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Handbook of Research on Urban Informatics: the Practice and Promise of the Real-Time City Handbook of Research on Urban Informatics: The Practice and Promise of the Real-Time City Marcus Foth Queensland University of Technology, Australia INFORMATiON SCiENCE REFERENCE Hershey • New York Director of Editorial Content: Kristin Klinger Director of Production: Jennifer Neidig Managing Editor: Jamie Snavely Assistant Managing Editor: Carole Coulson Typesetter: Michael Brehm Cover Design: Lisa Tosheff Printed at: Yurchak Printing Inc. Published in the United States of America by Information Science Reference (an imprint of IGI Global) 701 E. Chocolate Avenue, Suite 200 Hershey PA 17033 Tel: 717-533-8845 Fax: 717-533-8661 E-mail: [email protected] Web site: http://www.igi-global.com and in the United Kingdom by Information Science Reference (an imprint of IGI Global) 3 Henrietta Street Covent Garden London WC2E 8LU Tel: 44 20 7240 0856 Fax: 44 20 7379 0609 Web site: http://www.eurospanbookstore.com Copyright © 2009 by IGI Global. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored or distributed in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, without written permission from the publisher. Product or company names used in this set are for identification purposes only. Inclusion of the names of the products or companies does not indicate a claim of ownership by IGI Global of the trademark or registered trademark. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Handbook of research on urban informatics : the practice and promise of the real-time city / Marcus Foth, editor. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. Summary: "This book exposes research accounts which seek to convey an appreciation for local differences, for the empowerment of people and for the human-centred design of urban technology"--Provided by publisher. ISBN 978-1-60566-152-0 (hardcover) -- ISBN 978-1-60566-153-7 (ebook) 1. Cities and towns--Effect of technological innovations on--Case studies. 2. Sociology, Urban--Case studies. 3. Computer networks-- Social aspects. 4. Information technology--Social aspects. 5. Telecommunication--Social aspects. 6. Information society. I. Foth, Marcus. HT166.H364 2009 307.76--dc22 2008020498 British Cataloguing in Publication Data A Cataloguing in Publication record for this book is available from the British Library. All work contributed to this book set is original material. The views expressed in this book are those of the authors, but not necessarily of the publisher. If a library purchased a print copy of this publication, please go to http://www.igi-global.com/agreement for information on activating the library's complimentary electronic access to this publication. List of Reviewers Udo Averweg Greg Hearn Information Services, eThekwini Municipality, Durban, Creative Industries Faculty, Queensland University of South Africa Technology, Australia Bhishna Bajracharya Dan Hill Mirvac School of Sustainable Development, Bond Arup, Sydney, Australia University, Australia Vikki Katz Mark Bilandzic Annenberg School for Communication, University of Media Informatics Group, Ludwig-Maximilians-Uni- Southern California, USA versität München, Germany Mark Latonero Jean Burgess Department of Communications, California State ARC Centre of Excellence for Creative Industries and University, Fullerton, USA Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Australia Marcus Leaning Trinity College, University of Wales, UK Bharat Dave Faculty of Architecture, Building and Planning, Uni- Ian MacColl versity of Melbourne, Australia Australasian Cooperative Research Centre for Interac- tion Design, Australia Ernest Edmonds Faculty of Information Technology, University of Tikva Morowati Technology Sydney, Australia Interactive Telecommunications Program, New York University, USA Alexia Fry Faculty of Arts, Deakin University, Australia Kristina Rauschan Institute for Media Research, Braunschweig University Mark Gaved of Arts, Germany Knowledge Media Institute, The Open University, UK Gavin Sade Creative Industries Faculty, Queensland University of Mariann Hardey Technology, Australia Department of Sociology, University of York, UK Barry Saunders Matt Ward Creative Industries Faculty, Queensland University of Goldsmiths College, University of London, UK Technology, Australia Michele Willson Giandomenico Sica Faculty of Media, Culture and Society, Curtin Univer- Polimetrica Publishers, Italy sity of Technology, Australia List of Contributors Adkins, Barbara / Queensland University of Technology, Australia ................................................ 179 Ananny, Mike / Stanford University, USA ........................................................................................... 68 Batty, Michael / University College London, UK .............................................................................. 270 Bedö, Viktor / University Pécs, Hungary .......................................................................................... 219 Bell, Genevieve / Intel Corporation, USA .......................................................................................... 310 Beyea, Wayne / Michigan State University, USA ............................................................................... 55 Burrows, Roger J. / University of York, UK ...................................................................................... 450 Calabrese, Francesco / Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA ....................................... 326, 390 Carroll, John M. / The Pennsylvania State University, USA ............................................................ 339 Castro, Luis A. / University of Manchester, UK ................................................................................ 131 Choi, Jaz Hee-Jeong / Queensland University of Technology, Australia ........................................... 21 Crow, Barbara / York University, Canada ........................................................................................ 158 De Cindio, Fiorella / Università degli Studi di Milano, Italy .............................................................. 97 Dearden, Joel / University College London, UK ............................................................................... 270 Di Loreto, Ines / Università degli Studi di Milano, Italy ..................................................................... 97 Doulet, Jean-François / University of Provence (Aix-Marseille 1), France ..................................... 379 Dourish, Paul / University of California, Irvine, USA ........................................................................... 1 Forlano, Laura / Columbia University, USA ..................................................................................... 292 Foth, Marcus / Queensland University of Technology, Australia ...................................................... 179 Ganoe, Craig H. / The Pennsylvania State University, USA ............................................................. 339 Geelhaar, Jens / Bauhaus-University Weimar, Germany ................................................................... 206 Geith, Christine / Michigan State University, USA ............................................................................. 55 Gonzalez, Victor M. / University of Manchester, UK........................................................................ 131 Greenfield, Adam /Independent Scholar, New York, USA .................................................................. 21 Hearn, Greg / Queensland University of Technology, Australia ....................................................... 179 Honicky, RJ / University of California, Berkeley, USA ..................................................................... 414 Hooker, Ben / Intel Research Berkeley, USA ..................................................................................... 414 Huang, Sonya / Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA............................................................ 326 Hudson-Smith, Andrew / University College London, UK ................................................................... 270 Hwang, Jong-Sung / National Information Society Agency, Korea .................................................. 367 Ishida, Toru / Kyoto University, Japan .............................................................................................. 257 Jungnickel, Katrina / Godsmiths College, University of London, UK ............................................. 310 Keane, Michael / Queensland University of Technology, Australia .................................................. 379 Klaebe, Helen / Queensland University of Technology, Australia ..................................................... 179 Kloeckl, Kristian / Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA ...................................................... 390 Koizumi, Satoshi / Osaka University, Japan ..................................................................................... 257 Kostakos, Vassilis / University of Bath, UK ...................................................................................... 196 Kraemer, Kenneth L. / University of California, Irvine, USA .......................................................... 131 Longford, Michael / York University, Canada .................................................................................. 158 McKeown, Charles / Michigan State University, USA........................................................................ 55 Milton, Richard / University College London, UK ..........................................................................
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