DOCSLIB.ORG

Doctoral Thesis

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI MILANO UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI PAVIA UNIVERSITÀ CATTOLICA DEL SACRO CUORE UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI GENOVA PhD PROGRAM POLITICAL STUDIES – 30th cohort DOCTORAL THESIS DYNAMICS OF INTERACTION BETWEEN POLITICAL PARTIES AND SOCIAL MOVEMENTS. SPS/04, SPS/01, SPS/11 PhD CANDIDATE: CARLOS GOMEZ RIBAS SUPERVISOR: PROF. LUCIANO MARIO FASANO PhD DIRECTOR: PROF. FRANCESCO ZUCCHINI ACADEMIC YEAR 2016/2017 The PhD program Political Studies (POLS) (30th cohort) stems from the collaboration of four UniVersities, namely UniVersità degli Studi di PaVia, Università degli Studi di Milano, Università degli Studi di Genova and Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore. The UniVersity of Milan serVes as the administratiVe headquarters and proVides the facilities for most teaching actiVities. 2 Abstract. Political parties and social moVements are two of the most releVant actors in politics, despite this, their relations haVe attracted a moderate interest among the scholars. Thus, in a time when political parties look for new ways to connect with the citizens that do not trust them anymore, while social moVements are approaching to institutional politics, their relationship is eVen more releVant than eVer to understand upcoming political and social eVents. Therefore, this thesis explores the relationship between political parties and social moVements. In particular, it focuses in the dynamics of the elements capable of altering the type of relationship existing between them. Using the method known as “analytic narratives” it investigates the story of the interactions between political parties and social moVements in the cities of Milan and Barcelona. First it giVes a coherent form to the eVents occurred around the local elections of both cities, and highlights the key actors and some crucial elements for those interactions. Secondly, through game theory tools it analyses these elements to obserVe their role in shaping the type of relationship that is establish between political parties and social moVements. I partiti politici e i moVimenti sociali sono due degli attori più rilevanti della politica, nonostante ciò, le loro relazioni hanno attratto un moderato interesse tra gli studiosi. Così, in un momento in cui i partiti politici cercano nuoVi modi di connettersi con i cittadini che non li affidano più, mentre i moVimenti sociali stanno avvicinando alla politica istituzionale, il loro rapporto è ancora più importante che mai per comprendere i prossimi eVenti politici e sociali. Pertanto, questa tesi esplora la relazione tra partiti politici e moVimenti sociali. In particolare, si concentra sulle dinamiche degli elementi in grado di alterare il tipo di relazione esistente tra di loro. Usando il metodo conosciuto come “analytic narratiVes”, esamina la storia delle interazioni tra partiti politici e moVimenti sociali nelle città di Milano e Barcellona. In primo luogo dà una forma coerente agli eVenti accaduti nelle elezioni locali di entrambe città ed eVidenzia gli attori chiaVi e gli elementi cruciali per queste interazioni. In secondo luogo, attraverso gli strumenti di teoria dei giochi, analizza questi elementi per osservare il loro ruolo nella definizione del tipo di relazione che si stabilisce tra partiti politici e moVimenti sociali. 3 Declaration. I hereby certify that this Ph.D. dissertation, presented for examination at the UniVersity of Milan/ NASP, is solely my own work other than where I have clearly indicated that it is the work of others. The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. Quotation from it is permitted, proVided that full acknowledgement is made. This thesis may not be reproduced without my prior written consent. I warrant that this authorisation does not, to the best of my belief, infringe the rights of any third party. 4 Simplicity is a great Virtue but it requires hard work to achieve it and education to appreciate it. And to make matters worse: complexity sells better. Edsger W. Dijkstra 5 Social moVements are at once the symptoms and the instruments of progress. Ignore them and statesmanship is irreleVant; fail to use them and it is weak. Walter Lippmann A social moVement that only moVes people is merely a reVolt. A moVement that changes both people and institutions is a revolution. Martin Luther King Jr. 6 Acknowledgments Writing a dissertation is always a complex process for any Ph.D. candidate, since it changes your mind, your beliefs and the own conception of what can be known and the ways we can know it. My case is not different. When I look back I see another person who started this dissertation. I see an endeavour that has transformed me. HoweVer, this eVolution has not been done alone, as a lot of people accompanied me in this