Tuesday, February 6, 2001
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
A Canadian Model of Proportional Representation by Robert S. Ring A
Proportional-first-past-the-post: A Canadian model of Proportional Representation by Robert S. Ring A thesis submitted to the School of Graduate Studies in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Department of Political Science Memorial University St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador May 2014 ii Abstract For more than a decade a majority of Canadians have consistently supported the idea of proportional representation when asked, yet all attempts at electoral reform thus far have failed. Even though a majority of Canadians support proportional representation, a majority also report they are satisfied with the current electoral system (even indicating support for both in the same survey). The author seeks to reconcile these potentially conflicting desires by designing a uniquely Canadian electoral system that keeps the positive and familiar features of first-past-the- post while creating a proportional election result. The author touches on the theory of representative democracy and its relationship with proportional representation before delving into the mechanics of electoral systems. He surveys some of the major electoral system proposals and options for Canada before finally presenting his made-in-Canada solution that he believes stands a better chance at gaining approval from Canadians than past proposals. iii Acknowledgements First of foremost, I would like to express my sincerest gratitude to my brilliant supervisor, Dr. Amanda Bittner, whose continuous guidance, support, and advice over the past few years has been invaluable. I am especially grateful to you for encouraging me to pursue my Master’s and write about my electoral system idea. -
What to Do About Question Period: a Roundtable
What to do about Question Period: A Roundtable Michael Chong, MP; Marlene Jennings, MP; Mario Laframboise, MP; Libby Davies, MP; Tom Lukiwski, MP On May 7, 2010 a motion calling for the Standing Committee on Procedure and House Affairs to recommend changes to the Standing Orders and other conventions governing Oral Questions was introduced by the member for Wellington–Halton Hills. Among other things the Committee would consider ways of (i) elevating decorum and fortifying the use of discipline by the Speaker, to strengthen the dignity and authority of the House, (ii) lengthening the amount of time given for each question and each answer, (iii) examining the convention that the Minister questioned need not respond, (iv) allocating half the questions each day for Members, whose names and order of recognition would be randomly selected, (v) dedicating Wednesday exclusively for questions to the Prime Minister, (vi) dedicating Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday for questions to Ministers other than the Prime Minister in a way that would require Ministers be present two of the four days to answer questions concerning their portfolio, based on a published schedule that would rotate and that would ensure an equitable distribution of Ministers across the four days. The motion was debated on May 27, 2010. The following extracts are taken from that debate. Michal Chong (Conservative, Wel- Since this motion was made public, I have received lington–Halton Hills): Canadians phone calls, letters and emails from citizens across know that something is not quite right this country. From Kingston, a proud member of the with their democratic institutions. -
Complementarity: the Constitutional Role of the Senate of Canada
