Topical Steroid Potencies

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

TOPICAL STEROID POTENCIES LOW POTENCY Alclometasone Hydrocortisone base or Hydrocortisone base or dipropionate 0.05% acetate 1% (continued) acetate 2.5% Aclovate (crm, oint) Proctocort Cream (crm) Analpram HC 2.5%1 (crm, U-cort (crm) lotion) Fluocinolone acetonide 0.01% Pramosone 2.5%1 (crm, oint, Synalar (soln) Hydrocortisone base or lotion) acetate 1.85% Proctocream HC (crm) Hydrocortisone base or Proctocort1 (crm) acetate 1% 1 Hydrocortisone base or Analpram HC 1% (crm) Hydrocortisone base or acetate 2% Epifoam1 (foam) acetate 2% 1 Pediaderm HC (lotion) Pramosone 1% (crm, oint, Pediaderm HC (lotion) Scalacort (lotion) lotion) Scalacort (lotion) Triamcinolone acetonide 0.025%4 INTERMEDIATE POTENCY Betamethasone dipropionate Fluocinolone acetonide 0.025% Hydrocortisone butyrate 0.1% 0.05%2 Synalar (crm, oint) Locoid (crm, oint, soln) Locoid Lipocream (crm) Betamethasone valerate Flurandrenolide 0.025% 0.12% Cordran-SP (crm) Hydrocortisone valerate 0.2% Luxiq (foam) Cordran (oint) Westcort (crm, oint) Clocortolone pivalate 0.1% Flurandrenolide 0.05% Mometasone furoate 0.1% Cloderm (crm) Cordran-SP (crm) Elocon (crm, lotion, oint) Cordran (lotion, oint) Desonide 0.05% Prednicarbate 0.1% Desonate (gel) Fluticasone propionate 0.005% Dermatop (emollient crm, oint) DesOwen (lotion, oint) Cutivate (oint) Verdeso (foam) Triamcinolone acetonide 0.05% Fluticasone propionate 0.05% Trianex (oint) Desoximetasone 0.05% Cutivate (crm, lotion) 4 Topicort-LP (emollient crm) Triamcinolone acetonide 0.1% Hydrocortisone probutate 0.1% Fluocinolone acetonide 0.01% Pandel (crm) Triamcinolone acetonide 0.2% Derma-Smoothe/FS (oil) Kenalog (aerosol) Capex (shampoo) HIGH POTENCY Amcinonide 0.1%5 Desoximetasone 0.25% Halcinonide 0.1%3 Topicort (emollient crm, oint) Halog (crm, oint, soln) Betamethasone dipropionate, augmented 0.05% Diflorasone diacetate 0.05% Triamcinolone acetonide 0.5%2 Diprolene AF (emollient crm) Kenalog (crm) Diprolene (lotion) Fluocinonide 0.05% Desoximetasone 0.05% Topicort (gel) SUPER HIGH POTENCY Betamethasone dipropionate, Clobetasol propionate 0.05% Fluocinonide 0.1% augmented 0.05% Clobex (lotion, shampoo, Vanos (crm) Diprolene (oint, gel) spray) Olux (foam) Flurandrenolide 4mcg/sq cm Olux-E (foam) Cordran (tape) Temovate (crm, gel, oint, scalp Halobetasol propionate 0.05% application) Ultravate (crm, oint) Temovate-E (emollient crm) NOTES 1Indicates that the product has more than one active ingredient 2Also available as a cream generically 3 Also available as an emollient cream generically 4 Also available as a cream or ointment generically 5Also available as a cream, ointment, or lotion generically The classification is based on vasoconstrictor assays and clinical studies. Potency varies according to the corticosteroid, its concentration, and the vehicle. In general, corticosteroids in lotions, creams, gels, and ointments are increasingly more potent due to increased absorption from these vehicles. Absorption is increased by prolonged therapy, large areas of skin damage, and the use of occlusive dressings which may cause an increase in the incidence of side effects. (Rev. 8/2013) .