journey and made it possible. It is impossible to thank to all of them and their contributions here, nevertheless I would not be fair to myself if I no would mention some persons in particular. The main reason I can present this work here is undoubtedly mi mother. The strength she had in the toughest moments deserVes an especial mention. She was able to transform a hard situation of the death of my father to be an opportunity of growing personally. Renouncing to an infinity number of things, she fought to give me the opportunity to study at the uniVersity, to liVe a life without any worries, and to giVe me the space to make my own seVeral mistakes. Without her, I would not be the person who I am, and neither would be here. My grandfather is not a person who I just admire, but that I also profoundly loVe. He has been the person to show me the right way to do things; despite I have not always followed it. His example of how he liVed has been one of the greatest lectures in my life. In a situation were things were far away to be easy, he always was able to push himself to do things better, with the most humble attitude I haVe eVer seen. I hope I haVe learnt a small part of his virtues to become a better person. The rest of my family of course is crucial too: my sister, niece, brother-in-law, uncles and aunts and cousins. To Elias, apart for being a good example, he has always been Very supportiVe in his particular way, pushing me to reach what I should be. To my friends who make this time an enjoyable time despite a dissertation can include lonely and desperate moments. 7 Especial thanks also deserVe my superVisor, Luciano Fasano, who has been very enthusiastic and supportiVe from the beginning. He spent time to understand my ideas and to guide them to the right path. He has dedicated a lot of time to reading my work and to improVe it. And consequently, I haVe to be grateful. I also haVe to mention Jordi Capo for the support he gave in other difficult moments in the past and for accepting the ungrateful tasks of being one of my referees. And to my other referee Domenico Fruncillo who accepted helping me with all the reVision process without any compensation. To Berta, the person who pushed me to apply for the PhD and for giving myself a second opportunity. Without her I would not eVen started the program, since she was the one who motiVed me, conVinced me to accept and to moVe to Italy. I must further extend many thanks to my colleagues of NASP from whom I learned a lot and without whom the PhD would not haVe been so interesting. To my professors of NASP who have supported me during the last three years. To the NASP project for giVing me the opportunity to do this research founding it for three years. To the UniVersity of Barcelona and its Department of Political Science for welcome me during the Visiting period. All the people in Barcelona treated me as if were part of them. Finally, to Judith, who has been much more than a partner during this period. She has been a companion. She has been a colleague with who was possible to discuss and learn together many things from many different aspects. She has been supportiVe, kind, and helpful in many ways, eVen taking time to read my work to ask me if I was drunk when I wrote it. An invaluable part of the improVement of this work from the early stages to its current form is due to her. Thank you all and thank to those people that deserve also to be here but I did not mention for space reasons. Really, thank you. 8 Table of contents Abstract. .................................................................................................................................................. 3 Declaration. ........................................................................................................................................... 4 Acknowledgments .............................................................................................................................. 7 Table of contents ................................................................................................................................ 9 List of tables. ....................................................................................................................................... 12 List of figures. ..................................................................................................................................... 13 List of acronyms. ............................................................................................................................... 14 Chapter One. Introduction ............................................................................................................ 15 1.1 Background of the study. .................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Political Ideas and Movements That Created the Modern World

