NSW in the 1830'S by Mitchell and Dixon
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Cartography, Empire and Copyright Law in Colonial Australia Isabella
Cartography, Empire and Copyright Law in Colonial Australia Isabella Alexander Recent scholarship has established the centrality of maps and mapmaking to the imperial project, both as expressions of surveillance, spatial construction and control, as well as in the role maps played in making and supporting claims of property and ownership. Much less attention has been paid to the question of ownership in the map itself. This is important because the person, or entity, who owned the map could determine how the land depicted in the map was portrayed, and how access to that information was disseminated. It also affected how the map was perceived in terms of the authority, or accuracy, of its claims. This article examines several disputes that arose in colonial Australia over the ownership of maps, exploring how different interests arose and came into conflict in relation to their control, dissemination and commercialisation. It suggests that a consideration of these cases reveals the role that copyright law played as a technology of empire. Reading the history of colonial Australia, it is hard to escape the conclusion that ‘[o]ne way or another, almost everything about the history of the Australian colonies was about land’.1 It is a story of dispossession and possession: the indigenous inhabitants were dispossessed, so that the land could be possessed first by the Crown and then by private parties. Possession turned into ownership by operation of the laws that the new arrivals brought with them. But for land to be possessed and owned, it had to be known, and at the end of the eighteenth century the chief method for acquiring knowledge of land was by surveying and mapping it. -
Proceedings of the Historical Society of Queensland
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by University of Queensland eSpace Proceedings of the Historical Society of Queensland. At a meeting of the Committee of the Historical Society of Queensland held in October, 1922, certain proposals were made for the celebration of the Hundredth Anni versary of the Discovery of the Brisbane River on 2nd December, 1823. These were communicated to the Bris bane City Council and embodied in the programme eventuaUy carried out. The Society undertook to prepare a manuscript of the field books or journals of Mr. John Oxley, Surveyor General of New South Wales, on the occasions of the discovery of the river, and of his second visit in September, 1824, when he discovered the site of the city. The official celebrations were subsequently postponed tiU August, 1924. The actual date of the hundredth aryiiversary, 2nd December, feU upon a Sunday in 1923. The Mayor of Brisbane, Alderman H. J. Diddams, C.M.G., a foundation member of the Society, invited a large number of pioneers and others, including the President and other representatives of the Society to Newstead, formerly the residence of Captain Wickham, R.N., at the mouth of Breakfast Creek, on the afternoon of Saturday, 1st December, 1923, in sight of the discoverer's first land ing place within the present city area. His ExceUency Sir Matthew Nathan, G.C.M.G., Governor of Queensland and Patron of the Society, read a message from His Majesty the King as follows :— " I desire to congratulate my loyal people of Queensland on the marveUous progress made since the discovery of the Brisbane River a century ago and to convey to them my most cordial wishes for their con tinued happiness and prosperity." Addresses were delivered by His ExceUency, the Premier (the Hon. -
Risky Journeys: the Development of Best Practice Adult Educational Programs to Indigenous People in Rural and Remote Communities
University of Wollongong Research Online Faculty of Education - Papers (Archive) Faculty of Arts, Social Sciences & Humanities 1-1-2007 Risky Journeys: The Development of Best Practice Adult Educational Programs to Indigenous People in Rural and Remote Communities Roselyn M. Dixon University of Wollongong, [email protected] Sophie E. Constable University of Sydney Robert Dixon University of Sydney Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/edupapers Part of the Education Commons Recommended Citation Dixon, Roselyn M.; Constable, Sophie E.; and Dixon, Robert: Risky Journeys: The Development of Best Practice Adult Educational Programs to Indigenous People in Rural and Remote Communities 2007, 231-240. https://ro.uow.edu.au/edupapers/229 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] Risky Journeys: The Development of Best Practice Adult Educational Programs to Indigenous People in Rural and Remote Communities Roselyn May Dixon, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia Robert John Dixon, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia Sophie Constable, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia Abstract: The findings from a culturally relevant innovative educational program to support community health through dog health are presented. It will report on the pilot of a program, using a generative curriculum model where Indigenous knowledge is brought into the process of teaching and learning by community members and is integrated with an empirical knowledge base. The characteristics of the pilot program will be discussed. These included locally relevant content, appro- priate learning processes such as the development of personal caring relationships, and supporting different world views. -
