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The Big Walls, by Reinhold Messner, Translated by Audrey Salkeld
The Big Walls, by Reinhold Messner, Translated by Audrey Salkeld. New York: Oxford University Press, 1978. 144 pages. Price $19.95. The immediate impression is good. Here is a handsome book about some of the most interesting climbs on record, and a book, moreover, by Reinhold Messner, who is arguably the most successful climber on the world stage today. We start in the Alps, make a quick swing into South America, and end up in the Himalaya, and in so doing are taken up not only the Three Big Walls of the Alps, but also the Three Big Walls of the World. When the reader gets down to the substance of the book, however, he may be in trouble. Is this a book in the great climbs format? There are photodiagrams of the climbs, with the usual dotted lines and notes on equipment and so forth. But the amount of detail is woefully inadequate, and no one would embark on any of these climbs without seeking better sources. In this an autobiographical work? There is quite a bit of personal anecdote, yet so many of Messner’s major climbs are omitted, while relatively unimportant ones are included. Further more, Messner has written a book on the Rupal Face of Nanga Parbat, and the treatment here is brief. What is the theme, the connecting link, between these Big Walls and the histories and personal experiences that Messner weaves into his book? Are there, in fact, Three Big Walls of the World—or is it just a handy concept around which to structure a book? Messner is a pro lific writer, and a good one, and in the last analysis it seems that here we have an author in search of a subject. -
Transits of the Northwest Passage to End of the 2019 Navigation Season Atlantic Ocean ↔ Arctic Ocean ↔ Pacific Ocean
TRANSITS OF THE NORTHWEST PASSAGE TO END OF THE 2019 NAVIGATION SEASON ATLANTIC OCEAN ↔ ARCTIC OCEAN ↔ PACIFIC OCEAN R. K. Headland and colleagues 12 December 2019 Scott Polar Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, United Kingdom, CB2 1ER. <[email protected]> The earliest traverse of the Northwest Passage was completed in 1853 but used sledges over the sea ice of the central part of Parry Channel. Subsequently the following 314 complete maritime transits of the Northwest Passage have been made to the end of the 2019 navigation season, before winter began and the passage froze. These transits proceed to or from the Atlantic Ocean (Labrador Sea) in or out of the eastern approaches to the Canadian Arctic archipelago (Lancaster Sound or Foxe Basin) then the western approaches (McClure Strait or Amundsen Gulf), across the Beaufort Sea and Chukchi Sea of the Arctic Ocean, through the Bering Strait, from or to the Bering Sea of the Pacific Ocean. The Arctic Circle is crossed near the beginning and the end of all transits except those to or from the central or northern coast of west Greenland. The routes and directions are indicated. Details of submarine transits are not included because only two have been reported (1960 USS Sea Dragon, Capt. George Peabody Steele, westbound on route 1 and 1962 USS Skate, Capt. Joseph Lawrence Skoog, eastbound on route 1). Seven routes have been used for transits of the Northwest Passage with some minor variations (for example through Pond Inlet and Navy Board Inlet) and two composite courses in summers when ice was minimal (transits 149 and 167). -
Going up a Mountain
Going Up a Mountain Going Up a Mountain by ReadWorks Mount Everest is the tallest mountain in the world. It is located in the country of Nepal. It is 8,848 meters tall. This means it is just over five-and-a-half miles in height. Until 1953, nobody had successfully climbed Mount Everest, though many had tried. Mount Everest has steep slopes. Many climbers have slipped and fallen to their deaths. The mountain is very windy. Parts of it are covered with snow. Many mountaineers would get caught in snowstorms and be unable to climb. The mountain is rocky. Sometimes, during snowstorms, rocks would tumble down the slopes of the mountain. Any climbers trying to go