Copy Link

Recommended publications

Trihydroxyisoflavone Improves Skin Barrier Function Impaired by E
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN A novel mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, 7,3’,4’‑trihydroxyisofavone improves skin barrier function impaired by endogenous or exogenous glucocorticoids Hanil Lee1,5, Eun‑Jeong Choi2,5, Eun Jung Kim1, Eui Dong Son2, Hyoung‑June Kim2, Won‑Seok Park2, Young‑Gyu Kang2, Kyong‑Oh Shin3, Kyungho Park3, Jin‑Chul Kim4, Su‑Nam Kim4 & Eung Ho Choi1* Excess glucocorticoids (GCs) with either endogenous or exogenous origins deteriorate skin barrier function. GCs bind to mineralocorticoid and GC receptors (MRs and GRs) in normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEKs). Inappropriate MR activation by GCs mediates various GC‑induced cutaneous adverse events. We examined whether MR antagonists can ameliorate GC‑mediated skin barrier dysfunction in NHEKs, reconstructed human epidermis (RHE), and subjects under psychological stress (PS). In a preliminary clinical investigation, topical MR antagonists improved skin barrier function in topical GC‑treated subjects. In NHEKs, cortisol induced nuclear translocation of GR and MR, and GR and MR antagonists inhibited cortisol‑induced reductions of keratinocyte diferentiation. We identifed 7,3’,4’‑trihydroxyisofavone (7,3’,4’‑THIF) as a novel compound that inhibits MR transcriptional activity by screening 30 cosmetic compounds. 7,3’,4’‑THIF ameliorated the cortisol efect which decreases keratinocyte diferentiation in NHEKs and RHE. In a clinical study on PS subjects, 7,3’,4’‑ THIF (0.1%)‑containing cream improved skin barrier function, including skin surface pH, barrier recovery rate, and stratum corneum lipids. In conclusion, skin barrier dysfunction owing to excess GC is mediated by MR and GR; thus, it could be prevented by treatment with MR antagonists. Therefore, topical MR antagonists are a promising therapeutic option for skin barrier dysfunction after topical GC treatment or PS.
[Show full text]
This Fact Sheet Provides Information to Patients with Eczema and Their Carers. About Topical Corticosteroids How to Apply Topic
This fact sheet provides information to patients with eczema and their carers. About topical corticosteroids You or your child’s doctor has prescribed a topical corticosteroid for the treatment of eczema. For treating eczema, corticosteroids are usually prepared in a cream or ointment and are applied topically (directly onto the skin). Topical corticosteroids work by reducing inflammation and helping to control an over-reactive response of the immune system at the site of eczema. They also tighten blood vessels, making less blood flow to the surface of the skin. Together, these effects help to manage the symptoms of eczema. There is a range of steroids that can be used to treat eczema, each with different strengths (potencies). On the next page, the potencies of some common steroids are shown, as well as the concentration that they are usually used in cream or ointment preparations. Using a moisturiser along with a steroid cream does not reduce the effect of the steroid. There are many misconceptions about the side effects of topical corticosteroids. However these treatments are very safe and patients are encouraged to follow the treatment regimen as advised by their doctor. How to apply topical corticosteroids How often should I apply? How much should I apply? Apply 1–2 times each day to the affected area Enough cream should be used so that the of skin according to your doctor’s instructions. entire affected area is covered. The cream can then be rubbed or massaged into the Once the steroid cream has been applied, inflamed skin. moisturisers can be used straight away if needed.
