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Turkey: the World’S Earliest Cities & Temples September 14 - 23, 2013 Global Heritage Fund Turkey: the World’S Earliest Cities & Temples September 14 - 23, 2013
Global Heritage Fund Turkey: The World’s Earliest Cities & Temples September 14 - 23, 2013 Global Heritage Fund Turkey: The World’s Earliest Cities & Temples September 14 - 23, 2013 To overstate the depth of Turkey’s culture or the richness of its history is nearly impossible. At the crossroads of two continents, home to some of the world’s earliest and most influential cities and civilizations, Turkey contains multi- tudes. The graciousness of its people is legendary—indeed it’s often said that to call a Turk gracious is redundant—and perhaps that’s no surprise in a place where cultural exchange has been taking place for millennia. From early Neolithic ruins to vibrant Istanbul, the karsts and cave-towns of Cappadocia to metropolitan Ankara, Turkey is rich in treasure for the inquisi- tive traveler. During our explorations of these and other highlights of the coun- FEATURING: try, we will enjoy special access to architectural and archaeological sites in the Dan Thompson, Ph.D. company of Global Heritage Fund staff. Director, Global Projects and Global Heritage Network Dr. Dan Thompson joined Global Heritage Fund full time in January 2008, having previously conducted fieldwork at GHF-supported projects in the Mirador Basin, Guatemala, and at Ani and Çatalhöyük, both in Turkey. As Director of Global Projects and Global Heri- tage Network (GHN), he oversees all aspects of GHF projects at the home office, manages Global Heritage Network, acts as senior editor of print and web publica- tions, and provides support to fundraising efforts. Dan has BA degrees in Anthropology/Geography and Journalism, an MA in Near Eastern Studies from UC Berkeley, and a Ph.D. -
Halmyris: Geoarchaeology of a Fluvial Harbour on the Danube Delta
Halmyris: Geoarchaeology of a fluvial harbour on the Danube Delta (Dobrogea, Romania) Matthieu Giaime, Gwenaël Magne, Alexandra Bivolaru, Emmanuel Gandouin, Nick Marriner, Christophe Morhange To cite this version: Matthieu Giaime, Gwenaël Magne, Alexandra Bivolaru, Emmanuel Gandouin, Nick Marriner, et al.. Halmyris: Geoarchaeology of a fluvial harbour on the Danube Delta (Dobrogea, Romania). The Holocene, London: Sage, 2019, 29 (2), pp.313-327. 10.1177/0959683618810397. hal-01950888 HAL Id: hal-01950888 https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01950888 Submitted on 14 Jan 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution| 4.0 International License Halmyris: Geoarchaeology of a fluvial harbour on the Danube Delta DOI:https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683618810397 10.1177/0959683618810397 (Dobrogea, Romania) Matthieu Giaime,1 Gwenaël Magne,2 Alexandra Bivolaru,3 Emmanuel Gandouin,4 Nick Marriner5 and Christophe Morhange3 Abstract In Northern Dobrogea, north of the Dunavăţ promontory, the Roman fortress of Halmyris was founded in the late 1st century AD on a Getic settlement dating to the middle of the 1st millennium BC, probably associated with a Greek emporium of the Classical and Hellenistic periods. -
Arachnida: Araneae) from Dobruja (Romania and Bulgaria) Liviu Aurel Moscaliuc
Travaux du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle © 31 août «Grigore Antipa» Vol. LV (1) pp. 9–15 2012 DOI: 10.2478/v10191-012-0001-2 NEW FAUNISTIC RECORDS OF SPIDERS (ARACHNIDA: ARANEAE) FROM DOBRUJA (ROMANIA AND BULGARIA) LIVIU AUREL MOSCALIUC Abstract. A number of spider species were collected in 2011 and 2012 in various microhabitats in and around the village Letea (the Danube Delta, Romania) and on the Bulgarian Dobruja Black Sea coast. The results are the start of a proposed longer survey of the spider fauna in the area. The genus Spermophora Hentz, 1841 (with the species senoculata), Xysticus laetus Thorell, 1875 and Trochosa hispanica Simon, 1870 are mentioned in the Romanian fauna for the first time. Floronia bucculenta (Clerck, 1757) is at the first record for the Bulgarian fauna. Diagnostic drawings and photographs are presented. Résumé. En 2011 et 2012, on recueille des espèces d’araignées dans des microhabitats différents autour du village de Letea (le delta du Danube) et le long de la côte de la Mer Noire dans la Dobroudja bulgare. Les résultats sont le début d’une enquête proposée de la faune d’araignée dans la région. Le genre Spermophora Hentz, 1841 (avec l’espèce senoculata), Xysticus laetus Thorell, 1875 et Trochosa hispanica Simon, 1870 sont mentionnés pour la première fois dans la faune de Roumanie. Floronia bucculenta (Clerck, 1757) est au premier enregistrement pour la faune bulgare. Aussi on présente les dessins de diagnose et des photographies. Key words: Spermophora senoculata, Xysticus laetus, Trochosa hispanica, Floronia bucculenta, first record, spiders, fauna, Romania, Bulgaria. INTRODUCTION The results of this paper come from the author’s regular field work. -
Conversion of Kariye Museum to Mosque in Turkey
