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Contents Preface Teacher and Colleague Ulrike Volkhardt, Germany.................................................107 Pamela Thorby, Great Britain.............................................174 Gisela Rothe..............................................................................10 Ricardo Kanji, Brazil...............................................................74 Sigiswald Kuijken, Belgium.................................................108 Susanna Laurin, Sweden.......................................................175 Jean-François Beaudin, Canada.............................................77 Gerd Lünenbürger, Germany..............................................109 Karina Agerbo, Denmark ....................................................176 Frederick G. Morgan 1940–1999 Adriana Breukink, Netherlands............................................78 Lorenzo Cavasanti, Italy.......................................................110 Ruth Wilkinson, Australia ..................................................177 Walter van Hauwe, Netherlands...........................................14 Shigeharu Hirao-Yamaoka, Japan.........................................81 Dale Higbee, USA.................................................................111 Vicki Boeckman, USA/Denmark......................................179 Kees Boeke, Netherlands/Italy..............................................18 Peter van der Poel, Netherlands ...........................................82 Neville Fletcher, Australia....................................................112 Evelyn Nallen, Great Britain ..............................................180 Rodney Waterman, Australia ................................................22 Philippe Bolton, France..........................................................83 John Martin, Australia..........................................................114 Marion Verbruggen, Netherlands ......................................182 Jacqueline Sorel, Netherlands ...............................................84 Bruce Haynes, Canada..........................................................119 Paul Whinray, New Zealand...............................................182 Old Recorders: Our Design Heritage David Coomber, New Zealand.............................................86 Lynton Rivers, Australia.......................................................183 Frederick G. Morgan...............................................................28 A Player’s Guide to the Recorder Barthold Kuijken, Belgium..................................................184 Interview Frederick G. Morgan.............................................................130 Hans Maria Kneihs, Austria ...............................................185 The Workshop – Daylesford/Australia Frederick G. Morgan – Geoffrey Burgess...........................90 Alexandra Williams, Australia..............................................36 The Antipodean Recorder Old Recorders and new ones Natasha Anderson, Australia.................................................38 Player and Instrument Robert Baines, Australia ......................................................148 Frederick G. Morgan.............................................................190 Joanne Saunders, Australia.....................................................40 Nikolaj Ronimus, Denmark ..................................................96 Dieter Mücke, Australia .........................................................42 Hans-Dieter Michatz, Germany/Australia ........................99 A Recorder for the Music of J. J. van Eyck Poem Elwyn Dennis, Australia.........................................................46 Michala Petri, Denmark.......................................................101 Frederick G. Morgan.............................................................154 Frans Brüggen, Netherlands................................................199 Pavel Sraj, Slovenia/Australia................................................47 Maurice Steger, Switzerland ................................................103 Barbara Williams, Australia...................................................48 Masami Kataoka, Japan........................................................104 Memories Appendix Gwen Rathjens, Australia.......................................................50 René Clemencic, Austria .....................................................105 Eva Legène, USA/Denmark ...............................................162 Baroque Recorder Makers ..................................................200 Helmut Schaller, Austria......................................................105 Dan Laurin, Sweden ............................................................167 The Parts of the Recorder....................................................202 Making Recorders Based on Historical Models Bolette Roed, Denmark .......................................................105 Conrad Steinmann, Switzerland .......................................170 References................................................................................204 Frederick G. Morgan...............................................................56 Ros Bandt, Australia .............................................................106 Anneke Boeke, Netherlands ...............................................173 Translators and editors.........................................................205 Frederick G. Morgan 1940 –1999 Rodney Waterman Frans Brueggen to Fred Morgan, 17.2.1 976 Where the hell is Daylesford 3460? - I cannot find it on the map - and more importantly - are you happy there? Fred Morgan to Frans Brueggen, 24.2.1 976 Daylesford 3560 is a very small town, about 2700 people, and some dogs and cows, about 70 miles from Melbourne. The building I have is an old Hotel, with 20 bedrooms, and two large workrooms. My work is coming so much faster here, away from the pointless speed of Mel- bourne. I am pretty happy, but also (still) feeling that I will come to Europe again soon. Can you give me an idea of some things in Amsterdam, or maybe The Hague? These are my thoughts - I miss being close to the old instruments, and think I will do much better with building if I am on the spot in Europe. However, I do not want to leave Australia for good. Fred set up a workshop in Amsterdam in 1978 to be closer Fred Morgan to Frans Brueggen: 16.3.1978 Christian IV. He subsequently produced a batch of exqui- for the solo Mediaeval, Renaissance and early Baroque to the great European players and, in particular, the origi- Frans - I am looking forward more than I site maple recorders derived from these originals, and repertoire. He was still experimenting with new recorder can tell you to living and working in Hol- nal instruments that he found so inspiring. some years later, even carved a pair from narwhal tusk designs right up to his untimely death. His passion for land - close to the old instruments, close to During this time he taught recorder making at the the musicians and to the teachers, to going brought to him by Legène. innovation never flagged, and he was never complacent. Royal Conservatoire of Music at The Hague, and measured to hear some concerts for a change, and to In 1986, Fred moved his workshop from the Dayles- Fred generously and patiently shared his skills and and made drawings of all the historic instruments in the all the life thought of Europe. Probably I ford township to within a stone’s throw of the family knowledge with all the musicians and instrument makers private recorder collection of Frans Brüggen. A beautiful will not want to leave. home at Snake Hill, Coomoora (northeast of Dayles- who made the pilgrimage to his workshop. edition of these drawings was published by Zen-On in ford) and continued to refine and improve his recorder He was very popular at music camps and festivals. He 26.4.1978 1981. making skills in this idyllic setting. was an articulate speaker and lecturer, and wrote many I have your letter of the 17th. That's won- Ultimately, the bustle of Amsterdam was no substitute derful news about the work-space. The size articles published in Australian and international jour- for the privacy of rural Victoria, Australia. Fred’s heart was is excellent. Thank you very much. I am writ- He was a meticulous craftsman and particularly skilled nals. From 1985–1995 he worked as associate editor of closer to the sprawling countryside around Wombat Hill, ing my thanks to Henk de Wit too. On a at ‘voicing’ – the final delicate shaping of the windway, the Victorian Recorder Guild’s journal; in 1996 he became Daylesford. It was to here that Fred and Ann returned in canal sounds just too good. I will bring which critically determines the recorder’s sound quality. the patron of the Guild. 1980. with me some soprano recorders all ready Fred once wrote that the four most important aspects of for block-fitting, voicing , tuning, so that a recorder’s character and performance are: ‘speech, into- Fred was gracious and shy, a gentle giant of a man. It is I don't need a machine for a month or two. In 1982 he made a visit to Denmark expressly to mea- nation, a beautiful sound, and a fine appearance.’ He remarkable that his large hands were capable of such They can come by sea. Time is getting short th sure two recently discovered 17 century recorders found now, with still a few instruments to finish, delighted in making unusual recorders at a variety of pit- finesse. His voice will sing on through his instruments in the Rosenborg