[Show full text]
Betamethasone
Betamethasone Background Betamethasone is a potent, long-acting, synthetic glucocorticoid widely used in equine veterinary medicine as a steroidal anti-inflammatory.1 It is often administered intra-articularly for control of pain associated with inflammation and osteoarthritis.2 Betamethasone is a prescription medication and can only be dispensed from or upon the request of a http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betamethasone#/media/File:Betamethasone veterinarian. It is commercially available .png in a variety of formulations including BetaVet™, BetaVet Soluspan Suspension® and Betasone Aqueous Suspension™.3 Betamethasone can be used intra-articularly, intramuscularly, by inhalation, and topically.4 When administered intra-articularly, it is often combined with other substances such as hyaluronan.5 Intra-articular and intramuscular dosages range widely based upon articular space, medication combination protocol, and practitioner preference. Betamethasone is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist which binds to various glucocorticoid receptors setting off a sequence of events affecting gene transcription and the synthesis of proteins. These mechanisms of action include: • Potential alteration of the G protein-coupled receptors to interfere with intracellular signal transduction pathways • Enhanced transcription in many genes, especially those involving suppression of inflammation. • Inhibition of gene transcription – including those that encode pro-inflammatory substances. The last two of these are considered genomic effects. This type of corticosteroid effect usually occurs within hours to days after administration. The genomic effects persist after the concentrations of the synthetic corticosteroid in plasma are no longer detectable, as evidenced by persistent suppression of the normal production of hydrocortisone following synthetic corticosteroid administration.6 When used judiciously, corticosteroids can be beneficial to the horse.
[Show full text]
DESONATE® (Desonide) Gel 0.05% for Topical Use Only • Systemic Absorption May Require Evaluation for HPA Axis Suppression Initial U.S
HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION ----------------------- WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS------------------------ These highlights do not include all the information needed to use • Topical corticosteroids can produce reversible hypothalamic pituitary DESONATE Gel safely and effectively. See full prescribing information adrenal (HPA) axis suppression, Cushing's syndrome and unmask latent for DESONATE Gel. diabetes. (5.1) DESONATE® (desonide) Gel 0.05% for topical use only • Systemic absorption may require evaluation for HPA axis suppression Initial U.S. Approval: 1972 (5.1). • Modify use should HPA axis suppression develop (5.1) ---------------------------- INDICATIONS AND USAGE--------------------------- • Potent corticosteroids, use on large areas, prolonged use or occlusive use may increase systemic absorption (5.1) DESONATE is a corticosteroid indicated for the topical treatment of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in patients 3 months of age and older. (1) • Local adverse reactions may include atrophy, striae, irritation, acneiform eruptions, hypopigmentation, and allergic contact dermatitis and may be ---------------------- DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION----------------------- more likely with occlusive use or more potent corticosteroids. (5.2, 5.4, 6) • Apply as a thin layer to the affected areas two times daily and rub in • Children may be more susceptible to systemic toxicity when treated with gently. (2) topical corticosteroids. (5.1, 8.4) • Therapy should be discontinued when control is achieved. (2) • If no improvement is seen within 4 weeks, reassessment of diagnosis ------------------------------ ADVERSE REACTIONS------------------------------- may be necessary. (2) The most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥ 1%) are headache and • Should not be used with occlusive dressings. (2) application site burning. (6) • Treatment beyond 4 consecutive weeks is not recommended. (2) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact LEO Pharma • For topical use only.
[Show full text]
(CD-P-PH/PHO) Report Classification/Justifica
