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Draft Management Plan
SUNNYSIDE/SNAKE RIVER WILDLIFE AREA MANAGEMENT PLAN Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Prepared by Wildlife Area Manager, Rocky Ross & Leray Stream, Regional Wildlife Program Manager 2006 STATE OF WASHINGTON CHRIS GREGOIRE, GOVERNOR DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE JEFF KOENINGS, Ph.D., DIRECTOR WILDLIFE PROGRAM DAVE BRITTELL, ASSISTANT DIRECTOR LANDS DIVISION MARK QUINN, MANAGER The Sunnyside Wildlife Area is primarily funded by the Bonneville Power Administration to mitigate for the Federal Columbia River Hydropower System. (Project Number 200201400) & The Snake River Units are funded by the Army Corp of Engineers to mitigate for the Snake River hydroelectric projects. This report should be cited as: Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. 2006. Sunnyside/Snake River Wildlife Area Management Plan. Wildlife Management Program, Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, Olympia. 214 pp. Washington State Wildlife Area Plan SUNNYSIDE / SNAKE RIVER WILDLIFE AREA Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Wildlife Management Program 600 Capitol Way North Olympia, WA 98501-1091 Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY................................................................................................................ vi CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Agency Mission Statement ..................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Agency Goals and Objectives................................................................................................ -
The Impact of Cognition on Seed Dispersal
Fall 08 Animal Cognition Meets Ecosystem Ecology: the Impact of Cognition on Seed Dispersal Francesca Soldati Doctor of Philosophy 2015 Animal Cognition Meets Ecosystem Ecology: the Impact of Cognition on Seed Dispersal Francesca Soldati A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the University of Lincoln for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy This research programme was carried out in collaboration with the School of Life Sciences August 2015 Abstract Seed dispersal by endozoochory is important for the maintenance of plant populations and biodiversity. As a result, understanding the impact that frugivores’ activities have on seed dispersal is essential in order to better understand plant population dynamics. One factor that is known to affect an animal’s behaviour, yet has received little attention in this context, is animal cognition i.e. whether the information animals learn and remember affects where they access fruit and deposit seeds. Therefore, the aim of this thesis was to address how animal learning and memory affects the seed dispersal process, using two key approaches – experimental tests of frugivore cognition, and a model paramaterised to examine the consequences of different cognitive abilities on seed dispersal. Three questions were investigated: (1) The “where?” - whether the ability of frugivores to relocate previously visited food sources impacts upon their movements and, as a consequence, on plants’ seed shadows. The spatial learning and memory of red-footed tortoises was tested using an egocentric task. Tortoises were able to navigate efficiently in the environment, and remembered the spatial location of food for at least two months. A seed dispersal model designed to test whether frugivores with different spatial memory skills differently affect plants’ seed shadow, suggested that animals with long spatial memory relocate more efficiently food sources than animals’ with shorter memory. -
New Genus of the Tribe Ceutorhynchini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from the Late Oligocene of Enspel, Southwestern Germany, With
