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ISSUE 1 ISSUE 109 APRIL 1990 JUNE 2017 Index to The SubCommittee Report April 1990–June 2017

Guide to This Index The document is divided into two sections: a Subject Index (starting on page 4) and an Author Index (starting on page 44). In both indexes, the subject or author (given in bold print) is followed by the title of the article; then (in bold again) the issue and page number, separated by a dash. For example, 1-10 is Issue 1, page 10; 85-12 is issue 85, page 12; and so on. See the table on pages 2 & 3 for the dates of each SubCommittee Report issue number. This is just a general index in that only article titles and authors are referenced. A normal index would include all references to particular subjects found within articles; that is not the case here. For example, just about any article written on building a model will include a detailed description of the approach taken to constructing the hull or ballast tank, but the subject headings “Hull/Hull Layout” and “Ballast System/Tanks” only list articles that are specifically about those subjects; more, of course, will be found in articles and columns under other subject headings, which include the names of specific and vendors. When there is overlap among topics in an article, it may be listed under more than one subject heading. Where there are two or more authors, the article will be listed under each one. Regular Columns: Over the years, The SubCommittee Report has seen columns come and go; these are always identified with the designation “(column)” after the title. In some cases, when deemed appropriate, the subtitles or contents of articles are listed under the column name. Most of the time, however, there is simply a list of issue-page numbers following the name. For specific topics covered in columns, see other subject headings where, in the list of articles, the column title name is given first, followed by the article title (e.g.: “The Engineering Deck: Objects of Fascination: Coastal Submarines: 93-34).

Alphabetization The editor of this index has chosen a word-by-word approach to alphabetization, meaning that once a space is inserted, alphabetization is interrupted. Words containing dashes, hyphens, and apostrophes are treated as single words, without the punctuation. Otherwise a strict letter-by- letter alphabetization rule has been applied, which means, for example, that Mac and Mc names are not grouped together but are in their correct alphabetical location—e.g.: MacDonald, Old / Martin, Bob / May, Don / McCue, Brian / Meagher, David / etc. The articles A and The at the beginning of a title or subject are ignored in alphabetization, which begins with the next word, but they are included for alphabetizing purposes later in the sentence – for example: Building a 1/96th R/C Skipjack / Building a Fiberglass Hull / Building Flugelman’s Seaview / Building the Deep Sea Designs Alfa Kit / etc. Numbers rendered as numbers (e.g., ‘9’ rather than ‘Nine’) are usually placed first in the sentence or list, followed by spelled-out words. Sometimes, however, convenience calls for numbers to be placed as if they are spelled out; apologies for any confusion caused by this.

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Final Note Nobody’s perfect, and The SubCommittee Report has its share of typos and misspellings, not just in the article texts but also in headlines and author names. The SCR has also gone through several format and style changes. Most, but probably not all, have been corrected in this index. The editor, being human, has undoubtedly also made the occasional goof, including typos on page numbers, but we are happy to make good on them when they are pointed out. Please send any comments, suggestions, or corrections to the editor of The SubCommiittee Report: [email protected].

The SubCommittee Report: Guide to Issue Numbers

Issue No. Month/Year Issue No. Month/Year 1 April 1990 36 March 1999 2 July 1990 37 June 1999 3 November 1990 38 September 1999 4 February 1991 39 December 1999 5 May–June 1991 40 March 2000 6 September 1991 41 June 2000 7 December 1991 42 September 2000 8 March 1992 43 December 2000 9 June 1992 44 March 2001 10 Fall 1992 45 June 2001 11 Winter 1992 46 September 2001 12 Spring 1993 47 December 2001 13 Summer 1993 48 March 2002 14 Fall 1993 49 June 2002 15 Winter 1993 50 September 2002 16 Spring 1994 51 December 2002 17 Summer 1994 52 March 2003 18 Fall 1994 53 June 2003 19 Winter 1994 54 September 2003 20 March 1995 55 December 2003 21 June 1995 56 January 2004 22 September 1995 57 June 2004 23 December 1995 58 September 2004 24 March 1996 59 December 2004 25 June 1996 60 March 2005 26 September 1996 61 June 2005 27 December 1996 62 September 2005 28 March 1997 63 December 2005 29 June 1997 64 March 2006 30 September 1997 65 June 2006 31 December 1997 66 September 2006 32 March 1998 67 December 2006 33 June 1998 68 March 2007 34 September 1998 69 June 2007 35 December 1998 70 September 2007

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71 December 2007 92 March 2013 72 March 2008 93 June 2013 73 June 2008 94 September 2013 74 September 2008 95 December 2013 75 December 2008 96 March 2014 76 March 2009 97 June 2014 77 June 2009 98 September 2014 78 September 2009 99 December 2014 79 December 2009 100 March 2015 80 March 2010 101 June 2015 81 June 2010 102 September 2015 82 September 2010 103 December 2015 83 December 2010 104 March 2016 84 March 2011 105 June 2016 85 June 2011 106 September 2016 86 September 2011 107 December 2016 87 December 2011 108 March 2017 88 March 2012 109 June 2017 89 June 2012 90 September 2013 91 December 2013

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Subject Index

A Albacore Albacore: 1/60th Scale SubTech Phase 3 R/C Accurate Model Parts (vendor) Model Submarine: 35-26 See AMP. Albacore: and tips on mold making: 30-52 Acid Etching Albacore’s X-Stern System: 18-18 Snapshot: Acid-Etching: 42-17 In My Defense (Building a SubTech Albacore): 103-18 A-class Submarines Project: 1710 Beluga—The Russian Albacore: Whatzitlooklike: The A-boats: A Legend Is 59-44 Born: 25-50 Snapshot: Converting the SubTech Albacore ACTion R/C Electronics (vendor) Model to Phase-4 Standard: 41-46 Smoke on the Horizon: ACTion R/C USS Albacore: Building the Hull Revolution: Electronics: 85-60 8-33 Adhesives/Epoxies Alexander Engel KG (vendor) (See also SEALING SYSTEMS.) Building the Engel Lafayette Kit: 63-10 Beginner’s Corner: Adhesives Tip: 27-25 The Exchange: Engel-based USS Abraham Bondo: A Sticky but Very Useful Mess: 10-14 Lincoln and USS Daniel Boone: 56-4 Fox Schedule: Ballast Tip: 16-25 Hawaii Engel Conversion: 95-46 Fox Schedule: Multi-Purpose Filler: 10-31 Smoke on the Horizon: Alexander Engel: 84- Snapshot: Recommended Uses of 57; 87-34; 89-27; 92-22; 97-62; 107-17; Cyanoacrylate Adhesives: 40-38 109-22 Advice/Guidance Smoke on the Horizon: Type 212A Kit: 84-57 How to Visit a Submarine – Follow-up: 5-3 Smoke on the Horizon: No Smoke Award: So, You Want to Tour a Nuke?: 3-23 101-37 AFV Club (vendor) Alfa/Alpha Smoke on the Horizon: AFV Club: 88-40 Building a Russian Alfa-class SSN Air Hogs (vendor) Submarine for R/C: 12-51 Smoke on the Horizon: Air Hogs: 93-38 Building the Deep Sea Designs 1/72nd Kit of a Air Tanks Soviet Alfa-class Submarine: Part 1, 11-43 Air Pressure Tanks: SubCommittee Safety CN Models 1/200th Alfa: 78-26 Group Report: 35-38 Kit Review: DML #1005, Dallas & Alpha: 2-17 Akula Alligator Akula WTC Retrofit Using a Modified Alligator! The Forgotten Torchbearer of the R/CABS System: 58-10 U.S. Navy Submarine : 66-16 Building the Dumas Akula: 54-50 Fox Schedule: Understanding the Akula Update!: 56-44 Technology of the Alligator: A Look Customizing the Dumas Akula: 56-24 Inside and Out: 58-5 Fox Schedule: Akula IIs best 688Is?: 27-10 Fox Schedule: Mysterious Civil War Sub Libor’s Akula: 72-15 Sought in the Waters off North Carolina Project 71: Akula: 57-42 in Science Channel Special, Hunt for the The R/C Akula Project: Status & Lessons USS Alligator: 62-9 Learned: 6-14 Modeling de Villeroi’s Salvage Smoke on the Horizon: Alexander Engel KG Submarine: A Junior Achievement: 60-48 (Akula II): 109-22 The Submarine Historian: Brutus de Snapshot: 4-27 Villeroi’s Waterbug: 82-46 Alvin, DSV Modeling DSV Alvin: 15-17

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Submarines of Science and Fiction: The Tales from the Room (column): Observation Room: 19-20 65-56; 66-7; 67-10; 68-20; 69-34; 70-26; AMP (vendor) 71-27 Smoke on the Horizon: Accurate Model Parts: Trials of a First Attempt at Building a Model 90-69 Submarine: 53-39 Smoke on the Horizon: Special Navy Type Antennas IIA Enhancement Kit: 80-59 See RADIO SYSTEMS/TECHNOLOGY. Andrew Jackson, USS Arcade Games Static on the Line: Return of the Renwal Up Periscope: A Personal History of (Revell) Polaris Submarine: 52-26 Submarine Arcade Games: 73-46 Anecdotes and Narratives Argonaut Junior (See also BOAT WIDOW; JUST ONE BRIT’S The Submarine Historian: An “Iron Boat” VIEW; . . . IN THE BAFFLES!; LETTER FROM Built of Wood: Simon Lake’s Argonaut GIZMO, A; SUBMARINE MODELING.) Junior: 81-48 An Alfa Officer, Russian Missiles, and a The Submarine Historian: Argonaut Russian Submarine Base—or, What I Did in Junior2010 Aces Her Sea Trials—More 2005: 65-15 or Less: 83-46 (with additional pictures on A Christmas Story: 28-50 page 83-00) BatSub: The Weekend Effects Model Builder: ArkModel (vendor) 35-54 Smoke on the Horizon: ArkModel: 92-24; Fox Schedule: A Day at Kings Bay: 31-10 97-62 Fox Schedule: Bootleggers Lose Rum-Running Static on the Line: Larger Scale Kits: 96-44 Submarine; Third Craft Used in Lake Association of Model Submariners Champlain Seized (1926 report): 17-36 SIG-News: Association of Model Submariners: Fox Schedule: Change of Command: 27-12 16-14 Fox Schedule: Fishing Boat Skipper Tells How He Snared Submarine: 10-30 Athenia, SS Fox Schedule: Jumping Back in the Water: A The Sinking of the SS Athenia (from Former Modeler’s Return: 9-35 UBOAT.NET): 41-10 Fox Schedule: Simulating Submarine Life at Aurora (vendor) Home: 16-31 (Re)Building Aurora’s USS Nautilus SSN-571 Fox Schedule: The First in 1/242th Scale: 13-28 Submarine Base (visit): 31-12 Smoke on the Horizon: Aurora/Moebius: 86-32 Fox Schedule: Where Subs Go to Die: 9-36 Azorian The Horse and Cow: 12-23 Azorian: The CIA Project to Recover a It’s a Boomer Life: 70-28 Sunken Russian Submarine: A Letter to the SubCommittee: 5-24 Part 1, 108-47; Part 2, 109-46 Life Aboard a Submarine: 38-40 Azorian: The Raising of the K-129 (making The Littlest Submariner: 6-60 of the film): 76-16 Morning in the Med: 17-78 My Summer Vacation: 2-11 One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish . . . Blueback!: Getting My Toes Wet (and More!) Learning Lessons the Hard Way as an R/C B Sub Rookie: 49-22 Sea Stories: 13-21 Back Azimuth (column) Sub Books: A Little Book Story: 29-65 11-54; 13-47; 14-66; 16-64 Sublines: 6-36 Ballast Control Levers A Tale of Two Submarine Models—Both Smoke on the Horizon: Goldberg Arts: 85-59 Missing: 5-4 5

Ballast Systems/Tanks Barbel (See also AIR PRESSURE TANKS; CO2; DIVING; Fox Schedule: A Deep Affection: Groups FLOTATION; FREON; TRIMMING.) Seek to Save Submarine from Cutter’s Ballast, & Balance (or: Lead, Torches: 14-29 Foam & Fussing): 34-68 Basic Molding and Lighting (column) Ballast Tank Valves: 33-66 Building Doors from Scratch: 86-60 Beginner’s Corner: Alternative pressure tanks Latex 1:1, Silicone RTV, Polyester, for ballast systems: 36-36 Polyurethane, epoxy… Everyone has Beginner’s Corner: Building a submarine heard the terms: 81-42 from scratch: 41-52 LEDs & Casting: 83-42 Submarine: 40-56 LEDs Simplified: 82-43 A Design for an Auto Trim Tank: 51-20 Creating Lamps and Windows for the The Engineering Deck: 24-41 Wilhelm Bauer Conning Tower: 85-34 The Engineering Deck: 3D Printing and Type XXI Marker Lights: 84-44 Piston Ballast System: 104-54; 107-38; Batfish, USS 108-32 USS Batfish (SS-310): 67-23 The Engineering Deck: Pump ballast system: 25-40 Batteries The Exchange: Ballast Tank Air Valves: 36-3 Beginner’s Corner: Batteries: 30-36 Fox Schedule: Piston-Pump Ballast System Fox Schedule: New Developments in Battery Advice: 12-49 Technology: 17-38 A Gas-Operated Ballast System—with an How It Works: 6-6; 16-17; 25-44 Eye on the Environment: 15-22 How to Match to Your Boat: Batteries: 25-46 German U-boat Type VIIC: The Ballast Snapshot: Lithium Metal-Hydride System: 60-10 Rechargeable Batteries: 40-25 Hawaii Engel Conversion: 95-46 Submarine Storage Batteries: 109-32 How It Works: 15-30; 29-42; 85-30 Battleship Cove The Laboratory: Ballast System Control: 31-44 Back on the Road with the Rochester Gang: The Laboratory: Piston Tanks: 30-56 Visiting the Juliett 484 and Battleship Cove: The Laboratory: Pump-Operated Ballast 51-22 Tanks: 32-46 Whatzitlooklike #19: Juliett-class Russian An Onboard Air Compressor–based Ballast Submarine: 19-12 System for R/C Submarines: 27-32 Bearings, Fixtures, and Fittings R/C Submarine Ballast Tank: A Pressure Bearings, Fixtures, and Things: 49-44 Hull Mounted Propel Gas System: 42-28 Brass Fittings: Work in Progress!: 26-58 Reverse R/CABS: 69-26 Whatzitlooklike (#8): Deck fittings: 17-24 Shark Build: SSN-591: 103-46 Whatzitlooklike #18: Tractable Cleats; Deck A Simple Ballast System: 56-50 Fittings; Periscopes: 18-21 Smoke on the Horizon: Alexander Engel: 87-34 Beginner’s Corner (column) Smoke on the Horizon: Goldberg Arts: 85-59 Advice for regattas; batteries: 30-36 SUBlimation: The INTOPSS Salvage System: Air-operated ballast system: 41-52 49-56 Alternative pressure tanks for ballast systems: Submarine Ballast Systems: Testing a Freon- 36-36 12 Alternative: 7-19 A Better Indexing Lip: 42-42 Variable Displacement Cylinder Design: 58-49 Building a WTC: 40-12 Water Pump Operated Ballast Tanks: 7-33 Combatting discouragement; dry transfer Baltimore, USS decals: 29-30 Fox Schedule: USS Baltimore (SSN-702) Dive plane retraction: 33-40 Inactivation Ceremony: 31-7 Hull construction: 45-53

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Radios, Servos, Voltage, Motors and Gear Paine, Thomas: In Memoriam: Dr. Thomas Reduction: 32-36 Paine: 10-38 Soldering Tips: 28-47 Peral, Isaac: SUBlimation: Isaac Peral: A Technical Q&A; Adhesives Tip: 27-25 Man Ahead of His Time: 48-32 Tiny Tips; Marking Hull Lines; Sanding Phillips, Lodner: Lodner Phillips’ Forgotten Straight; A Word on Safety: 34-46 Great Lakes Submarines: 7-83; Lodner Beluga Philips—Shoemaker/Sub Builder/Genius: R/C Project 1710 Makrel: Experimental 86-33 Research Submarine NATO Code Name: Scherman, Tom: A Passing Legend: 20-11 Beluga: 47-28 Sterling, Forest J.: The Scuttlebutt: Yeo and Yours Truly: 88-54 Big Boats Tesla, Nikola: Nikola Tesla: America’s Magnificent Monsters: 92-12 Forgotten Wizard!: 53-46 Big Dave’s Designs (vendor) Welch, David: In Memoriam: David Welch: Smoke on the Horizon: Big Dave’s Designs: 109-16; Tributes: 109-61 76-54; 83-57; 89-26; 90-70; 94-68 Vanderslice, William R.: In Memoriam: 90-73 Biographies, Profiles, and Obituaries Young, Edward: In Memoriam: Lt. Cdr. Badgley, Doug: In Memoriam: Doug Edward Young, 1914–2003: 54-10 Badgley: 105-50 Blue Ridge Models (vendor) Beach, Edward: In Memoriam: Captain Static on the Line: Blue Ridge Models: 91-46 Edward L. Beach, 1918–2002: 52-4 Static on the Line: Blue Ridge Models resin Bredow, Horst: Horst Bredow and the U- kit of USS Halibut: 105-31 boot Archiv: 28-18 Static on the Line: Display Kits: 96-47 Cousteau, Jacques: Adieu, Captain Blueback, USS Cousteau: 30-12 Blueback SS-581: A Visit in Portland: 25-30 Dealy Samuel: Submarine Hero: CDR Samuel Fox Schedule: Blueback Visit: 53-6 D. Dealy: 42-34 In the Beginning . . .: 51-10 Fluckey, Eugene: In Memoriam: Admiral Small World Models’ USS Blueback: 42-46 Eugene B. Fluckey: 70-58 Tour of Duty: The USS Blueback: 3-22 Gilmore, Howard: Submarine Hero: CDR USS Blueback Gets a Well-Deserved Howard W. Gilmore: 41-34 Overhaul: 39-34 Goff, Harper: In Memoriam: Harper Goff: USS Blueback in Dutch Waters: 52-50 12-28 A Visit to the USS Blueback: 69-12 Horton, Sir Max Kennedy: Admiral Sir Max Kennedy Horton, Submariner par Bluefish Excellence: Part 1, 44-19; Part 2, 45-43 The Battle of Leeds Roads: 52-18 Kachur, Dan: Snapshot: Dan Kachur, Model Boat Sinking/Recovery Builder without Peer!: 40-40 (See also SINKING.) Lockwood, Charles: The Submarine Gray Lady Down: 26-41 Historian: Charles Lockwood, Architect Grey Lady Down: 95-38 of Attack: 108-36 A Low-Cost Leak Detector: 67-34 Morton, Mush: Mush the Magnificent: The Model Submarine Emergency System: 63-59 True Story of Mush Morton and the USS Scorpion: 29-44 Wahoo in World War II (screenplay): Smoke on the Horizon: Boat Recovery Tip: Act I, 63-38; Act II, 64-38; Act III, 65-38; 84-61 Act IV, 66-40; Act V, 67-36 Snapshot: Model Submarine Recovery: We Murray, Tom: Personality: Tom Murray, Haven’t Killed Anyone…Yet!: 42-16 Master Modeler: 5-21 Snapshot: When (Not If) You Lose Your R/C O’Kane, Richard: In Memoriam: Admiral Submarine: 19-41 Richard O’Kane: 16-16 When . . . When Happens: 52-28

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Boat Widow (column) Buoys 21-9; 22-9 Fox Schedule: Better Buoy Design: 16-31 Books and Book Reviews Smoke on the Horizon: Waterbuoy Floating (See also (COLUMN); SUB BOOKS.) Key Ring: 76-55 A Call to Arms: How to Get a Book on R/C The Ultimate Rescue Buoy?: 40-20 Submarining!: 12-8 Fox Schedule: SubBooks (reviews of The Coffin Boats and Submarines of the C Imperial Japanese Navy): 15-47 SIG-News: Submarines of Science & Fiction: Cameras The Observation Room: 15-9; 16-11; 17-8 See PHOTOGRAPHY/VIDEOS. Smoke on the Horizon column reviews: Card Modeling Die U-Boot des Kaisers (by Joachim Card Modeling for R/C Submarines: 4-14 Schröeder): 56-20 Modeling in Paper: A Review of U-154 in Model Submarine Technology (by Norbert 1/100th Scale: 25-22 Brüggen): 53-13 Modeling the French Submarine Surcouf in Simply Submarines (by Chris Jackson): Card: Part 1, 7-26; Part 2, 8-19 53-13 Carrying Cases Submarines and Deep Sea Vehicles (by Have Sub, Will Travel: 38-50 Jeffrey Tall): 58-22 Have Sub, Still Travel: Post-9/11 Airline U-Boot Type VII (by David Westwood): Carry-on Adventures!: 50-52 56-20 Smoke on the Horizon: Steve Jensen: 86-31 Sub Books: Submarine Book Sellers in England: 16-50 Carter, Jimmy Sub Books: Submarines in the Comic Books Fox Schedule: Silent Service Honors Former (or comic submarines): 17-94 President : 35-13 Bournville Submarine Dive-In Caswell Plating (vendor) See EVENTS. Smoke on the Horizon: Caswell Plating: 92-23 Bow Planes CDs Beginner’s Corner: Dive plane retraction: 33-40 CD Review: Submarine Force: Past— Mechanical Bow Planes for Fleet Boats: 54-56 Present—Future: 25-72 Security Secrets: 58-36 SubBooks: The Fleet Type Submarine Smoke on the Horizon: KMc Designs: 102-61 NAVPERS 16160 (June 1946) (review): Snapshot: American Boomer with Bow 51-55 Planes!?: 40-26 Chapter Activities Bowfin, USS See EVENTS; FOX SCHEDULE; FUN RUNS; The Exchange: USS Bowfin Model: 43-6 SUN-N-FUNS. The USS Bowfin Museum: 41-26 Cheyenne, USS Bronco (vendor) Fox Schedule: USS Cheyenne (SSN-773) Joins Static on the Line: 84-56 the Fleet (news release): 27-9 Snapshot: Kevin’s Souped-up 1/96th Scale Brushless Motors USS Cheyenne: 42-24 See MOTORS. Civil War Submarines Buffalo, USS (See also ALLIGATOR; HISTORICAL BACKGROUND.) The USS Buffalo (SSN-715): 22-47 The Louisiana Mystery Sub: 68-43 Buoyancy Peyton Place and the Intelligent Whale: 42-62 Ballast, Buoyancy & Balance (or: Lead, The Untold Story of Intelligent Whale: 77-29 Foam & Fussing): 34-68 Clippard Industries (vendor) The Engineering Deck: Buoyancy and center Smoke on the Horizon: Clippard Industries: 81-60 of gravity: 21-46

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CMK (vendor) Peddinghaus Conning Tower Review: 4-32 Smoke on the Horizon: CMK: 90-70 Control Linkages CO2 See Linkages. Beginner’s Corner: A Safer CO2 Ballast Controls/Controllers System: 36-36 Servo-Activated Micro Switches: 72-60 CO2 Gas Ballast System from SubWorks: 37-31 Smoke on the Horizon: Micro Controllers: CO2 Systems for R/C Submarines: 10-22 58-22 How It Works: CO2 safety: 8-4 Smoke on the Horizon: Micro Gyros: 85-58 How to Save the World (or at least your Smoke on the Horizon: New Controls from corner of it): CO2 and You: 35-44 Mtronik: 70-44 Coastal Submarines Cryptology Building the Sheerline Type IID Coastal U-boat: The Secret of Adam and Eve: 55-62 Part 1, 96-52; Part 2, 97-12; Part 3, 98-32 Cutthroat (LSV-2) The Engineering Deck: British U-class Fox Schedule: Ceremony Marks Keel-Laying Coastal Submarines: 95-40 of Cutthroat: 32-10 The Engineering Deck: Objects of Fascination: Coastal Submarines: 93-34 Cyber Hobby (vendor) Toyota’s Coastal Submarines of the Jalopy Static on the Line: 84-55 Class: 14-22 CyberSub (column) Coco Solo (See also INTERNET RESOURCES.) History Is Where You Find It . . . Again!: General internet info: 38-66 34-66 Re SubCommittee website: 24-24 Reviews of other sub websites: 27-84; 28-55; Cold War 29-55; 30-69; 31-58; 32-58; 33-69; 34-70; Alfa Tales: Former Soviet Sailor Reports in 35-71; 37-58 Submarine Life & Times during the Cold

War: 56-12

Fox Schedule: South Carolina Memorial Commemorates Cold War Submariners: 52-9 D Raising the K-129: A Tale of the Cold War: 50-42 Dallas, USS Kit Review: DML #1005, Dallas & Alpha: 2-17 Collecting Permit-ing Revell’s 1:400 Scale USS Dallas: The Exchange: Submarine Memorabilia 2-3 Collecting: 43-6 Dark Horse Submarine Technologies (vendor) Columbia, USS Smoke on the Horizon: Dark Horse Gallops Building Copeland Models 688-I: 21-34 in with New Offerings: 67-12 Combat Simulation Dead Boat Recovery See SIMULATION. See BOAT SINKING/RECOVERY. Communications Dealy, Samuel D. (See also RADIO SYSTEMS/TECHNOLOGY.) Submarine Hero: CDR Samuel D. Dealy: Early Communications with Submerged 42-34 Submarines: 51-58 Decals , USS Beginner’s Corner: Dry Transfer Decals: 29-30 Fox Schedule: Navy Takes Delivery of PCU Smoke on the Horizon: Flagship Model Connecticut; GI Joe and the USS Decals: 80-58 Connecticut: 36-7 Smoke on the Horizon: Gato-class Fleetboat Conning Tower Decals: 70-46 Improving the Revell Type VIIC Conning Smoke on the Horizon: Scale Rivet Decals Tower: 57-18 Available: 70-45