3 the Later Maritime Prose
3 THE LATER MARITIME PROSE The scenery here exceeded any thing I had previously seen in Australia — extending for miles along a deep rich valley, clothed with magnificent trees, the beautiful uniformity of which was only interrupted by the turns and windings of the river, which here and there appeared like small lakes The philosophically intriguing qualities of maritime texts are clearest— however skeletally limned in—in our region's earlier exploratory prose or navigation studies and chronicles. Yet similar elements are still present in subsequent maritime texts, even in those constructed in seemingly a more familiar time and ordered navigational age. The unknown and unknowable and so dangerous element is most evident in the texts recording early landings—where white vulnerability and (mercantile) opportunism are both at that time peculiarly heightened. In the later works of the period, the initial undertone of danger becomes blended with the construction of a coastal zone with its own colonial or administrative demands and social patterns of duty. The maritime prose in this chapter has been chosen comprehensively, yet archival searches beyond the scope of this study are likely to yield more. Brief journeys, where one's interest and mindset clearly lie elsewhere, must position the passing region as but a conduit with minimal distinctive or savoured features. Yet even within such over-confident acceptance of the unfamiliar, with a life- style elsewhere, the unknown can. severely disrupt. Accidents experienced as well as the natural phenomena descried, can always emerge as fresh and exciting to fracture the stable construction. Minor difficulties are suppressed in the texts—resulting from the large number of practical journeys undertaken. -
Attitudes, Values, and Behaviour: Pastoralists, Land Use and Landscape Art in Western New South Wales
Attitudes, Values, and Behaviour: Pastoralists, land use and landscape art in Western New South Wales Guy Fitzhardinge February 2007 Revised February 2008 A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of the University of Western Sydney © Guy Fitzhardinge 2007 Statement of Authentication The work presented in this thesis is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, original except as acknowledged in the text. I hereby declare that I have not submitted this material, either in full or in part, for a degree in this or any other institution Guy Fitzhardinge ii Acknowledgements My appreciation of the support, encouragement, wise council and efforts of Robert Fisher is unbounded. I also wish to acknowledge the support and encouragement of Tom Griffiths and Libby Robin and Robert Mulley. To my editor, Lindsay Soutar, my sincere thanks for a job well done. Many people – too many to name, have helped me and supported my efforts in a variety of ways and have made an otherwise difficult job so much easier. To all those people I wish to express my gratitude and thanks. Finally, to my wife Mandy, my deepest thanks for the sacrifices she has made during the writing of this thesis. Without her support this thesis would have not been possible. iii Table of Contents Statement of Authentication................................................................................................ii Acknowledgements............................................................................................................iii Table of Contents ...............................................................................................................iv -
