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Records of the Immigration and Naturalization Service, 1891-1957, Record Group 85 New Orleans, Louisiana Crew Lists of Vessels Arriving at New Orleans, LA, 1910-1945
Records of the Immigration and Naturalization Service, 1891-1957, Record Group 85 New Orleans, Louisiana Crew Lists of Vessels Arriving at New Orleans, LA, 1910-1945. T939. 311 rolls. (~A complete list of rolls has been added.) Roll Volumes Dates 1 1-3 January-June, 1910 2 4-5 July-October, 1910 3 6-7 November, 1910-February, 1911 4 8-9 March-June, 1911 5 10-11 July-October, 1911 6 12-13 November, 1911-February, 1912 7 14-15 March-June, 1912 8 16-17 July-October, 1912 9 18-19 November, 1912-February, 1913 10 20-21 March-June, 1913 11 22-23 July-October, 1913 12 24-25 November, 1913-February, 1914 13 26 March-April, 1914 14 27 May-June, 1914 15 28-29 July-October, 1914 16 30-31 November, 1914-February, 1915 17 32 March-April, 1915 18 33 May-June, 1915 19 34-35 July-October, 1915 20 36-37 November, 1915-February, 1916 21 38-39 March-June, 1916 22 40-41 July-October, 1916 23 42-43 November, 1916-February, 1917 24 44 March-April, 1917 25 45 May-June, 1917 26 46 July-August, 1917 27 47 September-October, 1917 28 48 November-December, 1917 29 49-50 Jan. 1-Mar. 15, 1918 30 51-53 Mar. 16-Apr. 30, 1918 31 56-59 June 1-Aug. 15, 1918 32 60-64 Aug. 16-0ct. 31, 1918 33 65-69 Nov. 1', 1918-Jan. 15, 1919 34 70-73 Jan. 16-Mar. 31, 1919 35 74-77 April-May, 1919 36 78-79 June-July, 1919 37 80-81 August-September, 1919 38 82-83 October-November, 1919 39 84-85 December, 1919-January, 1920 40 86-87 February-March, 1920 41 88-89 April-May, 1920 42 90 June, 1920 43 91 July, 1920 44 92 August, 1920 45 93 September, 1920 46 94 October, 1920 47 95-96 November, 1920 48 97-98 December, 1920 49 99-100 Jan. -
An X-Ray of Chilean Right-Wing Attitudes Toward Jews, 1932–1940
chapter 3 Indifference, Hostility, and Pragmatism: an X-Ray of Chilean Right-Wing Attitudes toward Jews, 1932–1940 Gustavo Guzmán 1 Introduction Convened to discuss the issue of Jewish refugees, the Évian Conference (July 1938) raised two main positions in Chilean politics. While leftists and centrists sympathized with Jews, asking President Alessandri to increase their immigration quotas, rightists remained indifferent to the Jewish plight, reject- ing any attempt to expand their numbers. A leading voice in this regard was Conservative senator Maximiano Errázuriz Valdés, according to whom Chile did not need traders or intermediaries but farmers. “Sadly,” he said, “Jews are not farmers but traders who will come to compete [with our businessmen] and become intermediaries.” Additionally, echoing a discourse that was com- mon at the time in other countries as well, their religion made them “elements difficult to assimilate” and likely “to create a hitherto unknown ethnic prob- lem.” Indeed, the ultimate responsibility for Jew-hatred, he stressed, lay with “the Jews themselves,” as “they create problems where previously they did not exist.” Consequently, Errázuriz Valdés asked the government “to restrict as much as possible the arrival of Jews and not to increase their quotas.”1 Similarly, after Kristallnacht (November 1938), while the leftist and centrist press largely condemned the pogrom, speaking of “barbarism” and “savagery,”2 influential right-wing media such as El Mercurio and El Diario Ilustrado embraced a less sympathetic approach. Although it might be “painful from a human point of view,” El Mercurio stressed, “the reasons that led the German government to expel members of the Jewish race are not for Chileans to dis- cuss because they belong to the right of every nation to govern itself.”3 El Diario 1 Senado de Chile, Boletín de sesiones ordinarias 1938, vol. -
The Dynamics of Relief Spending and the Private Urban Labor Market During the New Deal