COMMITTEE OF EXPERTS ON THE CLASSIFICATION OF MEDICINES AS REGARDS THEIR SUPPLY (CD-P-PH/PHO) Report classification/justification of medicines belonging to the ATC group D07A (Corticosteroids, Plain) Table of Contents Page INTRODUCTION 4 DISCLAIMER 6 GLOSSARY OF TERMS USED IN THIS DOCUMENT 7 ACTIVE SUBSTANCES Methylprednisolone (ATC: D07AA01) 8 Hydrocortisone (ATC: D07AA02) 9 Prednisolone (ATC: D07AA03) 11 Clobetasone (ATC: D07AB01) 13 Hydrocortisone butyrate (ATC: D07AB02) 16 Flumetasone (ATC: D07AB03) 18 Fluocortin (ATC: D07AB04) 21 Fluperolone (ATC: D07AB05) 22 Fluorometholone (ATC: D07AB06) 23 Fluprednidene (ATC: D07AB07) 24 Desonide (ATC: D07AB08) 25 Triamcinolone (ATC: D07AB09) 27 Alclometasone (ATC: D07AB10) 29 Hydrocortisone buteprate (ATC: D07AB11) 31 Dexamethasone (ATC: D07AB19) 32 Clocortolone (ATC: D07AB21) 34 Combinations of Corticosteroids (ATC: D07AB30) 35 Betamethasone (ATC: D07AC01) 36 Fluclorolone (ATC: D07AC02) 39 Desoximetasone (ATC: D07AC03) 40 Fluocinolone Acetonide (ATC: D07AC04) 43 Fluocortolone (ATC: D07AC05) 46 2 Diflucortolone (ATC: D07AC06) 47 Fludroxycortide (ATC: D07AC07) 50 Fluocinonide (ATC: D07AC08) 51 Budesonide (ATC: D07AC09) 54 Diflorasone (ATC: D07AC10) 55 Amcinonide (ATC: D07AC11) 56 Halometasone (ATC: D07AC12) 57 Mometasone (ATC: D07AC13) 58 Methylprednisolone Aceponate (ATC: D07AC14) 62 Beclometasone (ATC: D07AC15) 65 Hydrocortisone Aceponate (ATC: D07AC16) 68 Fluticasone (ATC: D07AC17) 69 Prednicarbate (ATC: D07AC18) 73 Difluprednate (ATC: D07AC19) 76 Ulobetasol (ATC: D07AC21) 77 Clobetasol (ATC: D07AD01) 78 Halcinonide (ATC: D07AD02) 81 LIST OF AUTHORS 82 3 INTRODUCTION The availability of medicines with or without a medical prescription has implications on patient safety, accessibility of medicines to patients and responsible management of healthcare expenditure. The decision on prescription status and related supply conditions is a core competency of national health authorities.
[Show full text]
Clinical Policy: Topical Agents: Corticosteroids
Clinical Policy: Topical Agents: Corticosteroids Reference Number: OH.PHAR.PPA.92 Effective Date: 01/01/2020 Revision Log Last Review Date: Line of Business: Medicaid See Important Reminder at the end of this policy for important regulatory and legal information. Description TOPICAL AGENTS: CORTICOSTEROIDS – LOW POTENCY NO PA REQUIRED “PREFERRED” PA REQUIRED “NON- PREFERRED” DESONIDE cream, ointment (generic of Desowen®) ALCLOMETASONE cream, ointment (generic of FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE 0.01% cream, solution Aclovate®) (generic of Synalar®) CAPEX® shampoo (fluocinolone acetonide) FLUOCINOLONE body oil, scalp oil (generic of Derma- DESONATE®gel (desonide) Smoothe/ FS®) DESONIDE lotion (generic of Desowen®) HYDROCORTISONE cream, lotion, ointment HYDROCORTISONE ACETATE WITH ALOE gel HYDROCORTISONE WITH UREA cream (generic of Carmol HC®) PANDEL® cream (hydrocortisone probutate) PEDIADERM HC® kit TOPICAL AGENTS: CORTICOSTEROIDS – MEDIUM POTENCY NO PA REQUIRED “PREFERRED” PA REQUIRED “NON--PREFERRED” BETAMETHASONE DIPROPIONATE-CALCIPOTRIENE BETAMETHASONE DIPROPIONATE lotion (generic of Ointment Diprolene®) BETAMETHASONE VALERATE cream, lotion (generic of CLOCORTOLONE PIVALATE (generic of Cloderm®) Valisone®) CORDRAN® tape (flurandrenolide) FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE cream, ointment (generic of DESOXIMETASONE cream, gel, ointment (generic of Cutivate®) Topicort®) MOMETASONE FUROATE cream, ointment, solution FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE 0.025% cream, ointment (generic of Elocon®) (generic of Synalar®) PREDNICARBATE cream (generic of Dermatop®) FLUTICASONE
[Show full text]
Orange Book Cumulative Supplement 7 July 2006
CUMULATIVE SUPPLEMENT 07 July 2006 APPROVED DRUG PRODUCTS WITH THERAPEUTIC EQUIVALENCE EVALUATIONS 26th EDITION Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Center for Drug Evaluation and Research Office of Generic Drugs 2006 Prepared By Office of Generic Drugs Center for Drug Evaluation and Research Food and Drug Administration APPROVED DRUG PRODUCTS with THERAPEUTIC EQUIVALENCE EVALUATIONS 26th EDITION Cumulative Supplement 07 July 2006 CONTENTS PAGE 1.0 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................ iii 1.1 How to use the Cumulative Supplement ........................................................................................... iii 1.2 Applicant Name Changes.................................................................................................................. iv 1.3 Availability of the Edition ................................................................................................................... vi 1.4 Report of Counts for the Prescription Drug Product List ................................................................... vi 1.5 Zocor (simvastatin) Patent Relisting.................................................................................................viii 1.6 Cumulative Supplement Legend ....................................................................................................... vi DRUG PRODUCT LISTS Prescription Drug Product List ......................................................................................................
