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The Bougainville Bulletin Edition 11 2017
Edition 11 - December 2017 Free copy, not for sale Our voice, Our image, Our place Email: [email protected] | us AutonomousBougainvilleGovernment | www.abg.gov.pg BOUGAINVILLE TO BE MAJOR BOUGAINVILLE ECONOMIC DECLARED PROJECTS UPDATE DEVELOPMENT WEAPONS-FREE Page 6 Page 10 Page 14 AROB-PNG Women unite leaders talk Women of Bougainville have met on the 16th anniversary of the signing of the Peace referendum Agreement to discuss unification and their leadership role in Bougainville’s future. he long deferred TJoint Supervisory Body (JSB) meeting between the Autonomous B o u g a i n v i l l e Government and the National Government has been scheduled for the 14-15 December. In a special parliament convened on 22 November President Chief Dr John Momis said some of the agendas are outstanding from previous JSB meetings, while others are focused on referendum preparations. A key issue for discussion will be the eputy Speaker • Discuss unification “In the early part of the recent formation of the DFrancesca Semoso, and solidarity to promote peace process you risked Bougainville R e f e r has brought Bougainville women’s empowerment and your lives going into the e n d u m Commission women together to discuss advance their participation jungles to persuade your and the urgency to their leadership role as in political processes. husbands, children and operationalize it. the region prepares for Ms Semoso said women relatives to put down “We need to appoint referendum. Held at should be educated about weapons and join the peace Commissioners, agree Parliament House, Speaker the roles of the parliament, process,” Hon Hamal said. -
Address Key Issues Before Mine Reopens: Daveona
Our voice, Our image, Our place Edition 04, March 2015 - Free copy, not for sale Ph: 7111 3355 | Email: [email protected] NEW TRANSPORT FOR STORI PIKSA: OFFICIAL GOVERNOR SUPPORTS COMMUNITIES LEGAL YEAR OPENING IN SEAWEED FARMING BOUGAINVILLE Page 2 Page 9 Page 13 Address key issues before Mine reopens: Daveona The landowners of Panguna Mine say they will support the Autonomous Bougainville Government’s (ABG) efforts to reopen the Mine only when key issues are addressed. r Lawrence Daveona - MChairman of the SML Osikaiang Landowners Association Inc. outlined these issues in a statement. Copper Agreement and the future generations based on “Fraudulent “We support ABG in its “We the land owners (BCA) down PNG of the mine affected areas. Inducement” as the efforts to re-open Panguna stand firm to inform colonial administration’s agreement was imposed because it intends to address ABG and the people of and our throat. 4. Awareness on upon PNG & Bougainville the common aspirations of Bougainville; and we also mining law/bill must cover by the Australian Colonial Bougainville; for which we believe it is in the best 2. Compensation for all areas of Bougainville Administration with fought for with so many interest of all of us, that the all damages to environment; for maximum input by all the knowledge of the lives lost and referendum following conditions be met and for the disturbance Bougainvilleans before United Nations in 1967 for independence,” before the ABG and the of our way of life (social ABG Parliament passes when it was signed. Mr Daveona said. land owners negotiate the inconvenience). -
Press Review: Mining in the South Pacific
Press review: Mining in the South Pacific Vol. 3, No. 3, May – June 2011, 100 pages Compilation: Dr. Roland Seib, Hobrechtstr. 28, 64285 Darmstadt, Germany http://www.roland-seib.de/mining Copyright: The material is copyrighted by the media and authors quoted. Abbreviations in common use: BCL: Bougainville Copper Limited LNG: Liquid Natural Gas PIR: Pacific Islands Report PNG: Papua New Guinea Websites: Pacific Islands Report: http://pidp.eastwestcenter.org/pireport/graphics.shtml PNG Post-Courier: http://www.postcourier.com.pg PNG The National. http://www.thenational.com.pg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Australian Greens launch attack on foreign owned miners PNG Mine Watch, 29.6.2011 The Australian Greens say too much of Australia's mining profits are heading offshore and they ha- ve released