up the mountain might be risking their lives. There is also very little oxygen atop Mount Everest. This is because the oxygen in the air reduces as we go higher. This means that it is difficult for climbers to breathe. The climbers usually take oxygen in cylinders to breathe. If they do take oxygen tanks, they have to carry extra weight on their backs. This slows them down. In 1953, a New Zealand-based climber, Edmund Hillary, and a Nepalese climber, Tenzing Norgay, climbed Mount Everest for the first time. They both took photographs on the peak. They then buried some sweets on the peak, as a gesture to celebrate their climb. But they ReadWorks.org · © 2014 ReadWorks®, Inc. All rights reserved. Going Up a Mountain could not stay for long, because it was windy and snowy. They soon came down. Later, many people asked Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay which of them had reached the peak first. -
SEADEVCON Maritime Award 2020 Goes to Professor Dr. Markus Rex
SEADEVCON Maritime Award 2020 Goes to Professor Dr. Markus Rex Leader of largest polar expedition in history - MOSAiC project investigating Arctic as epicenter of global warming - Award presented by Arved Fuchs - “A game changer in climate research” - Prize winner to participate virtually from North Pole Hamburg, 25 August 2020. The SEADEVCON Maritime Award 2020 (www.seadevcon.com) goes to Professor Dr. Markus Rex, Head of Atmospheric Physics in the Climate Sciences Division at the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, in Potsdam. Rex leads the on-going historic project named MOSAiC (Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate) involving hundreds of researchers from 20 countries (www.mosaic-expedition.org). Following in the footsteps of Fridtjof Nansen’s ground-breaking expedition with his wooden sailing ship Fram in 1893-1896, the MOSAiC expedition brings a modern research icebreaker, the German ship Polarstern, close to the north pole for a full year including for the first time in polar winter. The data gathered will be used by scientists around the globe to take climate research to a completely new level. The SEADEVCON Maritime Award is to recognize annually a personality whose “lifetime achievement is exemplary for the fight of a sustainable and respectful use of the world’s seas”. Highlighting the principle of continuity, the author and expedition leader Arved Fuchs, winner of the prize in 2019, will present this year’s honoree. Fuchs wholeheartedly endorses this selection: “The work of Markus Rex and his colleagues is simply no less than a game changer. I couldn’t be more supportive of what they are doing.” Carsten Bullemer, SEADEVCON founder and organiser, explains the choice: “Arved Fuchs is a hard act to follow, but in Markus Rex we have found a worthy successor. -
FRIDAY 26Th October
Sir Ernest Shackleton FRIDAY 26th October Born close to the village of Kilkea, between Castledermot and Athy, in the south of County ‘A Master Class with a Master Sculptor’ Kildare in 1874, Ernest Shackleton is renowned 11.00am Sculptor Mark Richards who created Athy’s acclaimed Shackleton for his courage, his commitment to the welfare statue will conduct a workshop with Leaving Certificate Art of his comrades, and his immense contribution students from Athy Community College and Ardscoil Na Trionóide. to exploration and geographical discovery. The Shackleton family first came to south Kildare in the Official Opening & Exhibition Launch early years of the eighteenth century. Ernest’s Quaker 7.30pm Performed by Her Excellency, Ambassador Else Berit Eikeland, the forefather, Abraham Shackleton, established a multi- denominational school in the village of Ballitore. Norwegian Ambassador to Ireland. This school was to educate such notable figures as Napper Tandy, Edmund Burke, Cardinal Paul Cullen Book Launch Athy Heritage Centre - Museum and Shackleton’s great aunt, the Quaker writer, 8.00pm In association with UCL publishers, the Mary Leadbeater. Apart from their involvement Shackleton Autumn School is pleased to in education, the extended family was also deeply involved in the business and farming life of south welcome back to Athy Shane McCorristine Kildare. for the launch of his latest work The Spectral Having gone to sea as a teenager, Shackleton joined Arctic: A History of Ghosts and Dreams in Polar Captain Scott’s Discovery expedition (1901 – 1904) Exploration. Through new readings of archival and, in time, was to lead three of his own expeditions documents, exploration narratives and fictional to the Antarctic. -