[Show full text]
Steroids Topical
Steroids, Topical Therapeutic Class Review (TCR) September 18, 2020 No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, digital scanning, or via any information storage or retrieval system without the express written consent of Magellan Rx Management. All requests for permission should be mailed to: Magellan Rx Management Attention: Legal Department 6950 Columbia Gateway Drive Columbia, Maryland 21046 The materials contained herein represent the opinions of the collective authors and editors and should not be construed to be the official representation of any professional organization or group, any state Pharmacy and Therapeutics committee, any state Medicaid Agency, or any other clinical committee. This material is not intended to be relied upon as medical advice for specific medical cases and nothing contained herein should be relied upon by any patient, medical professional or layperson seeking information about a specific course of treatment for a specific medical condition. All readers of this material are responsible for independently obtaining medical advice and guidance from their own physician and/or other medical professional in regard to the best course of treatment for their specific medical condition. This publication, inclusive of all forms contained herein, is intended to be educational in nature and is intended to be used for informational purposes only. Send comments and suggestions to [email protected]. September
[Show full text]
Formulary Updates Effective January 1, 2021
Formulary Updates Effective January 1, 2021 Dear Valued Client, Please see the following lists of formulary updates that will apply to the HometownRx Formulary effective January 1 st , 2021. As the competition among clinically similar products increases, our formulary strategy enables us to prefer safe, proven medication alternatives and lower costs without negatively impacting member choice or access. Please note: Not all drugs listed may be covered under your prescription drug benefit. Certain drugs may have specific restrictions or special copay requirements depending on your plan. The formulary alternatives listed are examples of selected alternatives that are on the formulary. Other alternatives may be available. Members on a medication that will no longer be covered may want to talk to their healthcare providers about other options. Medications that do not have alternatives will be available at 100% member coinsurance . Preferred to Non -Preferred Tier Drug Disease State /Drug Class Preferred Alternatives ALREX Eye inflammation loteprednol (generic for LOTEMAX) APRISO 1 Gastrointestinal agent mesalamine (generic for APRISO) BEPREVE Eye allergies azelastine (generic for OPTIVAR) CIPRODEX 1 Ear inflammation ciprofloxacin-dexamethasone (generic for CIPRODEX) COLCRYS 1 Gout colchicine (generic for COLCRYS) FIRST -LANSOPRAZOLE Gastrointestinal agent Over-the-counter lansoprazole without a prescription FIRST -MOUTHWASH BLM Mouth inflammation lidocaine 2% viscous solution (XYLOCAINE) LOTEMAX 1 Eye inflammation loteprednol etabonate (generic
[Show full text]
Medication List
Medication List Walgreens Plus™ members receive discounts on thousands of generic and brand-name medications included on this Medication List, which is divided into two sections, “Value Priced” Medications and “Discounted” Medications*. The price for a medication identified as “Value-Priced” is listed below: Get savings up to 85% off Cash Prices • 30-day-supply drugs cost $5 (tier 1), $10 (tier 2) or $15 (tier 3) on Atorvastatin (generic Lipitor) and • 90-day-supply drugs cost $10 (tier 1), $20 (tier 2) or $30 (tier 3) Rosuvastatin (generic Crestor) †† The Discounted Medications section lists the discounts offered to Walgreens Plus members on other generic and brand-name medications not included in the Value-Priced Medication section. The price for a medication is based on its tier and whether it is a 30-day or 90-day supply†. There may be an additional cost for quanities greater than those listed. This discount prescription pricing applies only to Walgreen Plus members on prescriptions purchased in select Walgreens stores that are not billed to insurance and/or used in combination with other health or pharmacy benefit programs. For further details, see your pharmacist or Walgreens.com/Plus. VALUE GENERICS NAPROXEN 250MG TAB 2 60 180 Antifungal NAPROXEN 500MG TAB 2 60 180 Quantity NAPROXEN 375MG TAB 2 60 180 Drug Name Tier 30 90 NAPROXEN DR 500MG TAB 3 60 180 FLUCONAZOLE 150MG TAB 2 1 3 TERBINAFINE 250MG TAB 2 30 90 Asthma Quantity Antiviral Drug Name Tier 30 90 Quantity ALBUTEROL 0.083% INH SOLN 25X3ML 2 75 225 Drug Name Tier 30 90 AMINOPHYLLINE