SENATE SENAT The Honourable V. Peter Harder P.C. L’honorable V. Peter Harder C.P. Government Representative in the Senate Représentant du gouvernement au Sénat CANADA Complementarity: The Constitutional Role of the Senate of Canada April 12, 2018 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 2 A. Complement to the House: A Constitutional Role Rooted in the 7 Appointive Principle B. In the Senate, Self-Restraint is the Constitutional Watchword 11 C. The Senate’s Power to Amend, Legislate and Influence Public Policy 17 D. We “Ping”, But We Generally Ought not “Pong” 28 E. A Prudent Yet Vigilant Approach to Fiscal and Budgetary Initiatives 30 i. Restricted Access to the Purse Strings 30 ii. A Tradition of Vigilance and Self-Restraint on Confidence and 31 Budgetary Matters iii. The Omnibus Caveats 33 F. The Senate Extraordinary and Rarely Used Power to Defeat 37 Government Legislation G. Democratic Deference to the Government’s Election Platform 41 H. Private Members’ Bills and the Senate’s “Pocket” Veto 47 Epilogue: Better Serving Canadians 49 Complementarity: The Constitutional Role of the Senate of Canada April 2018 - Page 1 of 51 INTRODUCTION “If we enact legislation speedily, we are called rubber stamps. If we exercise the constitutional authority which the Senate possesses under the British North America Act, we are told that we are doing something that we have no right to do. I do not know how to satisfy our critics.” The late former Senator Carl Goldenberg, Senate Debates of January 11, 1974 Many senators are working hard to close a credibility gap that was created by many difficult years and prove the Senate’s public value as an appointed upper chamber. -
Tuesday, May 2, 2000
CANADA 2nd SESSION • 36th PARLIAMENT • VOLUME 138 • NUMBER 50 OFFICIAL REPORT (HANSARD) Tuesday, May 2, 2000 THE HONOURABLE ROSE-MARIE LOSIER-COOL SPEAKER PRO TEMPORE This issue contains the latest listing of Senators, Officers of the Senate, the Ministry, and Senators serving on Standing, Special and Joint Committees. CONTENTS (Daily index of proceedings appears at back of this issue.) Debates and Publications: Chambers Building, Room 943, Tel. 996-0193 Published by the Senate Available from Canada Communication Group — Publishing, Public Works and Government Services Canada, Ottawa K1A 0S9, Also available on the Internet: http://www.parl.gc.ca 1170 THE SENATE Tuesday, May 2, 2000 The Senate met at 2:00 p.m., the Speaker pro tempore in the Last week, Richard Donahoe joined this political pantheon and Chair. there he belongs, now part of the proud political history and tradition of Nova Scotia. He was a greatly gifted and greatly respected public man. He was much beloved, especially by the Prayers. rank and file of the Progressive Conservative Party. Personally, and from my earliest days as a political partisan, I recall his kindness, thoughtfulness and encouragement to me and to others. THE LATE HONOURABLE Dick was an inspiration to several generations of young RICHARD A. DONAHOE, Q.C. Progressive Conservatives in Nova Scotia. • (1410) TRIBUTES The funeral service was, as they say nowadays, quite “upbeat.” Hon. Lowell Murray: Honourable senators, I have the sad It was the mass of the resurrection, the Easter service, really, with duty to record the death, on Tuesday, April 25, of our former great music, including a Celtic harp and the choir from Senator colleague the Honourable Richard A. -
Report to Canadians
THE HOUSE OF COMMONS Report to Canadians 2006 ISBN: 0-662-43408-0 COVER PHOTO: © LIBRARY OF PARLIAMENT/MONE PHOTOGRAPHY CATALOGUE NO.: X9-27/2006E-PDF INSIDE COVER PHOTO: © LIBRARY OF PARLIAMENT/MONE PHOTOGRAPHY TABLE OF CONTENTS Letter from the Speaker I Welcome to the House of Commons 1 The Work of a Member of Parliament 1 Party Membership in the House of Commons 2 A Closer Look at Members of Parliament 4 At Work in the Chamber 5 Maintaining Order in the House 5 Creating Canada’s Laws 5 Maintaining Responsible Government 7 Tabling Documents 9 Establishing the Rules for the Chamber 9 Committees: Examining Bills and Issues in Depth 11 Determining Committee Membership 11 Subjects Under Study 12 Committee Connections 13 Making a Difference 14 Serving their Constituents 14 Presenting Petitions in the House of Commons 14 Bringing Parliament to Canadians 15 Information for Members and the Public 15 On the International Scene 16 Receiving International Visitors 16 Promoting Canada’s Interests Abroad 17 Hosting Conferences 17 Behind the Scenes: The House of Commons Administration 18 Supporting Members of Parliament 18 Strategic Objectives 18 In Conclusion 28 Financial Report 29 Members of the House of Commons www.parl.gc.ca Approved by the Board of Internal Economy LETTER FROM THE SPEAKER As Speaker of the House of Commons, I am very pleased to present the Report to Canadians 2006, which highlights the work of Members of the House of Commons, and the activities of the House Administration in support of Members and the institution. The past year was a time of adaptation and change for the House of Commons. -