Scenes from the 20Th Century
Scenes from the 20th Century REINHOLD MESSNER An Essay for the New Millennium Based on a lecture given at the Alpine Club Symposium: 'Climbing into the Millennium - Where's it Going?' at Sheffield Hallam University on 6 March 1999 erhaps I'm the right age now, with the right perspective to view Pmountaineering, both its past and its future. Enough time has elapsed between my last eight-thousander and my first heart attack for me to be able to look more calmly at what it is we do. I believe it will not be easy for us to agree on an ethic that will save mountaineering for the next millennium. But in our search for such an ethic we first need to ask ourselves what values are the most important to us, both in our motivation for going to the mountains and on the mountains themselves. The first and most important thing I want to say has to do with risk. If we go to the mountains and forget that we are taking a risk, we will make mistakes, like those tourists recently in Austria who were trapped in a valley hit by an avalanche; 38 of them were killed. All over Europe people said: 'How could 38 people die in an avalanche? They were just on a skiing holiday.' They forgot that mountains are dangerous. But it's also important to remember that mountains are only dangerous if people are there. A mountain is a mountain; its basic existence doesn't pose a threat to anyone. It's a piece of rock and ice, beautiful maybe, but dangerous only if you approach it. -
Peak to Peak Issue 51 Month 4 Year 2012
PEAK 2 PEAK_30 pm_04_12:TC9990301-LAYOUT-PQ1.qxd 5/2/2012 11:25 AM Page 1 ISSUE Monitoring the effects MONTHLY International NEWSLETTEROF of climate change Conference of THEMOUNTAIN in protected mountain PARTNERSHIP M51 O N T H 4 ecosystems Mountain Countries YEAR 2 0 1 2 (5-6 April 2012, Nepal) to Through REDPARQUES and Peak the Mountain Partnership Climate science Peak Secretariat and with support from GIZ, FAO organized a 'needs greater "Workshop on monitoring the social science input' effects of climate change on mountain protected ecosys- tems" together with the Chilean "The climate isn't the only thing chang- ing that some social problems typically regions, forcing nomadic pastoral com- this issue Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the ing," said Michael Glantz, director of blamed on climate change, such as munities to take up lowland farming, University for International Earth Day 2012: Mountains witnesses of global change P.1 Cooperation and the the Consortium of Capacity Building at water shortages, can have predomi- increasing the demand for water. Development Bank in Latin Messner, first mountain Ambassador: Encountering the mountains P.2 America. The workshop was the University of Colorado, at the nantly social causes. The meeting in Nepal was attended by When men and mountains meet held in Santiago (Chile) from 19 International Conference of Mountain In his research in China, Nakawo, around 30 country representatives, and P.3 to 21 March 2012. The overall objective was to analyze the Countries held from 5 to 6 April 2012 in executive director of the National concluded with a 'Kathmandu Call for International Conference on Mountain Countries P.4 current forms of monitoring pro- Kathmandu (Nepal). -
Zeittafel (Gesamt)
