DOCSLIB.ORG

Psychologist Involvement at Military Interrogation Centers Martin Schulman

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Psychologist Involvement at Military Interrogation Centers Martin Schulman VOLUME XXVI, NO. 3 SUMMER 2006 TABLE OF CONTENTs FROM THE PRESIDENT PSYCHOANALYIC BOOKS A Dream Come True Ellen Toronto, et al.’s Psychoanalytic Reflections On A Gender-Free Case David Ramirez............................................................................1 Helen Gediman.......................58 LETTER TO THE EDITOR Stanley Greenspan and Serena Wieder’s Engaging Autism Polly Young-Eisendrath...............................................................4 Karen Zelan.............................................................................63 Honor Roll Robert Wallerstein’s Psychoanalysis: Education, Research, Science, and Laurel Bass Wagner.....................................................................4 Profession Psychologist Involvement At Military Interrogation Centers Martin Schulman.....................................................................66 Neil Altman, Nancy Hollander, and Lu Steinberg..........................5 Richard Boothby’s Sex On The Couch: What Freud Has To Teach Us About Sex And Gender In Memoriam—George Mahl Marcella Goldsmith.................................................................68 Norbert Freedman......................................................................6 Joan Copjec’s Imagine There’s No Woman: Ethics And Sublimation In Memoriam—Paul Lerner Geneva Reynaga-Abiko............................................................71 Howard Lerner............................................................................7 Jack And Kerry Kelly Novick’s Good Goodbyes Knowing How To End PSYCHOANALYTIC RESEARCH In Psychotherapy And Psychoanalysis Notes On Allan Schore’s Groups Fonya Lord Helm.....................................................................73 Allan Schore...............................................................................12 Elsa Blum, et al.’s Psychoanalysis and Art: The Artistic Representation of Coming Into Mind the Parent–Child Relationship Margaret Wilkinson....................................................................13 Harriet Basseches....................................................................76 CONTROVERSIAL DISCUSSIONS Stanley Teitelbaum’s Sports Heroes, Fallen Idols On Being Willing To Sell Your Grandmother Short Andrea Corn............................................................................78 Gary Walls..................................................................................20 COMMITTEE REPORTS The Return of Expertise in Evidence Based Practice Membership Roger Brooke.............................................................................23 Louis Rothschild......................................................................81 SPRING MEETING SUMMARIES Nominations and Elections Oedipal Revisited.......................................................................28 Jaine Darwin............................................................................81 Growing Up in a Divorced and Remarried Family.........................30 SECTION REPORTS The Four Waves Of Feminism..............................................................32 Section IV Section IV: EST, EBT, EBPP.............................................................35 William MacGillivray................................................................82 Hiddenness, Gender Protest & Passionate Affirmation....................37 Section V Holding on For Dear Life...........................................................38 Johanna Krout Tabin................................................................82 The Power and the Peril of Analytic Love.................................39 Section VII Will the Real Eminem Please Stand Up?....................................40 Albert J. Brok...........................................................................83 Winnicott and Lacan................................................................42 Section IX Psychoanalysis & Health Care.............................................................43 Arlene Lu Steinberg.................................................................83 The Shadow of the Sibling.........................................................44 LOCAL CHAPTER REPORTS Clinical Values...........................................................................45 Appalachian Authentic Gender.......................................................................46 William MacGillivray.................................................................84 The Myth of the Phallus.............................................................47 Austin Loving And Leaving...................................................................48 Joann Ponder...........................................................................85 ARTICLES Chicago Prejudice And Conflict—Revisited Jay Einhorn..............................................................................85 Steven Luz-Alterman...................................................................50 Narrative As Metaphor FROM THE EDITOR Henry Seiden..............................................................................51 William MacGillivray................................................................86 Trauma and the Superego BOARD MEETING MINUTES Greg Novie.................................................................................53 January 2006...........................................................................87 ANNOUNCEMENTS.....................................................................90 BOARD DIRECTORY..................................................................91 