a report which has found 83 per cent of Australia's mining industry is foreign-owned. The report says that in the next five years $50 billion in earnings derived from Australian mining investments will go offshore. Senator Brown wants a Resource Super Profits Tax and believes Aus- tralians would have been more supportive of the idea the first time around if they had seen the fig- ures. "I think Australians simply have been left in the dark about the rapid takeover of ownership offshore of Australia's minerals," he said. "I don't think Australians have any idea that Australia's mining industry is 83 per cent foreign owned." Senator Brown says images of Australian miners campaigning against the Government's mining taxes give a false impression of the level of local ownership of the industry. "A few local billionaires who've made a motza out of mining are covering up for the much greater profits than even they have yielded flowing overseas into the pockets of similar millionaires scat- tered around the world," he said. -
Full List of Candidates for the Second Autonomous Bougainville Government General Elections 2010
11.04.2010 FULL LIST OF CANDIDATES FOR THE SECOND AUTONOMOUS BOUGAINVILLE GOVERNMENT GENERAL ELECTIONS 2010 * Sitting members are designated with an asterisk KOMPLETTE KANDIDATENLISTE FÜR DIE ZWEITEN ALLGEMEINEN WAHLEN ZUM AUTONOMOUS BOUGAINVILLE GOVERNMENT 2010 * Parlamentsmitglieder der vorangegangen Wahlperiode sind mit einem Sternchen versehen 2010 BOUGAINVILLE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTORATE PRÄSIDENTSCHAFTSKANDIDATEN 2010 FÜR BOUGAINVILLE ROBERT ATSIR JOHN MOMIS JAMES TANIS* REUBEN SIARA MARTIN MIRIORI SYLVETER NIU MAGDALENE ITONA TOROANSI 2 NORTH BOUGAINVILLE EX COMBATANTS ELECTORATE FRANCIS BOISIVERE FRANCO HOPPING PETER JOHN BARIK VINCENT VAGASI EDDIE MOHIN BEN MALATAN KORUS JEFFERY MAGUM DAVID TSIKA KORANA RATSI MARCELLINE GETSI LARIS* ATOLLS ELECTORATE (MORTLOCKS/CARTERETS) THOMAS BIKTA FRANK PASINI MARENA BERNARD TUNIM TAEHU KEALI PAIS PAUL TSUBE HAGOGOHE ELECTORATE (BUKA ISLAND) GEORGE KUSI ROBERT HAMAL SAWA* LEO KEHALI GERALD HANETTE DONALD POSONDI PETER SOHIA 3 HAKU ELECTORATE (BUKA ISLAND) JANUARIUS TENEVI* JAMES L BEANI LAWRENCE M KUMANGIN PAUL KEHONO LAWRENCE CHICKA PHILIP KUNES THOMAS DION SOHIA JOEL HIRIATS RICHARD LAHIS LYONS BENJAMIN MURUNA JOSEPH LULUT WESLEY TSURUMI HUBERT H.TOBASI HENRY PETER ONSA GERARD HOLAN RIMANI ANTHONY TSIRINGIN SAM TULO JOHN KOMARIN JAMES KITARAO MICHAEL LATU KORAN HALIA ELECTORATE (BUKA ISLAND) DAMIEN KORA PAUL HATERA CLETUS HAREPA MARTIN GIRIS SAREI ALPHONSE RATSI 4 PATRICK NISIRA* BOWEN RAGU LEO SOLI BORDGER SAMU SEMOSO CHRISTOPHER KABOBO ALEX SILA PEIT ELECTORATE (BUKA ISLAND) DR ALEXIUS SAREI -
Bougainville's President Toroama: Part Three – a Candidate in Four Elections 2010–20
Published on June 29, 2021 Bougainville President Ishmael Toroama (right) at the launch of Halia Constituency's Development PlanAutonomous ( Bougainville Government/Facebook) Bougainville’s President Toroama: part three – a candidate in four elections 2010–20 By Anthony Regan This is the final in a three-part series discussing the little-known record and the leadership attributes of the newly elected (September 2020) President of Bougainville, Ishmael Toroama. This part discusses his candidature in four Link: Page 1 of 6 https://devpolicy.org/bougainvilles-president-toroama-part-three-a-candidate-in-four-elections-2010- 20-20210629/ Date downloaded: September 25, 2021 Published on June 29, 2021 elections in Bougainville since 2010 and considers the extent of, and the likely reasons for, his success in the 2020 Autonomous Bougainville Government (ABG) presidential election. It concludes with a brief comment on how his record has prepared him for the role of president, particularly in relation to post-referendum consultations with the Papua New Guinea (PNG) government about the future political status of Bougainville. A candidate in four elections 2010-20 Toroama first stood for election in 2010. The unexpected mid-2008 death of the first ABG president, Joseph Kabui (elected in mid-2005), apparently made Toroama attempt a move from a now-ended ‘military’ role into a political role, where he could support the pursuit of independence through political activities. In the 2010 ABG general election, he stood for South Nasioi, one of the 33 single- member constituencies in the ABG House of Representatives. Hecame second, gaining 707 votes to the winner’s 817. -