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES THE DYNAMICS OF RELIEF SPENDING AND THE PRIVATE URBAN LABOR MARKET DURING THE NEW DEAL Todd C. Neumann Price V. Fishback Shawn Kantor Working Paper 13692 http://www.nber.org/papers/w13692 NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 December 2007 Our research has benefited from insightful comments from Daniel Ackerberg, Manuela Angelucci, Stephen Bond, Alfonso Flores-Lagunes, Claudia Goldin, Kei Hirano, Robert Margo, James Malcomson, Joseph Mason, Kris Mitchener, Ronald Oaxaca, Hugh Rockoff, John Wallis, Marc Weidenmeier, participants in sessions at the American Social Science Association meetings in San Diego in January 2004 and the NBER DAE Program Meeting in March 2004, and two anonymous referees. Funding for the work has been provided by National Science Foundation Grants SES-0617972, SES-0214483, SES-0080324, and SBR-9708098. Any opinions expressed in this paper should not be construed as the opinions of the National Science Foundation. Special thanks to Inessa Love for the use of her Panel VAR Stata program. © 2007 by Todd C. Neumann, Price V. Fishback, and Shawn Kantor. All rights reserved. Short sections of text, not to exceed two paragraphs, may be quoted without explicit permission provided that full credit, including © notice, is given to the source. The Dynamics of Relief Spending and the Private Urban Labor Market During the New Deal Todd C. Neumann, Price V. Fishback, and Shawn Kantor NBER Working Paper No. 13692 December 2007, Revised May 2009 JEL No. N0 ABSTRACT During the New Deal the Roosevelt Administration dramatically expanded relief spending to combat extraordinarily high rates of unemployment. -
The Japanese Economy During the Interwar Period
20092009--JE--21 The Japanese Economy during the Interwar Period: 両大戦間期Instabilityの日本における恐慌と政策対応 in the Financial System and ― 金融システム問題と世界恐慌への対応を中心にthe Impact of the World Depression ― Institute for Monetary and Economic Studies 金融研究所 鎮目雅人 Masato Shizume 2009 年 4 月 May 2009 The Japanese economy during the interwar period faced chronic crises. Among them, the Showa Financial Crisis of 1927 and the Showa Depression of 1930-31 marked turning points. The Showa Financial Crisis of 1927 was the consequence of persistent financial instability because of the incomplete restructuring in the business sector and postponements in the disposal of bad loans by financial institutions. The crisis brought reforms in the financial sector through large-scale injections of public funds and the amalgamation of banks. The Showa Depression of 1930-31 was caused by the Great Depression, a worldwide economic collapse, which had been intensified in Japan by the return to the Gold Standard at the old parity. Japan escaped from the Great Depression earlier than most other countries through a series of macroeconomic stimulus measures initiated by Korekiyo Takahashi, a veteran Finance Minister who resumed office in December 1931. Takahashi instituted comprehensive macroeconomic policy measures, including exchange rate, fiscal, and monetary adjustments. At the same time, the Gold Standard, which had been governing Japan’s fiscal policy, collapsed in the wake of the British departure from it in September 1931. Then, Japan introduced a mechanism by which the government could receive easy credit from the central bank without establishing other institutional measures to govern its fiscal policy. This course of events resulted in an eventual loss of fiscal discipline. -
Federal Reserve Bulletin September 1937
FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN SEPTEMBER 1937 Reduction in Discount Rates Banking Developments in First Half of 1937 Objectives of Monetary Policy Acceptance Practice Statistics of Bank Suspensions BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM CONSTITUTION AVENUE AT 20TH STREET WASHINGTON Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE Review of the month—Reduction in discount rates—Banking developments in the first half of 1937 819-826 Objectives of monetary policy 827 National summary of business conditions 829-830 Summary of financial and business statistics 832 Law Department: Regulation M relating to foreign branches of national banks and corporations organized under section 25 (a) of Federal Reserve Act - 833 Rulings of the Board: Reserve requirements of foreign banking corporations 833 Matured bonds and coupons as cash items in process of collection in computing reserves 833 Appointment of alternates for members of trust investment committee of national bank 834 New Federal Reserve building _• 835-838 Acceptance practice 839-850 Condition of all member banks on June 20, 1937 (from Member Bank Call Report No. 73) _. _ 851-852 French financial measures . _. _: 853 Annual report of the Central Bank of the Argentine Republic. _ _ . _ _ _..._. _ 854-865 Bank suspensions, 1921-1936 866-910 Financial, industrial, and commercial statistics, United States: Member bank reserves, Reserve bank credit, and related items 912 Federal Reserve bank statistics 913-917 Reserve position of member -