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Deep Sea Designs (vendor) Displaying Building the Deep Sea Designs 1/72nd Kit of After She’s Built: Displaying the Masterpieces: a Soviet Alfa-class Submarine: 11-43 13-15 Smoke on the Horizon: Deep Sea Designs: Diving 83-56 (See also BALLAST SYSTEMS/TANKS.) How It Works: 15-13 Delphin: An Innovative Acrobatic Scale R/C The Laboratory: A Comparison of Dive Submarine: Part One: Background and Systems: 29-38 Build: 44-46 Smoke on the Horizon: New OTW 3.5 inch Depth Control Propulsion Module: 81-59 Digital Depth Control for R/C Subs: 15-64 Smoke on the Horizon: OTW Designs: How It Works: Installing a Servo-operated 104-44; 107-18 System for Automatic Depth Control: 18-15 Smoke on the Horizon: R&R Model Engineering: 102-60 Design Working Submarines, Fail Safe System: 6-18 (See also HOW IT WORKS; WHATZILOOKLIKE.) Design and Development of the Seaview: Diving Bell Part One, 15-28 Smoke on the Horizon: Monsters in Motion: A Design for an Auto Trim Tank: 51-20 88-38 The Engineering Deck: A Lot Has Changed…: Diving Bell (column) 82-28 Seawolf/Centurion; the Moryak; Hobby Store The Engineering Deck: Using CAD & CNC Alert; ballast blow ideas; book reviews; Machines to Produce Your Boat: Part 1, submarine videotapes: 8-16 83-27; Part 2, 84-26 Seaview and Diving Bell; miscellany: 11-49 The Exchange: Manuel Benavente: 40-3 The Typhoon; Sea Power; Seaview; Soviet Flying Sub Build: 103-26 subs; submarine humor: 7-7 Fox Schedule: What Does It Look Like: The BOOK REVIEWS: Fabled Submarine Camel: 9-33 Event 1000 (by David Lavallee): 11-50 Fox Schedule: Where the Anchor Goes on Sharks and Little Fish (by Wolfgang Ott): Fleet Boats: 12-44 11-50 Modeling DSV Alvin: 15-17 Soviet Submarines: 1945 to the Present (by Shark Build: SSN-591: 103-46 John Jordan): 8-17 To Design a Submarine: Simplified Sub Design Undersea Warriors: Submarines of the Math: 40-18 World (by Ernest Louis Schwab): 8-17 What Does It Look Like #2: Masts and DK Models (vendor) Fairings: 10-28 Smoke on the Horizon: DK Models: 97-61 Desk Top Hobbies (vendor) DML (vendor) Supplier Review: Desk Top Hobbies: 1-32 More Conversion Projects: Skywave & Dioramas DML’s 1:700 Scale Subs: 4-11 Das Dock: Type XXI U-boat Diorama in Dolphins, Australian Progress: 19-38 SIG-News: 15-9 The Diorama: A Scene Is Worth a Thousand Words: 16-19 Dominique, Captain Leo Fox Schedule: Skipjack Dockside Diorama: 9-31 Fox Schedule: Captain Leo Dominique Retires The Manfish . , . Strikes!: 26-27 from the U.S. Navy: 42-6 Static on the Line: Fleet Boat Diorama: 69-37 Doors Static on the Line: Russian Boomers, US Basic Molding and Lighting: Building Doors Fleetboats and Japanese Dioramas—oh from Scratch: 86-60 my!: 70-53 Draft Marks USS Skipjack Alongside: Reworking a See WATERLINE DRAFT MARKS. Pierside Diorama: 30-16 10

Drafting/Drawing Gear reducers; direct drive systems; ballast See PLANS, SUBMARINE. systems: 24-41 Drum, USS How submarines operate (dispelling My Visit to the USS Drum: 50-10 assumptions): 23-52 How to Make Control Linkages: 98-62 Dry Docks The Hydro-full Containment Vessel: 36-28 Snapshot: A Practical Floating Dry-Dock Introductory column; pressure hull: 20-33 Model: 40-30 Japanese Midget Submarines of World War II:

95-32

A Lot Has Changed…: 82-28 E Magnificent Monsters: 92-12 Making Control Linkages: 100-27 E-class Submarines Midget Submarines of World War II: 97-28 The Gauntlet: E-class Submarines in the Objects of Fascination: Coastal Submarines: Dardanelles: 27-50 Part 1, 93-34; Part 2, 94-58 Eduard (vendor) Pump ballast system: 25-40 Smoke on the Horizon: Eduard: 90-69 Safety First!: 35-47 Electric Boats Scribing and scribing tools: 26-32 The Electric Boat Collection (photo series): Sturgeon project (Engineered Specialties 1/96th 28-42; 29-24; 30-25; 32-30; 33-30; 34-41; scale Sturgeon SSN kit): 22-32; 27-29; 29- 37-33 32; 30-46 Fox Schedule: Electric Boat Wins $78 Million Using CAD & CNC Machines to Produce Contract for -class Work: 43-8 Your Boat: Part 1, 83-27; Part 2, 84-26 Fox Schedule: Navy adds diesel-electric USS Marlin – some historical background: 88-42 submarine to test inventory: 34-8 USS Marlin – the model work continues…: Electricity 89-36 Depth and Angle Keeper: a poor man’s Engel (vendor) approach: 30-44 See ALEXANDER ENGEL KG. The Fuel Cell: The Power Plant of the Future Enterprise, USS starship . . . Today: 43-38 Submarine Model Building: “Strike, mad The Magic Knob: 28-34 vessel!”: 88-17 Smoke on the Horizon: New Creations R/C: Escaping Submarine 83-60 Escape! The Old-Fashioned Way?: 25-56 Electronic Goldmine (vendor) Espionage Smoke on the Horizon: Electronic Goldmine: Fox Schedule: MI6 stole secrets from the 104-48 French Navy: 27-10 Electronics Fox Schedule: U.S. Spy Subs Dredge Secrets See RADIO SYSTEMS/TECHNOLOGY. from Depths: 17-40 Engine Room, The (column) The Submarine Historian: Recovering Spy Craig O’Neil’s Vacuformer: 8-25 Satellite Film…from 16,400 feet in the Propeller Jig: 9-15 Pacific: The Mission of DSV-1 (Trieste II): Engineering Deck, The (column) 92-26 3D Printing and Piston Ballast System: Evan Designs (vendor) 104-54; 107-38; 108-32 Smoke on the Horizon: Evan Designs: 88-40 British U-class Coastal Submarines: 95-40 Events Buoyancy and center of gravity: 21-46 (See also FUN RUNS; REGATTAS; SUN-N-FUNS.) Changing a Brushless Motor Shaft: 102-34 1998 Internationales U-boot Treffen: 34-22 “Detailing the patterns, pushing the 1998 National Model & Hobby Show: 37-15 process…”: 85-26; Part 2, 86-58 Bournville Dive-In (2016): 106-15

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Bournville Submarine Dive-In (Sept. 2015): F 103-4 Cultus Lake, BC (1995 regatta): 22-21 Faslane Naval Base Dive into Summer (2009): 80-42 Faslane Centenary Visit 2001: 47-38 Eurosub 91: 6-12 Fasteners Final Mission: USS Tang Submarine See SCREWS AND FASTENERS. Experience: 95-64 Fiber Glast Developments Fox Schedule: Cultus Lake (British Columbia) Smoke on the Horizon: Fiber Glast: 87-35; 89-27 Spring Splash (May 2002): 51-6 Fiberglass/Fiberglass Mold Fox Schedule: Mid-Atlantic Radio Control Assembling Fiberglass Sub Kits: 17-73 Show Report: 22-17 Building a Fiberglass Hull: 7-13 Fox Schedule: Downunder Sub Run (1998): Fiberglass Mold Tutorial: Part 1, 79-28; Part 33-15 2, 80-28; Part 3, 81-24 Fox Schedule: Trade Show in South : Fox Schedule: A Curing Oven for Fiberglass Faszination Modellbau ’97: 29-10 and Castings: 16-28 Fox Schedule: The WRAM Show (1997): 29-11 Smoke on the Horizon: Fiber Glast: 87-35; 89-27 From the Deck of the Nautilus: A Report on the 20,000 Leagues Exposition: 56-22 Fiction Mare Island Naval Shipyard Flying Sub: 41-56 Disestablishment Ceremony: 27-36 Films, Filming, and Television Model Boat Convention at Birchwood Park, (See also PHOTOGRAPHY/VIDEOS; STINGRAY.) Washington (2009): 80-49 Another Red October Review: 1-30 San Diego SubPac Seminar (1991): 6-9 Azorian: The Raising of the K-129 (making The SubCommittee Tidewater R/C Model of the film): 76-16 Show (1995): 23-22 BatSub: The Weekend Effects Model Builder: Submarine Day, Inverleith Pond, Edinburgh 35-54 (2009): 78-56 Das Boot (review): 31-68 The Submeet in Groton (1992): 10-6 Fox Schedule: Silent Service VHS Tapes: 43-8; Subpac’s Submarine Seminar (July 1990): 3-8 44-4 Subpac’s Third Annual Submarine Seminar Fox Schedule: Submarines in the Movies: 20-9 (1992): 10-9 A List to Wet [sic] Your Appetite for Sub SubRon6 Expo for the U.S. Submarine Movies (article for The Orange County Veterans Convention, 21 September 2002: Register): 1-41 51-50 The Manfish . , . Strikes!: 26-27 WRAM Show 2002—Impressions of a Science Fiction Submarine—Part 2: The Newbie: 49-47 Films: 2-28 WRAM95 … Report: 21-55 seaQuest DSV Build: 106-44 WRAM99 Report: 37-38 SIG-News: Submarines of Science & Fiction: Exchange, The (column) The Observation Room: 15-9; 16-11 (aka The SubCommittee Exchange: member The Submarine in Early American Motion letters, comments, and requests regarding kits, Pictures: 71-49 building, etc.) Sweet November: 42-56 1-35; 2-31; 3-26; 4-43; 5-36; 6-41; 7-56; 8-51; Fittings 9-51; 10-50; 11-71; 12-67; 13-58; 14-E1 (81); See BEARINGS, FIXTURES, AND FITTINGS. 15-69; 16-E1 (83); 17-98; 18-70; 19-58; 20-7; Flagship Model Decals (vendor) 21-11; 22-10; 23-13; 24-4; 25-6; 26-8; 27-4; Smoke on the Horizon: Flagship Model 28-4; 29-4; 30-4; 31-3; 32-3; 33-3; 34-3; 35-3; Decals: 80-58 36-3; 37-3; 38-3; 39-3; 40-3; 43-4; 45-4; 46-4; Fleet Submarines 53-4; 56-4; 61-29 (For history/background, see NAVY, U.S.)

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From Cobia to Cod: Reconfiguring Revell’s 61-6; 62-8; 63-6; 64-6; 65-4; 66-4; 67-4; 68-4; 1/72nd Gato-class Fleet Submarine: 108-42 69-40; 70-4; 71-8; 72-6; 73-8; 74-10; 75-4; Static on the Line: Fleet Submarines: 67-30 76-4; 77-4; 78-4; 79-4; 80-4; 81-4; 82-4; 83-4; Static on the Line: Modeling the Fleet 84-4; 85-4; 86-10; 87-10; 88-4; 89-4; 90-12; Submarine: 54-34 91-4; 92-4; 93-4; 94-4; 95-4; 96-4; 97-4; 98-4; Static on the Line: More Fleet Boat 99-4; 100-3; 101-3; 102-3; 103-4; 104-4; Accessories: 69-35; Fleet Boat Diorama: 105-4; 106-4; 107-4; 108-4; 109-4 69-37 Freon Static on the Line: Russian Boomers, US Fox Schedule: Sea That Can!: 7-20 Fleetboats and Japanese Dioramas—oh Submarine Ballast Systems: Testing a Freon- my!: 70-53 12 Alternative: 7-19 U.S. Navy Fleet Submarines: Resources for Fuel Cell the Modeler: 27-54 The Fuel Cell: The Power Plant of the Future Flooding . . . Today: 43-38 See BOAT SINKING/RECOVERY. Fun Runs (reports) Flotation (See also REGATTAS; SUBFESTS; SUN-N-FUNS.) Scales, , and Practical Modeling: 11-10 2004 SubRon 6: After Action Report: 57-16 Flying Boats 2005 San Francisco Fall Fun Run: 63-64 (See also FLYING SUB.) 2006 Fun Run (San Francisco)): 68-38 Igor V Chetverikov, the SPL (Hydo-1), and 2007 West Coast Fun Run: 72-32 Me: 10-40 2008 West Coast Fun Run: 76-32 Flying Fish, USS 2009 West Coast Fun Run: 79-54 Building the Engel Gato: The USS Flying Fish: 2010 West Coast Fun Run: 83-20 Part 1, 88-34; Part 2, 91-26; Part 3, 94-50 2011 West Coast Fall Fun Run: 87-25 2012 West Coast Fall Fun Run: 91-18 Flying Sub 2013 West Coast Fall Fun Run: 95-30 (See also SEAVIEW.) 2014 So.Cal. April Fun Run: 97-44 Building Stan Sanders’ Flying Sub: 13-41 2014 Scoping Out the 2014 West Coast Fall Flying Sub: 41-56 Fun Run: 99-25 Flying Sub Build: 103-26 2014 First International Carmel Fun Run: The Flying Sub – R/C!: 10-26 “Notta Regatta”: 99-58 Smoke on the Horizon: Mecha Labs: 89-25 2015 Carmel Fun Run: 102-20 Smoke on the Horizon: Moebius Models: 2015 West Coast Fall Fun Run: 103-34 77-42; 104-44 2016 Carmel Fun Run: 106-24 Smoke on the Horizon: ParaGrafix: 93-39 2016 SubRonLA Spring Fun Run . . . and Then Snapshot: The Rick Teskey FS-1 Project: Some: 106-53 The Saga Still Continues…: 40-33; 41-41 FX Models (vendor) Foam Smoke on the Horizon: More FX Models Sub Snapshot: Lost Foam Model Building: 40-37 Kit Magic: 67-13 Fox Schedule, The (Originally short reports, now just chapter news and events. See also SUBCOMMITTEE CHAPTERS.) 7-20; 8-41; 9-31; 10-30; 11-34; 12-44; 13-24; G 14-26; 15-44; 16-24; 17-30; 18-59; 20-9; 21-19; Gas Boats 22-15; 23-18; 24-10; 25-12; 27-9; 28-10; 29-6; Gas Boats: Safety & Reality: 36-31 30-8; 31-6; 32-10; 33-12; 34-8; 35-10; 36-6; 37-8; 38-6; 39-10; 40-8; 41-4; 42-4; 43-8; 44-4; Gases 45-6; 46-9; 47-4; 48-4; 49-4; 50-4; 51-4; 52-8; See CO2; FREON; HOW IT WORKS; 53-6; 54-4; 55-4; 56-8; 57-4; 58-4; 59-6; 60-5; LIQUEFIED COMPRESSED GASES (LCGS).

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Gato Greeneville, USS Building the Engel Gato: The USS Flying Fish: Ten Minutes Before the Masts: A Post- Part 1, 88-34; Part 2, 91-26; Part 3, 94-50 Greeneville Embark: 46-49 Building a WWII Gato-class Boat: 22-42 Grex (vendor) Kit Review: 32nd Parallel’s Gato/Balao: 4-34 Smoke on the Horizon: Grex: 97-60 Building 32nd’s Gato-class R/C Sub: – Groton Submarine Museum Part 2, 5-20; Part 3, 6-28 A Visit to the Groton Submarine Museum: Modeling the Gato/Balao-class Submarine— 100-33 The One-Page Starter Kit: 7-82 Remembering the Last of the 594s: 26-51 Growler, USS Smoke on the Horizon: 90-68 Static on the Line: 96-47; 97-50; 102-38 Snapshot: A Completed 1/96th Scale Shipyard Submarine Hero: CDR Howard W. Gilmore: Gato Kit!: 41-40 41-34 Static on the Line: 84-54 GRP Kits (vendor) Static on the Line: Gato Goodies Galore: 68-35 Smoke on the Horizon: GRP Kits: 81-58 Static on the Line: More Trumpeter 1/144th Guns Gato Accessories: 75-26 Submarine Pyrotechnics: 34-48 The USS Gato: Building the SS-212 in 1:178 What I Did on Holiday (Channel Islands naval Scale: 12-14 history/German gun): Part 1, 92-36; Part 2, Gazzano, Len 93-28 Man in Brass: 35-20 Whatzitlooklike: U.S. Submarine Deck Guns: George Washington, USS Part 1: 30-20 USS George Washington: Converting a Part 2: The 30"/50 Cal. : 31-28 Plastic Model Kit to Radio Control: 47-42 Part 3: The 4"/50: 32-26 Part 4: The 5" Deck Guns: 33-20 Georgia, USS Part 5: The 6"/54: 34-26 Welcome Home, USS Georgia (Return to Service Ceremony, March 2008): 75-16 Guppy Submarines Guppy: Bridging the Gap between Fleetboats G-Factor (vendor) and Nukes: 39-46 Smoke on the Horizon: G-Factor: 92-23 Smoke on the Horizon: AFV Club: 88-40 Gilmore, Howard W. Static on the Line: 85-53; 88-46; 82-50; 97-53 Submarine Hero: CDR Howard W. Gilmore: Static on the Line: Modeling Guppy Fleet 41-34 Boats: 59-23 Goldberg Arts (vendor) Gyros Smoke on the Horizon: Goldberg Arts: 84-61; Snapshot: Of Rate and Course-Hold Gyros: 37-44 85-59 Golf-class Submarine Models Three Holes of Golf: 5-6 H Grandt Line Products (vendor) Smoke on the Horizon: Grandt Line Products: Halibut, USS 83-60 Every Kid’s Dream Toy: 62-16 Graupner (vendor) Static on the Line: Blue Ridge Models resin Construction of the Graupner Shark: 24-18 kit + Halibut history: 105-31 The Graupner Shark: 42-45 Static on the Line: Two fresh Halibuts to go . . .: Smoke on the Horizon: Graupner: 88-38 51-14 Green, Danny Han-class Submarines Snapshot: Danny Green, Model Builder for Static on the Line: Guppy submarines and Hire!: 40-30 Chinese Submarine Models: 88-46

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Harbor Freight (vendor) Submarine Weapons Tested at Mobile During Smoke on the Horizon: Harbor Freight: 82-61 the Civil War: 17-66 Hatches U.S. Submarine Warfare in World War I: 39-26 Whatzitlooklike: DaDeckHatch and Other What I Did on Holiday (Channel Islands naval Details: 28-28 history/German gun): Part 1, 92-36; Part 2, 93-28 Health Whatzitlooklike: US Naval Submarine Health Effects of Submarine Service: 42-32 Operations During the American Civil Hecker & Goros (vendor) War: 26-44 Smoke on the Horizon: Hecker & Goros: 90-70 Hitec Surface Radios (vendor) Helena, USS Smoke on the Horizon: Hitec Surface Radios: Ten Minutes Before the Masts: A Post- 82-61 Greeneville Embark (Part 1 of story): 46-49 HMK Creations (vendor) Horses and Cows and Foxtrots, Oh My! Smoke on the Horizon: HMK Creations: 87- (Part 2 of story): 48-55 32; 89-24; 95-60 High Performance Model Products (vendor) Hobby Boss (vendor) Smoke on the Horizon: High Performance Static on the Line: 84-56; 91-50; 94-32; 96-47 Model Products: 82-60 Holland, John P. Historical Background (general articles) Mr. Holland’s Opus (The Early Holland (See also BIOGRAPHIES AND PROFILES; Submarines): 51-52 ELECTRIC BOAT COLLECTION, THE; SUBMARINE HISTORIAN, THE; and individual topics.) Holland, USS The Battle of the Atlantic: 39-38 The Exchange: USS Holland Memorial A Brief History of Submarines in the RAN: Foundation: 43-6 33-16 Horton, Admiral Sir Max Kennedy CSS Pioneer: 37-53 Admiral Sir Max Kennedy Horton, Submarine F. D. Lee’s Torpedo Ram—the “Giant David”: par Excellence: Part 1, 44-19; Part 2, 45-43 20-47 How It Works (column on R/C submarine Fox Schedule: Everything You Wanted to building) Know About U-534, But Didn’t Know Ballast system (centrifugal pump): 12-11 Who to Ask: 18-61 Ballast systems: 29-42 Fox Schedule: Foreign Subs in U.S. Service; Battery advice: 25-44 World War II Submarine ID Models: 13-26 Battery gases; epoxies; low pressure areas; Lodner Phillips’ Forgotten Great Lakes receiver’s antenna: 16-17 Submarines: 7-83 Battery gases; Freon problems; gyro controls; My Way to : Part 1, 109-26 electrical interference; radio frequencies; The Old Masters—Historical Submarine speed controllers; ballast trim tanks; Models: A Working Remote Control Model torpedoes: 6-6 Submarine—in 1902!: 14-50 CO2 safety; thrust; periscope technique; The Old Masters—Historical Submarine automatic pitch controller: 8-4 Models: The Model Submarine Torpedo Dangerous gases: 19-27 Boat Nautilus: 17-42 Diving; ballast tanks; doing it underwater; On the Receiving End: Torpedoes from the I- flotation: 15-13 19: 4-22 Freon alternatives; bow planes; ballast On the Shoulders of Giants: Innovation and systems; : 7-17 Courage—The Legacy of World War II Freon (more on the problems); pressure test Submarine Veterans: 96-12 port: 8-7 One Hundred Years of the American General thoughts on building model Submarine Force: 41-20 submarines: 82-36 Submarine Force Medals of Honor: 36-51 Introductory column: 5-5

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Pump boats; periscope sealing: 22-45 Smoke on the Horizon: CSS Hunley USB Sealing and accessibility: 23-57 Drive: 15-58 Seawolf bow plane; Bud Lederer U-boat: 20-36 Hy-Tech (vendor) SubComeLantMeet One; Third SubPac Fox Schedule: Product Review: Hy-Tech’s Seminar: 10-12 Leveler: 17-37 SubRegatta 94; automatic depth control; building operation periscopes: 18-15 SubRegattas; lubrication, electronics, and batteries; compressed gas ballast: 14-31 I Surfacing, ballast systems: 85-30 . . . in the Baffles! (column) Voltage regulators; pressure hull and seals: 11-8 23-23; 24-22; 25-24; 26-26; 27-19; 28-17; Water detection circuit; pump ballast tank: 27-27 29-24; 30-23; 31-31; 32-29; 33-24; 34-6; 35-9 A Working Schnorchel: 21-48 Insignia Hudson Mohawk Genesis of Submariners’ Insignia: 15-67 The Hudson Mohawk Submarine: 9-45 Insignia of the Hulls/Hull Layout Submarine Service: 18-covers Beginner’s Corner: A Better Indexing Lip: 42-42 - About the Cover: 18-3 Beginner’s Corner: Hull construction: 45-53 SIG News: The Slop Chest: A Column for Beginner’s Corner: Marking Hull Lines: 34-46 Submarine Insignia Collectors: 14-8; 15-8; Build a Hull Yourself, It’s Easy: Part 1, 27-63; 16-10; 18-11 Part 2, 28-52 Intelligent Whale Building a Fiberglass Hull: 7-13 See CIVIL WAR SUBMARINES. The Engineering Deck: Pressure hull: 20-34 How It Works: 15-13 Internet Resources How to Construct an R/C Submarine (See also CYBERSUB.) Pressure Hull: 43-20 SubSurfing the ’Net: 25-26 PVC Pressure Hulls: PVC Construction and Iron Bottom Sound (vendor) Use: 24-58 Smoke on the Horizon: Iron Bottom Sound: Security Secrets: 58-36 90-69 Type VIIC Free-Flooding Vent Patterns: 62-34 ITC (Ideal Toy Company) (vendor) Typhoon: A Hull Review: 19-28 Every Kid’s Dream Toy: 62-16 USS Albacore: Building the Hull Revolution: 8-33 Whatzitlooklike: Hull: 20-38 Hunley (CSS H. L. Hunley) J CSS Hunley: Building a 1/12th R/C Model of Juliett-class Submarines the CSS Hunley, America’s First Back on the Road with the Rochester Gang: Successful Combatant Submarine: Part 1, Visiting the Juliett 484 and Battleship Cove: 31-16; Part 2, 32-18 51-22 CSS Hunley—The History: 11-40 Whatzitlooklike #19: Juliett-class Russian Fox Schedule: Charleston Tour Company Submarine: 19-12 Donates Dollars to Hunley: 39-12 Just One Brit’s View (column) Fox Schedule: Confederate Sub Crew’s Final How to Sink . . . A Car?: 74-34 Journey: 57-4 On lack of portholes, and on collisions: 79-18 Fox Schedule: CSS Hunley, 1:1 in Mobile, On Tudor ships and guns, French submersible: Alabama: 11-34 80-51 Fox Schedule: CSS Hunley Is Found: 22-15 T.I.N.S.: A short story from beneath the waves H. L. Hunley: Conservation Update: 46-52 (mostly): Part 1, 76-61; Part 2, 77-27; Part Raise the Hunley!: 43-46 3, 78-16