Foss. Rec., 23, 197–204, 2020 https://doi.org/10.5194/fr-23-197-2020 © Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. New genus of the tribe Ceutorhynchini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) from the late Oligocene of Enspel, southwestern Germany, with a remark on the role of weevils in the ancient food web Andrei A. Legalov1,2 and Markus J. Poschmann3 1Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Frunze Street, 11, Novosibirsk 630091, Russia 2Altai State University, Lenina 61, Barnaul 656049, Russia 3Generaldirektion Kulturelles Erbe RLP, Direktion Landesarchäologie/Erdgeschichte, Niederberger Höhe 1, 56077 Koblenz, Germany Correspondence: Andrei A. Legalov ([email protected]) Received: 10 September 2020 – Revised: 19 October 2020 – Accepted: 20 October 2020 – Published: 23 November 2020 Abstract. The new weevil genus Igneonasus gen. nov. (type and Rott) are situated in Germany (Legalov, 2015, 2020b). species: I. rudolphi sp. nov.) of the tribe Ceutorhynchini Nineteen species of Curculionidae are described from Sieb- (Curculionidae: Conoderinae: Ceutorhynchitae) is described los, Kleinkembs, and Rott (Legalov, 2020b). The weevils from the late Oligocene of Fossillagerstätte Enspel, Ger- from Enspel are often particularly well-preserved with chitin many. The new genus differs from the similar genus Steno- still present in their exoskeleton (Stankiewicz et al., 1997). carus Thomson, 1859 in the anterior margin of the prono- Some specimens from Enspel have been previously figured tum, which is not raised, a pronotum without tubercles on (Wedmann, 2000; Wedmann et al., 2010; Penney and Jepson, the sides, and a femur without teeth. This weevil is the largest 2014), but a detailed taxonomic approach was still lacking. -
On the Presence of Eunectes Murinus (Squamata, Serpentes) from the Late Pleistocene of Northern Brazil
Rev. bras. paleontol. 16(1):77-82, Janeiro/Abril 2013 © 2013 by the Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia doi:10.4072/rbp.2013.1.06 ON THE PRESENCE OF EUNECTES MURINUS (SQUAMATA, SERPENTES) FROM THE LATE PLEISTOCENE OF NORTHERN BRAZIL ANNIE SCHMALTZ HSIOU Departamento de Biologia, FFCLRP, USP, Av. Bandeirantes 3900, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil. [email protected] GISELE R. WINCK Departamento de Ecologia, Instituto de Biologia Roberto de Alcântara Gomes, Rua São Francisco Xavier 524, 20550-013, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. [email protected] BLAINE W. SCHUBERT Don Sundquist Center of Excellence in Paleontology and Department of Geosciences, East Tennessee State University, Box 70636, 37614-1709, Johnson City, TN, USA. [email protected] LEONARDO ÁVILLA Departamento de Zoologia, UNIRIO, Av. Pasteur 458, sala 501, 22290-240, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. [email protected] ABSTRACT – Brazilian late Pleistocene snakes have an extensive fossil record and are recognized for southern, northeastern and northern regions of this country. This fossil record is represented by the families Boidae, ‘Colubridae’, Viperidae and Elapidae. Here is presented the fi rst record for Eunectes Wagler for the late Pleistocene of the Brazilian northern region. The material described is a single incomplete dorsal vertebra, and although it shares several vertebral features with most Boidae taxa, it can be distinguished from all other boids because is a robust and wide vertebra with a slightly depressed neural arch, relatively thick and robust zygosphene with a prominent median turbercle. The taxonomic allocation to E. murinus (Linnaeus) is based on the exceptionally large size of the vertebra. -
Road & Track Magazine Records
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8j38wwz No online items Guide to the Road & Track Magazine Records M1919 David Krah, Beaudry Allen, Kendra Tsai, Gurudarshan Khalsa Department of Special Collections and University Archives 2015 ; revised 2017 Green Library 557 Escondido Mall Stanford 94305-6064 [email protected] URL: http://library.stanford.edu/spc Guide to the Road & Track M1919 1 Magazine Records M1919 Language of Material: English Contributing Institution: Department of Special Collections and University Archives Title: Road & Track Magazine records creator: Road & Track magazine Identifier/Call Number: M1919 Physical Description: 485 Linear Feet(1162 containers) Date (inclusive): circa 1920-2012 Language of Material: The materials are primarily in English with small amounts of material in German, French and Italian and other languages. Special Collections and University Archives materials are stored offsite and must be paged 36 hours in advance. Abstract: The records of Road & Track magazine consist primarily of subject files, arranged by make and model of vehicle, as well as material on performance and comparison testing and racing. Conditions Governing Use While Special Collections is the owner of the physical and digital items, permission to examine collection materials is not an authorization to publish. These materials are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study. Any transmission or reproduction beyond that allowed by fair use requires permission from the owners of rights, heir(s) or assigns. Preferred Citation [identification of item], Road & Track Magazine records (M1919). Dept. of Special Collections and University Archives, Stanford University Libraries, Stanford, Calif. Conditions Governing Access Open for research. Note that material must be requested at least 36 hours in advance of intended use. -
