability particular 2.14 2.13 2.10 or accuracy and purpose. designs. or is fitness made. Website John correct as any Acid Tel Typical Email Hessle Non-warranty CAS First Specifications, Information EINECS Oleic Stearic Saponification Typical Registration Linolenic Linoleic Refractive Relative INCI Palmitoleic Palmitic a maintain revitalises The Characteristics Iodine Range Hazelnut Origin refined. Hazelnut Seatons very granting liability + • • • Floor oil 44(0)1482579700 value name L number [email protected] at value Seaton good East www.croda.com/seatons the available is Organic Cold Refined fatty properties density expressed licence in number firmness oil is 7 extracted date all index this Yorkshire Waterside rich base is pressed skin & acid information leaflet of to value produced starting C18:3 C18:2 C18:1 C18 C16:1 C16 Co issue in hazelnut hazelnut Hazelnut @ practise @ and or oil types. and vitamins Ltd profile is implied 15.5°C 20°C by Business HU13 (April given for applications hazelnut Fax elasticity. mechanical formulations any massage. from Hazelnut 2005). in oil in oil + OEG methods the CIR good and 44(0)1482647313 Park presentation the Panel oil 273-313-5 0.6% 8 68956-68-3 Corylus 66 0.5% 0.912 5 0.6 85 United 1.467 1 188 faith. is It - -4% - or Oil nut easily - - Livingstone 25% 9% oil spreads It max pressing - compositions 83% 97 John Book and also max max 195 - Kingdom - is kernels 0.917 1.474 Avellana said (refined) of L absorbed MSDS Page makes Seaton this onto followed to Road data, of 216 of tone & are the matter skin a (Hazel) Co nor good into available Ltd hazelnut and should by easily, covered and skin filtration bath tighten Seed information its where by is associate shrub, on oil. British lubricating, Oil the request. and it contained or skin companies grown nourishes the other and oil and patents. in herein can cannot helps West therefore and be be Details assume construed Africa. further are is John Any for Website Tel The No Suggestions Email Hessle Non-warranty First Supplied 018:3 Date C18:2 018:1 C16:1 018:0 Test Saponification JLS Issued C16:0 Fatty Iodine Free Peroxide Colour Description Specification Product a representation trademarks information +44 particular Floor L specification fatty of enquiries@seatons_uk.co.uk acid Seaton East (0)1482 value by: www.seatons-uk.co.uk issue: under for Palmitoleic Stearic 7 Palmitic (meqO2 lkg) Oleic Linoleic purpose Linolenic Yorkshire acid uses identified in Waterside P.A.Bentley profile or this (g12 /1 & 579700 a warranty, or May value content publication acid Co quality or applications acid herein non-infringement number acid acid COg) Umited 2010 HU acid Business eupress (mgKOH/g) Fax acid are management 13 in (% belieued trademarks +44 are OEG or as only Park implied, (0)1482 P9062 Speciality Seatons of England oleic) opinions. to any CIR be Livingutone of is third the accurate system 6473 made Panel Croda party Users - 2.0 Refined - - 7.0 68 - 5.0 83 - Mm 187 with vegetable 13 and patent registered group are Book Road respect is responsible given Range of or Hazlenut companies. other Page to in information oil good to intellectual for ISO 217 6.0% 90 0.5% 0.2 85% 9.0% 25 Max 15.0% 1.0% 10.0 197 faith determining Oil 9001 Yellow or but property products no representation the 2.5 rights suitability including Red including without of or these warranty without limitation GLC BS BS BS BS Lovibond products Method as limit 684: 684: 684 684 to warranties copyright, its for : : completeness their Section Section Section Section 5.25” own trademark of merchantability particular cell 2.13 2.14 2.6 2.10 or accuracy and purpose. designs. or is fitness made. Seatons Macadamia Oil

Origin Macadamia oil is the oil extracted from the nuts of the macadamia tree (Macadamia ternifolia). The oil is a golden yellow colour, which after refining becomes pale yellow. Characteristics and applications Macadamia oil is unique in that it contains a high percentage of palmitoleic acid. It is a highly emollient oil with anti-ageing properties and is a good conditioning agent for dry and mature skin. It is easily absorbed into the skin and promotes skin suppleness. The oil can be used in a wide range of skin preparations and sun care products. Range available

• Cold pressed macadamia oil • Refined macadamia oil • Organic macadamia oil Typical properties Free fatty acids 0.5 Max Iodine value 70 - 80 Saponification value 190 -200 Relative density20°C 0.911 -0.918 Refractive index @20°C 1.466 - 1.470 Required HLB value 7

