Defence Technology As Security Policy
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Maximising Benefit from Defence Research
Maximising Benefit from Defence Research A review of defence research and technology for alignment, quality and exploitation science innovation technology Front Cover: Images of pattern and target identification, recognition and tracking, courtesy of QinetiQ Photonic Structures and Processing, mm-wave and Centre for Human Sciences Groups. © QinetiQ & Dstl Maximising Benefit from Defence Research Maximising Benefit from Defence Research Contents Foreword 2 Introduction 3 Executive Summary 4 Study Context 6 The Research Programme 8 The research programme is aligned to MOD's strategic needs 12 The vast majority of MOD's research is of high quality and in some areas it is world-leading 18 Exploitation is acceptable and there are a number of initiatives in place further to improve performance 22 Conclusions and recommendations 28 Annex A Terms of Reference 29 Annex B Composition of Science and Technology Capability and Alignment Study Steering Group 31 Annex C Individuals and organisations consulted 32 Annex D Science and Technology Programme Taxonomy 33 Annex E Spin-out companies 34 1 Maximising Benefit from Defence Research Foreword by Lord Drayson, Under Secretary of State and Minister for Defence Procurement he Defence Industrial Strategy1 emphasised the need to ensure our research is aligned to capability needs, that it is Tof the necessary quality, properly exploited and that we get best value for money from our investment. We announced in the Strategy that we had set in place an evidence-based peer review of research alignment, quality and exploitation, not as a one-off exercise, but to set a benchmark for future biennial reviews of our research programme. -
THE CBW CONVENTIONS BULLETIN News, Background and Comment on Chemical and Biological Weapons Issues
THE CBW CONVENTIONS BULLETIN News, Background and Comment on Chemical and Biological Weapons Issues ISSUE NO. 61 SEPTEMBER 2003 Quarterly Journal of the Harvard Sussex Program on CBW Armament and Arms Limitation NON-LETHAL WEAPONS, THE CWC AND THE BWC It is hard to think of any issue having as much potential for including short-term memory impairment, breathing jeopardizing the long-term future of the Chemical and difficulty and flaccid paralysis! One of these chemicals is Biological Weapons Conventions as does the interest in fentanyl, which was the basis for the knockout gas used by creating special exemptions for so-called non-lethal Russian special forces to rescue several hundred hostages chemical weapons! The First CWC Review Conference in the Moscow theatre siege of October 2002! The US Army earlier this year was opportunity to address the issue Chemical Corps was studying fentanyl and related chemicals constructively! But, save in the national statements of New as candidate disabling weapons as early as May 1963! Zealand, Norway and Switzerland, the OPCW chose not to There are innumerable other kinds of receptors in the do so! In the programme of Review-Conference follow-up brain, most of which we know almost nothing about! Of the work that is now getting under way, there is no mention of few that have been investigated, we do know that some can disabling chemicals, not even tear gas, still less the so-called mediate temporary blindness, for example, or can cause calmatives and other such incapacitating agents in which submissiveness, -
Escaping the Subsidy Trap
Escaping the Subsidy Trap EMBARGO: 00.01hrs, 22 Sept 2004 Authors Contents Paul Ingram Paul Ingram is Senior Analyst at the British American Security Information Council (BASIC), and has been a Consultant working for Oxford Research Group (ORG) on arms export subsidies since 1998. He was co-author with Ian Davis of The Subsidy Trap: British Government Financial Support for Arms Exports and the Executive summary 3 Defence Industry, published by Oxford Research Group and Saferworld in July 2001. With Mark Ingram he has provided written and oral evidence to the Trade 1: Introduction 5 and Industry Committee on ECGD subsidies earlier this year, as well as advice to a number of government officials in the area. 2: Myths behind UK Government support Roy Isbister for arms exports 8 Roy Isbister is the Head of the Export Controls Team at Saferworld. He completed his Masters in International Relations from the London Centre of International The jobs myth 8 Relations of the University of Kent in 1998. He then worked as a member of the arms export controls team at Saferworld, before spending a year looking at The balance of trade myth 13 humanitarian intervention issues for the International Security Information Service (UK). He returned to Saferworld at the beginning of 2001, as Project Manager, The cheaper defence procurement myth 15 Arms Export Controls. In the last four years he has worked and written extensively on arms export issues, in particular with regard to the UK and the EU. 3: Case study: Hawks to India – A £1bn subsidy? 18 Acknowledgements 4: The Subsidies 22 The Authors would like to thank their support teams and senior staff for additional research, editing and proof reading, especially: Vanessa Haines, Stephen Direct assistance: £31m subsidy 23 Pullinger, James Kemp, Mark Ingram, Joseph Miller, Ian Davis and John Slaboda. -