First Lizard Remains (Teiidae) from the Miocene of Brazil (Solimões Formation)
Rev. bras. paleontol. 12(3):225-230, Setembro/Dezembro 2009 © 2009 by the Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia doi:10.4072/rbp.2009.3.05 FIRST LIZARD REMAINS (TEIIDAE) FROM THE MIOCENE OF BRAZIL (SOLIMÕES FORMATION) ANNIE SCHMALTZ HSIOU Seção de Paleontologia, Museu de Ciências Naturais, FZB-RS, Av. Salvador França, 1427, 90690-000, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil. [email protected] ADRIANA MARIA ALBINO CONICET, Departamento de Biología, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Funes 3250, 7600 Mar del Plata, Argentina. [email protected] JORGE FERIGOLO Seção de Paleontologia, Museu de Ciências Naturais, FZB-RS, Av. Salvador França, 1427, 90690-000, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil. [email protected] ABSTRACT – The South American Teiidae fossil record is restricted to the Cenozoic, and the most conspicuous remains were found in Early to Late Miocene of Argentina and Middle Miocene of Colombia and Peru, all represented by Tupinambinae lizards. Here, we describe a right fragmentary dentary and one dorsal vertebra collected in the Solimões Formation at the Talismã locality, situated on the Purus River, in the southwestern Brazilian Amazonia (Late Miocene). The material is tentatively conferred to the extinct genus Paradracaena. It represents the first record of lizards for the Neogene southwestern Brazilian Amazonia. Key words: Teiidae, Tupinambinae, Solimões Formation, Miocene, southwestern Brazilian Amazonia. RESUMO – O registro fóssil de Teiidae para a América do Sul é restrito ao Cenozóico. Os fósseis mais significantes são encontrados a partir do Mioceno inferior ao superior da Argentina e Mioceno médio da Colômbia e Peru, principalmente representados pelos Tupinambinae. Neste trabalho descreve-se um fragmento de dentário direito e uma vértebra dorsal coletados em sedimentos da Formação Solimões, na localidade Talismã, alto rio Purus, sudoeste da Amazônia brasileira. -
Cynipidae, Curculionoidea E Cecidomyiidae Galligeni in Sicilia: Stato Delle Conoscenze E Nuovi Dati
Dottorato in Scienze Agrarie e Forestali Dipartimento Scienze Agrarie e Forestali Settore Scientifico Disciplinare Entomologia generale e applicata CYNIPIDAE, CURCULIONOIDEA E CECIDOMYIIDAE GALLIGENI IN SICILIA: STATO DELLE CONOSCENZE E NUOVI DATI IL DOTTORE IL COORDINATORE GIULIANO CERASA STEFANO COLAZZA IL TUTOR IL CO-TUTOR VIRGILIO CALECA BRUNO MASSA CICLO XXV ANNO 2015 Indice Introduzione …………………………………………………….………..……………….……….. 2 Scopi della ricerca ………………………………………………………………………......…...… 5 Sintesi dell’attività svolta nel triennio 2012-2014 ……………………………….……………..... 5 Elencazione e individuazione in Sicilia dei Cynipidae galligeni segnalati nei lavori di De Stefani: sinonimie e combinazioni nomenclatoriali ………………………………………………7 Capitolo 1 - Nuovi reperti di insetti galligeni ed inquilini in alcuni paesi del Mediterraneo, con note biologiche ...……….…………..………………………………….…………….………………..... 21 Capitolo 2 - Nuovi reperti di Cinipidi galligeni e inquilini per l‟Italia e la Sicilia e loro piante ospiti nuove per la Regione Paleartica …………………………………………………………………... 44 Capitolo 3 - Description of asexual generation of a new Chilaspis Mayr (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae) on Quercus suber ...………………………………………………………………………………... 61 Capitolo 4 – Nuove segnalazioni e nuove specie di cecidomidi delle galle (Diptera Cecidomyiidae) per la Sicilia ……………………………………………………………………………..………… 73 Capitolo 5 - Quattro nuovi coleotterocecidi di Sicilia e altri reperti interessanti ………..……... 106 Capitolo 6 - Nuovi lavori di Teodosio De Stefani non presenti nei precedenti elenchi -
Peter Auto Grids, Which Now Include Group C