The Canadian Parliamentary Guide
NUNC COGNOSCO EX PARTE THOMAS J. BATA LI BRARY TRENT UNIVERSITY us*<•-« m*.•• ■Jt ,.v<4■■ L V ?' V t - ji: '^gj r ", •W* ~ %- A V- v v; _ •S I- - j*. v \jrfK'V' V ■' * ' ’ ' • ’ ,;i- % »v • > ». --■ : * *S~ ' iJM ' ' ~ : .*H V V* ,-l *» %■? BE ! Ji®». ' »- ■ •:?■, M •* ^ a* r • * «'•# ^ fc -: fs , I v ., V', ■ s> f ** - l' %% .- . **» f-•" . ^ t « , -v ' *$W ...*>v■; « '.3* , c - ■ : \, , ?>?>*)■#! ^ - ••• . ". y(.J, ■- : V.r 4i .» ^ -A*.5- m “ * a vv> w* W,3^. | -**■ , • * * v v'*- ■ ■ !\ . •* 4fr > ,S<P As 5 - _A 4M ,' € - ! „■:' V, ' ' ?**■- i.." ft 1 • X- \ A M .-V O' A ■v ; ■ P \k trf* > i iwr ^.. i - "M - . v •?*»-• -£-. , v 4’ >j- . *•. , V j,r i 'V - • v *? ■ •.,, ;<0 / ^ . ■'■ ■ ,;• v ,< */ ■" /1 ■* * *-+ ijf . ^--v- % 'v-a <&, A * , % -*£, - ^-S*.' J >* •> *' m' . -S' ?v * ... ‘ *•*. * V .■1 *-.«,»'• ■ 1**4. * r- * r J-' ; • * “ »- *' ;> • * arr ■ v * v- > A '* f ' & w, HSi.-V‘ - .'">4-., '4 -' */ ' -',4 - %;. '* JS- •-*. - -4, r ; •'ii - ■.> ¥?<* K V' V ;' v ••: # * r * \'. V-*, >. • s s •*•’ . “ i"*■% * % «. V-- v '*7. : '""•' V v *rs -*• * * 3«f ' <1k% ’fc. s' ^ * ' .W? ,>• ■ V- £ •- .' . $r. « • ,/ ••<*' . ; > -., r;- •■ •',S B. ' F *. ^ , »» v> ' ' •' ' a *' >, f'- \ r ■* * is #* ■ .. n 'K ^ XV 3TVX’ ■■i ■% t'' ■ T-. / .a- ■ '£■ a« .v * tB• f ; a' a :-w;' 1 M! : J • V ^ ’ •' ■ S ii 4 » 4^4•M v vnU :^3£'" ^ v .’'A It/-''-- V. - ;ii. : . - 4 '. ■ ti *%?'% fc ' i * ■ , fc ' THE CANADIAN PARLIAMENTARY GUIDE AND WORK OF GENERAL REFERENCE I9OI FOR CANADA, THE PROVINCES, AND NORTHWEST TERRITORIES (Published with the Patronage of The Parliament of Canada) Containing Election Returns, Eists and Sketches of Members, Cabinets of the U.K., U.S., and Canada, Governments and Eegisla- TURES OF ALL THE PROVINCES, Census Returns, Etc. -
The Bloc Québécois As a Party in Parliament a Thesis Submitted To
A New Approach to the Study of a New Party: The Bloc Québécois as a Party in Parliament A Thesis Submitted to the College of Graduate Studies and Research In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Masters of Arts In the Department of Political Studies University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon By James Cairns September 2003 Copyright James Cairns, 2003. All rights reserved. PERMISSION TO USE In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Graduate degree from the University of Saskatchewan, I agree that the Libraries of this University may make it freely available for inspection. I further agree that permission for copying of this thesis in any manner, in whole or in part, for scholarly purposes may be granted by the professors who supervised my thesis work, or in their absence, by the Head of the Department of Political Studies or the Dean of the College of Graduate Studies and Research. It is understood that any copying or publication or use of this thesis or parts thereof for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. It is also understood that due recognition shall be given to me and to the University of Saskatchewan in any scholarly use which may be made of any material in my thesis. Requests for permission to copy or to make other use of material in this thesis in whole or part should be addressed to: Head of the Department of Political Studies University of Saskatchewan 9 Campus Drive Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5A5 ii ABSTRACT Since forming a parliamentary party in 1994, the Bloc Québécois has been interpreted exclusively as the formal federal manifestation of the Québec separatist movement. -
Mennonite Institutions