[Show full text]
A New Robust Technique for Testing of Glucocorticosteroids in Dogs and Horses Terry E
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Retrospective Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 2007 A new robust technique for testing of glucocorticosteroids in dogs and horses Terry E. Webster Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd Part of the Veterinary Toxicology and Pharmacology Commons Recommended Citation Webster, Terry E., "A new robust technique for testing of glucocorticosteroids in dogs and horses" (2007). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 15029. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/15029 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Retrospective Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A new robust technique for testing of glucocorticosteroids in dogs and horses by Terry E. Webster A thesis submitted to the graduate faculty in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE Major: Toxicology Program o f Study Committee: Walter G. Hyde, Major Professor Steve Ensley Thomas Isenhart Iowa State University Ames, Iowa 2007 Copyright © Terry Edward Webster, 2007. All rights reserved UMI Number: 1446027 Copyright 2007 by Webster, Terry E. All rights reserved. UMI Microform 1446027 Copyright 2007 by ProQuest Information and Learning Company. All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest Information and Learning Company 300 North Zeeb Road P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1346 ii DEDICATION I want to dedicate this project to my wife, Jackie, and my children, Shauna, Luke and Jake for their patience and understanding without which this project would not have been possible.
[Show full text]
Steroid Use in Prednisone Allergy Abby Shuck, Pharmd Candidate
Steroid Use in Prednisone Allergy Abby Shuck, PharmD candidate 2015 University of Findlay If a patient has an allergy to prednisone and methylprednisolone, what (if any) other corticosteroid can the patient use to avoid an allergic reaction? Corticosteroids very rarely cause allergic reactions in patients that receive them. Since corticosteroids are typically used to treat severe allergic reactions and anaphylaxis, it seems unlikely that these drugs could actually induce an allergic reaction of their own. However, between 0.5-5% of people have reported any sort of reaction to a corticosteroid that they have received.1 Corticosteroids can cause anything from minor skin irritations to full blown anaphylactic shock. Worsening of allergic symptoms during corticosteroid treatment may not always mean that the patient has failed treatment, although it may appear to be so.2,3 There are essentially four classes of corticosteroids: Class A, hydrocortisone-type, Class B, triamcinolone acetonide type, Class C, betamethasone type, and Class D, hydrocortisone-17-butyrate and clobetasone-17-butyrate type. Major* corticosteroids in Class A include cortisone, hydrocortisone, methylprednisolone, prednisolone, and prednisone. Major* corticosteroids in Class B include budesonide, fluocinolone, and triamcinolone. Major* corticosteroids in Class C include beclomethasone and dexamethasone. Finally, major* corticosteroids in Class D include betamethasone, fluticasone, and mometasone.4,5 Class D was later subdivided into Class D1 and D2 depending on the presence or 5,6 absence of a C16 methyl substitution and/or halogenation on C9 of the steroid B-ring. It is often hard to determine what exactly a patient is allergic to if they experience a reaction to a corticosteroid.
[Show full text]