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K Basic Molding and Lighting: LEDs & Casting: 83-42 Kachur, Dan Basic Molding and Lighting: LEDs Simplified: Snapshot: Dan Kachur, Model Builder 82-43 without Peer!: 40-40 Basic Molding and Lighting: Type XXI K-class Boats Marker Lights: 84-44 The Strange and Unique M- & K-boats: 26-39 Fox Schedule: Many LEDs & Many Kilo-class Subs Resistors?: 13-25 Danger at Sea: Iran’s New Submarine: 11-28 How to Simulate Submarine Navigation Lights with Light Emitting Diodes— Kits LEDs: 70-60 (See also SMOKE ON THE HORIZON; SUB-KITS.) SIG-News: 15-8 The Engineering Deck: “Detailing the Smoke on the Horizon: Evan Designs (LEDs): patterns, pushing the process…”: 85-26; 88-40 Part 2, 86-58 Smoke on the Horizon: Ngineering.com: 85-59 Static on the Line: Limited-run resin static Smoke on the Horizon: Voodoo FX: 87-34 submarine models: 105-30 Submarine Identification Lights: 72-52 Static on the Line: New Line of 1/192nd Scale Resin Submarine Kits: 48-28 Ling, USS The Exchange: Mario Grima: 40-4 KMc Designs (vendor) USS Ling (AGSS 297): The Submarine Smoke on the Horizon: KMc Designs: 94-68; Memorial Association: 38-52 102-61; 107-16 Linkages The Engineering Deck: How to Make Control Linkages: 98-62 L The Engineering Deck: Making Control Linkages: 100-27 Laboratory, The (column) Ballast System Control: 31-44 Lionfish A Comparison of Dive Systems: 29-38 Static on the Line: Building Gato-class Piston Tanks: 30-56 periscopes, shears, and shear supports for Pump-Operated Ballast Tanks: 32-46 the Revell Lionfish: 61-25 Trim Systems: 37-28 Static on the Line: Making the Most of the Revell Lionfish Kit: 59-22 Lamps Static on the Line: Revell USS Lionfish: See LIGHTERS, LIGHTING, AND LAMPS. Part 1, 73-50; Part 2, 74-52; Part 3, 76-40; Large Models Part 4, 77-54; Part 5, 78-18 See BIG BOATS. Liquefied Compressed Gases Launching Engineering Deck: The Hydro-full Containment A Simple Boat Launching Device: 77-44 Vessel: 36-28 L-class Submarines Lloyd Pierce (vendor) The Custom of the Trade: 53-50 Smoke on the Horizon: Lloyd Pierce: 94-67 LEDs Los Angeles, USS See LIGHTERS, LIGHTING, AND LAMPS. A Report on the USS Los Angeles: Letter from Gizmo, A (column) Decommissioning and SubVet Tour: 81-36 48-14; 49-30; 50-9; 51-9; 52-5; 53-24; 54-18 Smoke on the Horizon: Mark’s Model Bits: Lighters, Lighting, and Lamps 84-61 Basic Molding and Lighting: Creating Lamps Smoke on the Horizon: Rigid ’N Soft Mold and Windows for the Wilhelm Bauer Technology: 89-24 Conning Tower: 85-34 Snapshot: My 1/192nd Scale Los Angeles Kit Featured in FSM Magazine!: 41-45

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Los Angeles–class Submarines Masts : History of the Los Whatzitlooklike: Electronics Surveillance Angeles Class: 44-57 Measures: 21-49 Model Review: An Improved Los Angeles– Whatzitlooklike: Mast: 20-38 class Submarine: 22-47 Whatzitlooklike: Masting arrangement of Loyalhanna Dockyards (vendor) 627/640 American SSBNs: 22-50 Smoke on the Horizon: Loyalhanna Dockyards: Whatzitlooklike #4: Mast height; sunken 107-14 submarines: 12-20 Luftfahrtverlag-Start (vendor) Maximus Modellbau (vendor) Smoke on the Horizon: Luftfahrtverlag-Start: Smoke on the Horizon: Maximus Modellbau: 101-36 104-46 MB Models Fox Schedule: Review of MB Models’ S-class Resin Kit: 17-37 M Mclaren Clockwork Submarines (vendor) Mag Craft (vendor) Smoke on the Horizon: Mclaren Clockwork Smoke on the Horizon: Mag Craft: 85-59 Submarines: 107-16 Magazines M-class Boats Magazine review: Strike from the Deep – The Strange and Unique M & K-boats: 26-39 Volume Two, 1990 (“American McMaster-Carr (vendor) Submarines—Their First 100 Years”): 1-20 Smoke on the Horizon: McMaster-Carr: 104-59 Magnets Mecha Labs (vendor) Smoke on the Horizon: Mag Craft: 85-59 Smoke on the Horizon: Mecha Labs: 89-25 Maine, USS Medals USS Maine Recollections: 34-30 Submarine Force Medals of Honor: 36-51 Makrel Mello Marques R/C Project 1710 Makrel: Experimental The Old Masters—Historical Submarine Research Submarine NATO Code Name: Models: A Working Remote Control Model Beluga: 47-28 Submarine—in 1902!: 14-50 Mare Island A Tin Model Submarine (Part 2): 20-44 (See also REGATTAS.) Micro Gyro (vendor) The Exchange: Mare Island Historical Smoke on the Horizon: Micro Gyros: 85-58 Preservation Fund: 46-6 Midget Submarines Mare Island Naval Shipyard (See also MINI-SUBS.) Disestablishment Ceremony: 27-36 Before and after photos of a Japanese Type- Mark’s Model Bits (vendor) A at Kiska: 103-66 Smoke on the Horizon: Mark’s Model Bits: U-105 Midget U-boat Rebuilt by Ian 84-61; 86-29 Clark Restorations: 58-46 Marlin, USS A Follow-up: 61-20 The Engineering Deck: USS Marlin – some Building a British Midget X-Craft Submarine: historical background: 88-42 61-56 The Engineering Deck: USS Marlin – the Building the Peddinghaus : 9-22 model work continues…: 89-36 The Engineering Deck: Japanese Midget Fox Schedule: USS Marlin—in Omaha, Submarines of World War II: 95-32 Nebraska!: 7-22 The Engineering Deck: Midget Submarines Snapshot: The SubTech 1/35th Scale Marlin of World War II: 97-28 Kit Project: 52-36 Further Seehund Remarks: 53-34

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Koryu!: Japanese Type D Midget Submarines: Smoke on the Horizon: Moebius Models: 87-33; 42-50 99-20; 102-59; 104-44; 107-18 Midget Submarines of the Second World War Static on the Line: Moebius Models: 91-50 (book review): 40-60 Molds and Molding Our Hund – U-5075: We Got a 1:1 Scale 39- See BASIC MOLDING AND LIGHTING; Foot Seehund. Now What Do We Do?: FIBERGLASS/ FIBERGLASS MOLD; 51-36 PATTERNS AND MOLDS. SUBlimation: The Spanish Midget Motors Submarines: Foca and Tiburón: 51-28 Changing a Brushless Motor Shaft: 102-34 Mike’s Sub Works (vendor) From Lollypop to SD: 41-51 Smoke on the Horizon: Mike’s Sub Works: Modifying Servos for Continuous Rotation: 82-57; 94-67 84-41 Military Service and Experience Smoke on the Horizon: ACTion R/C See SCUTTLEBUTT, THE. Electronics: 85-60 Mini-Subs Smoke on the Horizon: Motors by Mail: 107-17 (See also MIDGET SUBMARINES.) Whatzitlooklike #6: 15-39 Two-Man Mini-Subs: 73-42 Movies Missiles Movie Review: Down Periscope: 25-71 Fox Schedule: Trounce: 11-35 The Submarine in Early American Motion Launch ’Em: 82-22 Pictures: 71-49 Launch This!...: 21-52 MPC (vendor) Snapshot: The First Missile Boats: 40-27 Smoke on the Horizon: MPC: 89-26 The Submarine Historian: Early History of Museums the U.S. Ballistic Missile Submarine The Exchange: Tom Anderson: 40-4 Programs: 98-42 Fox Schedule: List of submarines in Mobilis in Mobile Miniatures museums or preserved as museum ships: Smoke on the Horizon: Mobilis in Mobile 23-19 Miniatures: 89-27 Fox Schedule: Soviet S-56 Submarine Mobius (cartoonist) Museum; USS Torsk Submarine Museum Snapshot: Mobius Submarine: 41-37 … Benefits and Purpose: 28-11 Fox Schedule: The Submarine Force Library Modeling Kits and Museum: Submarine Scrapbooks: 29-9 See HOW IT WORKS; SNAPSHOT; STATIC ON Kaiten Memorial Museum: A Visit to Japan’s THE LINE; SUBMARINE MODELING; Kamikaze Submarine Museum: 79-23 individual vendors. Monaco Naval Museum: 84-34 Modell Uboot Spezialitaten (vendor) The Navy Museum … a guided tour!: 30-38 Smoke on the Horizon: Modell Uboot Research at the Royal Navy Submarine Spezialitaten: 88-39; 89-26; 107-17 Museum: 4-6 Smoke on the Horizon: No Smoke Award: The USS Bowfin Museum: 41-26 101-37 USS Silversides 1998 Lost Boat Ceremony: Modellbau Wikinger (vendor) 40-50 Smoke on the Horizon: Modellbau Wikinger: Mystery Sub, The (feature) 104-46 Mystery, 15-4; answer, 16-8 / Mystery, 16- Models by Design (vendor) 8/9; answer, 17-11 / Mystery, 17-11 (no Smoke on the Horizon: Models by Design: 92-22 answer ever published) / Mystery, 19-31 Moebius Models (vendor) Building the Sir Frankie Crisp (alias: the Moebius sub): 50-26 Smoke on the Horizon: Aurora/Moebius: 86-32

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N Submarine Model Building: “Strike, mad vessel!”: 88-17 Nautilus Up from the Depths: The Return of Nemo’s (See also 20,000 LEAGUES UNDER THE SEA.) Nautilus: 58-42 A Blast from the Past: My First Submarine: Nautilus Drydocks (vendor) 46-36 Smoke on the Horizon: Nautilus Drydocks: The Exchange: An Alternative Nautilus – A 82-60; 87-32; 107-16; 108-62 Work in Progress!: 45-4 Fox Schedule: Building an R/C Model of the Nautilus Models (vendor) Disney Nautilus: 8-43 Smoke on the Horizon: Nautilus Models: 90-68 Fox Schedule: Rivets, Windows and Bugeyes Naval Submarine League for the Disney Nautilus: 8-45 Fox Schedule: Underway with the NSL: 10-32 Fox Schedule: The Nautilus: 17-30 Navy, U.S. Fox Schedule: USS Nautilus Steams ‘Home’ (See also ALLIGATOR; HISTORICAL BACKGROUND; with Some Help: 48-4 SUBMARINE HISTORIAN, THE.) Harper Goff’s Memories (letter re Nautilus Commissioning of the USS Jimmy Carter and movie making): 12-29 SSN-23: 62-20 History of the Nautilus: 100-57 The Evolution of the Fleet Submarine: Jules Verne’s Nautilus: 7-52 Part 1, 53-26; Part 2, 54-8 Jules Verne’s Nautilus Surfaces!: 43-26 Fox Schedule items: My First R/C Submarine: The Nautilus: 36-57 Arctic Submarine Patrols Being Phased Nautilus: Rivets, Windows and Bug Eyes: 33-63 Out: 32-10 Nautilus Thermometer: A Fun Project: 92-52 Electric Boat Wins $78 Million Contract (Re)Building Aurora’s USS Nautilus SSN-571 for Virginia-class Work: 43-8 in 1/242nd Scale: 13-28 Inactivation of USS Grayling; USS A Scratch-Built Disney Nautilus: Part 1, 69-40; Asheville Rules the Skies in Bold Part 2, 70-18; Part 3, 71-28; Part 4, 76-48 Rapier: 29-8 Smoke on the Horizon: Dave McCamant: The Naval Historical Center: Submarine 95-60; 97-61 Artifacts: 29-9 Smoke on the Horizon: Hallmark (Nautilus Navy’s Largest Autonomous Submarine ornament) & 40 West Designs (submarine Set for Underway Trials; Newest thimbles): 88-41 Virginia-class Submarine USS Hawaii Smoke on the Horizon: Nautilus Drydocks: (SSN-776) Is Named!: 42-4 82-60; 87-32 Secretary of the Navy Names New Attack- Smoke on the Horizon: Nautilus Nugget: 83-58 class Submarine: 35-13 Smoke on the Horizon: ParaGrafix: 93-39 Submarine Force Moves Forward in IP Smoke on the Horizon: Pegasus Hobbies: Connectivity for Fleet; SECNAV Names 87-32; 92-24; 93-38 New Attack Submarine New Hampshire: Smoke on the Horizon: X-Plus, Kaiyodo, 58-4 Paragrafix: 99-21 The U.S. Navy Continues to Inactivate Snapshot: Making the Disney Nautilus Older Submarines: 37-8 behave in Water: 16-38 U.S. Navy Submarine Straddles History: Snapshot: Name That Nautilus: 40-26 40-8 Static on the Line: Blue Ridge Models: 91-46 U.S. Navy Submarines Honored by U.S. Static on the Line: Display Kits: 96-46 Postal Service: 39-12 Static on the Line (review of modeling kits): USS Kamehameha Inactivated; USS Ohio Nautilus: 100-51 Overhaul; New Era in Arctic: 48-6 – History of the Nautilus: 100-57 Virginia Lawmakers Promise Billion Dollar Submarine Model Building: Building a Custom Support of Submarine Force: 39-13 Replicas’ 66" Disney Nautilus: Part 1; 85-18; Part 2, 86-48

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The Loss of USS F-1: U.S. Submarine Nuclear Submarines/Energy Force’s First Wartime Submarine Loss: (See also SSBNS.) 35-34 The Chinese Program The Navy’s Most Vital and Secretive Sub Base 1995–2005: 64-14 is in… Idaho?!: 98-38 Fox Schedule: Dismantling Nuclear US Navy Submarine Evolution after WWII: Submarines: 49-4 15 Years of Amazing Innovation: Part 1, Fox Schedule: French Nuclear Sub Accident: 59-34; Part 2, 60-36; Part 3, 61-34 17-35 A Visit to King’s Bay (Georgia sub base): Fox Schedule: Nuclear Submarine Runs 46-32 Aground in Pacific (January 2005): 60-5 Whatzitlooklike: Post–World War II Fox Schedule: U.K. confronts legacy of submarine conversions: 24-50 nuclear submarine force toxic waste: 21-20 Nemo Chronicles It’s a Boomer Life: 70-28 SIG-News: 15-8 Smoke on the Horizon: US Navy Nuclear Submarine Vents and Strainers: 70-47 Neptune Models So, You Want to Tour a Nuke?: 3-23 Modifications to the Neptune SB-1 (aka The Submarine Historian: The Loss of the Packers) Sub: 87-68 Thresher: A 50 Year Perspective: 93-48 Smoke on the Horizon: A Public Service Underway on Liquid Sodium Power: 57-50 Announcement: 82-57 Welcome Home, USS Georgia (Return to Smoke on the Horizon: Neptune Notes: 83-58 Service Ceremony, March 2008): 75-16 New Creations R/C (vendor) Smoke on the Horizon: New Creations R/C: 83-60 News Reports O Fox Schedule: Object Near Nova Scotia Obituaries Could Be British Sub (April 2000 report): See BIOGRAPHIES, PROFILES, AND OBITUARIES. 41-4 Ohio-class Submarines Fox Schedule: World War II Japanese Sub Snapshot: 1/96th Scale Copeland Models Vet Dies (December 1999 report): 41-5 Ohio: 40-22 Ngineering.com (vendor) Static on the Line: J&D Production Smoke on the Horizon: Ngineering.com: 85-59 Submarines – Wow!: 51-16 Nikko (vendor) SubCommittee Modeler’s Showcase: 42-60 The Exchange: The Nikko Sea Star Submarine: Olympus, HMS 40-5 HMS Olympus (S12) set to be recycled: 91-12 North Seas Fleet Models (vendor) Onondaga, HMCS Smoke on the Horizon: North Seas Fleet Smoke on the Horizon: HMCS Onondaga Models: 65-58 Bed & Breakfast: 83-60 Northwest Short Line (vendor) OpenROV (vendor) Smoke on the Horizon: Northwest Short Line: Smoke on the Horizon: OpenROV: 107-15 102-61 Operations NR-1 See SUBMARINE OPERATIONS. Building a Model NR1 Submarine: Part 1, Oscar 96-18; Part 2, 98-52; Part 3, 100-13 Building a 1/96th Scale Oscar: Part 1, 65-20; Building a Model of NR-1: 5-26 Part 2, 66-32; Part 3, 68-24 NR-1: End of the Line: 76-56 Otway, HMAS

Hollbrook & the HMAS Otway: 75-34

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OTW Designs (vendor) Snapshot: More Pointers on How to Paint, Building the OTW Designs British R-class ‘Weather’, and Detail a 1/96th Scale Submarine: Part 1, 103-14; Part 2, 104-14 American Submarine: 44-32 Building the OTW Designs French Snapshot: Underwater Shock-Test Vessels: 41-38 Submarine Surcouf NN-3: Part 1, 89-56; So Near, Yet So Far Away: 45-5 Part 2, 91-34; Part 3, 92-42; Part 4, 93-40 U.S. Submarine Paint Schemes (Revisited!): 8-9 Building the OTW Kit Type XXII U-boat: Weathering Models: 12-26 Part 1, 35-32; Part 2, 36-40 Pampanito, USS Building the OTW Seehund: 50-56 Fox Schedule: Visit to the USS Pampanito Building the OTW Type VII: 80-33 (SS-383): 50-6 Building OTW’s Upholder: 51-44 Paragrafix (vendor) The OTW German Type XXIII: 74-37 Smoke on the Horizon: Paragrafix: 89-25; 93-39; OTW S-class, Part 1: Building the OTW 99-22 British S-class Submarine: 83-50 OTW S-class, Part 2: Building the OTW Parche, USS British S-class Submarine: 84-46 Altered States: The USS Parche SSN-683: 9-13 OTW S-Class, Part 3: Trimming the OTW Patches, Military/Submarine British S-class Submarine: 85-44 The Submarine Cartophilian and Rag Picker: Smoke on the Horizon: New Mini-Sub Kit 31-54 Docks at OTW: 67-12 Patrick Henry, USS Smoke on the Horizon: New OTW 3.5 inch Refit: USS Patrick Henry: Upgrading with the Propulsion Module: 81-59 WTC: 24-62 Smoke on the Horizon: New OTW Valiant Patterns and Molds Hull Kits: 65-59 Albacore: and tips on mold making: 30-52 Smoke on the Horizon: OTW/OTW Designs: Basic Molding and Lighting: Building Doors 82-58; 86-29; 87-35; 94-66; 101-34; 104-44; from Scratch: 86-60 107-18 The Engineering Deck: A Lot Has Changed…: Smoke on the Horizon: OTW S-class Kit: 73-52 82-28 The Type VIIC U-boat: Part Two: Building The Engineering Deck: “Detailing the the OTW Kit: 55-46 patterns, pushing the process…”: 85-26; U-96: Building OTW’s 1/32nd-Scale Type Part 2, 86-58 VIIC Uberkit into the Star of Das Boot: Fox Schedule: Mold Making: 14-28 61-48 Peddinghaus (vendor) Building the Peddinghaus Seehund: 9-22 Pegasus Hobbies (vendor) P Smoke on the Horizon: Pegasus Hobbies: 87-32; 92-24; 93-38 Paint/Painting Peral Anti-Fouling Coatings: What? Where? When?: SUBlimation: Isaac Peral: A Man Ahead of 3-4 His Time: 48-32 Basic Weathering & Detailing: 51-24 Fox Schedule: A New Approach to Hill Periscopes Weathering: 16-25 How It Works: A Working Schnorchel: 21-48 Fox Schedule: Submarine Hull Painting How It Works: Building Operational Colors, Part 43: 12-45 Periscopes: 18-16 Model Submarine Painting: 57-46 How It Works: periscope technique: 8-4 Painted Tape Detailing: 70-41 What Does It Look Like #2: Masts and Painting and Weathering the Easy Way: 27-78 Fairings: 10-28 Smoke on the Horizon: Grex: 97-60 Whatzitlooklike: Periscopes: 18-22 A Working Video Periscope System: 39-56

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Permit-class Submarines Pitch Controllers Building Ships n’ Things 1/72nd Permit Building a Pitch Controller: A Different Utilizing Australian Parts, a Sealed Ballast Approach: 68-10 Tank, an Impeller Pump and the Smoke on the Horizon: Alexander Engel: SubCommittee: 52-30 84-57; 89-27; 92-22 Building the Thor Permit: 57-22 Plans, Submarine Modeling the Thresher/Permit-class SSNs: 18-24 CAD for Submarine Modelers: The Tullibee Modeling the Thresher/Permit-class SSNs (The Project: 16-56 Director’s Cut): 49-34 Fox Schedule: Sea Gull Plans: 17-32 Remembering the Last of the 594s: 26-51 Fox Schedule: Sub Plans Treasure Hunt: 17-36 Smoke on the Horizon: 1/72nd HMK Permit Sub Books: Plan Review: Greg Sharpe’s Kit: 73-50 SSN-21 Seawolf: 21-66 Philips, Lodner Sub Books: Submarine Plans: 20-63 Lodner Phillips’ Forgotten Great Lakes Whatzitlooklike (#7): Submarine plans: 16-52 Submarines: 7-83 Plastic Modeling Lodner Philips—Shoemaker/Sub Static on the Line: Working on Some Builds: Builder/Genius: 86-33 96-48 Phoenix, USS Plugs Fox Schedule: USS Phoenix (SSN-702) Smoke on the Horizon: High Performance Inactivation Ceremony: 31-6 Model Products: 82-60 Photo Etching Plunger Smoke on the Horizon: HMK: 85-60 John Holland’s Plunger: 44-16 Smoke on the Horizon: New Set of Photo- Pompano, USS Etched Details Parts: Vents and Strainers: Fox Schedule: Out of the Past: 51-4 46-30 Smoke on the Horizon: New SSN Photo- Pool Subs Etched Parts: 53-14 Smoke on the Horizon: Swimline (Mako sub); Swimways (Cyber Ray sub): 86-30 Photography/Videos Building a R/C Submersible Video Platform: Post Cards 71-44 See SUBMARINE CARTOPHILIAN, THE. Capturing the Underwater Dance: 72-38 Precision Pattern (vendor) Fox Schedule: On-Board TV Transmitter: 8-41 Smoke on the Horizon: Nautilus Nugget: 83-58 Fox Schedule: Real Sub Photos—?: 16-29 Smoke on the Horizon: Precision Pattern: Model Submarine Photography: 21-8 81-59; 82-58; 84-60; 95-61; 97-61; 99-20; Shooting for Success: Improving Simple 109-25 Photography for Models: 12-34 Propel Tanks Smoke on the Horizon: Oregon Scientific The Making of a PVC Material Propel Tank: ATC-2K Action Camera: 77-43 35-40 Snapshot: Camera Sub: 37-44; 38-23 Soldering Copper “On-Board” Bottles: Propel Submarine Video Review: Submarine War gas systems: 35-41 Set: 3-9 Propellers SubVideo: A Low Cost Video Camera Centering Propeller Shaft Holes in Solid System for Model Submarines: 33-24 Brass Propellers: 33-26 : 63-54 Dockside: Discoveries? Conjecture!: 23-53 Video Review: Dave Merriman’s How to Do The Engine Room: Propeller Jig: 9-15 R/C Subs: 25-71 Fox Schedule: Contra-Rotating Propellers: 7-24 A Working Video Periscope System: 39-56 Model Submarine Propeller Theory, Design, Piston Tanks and Fabrication: 11-66 See BALLAST SYSTEMS/TANKS.