AN EIGHT-PART SEASON .............................................................. PAGE 3 PETER AUTO'S 2016 CALENDAR ................................................... PAGE 4 KICK-OFF IN SPAIN! ...................................................................... PAGE 5 PROGRAMME ............................................................................. PAGE 6 GRIDS BY PETER AUTO ................................................................. PAGE 7 CLASSIC ENDURANCE RACING ..................................................... PAGE 8 GROUP C RACING ........................................................................ PAGE 11 HERITAGE TOURING CUP ............................................................. PAGE 13 SIXTIES’ ENDURANCE .................................................................. PAGE 15 TROFEO NASTRO ROSSO ............................................................. PAGE 17 IBERIAN HISTORIC ENDURANCE ................................................... PAGE 19 Press contact Julien Hergault [email protected] +33 (0)6 25 77 85 34 Henri Suzeau [email protected] +33 (0)6 11 87 05 05 Peter Auto 103, rue Lamarck 75018 Paris – France Tél. +33 (0)1 42 59 73 40 Fax +33 (0)1 42 59 48 28 www.peterauto.peter.fr 2 AN EIGHT-PART SEASON The 2016 Peter Auto's calendar plans eight meetings. Two venues are scheduled to circuits which were not visited 2015, Jarama to start the season and Imola to finish it. There are of Race the classics among which the three top of the bill events: the Le Mans Classic, the Tour Auto Optic -
Sticky Plants in Your Garden by Billy Krimmel1
SNAPSHOT: Sticky Plants in Your Garden by Billy Krimmel1 Sticky plants are widespread in summertime throughout their abdomens, so that if they do contact sticky exudates by California. e oils and resins secreted at the tips of their accident, they can slough it off and move on without becoming glandular trichomes oen shine in the hot sun, and in many entrapped (Voigt and Gorb 2008). instances are strongly fragrant (see definitions below). Some Another common visitor of sticky plants is a group of assassin scientists have argued that UV reflectance may have been why bugs in the subfamily Harpactorini (Reduviidae: Harpactorini). plants evolved glandular and non-glandular trichomes in the first Females in many species have specialized storage structures on place—to mitigate the effects of the hot sun drawing out water their abdomens for collecting and storing sticky exudates from from the plant’s stomata (tiny openings through which plants plants. As females in these species lay eggs, they coat the eggs breathe). Others have argued that plants secrete glandular with these exudates. Newly hatched nymphs then spread the exudates as a way to detoxify (Schilmiller et al. 2008), while still exudates from their egg onto their body—the functions of which others argue that they evolved as a way to repel or defend against is still a bit of a mystery. Investigators speculate that it might would-be insect herbivores (e.g., Duke 1994, Fernandes 1994). provide camouflage, better grip to the plant for the insect, anti- Glandular trichomes are found among diverse plant taxa — an microbial functions, better attachment to prey, some estimated 30% of all vascular plant species have them — and combination of these functions, or something completely likely evolved in response to a diversity of environmental drivers different (Law and Sedigi 2010). -
Cannibalism Among Same-Aged Nymphs of the Omnivorous Predator Dicyphus Errans (Hemiptera: Miridae) Is Affected by Food Availability and Nymphal Density
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGYENTOMOLOGY ISSN (online): 1802-8829 Eur. J. Entomol. 116: 302–308, 2019 http://www.eje.cz doi: 10.14411/eje.2019.033 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Cannibalism among same-aged nymphs of the omnivorous predator Dicyphus errans (Hemiptera: Miridae) is affected by food availability and nymphal density KONSTANTINA ARVANITI 1, ARGYRO FANTINOU 2 and Dionyssios PERDIKIS 1 1 Laboratory of Agricultural Zoology & Entomology and 2 Laboratory of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 118 55, Athens, Hellenic Republic; e-mails: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Key words. Hemiptera, Miridae, Dicyphus errans, adult weight, cannibalism, density, development, food availability, omnivorous predator Abstract. Cannibalism, the act of eating an individual of the same species has been