Psychologist– ψ Official Publication of Division 39 of the American Psychoanalyst Psychological Association Volume XXVI, No.3 Summer 2006 FROM THE PRESIDENT: A DREAM COME TRUE David Ramirez, PhD ivision 39 marked the beginning of its next quarter The dream-come-true at the meeting had two parts. Dcentury with the annual spring meeting held in In the first part, I arrive at the Presidents’ Reception, an Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Co-chaired by Noelle Burton annual feature of the meeting to which graduate students, and Dennis Debiak, the steering committee set its sights and this year the early career folks, are invited. What on planning a meeting that would be long remembered by begins as a slightly larger than usual crowd of 10 or 15 attendees and presenters. Happily, they succeeded. The people soon mushrooms into a kind of mosh pit crowd of meeting’s theme, Love, Desire & Passions: Variety, Enigma more than 100 animated friends and strangers. The meager and the Disruption of Psychoanalysis, offered an intellectual ration of wine is exhausted wherein executive privilege organizing point as well as a subtext for the meeting’s is invoked to keep the spirits flowing. My rounds through intentions. The theme’s visceral, quasi-rebellious language the crowd reveal some key information, including the fact suggested the possibility for the unexpected, the disrupting. that for many, this is the first Spring Meeting, and that Attendance figures for the meeting are tangible several people are attending because of the reduced fee for indicators of the steering committee’s success. The 625 ECP. In fact, two local psychologists who are not division attendees include a remarkable 111 graduate students. members nor analytically identified, but who liked the Twenty-nine percent of the attendees were making their look of the program and the generous ECP registration first visit to a Division 39 Spring Meeting. Fifty-five discount, decided to attend and are impressed by what they registrants were identified as ECP, taking advantage of experience. Several past presidents of the division are there the lowered registration fee. We listed 20 foreign affiliates and all share the same incredulous reaction: look at all the who trekked to Philadelphia for the meeting. These are younger people in this crowd. Never have any of us seen impressive numbers; we are unique among divisions within such a strong showing by the forty-and-under crowd. A APA in our ability to mount such a successful conference. wish, and a lot of hard work, have been gratified. Although the Spring Meeting is but one facet of Part two of the dream came immediately afterward. an increasing complex and far-reaching organization, it is One thing that many cultures share is the idea that a unique in the creation of an opportunity for members to meaningful ritual can be improved by dancing. Whether encounter one another socially as well as intellectually. it’s a wedding, bar or bat mitzvah, quinceañera, graduation The coincidence of the meeting’s venue in Philadelphia or barn raising—dancing, with its privilege of action over during my presidency stirred a deep desire to have the spoken word, allows people to cut loose. Relying on the meeting break new ground with two critical constituencies musical talent of a former supervisee whose band, The in our organization: graduate students and early career Boogie Knights, would provide the stimulus, I hoped professionals. As previously reported in this column, the for evidence that psychoanalysts would dance with one Division’s leadership has thought long and hard about another, given the opportunity. how best to address the needs and interests of the next Our meaningful ritual is the Annual Spring generation of psychoanalytic practitioners and scholars. Meeting; could it be improved by dancing? By all accounts, For this meeting, the Graduate Student Committee and the resounding result is that we like to dance and are happy the Task Force
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Psychoanalysis: the Impossible Profession
    Psychoanalysis: The Impossible Profession PSYCHOANALYSIS: THE IMPOSSIBLE PROFESSION by Janet Malcollll A JASON ARONSON BOOK ROWMAN & LITTLEFIELD PUBLISHERS, INC. Lanham • Boulder • New York • Toronto • Plymouth, UK A JASON ARONSON BOOK ROWMAN & LITILEFIELD PUBLISHERS, INC. Published in the United States of America by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc. A wholly owned subsidiary of The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, Inc. 4501 Forbes Boulevard, Suite 200, Lanham, Maryland 20706 www.rowmanlittlefield.com Estover Road Plymouth PL6 7PY United Kingdom THE MASTER WORK SERIES CopyriJht o 1980, 1981 by Janet Malcolm Published by arranaement with Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. Most of this book was fust published in The New Yorker. All riahts reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission from Jason Aronson Inc. except in the case of brief quotations in reviews for inclusion in a magazine, newspaper, or broadcast. ISBN: 1-56821-342-S ISBN 978-1-5682-1342-2 Library of CODJI'CSS Cataloa Card Number: 94-72518 Manufactured in the United States of America. Jason Aronson Inc. offers books and cassettes. For information and cataloa write to Jason Aronson Inc., 230 Livinpton Street, Northvale, New Jersey 07647. To my father It almost looks as if analysis were the third of those "im­ possible" professions in which one can be sure beforehand of achieving unsatisfying results. Tho other two, which have been known much longer, are education and government. -SIGMUND FREUD, "Analysis Terminable and Interminable" (1937) As psychoanalysts, we are only too aware that our profession is not only impossible but also extremely difllcult.