    Political Ideas and Movements That Created the Modern World

    harri+b.cov 27/5/03 4:15 pm Page 1 UNDERSTANDINGPOLITICS Understanding RITTEN with the A2 component of the GCE WGovernment and Politics A level in mind, this book is a comprehensive introduction to the political ideas and movements that created the modern world. Underpinned by the work of major thinkers such as Hobbes, Locke, Marx, Mill, Weber and others, the first half of the book looks at core political concepts including the British and European political issues state and sovereignty, the nation, democracy, representation and legitimacy, freedom, equality and rights, obligation and citizenship. The role of ideology in modern politics and society is also discussed. The second half of the book addresses established ideologies such as Conservatism, Liberalism, Socialism, Marxism and Nationalism, before moving on to more recent movements such as Environmentalism and Ecologism, Fascism, and Feminism. The subject is covered in a clear, accessible style, including Understanding a number of student-friendly features, such as chapter summaries, key points to consider, definitions and tips for further sources of information. There is a definite need for a text of this kind. It will be invaluable for students of Government and Politics on introductory courses, whether they be A level candidates or undergraduates. political ideas KEVIN HARRISON IS A LECTURER IN POLITICS AND HISTORY AT MANCHESTER COLLEGE OF ARTS AND TECHNOLOGY. HE IS ALSO AN ASSOCIATE McNAUGHTON LECTURER IN SOCIAL SCIENCES WITH THE OPEN UNIVERSITY. HE HAS WRITTEN ARTICLES ON POLITICS AND HISTORY AND IS JOINT AUTHOR, WITH TONY BOYD, OF THE BRITISH CONSTITUTION: EVOLUTION OR REVOLUTION? and TONY BOYD WAS FORMERLY HEAD OF GENERAL STUDIES AT XAVERIAN VI FORM COLLEGE, MANCHESTER, WHERE HE TAUGHT POLITICS AND HISTORY.
  • A Sociological Perspective Aviv Pichhadze

    A Sociological Perspective Aviv Pichhadze

    Osgoode Hall Law School of York University Osgoode Digital Commons Research Papers, Working Papers, Conference Comparative Research in Law & Political Economy Papers Research Report No. 15/2010 Corporate Governance and First-Best Solutions: A Sociological Perspective Aviv Pichhadze Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/clpe Recommended Citation Pichhadze, Aviv, "Corporate Governance and First-Best Solutions: A Sociological Perspective" (2010). Comparative Research in Law & Political Economy. Research Paper No. 15/2010. http://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/clpe/83 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Research Papers, Working Papers, Conference Papers at Osgoode Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Comparative Research in Law & Political Economy by an authorized administrator of Osgoode Digital Commons. ! ! ! !"#!!$%!&'(()('*)"+&!!(! !"#$%&%'()*+,*-*%&./+(0+1%2+3+4"5('(.%5+6."0"#7+ ) ,%"%',+&)-'-%,)"%,.%") ! ,/0/1234)-15/2)678)9:;<=9=) "#$%#$&'(!)#*($+&+"(!&+,!-.$/'01(/'!/#23'.#+4!&! /#".#2#)."&2!%($/%("'.*(! ) '>?>)-?3441@A/) ) ) ) ) ) (56789:4) -//2)BCDE1F0/F)G!0H77@/)&1II)(1J)"3477IK)L727FM7K)$?2/3M72K)) +7D5121M?>/),/0/1234)?F)(1J)1F@)-7I?M?31I)%37F7DNO) P74F)*8)+?7QQ?)GRF?>/20?MN)7Q)+1I?Q72F?1)1M),?>/20?@/O) (?01)-4?I?550)G!0H77@/)&1II)(1J)"3477IK)'0073?1M/)$/1F),/0/1234O) 6100?D)6100/2)G!0H77@/)&1II)(1J)"3477IK)L727FM7K)) -27@C3M?7F)%@?M720O) ! Corporate Governance and First-Best Solutions: A Sociological Perspective Aviv Pichhadze Abstract: Drawing on insights from social science methodology and systems analysis, the article adopts a holistic view of the equity markets and highlights how market forces have been driving the evolution in the equity markets towards a first-best corporate governance model.
  • Judicial Autonomy in a Political Environment