-being the Magazine/Journal of the Hanover Steinbach Historical Society Inc. Preservings $10.00 No. 18, June, 2001 “A people who have not the pride to record their own history will not long have the virtues to make their history worth recording; and no people who are indifferent to their past need hope to make their future great.” — Jan Gleysteen Mennonite Institutions The Mennonite people have always been richly Friesen (1782-1849), Ohrloff, Aeltester Heinrich portant essay on the historical and cultural origins endowed with gifted thinkers and writers. The Wiens (1800-72), Gnadenheim, and theologian of Mennonite institutions. The personal reflections seminal leaders in Reformation-times compiled Heinrich Balzer (1800-42) of Tiege, Molotschna, of Ted Friesen, Altona, who worked closely with treatises, polemics and learned discourses while continued in their footsteps, leaving a rich literary Francis during his decade long study, add a per- the martyrs wrote hymns, poetic elegies and in- corpus. sonal perspective to this important contribution to spirational epistles. During the second half of the The tradition was brought along to Manitoba the Mennonite people. The B. J. Hamm housebarn in the village of Neu-Bergthal, four miles southeast of Altona, West Reserve, Manitoba, as reproduced on the cover of the second edition of E. K. Francis, In Search of Utopia, republished by Crossway Publications Inc., Box 1960, Steinbach, Manitoba, R0A 2A0. The house was built in 1891 by Bernhard Klippenstein (1836-1910), village Schulze, and the barn dates to the founding of the village in 1879, and perhaps even earlier to the village of Bergthal in the East Reserve. -
Friday, October 2, 1998
CANADA VOLUME 135 S NUMBER 131 S 1st SESSION S 36th PARLIAMENT OFFICIAL REPORT (HANSARD) Friday, October 2, 1998 Speaker: The Honourable Gilbert Parent CONTENTS (Table of Contents appears at back of this issue.) All parliamentary publications are available on the ``Parliamentary Internet Parlementaire'' at the following address: http://www.parl.gc.ca 8689 HOUSE OF COMMONS Friday, October 2, 1998 The House met at 10 a.m. An hon. member: Let us not exaggerate. _______________ Hon. Don Boudria: —in its supposed wisdom, to resort to a procedural mechanism so as to prevent the bill from going forward. Prayers The opposition has asked that consideration of the bill to help small businesses be postponed for six months. _______________ Hon. Lucienne Robillard: What a contradiction! GOVERNMENT ORDERS Hon. Don Boudria: The Minister of Citizenship and Immigra- tion points out how contradictory this is. She is, as usual, right on the mark. D (1005) It is important that this bill to help small businesses go ahead. [English] [English] CANADA SMALL BUSINESS FINANCING ACT It is important that the opposition not cause delays on this bill by The House resumed from September 29 consideration of the moving dilatory motions, hoist motions or other procedural tricks motion that Bill C-53, an act to increase the availability of to stop this bill from going ahead. I do not think procedural tricks financing for the establishment, expansion, modernization and should be going on. Therefore I move: improvement of small businesses, be read the second time and That the question be now put. referred to a committee. -
Wednesday, June 1, 1994
VOLUME 133 NUMBER 076 1st SESSION 35th PARLIAMENT OFFICIAL REPORT (HANSARD) Wednesday, June 1, 1994 Speaker: The Honourable Gilbert Parent HOUSE OF COMMONS Wednesday, June 1, 1994 The House met at 2 p.m. and not merely wishful thinking, and urge the CBC to provide adequate television coverage of our disabled athletes at the next _______________ Summer Games. Prayers In doing so, we will express the admiration and respect which their exceptional achievements deserve. _______________ * * * STATEMENTS BY MEMBERS [English] [English] BILLS C–33 AND C–34 LAW OF THE SEA Mr. John Duncan (North Island—Powell River): Mr. Speaker, yesterday we had the introduction of Bills C–33 and Hon. Charles Caccia (Davenport): Mr. Speaker, straddling C–34 which would ratify land claims and self–government the 200 nautical mile limit there is a fish stock which is of great agreements in Yukon. Last