Conversion of Kariye Museum to Mosque in Turkey August 24, 2020 A month after turning the iconic Hagia Sophia museum, originally a cathedral, into a mosque, Turkey’s government has decided to convert another Byzantine monument in Istanbul, which has been a museum for over 70 years, into a working mosque. Late last year, the Council of State, the highest administrative court in Turkey, had removed legal hurdles for the Chora (Kariye) museum’s reconversion into a mosque. President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, whose Islamist AK Party has long called for the reconversion of the Ottoman-era mosques that were secularised by Kemalists, signed a decree, transferring the management of the medieval monument to the Directorate of Islamic Affairs. Kariye Museum Originally built in the early 4th century as a chapel outside the city walls of Constantinople built by Constantine the Great, the Chora Church was one of the oldest religious monuments of the Byzantine era and of eastern Orthodox Christianity. It’s believed that the land where the chapel was built was the burial site of Babylas of Antioch, a saint of Eastern Christians, and his disciples. Emperor Justinian I, who built Hagia Sophia during 532-537, reconstructed Chora after the chapel had been ruined by an earthquake. Since then, it has been rebuilt many times. Today’s structure is considered to be at least 1,000 years old. Maria Doukaina, the mother-in-law of Emperor Alexios Komnenos I, launched a renovation project in the 11th century. She rebuilt Chora into the shape of a quincunx, five circles arranged in a cross which was considered a holy shape during the Byzantine era. -
TURKEY and BEYOND 2018 TURKISH DELIGHT TURKISH TEA He Flavors of Turkey Are As Unique and Ne of the Most Common Sights You See on Your Exotic As Her Sights and Sounds
TURKEY AND BEYOND 2018 TURKISH DELIGHT TURKISH TEA he flavors of Turkey are as unique and ne of the most common sights you see on your exotic as her sights and sounds. It is visit to Turkey is the tea house where you will find T no wonder that her eateries are always O people, mostly men - drinking hot steaming tea chock-a-bloc with foodies. The Turkish from tulip shaped glasses. Turkey is the fifth largest Delight or Lokum is one such delicacy, which tea-drinking nation in the world and has a distinct way of is not just popular in Turkey, but has found making and drinking tea that makes it unique. favor with tourists from all over the world. With the change of times, the traditional tea houses are It is not very often that you find a food, which giving way to pubs that serve other interesting drinks is a national institution. In this respect, the like the `Boza`, but the charm of the old tea houses Turkish Delight commands the same respect remain. Make sure you do not miss this unique form of that is accorded to the French wine or the hospitality when you are on a visit to Turkey. Swiss cheese or the Dutch chocolates. NAZAR BONCUĞU here is probably no culture in the world, which is free from the clutches of superstition and to counter these T superstitions, in every culture you will find people taking recourse to charms and talismans. The Turkish Evil Eye Pendants or the "nazar boncugu" is the Turkish means of keeping at bay the ills brought on by envious and greedy eyes. -
The Little Metropolis at Athens 15
Bucknell University Bucknell Digital Commons Honors Theses Student Theses 2011 The Littleetr M opolis: Religion, Politics, & Spolia Paul Brazinski Bucknell University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.bucknell.edu/honors_theses Part of the Classics Commons Recommended Citation Brazinski, Paul, "The Little eM tropolis: Religion, Politics, & Spolia" (2011). Honors Theses. 12. https://digitalcommons.bucknell.edu/honors_theses/12 This Honors Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Theses at Bucknell Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of Bucknell Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Paul A. Brazinski iv Acknowledgements I would like to acknowledge and thank Professor Larson for her patience and thoughtful insight throughout the writing process. She was a tremendous help in editing as well, however, all errors are mine alone. This endeavor could not have been done without you. I would also like to thank Professor Sanders for showing me the fruitful possibilities in the field of Frankish archaeology. I wish to thank Professor Daly for lighting the initial spark for my classical and byzantine interests as well as serving as my archaeological role model. Lastly, I would also like to thank Professor Ulmer, Professor Jones, and all the other Professors who have influenced me and made my stay at Bucknell University one that I will never forget. This thesis is dedicated to my Mom, Dad, Brian, Mark, and yes, even Andrea. Paul A. Brazinski v Table of Contents Abstract viii Introduction 1 History 3 Byzantine Architecture 4 The Little Metropolis at Athens 15 Merbaka 24 Agioi Theodoroi 27 Hagiography: The Saints Theodores 29 Iconography & Cultural Perspectives 35 Conclusions 57 Work Cited 60 Appendix & Figures 65 Paul A. -
First Thoughts--Herodotus