History and Learning Briefings
Farnborough Air Sciences Trust Safeguarding Our Unique Aviation Heritage Aviation Science & Development at Farnborough History and Learning Briefings A BRIEF HISTORY OF FARNBOROUGH AVIATION SITE 6 Part 6 : The Demise of the RAE 1991 This is Part 6 of a much abbreviated history of the Farnborough Site and contains just a small range of the experimental research and development carried it out in its lifetime. In these brief notes, it has, unfortunately, not been possible to mention all of the many Departments’ contributions or individual staff contributions. The tremendous width and depth of the research & development can be obtained from wider reading – just a few recommendations of which are made at the end of each section – most of which are available from FAST. FAST is developing a series of briefing on key aspects of Farnborough’s Aviation Heritage. These briefing notes are not intended The End of an Era to be a complete and comprehensive history of the subject of the title, but are st In 1988 the Royal Aircraft Establishment On the 1 April 1991 the RAE ceased to intended to stimulate the imagination had changed its name to the Royal exist. The Establishment was renamed the and encourage further reading. To that Aerospace Establishment to reflect the Defence Research Agency (DRA) and end, a ‘further reading’ list is included at the end of each briefing. By reading a increased breadth of the research and remained an executive agency of the UK number of different histories, written by development that it was undertaking. Ministry of Defence (MOD). varying authors over a range of timescales, a balance of the differences can be achieved – and the reader’s own opinions formed. -
Members 1979-2010
Members 1979-2010 RESEARCH PAPER 10/33 28 April 2010 This Research Paper provides a complete list of all Members who have served in the House of Commons since the general election of 1979 to the dissolution of Parliament on 12 April 2010. The Paper also provides basic biographical and parliamentary data. The Library and House of Commons Information Office are frequently asked for such information and this Paper is based on the data we collate from published sources to assist us in responding. This Paper replaces an earlier version, Research Paper 09/31. Oonagh Gay Richard Cracknell Jeremy Hardacre Jean Fessey Recent Research Papers 10/22 Crime and Security Bill: Committee Stage Report 03.03.10 10/23 Third Parties (Rights Against Insurers) Bill [HL] [Bill 79 of 2009-10] 08.03.10 10/24 Local Authorities (Overview and Scrutiny) Bill: Committee Stage Report 08.03.10 10/25 Northern Ireland Assembly Members Bill [HL] [Bill 75 of 2009-10] 09.03.10 10/26 Debt Relief (Developing Countries) Bill: Committee Stage Report 11.03.10 10/27 Unemployment by Constituency, February 2010 17.03.10 10/28 Transport Policy in 2010: a rough guide 19.03.10 10/29 Direct taxes: rates and allowances 2010/11 26.03.10 10/30 Digital Economy Bill [HL] [Bill 89 of 2009-10] 29.03.10 10/31 Economic Indicators, April 2010 06.04.10 10/32 Claimant Count Unemployment in the new (2010) Parliamentary 12.04.10 Constituencies Research Paper 10/33 Contributing Authors: Oonagh Gay, Parliament and Constitution Centre Richard Cracknell, Social and General Statistics Section Jeremy Hardacre, Statistics Resources Unit Jean Fessey, House of Commons Information Office This information is provided to Members of Parliament in support of their parliamentary duties and is not intended to address the specific circumstances of any particular individual. -
Architectural Conservation
JOURNAL O F Architectural Conservation Consultant Editors: Professor Vincent Shacklock Elizabeth Hirst Professor Norman R. Weiss Bob Kindred MBE Professor Peter Swallow Number 3 Volume 16 November 2010 Copyright © 2010 Donhead Publishing Ltd All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical or otherwise without prior permission from the publisher, Donhead Publishing. Donhead Publishing Lower Coombe Donhead St Mary Shaftesbury Dorset SP7 9LY Tel: 01747 828422 www.donhead.com ISSN 1355-6207 Cover photograph: Stowe House, Buckinghamshire, wrought iron lantern over central Marble Saloon. Courtesy of Ed Morton, the Morton Partnership Ltd. Background image was commissioned by Selby Abbey for repair work undertaken by Purcell Miller Tritton. Typeset by Bookcraft Ltd, Stroud, Gloucestershire Printed in Great Britain by TJ International Ltd, Padstow The Listing and Conservation of the Farnborough Wind Tunnels Judy Allen Abstract The Royal Aircraft Establishment factory site at Farnborough, UK, was used for most of the twentieth century to develop and test aircraft. The origins of the factory site are described together with the development of wind tunnel testing as the design of aircraft evolved. The signifi- cance of some of the factory buildings in use was recognized, and as the site was declared redundant and sold for redevelopment, attempts were made to safeguard the aeronautical heritage. During preparation of a Development Brief for the area around the listed wind tunnel buildings, the listings of the former factory buildings were reviewed. The brief and philosophy for the conservation of the listed wind tunnel buildings are described, and the current and potential uses of the retained historic buildings discussed. -