Typical fatty acid profile Palmitic C16 7.5 - 10% Palmitoleic C16:1 16—24% Stearic C18 2-4% Oleic C18:1 53-67% Linoleic C18:2 1.5-4% Linolenic C18:3 0.5% max Arachic C20 1.5 — 3% Gadoleic C20:1 1.5 — 3% Others 7% max

Monounsaturated fatty acids 82% Saturated fatty acids 14% Polyunsaturated fatty acids 4% Trans fatty acids 0

Registration information INCI name Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil CAS number 128497-20-1 and 129811-19-4 EINECS number 273-313-5

Specifications, starting formulations and MSDS are available on request.

Non-warranty Informationin this leaflet is given in good faith. John L Seaton &Co Ltd and its associate companies cannot assume any liabilityexpressed or implied in the presentation of this data, nor should informationcontained herein be construed as granting licence to practise any methods or compositions of matter covered by Britishor other patents. Details are correct at the date of issue (April2005).

John L Seaton & Co Ltd First Floor 7 Waterside Business Park Livingstone Road Hessle East Yorkshire HU13 OEG United Kingdom Tel + 44(0)1482 579700 Fax + 44(0)1482647313 Website www.croda.com/seatons Email [email protected] Panel Book Page 218 Specification

Product Seatons Refined Macadamia Oil

Description Speciality vegetable oil

JLS specification number P9014

Test Range Method

Mm Max Appearance Clear light yellow oil Visual

Peroxide lkg)(meqO 10.0 BS 684 : Section 2.14 Free fatty2acid content (%as oleic) 1.0 BS 684: Section 2.10 Iodine value (g1/lOOg) 62 82 BS 684: Section 2.13 acid profile2 Fatty GLC C16:0 Palmitic acid 6.0 12.0% C16:1 Palmitoleic acid 12.0 25.0% C18:0 Stearicacid 0.5 8.0% C18:1 Oleic acid 50.0 67.0% C18:2 Linoleic acid - 5.0% C20:0 Arachidic acid - 5.0%

Issued by: P.A.Bentley

Date of issue: January 2010

Supplied under a qualitymanagement system registered to ISO9001

Non-warranty The informahon in this publication is believed to be accurate and is given in good faith but no representation or warranty as to its completeness or accuracy is made. Suggestions for uses or applications are only opinions. Users are responsible for determining the suitability of these products for their own particular purpose. No representation or warranty, eopress or implied, is made with respect to information or products including without limitation warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or noninfringenient of any third party patent or other intellectual property rights including without limit copyright, trademark and designs. Any trademarks identified herein are trademarks of the Crude group of companies,

John L Seaton & Co Umited First Floor 7 Waterside Business Park LivingstoneRoad Hessle East Yorkshire HU13OEG England Tel +44 (0)1482 579700 Fax +44 (0)1482 647313 Website www.seatons-uk.co.uk Email enquiries@seatons_uk.co.uk CIR Panel Book Page 219 Seatons Kukul Nut Oil

Origin Kukui nut oil is pressed from the nuts of the tropical kukul nut tree (Aleurites molucana). These tree grow mainly in Hawaii, Indonesia and Malaysia and are also known as candle/candleberry, kemiri nut, lumbang and varnish trees. Characteristics and applications The Hawaiians have used kukui nut oil for centuries to protect and heal skin that is exposed to the sun, wind and salt water. The oil is high in essential fatty acids and is easily absorbed by the skin where it softens, moisturises and helps soothe and renew dry, mature, sunburnt, sensitive and problem skin. Kukui nut oil is especially useful in facial skin care products as it is light, non greasy and is said to be able to penetrate the stratum corneum leaving a semi permeable barrier containing both saturated and unsaturated fatty acids. It is also a good choice of oil for bar soaps, bath gels, massage and baby care products. Range available

• Pressed kukui nut oil • Refined kukui nut oil

Typical properties Appearance Clear yellow liquid Free fatty acids 2% max (refined grade) Iodine value 130 - 175 Saponification value 185-210 Relative density @ 15.5°C 0.920 - 0.940 Refractive index @20°C 1.470-1.480 Typical fatty acid profile Palmitic C16 5-8% Stearic C18 2 - 5% Oleic C18:1 15- 30% Linoleic C18:2 35 - 45% Alpha LinoIenicCl8:3 24 - 34%

Registration information INCI name Aleurites Moluccana Seed Oil CAS number 8015-80-3 &68956-68-3 EINECS number 273-313-5

Specification and MSDS are available on request.