Status and Implementation Of
RESEARCH REPORT STATUS AND IMPLEMENTATION Kylie McKenna OF THE BOUGAINVILLE PEACE AGREEMENT AND IMPLICATIONS FOR www.pngnri.org REFERENDUM No. 06 January 2019 This page is intentionally left blank RESEARCH REPORT STATUS AND Kylie McKenna IMPLEMENTATION OF THE BOUGAINVILLE PEACE AGREEMENT AND IMPLICATIONS FOR REFERENDUM No. 06 January 2019 First published in January 2019 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Copyright © 2019 Te National Research Institute. Direct any inquiries regarding this publication to: Te Publications Unit Leader National Research Institute P.O. Box 5854 Boroko, NCD 111 Papua New Guinea Tel: +675 326 0300/326 0061; Fax: +675 326 0213 Email: [email protected] Website: www.pngnri.org Te National Research Institute (NRI) is an independent statutory authority established by an Act of Parliament in 1988 and confrmed by the IASER (Amendment) Act 1993. NRI is mandated by legislation to carry out independent research and analysis on development issues afecting PNG. Te legislation states that the functions of the NRI are: (a) the promotion of research into Papua New Guinea society and the economy (b) the undertaking of research into social, political and economic problems of Papua New Guinea in order to enable practical solutions to such problems to be formulated. ISBN 9980 75 261 0 National Library Service of Papua New Guinea ABCDE 202322212019 Te opinions expressed in this report are those of the authors and not necessarily the views of the National Research Institute. -
Bougainville's President Toroama: Part One – a Little-Known New Leader
Published on June 29, 2021 Bougainville President Ishmael Toroama (centre) at a reconciliation ceremony in Tonu (Autonomous Bougainville Government/Facebook) Bougainville’s President Toroama: part one – a little-known new leader By Anthony Regan This is the first of a three-part series on the record of Ishmael Toroama, elected President of the Autonomous Region of Bougainville (hereinafter Bougainville) in September 2020. Toroama is little known outside Bougainville. The limited publicly available information about him emphasises his roles as a prominent Link: Page 1 of 6 https://devpolicy.org/bougainvilles-president-toroama-part-one-a-little-known-new-leader-20210629/ Date downloaded: September 26, 2021 Published on June 29, 2021 fighting leader, of fearsome reputation, with the Bougainville Revolutionary Army (BRA) and as a BRA representative in the signing of the 2001 Bougainville Peace Agreement (BPA). Since the Autonomous Bougainville Government (ABG) was established in mid-2005, he has often been discussed in Bougainville as being a ‘warlord’, and one external commentator even described him as a ‘street gang’ leader. These three posts seek to address the gap in knowledge about him so that a more considered assessment can be made. This first post outlines Toroama’s origins and then his little-known but remarkably consistent record as a peacebuilder in Bougainville. The second surveys his roles since the establishment of the ABG, first in business activities and second in music. The final discusses his candidature in four elections in Bougainville from 2010 and the factors involved in his success in the 2020 presidential election. It concludes with a brief discussion of how his varied experience equips him for his new role as president. -
Bougainville Community Policing Project Independent Evaluation