Zeittafel (gesamt) Notizbuch: HistoArktis - Zeittafeln Erstellt: 09.03.2017 21:39 Geändert: 09.03.2017 21:40 Autor: [email protected] Beginn Ende Ereignis -330 -330 Pytheas von Massalia, griechischer Seefahrer, Geograph und Astronom begab sich als Erster um 330 v. Chr. nach Norden. 700 800 Besiedlung der Faröer Inseln durch die Kelten. 795 795 Entdeckung Islands durch irische Mönche 870 870 Ottar aus Malangen (Troms) Fahrt ins weiße Meer.(ca. 880 n.Chr). 860 860 Erste Mönche besiedeln Island. 875 875 Erste Sichtung von Grönland durch Gunnbjörn Ulfsson 920 920 Fahrt von Erik (Blutaxt) Haraldsson ins Bjamaland 965 965 Fahrt von Harald Eriksson ebenfalls ins Bjamaland 982 982 Wiederentdeckung Grönlands durch Erik Raude (Erik der Rote). 986 986 Erste dauerhafte Siedlung auf Grönland, (Brattahlid - heute: Qassiarsuk) gegründet von Erik Raude. 986 986 Gefahrvolles Abenteuer im Nordatlantik 990 990 Der Norweger Thorbjörn Vifilsson reiste von Island nach Grönland, dies Fahrt gilt als die erste Expedition seit den Anfängen der Besiedlung durch Erik Raude. 990 990 Norwegische Kolonisten in Südostgrönland 997 997 Sagenhafte Berichte einer Expedition nach Grönland 1001 1002 Leif Eriksson (Der älteste Sohn von Erik Raude) entdeckt die Baffin Insel, Labrador, und Neufundland,er gilt als der Entdecker von Amerika vor Columbus 1012 1013 Zerwürfnisreiche Vinland-Expedition 1026 1026 Die Legende einer norwegischen Handelsreise nach dem weißen Meer 1032 1032 Vom Weißen Meer zur „Eisernen Pforte“ 1040 1040 Adam von Bremen berichtet von der „ersten deutschen -
Transits of the Northwest Passage to End of the 2020 Navigation Season Atlantic Ocean ↔ Arctic Ocean ↔ Pacific Ocean
TRANSITS OF THE NORTHWEST PASSAGE TO END OF THE 2020 NAVIGATION SEASON ATLANTIC OCEAN ↔ ARCTIC OCEAN ↔ PACIFIC OCEAN R. K. Headland and colleagues 7 April 2021 Scott Polar Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, United Kingdom, CB2 1ER. <[email protected]> The earliest traverse of the Northwest Passage was completed in 1853 starting in the Pacific Ocean to reach the Atlantic Oceam, but used sledges over the sea ice of the central part of Parry Channel. Subsequently the following 319 complete maritime transits of the Northwest Passage have been made to the end of the 2020 navigation season, before winter began and the passage froze. These transits proceed to or from the Atlantic Ocean (Labrador Sea) in or out of the eastern approaches to the Canadian Arctic archipelago (Lancaster Sound or Foxe Basin) then the western approaches (McClure Strait or Amundsen Gulf), across the Beaufort Sea and Chukchi Sea of the Arctic Ocean, through the Bering Strait, from or to the Bering Sea of the Pacific Ocean. The Arctic Circle is crossed near the beginning and the end of all transits except those to or from the central or northern coast of west Greenland. The routes and directions are indicated. Details of submarine transits are not included because only two have been reported (1960 USS Sea Dragon, Capt. George Peabody Steele, westbound on route 1 and 1962 USS Skate, Capt. Joseph Lawrence Skoog, eastbound on route 1). Seven routes have been used for transits of the Northwest Passage with some minor variations (for example through Pond Inlet and Navy Board Inlet) and two composite courses in summers when ice was minimal (marked ‘cp’). -
South Pole All the Way Trip Notes
SOUTH POLE ALL THE WAY 2021/22 EXPEDITION TRIP NOTES SOUTH POLE ALL THE WAY EXPEDITION NOTES 2021/22 EXPEDITION DETAILS Hercules Inlet: Dates: November 5, 2021 to January 4, 2022 Duration: 61 days Price: US$72,875 Messner Start: Dates: November 5 to December 30, 2021 Duration: 56 days Price: US$69,350 Axel Heiberg: Dates: November 21 to December 30, 2021 Duration: 40 days Price: US$90,750 An epic journey to the South Pole. Photo: Andy Cole Antarctica has held the imagination of the entire world for over two centuries, yet the allure of this remote continent has not diminished. With huge advances in modern-day technology, travel to any part of the world seems to be considered a ‘fait accomplis’. Yet Antarctica still holds a sense of being impenetrable, a place where man has not tamed nature. Antarctica is a place of adventure. A frontier where we are far removed from our normal ‘safety net’ ROUTE OPTIONS and where we need to rely on our own resources HERCULES INLET (61 DAYS) and decision making to survive. It is in these environments that we are truly in touch with The route from Hercules Inlet is the ultimate nature, where we can embark on a journey of challenge; a journey that traverses 1,130km/702 discovery to remote and untouched places. miles from the edge of the Ronne Ice Shelf to the Geographic South Pole. It is an expedition that In the Southern Hemisphere summer, when the will allow you to join an elite group who have sun is in the sky 24 hours each day, Adventure undertaken this adventure under their own power. -