Non-warranty Information in this leaflet is given in good faith. John L Seaton & Co Ltd and its associate companies cannot assume any liability expressed or implied in the presentation of this data, nor should information contained herein be construed as granting licence to practise any methods or compositions of matter covered by British or other patents. Details are correct at the date of issue (June 2006).

John L Seaton & Co Ltd First Floor 7 Waterside Business Park Livingstone Road Hessle East Yorkshire HU13 OEG United Kingdom Tel + 44(0)1482 579700 Fax + 44 (0)1 482 647313 Website www.croda.com/seatons Email [email protected] CIR Panel Book Page 220 Specification

Product Seatons Refined Kukui Nut Oil

Description Speciality vegetable oil I JLS specification number J9073-00 Test Range Method

Mm Max Physical status @25°C Liquid Visual Colour Light yellow Visual Peroxide value lkgmeqO 5.0 Acid value 2 1.0 AOCS Cd3a-63 Unsaponifiable matter 1.0% Density @20°C 0.920 0.930 ASTM D1298-85 Refractive Index 1.470 1.480 ASTM D1248-92 Iodine value 2g1/100g 130 175 AOCS Tg2a-64 Saponification value mgKOH/g 185 210 ISO 3657-1 988 Typical fatty acid profile C16:0 Palmitic 6.0% 7.0% C16:1 Palmitoleic 0.5% C18:0 Stearic 0.1% C18:1 Oleic 10.0% 35.0% C18:2 Linoleic 35% 50% C18:3 x-Linolenic 25.0% 40.0% C20:0 Arachidic 1.5% C20:1 Eicosenoic 1.0%

Issued by S M Pritchard Authorised by P A Bentley

Non-warranty Information in this leaflet is given in good faith. John L Seaton &Co Ltd and its associate companies cannot assume any liabilityexpressed or implied in the presentation of this data, nor should information contained herein be construed as granting licence to practise any methods or compositions of matter covered by British or other patents. Specification details are correct at the date of issue.

Updated April2006

John L Seaton & Co limited First Floor, 7 Waterside Business Park. Livingstone Road Hessle, East Yorkshire, HU 13 OEG,United Kingdom Tel + 44(0)1482579700 Fax + 44(0)1482647313 Website: www.croda.com/seatons Supplied under a quality system Email: [email protected] registered to ISO 9001 :2000

CIR Panel Book Page 213 Seatons Sweet Almond Oil Origin Sweet almond oil is the fixed oil extracted from the kernels of almonds (Prunus amygdalus dulcis), which are commonly grown in Mediterranean countries and the west coast of America. It is also known as almond oil. The kernels are mechanically pressed and the kernels yield 40-50% oil. This oil can then be refined to give a pale yellow, viscous oil with a characteristic mild odour and taste. Characteristics and applications Sweet almond oil is rich in oleic and linoleic fatty acids and also contains vitamins A, Bi, B2 and B6 as well as a small amount of vitamin E. It is widely used in cosmetic formulations as a skin conditioning agent due to its penetrating, smoothing, softening and moisturising properties. As it can protect and nourish a wide range of skin types and can calm irritations caused by eczema it is an excellent choice of ingredient for moisturising preparations. The oil is also reported to be particularly good at treating dry, brittle nails. As sweet almond oil blends well with many other oils and is a good general lubricating oil it is ideal for use as a massage oil and a carrier oil for aromatherapy. Range available

• Refined almond oil cosmetics blend • Refined almond oil which conforms to BP and EP specifications • Organic almond oil

Typical properties Free fatty acids 1% max Iodine value 93-105 Saponification value 185-195 Relative density @20°C 0.911-0.920 Refractive index @20°C 1.467-1.473 Colour, Lovibond 5.25” cell 3.5R max Required HLBvalue 7

Typical fatty acid profile Palmitic C16 6% Stearic C18 3% Oleic C18:1 69% Linoleic C18:2 17% Linolenic C18:3 0.4%

Registration information INCI name Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil CAS number 8007-69-0 EINECS number 273-313-5

Specifications, MSDS and starting formulations are available on request.

Non-warranty Informationin this leaflet is given in good faith. John L Seaton &co Ltdand its associate companies cannot assume any liabilityexpressed or implied in the presentation of this data, nor should informationcontained herein be construed as granting licence to practise any methods or compositions of matter covered by Britishor other patents. Details are correct at the date of issue (April2005).