William Westwood
Professor Alison Hodge MBE PhD FIET CEng FInstP CPhys Educational Qualifications PhD (Studentship award from Science Research Council) University of Reading, Physics Department BSc (Hons) Class II div (I) Physics with Subsidiary Mathematics University of Reading, Physics Department 4 GCE A’level passes, (A Chemistry, B Physics, B Pure Mathematics, D Applied Mathematics) 11 GCE O’level passes, University of London Awards MBE Queen’s Birthday Honours - 2002 for services to the Institute of Physics University of Bristol – 2011 Visiting Fellow, School of Engineering Aston University – 2010 Honorary Professor, School of Engineering & Applied Science Journal of Defence Science – 1998 Best Paper Award Queen’s Award for Technological Achievement - 1989 Team member Employment History Professor of Engineering Leadership, Associate Dean Aston University, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Birmingham Programme Developer (part-time, fixed contract) Aston University, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Birmingham Development of a new programme to enhance engineering careers and business – “Masters in Leadership for Engineering” QinetiQ University Partnerships Director QinetiQ, a large (£1.6B turnover), high technology company operating in the UK, USA and Australia, in principally defence, security, aerospace sectors. Head of External Liaison, Sensors & Electronics Division QinetiQ, Malvern Head of Radar Department QinetiQ, Malvern Department Head in a series of research departments (Civil Service Senior Principal Scientific Officer, -
British Nuclear Posture and European Defence Integration
Telos or Brick Wall? British Nuclear Posture and European Defence Integration Toby Archer Researcher The Finnish Institute of International Affairs [email protected] Working Papers 36 (2002) Ulkopoliittinen instituutti (UPI) The Finnish Institute of International Affairs (FIIA) The Finnish Institute of International Affairs (Ulkopoliittinen instituutti, FIIA) was established in 1961 on the initiative of the Paasikivi Society and it is an independent think tank maintained by the Foundation for Foreign Policy Research. FIIAs mission is to produce high-standard, analytical information on international relations required in foreign policy decision-making and to assist in the formation of informed and critical public opinion. It accomplishes this mission by organizing research projects on timely topics, maintaining national and international research networks, and arranging lectures, seminars and conferences. Key research findings are published in the form of books and reports. FIIA also publishes Ulkopolitiikka, a quarterly review in Finnish, and The Yearbook of Finnish Foreign Policy, an annual publication in English. FIIA maintains a library which is at the disposal of anyone interested in international relations and foreign policy. The Finnish Institute of International Affairs Mannerheimintie 15 A FIN-00260 Helsinki tel. +358 9 4342 070 fax +358 9 4342 0769 http://www.upi-fiia.fi ISBN 951-769-136-X ISSN 1456-1360 Ulkopoliittinen instituutti Helsinki 2002 Contents List of Acronyms Used 1 1. Introduction 2 2. British nuclear weapons: A History of Disingenuousness? 3 2.1 Deterrence 4 2.2 A new policy of nuclear war fighting? 5 2.3 The secret history of British nuclear war-fighting strategy 7 3. -
Scottish Constitutional Convention (1995) Scotland’S Parliament: Scotland’S Right (Edinburgh: Convention of Scottish Local Authorities)
Scottish Constitutional Convention (1995) Scotland’s Parliament: Scotland’s Right (Edinburgh: Convention of Scottish Local Authorities) [note from Paul Cairney: this is a PDF of the copy/pasted text from the SCC’s no-longer- there webpage] Welcome to the new Home page of the Scottish Constitutional Convention. This site has been setup to co-incide with the launch of its new report to the Scottish People, the site has a feedback facility to enable you to send in your comments to us, also included are links to other relevant sites. http://www.almac.co.uk/business_park/scc/ Joint Chairs: Lord Ewing of Kirkford Rt. Hon. Sir David Steel MP Chair of Executive Committee: Canon Kenyon Wright SCOTTISH CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION BACKGROUND INFORMATION 1. Formation of the Scottish Constitutional Convention The proposal to establish a Constitutional Convention came from a committee of prominent Scots who in July 1988 in their report "A Claim of Right for Scotland" recommended that a Convention should be established to draw up a scheme for a Scottish Assembly or Parliament. The Committee itself was created following the result of the 1987 General Election as they believed action had to be taken on the way Scotland was governed. The Committee met between January and June of 1988, chaired by Professor Sir Robert Grieve with a former senior Scottish Office civil servant Jim Ross as secretary. In January 1989 a cross party meeting was held to consider proposals for a Convention at which the Scottish National Party expressed their reservations concerning a Convention and later withdrew. The Conservative Party had already made it clear they would take no part in the proposed Convention. -