Jég És Föld Között Az Antarktisz (Újra)Felfedezése Antarktisz.Qxd 21.4.2005 14:15 Page 3
Antarktisz.qxd 21.4.2005 14:15 Page 1 František Kele – Fekete László Jég és föld között Az Antarktisz (újra)felfedezése Antarktisz.qxd 21.4.2005 14:15 Page 3 František Kele – Fekete László Jég és föld között Az Antarktisz (újra)felfedezése NAP Kiadó Dunaszerdahely, 2003 Antarktisz.qxd 21.4.2005 14:15 Page 4 A kötet megjelenését a Szlovák Köztársaság Kulturális Minisztériuma támogatta. Kniha vyšla s finančnou podporou Ministerstva kultúry SR. A fordítás F. Kele – L. Fekete: (Znovu)objavovanie Antarktídy című kiadványa alapján készült. Fordította Tóth Mihály © František Kele, Fekete László, 2003 © Fényképek: František Kele, Fekete László Hungarian translation © Tóth Mihály, 2003 ISBN Antarktisz.qxd 21.4.2005 14:15 Page 5 „Nem láttam még ennél szebb és vadregényesebb tájat...” Roald Amundsen Antarktiszi utunk Martin Kukučín* és Milan Rastislav Štefánik** emléke előtt tisztelegve valósult meg. E könyvet azoknak ajánljuk, akik a múltban bármikor az Antarktiszon dolgoztak. Köszönet mindazoknak, akik segítettek az „UNION – AntArktis 2000” expedíció megvalósításában. * Martin Kukučín (1860, Jaszenova, Árva vármegye – 1928, Lipik, Horvátország) – a szlovák realista széppróza egyik legkiemelkedőbb képviselője, tanár, orvos, eredeti nevén Matej Bencúr. Fő művén, a Dom v stráni (A Pretur ház, Farkas I. ford., 1935; Ház a hegyoldalban, Hubik I. ford., 1956) című regényen kívül több kötete is megjelent magyarul. 1908-ban horvát feleségével együtt kivándorolt Dél-Amerikába, s ott Buenos Airesben, Santiagóban és Punta Arenasban a vele együtt hontalanná vált horvátok orvosa volt. ** Milan Rastislav Štefánik (1880, Kosaras, Nyitra vármegye – 1919, Pozsonyszőlős) – szlovák csillagász, francia, csehszlovák tábornok, diplomata, az olasz- és oroszországi, valamint a franciaországi és amerikai csehszlovák légiók szervezője. Az ideiglenes csehszlovák kormány, majd az első csehszlovák kormány hadügyminisztere. -
Catalogue 48: June 2013
Top of the World Books Catalogue 48: June 2013 Mountaineering Fiction. The story of the struggles of a Swiss guide in the French Alps. Neate X134. Pete Schoening Collection – Part 1 Habeler, Peter. The Lonely Victory: Mount Everest ‘78. 1979 Simon & We are most pleased to offer a number of items from the collection of American Schuster, NY, 1st, 8vo, pp.224, 23 color & 50 bw photos, map, white/blue mountaineer Pete Schoening (1927-2004). Pete is best remembered in boards; bookplate Ex Libris Pete Schoening & his name in pencil, dj w/ edge mountaineering circles for performing ‘The Belay’ during the dramatic descent wear, vg-, cloth vg+. #9709, $25.- of K2 by the Third American Karakoram Expedition in 1953. Pete’s heroics The first oxygenless ascent of Everest in 1978 with Messner. This is the US saved six men. However, Pete had many other mountain adventures, before and edition of ‘Everest: Impossible Victory’. Neate H01, SB H01, Yak H06. after K2, including: numerous climbs with Fred Beckey (1948-49), Mount Herrligkoffer, Karl. Nanga Parbat: The Killer Mountain. 1954 Knopf, NY, Saugstad (1st ascent, 1951), Mount Augusta (1st ascent) and King Peak (2nd & 1st, 8vo, pp.xx, 263, viii, 56 bw photos, 6 maps, appendices, blue cloth; book- 3rd ascents, 1952), Gasherburm I/Hidden Peak (1st ascent, 1958), McKinley plate Ex Libris Pete Schoening, dj spine faded, edge wear, vg, cloth bookplate, (1960), Mount Vinson (1st ascent, 1966), Pamirs (1974), Aconcagua (1995), vg. #9744, $35.- Kilimanjaro (1995), Everest (1996), not to mention countless climbs in the Summarizes the early attempts on Nanga Parbat from Mummery in 1895 and Pacific Northwest.