John L Seaton & Co Ltd First Floor 7 Waterside Business Park Livingstone Road Hessle East Yorkshire HU13 OEG United Kingdom Tel + 44 (0)1 482 579700 Fax + 44 (0)1482 647313 Website www.croda.com/seatons Email [email protected] CIR Panel Book Page 214 Specification

Product Seatons Refined Sweet Almond Oil Cosmetic Blend

Description A blend of refined sweet almond oil and other refined vegetable oils

JLS specification number P9053

Test Range Method

Mm Max Appearance Clear, light yellow liquid Visual Specific gravity @ 20°C 0.910 0.930 BS 718 Refractive Index @20°C 1.465 1.475 BS 684: Section 1.2 Saponification value (mgKOH/g) 185 200 BS 684: Section 2.6 Peroxide lkg)(meqO 10.0 BS 684: Section 2.14 Acid value2 (mgKOH/g) 0.5 BS 684: Section 2.10 Iodine value 2gl/lOOg 95 109 BS 684: Section 2.13 Fatty acid profile (main acids) GLC C16:0 Palmitic acid 3.0 9.0% C16:1 Palmitoleic acid 2.0% C18:0 Stearic acid 1.0 3.0% C18:1 Oleic acid 60.0 75.0% C18:2 Linoleic acid 20.0 30.0% C18:3 Linolenic acid 0.5% C20:0 Arachidic acid 0.3% C20:1 Gadoleic acid 0.3% C22:0 Behenic acid 0.8% C24:0 Lignoceric acid 0.5%

Issued by: P.A.Bentley

Date of issue: October 2009

Supplied Under a quality management system registered to ISO 9001

Non-warranty The information In this publication is believed to be accurate and is given in good faith but no representation or warrantyas to its completeness or accuracy is macfe Suggestions for uses or applications are only opinions. Users are responsible for determining the suitability of these products for their ownparticular purpose. No representation or warranty, express or implied, is made with respect to information or products including without limitation warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or non-infringement of any third party patent or other intellectual propertyrights induding without limitcopyright, trademark and designs. My trademarks identified herein are trademarks of the Croda group of companies.

John L Seaton & Co Umited First Floor 7 Waterside Business Park LivingstoneRoad Hessle East Yorkshire HU13 OEG England Tel +44 (0)1482 579700 Fax +44 (0)1482 647313 Website www.seatons-uk.co.uk Email etnquiries©seatons-uk.co.uk CIR Panel Book Page 215 PersonalCare ProductsCouncil Committedto Safety, Quality& Innovation Memorandum

TO: F. Alan Andersen, Ph.D. Director - COSMETIC INGREDIENT REVIEW (CIR)

FROM: John Bailey, Ph.D. Industry Liaison to the Cifi Expert Panel

DATE: July 26, 2010

SUBJECT: Updated Concentration of Use Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter

The 80% face product in the original table is actually a mask that is diluted to 30% Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter before use. The attached updated table reflects this change.

1101 17th Street, N.W., Suite 30O Washington, D.C. 20036-4702 202.331.1770 202.331.1969 (fax) www.personalcarecouncil.org

CIR Panel Book Page 216 Concentration of Use - Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter, Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract, Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Unsaponifiables, Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Nut Extract, Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Nut Shell Powder, Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Oil, Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Seedcake Extract, Coco/Shea Butter Glycerides, Hydrogenated Shea Butter, Hydrolyzed Shea Seedcake Extract, PEG-50 Shea Butter, PEG-60 Shea Butter Glycerides, PEG-75 Shea Butter Glycerides, Polyglyceryl-4 Almondate/Shea Butterate, Polyglyceryl-3 Soyate/Shea Butterate, Shea Butteramide/Castoramide DEA, Shea Butter Cetyl Esters, Shea Butter Decyl Esters, Shea Butter Glycereth-8 Esters, Shea Butter Glyceride, Shea Butter Glycerides, Shea Butter Oleyl Esters, Shea Butter PEG-12 Dimethicone Esters, Shea Butter PEG-8 Esters and Shea Butter Polyglyceryl-6 Esters*

Ingredient Product Category Concentration of Use

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Baby lotions, oils powders and 0.1-5% creams

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Other baby products 0.0 1-0.3%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Bath oils, tablets and salts 1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Eyebrow pencil 0.1-6%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Eyeliner 0.1-8%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Eye shadow 0.5-6%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Eye lotion 0.5-7%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Mascara 0.5%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Perfumes 0.2-0.8%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Other fragrance preparations 0.00 1-1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Hair conditioners 0.0005-1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Hair straighteners 0.1-1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.001-1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Tonics, dressings and other hair 0.1-2% grooming aids