    Judicial Autonomy in a Political Environment

    University of Chicago Law School Chicago Unbound Journal Articles Faculty Scholarship 2006 Judicial Autonomy in a Political Environment Richard A. Posner Follow this and additional works at: https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/journal_articles Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Richard A. Posner, "Judicial Autonomy in a Political Environment," 38 Arizona State Law Journal 1 (2006). This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Scholarship at Chicago Unbound. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal Articles by an authorized administrator of Chicago Unbound. For more information, please contact [email protected]. JUDICIAL AUTONOMY IN A POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT Richard A. Posnert Thank you very much, Randy, for a most generous introduction. It is a pleasure to be here to talk about judicial autonomy. Of course, judges are biased in favor of judicial autonomy, so you will have to be critical as you listen to me. Actually, I'm not as strong a proponent of judicial autonomy as some judges are, and I don't think I would have titled my talk, as the organizers suggested, "maintaining judicial autonomy in a hostile climate," although I certainly agree that there are serious issues concerning judicial autonomy. And I know that it is a very timely issue for Arizona, making this a very good time and place to be talking about the subject. It is important in the state court system of Arizona because there is pressure, I understand, to alter your system of selecting judges, either by requiring confirmation by the Arizona Senate or by having judges elected rather than appointed; we have elected state judges in Illinois and Wisconsin, two of the Seventh Circuit states, which is my domain.
  • Table of Contents

    Table of Contents

    Policies and strategies in the metropolitan region of Milan How to enhance the city’s competitiveness ISBN 978-94-90312-36-7 Printed in the Netherlands by Xerox Service Center, Amsterdam Edition: 2010 Cartography lay-out and cover: Puikang Chan, AISSR, University of Amsterdam All publications in this series are published on the ACRE-website http://www.acre.socsci.uva.nl and most are available on paper at: Dr. Olga Gritsai, ACRE project manager University of Amsterdam Amsterdam Institute for Social Science Research (AISSR) Department of Geography, Planning and International Development Studies Nieuwe Prinsengracht 130 NL-1018 VZ Amsterdam The Netherlands Tel. +31 20 525 4044 +31 23 528 2955 Fax +31 20 525 4051 E-mail [email protected] Copyright © Amsterdam Institute for Social Science Research (AISSR), University of Amsterdam 2010. All rights reserved. No part of this publication can be reproduced in any form, by print or photo print, microfilm or any other means, without written permission from the publisher. Policies and strategies in the metropolitan region of Milan How to enhance the city’s competitiveness ACRE report 10.12 Enzo Mingione Francesca Zajczyk Elena dell’Agnese Silvia Mugnano Marianna d’Ovidio Carla Sedini Lucia Parrino Accommodating Creative Knowledge – Competitiveness of European Metropolitan Regions within the Enlarged Union Amsterdam 2010 AISSR, University of Amsterdam ACRE ACRE is an acronym of the international research project ‘Accommodating Creative Knowledge – Competitiveness of European Metropolitan Regions within the Enlarged Union’. The project is funded under the Priority 7 ‘Citizens and Governance in a Knowledge-based Society’ within the Sixth Framework Programme of the European Union (contract no 028270).
  • The Center-Right in a Search for Unity and the Re-Emergence of the Neo

    The Center-Right in a Search for Unity and the Re-Emergence of the Neo

    The center-right in a search for unity and the re-emergence of the neo-fascist right Elisabetta De Giorgi a and Filippo Tronconi b aPortugese Institute of International Relations (IPRI), Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; bDepartment of Social and Political Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy ABSTRACT In 2017, the parties of the centre-right camp – Silvio Berlusconi’sForza Italia, Matteo Salvini’s (Northern) League and Giorgia Meloni’sFratelli d’Italia – faced the puzzle of deciding whether to participate in the imminent general elections as allies or as rivals. On the one hand they had partially different aims (especially in relation to the European Union issue) and the problem of choosing the leadership of the alli- ance; on the other, the new electoral system, partially based on single- member districts, forced them to present common candidates in order to maximize their chances of reaching a majority of seats in parliament. In this article, we outline the stages through which the centre-right parties attempted to solve this puzzle over the course of the year, finally reaching an agreement to make a formal electoral alliance. In the final section of the article, we focus on one additional political actor of the right wing: the neo-fascist movements, notably Forza Nuova and CasaPound, which received significant media coverage during 2017. We describe how these movements were able to gain center stage and what this implied for the mainstream centre-right parties. In a way, the year 2017 began for the center-right on January 21 in Koblenz. On that date the leaders of the main extreme right parties in Europe came together in the German city for an event showcasing the visions and political aims that they shared.
  • Why Hollywood Isn't As Liberal As We Think and Why It Matters