Britain's Pacific H-Bomb Tests
GRAPPLING WITH THE BOMB BRITAIN’S PACIFIC H-BOMB TESTS GRAPPLING WITH THE BOMB BRITAIN’S PACIFIC H-BOMB TESTS NIC MACLELLAN PACIFIC SERIES Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at press.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Creator: Maclellan, Nic, author. Title: Grappling with the bomb : Britain’s Pacific H-bomb tests / Nicholas Maclellan. ISBN: 9781760461379 (paperback) 9781760461386 (ebook) Subjects: Operation Grapple, Kiribati, 1956-1958. Nuclear weapons--Great Britain--Testing. Hydrogen bomb--Great Britain--Testing. Nuclear weapons--Testing--Oceania. Hydrogen bomb--Testing--Oceania. Nuclear weapons testing victims--Oceania. Pacific Islanders--Health and hygiene--Oceania. Nuclear explosions--Environmental aspects--Oceania. Nuclear weapons--Testing--Environmental aspects--Oceania. Great Britain--Military policy. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU Press. Cover image: Adapted from photo of Grapple nuclear test. Source: Adi Sivo Ganilau. This edition © 2017 ANU Press Contents List of illustrations . vii Timeline and glossary . xi Maps . xxiii Introduction . 1 1 . The leader—Sir Winston Churchill . .19 2 . The survivors—Lemeyo Abon and Rinok Riklon . 39 3 . The fisherman—Matashichi Oishi . 55 4 . The Task Force Commander—Wilfred Oulton . 69 5 . The businessman—James Burns . 81 6 . The pacifist—Harold Steele . 91 Interlude—On radiation, safety and secrecy . 105 7 . The Chief Petty Officer—Ratu Inoke Bainimarama . -
The Future of the UK's Strategic Nuclear Deterrent
House of Commons Defence Committee The Future of the UK’s Strategic Nuclear Deterrent: the Manufacturing and Skills Base Fourth Report of Session 2006–07 Report, together with formal minutes, oral and written evidence Ordered by The House of Commons to be printed 12 December 2006 HC 59 [Incorporating HC 1705-i, Session 2005–06] Published on 19 December 2006 by authority of the House of Commons London: The Stationery Office Limited £0.00 The Defence Committee The Defence Committee is appointed by the House of Commons to examine the expenditure, administration, and policy of the Ministry of Defence and its associated public bodies. Current membership Rt Hon James Arbuthnot MP (Conservative, North East Hampshire) (Chairman) Mr David S Borrow MP (Labour, South Ribble) Mr David Crausby MP (Labour, Bolton North East) Linda Gilroy MP (Labour, Plymouth Sutton) Mr David Hamilton MP (Labour, Midlothian) Mr Mike Hancock MP (Liberal Democrat, Portsmouth South) Mr Dai Havard MP (Labour, Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney) Mr Adam Holloway MP (Conservative, Gravesham) Mr Bernard Jenkin MP (Conservative, North Essex) Mr Brian Jenkins MP (Labour, Tamworth) Mr Kevan Jones MP (Labour, Durham North) Robert Key MP (Conservative, Salisbury) Willie Rennie MP (Liberal Democrat, Dunfermline and West Fife) John Smith MP (Labour, Vale of Glamorgan) The following Members were also Members of the Committee during the Parliament. Mr Colin Breed MP (Liberal Democrat, South East Cornwall) Derek Conway MP (Conservative, Old Bexley and Sidcup) Mr Mark Lancaster MP (Conservative, North East Milton Keynes) Mr Desmond Swayne MP (Conservative, New Forest West) Powers The Committee is one of the departmental select committees, the powers of which are set out in House of Commons Standing Orders, principally in SO No 152. -
Section 16.2 Support for Injured
SECTION 16.2 SUPPORT FOR INJURED SERVICE PERSONNEL AND VETERANS Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................... 40 System for providing medical care for Service Personnel ............................................. 40 Medical care during the combat phase of operations .................................................... 42 Planning and preparing to provide medical care ..................................................... 42 Arrangements for supporting mental health ............................................................. 46 Delivery of medical care .......................................................................................... 47 Support for injured Service Personnel and their families ............................................... 49 Establishing a Military Managed Ward at Selly Oak hospital ................................... 49 Improvements at Headley Court .............................................................................. 53 Handling complex cases .......................................................................................... 56 Support for mental health ............................................................................................... 58 Research into the physical and psychological health of Operation TELIC personnel ..................................................................................... 58 Decompression .......................................................................................................