235 II.3. the Deepening Crisis: March 1938
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Ghent University Academic Bibliography 235 II.3. The Deepening Crisis: March 1938 – October 1938 1938 is always seen as a watershed in the persecution of the ‘Jews’1 as it was the year when geopolitical changes brought more ‘Jews’ under German rule and when antisemitic policies were substantially radicalized. Yet even before the Anschluss, the Nazis were becoming increasingly worried about the slow pace of Jewish emigration. Their own policies, combined with immigration restrictions elsewhere, had served to limit the numbers able to leave. At the same time, Nazi strategy itself was contradictory, with the ‘Jews’ being pressed to leave while simultaneously being stripped of the assets that would have made them acceptable immigrants in other countries. Nevertheless, individual emigration remained the Nazi strategy for making Germany judenfrei and in general, everything possible was done to hasten the emigration of the – albeit increasingly impoverished – ‘Jews’. A number of official instructions were issued to facilitate this. For example, the police record of Jewish emigrants could be ‘cleansed’ to make them more acceptable to countries of immigration. Professional qualifications that were in demand were also included on passports, and the Handwerkskammern were authorised to issue papers certifying the professional knowledge of Jewish emigrants.2 A partial solution to the fundamental contradictions in Nazi policy was found in more overt state violence and schemes for collective forced emigration that removed individual initiative or choice in destination. The latter element was tried at the beginning of 1938. -
THE No. 2 July, 1937
THE RHEOLOGY LEAFLET navza §EL Publication of the SOCIETY OF RHEOLOGY No. 2 July, 1937 NoTH. 2 E KHEOLOG7rdvra getY LEAFLEJuly, 193T7 This is the second issue of the Rheology Leaflet. The Editor would be glad of suggestions for future numbers. He would apprec- iate, too, news items telling of temporary or permanent changes of . address, new publications, new discoveries, etc. Address: Wheeler P. Davey, Editor Society of Rheology School of Chemistry and Physics The Pennsylvania State College State College, Pennsylvania OUR NEXT MEETING The annual meeting of the Society of Rheology will be held in Akron, Ohio, October 22 and 23, 1937. The Hotel Mayflower will be the headquarters for this meeting. The technical sessions of the Society will probably be held in the Hotel. Tentative arrangements now include trips through the Tire Div- ision of the Firestone Tire and Rubber Company, the Mechanical Goods Division of the B. F. Goodrich Company, and the Laboratories of the Guggenheim Airship Institute. The personnel of the local committee will be: W. F. Busse, B. F. Goodrich Company A. M. Keuthe, Guggenheim Airship Institute J. W. Liska, Firestone Tire and Rubber Company J. H. Dillon, Firestone Tire and Rubber Company With this committee we are assured of the best accommodations as well as all we could desire in the way of entertainment. In addition, since Akron is the capital of the rubber industry, the multitude of direct and indirect applications of Rheology employed there will prove of interest to our membership. Akron is close to the ideal loca- tion for a meeting of our Society, as a recent analysis of the geograph- ical distribution of our membership has shown that our "center of gravity" lies somewhere in Ohio. -
Panama Canal Record