Bougainville Community Policing Project Independent Evaluation Sinclair Dinnen & Gordon Peake February 2013 BCPP Independent Evaluation Final Draft February 12, 2013 Acknowledgements The Independent Evaluation Team gratefully acknowledges the support provided by key Bougainvillean and New Zealand stakeholders in participating in these consultations. The Team also appreciatively recognizes the support of Murray Lewis and the BCPP team in Buka for ensuring smooth running of all aspects of the in-country consultations. Particular thanks go to Jamie Rutana and Lowell Mirino for all their assistance throughout the trip. The Team thanks Anthony Regan for his contributions. Authors’ details Sinclair Dinnen: Senior Fellow, State, Society and Governance in Melanesia Program, The Australian National University Gordon Peake: Independent Consultant & Team Leader 2 BCPP Independent Evaluation Final Draft February 12, 2013 Contents Acknowledgements ............................................................................................................................. 2 Authors’ details ................................................................................................................................... 2 Acronyms ............................................................................................................................................ 4 Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................. 5 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... -
Constitutional Implementation for Sustainable Peace
Constitutional Implementation for Sustainable Peace FBA Research Report | June 2019 Funded by the Folke Bernadotte Academy Authors: Dr Anna Dziedzic and Laureate Professor Emeritus Cheryl Saunders, co-convenors of the Constitution Transformation Network (ConTransNet) at Melbourne Law School Acknowledgements: This project was generously funded by the Folke Bernadotte Academy, and we are grateful to them for their interest in this research and their support. This projected benefitted from oversight by Professor Pip Nicholson, Dean of Melbourne Law School, and input and support from Ms Charmaine Rodrigues, Coordinator of ConTransNet. We also thank Mr Stefan Pislevic and Mr Joshua Quinn-Watson, both from Melbourne Law School, who assisted greatly with preliminary research. A draft of this Report was sent to a small group of practitioners and scholars from Papua New Guinea, including the Autonomous Region of Bougainville, and international experts. While their contribution remains confidential, we express our gratitude to all reviewers for their time, expertise and thoughtful engagement with this project. The Constitution Transformation Network at Melbourne Law School supports the development and implementation of inclusive constitutions globally, with a particular focus on Asia and the Pacific. The ConTransNet team brings together subject matter and country experts in multiple constitutional fields and has supported constitution-building processes in Asia, the Pacific and in conflict-affected countries globally. ConTransNet organises (with International IDEA) an annual Melbourne Forum on Constitution-Building in Asia and the Pacific which brings together regional constitutional experts to exchange good practice and lessons learned, for the practical benefit of ongoing constitution-building processes. ConTransNet team members also regularly run courses at MLS on constitution-making, state- building and comparative constitutional law. -
Notice to ASX 26 February 2021 APPENDIX 4E PRELIMINARY
Notice to ASX 26 February 2021 APPENDIX 4E PRELIMINARY FINAL RESULT The Board of Bougainville Copper Limited (ASX: BOC) announce the following preliminary final results of the company for the year ended 31 December 2020, together with comparable results for the 12 months to 31 December 2019, including a summary of significant events. Results For the year ended 31 December 2020, the Group recorded a loss of K6.6 million compared to a loss of K8.6 million in the previous year. Realised gains on sales of investments for the year of K8.9 million are not recorded in the income statement but are reported by a transfer directly to retained earnings in Shareholders funds. The fair valuation of investments increased by K15.7 million compared to an increase of K18.4 million in the previous year. During 2020 expenditure continued to be concentrated on tenure issues, stakeholder engagements and delivery of small community projects. The Coronavirus pandemic and resulting travel restrictions limited some activities however the Company did maintain an active local presence through the work of staff and village liaison officer employees in based in Bougainville. Income from interest and dividends decreased compared to the previous year. Financial Results Consolidated Consolidated 