    [Show full text]
  • MCPP Syllabi 10-11
    Michigan Psychoanalytic Council Self Psychology Carol B. Levin, M.D. Fall, 2010 In this (too) short course, we will sample the vast literature on psychoanalytic self psychology from it’s beginnings in Kohut’s writings, through the writings of the first generation of his students and followers (e.g. Basch, Bacal, Lachmann, Miller, Anna and Paul Ornstein, Tolpin, Lichtenberg, Fosshage, Morrison), and then through some of its transformations into intersubjectivity theory (Stolorow, Atwood, and Brandschaft) and complexity theories (Stolorow, Coburn, Weisel-Barth). My hope is to give you a foundational understanding of the basic concepts of self psychology, for you to understand how it revised and transformed the preeminent theory of its day, ego psychology, and for you to have a sense of how self psychologists think and work clinically. I recommend to you Charles B. Strozier’s seminal 2001 biography of Kohut: Heinz Kohut: The Making of a Psychoanalyst (New York: Other Press), although we simply don’t have time to read it. Class participants will select articles to comment on in class from the week’s list! Articles marked with an * are required. I will email you the readings for the first week, and we will work out how you will obtain the subsequent readings when we meet. Because this reading list is just a sampling, I will develop a list of “Suggestions for Further Reading” and give it to you at the completion of the course. Week 1: September 13—Introduction: Empathy and the Contribution of Self Psychology to Psychoanalysis *Kohut, H. (1981, reprinted 2010) On Empathy.
    [Show full text]
  • BULLETIN Spring • Summer 2018
    BPSI BULLETIN Spring • Summer 2018 What Matters On March 24, young people converged on Washington, D.C., New York, Boston, and 797 other locations around the globe. The March for Our Lives was organized by students from Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida, who brought their fight to the nation’s capital. They were not afraid to take on powerful forces. The way I see it, they have met their own mortality and, perhaps, have been inoculated against intimidation tactics. Their power does not depend on money, nor are they worried about being reelected. They have faced the firing squad and, riveted by the randomness of their escape, they are hyperfocused on life. It is an advantage that comes from absence: They have nothing to lose and everything to gain. I think of them as Obama’s children, the legacy of a president’s thwarted efforts to implement gun control. These young people have knowledge, energy, and social media savvy. Respecting the power of words has helped them rise to this moment of activism. Already, they seem to be having an impact, but perhaps that is my wishful thinking. The students of Parkland probably understand that there is irony in the name of the school where they have studied history and democracy, where they have practiced debate and learned the value of the free speech principles they made use of in D.C. I imagine they know quite a bit about Marjory Stoneman Douglas, who left behind a legacy of activism herself when she died in 1999 at the age of 108.
    [Show full text]
  • T~~E Evolution of Psychotherapy. a Conference
    T~~E EvoluTioN of PsycHOTHERApy. SM A CoNfERENCE. Sponsored by The Milton H. Erickson Foundation Cosponsored by University of California, Irvine-Department of Psychiatry & Human Behavior California State University, Fullerton-Department of Psychology December 12-16, 1990 Anaheim, California FEATURING: Beck, Bugental, Ellis, Glasser, M. Goulding, Haley, Hillman, Kaplan, Lazarus, Lowen, Madanes, Marmor, Masterson, May, Meichenbaum, Minuchin, Palazzoli, E. Polster, M. Polster, Rossi, Szasz, Watzlawick, Whitaker, Wolpe and Zeig. KEYNOTE ADDRESSES Viktor Frankl Betty Friedan PsycheScapes= Positions & Projections Featuring: Aaron Beck, M.D. James Bugental, Ph.D. Albert Ellis, Ph.D. William Glasser, M.D. Mary Goulding, M.S.W. Jay Haley, M.A. James Hillman, Ph.D. Helen Singer Kaplan, M.D., Ph.D. Arnold Lazarus, Ph.D. Alexander Lowen, M.D. Cloe Madanes, Lie. Psychol. Judd Marmor, M.D., Ph.D. James Masterson, M.D. Rollo May, Ph.D. Donald Meichenbaum, Ph.D. Salvador Minuchin, M.D. Mara Selvini Palazzoli, M.D. Erving Polster, Ph.D. Miriam Polster, Ph.D. Ernest Rossi, Ph.D. Thomas Szasz, M.D. Paul Watzlawick, Ph.D. Carl Whitaker, M.D. Joseph Wolpe, M.D. Jeffrey Zeig, Ph.D. This second Evolution of Psychotherapy Conference, PsycheScapes: Positions and Projections, is dedicated to those presenters from the 1985 Conference who cannot be with us here, but who will always be with us in spirit. Their wisdom and contributions have added to the well-being of humankind. Bruno Bettelheim Murray Bowen Ronald D. Laing Carl Rogers Virginia Satir Lewis Walberg And to Robert Goulding who could not attend the Conference due to ill health. THE HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL FRED HUNTER, Mayor IRV PICKLER, Mayor Pro Tern MIRIAM KAYWOOD, Councilwoman WILLIAM D.