MHOBiaaaan THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD VOLUME 31 m ii i ii ii bbwwwuu n—ebbs > ii h i 1 1 nmafimunmw Panama Canal Museum Gift ofthe UNIV. OF FL. LIB. - JUL 1 2007 j Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from Lyrasis Members and Sloan Foundation http://www.archive.org/details/panamacanalr31193738isth THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD PUBLISHED MONTHLY UNDER THE AUTHORITY AND SUPER- VISION OF THE PANAMA CANAL AUGUST 15, 1937 TO JULY 15, 1938 VOLUME XXXI WITH INDEX THE PANAMA CANAL BALBOA HEIGHTS, CANAL ZONE 1938 THE PANAMA CANAL PRESS MOUNT HOPE, CANAL ZONE 1938 For additional copies of this publication address The Panama Canal, Washington, D.C., or Balboa Heights, Canal Zone. Price of bound volumes, $1.00; for foreign postal delivery, $1.50. Price of current subscription, $0.50 a year, foreign, $1.00. ... .. , .. THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL PUBLISHED MONTHLY Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or, for United States and foreign distribution, The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C. Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879. Certificate— direction of the Governor of The By Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business. Volume XXXI Balboa Heights, C. Z., August 15, 1937 No. Traffic Through the Panama Canal in July 1937 The total vessels of all kinds transiting the Panama Canal during the month of July 1937, and for the same month in the two preceding years, are shown in the following tabulation: July 1937 July July Atlantic Pacific 1935 1936 to to Total Pacific Atlantic 377 456 257 200 457 T.nnal commerrifl 1 vessels ' 52 38 30 32 62 Noncommercial vessels: 26 26 22 22 44 2 2 1 1 For repairs 2 1 State of New York 1 Total 459 523 310 255 565 1 Vessels under 300 net tons, Panama Canal measurement. -
Death Certificate Index - O'brien (July 1919-1921 & 1936-1939) 6/6/2015
Death Certificate Index - O'Brien (July 1919-1921 & 1936-1939) 6/6/2015 Name Birth Date Birth Place Death Date County Mother's Maiden Name Number Box Abbott, Addie 23 Oct. 1883 Iowa 30 Jan. 1920 O'Brien Philbe 71-01405 D2377 Achotz, John 12 Aug. 1852 Illinois 22 Sept. 1919 O'Brien Fuhrman 71-01216 D2377 Adams, Lincoln 04 July 1865 Illinois 05 Oct. 1939 O'Brien Van Brocklyn 71-0129 D2907 Adams, Morace 20 Nov. 1858 Illinois 12 July 1937 O'Brien VanBrocklin H71-0113 D2840 Addengast, John D. 13 Feb. 1866 Germany 09 Oct. 1939 O'Brien Konstant 71-0127 D2907 Addengast, Mary 27 Dec. 1864 Illinois 15 Feb. 1939 O'Brien Nennenga 71-0027 D2907 Ades, Arastus Marion 01 Oct. 1857 Ohio 10 Mar. 1937 O'Brien Walters H71-0059 D2839 Adkins, Anna 06 Mar. 1891 South Dakota 09 Feb. 1920 O'Brien Ratzleff 71-01273 D2377 Adkins, Rhoda Ann 14 Mar. 1853 Ohio 29 Oct. 1938 O'Brien Unknown J71-0106 D2874 Aldred, Burdell Burnard 19 Sept. 1914 Iowa 04 Sept. 1921 O'Brien Tripplett 71-00018 D2377 Allen, Charles Truesdell 26 Mar. 1877 Iowa 15 July 1939 O'Brien Bentley 71-0109 D2907 Anderson, Carl John 26 Oct. 1872 Sweden 02 Apr. 1937 O'Brien Peterson H71-0065 D2839 Anderson, Chris Sr. 01 Sept. 1844 Denmark 02 Oct. 1939 O'Brien Unknown 71-0136 D2907 Anderson, Grottfrid 14 Nov. 1860 Sweden 20 Sept. 1936 O'Brien Andreas G71-0119 D2804 Anderson, Nels J. 27 Jan. 1850 Denmark 26 Oct. 1938 O'Brien Unknown J71-0112 D2874 Anderson, Ralph 07 July 1865 Scotland 16 June 1939 O'Brien Heath 71-0091 D2907 Anton, Harry Benigamine 06 May 1889 Minnesota 14 Jan. -
Escape to Shanghai: 1938-1940
Flight to Shanghai, 1938-1940: The Larger Setting Avraham Altman and Irene Eber Between November 1938 and August 1939, approximately 20,000 Central European refugees, most of them Jews, landed in Shanghai. They had sailed on German, Italian, and Japanese ships and, in the short span of eight months, constituted a massive exodus. What, however, is the background to this phenomenon, and, moreover, why did it rapidly diminish after August 1939?1 In order to answer these questions, we must look at the larger setting within which this process took place—something that, until now, has not been investigated. The Background In 1933, when Hitler came to power, there were around 500,000 Jews in Germany and 185,000 in Austria.2 In contrast to the gradual pressure over several years that had been exerted on the