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New South Wales Legislative Council 1825-1856 Consolidated Index to the Votes and Proceedings Compiled by R F Doust NEW SOUTH WALES PARLIAMENTARY LIBRARY New South Wales Parliamentary Library cataloging-in publication data: New South Wales. Parliament. Legislative Council New South Wales Legislative Council, 1824-1856: consolidated index to the votes and proceedings. Compiled by R F Doust .[ Sydney, N.S.W. :NSW Parliamentary Library] 2013.-- 48p. ; 30 cm. ISBN I New South Wales. Parliament. Legislative Council II Title III Doust, R F (Russell Fletcher) IV New South Wales. Parliamentary Library 328.944 (DD21) © R F Doust 2013 New South Wales Legislative Council 1825-1856 Consolidated Index to the Votes and Proceedings The official record of the proceedings of the New South Wales Legislative Council, established in August 1824 under instructions from the Imperial Parliament in London, was called Minutes from 1824-1831 and Votes and Proceedings from 1832-1855. Printed paper copies are in the State Library of New South Wales, in the National Library of Australia, and microfilmed copies are in these and some other libraries. The microfilmed copies of the Minutes/Votes and Proceedings 1824-1855 are on the New South Wales Parliament’s website as unsearchable PDF files [NSW Hansard—Other Indexes---Records of Proceedings of Legislative Proceedings from 1824 to 1855]. Under a new Constitution which took effect in 1855, New South Wales gained a new bicameral Parliament with a Legislative Assembly and a Legislative Council. The New South Wales Parliamentary Archives has produced an index to the Proceedings of this ‘new’ Legislative Council from 1856-1954, but there has been no corresponding index to the whole of the proceedings of the 1824-1855 Council. -
Australia Visited and Revisited
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67 SOME NOTES on COORPAROO. (By the Late Professor CUMBRAE STEWART)
67 SOME NOTES ON COORPAROO. (By the late Professor CUMBRAE STEWART). (Read by Mr. C. G. Austin at a meeting of the Historical Society of Queensland, July 26, 1938). When the boat of the colonial cutter "Mermaid" passed up the Brisbane River on Tuesday, December 2nd, 1823, with John Oxley, Surveyor General, of New South Wales, and Lieutenant Stirling of "The Buffs," the mouth of a water course or tributary {o the river was noticed on the southern bank, and marked on the chart. This tributary, afterwards known as Norman Creek, received the waters falling on an area roughly shaped like a horseshoe, the watershed of which is a line of heights ending in Galloway's Hill on the east and on the west in Highgate Hill. On the western side the chief stream feeding the Norman were those which formed the "One Mile Swamp" now, in great part, carried by a tunnel into the river, and, further south, the waters of King fisher Creek. Norman Creek itself receives the waters flowing down from the southern watershed, of which the chief natural feature is Mount Gravatt. On its eastern bank, the Norman Creek is fed by Coorparoo and Bridgewater Creeks, which are water courses rather than permanently flowing streams until they reach salt water. The suburb now knowm as Coorparoo may be described as the ground drained by these twd creeks, swampy in the flats along the Norman, but, for the most part, high lying and well drained, open to the cool sea breezes from the north west, and affording an excellent panoramic view of the city. -
The Impact of Australia's Distinctive Nature and Ecology on Imperial
The impact of Australia’s distinctive nature and ecology on imperial expansion in the first years of settlement in New South Wales Lucinda Janson Australia’s nature and ecology have been shaped over millennia by geological and climatic factors into a distinctive and complex ecosystem. The continent’s Aboriginal peoples adapted to the challenges of a variable and often hostile climate and landscape, and developed a sophisticated means of living off the land. Yet the arrival of a fleet of British ships to what would become known as New South Wales permanently altered this balance. The land would eventually be shaped by these invaders into what Alfred Crosby called a ‘neo-Europe’.1 Australia’s European colonisers had a complex and ever-changing relationship with the Australian landscape. During the early years of settlement in New South Wales, Europeans struggled to establish and maintain an imperial colony in a strange land. Their reluctance to understand the Aborigines and their connection with the indigenous plants and animals initially had harmful consequences for the imperial project. 1 Alfred Crosby, Ecological Imperialism: The Biological Expansion of Europe, 900–1900 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986), 2. 9 MERICI — VOLUME 1, 2015 Overcoming this early resistance, the settlers soon began to adapt their farming practices and even their diet to the new environment. Yet the ‘foreign’ aspects of Australia’s nature and ecology caused many Europeans to react by imposing their own plants and animals in order to ‘improve’ the land. Moreover, while some colonists praised and admired the landscape, others used the image of the city replacing the bush to demonstrate that the Europeans’ imperial achievement had involved a rejection of Australia’s distinctive nature. -
Coopernook Planning Proposal Page 2 Macquarie and West Streets, Coopernook