    [Show full text]
  • PSYCHOANALYSIS News Magazine of the International Psychoanalytical Association
    International Volume 11, Issue 2, December 2002 PSYCHOANALYSIS News Magazine of the International Psychoanalytical Association Working at the frontiers – the 43rd IPA Congress in Toronto International PSYCHOANALYSIS International Introducing Insight Psychoanalytical Association our new feature pullout Association Toronto Congress 6 Psychanalytique Internationale New Education Award 40 Internationale The Last Word: Psychoanalytische The Nominating Committees 47 Vereinigung INSIGHT: Asociación Opinion on Violence and Terrorism International Psychoanalytical Association Psicoanalítica Broomhills, Woodside Lane, London N12 8UD, UK Internacional Tel: +44 20 8446 8324 Fax: +44 20 8445 4729 Email: [email protected] www.ipa.org.uk The Other Lives of Psychoanalysts 2 CONTENTS INTERNATIONAL PSYCHOANALYSIS THE NEWS MAGAZINE OF THE IPA. ISSN 1564-0361 Editor Alex Holder Past Editors Ethel Person Leopold Nosek Regional Editors Europe: Michel Vincent, Henning Paikin, Guiseppina Antinucci. Latin America: Renato Canovi, Eduardo Laverde, Germano Vollmer. North America: Abby Adams- Silvan, Irene Cairo, Sharon Zalusky Language Editors Contents: German Newsletter: Alex Holder. English Newsletter: Robert Stein. French Newsletter: Colette Scherer. Spanish Newsletter: Isabel Bataller Bautista Credits Corresponding Editors 3 Editorial Australia: Deborah McIntyre. Japan: Keigo Okonogi Production Manager Robert Stein Sub-Editor Ingrid Curl 3 Letters Translation Team German: Michael Mertl, Astrid Fuhrmeister. English: Rachel Holder, Philip Slotkin. French: Yves Le
    [Show full text]
  • Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy
    ninth edition Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy GERALD COREY California State University, Fullerton Diplomate in Counseling Psychology American Board of Professional Psychology $XVWUDOLDä%UD]LOä-DSDQä.RUHDä0H[LFRä6LQJDSRUHä6SDLQä8QLWHG.LQJGRPä8QLWHG6WDWHV Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. About the Author GERALD COREY is a Professor Emeritus of Human Serv- ices at California State University at Fullerton and a licensed psychologist. He received his doctorate in counseling from the University of Southern California. He is a Diplomate in Counseling Psychology, American Board of Professional Psychology; a National Certified Counselor; a Fellow of the American Psychological Association (Counseling Psychol- ogy); a Fellow of the American Counseling Association; and Associated Press a Fellow of the Association for Specialists in Group Work. He also holds memberships in the American Group Psycho- therapy Association; the American Mental Health Counselors Association; the As- sociation for Spiritual, Ethical, and Religious Values in Counseling; the Associa- tion for Counselor Education and Supervision; and the Western Association for Coun selor Education and Supervision. Along with Marianne Schneider Corey, Jerry received the Lifetime Achieve- ment Award from the American Mental Health Counselors Association in 2011 and the Eminent Career Award from the Association for Specialists in Group Work in 2001.