Jews in Germany to leave the country, when Austria came under German rule in March 1938, the Jews were immediately and ruthlessly persecuted. By launching an organized terror campaign against them—confiscating their property, depriving them of all means of livelihood, and incarcerating Jewish men in concentration camps—the Nazis forced the Austrian Jews to 1This paper is part of a larger project on the Jewish communities in modern China under Japanese occupation. The authors wish to thank the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and its Truman Research Institute for their partial support of this research. Irene Eber thanks the J.K. Fairbank Research Center, Harvard University, where additional research was carried out in 1996-1997, and the Andover Newton Theological School where she was Visiting Judson Professor. -
Sap'iiuv S07 Aq
L£61 '8Z ;ulnuq;)d 'SiJW!.L sap'iiuv s07 I\assn~ 30ru8 Aq UOO~J ;)\~V N'f l.OOI-U.IM HVON • / 5 AN ARK: THE BATILE TO SA VE THE COURT: THE KANSAS PRESS AND THE COURT PACKING FIGHT OF 1937 by James C. Duram A forethought: Once while pondering the difficulties ofgetting at intent and motives, the late Justice Felix FrankfUlter said: "The Devil himselfknoweth not the mind of man." (Concurring in Lelandv. Oregon. 343 U.S. 803) On February 5, 1937. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, emboldened by his landslide Presidential election victory over Kansas Governor Alfred M. Landon, sent Congress a bill to reorganize the Federal judiciary (hereafter cited as the court plan). Despite the President's insistence that the court plan was aimed at increasing the efficiency of the federal judiciary, it was, in truth, a thinly veiled attempt to add six new justices to the U.S. Supreme Court. Roosevelt, who had been denied an opportunity to appoint any justices during his first term, was determined to overcome the Court's rigid opposition to New Deallegislation.l The Court's decisions in its 1935 and 1936 terms had virtually paralyzed federal and state attempts to create relief, recovery and reform programs aimed at alleviating the effects of the Great Depression. The decisions had sharply curtailed the uses of the federal taxing and commerce powers and the states' police powers. Moreover. the decisions were stated in such sweeping language that they seemed to suggest that the federal government and the states were precluded from any kind of effective action with regard to the economic crisis.2 President Roosevelt was stunned and surprised at the almost immediate bipartisan negative reaction against the plan in the Senate and the massive public opposition that appeared soon thereafter. -
British Appeasement 1936-1939: the Debate Between Parliament and the Public
University Libraries Lance and Elena Calvert Calvert Undergraduate Research Awards Award for Undergraduate Research 2017 British Appeasement 1936-1939: The Debate between Parliament and the Public Kylie D. Johnson College of Liberal Arts- History and Political Science, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/award Part of the Diplomatic History Commons, European History Commons, Military History Commons, Political History Commons, and the Public History Commons Repository Citation Johnson, K. D. (2017). British Appeasement 1936-1939: The Debate between Parliament and the Public. Available at: https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/award/31 This Research Paper is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by Digital Scholarship@UNLV with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Research Paper in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. This Research Paper has been accepted for inclusion in Calvert Undergraduate Research Awards by an authorized administrator of Digital Scholarship@UNLV. For more information, please contact [email protected]. British Appeasement 1936-1939: The Debate between Parliament and the Public Kylie Johnson Dr. Michelle Tusan Johnson 2 Following the Great War, the countries in Europe were wary of another devastating war plaguing the world. The years of fighting and the immense loss of life permeated the minds of the people of the world for decades.