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Other hair preparations 0.5-3% (noncoloring)

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Blushers (all types) 0.1-1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Face powders 0.2-2%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Foundations 0.4-20%

Page 1 of 6

CIR Panel Book Page 217 Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Leg and body paints 6%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Lipstick 0.5-26%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Other makeup preparations 1-6%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Cuticle softener1 18-60%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Nail creams and lotions 2-25%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Nail polish and enamel 0.05%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Nail polish and enamel removers 3%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Other manicuring preparations 0.01%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Bath soaps and detergents 0.003-3%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Deodorants (underarm) 1% Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Other personal cleanliness 2products 0.1-5% Butyrospermum Paridi (Shea) Butter Aftershave lotions 0.2-4%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Shaving cream (aerosol, brushless 0.0 1-2% and lather)

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Skin cleansing (cold creams, 0.03-10% cleansing lotions, liquids and pads)

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Depilatories 0.3%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Face and neck creams, lotions and 0.04-19% powders

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Body and hand creams, lotions and 0.4-45% powders

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Body and hand sprays 1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Foot powders and sprays 1-3%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Moisturizing creams, lotions and 0.003-11% powders

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Night creams, lotions and powders 0.03-6%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Paste masks (mud packs) 0.1-30%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Other skin care preparations 0.01-16%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Suntan gels, creams, and liquids 0.5-8%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Indoor tanning preparations 2%

Page 2 of 6

CIR Panel Book Page 218 Butyrospemum Paridi (Shea) Butter Other suntan preparations ]_1% Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Bath oils, tablets and salts 0.03%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Bubble baths 1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Other bath preparations 0.03-1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Eyebrow pencil 0.2%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Eye lotion 0.5-2%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Hair conditioners 0.0 1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Tonics, dressings and other hair 1% grooming aids

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Other hair preparations 1% (noncoloring)

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Foundations 0.009%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Lipstick 0.1-6%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Nail creams and lotions 0.0 1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Bath soaps and detergents 0.03-1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Deodorants (underarm) 0.03%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Preshave lotions (all types) 0.03%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Skin cleansing (cold creams, 0.006-1% cleansing lotions, liquids and pads)

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Depilatories 0.0 1-0.3%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Face and neck creams, lotions and 2% powders

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Body and hand creams lotions and 0.02-5% powders

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Body and hand sprays 0.5-1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Other skin care preparations 0.3%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Suntan gels, creams and liquids 0.1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract Other suntan preparations 0.5%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Eyebrow pencil 0.2% Unsaponifiables

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Eyeliner 0.7%

Page 3 of 6

CIR Panel Book Page 219 Unsaponifiables

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Eye shadow 0.4% Unsaponifiables

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Other hair preparations 2% Unsaponifiables (noncoloring)

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Blushers (all types) 0.06% Unsaponifiables

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Face powders 0.2-1% Unsaponifiables

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Lipstick 1-3% Unsaponifiables

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Rouges 0.06% Unsaponifiables

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Face and neck creams, lotions and 3% Unsaponifiables powders

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Body and hand creams, lotions and 1% Unsaponifiables powders

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Night creams, lotions and powders 2% Unsaponifiables

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Other skin care preparations 2% Unsaponifiables

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Oil Bath oils, tablets and salts 1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Oil Bubble baths 1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Oil Lipstick 15%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Oil Other manicuring preparations 0.01-1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Oil Bath soaps and detergents 0.6%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Oil Aftershave lotions 1%

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Oil Skin cleansing (cold creams, 1% cleansing lotions, liquids and pads)

Hydrogenated Shea Butter Other personal cleanliness products 1%

Hydrogenated Shea Butter Skin cleansing (cold creams, 1% cleansing lotions, liquids and pads)

Hydrogenated Shea Butter Body and hand creams, lotions and 1%

Page 4 of 6

CIR Panel Book Page 220 powders

Hydrogenated Shea Butter Other skin care preparations 1% PEG-50 Shea Butter Other baby 3products 0.1% PEG-50 Shea Butter Bath oils, tablets and salts 2%

PEG-50 Shea Butter Hair conditioners 0.00 1%

PEG-50 Shea Butter Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.001%

PEG-50 Shea Butter Other hair preparations 0.001% (noncoloring) PEG-50 Shea Butter Other personal cleanliness 4products 3% PEG-50 Shea Butter Skin cleansing (cold creams, 3% cleansing lotions, liquids and pads)

