Aquantive, Inc. (Exact Name of Registrant As Speciñed in Its Charter) Washington 91-1819567 (State Or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-K FOR ANNUAL AND TRANSITION REPORTS PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 ¥ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 or n TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Ñscal year ended December 31, 2005 Commission File Number 0-29361 aQuantive, Inc. (Exact Name of Registrant as SpeciÑed in its Charter) Washington 91-1819567 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) IdentiÑcation No.) 821 Second Avenue, 98104 18th Floor, Seattle, Washington (Zip Code) (Address of principal executive oÇces) (206) 816-8800 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as deÑned in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ¥ No n Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to Ñle reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Yes n No ¥ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has Ñled all reports required to be Ñled by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to Ñle such reports), and (2) has been subject to such Ñling requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ¥ No n Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent Ñlers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the registrant's knowledge, in deÑnitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ¥ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated Ñler, an accelerated Ñler, or a non-accelerated Ñler. See deÑnition of ""accelerated Ñler and large accelerated Ñler'' in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Large accelerated Ñler ¥ Accelerated Ñler n Non-accelerated Ñler n Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as deÑned in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes n No ¥ The aggregate market value of the voting and nonvoting stock held by nonaÇliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2005 was approximately $1,021,396,490. The number of shares of the registrant's Common Stock outstanding at February 27, 2006 was 67,228,317. AQUANTIVE, INC. 2005 FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page PART I Item 1. Business ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 2 Item 1A. Risk Factors ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 7 Item 1B. Unresolved StaÅ CommentsÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 18 Item 2. Properties ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 18 Item 3. Legal Proceedings ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 19 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security HoldersÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 19 PART II Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Shareholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity SecuritiesÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 20 Item 6. Selected Financial Data ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 20 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ÏÏÏ 21 Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 36 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 37 Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 70 Item 9A. Controls and Procedures ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 70 Item 9B. Other Information ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 71 PART III Item 10. Executive OÇcers and Directors of the CompanyÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 72 Item 11. Executive CompensationÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 76 Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain BeneÑcial Owners and Management and Related Shareholder Matters ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 79 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 82 Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 83 PART IV Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statements SchedulesÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 84 SignaturesÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 87 DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE None. 1 PART I This Annual Report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This Act provides a ""safe harbor'' for forward-looking statements to encourage companies to provide prospective information about themselves so long as they identify these statements as forward looking and provide meaningful cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause actual results to diÅer from the projected results. All statements other than statements of historical fact, including statements regarding industry prospects and future results of operations or Ñnancial position, made in this Annual Report are forward looking. We use words such as ""anticipates,'' ""believes,'' ""expects,'' ""future'' and ""intends'' and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reÖect management's current expectations, plans or projections and are inherently uncertain. Our actual results may diÅer signiÑcantly from management's expectations, plans or projections. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. Certain risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to diÅer signiÑcantly from management's expectations are described in the section entitled ""Risk Factors.'' This section, along with other sections of this Annual Report, describes some, but not all, of the factors that could cause actual results to diÅer signiÑcantly from management's expectations. We undertake no obligation to publicly release any revisions to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reÖect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reÖect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Readers are urged, however, to review the factors and other information set forth in reports that we Ñle from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Unless the context requires otherwise in this Annual Report the terms ""aQuantive,'' the ""Company,'' ""we,'' ""us'' and ""our'' refer to aQuantive, Inc. and its subsidiaries. Item 1. Business Company Background and Overview aQuantive, Inc., a Washington corporation, is a leading digital marketing company with three distinct lines of business focused on inÖuencing, shaping, and proÑting from the digital advertising economy. From its beginning in 1997, aQuantive has believed in the marketing power of digital media and the importance of delivering services and technologies to drive measurable and accountable results on behalf of clients. As marketers shift budgets from traditional to digital media and the interactive market continues to gain complexity, we believe our experience in and focus on digital marketing service and technology innovation positions us to grow with the industry. aQuantive has the following three lines of business that help marketers acquire and retain customers and grow their businesses across all digital media: Digital Marketing Services (DMS). Our DMS segment consists of Avenue AyRazorÑsh and DNA. Avenue AyRazorÑsh is an interactive agency that provides a full-service oÅering, including website development, interactive marketing and creative development and branding. Recently-acquired DNA, located in London, is also an interactive agency. Avenue AyRazorÑsh and DNA help clients use the Internet as an integrated online business channel to build one-to-one relationships with their customers Ì ranging from consumers and business customers, to partners and employees. Digital Marketing Technologies (DMT). Our DMT segment consists of Atlas, a provider of digital marketing technologies and expertise. Atlas's software suite enables agencies and enterprise marketers to manage their entire digital marketing eÅort, including planning campaigns, displaying ads, and optimizing their websites. In addition, select publishers utilize Atlas to manage digital advertising inventory. Digital Performance Media (DPM). Our DPM segment consists of DRIVEpm and U.K.-based MediaBrokers. Both are online advertising networks and behavioral targeting businesses. DRIVEpm and MediaBrokers serve as intermediaries between online publishers and advertisers by procuring online advertis- ing inventory from publishers and reselling that inventory to advertisers on a highly targeted basis. 2 Digital Marketing Services Avenue AyRazorÑsh is an interactive agency that designs and delivers digital marketing solutions that attract, retain and service our clients' customers. Avenue AyRazorÑsh provides the following digital marketing services: ‚ Customer-Focused Websites. Avenue AyRazorÑsh provides a wide range of website design and development solutions, ranging from