    Why Hollywood Isn't As Liberal As We Think and Why It Matters

    Claremont Colleges Scholarship @ Claremont CMC Senior Theses CMC Student Scholarship 2019 Why Hollywood Isn't As Liberal As We Think nda Why It Matters Amanda Daily Claremont McKenna College Recommended Citation Daily, Amanda, "Why Hollywood Isn't As Liberal As We Think nda Why It Matters" (2019). CMC Senior Theses. 2230. https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/2230 This Open Access Senior Thesis is brought to you by Scholarship@Claremont. It has been accepted for inclusion in this collection by an authorized administrator. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 1 Claremont McKenna College Why Hollywood Isn’t As Liberal As We Think And Why It Matters Submitted to Professor Jon Shields by Amanda Daily for Senior Thesis Fall 2018 and Spring 2019 April 29, 2019 2 3 Abstract Hollywood has long had a reputation as a liberal institution. Especially in 2019, it is viewed as a highly polarized sector of society sometimes hostile to those on the right side of the aisle. But just because the majority of those who work in Hollywood are liberal, that doesn’t necessarily mean our entertainment follows suit. I argue in my thesis that entertainment in Hollywood is far less partisan than people think it is and moreover, that our entertainment represents plenty of conservative themes and ideas. In doing so, I look at a combination of markets and artistic demands that restrain the politics of those in the entertainment industry and even create space for more conservative productions. Although normally art and markets are thought to be in tension with one another, in this case, they conspire to make our entertainment less one-sided politically.
  • WHY COMPETITION in the POLITICS INDUSTRY IS FAILING AMERICA a Strategy for Reinvigorating Our Democracy

    WHY COMPETITION in the POLITICS INDUSTRY IS FAILING AMERICA a Strategy for Reinvigorating Our Democracy

    SEPTEMBER 2017 WHY COMPETITION IN THE POLITICS INDUSTRY IS FAILING AMERICA A strategy for reinvigorating our democracy Katherine M. Gehl and Michael E. Porter ABOUT THE AUTHORS Katherine M. Gehl, a business leader and former CEO with experience in government, began, in the last decade, to participate actively in politics—first in traditional partisan politics. As she deepened her understanding of how politics actually worked—and didn’t work—for the public interest, she realized that even the best candidates and elected officials were severely limited by a dysfunctional system, and that the political system was the single greatest challenge facing our country. She turned her focus to political system reform and innovation and has made this her mission. Michael E. Porter, an expert on competition and strategy in industries and nations, encountered politics in trying to advise governments and advocate sensible and proven reforms. As co-chair of the multiyear, non-partisan U.S. Competitiveness Project at Harvard Business School over the past five years, it became clear to him that the political system was actually the major constraint in America’s inability to restore economic prosperity and address many of the other problems our nation faces. Working with Katherine to understand the root causes of the failure of political competition, and what to do about it, has become an obsession. DISCLOSURE This work was funded by Harvard Business School, including the Institute for Strategy and Competitiveness and the Division of Research and Faculty Development. No external funding was received. Katherine and Michael are both involved in supporting the work they advocate in this report.
  • Republican Moments: the Role of Direct Popular Power in the American Constitutional Order

    Republican Moments: the Role of Direct Popular Power in the American Constitutional Order

