Existing Park and Open Space Sites
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Chapter III EXISTING PARK AND OPEN SPACE SITES INTRODUCTION A comprehensive areawide inventory of park and open space sites was conducted in 1973 under the initial regional park and open space planning program. The inventory is updated periodically, including in 2007 as part of the Ozaukee County comprehensive planning program. The inventory of park and open space sites in the County was updated again in 2010 for use in preparing this new County park and open space plan. The findings of the 2010 inventory are presented in this chapter. The 2010 inventory identified all park and open space sites owned by a public agency, including Federal, State, County, or local units of government and school districts. Also identified in the inventory were lands held in conservation easements by organizations such as the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WDNR) and the Ozaukee Washington Land Trust (OWLT). The inventory also included privately owned resource-oriented outdoor recreation sites such as golf courses, campgrounds, ski hills, boating access sites, swimming beaches, hunting clubs, and group camps such as Scout or YMCA camps, and special use outdoor recreation sites. Sites owned by nonprofit conservation organizations, such as OWLT, were also identified. The inventory of private outdoor recreation sites focused on resource-oriented sites because the County park and open space plan is most directly concerned with the provision of sites and facilities for resource-oriented activities. The inventory also identified such other recreation resources as existing trails and bicycle ways and historic sites listed on the National Register of Historic Places. EXISTING PARK AND OPEN SPACE SITES Park and Open Space Sites Owned by Ozaukee County Park and open space sites owned by Ozaukee County in 2010 are shown on Map 15 and listed on Table 10. In 2010, Ozaukee County owned nine such sites, encompassing a total of 860 acres, or less than 1 percent of the total area of the County. 1The regional park and open space plan is documented in SEWRPC Planning Report No. 27, A Regional Park and Open Space Plan for Southeastern Wisconsin: 2000, November 1977. 41 Existing Park and Open Space Sites The nine existing County parks are: Mee-Kwon County Park and Virmond Park in the City of Mequon; Covered Bridge County Park in the Town of Cedarburg; Lion’s Den Gorge Nature Preserve in the Town of Grafton; Hawthorne Hills County Park, Tendick Nature Park, and Ehlers County Park, all in the Town of Saukville; Harborview County Park in the City of Port Washington; and Waubedonia County Park in the Village of Fredonia. Also shown on Map 15 and listed on Table 10 are other sites owned by the County, but not part of the County park system. These sites include the Ozaukee County Fair Grounds in the City of Cedarburg; the Guenther Farmstead property in the Town of Saukville; the Ozaukee County Trail property in the Town of Port Washington; and the Bee Keeper Bog, Pinnacle, and Shady Lane properties in the Town of Fredonia. Selected outdoor recreation facilities within the County park system in 2010 are listed in Table 11. As indicated in that table, three parks within the County system currently provide playfields, two parks provide golf courses, all nine parks provide picnic areas, eight parks provide restroom facilities, eight parks provide trails, one park provides a boat launch, two parks provide campsites, six parks provide opportunities for cross-country skiing, and five parks provide kayak/canoe access. Park and Open Space Sites Owned by the State of Wisconsin As indicated in Table 12 and shown on Map 15, in 2010 there were 12 State-owned park and open space sites in Ozaukee County, encompassing 3,184 acres, or about 2 percent of the total area of the County. Of these 12 sites, 11 sites, encompassing 2,913 acres, were owned by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources; and one site, encompassing 271 acres, was owned by the University of Wisconsin. Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources has acquired large areas of park and open space lands in Ozaukee County for a variety of resource protection and recreational purposes. Sites acquired for natural resource preservation and limited recreational purposes include the Cedarburg Habitat Preservation, Cedarburg Bog State Natural Area, and a number of scattered sites, including four sites within the North Branch Milwaukee River Wildlife and Farming Heritage Project Area. One Department-owned site, Harrington Beach State Park, is associated with more intensive recreational activities. The site provides camping, swimming, picnicking, trail facilities, and a wildlife refuge. Map 15 also reflects project boundaries approved by the Wisconsin Natural Resources Board for