N'O" FOR PUBLICATION ASA-1 WITHOUT WRITER'S CONSENT INSTITUTE OF CURRENT WORLD AFFAIRS Istanbul, 27 September 1994 Mr Peter Bird Martin, Executive Director Institute of Current World Affairs 4 West Wheelock Street Hanover, NH 03755 USA Dear Peter: First thoughts Herodotus I returned from visiting my sister in Canton, packed up my long life in Prague in three whirlwind, jet-lagged days, and flew to Istanbul. I hope I may be forgiven the wave of culture shock which hit me when gothic spires resolved themselves into minarets, Dragon Boats on the Pearl River into oil tankers on the Bosphoms, and I first heard the muezzins. That wave has now started to subside. This "Newsletter" is my first account of what I have begun to see. I confess at once to a healthy diffidence that I see very well yet. Medieval scholars commonly began any work with an apology for being unequal to the task at hand, and I am happy to follow in that tradition. I have only actively explored Istanbul through the end of summer: the short space, in fact, from the ripening of wild blackberry along the Bosphoms to the first appearance this week of portable charcoal stoves for roasting chestnuts in front of the Blue Mosque. So I am very wary of capsule judgments in such a complicated place, or claiming authority prematurely for what I observe. But what sort of authority? What sort of observations? Embarking on a fellowship as gorgeous as this, offering (practically demanding) release from the cathedocracy, the tyranny of degrees and academic trade- unionism, or the conventional wisdom of the policy-planners all the worlds I've known, in short I would be sorry to find I had confmed my "Newsletters" to news, or foreign policy commentary, or "current events" at all. -
Histria After 100 Years of Archaeological Research
HISTRIA AFTER 100 YEARS OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH The centennial of the archaeological research at Histria is a moment of profound significance for both the past and the future of Romanian cultural heritage. In the spring of 1914 when Vasile Pârvan was passionately and enthusiastically uncovering the ruins of the city of Istropolis in the backwaters of Caranasuf (Babadag region, Tulcea county) a multi-centennial history written in stone was ready to be unveiled. And how, if not by interpreting the whitish stones of Histria, could the written and re-written history of this colony of Miletus from the banks of the Sinoe Lake have been revealed? The results of the very early excavations were fully consistent with the historical information of the written sources, especially as no modern constructions had overlapped the ancient city, making it an ideal subject for the scientific archaeological research of the time. Little by little, the archaeological remains revealed the ancient city-colony of Miletus, which in time developed into a Roman and later a Roman- Byzantine city. The over 1300 years of existence of the Histrian city represented a true masterpiece ready to be explored and to reveal new information on the history of civilization along the western shores of the Black Sea. Vasile Pârvan’s dream to set up a specialized service for the study of Greek and Roman antiquities – and prehistoric and proto-historic artefacts – was to be realized through his followers. He had stated explicitly in his monumental work Getica. O protoistorie a Daciei (Getica. A Proto-History of Dacia), Bucharest, 1926, p. -
Pag 187-268.Ps, Page 1-82 @ Normalize 2
pag 001-006 01-02-2007 09:17 Pagina 3 PROCEEDINGS OF THE DUTCH ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND HISTORICAL SOCIETY VOLUMES XXXVI-XXXVII (2004-2005) Editors: J.P. Stronk and M.D. de Weerd 2006 pag 187-268 01-02-2007 09:42 Pagina 1 SUPPLEMENTUM PONTICUM 1-3 pag 187-268 01-02-2007 09:42 Pagina 2 pag 187-268 01-02-2007 09:42 Pagina 189 TALANTA XXXVI-XXXVII (2004-2005) ETHNIC IDENTITY IN THE WESTERN BLACK SEA AREA The cases of Histria, Kallatis and Apollonia Pontika (7th – 4/3rd centuries BC) (Supplementum Ponticum 1) Lieve Donnellan Introduction The present study is to some extent a summary of the results of research undertaken to obtain the degree of master in archaeology at the University of Ghent, Belgium. Goals of the thesis are twofold: theoretical (definition of eth- nicity and research methods) and practical (three necropoleis situated in the north-western Black Sea area selected as subject for analysis). As in most studies, limitations in time and literature available had to be taken into account: for the theoretical parts concerning ethnicity only a selection of the most important studies in (classical-Greek) archaeology have been included; research on the ethnicity of Greek colonies of South-Italy and Sicily has not been considered here in depth. Some publications have been translated from Bulgarian and Rumanian by stu- dents residing in Ghent in different academic exchange programs. The typol- ogy of the graves of the period in question which have been discussed in the translated texts will be considered in some length here to enable those with limited knowledge of eastern-European languages to get informed on the mat- ter. -
A Project Model in Interior Architecture: from Patterns to Spaces