Planning Proposal Amendment to the Greater Taree Local Environmental Plan 2010 Pt. Lots 1 & 2 and Lot 9 DP 32272 and Lot 48 DP 1090335 Macquarie and West Streets, Coopernook October 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 Introduction .................................................................................... 3 2.0 Objectives ...................................................................................... 7 3.0 Explanation of provisions ............................................................. 7 4.0 Justification ................................................................................... 7 5.0 Environmental, social and economic impacts .......................... 13 6.0 State and Commonwealth interests ........................................... 14 7.0 Mapping ........................................................................................ 16 8.0 Community Consultation ............................................................ 18 9.0 Project Timeline ........................................................................... 18 10.0 Attachments ................................................................................. 19 Attachment A – Site Contamination Assessment (prepared by Regional Geotechnical Solutions) ................................................... 20 Attachment B – Aboriginal Cultural Heritage Assessment (prepared by J. P Collins) ................................................................. 21 Attachment C – Heritage Assessment and Heritage Impact Statement (prepared by INHERITage) ............................................. -
Australian Photography and Transnationalism
Australian Photography and Transnationalism ANNE MAXWELL UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE Transnationalism is a theoretical concept which today is widely used to describe the relations that have formed, and continue to form, across state boundaries (Howard 3). Used initially by scholars in the early 2000s to refer to the flow of goods and scientific knowledge between nations that ‘has increased significantly in modern times beginning with trade and empires in 1500’ (Howard 4), it has in recent years come to include the category of culture, a development that has in turn sparked a flood of publications aimed at interrogating nationalist histories. Among the first of these publications in Australia was Ann Curthoys and Marilyn Lake’s ground-breaking work Connected Worlds (2005), which radically transformed our conception of Australia’s past by repositioning Australian history ‘on the outer rim of Pacific and Indian Ocean studies, as a nodal point in British imperial studies and connected, or cast in a comparative light, with other settler colonial nations’ (Simmonds, Rees and Clark 1). Less than two years later in 2007, David Carter invoked what has come to be called the ‘transnational turn’ when he challenged scholars of Australian literature to focus on ‘the circulation of cultures beneath and beyond the level of the nation’ (Carter 114–19). His call, like that of Curthoys and Lake, was in response to several decades of scholarship emphasising the cultural nationalism which as Robert Dixon, in his compelling study of the photographic and cinematographic works of Frank Hurley observes, ‘began in the 1960s’ and ‘peak[ed] probably in the decade from 1977 to 1987’ (Dixon xxv). -
Binalong Nsw
ADFAS in the Community BINALONG NSW Name: Binalong Mechanics’ Institute1 Address: Wellington Street, Binalong NSW 2584 The Town The village of Binalong lies about 35 kilometres northwest of Yass, on the western edge of the Southern Tablelands region of New South Wales. Situated on the Burley Griffin Way, it is 311 kilometres south west of Sydney. A population of 465 was recorded in the 2011 census. There is some debate about the origin of the name of the town. It is either a local Aboriginal word meaning “under the hills”, “surrounded by hills”, or "towards a high place". Or it is perhaps a corruption of 'Bennelong', one of Sydney Town's most famous early Aborigines. The indigenous inhabitants of the district were part of the Ngunnawal people. The earliest European explorers in the area, Hume (1824) and Sturt (1828), passed to the south of the future location of Binalong. The area lay ‘beyond the pale’ of the ‘Nineteen Counties’ which marked the limit of authorised settlement in the 1820s. Settlers began moving into the area in the 1830s, mostly engaged in the pastoral industry, especially the production of fine wool sheep. By 1835 James Manning was developing Cumbamurra station, between Binalong and Jugiong. The NSW colonial government passed 1 Although the sign on the façade of the building spells Mechanic’s in the singular, the Binalong Mechanics’ Institute referred to itself, and was referred to in newspaper articles, by the more usual form of Mechanics’ in the plural. This is the form used in this paper. 1 ADFAS in the Community squatting and land acts in the late 1830s which permitted the granting of leases beyond the previous limits.