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Static Thrust Measurement of Common R/C Introduction to Computer Radios: 47-58 Submarine Propellers & 1/96th Seawolf Noise Control for R/C Submarines: 17-19 Pump-Jet: 37-50 The R/C Channel Extender – Model 127: 23-54 Yet Another Way to Make Propellers: 19-24 R/C Submarine Control—A Breathtaking Props Next Step: Part 2, 19-21 Smoke on the Horizon: G-Factor: 92-23 Reviewing the robbe Futaba FX18: 61-16 Smoke on the Horizon: The Prop Shop: 83- Servo-Activated Micro Switches: 72-60 57 Shark Build: SSN-591: 103-46 Smoke on the Horizon: GWS: 87-34 Propulsion Smoke on the Horizon: Hitec Surface Radios: Fox Schedule: Pump Jet Details: 17-39 82-61 Just One Brit’s View: 80-54 Smoke on the Horizon: KMc Designs: 94-68 Smoke on the Horizon: New OTW 3.5 inch Smoke on the Horizon: Micro Gyros: 85-58; Propulsion Module: 81-59 ACTion R/C Electronics: 85-60 Snapshot: A Propulsor Thrust Measuring Smoke on the Horizon: PC-1: Steady as She Device: 40-27 Goes!: 52-34 Static Thrust Measurement of Common R/C Smoke on the Horizon: Polks Hobby Tracker Submarine Propellers & 1/96th Seawolf III: 77-42 Pump-Jet: 37-50 Smoke on the Horizon: Turnigy, OrangeRX: Whatzitlooklike #6: 15-39 99-23 Proteus Smoke on the Horizon: Wherefore Art Thou, Smoke on the Horizon: Moebius Models: 99-20; Radio?: 81-60 107-18 Snapshot: A New Fail-Safe for R/C Pumps, Submersible Submarines: 41-39 Smoke on the Horizon: Electronic Goldmine: Snapshot: Antennas of R/C Submarines: 52-42 104-48 Snapshot: Old R/C Submarine Article: 41-36 Putty Submarines, can you hear me now? Good!: Static on the Line: Perfect Plastic Putty: 97-53 The SUBHOR Antenna System: 57-8 Underwater Transmitter Case—Or What I Did on My Summer Vacation: 9-19 Whatzitlooklike: Electronics Surveillance Q–R Measures: 21-49 Where! Have All the Surface Radios Gone?: Quebec-class Submarines 31-50 Quebec (Project 615A) Tour: 21-59 The World of Submarine Radio R&R Model Engineering (vendor) Communications: 62-30 Smoke on the Horizon: 102-60 R/C Sub Workshop (vendor) Radio Frequency/Waves Smoke on the Horizon: R/C Sub Workshop: Beat RFI!: 71-34 95-61 Radio Wave Interference & Model R/C Submarines Submarines: 85-50 (See also HOW IT WORKS; RADIO SYSTEMS/ - The Story Behind the Project: 85-52 TECHNOLOGY.) Radio Systems/Technology Building an R/C Submarine—for the First (See also COMMUNICATIONS; MASTS; RADIO Time!: 22-39 FREQUENCY/WAVES; R/C SUBMARINES; Card Modeling for R/C Submarines: 4-14 RECEIVERS; SONAR AND SOUND.) A Marriage Made in Heaven: 22-37 Converting the Cockpit MM Radio for Dual R/C Submarine Control—A Breathtaking Throttle Control: 57-55 Next Step: Part 1, 17-91; Part 2, 19-21 Flying Models: 54-40 R/C Submarines: A Beginner’s Saga: Part 1, Fox Schedule: On-Board TV Transmitter: 8-41 2-12; Part 2, 3-6; Part 3, 4-9; Part 4, 5-18 How It Works (column): 15-13 24

Snapshot: So . . . You Want to Produce an 2002 SubRegatta (Rhode Island): 50-14 R/C Submarine Kit?!: 38-19 2003 Military Model Ship Regatta: A Report X-Ray Specs for R/C Submariners!: 49-16 from the Casting Club Ponds of San RC Subs CZ (vendor) Francisco’s Golden Gate Park: 56-36 Smoke on the Horizon: RC Subs CZ: 101-35; 2003 SubRegatta 03 (Rhode Island): 55-21 104-47; 107-18; 109-23 2004 Fox Schedule: SubRegatta 2004 – a Local Chapter Report (Rhode Island): 59-7 R-class Submarines 2004 San Francisco SubRegatta: 59-16 Building the OTW Designs British R-class 2005 SubRegatta (Carmel, IN): 63-10 Submarine: Part 1, 103-14; Part 2, 104-14 2006 Hot Sun in the Summertime (Carmel): Smoke on the Horizon: OTW Designs: 94-66 66-24 Receivers 2007 Windy in Indy! SubRegatta 2 (Carmel): See RADIO SYSTEMS/TECHNOLOGY. 71-16 Regattas 2008 Australian SubRegatta: 73-20 (See also EVENTS; FUN RUNS; SUN-N-FUNS.) 2008 Subs Return to Barrow (England): 75-28 1993 SubRegatta ’93: 14-14 2008 Summertime, and the Subbin’ Is Easy! 1994 How It Works: SubRegatta 94: 18-15 (SubCommittee SubRegatta 2008): 74-44 1995 SubRegatta ’95 Report: 23-40 2009 (August) The 1000 Islands Submarine: 1996 The Fleet at the Beach: 27-20 80-18 1997 Fox Schedule: SubRegatta ’97: 31-9 2009 (August) Going Sub-Crazy in Sub 1997 Fox Schedule: The St. Louis Admirals Heaven: 78-42 9th Annual Regatta: 31-12 2009 (December) From the Brush (Task Force 1997 Kings Bay Regatta ’97: 32-38 72 Annual Regatta, December 2009): 80-00 1997 Mare Island SubRegatta: “The West (Note: The page number is correct!) Coast Show”: 29-14 2009 (June) Submarine Regatta at the Barrows: 1997 SubRegatta ’97: An Action Report: 31-32 80-22 The 1997 Awards: 31-41 2010 Australian SubRegatta 2010 ACT 1998 The ‘Mare Island’ West Coast Regatta: Canberra: 83-30 34-10 2010 SubRegatta 2010 (Carmel, IN): 82-33 1998 The Seventh Annual International 2011 SubCommittee 20th Anniversary Regatta: SubRegatta: 36-14 86-38 1999 Virginia Beach Mini-Regatta: 38-42 2012 Dispatches from SubRegatta 2012: 90-48 1999 West Coast Winter Regatta: 37-18 2013 SubRegatta Stories (Carmel, IN): 94-12 2000 Second Annual International 2014 SubRegatta 2014 Takes the High Road Invitational South Vancouver Island (Colorado): 98-12 SubRegatta: 44-39 My First Regatta (Including an Account of the 2001 Fox Schedule: The St. Louis Regatta: Seamier Side of Weekend Warrioring): 52-50 48-8 Renwal Plastics (vendor) 2001 Fox Schedule: Third Annual Boomer: Renwal’s 1/200th SSBM USS International Invitational South Andrew Jackson: 15-32 Vancouver Island Model Submarine Repairs/Repairing Regatta: 48-8 Return of the Scorpion: 69-48 2001 Military Ship Regatta (San Francisco): 47-48 Resin Filling 2001 SubRegatta (New London, CT): 47-14 Fox Schedule: A Modeling Tip: 9-36 - Static on the Line: 47-34 Revell (vendor) 2002 The Exchange: Report of the Fourth From Cobia to Cod: Reconfiguring Revell’s Annual Military Ship Regatta (San 1/72nd Gato-class Fleet Submarine: 108-42 Francisco): 53-4 Permit-ing Revell’s 1:400 Scale USS Dallas: 2002 San Francisco Military Ship Regatta 2-3 (report in Fox Schedule): 51-4

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Smoke on the Horizon: R/C Sub Workshop: Royal Navy Submarine Centenary: 100 Years 95-61 of Royal Navy Submarines (1901–2001) Static on the Line: Larger Scale Kits: 96-44 Background to the Centenary: 44-8 Static on the Line: Revell USS Lionfish: Part 1, In the Beginning – Nordenfeldt 1886: 44-8 73-50; Part 2, 74-52; Part 3, 76-40; Part 4, L-class Submarines, 1916–1945: 45-16 77-54; Part 5, 78-18 H21-class Submarines, 1917–1945: 45-17 Type VII-B U-boat in 1/125th Scale: Revell’s S-class Submarines, 1935–1970: 45-17 U-99 (U-505) Kit: 11-14 Improved S-class Submarines: 45-18 Rich Models (vendor) Vanguard (Trident)–class Submarine, Static on the Line: 89-32 1993–: 46-26 Rigid ’N Soft Mold technology (vendor) Nuclear Fleet Submarines: 46-28 Smoke on the Horizon: Rigid ’N Soft Mold HMS Dreadnought: 46-28 Technology: 89-24 Valiant, Churchill, Swiftsure and Trafalgar Classes: 46-28 Robbe (vendor) Astute-class Submarines: 47-7 Improving the Robbe U-47: 49-50 Upholder-class Submarines: 1990–1994: Reviewing the Robbe Futaba FX18: 61-16 47-10 The Robbe U-47 1/40th Scale Submarine Kit: The Royal Navy Submarine Service: 41-12 “Originally, the Unwanted Service” 43-30 The Robbe U-47: A Beginner’s R/C Submarine?: 46-42 RPM Tech (vendor) Smoke on the Horizon: Robbe: 90-70 Smoke on the Horizon: RPM Tech: 84-59 U-99: The Ongoing Development of a Robbe U-47 Kit: 55-66 Marketplace.com (vendor) S Smoke on the Horizon: GWS: 87-34 Smoke on the Horizon: No Smoke Award: Safety 86-31 Air Pressure Tanks: SubCommittee Safety Smoke on the Horizon: Robot Wars: 82-61 Group Report: 35-38 Beginner’s Corner: A Word on Safety: 34-46 The Engineering Deck: Safety First!: 35-47 See ROBOTIC MARKETPLACE.COM; VEX Gas Boats: Safety & Reality: 36-31 ROBOTICS. How It Works: CO2 safety: 8-4 Sailing Venues Smoke on the Horizon: OpenROV: 107-15 Dive into Summer: 80-42 Rocketry Warehouse San Francisco, USS Smoke on the Horizon: Rocketry Warehouse: Fox Schedule: USS San Francisco 89-27 Demonstrates Tomahawk Y2K Readiness: Rockets 38-6 See MISSILES. Saratoga, USS Rogue Sub Works (vendor) Fox Schedule: USS Saratoga Group Smoke on the Horizon: Rogue Sub Works: 81- Captures Russian Submarine: 49-5 58; 82-56; 83-57; 87-35; 90-70 Scales Website suspended notice: 101-37 The Fox Schedule: From the Railyard: 15-47 Royal Navy Scamp, USS Fox Schedule: UK Navy Denies Submarine USS Scamp: Maserati of the Fleet: 13-32 Mutiny: 57-5 Just One Brit’s View (re. British naval history): Scapa Flow 80-51 My Way to Scapa Flow: Part 1, 109-26

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S-class Submarines Seadragon S-boats in World War II: Part 1, 21-57; Smoke on the Horison: TTRobotics: 108-60 Part 2, 23-63 Sealing Systems Whatzitlooklike #4: S-26 Submarine: 13-10; (See also ADHESIVES.) Part II, 14-40 How It Works: Sealing and accessibility: 23-57 Scorpion, USS A Very Simple WTC Sealing System: 80-40 Fox Schedule: Torpedo Blast Blamed in Seaview Sinking of Scorpion in 1968 : 13-27 (See also FLYING SUB.) Sub Books: Silent Steel—Sinking the Myths: Building the Deboer 57-inch Seaview: Part 1, A Review of the Evidence [in] the May 82-38; Part 2, 83-36; Part 3, 84-30 22,1968 Loss of the USS Scorpion: 76-29 Design and Development of the Seaview: The Submarine Historian: The Loss of the Part One: 15-28; Part Two, 16-74 USS Scorpion: Myths, Legends, & Designing the Soviet Seaview: 6-10 Reality: 90-22 Building an Old Favorite: Looking in on the SCR·Sub·Books Seaview: Part 1, 87-52; Part 2, Deadlights, See SUB BOOKS. Taillights & More: 88-26; Part 3, Hull & Scranton, USS Superstructure: 89-12; Part 4, Observation The USS Scranton (SSN-775): 20-28 Room: 90-32; Part 5, At Steve Neill’s Workshop: 92-54; Part 6, The Series Scratch Building Finale: 93-14; Meeting Mister David Beginner’s Corner: Building a submarine Hedison: 89-23 from scratch: 40-12; 41-52 Fox Schedule: News of the 1:1 World: 27-11 In the Beginning . . : 51-10 Fox Schedule: Soviet Seaview: 18-59 Letter from IPMS re scratch building: 2-30 Fox Schedule: The Seaview, Revised: 15-44 Scratch-Building a Russian Alfa-class Seaview: 36-58 Submarine: 60-20 Seaview: The 18 Foot Miniature Restoration: A Scratch-Built Disney Nautilus: Part 1, 69- 39-27 40; Part 2, 70-18; Part 3, 71-28; Part 4, SIG News: Observation Room—The Definitive 76-48 Seaview Model: 14-10 Scratchbuilt Means ??: 1-15 Smoke on the Horizon: HMK Creations: 89-24 Snapshot: Tom Anderson’s Sjoormen Smoke on the Horizon: Moebius: 102-59 Scratch-built R/C Submarine: 40-38 Smoke on the Horizon: Moebius Models: 87-33 S.S.G.T.: Ship Submersible Gas Turbine – A Smoke on the Horizon: Paragrafix: 89-25 Concept Model Submarine Scratch Build Smoke on the Horizon: Two New Seaviews “on Project: 101-40 the Way”: 69-15 Submarine Model Building: “Strike, mad Snapshot: Building the Rick Teskey Seaview – vessel!”: 88-17 The Saga Continues!: 37-41; 38-28 Screws and Fasteners Snapshot: DeBoer Seaview—A Success Story!: Smoke on the Horizon: Set Screw Mystery: 48-36 84-61 Snapshot: Improving the Teskey 52" Seaview Whatzitlooklike #6: 15-39 Kit: 45-24 Scribing Snapshot: Polar Lights Seaview Reissue: 52-44 Snapshot: Yet More Scribing to Tell You Snapshot: The Rick Teskey 52" Seaview About: 41-47 Project: The Saga Continues…: 40-31 Scuttlebutt, The (column) Static on the Line: Moebius Models: 91-50 Ever a Submariner, by Jody Wayne Durham: Seawolf 96-62 Fox Schedule: Seawolf: 22-15; 31-7 Stories and scuttlebutt by Bryan Huber: 87-60; Fox Schedule: Seawolf Introduces Intranet to 89-40; 93-40 the Sub Force: 35-10 Yeo and Yours Truly, by Jeff Porteous: 88-54 Making a D&E Trumpeter Seawolf: 75-44

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The Robbe Sea-Wolf: 16-34 Skipjack-class Submarines The Seawolf Scale Model: 1-21 Building a 1/96 R/C Skipjack Model: 14-34 Smoke on the Horizon: HMK 1/72nd Fox Schedule: Skipjack Dockside Diorama: 9-31 Seawolf: 83-60 Fox Schedule: SOS—Save Old Skipjack!: 9-37 Smoke on the Horizon: HMK Creations: 87-32 Skipjack! (Part Three): 7-42 Smoke on the Horizon: TTRobotics: 102-58 Skipjack Fight II: Taming the Wild Thing: 34-38 Snapshot: 1/96th Scale ‘Thor’ USS Seawolf SSN Skipjack: The Aurora and Monogram Kits: Back in Production: 46-12 6-19 Static on the Line: SSN-21 in Resin: 52-24 USS Scamp: Maserati of the Fleet: 13-32 Sub Books: Plan Review: Greg Sharpe’s USS Skipjack Alongside: Reworking a SSN-21 Seawolf: 21-66 Pierside Diorama: 30-16 The third Seawolf (comments): 23-13 Who Was She?: 5-35 Tribute to a Submariner: Building a 1/144th Skywave (vendor) Scale Seawolf to Honor a Retiring Navy More Conversion Projects: Skywave & Friend: 64-54 DML’s 1:700 Scale Subs: 4-11 Whatzitlooklike #3: U.S. Navy subs, Seawolf: Slagle (vendor) 11-30 Fox Schedule: Slagle Kit Review: 8-42 Seehund Product Review: Victor III Soviet SSN Cast See MIDGET SUBMARINES. Resin Model in 1/400th Scale from Slagle Seminars Models: 8-42 See EVENTS. Small Parts (vendor) Shark Fins/Shark Subs Smoke on the Horizon: Small Parts: 76-54 Hai!!!: 42-40 Small World Models (vendor) Jaws Sub: 107-50 Reviewing the Small World Models HMS Shark, USS Trenchant: 61-10 Construction of the Graupner Shark: 24-18 Small World Models’ USS Blueback: 42-46 Fox Schedule: Ken Hart’s Shark Model: 7-22 Smoke on the Horizon The Graupner Shark: 42-45 (column re. kits & equipment) SIG News (column; aka SIG-News) 1-5; 2-26; 3-18; 4-36; 5-33; 6-30; 7-31; 8-48; 14-8; 15-8; 16-10; 17-8; 18-11 9-40; 10-43; 11-51; 12-60; 13-45; 14-62; 15-58; Silversides, USS 16-62; 17-82; 18-35; 20-50; 21-61; 22-54; 23-65; USS Silversides 1998 Lost Boat Ceremony: 24-66; 25-62; 26-40; 27-80; 29-46; 30-60; 31-48; 40-50 32-50; 33-50; 34-56; 35-68; 36-46; 37-54; 38-18; 39-16; 40-58; 41-24; 42-10; 43-42; 44-15; 45-56; Simulation 46-30; 47-54; 48-10; 49-8; 51-32; 52-34; 53-12; Aces of the Deep: A Future View of 56-18; 58-22; 65-58; 67-12; 68-58; 69-15; 70-44; Simulated Submarine Combat?: 33-48 72-48; 73-50; 76-54; 77-42; 80-58; 81-58; 82-56; Aces of the Deep, Part 2: Concept Subs and 83-56; 84-57; 85-58; 86-29; 87-32; 88-38; 89-24; Target: 39-60 90-68; 92-22; 93-38; 94-66; 95-60; 97-60; 99-20; Submarine Simulation: A Review of Aces of 101-34; 102-58; 104-44; 108-60; 109-22 the Deep: 19-46 Submarine Simulators for the IBM PC: 5-28 Snapshot (column) 3-10; 4-27; 5-11; 6-22; 7-37; 8-27; 9-24; Sinking 10-16; 11-19; 12-36; 14-52; 15-25; 16-37; (See also BOAT SINKING/RECOVERY.) 17-45; 18-43; 19-41; 20-12; 21-24; 22-18; Whatzitlooklike: Submarine sinkings: 29-21 23-24; 24-30; 25-32; 27-68; 35-62; 37-40; Sir Frankie Crisp 40-22; 41-36; 42-14; 43-16; 44-32; 45-24; Building the Sir Frankie Crisp (alias: the 46-12; 48-36; 52-36 Moebius sub): 50-26 Soldering Basic Soldering for Model Work: 33-54

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Beginner’s Corner: Soldering Tips: 28-47 Stingray Soldering Copper “On-Board” Bottles: Propel Ghost of the Sea: 39-60 gas systems: 35-41 Studio 2 Models (vendor) Soldering in Seattle: 56-58 Smoke on the Horizon: Studio 2 Models: 95-62 Strike While the Iron Is Hot!: A Soldering Sturgeon-class Submarines Clinic for the Solder Challenged: 62-50 The Engineering Deck: Engineered Sonar and Sound Specialties 1/96th scale Sturgeon SSN kit: “Flying” Blind: 23-50 22-32; 27-29; 29-32; 30-46 Update: 35-52 Fox Schedule: SUBASE Bids Farewell to the Passive Sonar for the R/C Submariner: 22-29 Last Two Sturgeons – and to Capt. Smoke on the Horizon: Alexander Engel: 97-62 Nestlerode: 35-12 Smoke on the Horizon: Sonic FX: 86-31 Fox Schedule: USS Sturgeon: Reviewing SOSUS: The “Secret Weapon” of Undersea D&E Miniatures Kit: 8-46 Surveillance: 67-16 The SSN-637 Revisited: A review of the Sonic FX (vendor) Sturgeon kit by Thor Design and Smoke on the Horizon: Sonic FX: 86-31 Development: 29-58 Sound USS Parche SSN-683—The Last Sturgeon- See SONAR AND SOUND. class: An Appreciation: 59-20 Speed Sub Books (book reviews) Scale and Speed: 19-18 (Once called Submarine Books, column title is now SCR·Sub·Books. See also BOOKS AND BOOK Squalus, USS REVIEWS; CD REVIEWS; DIVING BELL (COLUMN).) Saved by the Bell, Only to Return to the Deep: Advance Force—Pearl Harbor (by Burl 2-37 Burlingame): 11-62 SSBNs Aggressors Volume 4: Patrol Aircraft vs Static on the Line: American SSBN Hulls: Submarines (by A. Price): 10-37 53-21 At All Costs (by Sam Moses): 80-20 Stabilizers Atlantic Run (by Bart Davis): 14-48 Repairing & Strengthening Broken Stern The Atlantic War Remembered (by John T. Stabilizers (and other appendages): 22-34 Mason Jr.): 23-70 Static Models/Modeling Back from the Deep (by Carl LaVO): 24-76 (See also STATIC ON THE LINE.) Barracuda 945 (by Patrick Robinson): 72-56 Fox Schedule: From the Hart: 11-37 Batfish: The Champion “Submarine-Killer” Judging Static Models: 40-51 Submarine of World War II (by Hughston E. Smoke on the Horizon: New Low-Cost Static Lowder with Jack Scott): 65-10 Diving R/C Sub: 69-16 Bears, Skunks & Wildcats (by Gerald Peter Hansen): 74-27 Static on the Line (column on static modeling) 44-12; 45-50; 46-38; 47-34; 48-28; 49-18; Beneath Southern Seas: The Silent Service (by Tom Allibone and Jon Davison): 68-52 51-14; 52-24; 53-20; 54-34; 56-40; 58-18; 59-22; 61-24; 62-25; 63-22; 64-34; 67-30; Beneath the Waves: The Life and Navy of Capt. 68-35; 69-35; 70-53; 73-54; 74-52; 75-24; Edward L. Beach, Jr. (by Edward F. Finch): 83-16 81-54; 82-50; 84-54; 85-53; 88-46; 89-32; 91-46; 94-32; 96-44; 97-50; 100-51; 102-38; Big Red: Three Months On Board a Trident 105-30 Nuclear Submarine (by Douglas C. Waller): 48-26; 68-51 Steam Propulsion Blackmail (by Rick Campbell): 109-43 See PROPULSION. Blind Man’s Bluff: The Untold Story of Sterling, Forest J. American Submarine Espionage (by The Scuttlebutt: Yeo and Yours Truly: 88-54 Christopher Drew and Sherry Sontag): 40-60

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The Bravest Man: The Story of Richard Dive into History (by Henry Keatts and O’Kane & U.S. Submariners in the George Farr): 6-40; 10-36; 20-62 Pacific War (by William Tuohy): 51-55 Ecoward (by Richard P. Hendrick): 16-48 Bright Shark (by & Tony Electric Boat Corporation (by James S. Chiu): 11-64 Reyburn): 67-56 British Submarines 1939–45 (by Innes Empire Rising (by Rick Campbell): 104-51 McCarthy): 82-21 Few Survived: A History of Submarine Building American Submarines, 1914–1940 Disasters (by Edwyn Gray): 32-62 (by Gary E. Weir): 7-53; 10-37 Final Harbor; Silent Sea; and O God of Battles The CIA’s Greatest Covert Operation (by (trilogy by Harry Homewood): 61-46 David H. Sharp): 89-28 Final Patrol: True Stories of World War II Cold War Submarines (by Norman Polnar and Submarines (by Don Keith): 70-48 K. J. Moore): 57-14 Fire at Sea: The Tragedy of the Soviet The Collector’s Value Guide for Scale Model Submarine Komsomolets (by D. A. Plastic Kits, Sixth Edition (by John W. Romanov): 67-57 Burns): 20-61 Forged in War: The Naval-Industrial The Collins-class Submarine Story: Steel, Complex and Submarine Construction, Spies and Spin (by Peter Yule and Derek 1940–1961 (by Gary E. Weir): 22-60 Woolner): 76-26 Gallant Lady: A Biography of the USS The Complete Idiot’s Guide to Submarines (by Archerfish (by Ken Henry & Don Keith): Michael DiMercurio and Michael Benson): 61-45; 62-48 57-12 The Galloping Ghost: The Extraordinary Life Concepts in Submarine Design (by Roy of Submarine Legend Eugene Fluckey (by Burcher and Louis Rydill): 23-71; 25-70 Carl LaVO): 75-40 Confederate Submarines and Torpedo The Garrett Enigma and the Early Vessels 1861–65 (by Angus Konstam): Submarine Pioneers (by Paul Bowers): 83-14 62-47 Count Not the Dead: The Popular Image of Gato-class Submarines in Action (by Robert the German Submarine (by Michael C. Stern): 68-53; 80-17 Hadley): 27-89 German U-boat Type VII Grey Wolves of the Crazy Ivan: Based on a True Story of Sea (by Heinz J. Nowarra): 13-55 Submarine Sabotage (by W. Craig Reed The Golden U-boat (by Richard P. Henrick): and William Reed): 51-56 5-22 The CSS H. L. Hunley: Confederate Submarine The Greatest Submarine Stories Told (by (by R. Thomas Campbell): 48-25 Lamar Underwood): 82-18 Dangerous Ground (by Larry Bond): 72-58 A Guide to Submarine Insignia (by Allen Dark Waters: An Insider’s Account of the Phillips): 14-46 NR-1, the Cold War’s Undercover Hellcats: The Epic Story of WWII’s Most Nuclear Sub (by Lee Vyborny and Don Daring Submarine Raid (by Peter Davis): 57-12 Sasgen): 94-24 Death at a Distance: The Loss of the Hellions of the Deep: The Development of Legendary USS Harder (by Michael American Torpedoes in World War II (by Sturma): 79-32 Robert Gannon): 28-61 The Depths of Courage: American Hide and Seek: The Untold Story of Cold Submariners at War with Japan, 1941– War Naval Espionage (by Peter A. 1945 (by Flint Whitlock and Ron Smith): Huchthausen and Alexandre Sheldon- 74-25 Duplaix): 79-35 Descending from Duty (by J. Ryan Fensel): History of Japanese Submarines (from 71-59 Kaijinsha Company): 14-46 Destroy the Kentucky (by Bart Davis): 14-48 Hitler’s U-boat War: Volume One, The Hunters, 1939–1942 (by Clay Blair): 28-60 30