State forests, parks, and wildlife areas within the County. Lands within the approved project boundaries have been identified by the Board as appropriate additions to adjacent parks, forests, natural areas, or wildlife areas and are intended to be acquired by the Department of Natural Resources, on a "willing seller-willing buyer" basis, for recreational or open space purposes as funding permits. University of Wisconsin In 2010 there was one open space site affiliated with the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. The UWM Cedarburg Bog Field Station encompasses about 270 acres and is located in the Town of Saukville. Federally-Owned Park and Open Space Sites Map 15 and Table 12 also identify six open space sites in Ozaukee County owned by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, encompassing 695 acres, or less than 1 percent of the total area of the County. Five of the open space sites were purchased for the primary purpose of preserving and improving breeding habitat for waterfowl in Wisconsin. Park and Open Space Sites Owned by Local Governments, School Districts, or Other Public Districts In addition to the County-, State-, and Federally-owned park and open space sites in Ozaukee County, in 2010 there was a total of 162 sites owned by local units of government, school districts, or other public districts. Those sites, listed on Table A-1 and shown on Map A-1 in Appendix A, encompass 2,259 acres, or about 2 percent of the 42 Existing Park and Open Space Sites Map 15 OZAUKEE COUNTY, STATE OF WISCONSIN, AND FEDERAL PARK AND OPEN SPACE SITES: 2010 SHEBOYGAN CO. 31 22 -,43 RQ57 13 RQ32 22 24 32 33 25 23 VILLAGE OF BELGIUM 26 VILLAGE OF 9 FREDONIA 14 BELGIUM FREDONIA 15 M I C H I G A N PORT WASHINGTON 12 5 VILLAGE OF NEWBURG RQ33 30 6 11 7 RQ32 8 27 VILLAGE OF SAUKVILLE 21 CITY OF WASHINGTONCO. PORT SAUKVILLE WASHINGTON 20 FEDERALLY OWNED SITES RQ32 STATE OWNED SITES 19 28 COUNTY OWNED SITES 3 4 REFERENCE NUMBER 29 10 (SEE TABLES 10, 11, AND 12) 60 U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE RQ PROJECT BOUNDARY 18 VILLAGE OF GRAFTON 10 WISCONSIN DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL -,43 RESOURCES PROJECT BOUNDARY CITY OF CEDARBURG NORTH BRANCH MILWAUKEE RIVER RQ57 WILDLIFE AND FARMING HERITAGE AREA 32 RQ HARRINGTON BEACH STATE PARK GRAFTON CEDARBURG CEDARBURG BOG STATE NATURAL AREA Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Wisconsin Department 17 of Natural Resources, Ozaukee County, and SEWRPC. 1 RQ181 VILLAGE OF L A K E THIENSVILLE 16 57 RQ167 RQ CITY OF 2 Q32 MEQUON R N RQ57 -,43 VILLAGE OF BAYSIDE 0 1 2 3 MILES MILWAUKEE CO. 43 Existing Park and Open Space Sites Table 10 PARK AND OUTDOOR RECREATION SITES OWNED BY OZAUKEE COUNTY: 2010 Number Size on Map 15 Site Name Locationa (acres) 1 Mee-Kwon County Park ................................................................................................. T9N, R21E, Sections 10, 11 244 2 Virmond County Park ..................................................................................................... T9N, R22E, Section 28 63 3 Covered Bridge County Park .......................................................................................... T10N, R21E, Section 10 12 4 Lion’s Den Gorge Nature Preserve ................................................................................. T10N, R22E, Section 10 74 5 Hawthorne Hills County Parkb ........................................................................................ T11N, R21E, Sections 3, 4 286 6 Tendick Nature Park ....................................................................................................... T11N, R21E, Section 14 125 7 Ehlers County Park ........................................................................................................ T11N, R21E, Sections 13, 14, 23, 24 10 8 Harborview County Park ................................................................................................ T11N, R22E, Section 28 1 9 Waubedonia County Park T12N, R21E, Sections 27, 34 45 Total : 9 Sites - - 860 Other County Properties – Not Considered Part of the County Park System 10 Ozaukee County Fairgrounds ..................................................................................... T10N, R21E, Sections 22, 27 18 11 Guenther Farmstead Property .................................................................................... T11N, R21E, Section 17 213 12 Ozaukee County Trail Property ................................................................................... T11N, R22E, Section 4 36 13 Bee Keeper Bog Property ........................................................................................... T12N, R21E, Section 5 41 14 Pinnacle Property ....................................................................................................... T12N, R21E, Section 32 39 15 Shady Lane