    University of Pennsylvania Law Review FOUNDED 1852 Formerly American Law Register VOL. 139 DECEMBER 1990 No. 2 ARTICLES REPUBLICAN MOMENTS: THE ROLE OF DIRECT POPULAR POWER IN THE AMERICAN CONSTITUTIONAL ORDER James Gray Popet INTRODUCTION .................................. 289 I. POPULAR VS. ELITIST REPUBLICANISM ON DIRECT POPULAR PARTICIPATION ............................... 295 A. Background: The Republican Revival ............. 296 t Associate Professor of Law, Rutgers University School of Law, Newark, New Jersey. A.B. 1974,J.D. 1983 Harvard University. Earlier versions of this paper were presented to the Boston University Legal History Group and the Rutgers Law Faculty Colloquium. The final product benefitted greatly from critical comments by Akhil Reed Amar, C. Edwin Baker, CathieJo Martin, Eric Neisser, Richard Davies Parker, and John M. Payne. I am especially indebted to Vicki Been, Richard Revesz, and Aviam Soifer, who provided detailed critiques on short notice. James C.N. Paul gave guidance and encouragement throughout. Able research assistance was provided by Lisa Buckley, John Cioffi, Angela DiLeo, Nancy Gage, Sandra Levy, Mary Uva, Rosalind Westlake, and David Zuckerbrot. The S.I. Newhouse Research Fund supplied much-needed financial support. (287) 288 UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA LAW REVIEW [Vol. 139:287 B. Direct PopularParticipation and the Problem of Size .... 297 C. The Elitist Solution .......................... 299 D. Back to Square One .......................... 301 E. A PopularRepublican Dilemma .................... 302 II. REPUBLICAN MOMENTS .......................... 304 A. Ackerman's ConstitutionalMoments ................ 304 B. Public Purpose and Creedal Passion ................ 306 C. Republican Moments ......................... 310 D. PopularRepublican Pathologies? ................... 313 III. REPUBLICAN MOMENTS AS A PARTIAL ANTIDOTE TO INTEREST GROUP POLITICS .............................. 315 A. From Narrow Self-Interest to Public Virtue ...........
  • EP Elections 2014

    EP Elections 2014

    EP Elections 2014 Biographies of new MEPs Please find the biographies of all the new MEPs elected to the 8th European Parliamentary term. The information has been collated from published sources and, in many cases, subject to translation from the native language. We will be contacting all MEPs to add to their biographical information over the summer, which will all be available on Dods People EU in due course. EU Elections 2014 Source: European Parliament- 1 - EP Overview (13/06/2014) List of countries: Austria Germany Poland Belgium Greece Portugal Bulgaria Hungary Romania Croatia Ireland Slovakia Cyprus Italy Slovenia Czech Latvia Spain Republic Denmark Lithuania Sweden United Estonia Luxembourg Kingdom Finland Malta France Netherlands EU Elections 2014 - 2 - Austria o People's Party (ÖVP) > EPP o Social Democratic Party (SPÖ) > S&D o Freedom Party (FPÖ) > NI o The Greens (GRÜNE) > Greens/EFA o New Austria (NEOS) > ALDE People’s Party (ÖVP) Claudia Schmidt (ÖVP, Austria) 26 April 1963 (FEMALE) Political: Councils/Public Bodies Member, Municipal Council, City of Salzburg 1999-; Chair, Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) Parliamentary Group, Salzburg Municipal Council 2004-09; Member, responsible for construction and urban development, Salzburg city government, 2009- Party posts: ÖVP: Vice-President, Salzburg, Member of the Board, Salzburg, Political Interest: Disability (social affairs) Personal: Non-political Career: Disability support institution (Lebenshilfe) Salzburg: Manager for special needs education 1989-1996, Officer responsible for
  • Dipartimento Di Scienze Politiche Cattedra Di Political Sociology