The H.L. Hunley: The Secret Hope of the Naval Submarine Base New London (by Confederacy (by Tom Chaffin): 76-24 David J. Bishop): 66-57 HM Submarines in Camera: An Illustrated October Fury (by Peter A. Huchthausen): 57-13 History of British Submarines 1901–1966 Operation Ivy Bells (by Robert G. (by J. J. Tall and Paul Kemp): 29-63 Williscroft): 103-59 HMS Courageous: A Cold War Veteran (by Patch Guide: U.S. Navy Ships and Submarines Michael Pitkeathly and Mike Gilbert): 78-34 (by Michael L. Roberts): 24-77 Hornblower’s Ships, Their History and Their Patrol Aircraft vs. Submarines: Aggressors Models (by Martin Saville): 62-46 Volume 4 (by Dr. Alfred Price): 7-54 Hot, Straight and Normal: A Submarine Power Shift: The Transition to Nuclear Bibliography (edited by Ron Martini): 68-54 Power in the U.S. Submarine Force as The Hunley: Submarines, Sacrifice, & Told by Those Who Did It (by Dan Success in the Civil War (by Mark K. Gillcrist): 67-55 Ragan): 44-42 (by Norman Polmar and Hunt and Kill: The U-505 and the U-boat Michael White): 85-14 War in the Atlantic (edited by Theodore P. Raise the Red Dawn (by Bart Davis): 14-48 Savas): 60-33 Raising the Hunley (by Brian Hicks and Hunters of the Deep (by Time-Life Books): Schuyler Kropf): 51-54 23-71 Red November: Inside the Secret U.S.–Soviet Ice Station Nautilus (by Rick Campbell): Submarine War (by W. Craig Reed): 83-18 106-21 Red Star Rogue (by Kenneth Sewell with Clint Imperial Japanese Navy Submarines 1941– Richmond): 64-19 45 (by Mark Stille): 73-30 Rickover: Controversy and Genius (by Norman Infernal Machines: The Story of Confederate Polmar and Thomas B. Allen): 38-61 Submarines and Mine Warfare (by Milton Rickover: The Struggle for Excellence (by F. Perry): 9-47 Francis Duncan): 67-58 In the Course of Duty: The Heroic Mission of Rig Ship for Ultra Quiet (by Andrew Karam): the USS Batfish (by Don Keith): 65-8 57-13 K-19, The Widowmaker (by Peter Rising : The Untold Story of the Russian Huchtthausen): 51-57 Submarines that Fought the Cold War (by The Last Cruise (by William J. Lederer): 11-64 Gary E. Weir and Walter J. Boyne): 57-13 The Last Patrol (by Harry Holmes): 20-58 Running Critical (by Patrick Tyler): 11-64 The Last Year of the , May 1944– Salt and Steel: Reflections of a Submariner (by May 1945 (by V. E. Tarrant): 23-70 Edward L. Beach): 38-60; 40-60; 63-28 Lost Voyages: Two Centuries of Shipwrecks Seizing the Enigma: The Race to Break the in the Approaches to New York (by German U-boat Codes, 1939–1943 (by George A. Snyder): 38-61 David Kahn): 67-53 The Luck of the Draw (by Capt. C. Kenneth Serving the Silent Service: The Legend of Ruiz): 66-56 Electric Boat (by Jeffrey L. Rodengen): Maru Killer—The War Patrols of the USS 25-67 Seahorse (by Dave Bouslog): 27-89 (by Robert Kurson): 60-34 The Merchant U-boat: Adventures of the The Shark Mutiny (by Patrick Robinson): 78-35 Deutschland 1916–1918 (by Dwight R. Sharug (by Bill Keith): 14-47 Messimer): 9-47 Shattered Trident (by Larry Bond): 102-46 Midget Submarines of the Second World War Shooting the War (by Otto Giese and James E. (by Paul Kemp): 40-60 Wise, Jr.): 23-71 The Model Submariner’s Handbook, 2nd Silent Running: My Years on a World War II Edition (by Jon Martin): 4-39 Attack Submarine (by James F. Calvert): My War in the Boats (by William J. Ruhe): 84-19 21-65 The Silent Service: Grayback Class (by H. Nautilus (by Roy Davis): 23-70 Jay Riker): 44-43 31

Silent Steel: The Mysterious Death of the Retired Guy’s Refamiliarization (Adult Nuclear Attack Sub USS Scorpion (by Version) (by Ron Martini): 70-49 Stephen Johnson): 64-21 The Submariners: Mission Tokyo Bay (by Silent Thunder (by Iris & Roy Johansen): 84-18 Clay & Joan Blair): 62-49 The Silent War (by John Piña Craven): 48-24 The Submariners: Swordray’s First Three Silent Warriors: Medal of Honor Skipper Red Patrols (by Clay & Joan Blair): 62-49 Ramage and the USS Parche Crew in the Submarines in the Comic Books (by Jerry Pacific War (by Stephen L. Moore): 90-12 Pavano): 17-94 Simply Model Submarines (edited by Chris Submarines of the Russian and Soviet Navies Jackson): 71-58 (by Norman Polmar and Jurrien Noot): 5-23 Slade Cutter: Submarine Warrior (by Carl Submarines of the 20th Century (by LaVO): 68-54; 69-54 Christopher Chant): 28-62 Society Submarines (by John Jordan): 3-20 Submarines of the U.S. Navy (by Stefan Spy Sub: Top-Secret Mission to the Bottom of Terzibaschitcsh): 10-34 the Pacific (by Roger C. Dunham): 26-71; Submarines with Wings (by Terry Treadwell): 44-43 16-47 Stalking the Red Bear (by Peter Sasgen): 80-16 Target America: The Soviet Union and the Steel Boats, Iron Men: History of the U.S. Strategic Arms Race, 1945–1964 (by Submarine Force (by M. H. Rindskopf): Steven J. Zaloga): 16-48 24-76 The T-Class Submarine: The Classic British Steep Angles and Deep Dives (by Edward Design (by Paul J. Kemp): 3-20 Monroe-Jones): 85-14 The Terrible Hours: The Man Behind the Strike from Beneath the Sea: A History of Greatest Submarine Rescue in History (by Aircraft-Carrying Submarines (by Terry Peter Maas): 40-62 C. Treadwell): 66-58 Three Knots to Nowhere (by Ted E. Dubay): Sub: An Oral History of U.S. Navy 103-58 Submarines (by Mark K. Roberts): 89-30 Threshold of Hell (by Albert Rupp): 108-19 Sub Duty (by Grover S. McLeod): 97-20; 98-28 Through Hell and Deep Water (by Charles A. Submarine: A Guided Tour Inside a Nuclear Lockwood): 78-36 (by Tom Clancy): 32-63 Thunder Below! (by Admiral Eugene B. The Submarine: A History (by Thomas Fluckey): 13-55 Parrish): 60-34 Toku Tai (by Lew Lind): 23-70 Submarine Admiral: From Battlewagons to Torpedo! (by Harry Homewood): 65-12 Ballistic Missiles (by I. J. Galantin): 23-69 Torpedoman (by Ron Smith): 102-49 Submarine Badges and Insignia of the World Torpedoes in the Gulf: Galveston and the U- (by Pete Prichard): 31-66 Boats (by Melanie Wiggins): 26-71 Submarine Commander (by Paul R. Schratz): Thunder Below! (by Admiral Eugene B. 3-20 Fluckey): 27-92 Submarine Design (by Dr. Ulrich Gabler): 25-70 The Trident Deception (by Rick Campbell): Submarine Detection from Space: A Study of 103-54 Russian Capabilities (by Hung P. Nguyen): U-boat Crews 1945–45 (by Gordon 23-71 Williamson and Darko Pavlovic): 24-77 Submarine Diary (by Mendenhall): 7-53 The U-boat War 1914–1914 (by Edwyn A. Submarine Insignia and Submarine Services of Gray): 26-72 the World (by W. M. Thornton): 31-66 U-boats Against Canada (by Michael L. Submarine Stories: Recollections from the Hadley): 14-47 Diesel Boats (edited by Paul Stillwell): 75-42 U-boats Destroyed: German Submarine Losses Submarine Warfare in the Civil War (by Mark in the World Wars (by Paul Kemp): 32-61 K. Ragan): 66-59 U-boats in the Bay of Biscay (by Brian McCue): The Submariner’s Dictionary—or— 5-22 Submariner’s Compendium of Terms and

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Ubootwaffe, Marine-Kleinkampfverbande, War Patrols of the USS Flasher (by William 1939–1945 (by Waldemar Trojca): 63-34 R. McCants): 20-58 Under Pressure: The Final Voyage of Watertight (by Karl William Heckman): 102-48 Submarine S-Five (by A. J. Hill): 86-22 We Were Pirates: A Torpedoman’s Pacific United States Naval Submarine Force War (by Robert Schultz and James Shell): Information Book—1997 (by Jim 86-24 Christley): 31-67 Whale’s Tales: Recollections of a Diesel Up Periscope (by Robb White): 75-43 Submariner (by Bruce J. Schick): 77-37 “Up Periscope!” and Other Stories (by Alec A Whisper of Espionage (by Ronald Ley): 7-54 Hudson): 10-34 Who Killed Surcouf? (by George Young): 23-71 U.S. Ballistic Missile Subs in Action (by Al Who Sank Surcouf? (by James Russbridger): Adcock): 13-55 7-54; 16-47 U.S. Nuclear Attack Subs in Action (by Al SubCommittee, The Adcock): 80-18 (Reports and Information) U.S. Nuclear Submarines (by Arnold Meisner): Articles of Incorporation: Changes: 25-5 3-20 Bylaws 1995 (proposed): 19-64 US Nuclear Submarines: The Fast Attack (by Constitution and Bylaws (new proposal): 23-7 Jim Christley): 73-31 Constitution (proposed): 19-66 U.S. Submarines, 1941–1945 (by Jim CyberSub (re SubCommittee website): 24-24 Christley): 66-56 Election Notices 2017: 108-16; 109-14 U.S. Submarines in World War II: An The Exchange: Editorial regarding the Illustrated History (by Larry Kimmett and SubCommittee constitution: 21-14 Margaret Regis): 27-87 Member statistics (1993): 15-2 & 3 U.S. Submarines Since 1945: An Illustrated Message from the Executive Committee re. Design History (by Norman Friedman): article contributions: 104-12 20-59 Notification of incorporation: 18-5 U.S. Submarines Through 1945: An Significant Others of the SubCommittee— Illustrated Design History (by Norman Unite!: 29-2 Friedman): 22-59 SubCommittee Business (including Treasurer’s USS Cod Photo Museum Guide (by Oxford reports): 3-2; 4-1; 5-1; 6-1; 7-1; 8-1; 9-1; Museum Press): 40-60 10-1; 11-1; 12-1; 13-2; 14-1; 15-1; 16-1; USS Pampanito (by Robert C. Stern): 83-15 17-1; 18-5; 19-4; 20-4; 21-3; 22-5; 23-5; USS Pampanito: Killer-Angel (by Gregory F. 24-2; 25-3; 26-4; 27-94; 28-66; 29-66; Michno): 48-24 30-72; 31-72; 32-69; 33-73; 34-73; 35-73; USS Seawolf (by Patrick Robinson): 48-24; 36-66; 37-64; 38-62; 39-64; 40-64; 41-64; 77-38 42-64; 43-58; 44-60; 45-60; 46-60; 47-60; USS Skate (SS305) Ship’s Organization 48-60; 49-60; 50-60; 51-59; 52-60; 53-60; (prepared by William P. Gruner): 24-76 54-60; 55-74; 56-62; 57-62; 58-62; 59-61; Vom Original zum Model: Uboottyp XXIII 60-60; 61-60; 62-56; 63-76; 64-57; 65-60; (by Eberhard Rössler and Fritz Köhl): 66-62; 67-60; 68-60; 69-60; 70-14; 71-6; 14-46; 25-69 72-4; 73-4; 74-4; 75-14; 76-12; 77-10; Voyage of the Devilfish (by Michael 78-14; 79-14; 80-12; 81-12; 82-17; 83-12; Dimercurio): 14-47 84-14; 85-12; 86-8; 87-66; 88-66; 89-64; Wahoo: The Patrols of America’s Most 90-74; 91-64; 92-64; 93-60; 94-64; 95-66; Famous World War II Submarine (by 96-66; 97-66; 98-68; 99-64; 100-62; 102-68; Richard H. O’Kane): 44-43 103-62; 104-60; 105-61; 106-62; 107-64; Wake of the Wahoo (by Forest J. Sterling): 108-64; 109-61 44-42; 60-35 Welcome Aboard! (to the SubCommittee): 1-2 The War Below: The Story of Three Winter ’98 Survey Results: 37-60 Submarines That Battled Japan (by James Scott): 95-54 33

SubCommittee Chapters Submarine Centennial (Chapter news and events; see also FOX Fox Schedule: SubCentennial Memorial SCHEDULE, THE.) Aboard USS Torsk: 42-5 Sea Wolves Assembled: Sun and Fun 2015 Submarine Historian, The (column) (SubRon5 gathering): 100-47 America’s First Sub Skipper – Ezra Lee and SubComEast report of activities: 15-9 the Turtle: 88-58 SubRons—A Basic Approach to Expanding An “Iron” Boat Built of Wood: Simon Lake’s the Hobby: 38-32 Argonaut Junior: 81-48 SubCommittee Exchange Argonaut Junior 2010 Aces Her Sea Trials— See EXCHANGE, THE. More or Less: 83-46 SubCommittee Modeler’s Showcase Brutus de Villeroi’s Waterbug: 82-46 (Featuring the boats of the following SC Charles Lockwood, Architect of Attack: 108-36 members) Early History of the U.S. Ballistic Missile Allston, Harry (USS James Monroe): 45-41 Submarine Programs: 98-42 Broder, Arthur J. (USS San Juan): 43-55 Lodner Philips—Shoemaker/Sub Haasis, Steve (H-SS28): 43-54 Builder/Genius: 86-33 Johnson, Albert S., Jr. (U-480): 46-58 The Loss of the Thresher: A 50 Year Lambing, Bill (USS Trepang): 44-50 Perspective: 93-48 Smith, Dennis (USS Ohio): 42-60 The Loss of the USS Scorpion: Myths, Legends, & Reality: 90-22 SubCommittee Report, The Recovering Spy Satellite Film…from 16,400 1993 Index: 16-supp. feet in the Pacific: The Mission of DSV-1 1994 Index: 22-66 (Trieste II): 92-26 1995 Index: 25-74 USS Tautog, “The Terrible T”: 105-54 1996 Index: 28-73 1997 Index: 32-74 Submarine Kits From the Bridge (first electronic issue): 87-3 (See also SUB-KITS.) How to Get the Most from your New eSCR: Now Hear This . . . (column): 37-56; 38-58 88-63 Submarine Model Building (column) How to Submit Material to the SCR: 65-53 32d Parallel VIIC Build: 81-26 Letters to the Editor: 27-3; 28-3 Building a Custom Replicas’ 66" Disney Subfests (reports) Nautilus: Part 1, 85-18; Part 2, 86-48 Subfest, July 10–12 (2015): 102-63 Building the Deboer Seaview: Part 1, 82-38; Part 2, 83-36; Part 3, 84-30 Sub-Kits (column; aka Submarine Kits) “Strike, mad vessel!”: 88-17 21-68; 22-63; 24-66; 26-66; 29-61; 31-60 Submarine Modeling (general articles) SUBlimation (column) (See also ANECDOTES AND NARRATIVES; HOW The INTOPSS Salvage System: 49-56 IT WORKS; MYSTERY SUB; R/C SUBMARINES; Isaac Peral: A Man Ahead of His Time: 48-32 SMOKE ON THE HORIZON; SNAPSHOT; STATIC The Last U-boat in the : ON THE LINE; TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES; topics The Spanish G-7 (ex-U-573): 55-64 with sub names.) The Spanish Midget Submarines: Foca and The 1992 All-Submarine Kit Listing: 9-6 Tiburón: 51-28 Another “SLEP” (Service Life Extension Visiting the S-74 Tramontana of the Spanish Project): 34-62 Navy (French Agosta-class): 54-46 The Beginner: 45-48 Submarine Books (column) Building Vacuform Submarine Kits: See SUB BOOKS. Part 1, 2-29; Part 2, 3-16 Submarine Cartophilian, The Converting the Revel Lionfish to the SSR (column on sub postcards) Rasher: 13-16 25-58; 26-56; 27-76; 28-35; 29-52; 30-64; Did They Exist?: 5-10 31-54; 32-56; 33-57 The Evolution of a Model . . .: 58-25

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German Model Submarining: 28-38 Building the OTW Designs British R-class Guide to Submarine Modeling Articles: 9-49 Submarine: Part 1, 103-14; Part 2, 104-14 Holistic Modeling: 6-38 The Engineering Deck: British U-class I Had a Dream (proposal for submarine Coastal Submarines: 95-40 model building course): 53-42 Fox Schedule: Our Forgotten Submarine: Life of a Sub Model: 77-40 Wreck Is Discovered Beneath Sea Near A Model Fit for the Commanding Officer: Peggy’s Cove: 43-9 33-60 Fox Schedule: The English Upholder Class: The Old Masters—Historical Submarine 14-27 Models: A Working Remote Control Model HMS Thrasher: 58-30 Submarine—in 1902!: 14-50 OTW S-class, Part 1: Building the OTW On the Ways . . . (summary of members’ British S-class Submarine: 83-50 projects): 45-10 OTW S-class, Part 2: Building the OTW Overture and Beginners, Please!: 77-14 British S-class Submarine: 84-46 Scales, Weights, and Practical Modeling: 11-10 OTW S-class, Part 3: Trimming the OTW Sci Fi Submarine Kits: 1-25 British S-class Submarine: 85-44 Snapshot: Innovation in Our Hobby—Not Smoke on the Horizon: 1/32nd Scale World Enough!: 42-14 War II British S-class: 72-48 A Sub by Any Other Name . . . : 64-24 The Royal Navy Submarine Service: The Sub List: 1-8 “Originally, the Unwanted Service” 43-30 Submarine Kits Listing: 5-50 The Wingless Seraph: 4-4 Submarine Models for Children: 50-50 Submarines, Canadian Update: My First Sub and More: 26-62 Fox Schedule: HMCS Okanagan: 29-6 Submarine Operations Fox Schedule: MOD Hands Over the First of A Lesson in Submarine Operations: 8-12 the Upholder Submarines to Canada: 43-9 Submarine Races His Majesty’s Canadian Ship CC-2: 101-48 Snapshot (column): 15-25 You Only Live Twice: Her Majesty’s Submarine HMS Unseen Becomes HMCS Submarine Warfare Library Victoria for Canada’s Navy: 44-28 Letter re the Submarine Warfare Library: 2-6 Submarines, Chilean Submarines, American Visit and Tour of the Chilean Submarine See NAVY, U.S. (Type 209) CS Simpson: 35-58 Submarines, Australian Submarines, Chinese Fox Schedule: Australia’s Newest Sub Class: The Chinese Conventional Submarine The Collins Class: 14-27 Program 1965 2005: 65-33 Hollbrook & the HMAS Otway: 75-34 – The Chinese Nuclear Submarine Program Submarines, Brazilian 1995–2005: 64-14 Fox Schedule: A Floating Museum—The Revealed! China’s New SSN & SSBN: 72-44 Brazilian Navy’s Submarine Amazonas: Static on the Line: Guppy Submarines and 16-27 Chinese Submarine Models: 85-53; 88-46 Submarines, British Type 092 XIA: Construction of the Type 092 (See also ROYAL NAVY.) Xia-class SSBN of the Peoples Liberation British and Polish U-class Submarines: 1-27 Army/Navy Radio-Controlled Submarine British Submarine Design during the War Model: 58-39 (1939–45): 47-20 Submarines, French British Submarines 1939–45 (book review): See SURCOUF. 82-21

Building a British Midget X-Craft Submarine: 61-56

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Submarines. German Submarines, North Korean (See also U-BOATS.) Fox Schedule: North Korean Sub Marooned The Engineering Deck: Midget Submarines Off South Korea: 27-11 of World War II: 97-28 Submarines, Polish The Engineering Deck: Objects of Fascination: British and Polish U-class Submarines: 1-27 Coastal Submarines, Part 2: 94-58 Submarines, Russian/Soviet The German Type 26W Submarine: 19-32 (See also ALFA/ALPHA.) The OTW German Type XXIII: 74-37 An Alfa Officer, Russian Missiles, and a Smoke on the Horizon: Lloyd Pierce: 94-67 Russian Submarine Base—or, What I Did in Smoke on the Horizon: Luftfahrtverlag-Start: 2005: 65-15 101-36 Azorian: The CIA Project to Recover a Smoke on the Horizon: R/C Subs CZ: 101-35; Sunken Russian Submarine: 104-47 Part 1, 108-47; Part 2, 109-46 Snapshot (column): 15-25 Building a 1/65th Scale Model of a Russian Submarines, Iranian Victor III Class: 87-36 Danger at Sea: Iran’s New Submarine: 11-28 Cyprus Reveals a Deep Secret: 48-18 Submarines, Italian The Engineering Deck: Objects of The Engineering Deck: Objects of Fascination: Fascination: Coastal Submarines: 93-34 Coastal Submarines, Part 2: 94-61 Fox Schedule: Activists slam safety of Submarines, Japanese Russian Subs: 21-20 Before and after photos of a Japanese Type- Fox Schedule: Did U.S. Recover 2 Soviet A midget submarine at Kiska: 103-66 Nukes in 1976?: 10-30 Building the JMSDF Uzushio in 1/200th Fox Schedule: Russian “Quebec” on Display: Scale: 13-51 16-24 Building the Nichimo I-19: 1-23 Fox Schedule: Russian WWII Sub on Display: Doyusha I-401 R/C Conversion: 89-48 17-35 The Engineering Deck: Japanese Midget Fox Schedule: Russia’s Sub Force an Enigma: Submarines of World War II: 95-32 23-18 The Engineering Deck: Objects of Fascination: Fox Schedule: Soviet S-56 Submarine Coastal Submarines, Part 2: 94-60 Museum: 28-11 Fox Schedule: Japanese Submarine Sighted in Fox Schedule: Sub Trip Ended in Disaster— Pearl Harbor!: 35-14 Soviets Halted ’61 Meltdown: 12-45 Fox Schedule: The Wings 72 Japanese Type A The HENS: The First Generation of Soviet Two-Man Submarine in 1/72nd Scale: 13-24 Submarines: 56-30 Kaiten Memorial Museum: A Visit to Japan’s Horses and Cows and Foxtrots, Oh My!: 48-55 Kamikaze Submarine Museum: 79-23 How Secret Soviet Sub and Its Nuclear Arms Koryu!: Japanese Type D Midget Submarines: Sank North of Norway (Wall Street 42-50 Journal article): 1-17 The Old Masters: Historical Submarine K-77: End of an Unusual Career for a Models, Part 1 – A Pre-WWII Submarine Russian Submarine: 79-38 Model from Japan: 15-49 A Look-See: USSR’s U-521 Foxtrot: 40-48 Snapshot: Accurizing a 1/16th Scale Kairyu Periscope (kit review): Soviet Typhoon Japanese Suicide Submarine: 52-38 Submarine: 1-7 Static on the Line: Russian Boomers, US Product Review: Pacific Submarine Hull’s Fleetboats and Japanese Dioramas—oh Soviet Alpha-class SSN: 3-15 my!: 70-53 Project: 1710 Beluga—The Russian Albacore: Static on the Line: Tamiya I-400 Special 59-44 Edition Japanese submarine: 81-54 Russian Foxtrot: A Visit to a Submarine: 42-38 Static on the Line: Tamiya’s I-400 Scratch-Building a Russian Alfa-class Submarine Kit: 75-24 Submarine: 60-20

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Static on the Line: Another Early Russian Take ’Er Deep . . . then sit back and enjoy the Nuke Sub Kit: 67-32 view!: 45-42 Static on the Line: Russian Boomers, US SubRegattas Fleetboats and Japanese Dioramas—oh See REGATTAS. my!: 70-53 SubTech Static on the Line: Russian submarines: 88-49 In My Defense (building a SubTech Whatzitlooklike: Russian/Soviet Submarine Albacore): 103-18 Project Numbers: 22-52 Smoke on the Horizon: SubTech: 84-60; Submarines, Singapore 102-60 Fox Schedule: Singapore Commissions Snapshot: Converting the SubTech Albacore Swedish Submarine: 42-7 Model to Phase-4 Standard: 41-46 Submarines, Spanish Snapshot: Dumas USS Bluefish Kits Building Monturiol’s Ictineo II for Radio Available from SubTech: 46-14 Control: 95-16; Part 2, Building and Snapshot: Working on the SubTech Marlin Finishing the Static Model: 99-36 Kit Masters: 46-16 The Spanish Midget Submarines: Foca and Sunglasses Tiburón: 51-28 X-Ray Specs for R/C Submariners!: 49-16 SUBlimation: The Last U-boat in the Sunken Boat Recovery Mediterranean Sea: The Spanish G-7 See BOAT RECOVERY. (ex-U-573): 55-64 SUBlimation: Visiting the S-74 Tramontana Sun-N-Funs of the (French Agosta (See also FUN RUNS; REGATTAS.) Class): 54-46 2004 SubRon5 Sun-N-Fun: 59-10 2005 Sun-N-Fun: The Third War Patrol: 63-72 Submarines, Swedish 2006 Sun N-Fun Patrol (SubRon5, Swedish Sjoormen and Gotland–class Georgetown, TX): 68-47 Submarines: The X-fin Files: 62-12 2008 Sun-N-Fun (SubRon5, Muskegee): 74-28 SubmarineWorks (vendor) 2009 Sun-N-Fun (SubRon5, Houston): 79-46 Smoke on the Horizon: SubmarineWorks: 2010 Sun-N-Fun (SubRon5, Houston): 84-22 109-25 2011 Sun-N-Fun (SubRon5, Houston): 88-12 Submersibles 2012 Sun-N-Fun (SubRon5, Houston): 91-58 (See also ALVIN, DSV.) Surcouf Building a R/C Submersible Video Platform: Books about Surcouf (short reviews): 58-23 71-44 Building the OTW Designs French Building the Delta Submersible: 71-38 Submarine Surcouf NN-3: Part 1, 89-56; The Exchange: A Perry Submersible: 45-5 Part 2, 91-34; Part 3, 92-42; Part 4, 93-40 Fox Schedule: ASDS—Advanced Seal Modeling the French Submarine Surcouf in Delivery System: 50-5 Card: Part 1, 7-26; Part 2, 8-19 Fox Schedule: Deeper-Diving Human- Surface Radio Occupied Submersible to Replace Alvin: See RADIO SYSTEMS/TECHNOLOGY. 58-6 Just One Brit’s View: Tudor ships and guns, Surfacing French submersible: 80-51 How It Works: 85-30 A Perry Submersible: 54-20 A ‘Typical’ Stern Control Surface Installation: Researching the Star III Submersible: 40-44 19-15 Smoke on the Horizon: Modell U-boot Swimming Pools Spezialitaten: 88-39 Dive into Summer: 80-42 S.S.G.T.: Ship Submersible Gas Turbine – A Sword Concept Model Submarine Scratch Build Fox Schedule: The Sword: 18-63 Project: 101-40 Submersible “Mike Wazowski”: 108-24 37