week we were told the government importance to the existence and well–being of many coastal wished to have these bills introduced later in June with the communities in Atlantic Canada. understanding that MPs would have time to prepare properly. Designed to avoid crisis in the fisheries, the law of the sea These bills represent the culmination of 21 years of mostly affirms the responsibility of all nations to co–operate in con- behind closed doors work without the involvement of federal serving and managing fish in the high seas. It is in the interests parliamentarians. Today, 24 hours after tabling, Parliament is of Canadians that the Government of Canada ratify the law of being asked to debate these bills at second reading. -
Wednesday, April 24, 1996
CANADA VOLUME 134 S NUMBER 032 S 2nd SESSION S 35th PARLIAMENT OFFICIAL REPORT (HANSARD) Wednesday, April 24, 1996 Speaker: The Honourable Gilbert Parent CONTENTS (Table of Contents appears at back of this issue.) The House of Commons Debates are also available on the Parliamentary Internet Parlementaire at the following address: http://www.parl.gc.ca 1883 HOUSE OF COMMONS Wednesday, April 24, 1996 The House met at 2 p.m. [English] _______________ LIBERAL PARTY OF CANADA Prayers Mr. Ken Epp (Elk Island, Ref.): Mr. Speaker, voters need accurate information to make wise decisions at election time. With _______________ one vote they are asked to choose their member of Parliament, select the government for the term, indirectly choose the Prime The Speaker: As is our practice on Wednesdays, we will now Minister and give their approval to a complete all or nothing list of sing O Canada, which will be led by the hon. member for agenda items. Vancouver East. During an election campaign it is not acceptable to say that the [Editor’s Note: Whereupon members sang the national anthem.] GST will be axed with pledges to resign if it is not, to write in small print that it will be harmonized, but to keep it and hide it once the _____________________________________________ election has been won. It is not acceptable to promise more free votes if all this means is that the status quo of free votes on private members’ bills will be maintained. It is not acceptable to say that STATEMENTS BY MEMBERS MPs will be given more authority to represent their constituents if it means nothing and that MPs will still be whipped into submis- [English] sion by threats and actions of expulsion. -
Hansard 33 1..154
CANADA House of Commons Debates VOLUME 137 Ï NUMBER 108 Ï 1st SESSION Ï 37th PARLIAMENT OFFICIAL REPORT (HANSARD) Friday, November 2, 2001 Speaker: The Honourable Peter Milliken CONTENTS (Table of Contents appears at back of this issue.) All parliamentary publications are available on the ``Parliamentary Internet Parlementaire´´ at the following address: http://www.parl.gc.ca 6871 HOUSE OF COMMONS Friday, November 2, 2001 The House met at 10 a.m. Rights Tribunal and to make consequential amendments to other acts, as reported (with amendments) from the committee. Prayers Hon. Don Boudria (for the Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development) moved that the bill, as amended, be concurred in. GOVERNMENT ORDERS (Motion agreed to) The Deputy Speaker: When shall the bill be read the third time? Ï (1000) By leave, now? [English] Some hon. members: Agreed. MISCELLANEOUS STATUTE LAW AMENDMENT ACT, Hon. Don Boudria (for the Minister of Indian Affairs and 2001 Northern Development) moved that the bill be read the third time Hon. Don Boudria (for the Minister of Justice) moved that Bill and passed. C-40, an act to correct certain anomalies, inconsistencies and errors Mr. John Finlay (Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of and to deal with other matters of a non-controversial and Indian Affairs and Northern Development, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, I uncomplicated nature in the Statutes of Canada and to repeal certain am pleased to speak to the bill at third reading because it is of very provisions that have expired, lapsed, or otherwise ceased to have great importance to the people of Nunavut.