    Dipartimento Di Scienze Politiche Cattedra Di Political Sociology

    Dipartimento di Scienze Politiche Cattedra di Political Sociology TRANSFORMING A 17% INTO THE MAJORITY: HOW THE LEAGUE OF MATTEO SALVINI DOMINATES THE ITALIAN POLITICAL SCENE WHILE BEING THE THIRD PARTY IN PARLIAMENT RELATORE CANDIDATO Prof. Michele Sorice Giulio De Angelis Matr. 081952 ANNO ACCADEMICO 2018/2019 INDEX INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................. 2 1 THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE LEAGUE ...................................................................................................... 3 1.1 FROM THE FORMATION UNTIL THE ARRIVAL OF SALVINI ....................................................................... 3 1.2 SALVINI’S LEAGUE, A NEW ONE? ............................................................................................................. 4 2 THE LEAGUE AT THE ELECTIONS: ELECTORAL RESULTS, STRATEGIC IMPLICATIONS AND GOVERNMENT ALLIANCE ........................................................................................................................................................... 6 2.1 ELECTORAL RESULTS ................................................................................................................................ 7 2.2 STRATEGIC IMPLICATIONS ....................................................................................................................... 7 2.3 THE CONTRACT FOR THE GOVERNMENT OF CHANGE: A FAIR REPRESENTATION OF THE MAJORITY? .. 9 3 THE FIRST YEAR OF
  • Conservation of the Courthouse of Milan

    Conservation of the Courthouse of Milan

    POLITECNICO DI MILANO Laurea Magistrale (MSc) in Building and Architectural Engineering CONSERVATION OF THE COURTHOUSE OF MILAN Supervisor: PROF. ARCH. Elisabetta ROSINA Thesis by : Baris Demirel - 840553 Liu Yuheng - 840629 Lu Shan - 832833 INDEX ABSTRACT 1 ABSTRACT (Italian Version) 2 1. INTRODUCTION 3 1.1 - Information on Milan 3 1.1.1 - Geographical context 3 1.1.1.1 - Climate 4 1.1.1.2 - Population 5 1.1.1.3 - Education 7 1.1.1.4 - Art & culture 9 1.1.1.5 - Economy 10 1.1.1.6 - Transportation 11 1.1.2 - The events leading to Courthouse of Milan 12 1.2 - Information on the Courthouse 16 1.2.1 - Historical synopsis 16 1.2.2 - Architectural information 29 1.2.2.1 - Design 29 1.2.2.2 - Distribution of the spaces 31 1.2.2.3 - Circulation in the environment 34 1.2.2.4 - Metric data 35 1.2.2.5 - Architectural drawings 36 1.2.2.5.1 - Plans 36 1.2.2.5.2 - Elevations 44 1.2.2.5.3 - Partial sections and elevations 45 1.2.3 - Technical information 47 1.2.3.1 - Construction 47 1.2.3.2 - Structure data and conditions 51 1.2.3.3 - Materials 53 1.2.3.4 - Technical equipments 54 1.2.3.4.1 - Doors and windows 54 1.2.3.4.2 - Lighting equipments 57 1.2.3.4.3 - Water and health services 58 1.2.3.4.4 - Heating and air-conditioning system 60 1.2.3.4.5 - Electrical system 62 1.2.4 - Courthouse of Milan as an art gallery 66 1.2.4.1 - Information 66 1.2.4.2 - Artworks on the ground floor 70 1.2.4.3 - Artworks on the first floor 71 1.2.4.4 - Artworks on the third floor 79 1.3 - SWOT analyses 89 1.3.1 - Analysis on Milan 89 1.3.2 - Analysis on the Courthouse 90 2.
  • Communicating Europe: Italy Manual

    Communicating Europe: Italy Manual

    Communicating Europe: Italy Manual Information and contacts on the Italian debate on EU enlargement in the Western Balkans Supported by the Global Opportunities Fund – Reuniting Europe of the UK Foreign & Commonwealth Office 19 May 2008 Contents ABOUT THIS MANUAL ...................................................................................................................... 1 A. MEDIA ...................................................................................................................................... 2 1. ELECTRONIC MEDIA: TV AND RADIO ......................................................................................... 2 2. PRINT MEDIA: NATIONAL PRINT MEDIA ..................................................................................... 8 2.1. The quality dailies .............................................................................................................. 9 2.2. Weeklies ........................................................................................................................... 12 2.3. Press Officers of EU Institutions in Italy ............................................................................ 13 2.4. Online Media ................................................................................................................... 14 2.5. News Agencies ................................................................................................................ 14 2.6. Regional print media .....................................................................................................