T Modeling the Thresher/Permit-class SSNs (The Director’s Cut): 49-34 3D Printing The Submarine Historian: The Loss of the The Engineering Deck: 3D Printing and Thresher: A 50 Year Perspective: 93-48 Piston Ballast System: 104-54; 107-38; USS Thresher in 1:32nd Scale: 24-44 108-32 Throttles seaQuest DSV Build: 106-44 Smoke on the Horizon: KMc Designs: 94-68 Tang, USS Thrust The Exchange: NUMA to Search for Wahoo See PROPULSION. and Tang!: 46-6 Final Mission: USS Tang Submarine Tools and Techniques Experience: 95-64 (See also BASIC MOLDING AND LIGHTING; BEARINGS, FIXTURES, AND FITTINGS; Tarpon FIBERGLASS/ FIBERGLASS MOLD; LIGHTERS, Fox Schedule: The Tarpon Model: 9-38 LIGHTING, AND LAMPS; PAINT/ PAINTING; Tautog, USS SOLDERING; PATTERNS AND MOLDS.) The Submarine Historian: USS Tautog, “The Basic Weathering & Detailing: 51-24 Terrible T”: 105-54 Bondo: A Sticky but Very Useful Mess: 10-14 Techniques Building a Trim Tank: 77-22 See TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES. Card Modeling for R/C Submarines: 4-14 Technology Converting a Plastic Submarine Model Kit to The Engineering Deck: A Lot Has Changed…: R/C: 44-52 82-28 Depth and Angle Keeper: a poor man’s The Engineering Deck: Using CAD & CNC approach: 30-44 Machines to Produce Your Boat: Part 1, The Engineering Deck: Scribing and scribing 83-27; Part 2, 84-26 tools: 26-32 Fox Schedule: Quarter-scale sub is full-scale Fox Schedule: Modeling Tip: Satin Finish: 7-23 project: 22-16 How to Outwit a Housefly and Other Helpful Hints: 54-59 Television Improving a Sub Model’s Turning Ratio: 79-50 See FILMS, FILMING, AND TELEVISION. Marcin’s Machines: Building a Punch and Pencil Terminology Servo and Other Stuff: 23-33 Fox Schedule: A Figure of Speech: 7-23 The Lacing Technique: 62-42 Tales from the Torpedo Room: Submarine Painted Tape Detailing: 70-41 Terms You Won’t See on Your Submarine A Quick and Easy Great Guide to Weld Lines: Plans: 71-27 78-52 Texas, USS Repairing & Strengthening Broken Stern Fox Schedule: Secretary of the Navy Names Stabilizers (and other appendages): 22-34 New Attack Submarine USS Texas: 36-7 Screeing—or: Yet Another Model Building Thermometers Technique to Bore You to Tears: 34-52 Nautilus Thermometer: A Fun Project: 92-52 Security Secrets: 58-36 Thrasher, HMS A Simple Boat Launching Device: 77-44 HMS Thrasher: 58-30 Smoke on the Horizon: Dremel Professional High Speed Rotary Tool: 46-30 Thresher, USS Smoke on the Horizon: For the Well- Fox Schedule: NAVSEA Message on Groomed Modeler: 82-61 Anniversary of the Loss of USS Thresher: Smoke on the Horizon: Measure 32 Camo 41-4 Masking Trick: 86-31 Modeling the Thresher/Permit-class SSNs: Smoke on the Horizon: Miniature Sword Saw, 18-24 Power Knete (Power Knead), Miniature Torch, Dual Drive Shaft: 53-12

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Snapshot: Acid-Etching: 42-17 Torpedoes Los!: How I make 1:32 scale Snapshot: More Pointers on How to Paint, torpedoes: 49-12 ‘Weather’, and Detail a 1/96th Scale Tourist Submarines American Submarine: 44-32 Take ’Er Deep . . . then sit back and enjoy the Static on the Line: Useful Tools, Russian Kits, view!: 45-42 Blue Ridge Models, Growler Re-visited: Toy Submarines 102-38 A Little Ol’ Toy, My Pride ’n Joy: 24-26 Three Holes of Golf: 5-6 Smoke on the Horizon: McLaren Clockwork Tools of the Trade (review of Mouse sander): Submarines: 107-16 75-60 Upgrading: Planesman Jr.: 26-61 Trafalgar-class Submarine Working Submarines, Fail Safe System: 6-18 Snapshot: A 1/64th Trafalgar-class SSN: 41-44 Topeka, USS Transmitters Fox Schedule: U.S. Navy Submarine Straddles See RADIO SYSTEMS/TECHNOLOGY. History: 40-8 Travel Torpedoes Fox Schedule: As You Travel: 7-21 Electric Torpedoes: 1/32nd Scale: 25-42 Have Sub, Will Travel: 38-50 Escape! The Old-Fashioned Way? [via Have Sub, Still Travel: Post-9/11 Airline torpedo tubes]: 25-56 Carry-on Adventures!: 50-52 The Evolution of Miniature Electric The Horse and Cow: 12-23 Torpedoes: 50-20 Trenchant, HMS F. D. Lee’s Torpedo Ram—the “Giant David”: Reviewing the Small World Models HMS 20-47 Trenchant: 61-10 Fox Schedule: ADCAP Torpedo Proves Itself Trieste II in Pacific by Sinking Darter: 9-33 The Submarine Historian: Recovering Spy Fox Schedule: Torpedo Traveling 230 mph: Satellite Film…from 16,400 feet in the 44-5 Pacific: The Mission of DSV-1 (Trieste Gabet and His ‘Torpille Radio-Automatique’: II): 92-26 75-32 Trimming How to Torpedo a Typhoon!: 72-26 Building a Trim Tank: 77-22 Kriegsmarine G7e Torpedo Models: 73-34 A Design for an Auto Trim Tank: 51-20 Making 1/48th Gas-Powered Torpedoes: 12-12 The Laboratory: Trim Systems: 37-28 On the Receiving End: Torpedoes from the OTW S Class: Trimming the OTW British S- I-19: 4-22 class Submarine—Part 3: 85-44 A Practical 1/96th Scale Warshot Torpedo: Three Simple Rules for a Perfectly Trimmed 29-18 Sub: 108-56 Smoke on the Horizon: R&R Model Trimming a Sub: 53-14 Engineering: 102-61 Snapshot: 1/96th Scale Torpedo and Triton Launching System: 38-25 The Fox Schedule: An Offer & A Request Snapshot: Len Gibbs’ U-boats: 40-29 from Captain Beach: 15-45 Snapshot: Small Motors for Torpedoes: 52-43 USS Triton (SSRN-586): A Model from Snapshot: Torpedo Teaser, or “. . . You’ll “Down Under”: 30-32 Shoot Your Eye Out, Kid!”: 37-48 Trutta, USS Sub with Periscope Sight “Explodes” Ship!: Snapshot: Steve Vick’s 1/96th Scale USS An easy to build project: 33-37 Trutta: A Look at the Guts: 43-16 Torpedo Design: Electric Launching System TTRobotics (vendor) MkII: 36-61 Smoke on the Horizon: TTRobotics: 102-58; Torpedo Tube Shutters: An Explanation: 28-32 108-60

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Tubing U-boats Smoke on the Horizon: McMaster-Carr: 104-59 (See also MIDGET SUBMARINES; U-47; Tullibee, USS UBOAT.NET.) USS Tullibee (SSN-597): 20-42 Achtung! High School Bootverkins!: 107-20 Building the Krick U-25 U-boat: 45-20 Turtle Building the OTW Kit Type XXII U-Boat: Building Bushnell’s Turtle: 59-27 Part 1, 35-32; Part 2, 36-40 Snapshot: An R/C Bushnell Turtle—Finally!: Building the OTW Type VII: 80-33 42-23 Building the Sheerline Type IID Coastal U- The Submarine Historian: America’s First boat: Part 1, 96-52; Part 2, 97-12; Part 3, Sub Skipper – Ezra Lee and the Turtle: 98-32 88-58 Chicago’s Other U-boat: 38-12 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea Das Dock: Type XXI U-boat Diorama in (See also NAUTILUS.) Progress: 19-38 from Disney’s 20,000 Leagues: Das U-Boot Glossar (U-boat Glossary): 25-60 Part 1, 50-40; Part 2, 51-21; Part 3, 52-22 From the Deck of the Nautilus: A Report on Detailing the Type XXI UBoat / Uboat Colors: the 20,000 Leagues Exposition: 56-22 17-58 Type VIIC The Engineering Deck: Objects of Fox Schedule: Type VII-C Article and Plans Fascination: Coastal Submarines: 93-34 (Hubert Cance): 8-42 Forelle: The Grandfather of All U-boats: 33-45 - Follow-up: 9-33 Fox Schedule: German U-31 Christened in Submarine Model Building: 32d Parallel VIIC : 50-4 Build: 81-26 Fox Schedule: Museum of Science and Typhoon Industry “Launches” U-505 Submarine on How to Torpedo a Typhoon!: 72-26 Final Voyage: 57-4 Project 941: Typhoon: 58-12 Fox Schedule: Scuttled U-boats offer £10m Subs by Suszynski: Making Plans for the scrap coup (December 31, 1995): 25-12 Typhoon: 4-24 Fox Schedule: Type VII U-boat Kit Available: Typhoon: A Hull Review: 19-28 18-61 Fox Schedule: World War II U-boats Found: 14-27 German U-Boat Type VIIC: The Ballast U System: 60-10; Article corrections: 61-5 U-47 Horst Bredow and the U-boot Archiv: 28-18 Evolution of a Type VII U-boat: U-47 Improving the Robbe U-47: 49-50 Modifications: 64-26 Kriegsmarine U-boat Colours & Markings: Improving the Robbe U-47: 49-50 Part 1, 58-51; Part 2, 59-48; Part 3, 60-24 My Way to Scapa Flow: Part 1, 109-26 My First Type XXI U-boat: 39-52 The Robbe U-47 1/40th Scale Submarine Kit: My First U-boat – Part 2: Waterlogged!!: 47-56 41-12 Our Hund – U-5075: We Got a 1:1 Scale 39- The Robbe U-47: A Beginner’s R/C Foot Seehund. Now What Do We Do?: Submarine?: 46-42 51-36 U-99: The Ongoing Development of a Robbe Rebuilding a Legend (U-505): 65-28 U-47 Kit: 55-66 Refurbishing the Krick U-25: 45-58 WW2 Propaganda Postcards of the U-47: 43-34 Retracting Foreplanes for a 1/40th Scale Type XXI U-boat: 39-31 Uboat.net (column) Smoke on the Horizon: 1/32nd and 1/35th Operation Weserübung: Torpedo Crisis in the Scale Figures for the U-boat Captains; U-Bootwaffe: 39-20 1/48th Scale U-boat Nears Production: The Sinking of the S.S. Athenia: 41-10 46-31

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Smoke on the Horizon: Graupner: 88-38 The Warrior Crewmen of U-966: 28-20 Smoke on the Horizon: Model U-boat Underwater Vehicle Specialties: 81-59 What’s a HUMMWUV?: 73-28 Smoke on the Horizon: New Release: OTW Upholder-class Submarines 1/32nd Scale Type VII U-boat: 45-56 Building OTW’s Upholder: 51-44 Smoke on the Horizon: OTW: 101-34 Smoke on the Horizon: U-boats!: 42-10 USB Drives Snapshot: Len Gibbs’ U-boats: 40-29 Smoke on the Horizon: CSS Hunley USB Static on the Line: In Search of a Model Drive: 85-58 XXIII U-boat: 63-23 Static on the Line: Type VII U-boat Mania!: 58-18 Static on the Line: Upgrade Your Revell V Type VIIC U-boat with a Real Wood Vacuform Deck: 58-19 Beginner’s Corner: Converting a Static Scale Steve Neill’s Scratch-Built Type XVIIb U- Vacuform Sub to Operational R/C: 10-47 boat: Part 1, 66-8; Part 2, 68-31 Building Vacuform Submarine Kits: Part 1, 2- SUBlimation: The Last U-boat in the 29; Part 2, 3-16; Part 3, 6-16 Mediterranean Sea: The Spanish G-7 The Engine Room: Craig O’Neil’s Vacuformer: (ex-U-573): 55-64 8-25 Type VII-B U-boat in 1/125th Scale: Revell’s U-99 (U-505) Kit: 11-14 Valves The Type VIIC U-boat: Part One: The Smoke on the Horizon: Clippard Industries: Prototype: 55-10; Part Two: Building the 81-60 OTW Kit: 55-46 Vents The Type XXI U-boat: 55-38 Smoke on the Horizon: Goldberg Arts: 84-61 Type XXI U-boat: 1:32nd Scale: 37-22 Vex Robotics (vendor) Type XXI U-boat: How It Works!: 26-36 Smoke on the Horizon: Vex Robotics: 92-25 Type XXI U-boat in Drydock: 21-41 Victor-class Submarines The Type XXI U-boat: Observations to Modeling the Victor I, II, and III: 6-33 Correct the Revell Kit: 19-40 Product Review: Victor III Soviet SSN Cast U-96: Building OTW’s 1/32nd-Scale Type Resin Model in 1/400th Scale from Slagle VIIC Uberkit into the Star of Das Boot: Models: 8-42 61-48 U-505 to Resurface in New Chicago-Proof Sub Video Pen: 56-54 See PHOTOGRAPHY/VIDEOS. A U-505 Type IX-C Project: Part 1, 15-54; Villeroi, Brutus de Part 2, 17-12; Part 3 (Conning Tower), See ALLIGATOR. 20-21; Part 4 (Deck Details), 21-31; Part 5 Virginia, USS (Conclusion), 22-26; Photos of completed Building RapidNadion’s USS Virginia: 90-60 project, 27-48 Fox Schedule: The USS Virginia – A Radical The U-966 Story: Against All Odds: 26-18 Change in Submarine Design: 52-10 The U-boat Report from Europe: 15-35 Fox Schedule: USS Virginia Commissioned: U-boat Color Schemes: 55-30 59-6 U-boat Special Equipment – 1944: 55-56 Road to Virginia: Part 1, 69-18; Part 2, 70-36 U-boat Waterline Draft Marks: Part 1, 104-32; Virginia-class Submarines Part 2, 105-44 The Elements of Virginia: 77-32 U-boats That Survived: A Pictorial of German Fox Schedule: Electric Boat Wins $78 Million Submarines U-190 & U-889: 24-38 Contract for Virginia-class Work: 43-8 Visiting the U-boat Archive: 35-60 Walter’s Wonder Boat: 25-18

41

Fox Schedule: Navy Awards Contract for Four Welch, David Virginia-class Subs: 36-6 In Memoriam: David Welch (1952–2017): Fox Schedule: Newest Virginia-class 109-16 Submarine USS Hawaii (SSN-776) Is Tributes: 109-61 Named!: 42-4 Whatzitlooklike (column) Fox Schedule: “Water Balloon” Shoots (#1) Fox Schedule: What Does It Look Like: Weapons in Future Launching System: The Fabled Submarine Camel: 9-33 38-7 #2: Masts and Fairings: 10-28 Voodoo FX (vendor) #3: U.S. Navy subs, Seawolf: 11-30 Smoke on the Horizon: Voodoo FX: 87-34 #4: Mast height; sunken submarines: 12-20 Voyager #4: S-26 Submarine: 13-10 Smoke on the Horizon: Aurora/Moebius: 86-32 #5: S-26, Part II: 14-40 #6: Motors/propulsion: 15-39 (#7): Submarine plans: 16-52 (#8): Deck fittings: 17-24 W #18: Retractable Cleats; Deck Fittings; Periscopes: 18-21 Wahoo, USS #19: Juliett-class Russian Submarine: 19-12 The Exchange: NUMA to Search for Wahoo The A-boats: A Legend Is Born: 25-50 and Tang!: 46-6 DaDeckHatch and Other Details: 28-28 Remembering a Legend: Wahoo Memorial: Electronics Surveillance Measures: 21-49 75-52 Flavors of submarines—593 and 637–class Walrus, HMRS SSNs: 23-59 The Exchange: HMRS Walrus: 40-5 Harder, Darter, Trigger & Trout . . Always Walter, Helmuth in, never out (re postwar submarine Walter’s Wonder Boat: 25-18 design): 27-42 Waterbug Hull, mast, surveillance: 20-38 See ALLIGATOR. Masting; Russian/Soviet submarine project Waterline Draft Marks numbers: 22-50 U-boat Waterline Draft Marks: Post–World War II submarine conversions: Part 1, 104-32; Part 2, 105-44 24-50 Submarine sinkings: 29-21 Watertight Cylinders (WTCs) US Naval Submarine Operations During the Adding a Pressure Relief Valve to the D&E American Civil War: 26-44 Miniatures WTC: 38-14 U.S. Submarine Deck Guns: Part 1, 30-20 Akula WTC Retrofit Using a Modified Part 2: The 30"/50 Cal. Deck Gun: 31-28 R/CABS System: 58-10 Part 3: The 4"/50: 32-26 Beginner’s Corner: Building a WTC: 40-12 Part 4: The 5" Deck Guns: 33-20 A Bigger Water Tight Cylinder: 16-78 Part 5: The 6"/54: 34-26 D&E’s WTC: 19-30 How Did He Do That? As Easy as One, Two, Whiskey Three: 30-66 Fox Schedule: Kit Review: The LSH Whiskey Refit: USS Patrick Henry: Upgrading with the Kit: 7-21 WTC: 24-62 “Whiskey” U-105,9: 39-48 Smoke on the Horizon: Rogue Sub Works: White Ensign Models (vendor) 82-56 Smoke on the Horizon: White Ensign Models: Snapshot: Matt Munger’s WTC: 46-12 90-70 Snapshot: Secure That WTC!!: 41-39 Smoke on the Horizon: White Ensign U-brass A Very Simple WTC Sealing System: 80-40 Set: 68-58 Weathering See PAINT/PAINTING. 42

Wilhelm Bauer Basic Molding and Lighting: Creating Lamps and Windows for the Wilhelm Bauer Conning Tower: 85-34 The Submarine Historian: Wilhelm Bauer and the Brandtaucher: 85-40 Windows Basic Molding and Lighting: Creating Lamps and Windows for the Wilhelm Bauer Conning Tower: 85-34 Winged Submersibles See SUBMERSIBLES. Wolf Pack Models (vendor) Wolf Pack Models: 4-41 Wood Submarines Static on the Line: Beautiful Submarines from Wood: 53-20 WTC See WATERTIGHT CYLINDERS.

X-Y-Z X-Tails Albacore’s X-Stern System: 18-18 Yellow Submarine Smoke on the Horizon: Beatles Yellow Submarine: 83-58 Smoke on the Horizon: MPC: 89-26 Zero Bubble Model Design (vendor) Smoke on the Horizon: Zero Bubble Model Designs: 107-14

43

Author Index

A Ascencio, Cristina Fox Schedule: Seawolf Introduces Intranet to Aalst, Ronald van the Sub Force: 35-10 Building a Trim Tank: 77-22 Fox Schedule: SUBASE Bids Farewell to the Converting a Plastic Submarine Model Kit to Last Two Sturgeons – and to Capt. R/C: 44-52 Nestlerode: 35-12 What I Did on Holiday: Part 1, 92-36; Part 2, 93-28 Ashley, Tim Fox Schedule: Jumping Back in the Water: A Allen, Tonya Former Modeler’s Return: 9-35 Uboat.net: The Sinking of the S.S. Athenia: 41-10 Asting, Kenneth Gas Boats: Safety & Reality: 36-31 Anderson, Brian Digital Depth Control for R/C Subs: 15-64 Axthelm, Rainer Electric Torpedoes: 1/32nd Scale: 25-42 Das U-boot Glossar (U-boat Glossary): Fox Schedule: Pine Lake Fun Float (1996): Part 1, 50-40; Part 2, 51-21; Part 3, 52-22 27-13 The Exchange: A Regatta Day for Subs in Noise Control for R/C Submarines: 17-19 Germany (2004): 61-29

Anderson, Chuck The Beginner: 45-48 Up from the Depths: The Return of Nemo’s Nautilus: 58-42 B Anderson, Tom Barata i Vendrell, Antonio The Exchange: Karlskrona, Sweden R/C Building Monturiol’s Ictineo II for Radio Submarine Exhibit: 43-5 Control: 95-16 Man in Brass: 35-20 Barton, Marilyn Mare Island Naval Shipyard 1995 SubRegatta ’95 Report: 23-40 Disestablishment Ceremony: 27-36 Boat Widow (column): 21-9; 22-9 Mare Island SubRegatta: “The West Coast Significant Others of the SubCommittee— Show” (1997): 29-14 Unite!: 29-2 Sweet November: 42-56 West Coast Winter Regatta: 37-18 Beach, Edward L. Fox Schedule: An Offer & A Request from Angell, Amanda Captain Beach: 15-45 Kings Bay Regatta ’97: 32-38 Fox Schedule: Where the Anchor Goes on Anonymous Fleet Boats: 12-44 (See also GIZMO.) Beard, Jonathan D. The Secret of Adam and Eve: 55-62 Hellions of the Deep: The Development of X-Ray Specs for R/C Submariners!: 49-16 American Torpedoes in World War II Asay, Skip (book review): 28-61 The Exchange: Editorial regarding a Beck, Gerhard SubCommittee constitution: 21-14 Scales, Weights, and Practical Modeling: 11-10 How It Works (column): 5-5; 6-6; 7-17; 8-7; 9-4; 10-12; 11-8; 12-11; 14-31; 15-13; Bell, Jon 16-17; 18-15; 19-27; 20-36; 22-45; 23-57; Designing the Soviet Seaview: 6-10 25-44; 27-27; 29-42; 82-36; 85-30 Diving Bell (column): 7-7; 8-16; 11-49 The SubCommittee Constitution and By- Fox Schedule: Modeling Tip: Satin Finish: 7-23 Laws (proposed): 23-7 So, You Want to Tour a Nuke?: 3-23

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Benavente, Manuel Brüggen, Norbert SUBlimation (column): 48-32; 49-56; 51-28; (Note: Name also published as Brueggen) 54-46; 55-64 Forelle: The Grandfather of All U-boats: 33-45 Bender, Keith T. Fox Schedule: Sub Meeting in Germany: 28-14 A Model Fit for the Commanding Officer: 33- Fox Schedule: Trade Show in South Germany: 60 Faszination Modellbau ’97: 29-10 Hai!!!: 42-40 Bennett, Darle W. The Laboratory (column): 29-38; 30-56; 31- Mechanical Bow Planes for Fleet Boats: 54-56 44; 32-46; 37-28 Berger, Gene Researching the Star III Submersible: 40-44 Fox Schedule (column): 20-9; 34-8 Scale and Speed: 19-18 The Navy Museum … a guided tour!: 30-38 Buchanan, Bob The SubCommittee Tidewater R/C Model Guide to Submarine Modeling Articles: 9-49 Show (1995): 23-22 SubRegatta ’95 Report: 23-40 Burge, Nick Eurosub 91: 6-12 Bergman, Greg A U-505 Type IX-C Project: Part 1, 15-54; Burgess, Andre S. Part 2, 17-12; Part 3 (Conning Tower), Fox Schedule: Fort Dix Report: 28-13 20-21; Part 4 (Deck Details), 21-31; Part 5 Scorpion: 29-44 (Conclusion), 22-26 Butcher, David A. Photos of complete U-505 sub: 27-48 Fox Schedule: As You Travel: 7-21 Bernier, Dick Butt, Jim Bearings, Fixtures, and Things: 49-44 Fox Schedule: Mid-Atlantic Radio Control Bilgeous, Rodentus Show Report: 22-17 Steve Neill’s Scratch Built Type XVIIb U- Have Sub, Will Travel: 38-50 boat: Part 1, 66-8; Part 2, 68-31 How to Save the World (or at least your corner of it): CO and You: 35-44 Bird, Jim 2 In Memoriam: David Welch: 109-17 Static on the Line: Building Gato-class The SubCommittee Modeler’s Showcase periscopes, shears, and shear supports for (column): 42-60; 43-54; 44-50; 45-40; the Revell Lionfish: 61-25 46-58 Block, Philip A. SubRegatta ’97: An Action Report: 31-32 The Fuel Cell: The Power Plant of the Future USS Batfish (SS310): 67-23 . . . Today: 43-38 Borg, Rich CSS Pioneer: 37-53 C Boriszek, Elizabeth P. Fox Schedule: USS Torsk Submarine Campbell, Chris Museum … Benefits and Purpose: 28-11 2015 Carmel Fun Run: 102-20 Boyette, Brit 2016 Carmel Fun Run: 106-24 In the Beginning . . .: 51-10 SubCommittee 20th Anniversary Regatta 2011: 86-38 Brigham, Ben SubRegatta 2010 (Carmel, IN): 82-33 Building the Sir Frankie Crisp: 50-26 SubRon 6: After Action Report (2004): 57-16 Broder, Art How to Outwit a Housefly and Other Helpful Campbell, Rick Responses to book review: 104-50 Hints: 54-59 A Simple Ballast System: 56-50 What’s a HUMMWUV?: 73-28