    [Show full text]
  • Psychoanalytic Feminism and the Depiction of Women in Surrealist Photography
    Psychoanalytic Feminism and the Depiction of Women in Surrealist Photography Katherine Bottinelli1 and Susan Laxton2 1 Department of Pyschology 2 Department of the History of Art ABSTRACT Katherine Bottinelli Surrealism, an art movement of the early twentieth century, was heavily influenced by psychoanalysis. The psychoanalytic theories that influenced Surrealism were based primarily on the research of Department of Psychology Sigmund Freud. Freud’s research began with case studies on patients with hysteria, a predominantly Katherine Bottinelli is a fourth-year female diagnosed mental disorder . From his clinical observations of hysteria, Freud developed Psychology major and Art History minor. his theories on unconscious drives and psychosexual development . André Breton, the leader of the Surrealist movement, first became acquainted with Freud’s ideas during the First World War. During her Winter 2018 quarter at UCR, After his return to France from the war, Breton’s interest in avant-garde art and distaste for Europe’s she developed an interest in Surrealism high culture led him to start the Surrealist movement . Breton declared psychoanalysis the basis of while taking Dr. Susan Laxton’s Surrealism in the First Manifesto of Surrealism, believing that Freud’s ideas had the potential to revolutionize culture . For the Surrealists, adopting psychoanalysis as a doctrine of change resulted seminar course on early twentieth in a reinforcement of sexist stereotypes and discrimination against women that was rooted in century avant-garde photography. Freud’s theories. While the Surrealist movement became notorious for being male dominated and With the guidance of Dr. Laxton, misogynistic, their idealization of Freud provided justification for their prejudiced beliefs.
    [Show full text]
  • 2006–07 Annual Report (PDF)
    What canI do? Can hatred be stopped? Will future generations remember the Holocaust? After the Holocaust, why can’t the world stop genocide? What canI do? Am I a bystander? A living memorial to the Holocaust, the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum inspires leaders and citizens to confront hatred, prevent genocide, promote human dignity and strengthen democracy. Federal support guarantees the Museum’s permanent place on the National Mall, but its educational programs and global outreach are made possible by the generosity of donors nationwide through annual and legacy giving. 2006–07 | ANNUAL REPORT UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW Washington, DC 20024-2126 ushmm.org What must be done? What is the Museum’s role in the 21st century? What have we learned from history? From Our Leadership he crimes of the Holocaust were once described as “so calculated, so malignant, and Tso devastating that civilization cannot bear their being ignored because it cannot survive their being repeated.” How do we move from memory to action? When Justice Robert Jackson uttered these words at Nuremberg, could he have possibly imagined that six decades later his assertion would be a matter of doubt? These words marked what seemed to be a pivotal moment, a watershed in which all that followed would remain in the long shadow of the crime. There was a commitment to not ignore, to not repeat. Yet today, we must ask: Have we arrived at another pivotal moment in which the nature of the crime feels quite relevant, yet the commitment to prevent another human tragedy quite hollow? What must be done? What can we do as individuals? As institutions? | FROM OUR LEADERSHIP 1 For us the key question is: What is the role of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum? 2 | CONFRONTING ANTISEMITISM AND DENIAL 16 | PREVENTING GENOCIDE The Museum cannot eliminate evil and hatred.
    [Show full text]
  • Narcissistic Rage and Neoliberal Reproduction
    Narcissistic rage and neoliberal reproduction Article (Accepted Version) Gammon, Earl (2017) Narcissistic rage and neoliberal reproduction. Global Society, 31 (4). pp. 510-530. ISSN 1360-0826 This version is available from Sussex Research Online: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/66742/ This document is made available in accordance with publisher policies and may differ from the published version or from the version of record. If you wish to cite this item you are advised to consult the publisher’s version. Please see the URL above for details on accessing the published version. Copyright and reuse: Sussex Research Online is a digital repository of the research output of the University. Copyright and all moral rights to the version of the paper presented here belong to the individual author(s) and/or other copyright owners. To the extent reasonable and practicable, the material made available in SRO has been checked for eligibility before being made available. Copies of full text items generally can be reproduced, displayed or performed and given to third parties in any format or medium for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge, provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk Narcissistic Rage and Neoliberal Reproduction Combining political economy and depth psychology, this article seeks to elucidate the socio- psychical underpinnings of neoliberalism’s resilience following the global financial crisis. In explicating neoliberalism’s reproduction, the analysis employs self psychologist Heinz Kohut’s theorisation of narcissistic development.