PEG-50 Shea Butter Face and neck creams, lotions and 0.1% powders

PEG-50 Shea Butter Body and hand creams, lotions and 0.1-1% powders

PEG-50 Shea Butter Paste masks (mud packs) 0.1 %

PEG-50 Shea Butter Skin fresheners 2%

PEG-75 Shea Butter Glycerides Bubble baths 1%

PEG-75 Shea Butter Glycerides Other fragrance preparations 0.5%

PEG-75 Shea Butter Glycerides Hair conditioners 0.1%

PEG-75 Shea Butter Glycerides Shampoos (noncoloring) 0.3%

PEG-75 Shea Butter Glycerides Tonics, dressings and other hair 0.02% grooming aids

PEG-75 Shea Butter Glycerides Bath soaps and detergents 0.1-3%

PEG-75 Shea Butter Glycerides Douches 0.1%

PEG-75 Shea Butter Glycerides Skin cleansing (cold creams, 1% cleansing lotions, liquids and pads)

PEG-75 Shea Butter Glycerides Face and neck creams, lotions and 0.1% powders

PEG-75 Shea Butter Glycerides Body and hand creams, lotions and 0.002-1% powders

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CIR Panel Book Page 217 Shea Butter Glycerides Lipstick

Shea Butter Glycerides Skin cleansing (cold creams, cleansing lotions, liquids and pads) *Ingredients included in the title of the table, but not found in the table were included in the survey, but no uses were reported. 11% in a face highlighter 21% in a shower gel O. 1% in a rinse-off product 43% in a hand scrub Information collected in 2009 Table prepared September 17, 2009 Updated July 26, 2010

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CIR Panel Book Page 218 PersonalCare ProductsCouncil Committedto Safety, Quality& Innovation Memorandum

TO: F. Alan Andersen, Ph.D. Director - COSMETIC INGREDIENT REVIEW (CIR)

FROM: John Bailey, Ph.D 3-(riIi’ Industry Liaison to the CIR Expert Panel

DATE: July 19, 2010

SUBJECT: Comments on the Scientific Literature Review of Nut Oils

pA - In the Introduction, please change “as they are used in cosmetic ingredients.” to “as they are used in cosmetic products.” p.4 - In the Introduction, please change “triglycerides composed of mixtures of fatty acids” to “triglycerides containing various fatty acids”. p.4- - At the start of the Chemistry section, please clarify what is meant by “The group”. Fats and oils are not just derived from plants as this paragraph seems to imply. p.8 - Is it correct to call all the oils in this report “edible”? p.8 - Unless there was evidence of dermal absorption of Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil, please change “percutaneous absorption” to “percutaneous exposure”. p.10 - Please indicate the number guinea pigs and types of assays, e.g., maximization, in which the sensitization potential of Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil and Hydrogenated Coconut Oil was studied. If studies were done on both substances, both substances should be in the subsection heading. p.10 - Please provide the type of in vitro studies that were used to study the potential ocular effects of Aleurites Moluccana Seed Oil. What species was used in the in vivo study? p.12 - As Singh et al. (2004) (reference 41) completed a tumor promotion study, did they include a conclusion regarding the tumor promoting potential of Anacardium Ocidentale (Cashew) Seed Oil? p.14-- The following is not a complete sentence. “A bar soap contining 13% coconut oil evaluated for skin irritation using standard Draize procedures.” p.15 - It would be helpful to indicate the number of subjects treated with cosmetic formulations containing 25% Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil. p.17, Item 5 - As the oils are triglycerides not mixtures of fatty acids, having irritation and sensitization testing of individual fatty acids is not necessary. If irritation and sensitization data on the fatty acids is needed, CIR staff should look for published information. Searching PubMed for Linolenic Acid and sensitization the following was the first reference identified. Kreilling R, Hollnagal HM, Hareng L, et al. 2008. Comparison of the skin sensitization potential of unsaturated compounds as assessed by the murine local lymph node

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CIR Panel Book Page 219 assay (LLNA) and the guinea pig maximization test (GPMT). Food Chemical Toxicology 46(6): 1896-1904. p.17 - Request 6 is not clear. If this review is focused only on the composition of the ingredients and the dermal effects of the ingredients, why is “any other information that pertains to the safety of use in cosmetics” necessary? Requests to industry should reflect the same criteria CIR staff used for identifying information in the published literature. If all types of safety information are needed from industry, CIR staff need to go back and identify all the relevant published safety information on these oils.

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