45

Carley, William M. Fox Schedule: Understanding the How Secret Soviet Sub and Its Nuclear Arms Technology of the Alligator: A Look Sank North of Norway (Wall Street Inside and Out: 58-5 Journal article): 1-17 Fox Schedule: What Does It Look Like: The Carvalho, Alvanir B. de Fabled Submarine Camel: 9-33 Fox Schedule: A Floating Museum—The The Loss of USS F-1: U.S. Submarine Brazilian Navy’s Submarine Amazonas: Force’s First Wartime Submarine Loss: 16-27 35-34 The Old Masters—Historical Submarine Submarine Force Medals of Honor: 36-51 Models: A Working Remote Control Model Submarine Storage Batteries: 109-32 Submarine—in 1902!: 14-50 Torpedo Tube Shutters: An Explanation: 28-32 A Tin Model Submarine (Part 2): 20-44 U.S. Submarine Warfare in World War I: 39-26 What Does It Look Like #2: Masts and Chalfont, Tom Fairings: 10-28 Fox Schedule (column): 109-4 Whatzitlooklike (column): 11-30; 12-20; Chambers, Chris 13-10; 14-40; 15-39; 16-52; 17-24; 18-21; How to Torpedo a Typhoon!: 72-26 19-12; 20-38; 21-49; 22-50; 23-59; 24-50; Just One Brit’s View (column): 74-34; 25-50; 26-44; 27-42; 28-28; 29-21; 30-20; 76-61; 77-27; 78-16; 79-18; 80-51 31-28; 32-26; 33-20; 34-26 Overture and Beginners, Please!: 77-14 Chudy, Jason Chang, Fred Fox Schedule: ADCAP Torpedo Proves Itself Magazine review: Strike from the Deep – in Pacific by Sinking Darter: 9-33 Volume Two, 1990 (“American Clark, Marshall Submarines—Their First 100 Years”): 1-20 The 1992 All-Submarine Kit Listing: 9-6 Periscope (kit review): Soviet Typhoon Back Azimuth (column): 11-54; 13-47; 14-66; Submarine: 1-7 16-64 Chapel, Robert Blueback SS-581: A Visit in Portland: 25-30 Count Not the Dead: The Popular Image of CD Review: Submarine Force: Past— the German Submarine (book review): Present—Future: 25-72 27-89 Cultus Lake, BC (1995 regatta): 22-21 Chiang, Paul Editor’s Page (final as editor): 19-10 R/C Submarine Control—A Breathtaking The Fox Schedule (column): 7-20; 8-41; 9-31; Next Step: Part 2, 19-21 10-30; 11-34; 12-44; 13-24; 14-26; 15-44; Chrisafulli, Michael 16-24; 17-30 The H.L. Hunley: The Secret Hope of the Fox Schedule: Sea Gull Plans: 17-32 Confederacy (book review): 76-26 Modeling the Gato/Balao–class Submarine— The One-Page Starter Kit: 7-82 Christley, Jim Movie Review: Down Periscope: 25-71 Building American Submarines, 1914–1940 The Mystery Sub: Mystery, 15-4; answer, 16- (book review): 10-37 8 / Mystery, 16-8/9; answer, 17-11 / Dive into History (book review): 10-36 Mystery, 17-11 (no answer ever The Electric Boat Collection (photo series): published) / Mystery, 19-31 28-42; 29-25; 30-25; 32-30; 33-30; 34-41; My Summer Vacation: 2-11 37-33 San Diego SubPac Seminar (1991): 6-9 The Exchange (column): 13-58; 14-E1 (81); Smoke on the Horizon (column): 1-5; 2-26; 15-69; 16-E1 (83); 17-98; 18-70; 19-58; 3-18; 4-36; 5-33; 6-30; 7-31; 8-48; 9-40 20-7; 21-11; 22-10; 23-13; 24-4; 25-6; Sub Books / Submarine Books (column): 26-8 2-20; 3-20; 4-39; 5-22; 6-40; 9-47; 10-34; Fox Schedule: News of the 1:1 World: 27-11 11-62; 13-55; 14-45; 16-47; 17-94; 20-58; Fox Schedule: Trounce: 11-35 21-65; 22-59; 23-69; 24-76; 25-67; 26-71;

46

27-87; 28-60; 29-63; 31-66; 32-61; 38-60; Submarine Detection from Space: A Study of 40-60 Russian Capabilities: 23-71 Sub-Kits (column): 21-68; 22-63; 24-69; 26- Submarine Insignia and Submarine Services of 66; 29-61; 31-60 the World: 31-66 Submarine Kits Listing: 5-50 Submarines in the Comic Books: 17-94 The Submeet in Groton (1992): 10-6 Submarines of the 20th Century: 28-62 SubRegatta ’93: 14-14 Submarines with Wings: 16-47 Supplier Review: Desk Top Hobbies: 1-32 Target America: The Soviet Union and the U.S. Navy Fleet Submarines: Resources for Strategic Arms Race, 1945–1964: 16-48 the Modeler: 27-54 The Terrible Hours: The Man Behind the BOOK REVIEWS Greatest Submarine Rescue in History: Advance Force—Pearl Harbor: 11-62 40-62 The Atlantic War Remembered: 23-70 Thunder Below!: 13-55 Back from the Deep: 24-76 Toku Tai: 23-70 Blind Man’s Bluff: The Untold Story of U-Boat Crews 1945–45: 24-77 American Submarine Espionage: 40-60 The U-Boat War 1914–1914: 26-72 Concepts in Submarine Design: 23-71; 25-70 U-Boats Against Canada: 14-47 Few Survived: A History of Submarine U-Boats Destroyed: German Submarine Losses Disasters: 32-62 in the World Wars: 32-61 German U-Boat Type VII Grey Wolves of the United States Naval Submarine Force Sea: 13-55 Information Book—1997: 31-67 A Guide to Submarine Insignia: 14-46 U.S. Ballistic Missile Subs in Action: 13-55 History of Japanese Submarines: 14-46 U.S. Submarines in World War II: An Hitler’s U-Boat War: Volume One, The Illustrated History: 27-87 Hunters, 1939–1942: 28-60 U.S. Submarines Since 1945: An Illustrated Hunters of the Deep: 23-71 Design History: 20-59 The Last Patrol: 20-58 USS Cod Photo Museum Guide: 40-60 The Last Year of the Kriegsmarine, May 1944– USS Skate (SS305) Ship’s Organization: 24-76 May 1945: 23-70 Vom Original zum Model: Uboottyp XXIII: Lost Voyages: Two Centuries of Shipwrecks 14-46 in the Approaches to New York: 38-61 Voyage of the Devilfish: 14-47 Maru Killer—The War Patrols of the USS War Patrols of the USS Flasher: 20-58 Seahorse: 27-89 Who Killed Surcouf?: 23-71 Midget Submarines of the Second World War: Who Sank Surcouf?: 16-47; 23-71 40-60 Clarke, Bill My War in the Boats: 21-65 The Exchange: HMRS Walrus: 40-5 Nautilus (by Roy Davis): 23-70 Cliffe, Benjamin Patch Guide: U.S. Navy Ships and Submarines: Reviewing the Small World Models HMS 24-77 Trenchant: 61-10 Rickover: Controversy and Genius: 38-61 Underwater Photography: 63-54 Salt and Steel: Reflections of a Submariner: 38-60; 40-60 Cloots, Walter Sharug: 14-47 Detailing the Type XXI U-boat / U-boat Colors: Spy Sub: Top-Secret Mission to the Bottom of 17-58 the Pacific: 26-71 The U-boat Report from Europe: 15-35 Steel Boats, Iron Men: History of the U.S. Cole Peter Submarine Force: 24-76 Fox Schedule: Downunder Sub Run (1998): Submarine Admiral: From Battlewagons to 33-15 Ballistic Missiles: 23-69 Submarine Badges and Insignia of the World: 31-66 47

Compton-Hall, Richard The Submarine Historian: USS Tautog, “The Research at the Royal Navy Submarine Terrible T”: 105-54 Museum: 4-6 SubRegatta Stories 2013 (Carmel, IN): 94-12 The Wingless Seraph: 4-4 SubRon5 Sun-N-Fun 2004: 59-10 Contrabasso, Tony Sun-N-Fun 2005 : The Third War Patrol: 63-72 Model Review: An Improved Los Angeles– Sun-N-Fun 2006 Patrol (SubRon 5): 68-47 class Submarine: 22-47 Sun-N-Fun 2008: 74-28 The USS Buffalo (SSN-715): 22-47 Sun-N-Fun 2010 (SubRon5, Houston): 84-22 Sun-N-Fun 2011 (SubRon5, Houston): 88-12 Cowan, Bob Sun-N-Fun 2012 (SubRon5, Houston): 91-58 You Only Live Twice: Her Majesty’s Ten Minutes Before the Masts: A Post- Submarine HMS Unseen Becomes HMCS Greeneville Embark: 46-49 Victoria for Canada’s Navy: 44-28 Tribute to David Welch: 109-61 Crawford, David Up Periscope: A Personal History of Servo-Activated Micro Switches: 72-60 Submarine Arcade Games: 73-46 Crisafulli, Michael The War Below: The Story of Three Jules Verne’s Nautilus Surfaces!: The Submarines That Battled Japan (book Nautilus model 43-27 review): 95-54 Crozier, Paul (P. H.) Cummings, Buck 2009 Sun-N-Fun: 79-46 The U-966 Story: Against All Odds: 26-18 Building the Thor Permit: 57-22 The Warrior Crewmen of U-966: 28-20 Final Mission: USS Tang Submarine Curatolo, Mark Experience: 95-64 The Fox Schedule: The Seaview, Revised: Horses and Cows and Foxtrots, Oh My!: 48-55 15-44 Mush the Magnificent: The True Story of Mush Morton and the USS Wahoo in World War II (screenplay): Act I, 63-38; Act II, 64-38; Act III, 65-38; Act IV, 66- D 40; Act V, 67-36 Danielson, Brian H. Radio Wave Interference & Model R/C Submarine Control—A Breathtaking Submarines: 85-50 Next Step: Part 1, 17-91; Part 2, 19-21 - The Story Behind the Project: 85-52 Submarine Simulation: A Review of Aces of Remembering a Legend: Wahoo Memorial: the Deep: 19-46 75-52 Submarine Simulators for the IBM PC: 5-28 Sea Wolves Assembled: Sun and Fun 2015: 100-47 D’Antonio, Marc Security Secrets: 58-36 Modeling DSV Alvin: 15-17 Smoke on the Horizon (column): 81-58; 82-56; Smoke on the Horizon: More FX Models Sub 83-56; 84-57; 85-58; 86-29; 87-32; 88-38; Kit Magic: 67-13 89-24; 90-68; 92-22; 93-38; 94-66; 95-60; Davenport, Charles (Chuck) 97-60; 99-20; 101-34; 102-58; 104-44; Building a WWII Gato-class Boat: 22-42 108-60; 109-22 Modeling in Paper: A Review of U-154 in Smoke on the Horizon: 1/72nd HMK Permit 1/100th Scale: 25-22 Kit: 73-50 Variable Displacement Cylinder Design: 58-49 Smoke on the Horizon: New SSN Photo- DeMasi, David Etched Parts: 53-14 Fox Schedule (column): 47-4; 48-4; 49-4; Smoke on the Horizon: PC-1: Steady as She 50-4; 51-4; 52-8; 53-6; 54-4; 55-4; 56-8; Goes!: 52-34 57-4; 58-4; 59-6; 60-5; 61-6; 62-8; 63-6; The Submarine Historian: Charles 64-6; 65-4; 66-4 Lockwood, Architect of Attack: 108-36 Model Submarine Painting: 57-46

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Detwiler, Carl Raising the K-129: A Tale of the Cold War: “Whiskey” U-105,9: 39-48 50-42 Devins, Bill Static on the Line (column): 44-12; 45-50; Igor V Chetverikov, the SPL (Hydo-1), and 46-38; 47-34; 48-28; 49-18; 51-14; 52- Me: 10-40 24; 53-20; 54-34; 55-18; 56-40; 58-18; 59-22; 61-24; 62-25; 63-22; 64-34; 67- Dillow, Gordon 20; 68-35; 69-35; 70-53; 73-54; 75-24; Fox Schedule: A Deep Affection: Groups 81-54; 82-50; 84-54; 85-53; 88-46; 89- Seek to Save Submarine from Cutter’s 32; 91-46; 94-32; 96-44; 97-50; 100-51; Torches: 14-29 102-38; 105-30 Divone, Lou SubBooks (column): 48-23; 51-54; 57-12 The Battle of Leeds Roads: 52-18 The Submarine Historian (column): 90-22; Dolashewich, Norm 92-26; 93-48; 98-42 Fox Schedule: Slagle Kit Review: 8-42 The Type XXI U-boat: 55-38 Doman, Paul Underway on Liquid Sodium Power: 57-50 1998 National Model & Hobby Show: 37-15 US Navy Submarine Evolution after WWII: 15 Years of Amazing Innovation: Part 1, Dorris, Fred Fox Schedule: World War II Submarine 59-34; Part 2, 60-36; Part 3, 61-34 Models: 13-26 USS Parche SSN-683—The Last Sturgeon- class: An Appreciation: 59-20 Dory, Mike BOOK REVIEWS: Making 1/48th Gas-Powered Torpedoes: 12-12 Bears, Skunks & Wildcats: 74-27 Small World Models’ USS Blueback: 42-46 Beneath the Waves: The Life and Navy of Submarine Ballast Systems: Testing a Freon- Capt. Edward L. Beach, Jr.: 83-16 12 Alternative: 7-19 Big Red: Three Months On Board a Trident Torpedoes Los!: How I make 1:32 scale Nuclear Submarine: 48-26 torpedoes: 49-12 The Bravest Man: The Story of Richard Type XXI U-boat: One-Thirty-Second Scale: O’Kane & U.S. Submariners in the 37-22 Pacific War: 51-55 Working Submarines, Fail Safe System: 6-18 The CIA’s Greatest Covert Operation: 89-28 Dougherty, Jeff Cold War Submarines (by Norman Polnar and Raising the K-129: A Tale of the Cold War: K. J. Moore): 57-14 50-42 The Complete Idiot’s Guide to Submarines: SubSurfing the ’Net: 25-26 57-12 Dougherty, Tom Crazy Ivan: Based on a True Story of Azorian: The CIA Project to Recover a Submarine Sabotage: 51-56 Sunken Russian Submarine: The CSS H. L. Hunley: 48-25 Part 1, 108-47; Part 2, 109-46 Dark Waters: An Insider’s Account of the Azorian: The Raising of the K-129 (making NR-1, the Cold War’s Undercover of the film): 76-16 Nuclear Sub: 57-12 Commissioning of the USS Jimmy Carter The Depths of Courage: American SSN-23: 62-20 Submariners at War with Japan, 1941– The Evolution of the Fleet Submarine: 1945: 74-25 Part 1, 53-26; Part 2, 54-8 Electric Boat Corporation: 67-56 The Fleet Type Submarine NAVPERS 16160 Fire at Sea: The Tragedy of the Soviet (June 1946) (CD review): 51-55 Submarine Komsomolets: 67-57 The HENS: The First Generation of Soviet Gallant Lady: A Biography of the USS Submarines: 56-30 Archerfish: 62-48 K-77: End of an Unusual Career for a The Galloping Ghost: The Extraordinary Life Russian Submarine: 79-38 of Submarine Legend Eugene Fluckey: NR-1: End of the Line: 76-56 75-40 49

Gato-class Submarines in Action: 80-17 Duffey, Ken Hide and Seek: The Untold Story of Cold Static on the Line: Ken Duffy’s 1/700th War Naval Espionage (by Peter A. Scale Submarine: 48-29 Huchthausen and Alexandre Sheldon- Durham, Jody Wayne Duplaix): 79-35 The Scuttlebutt: Ever a Submariner: 96-62 Imperial Japanese Navy Submarines 1941–45: 73-30 The Luck of the Draw: 66-56 Naval Submarine Base New London: 66-57 E October Fury: 57-13 Egypt, Peter Operation Ivy Bells: 103-59 Early Communications with Submerged Power Shift: The Transition to Nuclear Submarines: 51-58 Power in the U.S. Submarine Force as A Visit to the USS Blueback: 69-12 Told by Those Who Did It: 67-55 The World of Submarine Radio Red November: Inside the Secret U.S.–Soviet Communications: 62-30 Submarine War: 83-18 Red Star Rogue: 64-19 Eng, Aimee Rickover: The Struggle for Excellence (by Basic Molding and Lighting (column): Francis Duncan): 67-58 81-42; 82-43; 83-42; 84-44; 85-34; 86-60 Rig Ship for Ultra Quiet: 57-13 Evans, Don Rising Tide: The Untold Story of the Russian Tribute to a Submariner: Building a 1/144th Submarines that Fought the Cold War: Scale Seawolf to Honor a Retiring Navy 57-13 Friend: 64-54 Shattered Trident: 102-46 Everette, Dennis Silent Steel: 64-21 Fox Schedule: Navy’s Largest Autonomous The Silent War: 48-24 Submarine Set for Underway Trials: 42-4 Stalking the Red Bear: 80-16 Sub: An Oral History of U.S. Navy Submarines: 89-30 The Submarine: A History: 60-34 F Submarine Stories: Recollections from the Fialka, John J. Diesel Boats: 75-42 Danger at Sea: Iran’s New Submarine: 11-28 Three Knots to Nowhere: 103-58 Field, Wes U.S. Nuclear Attack Subs in Action: 80-18 Fox Schedule: From “Down Under”: 30-11 US Nuclear Submarines: The Fast Attack: 73-31 Finnerty, Don U.S. Submarines, 1941–1945: 66-56 Adding a Pressure Relief Valve to the D&E USS Pampanito: Killer-Angel: 48-24 Miniatures WTC: 38-14 USS Seawolf: 48-24 Engineering Deck: The Hydro-full Containment Wake of the Wahoo: 44-42; 60-35 Vessel: 36-28 Watertight: 102-48 Fireman, Ken Drake, Pat Fox Schedule: Did U.S. Recover 2 Soviet HMS Thrasher: 58-30 Nukes in 1976?: 10-30 Submarine Pyrotechnics: 34-48 Fisher, Willie Torpedo Design: Electric Launching System Building RapidNadion’s USS Virginia: 90-60 MkII: 36-61 Fleishman, Myron Draper, Ken Sub with Periscope Sight “Explodes” Ship!: Guppy: Bridging the Gap Between Fleet Boats An easy to build project: 33-37 and Nukes: 39-46

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Ford, Alex Grappel, Robert D. A Gas-Operated Ballast System—with an The R/C Channel Extender – Model 127: 23-54 Eye on the Environment: 15-22 Gray, Garry Forrest, Dave A Brief History of Submarines in the RAN: Life of a Sub Model: 77-40 33-16 Francis, Don A. Hollbrook & the HMAS Otway: 75-34 Wolf Pack Models: 4-41 USS Triton SSRN 586: A Model from “Down Under”: 30-32 Francisco, Charles Fox Schedule: Foreign Subs in U.S. Service: Grewing, Ralf 13-26 Fox Schedule: Building an R/C Model of the Disney Nautilus: 8-43 Frey, Wayne An Alfa Officer, Russian Missiles, and a Griffin, Ken Russian Submarine Base—or, What I Did in Building the OTW Designs British R-class 2005: 65-15 Submarine: Part 1, 103-14; Part 2, 104-14 Simply Model Submarines (book review): 71-58 Building the OTW Designs French Project 71: Akula: 57-42 Submarine Surcouf NN-3: Part 1, 89-56; Project 941: Typhoon: 58-12 Part 2, 91-34; Part 3, 92-42; Part 4, 93-40 Project: 1710 Beluga—The Russian Albacore: Building the Sheerline Type IID Coastal U- 59-44 boat: Part 1, 96-52; Part 2, 97-12; Part 3, 98-32 Frickel, Henry OTW S-class, Part 1: Building the OTW A Working Video Periscope System: 39-56 British S-class Submarine: 83-50

OTW S-class, Part 2: Building the OTW

British S-class Submarine: 84-46 G OTW S-class, Part 3: Trimming the OTW British S-class Submarine: 85-44 Garthe, Kevin Grima, Mario USS Silversides 1998 Lost Boat Ceremony: From Lollypop to SD: 41-51 40-50 Grollimund, Gary Gerlach, Rainer The Evolution of Miniature Electric German Model Submarining: 28-38 Torpedoes: 50-20 Gesking, Bob Gruszka, Mike In Memoriam: David Welch: 109-20 USS Ling (AGSS 297): The Submarine Subfest, July 10–12 (2015): 102-63 Memorial Association: 38-52 Gibson, Alec Gulley, Wendy Admiral Sir Max Kennedy Horton, Submarine Lodner Phillips’ Forgotten Great Lakes par Excellence: Part 1, 44-19; Part 2, 45-34 Submarines: 7-83 The Royal Navy Submarine Service: 43-30

Gilman, Jim Achtung! High School Bootverkins!: 107-20 Gizmo A Letter from Gizmo (column): 48-14; 49-30; H 50-9; 51-9; 52-5; 53-24; 54-18 Halstuk, Martin Goff, Harper Fox Schedule: Fishing Boat Skipper Tells How Harper Goff’s Memories (letter re Nautilus He Snared Submarine: 10-30 and movie making): 12-29 Hamilton, Robert A. Gómez Briones, Pedro Fox Schedule: USS Nautilus Steams ‘Home’ Building Monturiol’s Ictineo II for Radio with Some Help: 48-4 Control: Part 1, 95-16; Part 2, 99-36 51

Hampton, Dave SubCommittee Business Full Speed Ahead!: Two-Man Mini-Subs: 73-42 4-1 Hanton, Peter M. Sublines: 6-36 Building the Krick U-25 U-boat: 45-20 Toyota’s Coastal Submarines of the Jalopy Class: 14-22 Harrison, David Type VII-B U-boat in 1/125th Scale: Revell’s Beat RFI!: 71-34 U-99 (U-505) Kit: 11-14 Hart, Ken Type XXI U-boat in Drydock: 21-41 After She’s Built: Displaying the Masterpieces: The Type XXI U-boat: Observations to 13-15 Correct the Revell Kit: 19-40 Another “Red October” Review: 1-30 U.S. Submarine Paint Schemes (Revisited!): Anti-Fouling Coatings: What? Where? 8-9 When?: 3-4 The USS Gato: Building the SS-212 in 1:178 Atlantic Run (book review): 14-48 Scale: 12-14 Boomer: Renwal’s 1/200th SSBM USS USS Skipjack Alongside: Reworking a Andrew Jackson: 15-32 Pierside Diorama: 30-16 Building the JMSDF Uzushio in 1/200th USS Tullibee (SSN-597): 20-42 Scale: 13-51 Weathering Models: 12-26 Building the Nichimo I-19: 1-23 Welcome Aboard! (to the SubCommittee): 1-2 Das Dock: Type XXI U-boat Diorama in Who Was She?: 5-35 Progress: 19-38 Hartshorn, Maryn A. Destroy the Kentucky (book review): 14-48 Fox Schedule: Type VII U-boat Kit Available: Did They Exist?: 5-10 18-61 The Diorama: A Scene Is Worth a Thousand Words: 16-19 Helgason, Gudmundur The Fleet at the Beach: 27-20 Uboat.net (column): 39-20 Fox Schedule: From the Hart, 11-37; Hethcote, Gary Operation Surface, 11-38 Improving the Robbe U-47: 49-50 Fox Schedule: Ken Hart’s Shark Model: 7-22 Hill, Dwayne Fox Schedule: Skipjack Dockside Diorama: 9-31 His Majesty’s Canadian Ship CC-2: 101-48 Fox Schedule: SOS—Save Old Skipjack!: 9-37 Hillier, Duane Fox Schedule: USS Sturgeon: Reviewing Subpac’s Third Annual Submarine Seminar D&E Miniatures Kit: 8-46 (1992): 10-9 Fox Schedule: Where Subs Go to Die: 9-36 More Conversion Projects: Skywave & Hodgkins, Bill DML’s 1:700 Scale Subs: 4-11 D&E’s WTC: 19-30 On the Receiving End: Torpedoes from the Fox Schedule: Change of Command: 27-12 I-19: 4-22 Fox Schedule (column): 29-6; 31-6; 32-10; Permit-ing Revell’s 1:400 Scale USS Dallas: 33-12 2-3 Fox Schedule: USS George Washington SSBN Raise the Red Dawn (book review): 14-48 598: 32-12 (Re)Building Aurora’s USS Nautilus SSN-571 A Marriage Made in Heaven: 22-37 in 1/242nd Scale: 13-28 The SSN-637 Revisited: A review of the Remembering the Last of the 594s: 26-51 Sturgeon kit by Thor Design and Shooting for Success: Improving Simple Development: 29-58 Photography for Models: 12-34 Typhoon: A Hull Review: 19-28 Skipjack! (Part Three): 7-42 Video Review: Dave Merriman’s How to Do SSN Skipjack: The Aurora and Monogram R/C Subs: 25-71 Kits: 6-19 Hopper, Les The Sub List: 1-8 About the Cover (pictures of insignia): 18-3 History Is Where You Find It . . . Again!: 34-66

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Index to The SubCommittee Report: PVC Pressure Hulls: PVC Construction and 1993, 16-supp.; 1994, 22-66; 1995, 25- Use: 24-58 74; 1996, 28-73; 1997, 32-74 Huizenga, Jan SIG News: The Slop Chest: A Column for Building the Engel Gato: The USS Flying Fish: Submarine Insignia Collectors: 14-8; 15-8; Part 1, 88-34; Part 2, 91-26; Part 3, 94-50 16-10; 18-11 Hunt, Andy The Submarine Cartophilian (column): Fox Schedule: Silent Service VHS Tapes: 43-8 25-58; 26-56; 27-76; 28-35; 29-52; 30-64; 31-54; 32-56; 33-57 Husar, Bob Fox Schedule: A Curing Oven for Fiberglass Hruby, Paul J. and Castings: 16-28 SubRons—A Basic Approach to Expanding

the Hobby: 38-32

Huber, Bryan The Scuttlebutt (column): 87-60; 89-40; 93-44 I-J Hudock, John C., Jr. Ishida, Masakazu Basic Soldering for Model Work: 33-54 Kaiten Memorial Museum: A Visit to Japan’s Hudson, James Kamikaze Submarine Museum: 79-23 Sci Fi Submarine Kits: 1-25 Jacques, David Science Fiction Submarine—Part 2: The Building a 1/65th Scale Model of a Russian Films: 2-28 Victor III Class: 87-36 Tour of Duty: The USS Blueback: 3-22 Model Boat Convention at Birchwood Park, Hughes, David Washington (2009): 80-49 Australian SubRegatta 2008: 73-20 Monaco Naval Museum: 84-34 Australian SubRegatta 2010 ACT Canberra: S.S.G.T.: Ship Submersible Gas Turbine – A 83-30 Concept Model Submarine Scratch Build The Chinese Conventional Submarine Project: 101-40 Program 1965–2005: 65-33 Submarine Day, Inverleith Pond, Edinburgh The Chinese Nuclear Submarine Program (2009; written with Valerie Jacques): 78-56 1995–2005: 64-14 Submarine Regatta at the Barrows (June 2009): Revealed! China’s New SSN & SSBN: 72-44 80-22 Swedish Sjoormen and Gotland–class Subs Return to Barrow: 75-28 Submarines: The X-fin Files: 62-12 Jensen, Steve Type 092 XIA: Construction of the Type 092 Rebuilding a Legend: 65-28 Xia-class SSBN of the Peoples Liberation Johnsen, Carl O. Army/Navy Radio-Controlled Submarine The Hudson Mohawk Submarine: 9-45 Model: 58-39 Johnson, Charlie BOOK REVIEWS My First Type XXI U-boat: 39-52 Beneath Southern Seas: The Silent Service: My First U-boat—Part 2: Waterlogged!!: 47-56 68-52 Tools of the Trade (product review): 75-60 The Collins Class Submarine Story: Steel, Spies and Spin: 76-26 Johnson, Kim HMS Courageous: A Cold War Veteran: The H.L. Hunley: The Secret Hope of the 78-34 Confederacy (book review): 76-24 Hughes, Karen Johnson, Stephen PVC Pressure Hulls: PVC Construction and Sub Books: Silent Steel—Sinking the Myths: Use: 24-58 A Review of the Evidence [in] the May 22,1968 Loss of the USS Scorpion: 76-29 Hughes, Robert Bondo: A Sticky but Very Useful Mess: 10-14 The Engine Room (column): 8-25; 9-15