Global Journal of Arts Education Volume 07, Issue 2, (2017) 40-46 www.gjae.eu A project model in interior architecture: From patterns to spaces Rabia Kose Dogan*, Department of Interior Architecture and Environmental Design, Faculty of Fine Arts, Seljuk University, 42079, Konya, Turkey. Suggested Citation: Dogan, K.R. (2017). A project model in interior architecture: From patterns to spaces. Global Journal of Arts Education. 7(2), 40-46 Received December 21, 2016; revised March 26, 2016; accepted May 23, 2016. Selection and peer review under responsibility of Prof. Dr. Ayse Cakir Ilhan, Ankara University, Turkey. ©2017 SciencePark Research, Organization & Counseling. All rights reserved. Abstract Dating back to 3000 BC, Alaaddin Hill is located right in the heart of Konya province, which used to be the capital of Seljuk Civilization. More than 60 years wedding halls built on Alaaddin Hill is hardly ever used due to the reason that cars are unable to reach this area because there is an ongoing landscaping for almost four years. This building has become a problem for the city, also getting older every year. In this aspect, this building is revised as Museum of Seljuk Civilizations and projects are prepared to re-function it within the scope of course name Interior Architecture Project-7 by Seljuk University, Faculty of Fine Arts, Department of Interior Architecture and Environmental Design during fall semester of 2015-2016 education year. There are 48 students in this project. Technical visits are made to the building, field studies are concluded and research is conducted. The underlying reason of this project work is the Seljuk patterns. -
A Comparative Study of Ancient Greek City Walls in North-Western Black Sea During the Classical and Hellenistic Times
INTERNATIONAL HELLENIC UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF HUMANITIES MA IN BLACK SEA CULTURAL STUDIES A comparative study of ancient Greek city walls in North-Western Black Sea during the Classical and Hellenistic times Thessaloniki, 2011 Supervisor’s name: Professor Akamatis Ioannis Student’s name: Fantsoudi Fotini Id number:2201100018 Abstract Greek presence in the North Western Black Sea Coast is a fact proven by literary texts, epigraphical data and extensive archaeological remains. The latter in particular are the most indicative for the presence of walls in the area and through their craftsmanship and techniques being used one can closely relate these defensive structures to the walls in Asia Minor and the Greek mainland. The area examined in this paper, lies from ancient Apollonia Pontica on the Bulgarian coast and clockwise to Kerch Peninsula.When establishing in these places, Greeks created emporeia which later on turned into powerful city states. However, in the early years of colonization no walls existed as Greeks were starting from zero and the construction of walls needed large funds. This seems to be one of the reasons for the absence of walls of the Archaic period to which lack comprehensive fieldwork must be added. This is also the reason why the Archaic period is not examined, but rather the Classical and Hellenistic until the Roman conquest. The aim of Greeks when situating the Black Sea was to permanently relocate and to become autonomous from their mother cities. In order to be so, colonizers had to create cities similar to their motherlands. More specifically, they had to build public buildings, among which walls in order to prevent themselves from the indigenous tribes lurking to chase away the strangers from their land. -
The Life of Mary Cycle at the Chora Church and Historical Pre- Occupations with the Chastity of the Virgin Mary in Byzantium
1 Purity as a Pre-requisite for Praise: The Life of Mary Cycle at the Chora Church and Historical Pre- Occupations with the Chastity of the Virgin Mary in Byzantium Elizabeth Fortune AH 4119 Natif 12-6-2013 2 In this paper I will explore historical preoccupations with the physical purity of the Virgin Mary within Christian Byzantium. My discussion will focus on the second-century apocryphal gospel the Protoevangelium of James, Cappadocian theology, and the role of women within Byzantine society. I will ground my exploration within the context of historical debates regarding the status of the Virgin in the Early Christian Church. I will particularly discuss Mary’s significance as the Theotokos (God-bearer)within Byzantium, as it was necessarily informed and justified by perpetual assertions regarding the purity and sanctity of Mary’s physical body. I will utilize the decorative program of the Chora Church in Istanbul as a visual manifestation of perpetual concerns with Mary’s purity within Christian Byzantium. As the resident monastic order at the Chora, Cappadocian devotion to the Virgin necessarily influenced the iconographic and thematic content of the church’s decorative program.1 The particular nature of Cappadocian Marian devotion is thus relevant to my discussion of the Life of Mary Cycle, the Protoevangelium, and the Virgin’s role as Theotokos within Byzantium and the Eastern Church. In order to contextualize the Life of Mary cycle at the Chora, I will briefly investigate other historical and contemporary visual examples of the subject. I will then discuss one mosaic scene from the Life of Mary cycle at Chora: the Presentation of the Virgin in the Temple (fig.