    [Show full text]
  • Work in Progress
    Work in Progress Ethics and Power: Navigating Mutuality in Therapeutic Relationships Pamela J. Birrell, Ph.D. (2011) No. 108 Jean Baker Miller Training Institute at the Wellesley Centers for Women Work in Progress Work in Progress is a publication series based on the work of the Jean Baker Miller Training Institute at the Wellesley Centers for Women. This collection was formerly known as the Stone Center Working Paper Series. These publications reflect the Institute’s commitment to sharing information with others who are interested in fostering psychological well-being, preventing emotional problems, and providing appropriate services to persons who suffer from psychological distress. Publications in this series also reflect the belief that it is important to exchange ideas while they are being developed. Many of the papers are intended to stimulate discussion and dialogue, while others are finished research reports. Jean Baker Miller Training Institute Founded in 1995, the Jean Baker Miller Training Institute bases its work on the Relational-Cultural Model of psychological development, which grew out of a collaborative theory-building process led by Jean Baker Miller and her colleagues. The Institute offers workshops, courses, professional trainings, publications, and ongoing projects which explore applications of the relational-cultural approach. At the heart of this work is the belief that the Relational-Cultural model offers new and better ways of understanding the diversity and complexities of human experience. For more information, please visit: www.jbmti.org. The Wellesley Centers for Women Since 1974, the Wellesley Centers for Women has been a driving force, both behind the scenes and in the spotlight, promoting positive change for women and families.
    [Show full text]
  • The Balance of Personality
    The Balance of Personality The Balance of Personality CHRIS ALLEN PORTLAND STATE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY The Balance of Personality by Chris Allen is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. The Balance of Personality Copyright © by Chris Allen is licensed under an Attribution NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International, except where otherwise noted. Contents Preface ix Acknowledgements x Front Cover Photo: x Special Thanks to: x Open Educational Resources xi Introduction 1 1. Personality Traits 3 Introduction 3 Facets of Traits (Subtraits) 7 Other Traits Beyond the Five-Factor Model 8 The Person-Situation Debate and Alternatives to the Trait Perspective 10 2. Personality Stability 17 Introduction 18 Defining Different Kinds of Personality Stability 19 The How and Why of Personality Stability and Change: Different Kinds of Interplay Between Individuals 22 and Their Environments Conclusion 25 3. Personality Assessment 30 Introduction 30 Objective Tests 31 Basic Types of Objective Tests 32 Other Ways of Classifying Objective Tests 35 Projective and Implicit Tests 36 Behavioral and Performance Measures 38 Conclusion 39 Vocabulary 39 4. Sigmund Freud, Karen Horney, Nancy Chodorow: Viewpoints on Psychodynamic Theory 43 Introduction 43 Core Assumptions of the Psychodynamic Perspective 45 The Evolution of Psychodynamic Theory 46 Nancy Chodorow’s Psychoanalytic Feminism and the Role of Mothering 55 Quiz 60 5. Carl Jung 63 Carl Jung: Analytic Psychology 63 6. Humanistic and Existential Theory: Frankl, Rogers, and Maslow 78 HUMANISTIC AND EXISTENTIAL THEORY: VIKTOR FRANKL, CARL ROGERS, AND ABRAHAM 78 MASLOW Carl Rogers, Humanistic Psychotherapy 85 Vocabulary and Concepts 94 7.
    [Show full text]
  • Feminist Studies in Psychology: an Overview Bonnie J
    Research R epot Feminist Studies in Psychology: An Overview Bonnie j. Miller-McLemore most of the history of modern psychology, men more than women ٠٢? speculated about the nature of human growth and fulfillment. Their subjects were most often other men. £ven when women were subjects, conclusions ultimately rested upon male models and ideals, ?sychologists became accustomed to seeing life “through men’s eyes,” as Carol Gilligan has said so well. Women were basically excluded “from critical theory- building studies,” whether of human sexuality, cognitive development, or moral stages.* Likewise, in everyday life, “women’s reality” or ideas and understandings commonly held by women were all too often labeled “sick, bad, crazy, stupid, ugly, or incompetent.” The “White Male Sys- tem,” explained psychotherapist Anne Wilson Schaef, sets the normative agenda for human behavior and health.* Gilligan and Schaef are only a few of the people now churning out research in psychology that challenges the normativity of male experience and provides new understandings of gender, sexuality, selfhood, growth, and fulfillment. This research has only just begun to affect pastoral practice and theological language. Many clergy and other professionals now recognize that they must understand women and men within more inclusive psychological and theological frameworks. Ultimately these new frameworks have the power to transform divine imagery and devotional practices. As requested by the editors of the International Journal of Practical Theology, my intent is to report on this relatively new and growing body of literature in the United States and to indicate some of its implications for practical theology. Since a research report such as this cannot cover all of the publications and trends of the past three decades, I will attempt to provide a taste of the major developments through attention to prominent works.* I will give more attention to early and pivotal works, in part York ١٧^^ :Carol Gilligan, quoted by Francine Frose, Confident at 11, Confused at 16, in 1 .
    [Show full text]