2020 2019 Income K'000 K'000 Interest and Dividends 3,733 5,227 3,733 5,227 Less: General and administration expenses (9,735) (13,645) Exchange Gains (Loss) (565) (224) (10,300) (13,869) Net Profit / (loss) after tax (6,567) (8,642) Average AUD$/Kina exchange rate for the period 0.4148 0.4124 Equivalent net loss in AUD$'000 $ (2,724) $ (3,564) Telephone: (675) 309 2800 Postal Address: P O Box 1274, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea Registered Office: Level 5, BSP Haus, Harbour City, Lot 2 on Allotment 34, Section 44, Granville, Port Moresby, NCD Incorporated in Papua New Guinea A.R.B.N 007 497 869 https://www.facebook.com/BougainvilleCopper 2020 DIVIDEND The Directors have not declared a dividend in respect of 2020. -
Office of the President
Autonomous Region of Bougainville AUTONOMOUS BOUGAINVILLE GOVERNMENT OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT Telephone No : 973 9061 Box 322 Facsimile No : 973 9057 BUKA, ARoB, PNG Hon. Peter O’Neil MP 2 December 2014 Prime Minister of Papua New Guinea Office of the Prime Minister Morauta Haus Waigani, NCD My dear Prime Minister, I have been advised that on Thursday 9th October you held a three hour meeting with a team form the ‘Me’ekamui Government of Unity’ (‘MGU’), organised through the office of the Member for Central Bougainville, Hon. Jimmy Miringtoro, and attended by his Press Secretary, Mr. Chris Baria. Minutes (two pages) from that meeting, apparently prepared by the ‘MGU’ team, have been provide to my Government. They are attached to this letter. You will perhaps be aware that this meeting, and the views reported by the ‘MGU’ team to have been expressed by you have caused great consternation to many Bougainvilleans. In the Minutes you are reported as saying: ‘John Momis is going ahead of me with important issues – PNG can’t allow that’. In this context you are reported as saying that you believe that mining powers and functions have not been validly transferred to the Autonomous Bougainville Government (ABG) and that the Bougainville Mining (Transitional Arrangements) Act 2014 is invalid. Issues about ownership of Panguna land and resources, and the future of large-scale mining there, were a focus of the meeting. The Minutes report you as saying: ‘Ok Tedi is your model to help you with mining in the future’; and ‘We have given the Western Province 20% ownership of Ok Tedi’; and ‘I will give 35% to Bougainville in any mining in the future’. -
Bougainville: Origins of the Conflict, and Debating the Future of Large-Scale Mining ANTHONY J
12. Bougainville: Origins of the Conflict, and Debating the Future of Large-Scale Mining ANTHONY J. REGAN Introduction The 50-year relationship between large-scale mining (LSM) and local- level politics in Bougainville has been complex and fraught. Bougainville is the only place in the world where host community violence has resulted in the long-term closure of a large-scale mine. Bougainville Copper Ltd (BCL), a subsidiary of Conzinc RioTinto Australia (CRA), operated the huge Panguna copper and gold mine from 1972 to 1989 under a 1967 agreement with the Australian colonial administration of the then Territory of Papua and New Guinea (TPNG). The first large-scale mine in what is now Papua New Guinea (PNG), it closed in 1989, early in a violent conflict that lasted from 1988 to 1997 (Regan 1998, 2011; Braithwaite et al. 2010), and it was still closed in 2016. Widespread perceptions exist, especially outside Bougainville, that mine closure resulted mainly from generalised Bougainvillean rejection of mining. While several main strands of causal factors have been proposed— including ethnonationalism, culture and class (Regan 1998) and local cosmology (Kenema 2010)—most published accounts see the conflict 353 Large-Scale Mines and Local-Level Politics originating in violent action by young mine-impacted landowners seeking permanent mine closure (e.g. Dorney 1990; Filer 1990; Connell 1991, 1992; Boege 1999; Denoon 2000; Gillespie 2009; Lasslett 2014). Some observers (e.g. Jubilee 2014; Lasslett 2014) assert that the mine lease landowners continue to be generally opposed to any resumption of mining operations at Panguna, or that Bougainvilleans in general are opposed to large-scale mining.