little studied in omnivorous insect predators. Dicyphus errans (Wolff) (Hemiptera: Miridae) is a generalist omnivorous predator that commonly occurs in tomato greenhouses and fi eld crops in the Mediterranean basin. In this work cannibalism among same-aged neonate nymphs of D. errans was studied when 1, 2, 4, 8 or 16 individuals were placed in a Petri dish along with or without heterospecifi c prey. Although nymphs were un- able to complete their development in the absence of prey they survived longer when there were initially 2 individuals per dish than in any other treatment including a single individual. This may indicate that cannibalism in this predator has positive effect on nymphal survival, which however was not the case at higher densities. The presence of heterospecifi c prey increased nymphal survival and individuals were as equally successful in completing their development as when kept singly. -
Consumption of Bird Eggs by Invasive
WWW.IRCF.ORG/REPTILESANDAMPHIBIANSJOURNALTABLE OF CONTENTS IRCF REPTILES IRCF& AMPHIBIANS REPTILES • VOL &15, AMPHIBIANS NO 4 • DEC 2008 • 19(1):64–66189 • MARCH 2012 IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS CONSERVATION AND NATURAL HISTORY TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCED SPECIES FEATURE ARTICLES . Chasing Bullsnakes (Pituophis catenifer sayi) in Wisconsin: On the Road to Understanding the Ecology and Conservation of the Midwest’s Giant Serpent ...................... Joshua M. Kapfer 190 . The Shared HistoryConsumption of Treeboas (Corallus grenadensis) and Humans on ofGrenada: Bird Eggs A Hypothetical Excursion ............................................................................................................................Robert W. Henderson 198 byRESEARCH Invasive ARTICLES Burmese Pythons in Florida . The Texas Horned Lizard in Central and Western Texas ....................... Emily Henry, Jason Brewer, Krista Mougey, and Gad Perry 204 1 2 3 . The Knight Anole (Anolis equestrisCarla) inJ. Florida Dove , Robert N. Reed , and Ray W. Snow .............................................Brian J. Camposano, Kenneth L. Krysko, Kevin M. Enge, Ellen M. Donlan, and Michael Granatosky 212 1 SmithsonianCONSERVATION Institution, Division ALERT of Birds, NHB E-600, MRC 116, Washington, District of Columbia 20560, USA ([email protected]) 2U.S. Geological Survey, Fort Collins Science Center, 2150 Centre Ave, Bldg C, Fort Collins, Colorado 80526, USA ([email protected]) . World’s Mammals in Crisis ............................................................................................................................................................ -
Saving the Mountain Chicken
Saving the mountain chicken Long-Term Recovery Strategy for the Critically Endangered mountain chicken 2014-2034 Adams, S L, Morton, M N, Terry, A, Young, R P, Dawson, J, Martin, L, Sulton, M, Hudson, M, Cunningham, A, Garcia, G, Goetz, M, Lopez, J, Tapley, B, Burton, M and Gray, G. Front cover photograph Male mountain chicken. Matthew Morton / Durrell (2012) Back cover photograph Credits All photographs in this plan are the copyright of the people credited; they must not be reproduced without prior permission. Recommended citation Adams, S L, Morton, M N, Terry, A, Young, R P, Dawson, J, Martin, L, Sulton, M, Cunningham, A, Garcia, G, Goetz, M, Lopez, J, Tapley, B, Burton, M, and Gray, G. (2014). Long-Term Recovery Strategy for the Critically Endangered mountain chicken 2014-2034. Mountain Chicken Recovery Programme. New Information To provide new information to update this Action Plan, or correct any errors, e-mail: Jeff Dawson, Amphibian Programme Coordinator, Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust, [email protected] Gerard Gray, Director, Department of Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Land, Housing and Environment, Government of Montserrat. [email protected] i Saving the mountain chicken A Long-Term Recovery Strategy for the Critically Endangered mountain chicken 2014-2034 Mountain Chicken Recovery Programme ii Forewords There are many mysteries about life and survival on Much and varied research and work needs continue however Montserrat for animals, plants and amphibians. In every case before our rescue mission is achieved. The chytrid fungus survival has been a common thread in the challenges to life remains on Montserrat and currently there is no known cure.