53

Jones, Jeff Fox Schedule: Cultus Lake (British 1997 Fox Schedule: The St. Louis Admirals Columbia) Spring Splash (2002): 51-6 9th Annual Regatta: 31-12 Fox Schedule: Third Annual International Invitational South Vancouver Island Model Submarine Regatta (2001): 48-8 I Had a Dream: 53-42 K Kriegsmarine G7e Torpedo Models: 73-34 Kalkhof, Carl S. A Little Ol’ Toy, My Pride ’n Joy: 24-26 Building Stan Sanders’ Flying Sub: 13-41 A Look-See: USSR’s U-521 Foxtrot: 40-48 Flyin Sub – R/C!: 10-26 Project Azorian (book review): 85-14 Second Annual International Invitational Kanan, Rich South Vancouver Island Subregatta My Visit to the USS Drum: 50-10 (2000): 44-39 Kaplan, Carter The Ultimate Rescue Buoy?: 40-20 Flying Sub: 41-56 Klein, Volker USS George Washington: Converting a Smoke on the Horizon (column): 53-12; Plastic Model Kit to Radio Control: 47-42 56-18; 58-22 Kearns, Dr. William Smoke on the Horizon: New Low-Cost Static Fox Schedule: Contra-Rotating Propellers: 7-24 Diving R/C Sub: 69-16 Khan, Ahmed Trimming a Sub: 53-14 The Exchange: Submarine Memorabilia Kloss, Erich Collecting: 43-6 Dispatches from SubRegatta 2012: 90-48 Khusro, Quasi E. (aka Qazi) Koehler, Don A Call to Arms: How to Get a Book on R/C Fox Schedule: Soviet S-56 Submarine Submarining!: 12-8 Museum: 28-11 Health Effects of Submarine Service: 42-32 Visit and Tour of the Chilean Submarine Kisler, Tom (Type 209) CS Simpson: 35-58 BOOK REVIEWS: Koehnen, Rick Batfish: The Champion “Submarine-Killer” CSS Hunley—The History: 11-40 Submarine of World War II: 65-10 Korner, Herbert British Submarines 1939–45: 82-21 The Warrior Crewmen of U-966: 28-20 Confederate Submarines and Torpedo Vessels 1861–65: 83-14 Kouridakis, Mike Final Patrol: True Stories of World War II Beginner’s Corner: Converting a Static Scale Submarines: 70-48 Vacuform Sub to Operational R/C: 10-47 In the Course of Duty: The Heroic Mission of SubComEast column: 15-9 the USS Batfish: 65-8 The Submariner’s Dictionary—or— Submariner’s Compendium of Terms and Retired Guy’s Refamiliarization (Adult L Version): 70-49 Under Pressure: The Final Voyage of Lambousy, Greg Submarine S-Five: 86-22 The Louisiana Mystery Sub: 68-43 USS Pampanito: 83-15 Lambing, Bill Klaasen, Romain Fox Schedule: SubRegatta 2004 – a Local (Note: Name sometimes published as Klassen) Chapter Report: 59-7 Ballast, Buoyancy & Balance (or: Lead, Landsbergen, Rob Foam & Fussing): 34-68 USS Blueback in Dutch Waters: 52-50 Ballast Tank Valves: 33-66 The Exchange: Ballast Tank Air Valves: 36-3

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Lanman, James D. Little, John CO2 Gas Ballast System from SubWorks: 37-31 Fox Schedule: “Water Balloon” Shoots Nikola Tesla: America’s Forgotten Wizard!: Weapons in Future Launching System: 53-46 38-7 LaRue, Jeffrey Little, Molly Adding a Pressure Relief Valve to the D&E The Elements of Virginia: 77-32 Miniatures WTC: 38-14 Lowe, Paul Fox Schedule (column): 35-10; 36-6; 37-8; Static on the Line: In Search of a Model 38-6; 39-10; 40-8; 41-4; 42-4; 43-8; 44-4; XXIII U-boat: 63-23 45-6; 46-9; 47-4 Lubliner, Paul Smoke on the Horizon (column): 51-32; 52-34; Design and Development of the Seaview: 65-58; 67-12; 68-58; 69-15; 70-44; 72-48; Part One, 15-28; Part Two, 16-74 73-50; 76-54; 77-42; 80-58 The Seventh Annual International Lundberg, Björn SubRegatta (1998): 36-14 My First R/C Submarine: The Nautilus: 36-57 SubCommittee Member Winter ’98 Survey Results: 37-60 SubRegatta ’97: An Action Report: 31-32 Thunder Below! (book review): 27-92 M The Type VIIC U-boat: Part One: The Manning, Dave Prototype: 55-10; Part Two: Building the From the Brush: 80-00 OTW Kit: 55-46 Marcin, Peter Latimer, Mike Judging Static Models: 40-51 Faslane Centenary Visit 2001: 47-38 Marcin’s Machines: Building a Punch and Pencil Lawrence, Andrew (Andy) Servo and Other Stuff: 23-33 Dive into Summer: 80-42 Model Submarine Photography: 21-8 The Exchange: An Alternative Nautilus – A Marella, Dean & Maureen Work in Progress!: 45-4 The Horse and Cow: 12-23 Fox Schedule (column): 80-4; 81-4; 82-4; 83-4; Martin, Bob 84-4; 85-4; 86-10; 87-10; 88-4; 89-4; 90-12; The Evolution of a Model . . .: 58-25 91-4; 92-4; 93-4; 94-4; 95-4; 96-4; 97-4; seaQuest DSV Build: 106-44 98-4; 99-4; 100-3; 101-3; 102-3; 103-4; Three Simple Rules for a Perfectly Trimmed 104-4; 105-4; 106-4; 107-4; 108-4 Sub: 108-56 Lee, Curtis Martin, Bruce CN Models 1/200th Alfa: 78-26 HMS Olympus (S12) set to be recycled: 91-12 Lefkowitz, Phil In Memoriam: Doug Badgley: 105-50 Delphin: An Innovative Acrobatic Scale R/C Martin, Mike Submarine: Part One: Background and Building the OTW Type VII: 80-33 Build, 44-46 Martindale, Dougie Lenormand, Antoine (trans.) Evolution of a Type VII U-boat: U-47 Gabet and His ‘Torpille Radio-Automatique’: Modifications: 64-26 75-32 Kriegsmarine U-boat Colours & Markings: Part Lesinzki, Rick 1, 58-51; Part 2, 59-48; Part 3, 60-24 The Exchange: Scratch-built R/C sub: 43-4 My Way to Scapa Flow: Part 1, 109-26 Lewandowski, Dan Smoke on the Horizon: White Ensign U-Brass A Low Cost Leak Detector: 67-34 Set: 68-58 Lička, Libor Type VIIC Free-Flooding Vent Patterns: 62-34 Libor’s Akula: 72-15 U-boat Color Schemes: 55-30 (Note: name misspelled Martingale)

55

U-boat Waterline Draft Marks: Part 1, 104-32; Meagher, David Part 2, 105-44 F. D. Lee’s Torpedo Ram—the “Giant David”: Mason, Ray (Raymond) 20-47 Fox Schedule: The Nautilus: 17-30 The Strange and Unique M- & K-boats: 26-39 Fox Schedule: The Sword: 18-63 Meis, Nick Mattes, Kaus The 1997 Awards (SubRegatta ’97): 31-41 Further Seehund Remarks: 53-34 Aces of the Deep: A Future View of Simulated Submarine Combat?: 33-48 Matthews, Melvin E., Jr. Aces of the Deep, Part 2: Concept Subs and The Manfish . , . Strikes!: 26-27 Target: 39-60 May, Don Beginner’s Corner: A Safer CO2 Ballast Dispatches from SubRegatta 2012: 90-50 System: 36-36 In Memoriam: David Welch: 109-20 Fox Schedule: A Day at Kings Bay: 31-10 McCants, William R. Mentz, Lothar A Christmas Story: 28-50 German Model Submarining: 28-38 McCue, Brian Type XXI U-boat: How It Works!: 26-36 Building the Peddinghaus Seehund: 9-22 Merriman, David D., Jr. Fox Schedule: Kit Review: The LSH Whiskey Albacore: 1/60th Scale SubTech Phase 3 R/C Kit: 7-21 Model Submarine: 35-26 The Merchant U-boat: Adventures of the Assembling Fiberglass Sub Kits: 17-73 Deutschland 1916–1918 (book review): 9-47 Attack Submarine: History of the Los A Whisper of Espionage (book review): 7-54 Angeles Class: 44-57 Who Sank Surcouf? (book review): 7-54 BatSub: The Weekend Effects Model Builder: McGoonan, Thomas 35-54 John Holland’s Plunger: 44-16 A Bigger Water Tight Cylinder: 16-78 Mr. Holland’s Opus (The Early Holland Building a 1/96th R/C Skipjack Model: 14-34 Submarines): 51-52 Building a Fiberglass Hull: 7-13 McLeod, Kevin Building Copeland Models 688-1: 21-34 Building a 1/96th Scale Oscar: Part 1, 65-20; Building the Deep Sea Designs 1/72nd Kit of a Part 2, 66-32; Part 3, 68-24 Soviet Alfa-class Submarine: Part 1, 11-43 How to Simulate Submarine Navigation Centering Propeller Shaft Holes in Solid Lights with Light Emitting Diodes— Brass Propellers: 33-26 LEDs: 70-60 Converting the Revel Lionfish to the SSR Rasher: 13-16 McWilliams, David CSS Hunley: Building a 1/12th R/C Model of The Exchange: USS Bowfin Model: 43-6 the CSS Hunley, America’s First The USS Bowfin Museum: 41-26 Successful Combatant Submarine: Part 1, Meadows, Don, MMC/SS 31-16; Part 2, 32-18 How to Visit a Submarine – Follow-up: 5-3 Depth and Angle Keeper: a poor man’s The Littlest Submariner: 6-60 approach: 30-44 Modeling the Victor I, II, and III: 6-33 The Exchange: So, You’re Unhappy with Us Precis of novel, Of Ice and Steel: 65-57 R/C Kit Manufacturers?!: 46-8 Product Review: Pacific Submarine Hull’s Fox Schedule: A Figure of Speech: 7-23 Soviet Alpha-class SSN: 3-15 Fox Schedule: Building an R/C Model of the Product Review: Victor III Soviet SSN Cast Disney Nautilus: 8-43 Resin Model in 1/400th Scale from Slagle How to Match to Your Boat: Batteries: 25-46 Models: 8-42 Kit Review: DML #1005, Dallas & Alpha: 2- Tales from the Torpedo Room (column): 65-56; 17 66-7; 67-10; 68-20; 69-34; 70-26; 71-27 A Lesson in Submarine Operations: 8-12

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Model Submarine Propeller Theory, Design, N and Fabrication: 11-66 Painting and Weathering the Easy Way: 27-78 Nagle, Bill Passive Sonar for the R/C Submariner: 22-29 A U-505 Type IX-C Project: Part 1, 15-54; A Practical 1/96th Scale Warshot Torpedo: 29-18 Part 2, 17-12; Part 3 (Conning Tower), Repairing & Strengthening Broken Stern 20-21; Part 4 (Deck Details), 21-31; Part 5 Stabilizers (and other appendages): 22-34 (Conclusion), 22-26 The R/C Akula Project: Status & Lessons Naval Historical Center Learned: 6-14 The Untold Story of Intelligent Whale: 77-29 The Robbe U-47 1/40th Scale Submarine Kit: Nedelchev, Nickolay 41-12 Uboat.net: Operation Weserübung: Torpedo Scratchbuilt Means ??: 1-15 Crisis in the U-bootwaffe: 39-20 Screeing—or: Yet Another Model Building Neill, Steve Technique to Bore You to Tears: 34-52 Building an Old Favorite: Looking in on the Seaview: The 18 Foot Miniature Restoration: Seaview: Part 5, At Steve Neill’s 39-27 Workshop: 92-54; Part 6, The Series Smoke on the Horizon (column): 10-43; 11-51; Finale: 93-14 12-60; 13-45; 14-62; 15-58; 16-62; 17-82; (For Parts 1-4, see PORTEOUS, JEFF.) 18-35; 20-50; 21-61; 22-54; 23-65; 24-66; Building the New OTW R-class: 101-20 25-62; 26-40; 27-80 Submarine Model Building (column): 81-26; Snapshot (column): 3-10; 4-27; 5-11; 6-22; 82-38; 83-36; 84-29; 85-18; 86-48; 88-17 7-37; 8-27; 9-24; 10-16; 11-19; 12-36; 14-52; 15-25; 16-37; 17-45; 18-43; 19-41; Nelson, Rick 20-12; 21-24; 22-18; 23-24; 24-30; 25-32; Static on the Line: Revell USS Lionfish: 27-68; 35-62; 37-40; 38-18; 40-22; 41-36; Part 1, 73-50; Part 2, 74-52; Part 3, 76-40; 42-14; 43-15; 44-32; 45-24; 46-12; 48-36; Part 4, 77-54; Part 5, 78-18 52-36 Noack, John Static Thrust Measurement of Common R/C Fox Schedule: Review of MB Models’ S-class Submarine Propellers & 1/96th Seawolf Resin Kit: 17-37 Pump-Jet: 37-50 Noakes, Dick A ‘Typical’ Stern Control Surface Installation: Card Modeling for R/C Submarines: 4-14 19-15 Modeling the French Submarine Surcouf in Upgrading: Planesman Jr.: 26-61 Card: Part 1, 7-26; Part 2, 8-19 Virginia Beach Mini-Regatta (1999): 38-42 Noval, Lance Yet Another Way to Make Propellers: 19-24 BOOK REVIEWS: Meyer, Art (Chip) The Hunley: Submarines, Sacrifice, & The Magic Knob: 28-34 Success in the Civil War: 44-42 Mihalik, Edward S. Spy Sub: Top-Secret Mission to the Bottom of Saved by the Bell, Only to Return to the Deep: the Pacific: 44-43 2-37 Wahoo: The Patrols of America’s Most Miller, Dean S. Famous World War II Submarine: 44-43 The Seawolf Scale Model: 1-21

Mitchell, Keith A Scratch-Built Disney Nautilus: O Part 1, 69-40; Part 2, 70-18; Part 3, 71-28; Part 4, 76-48 O’Dell, Jim From Cobia to Cod: Reconfiguring Revell’s Morón, Salvador 1/72nd Gato-class Fleet Submarine: 108-42 Capturing the Underwater Dance: 72-38 Improving a Sub Model’s Turning Ratio: 79-50 Oliver, J. M. Now Hear This . . . (column): 37-56; 38-58 57

Oliver, Joe Piekarski, Pete Fox Schedule: Carderoc: 30-9 Going Sub-Crazy in Sub Heaven (SubRegatta When . . . When Happens: 52-28 2009 report): 78-42 Osler, Don Painted Tape Detailing: 70-41 Building the Engel Lafayette Kit: 63-10 Road to Virginia: Part 1, 69-18; Part 2, 70-36 Dispatches from SubRegatta 2012: 90-56 Piggott, Mark O. The Exchange: Engel-based USS Abraham Fox Schedule: USS Virginia Commissioned: Lincoln and USS Daniel Boone: 56-4 59-6 Hawaii Engel Conversion: 95-46 Polmar, Norman In Memoriam: David Welch: 109-19 Quebec (Project 615A) Tour: 21-59 Modifications to the Neptune SB-1 (aka Polson, William Packers) Sub: 87-68 Fox Schedule: Silent Service Honors Former Shark Build: SSN-591: 103-46 President Jimmy Carter: 35-13 Oudmayer, Will Pond, Dennis The Making of a PVC Material Propel Tank: The OTW German Type XXIII: 74-37 35-40 Pong, Donald R/C Submarines: A Beginner’s Saga: Part 1, 2- 12; Part 2, 3-6; Part 3, 4-9; Part 4, 5-18 P–Q Porteous, Jeff Palifka, Lester 2008 West Coast Fun Run: 76-32 Kit Review: 32nd Parallel’s Gato/Balao: 4-34 2012 West Coast Fall Fun Run: 91-18 – Building 32nd’s Gato-class R/C Sub: 2013 West Coast Fall Fun Run: 95-30 Part 2, 5-20; Part 3, 6-28 2015 West Coast Fall Fun Run: 103-34 Personality: Tom Murray, Master Modeler: Achtung! High School Bootverkins!: 107-20 5-21 Building an Old Favorite: Looking in on the S-boats in World War II: Part 1, 21-57; Seaview: Part 1: 87-52; Part 2, Deadlights, Part 2, 23-63 Taillights & More: 88-26; Part 3, Hull & Submarine Video Review: Submarine War Superstructure: 89-12; Part 4, Observation Set: 3-9 Room: 90-32; Part 6, The Series Finale: 93-14; Meeting Mister David Hedison: Palmer, Joe 89-23. The Submarine in Early American Motion (For Part 5, see NEILL, STEVE.) Pictures: 71-49 The Exchange: An Update: 43-4 Panos, George From the Deck of the Nautilus: A Report on Fox Schedule: U-boat: 30-9 the 20,000 Leagues Exposition: 56-22 Paroutaud, Fred Fun Run: San Francisco ’06: 68-38 Letter re the Submarine Warfare Library: 2-6 Fun Run West Coast 2009: 79-54 Pavano, Jerry (Gerald F.) Fun Run West Coast 2010: 83-20 The Diver from Disney’s 20,000 Leagues: Grey Lady Down: 95-38 25-60 Have Sub, Still Travel: Post-9/11 Airline Jules Verne’s Nautilus Surfaces!: 43-26 Carry-on Adventures!: 50-52 Nautilus Thermometer: A Fun Project: 92-52 How to Get the Most from your New eSCR: Sub Books: Submarines in the Comic Books 88-63 (or comic submarines): 17-94 How to Submit Material to the SCR: 65-53 In Memoriam: David Welch: 109-16 & 19 Pelzer, Theo Military Model Ship Regatta, 2003: A Report Launch ’Em: 82-22 from the Casting Club Ponds of San Perrot, Ron Francisco’s Golden Gate Park: 56-36 Brass Fittings: Work in Progress!: 26-58 Photo Gallery (pics of Ron’s work): 29-37 58

My First Regatta (Including an Account of the Hellcats: The Epic Story of WWII’s Most Seamier Side of Weekend Warrioring): 52-50 Daring Submarine Raid: 94-24 One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish . . . Blueback!: Hot, Straight and Normal: A Submarine 49-22 Bibliography: 68-54 A Report on the USS Los Angeles: Decom- Ice Station Nautilus: 106-21 missioning and SubVet Tour: 81-36 Salt and Steel: Reflections of a Submariner: San Francisco Fall Fun Run2005: 63-64 63-28 San Francisco SubRegatta 2004: 59-16 Seizing the Enigma: The Race to Break the Scoping Out the 2014 West Coast Fall Fun German U-boat Codes, 1939–1943: 67-53 Run: 99-25 The Shark Mutiny: 78-35 The Scuttlebutt: Yeo and Yours Truly: 88-54 Silent Running: My Years on a World War II Smoke on the Horizon: Dark Horse Gallops Attack Submarine: 84-19 in with New Offerings: 67-12 Silent Thunder: 84-18 Smoke on the Horizon: More FX Models Sub Silent Warriors: Medal of Honor Skipper Red Kit Magic: 67-13 Ramage and the USS Parche Crew in the Smoke on the Horizon: New Mini-Sub Kit Pacific War: 90-12 Docks at OTW: 67-12 Slade Cutter: Submarine Warrior: 68-54; 69-54 Smoke on the Horizon: Two New Seaviews “on Steep Angles and Deep Dives: 85-14 the Way”: 69-15 Sub Duty: 97-20; 98-28 So.Cal. April Fun Run (2014): 97-44 The Submariners: Mission Tokyo Bay: 62-49 Sub Books (column): 61-45; 62-46; 63-28; The Submariners: Swordray’s First Three 64-19; 65-8; 66-56; 67-53; 68-51; 69-54; Patrols: 62-49 70-48; 71-58; 72-56; 73-30; 74-23; 75-40; Threshold of Hell: 108-19 76-24; 77-37; 78-34; 79-32; 80-16; 81-14; Through Hell and Deep Water: 78-36 82-18; 83-14; 84-18; 85-14; 86-22; 89-28; Torpedo!: 65-12 90-12; 94-24; 95-54; 97-20; 98-28; 102-46; Torpedoman: 102-49 103-54; 104-50; 106-20; 108-18; 109-42 The Trident Deception: 103-54 SubRegatta 2014 Takes the High Road Up Periscope: 75-43 (Colorado): 98-12 USS Seawolf: 77-38 SubRegatta Stories 2013 (Carmel, IN): 94-12 Wake of the Wahoo: 44-42 Take ’Er Deep . . . then sit back and enjoy the We Were Pirates: A Torpedoman’s Pacific view!: 45-42 War: 86-24 U-505 to Resurface in New Chicago-Proof Sub Whale’s Tales: Recollections of a Diesel Pen: 56-54 Submariner: 77-37 West Coast Fun Run 2007: 72-32 Porter, Jason West Coast Fall Fun Run 2011: 87-25 Russian Foxtrot: A Visit to a Submarine: 42-38 BOOK REVIEWS: Poschner, Karl At All Costs: 80-20 Trials of a First Attempt at Building a Model Barracuda 945: 72-56 Submarine: 53-39 Big Red: Three Months On Board a Trident Nuclear Submarine: 68-51 Pre, Peter Blackmail: 109-43 How Did He Do That? As Easy as One, Two, Dangerous Ground: 72-58 Three: 30-66 Death at a Distance: The Loss of the Water Pump Operated Ballast Tanks: 7-33 Legendary USS Harder: 79-32 Price, Kevin Descending from Duty: 71-59 It’s a Boomer Life: 70-28 Empire Rising: 104-51 Making a D&E Trumpeter Seawolf: 75-44 Gallant Lady: A Biography of the USS Modifying Servos for Continuous Rotation: Archerfish: 61-45 84-42 Gato-class Submarines in Action: 68-53 The Greatest Submarine Stories Told: 82-18

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Price, Lyle Fox Schedule: German U-31 Christened in A Quick and Easy Great Guide to Weld Lines: Kiel: 50-4 78-52 Horst Bredow and the U-boot Archiv: 28-18 Prince, Don How It Works: A Working Schnorchel: 21-48 German U-boat Type VIIC: The Ballast Smoke on the Horizon (column): 29-46; 30-60; System: 60-10; Article corrections: 61-5 31-48; 32-50; 33-50; 34-56; 35-58; 36-46; U-96: Building OTW’s 1/32nd-Scale Type 37-54; 39-16; 40-58; 41-24; 42-10; 43-42; VIIC Uberkit into the Star of Das Boot: 44-15 61-48 USS Maine Recollections: 34-30 Protchenko, George (CI) Reichmuth, Steven (Steve) Back on the Road with the Rochester Gang: Adieu, Captain Cousteau: 30-12 Visiting the Juliett 484 and Battleship Cove: Albacore’s X-Stern System: 18-18 51-22 Altered States: The USS Parche SSN-683: 9-13 Building the Dumas Akula: 54-50 The Custom of the Trade: 53-50 Akula Update!: 56-44 The Gauntlet: E-class Submarines in the Dispatches from SubRegatta 2012: 90-59 Dardanelles: 27-50 Reverse R/CABS: 69-26 Koryu!: Japanese Type D Midget Submarines: Strike While the Iron Is Hot!: A Soldering 42-50 Clinic for the Solder Challenged: 62-50 The ‘Mare Island’ West Coast Regatta: 34-10 WRAM Show 2002—Impressions of a Modeling the Thresher/Permit-class SSNs: Newbie: 49-47 18-24 Modeling the Thresher/Permit-class SSNs (The Pryce, Stephen Director’s Cut): 49-34 Bournville Dive-In: 106-15 U-boats that Survived: A Pictorial of German

Submarines U-190 & U-889: 24-38

USS Albacore: Building the Hull Revolution: R 8-33 USS Scamp: Maserati of the Fleet: 13-32 Ratcliffe, Ralph W. Walter’s Wonder Boat: 25-18 The USS Scranton (SSN-775): 20-28 BOOK REVIEWS Rayner, Gordon Forged in War: The Naval-Industrial Retracting Foreplanes for a 1/40th Scale Type Complex and Submarine Construction, XXI U-boat: 39-31 1940–1961: 22-60 Reams, Joel HM Submarines in Camera: An Illustrated Submarine Models for Children: 50-50 History of British Submarines 1901–1966: Rean, Daniel T. 29-63 On the Shoulders of Giants: Innovation and Serving the Silent Service: The Legend of Courage—The Legacy of World War II Electric Boat: 25-67 Submarine Veterans: 96-12 Submarine Design and Concepts in Submarine Design (comparison review): Regan, Pat 25-70 To Design a Submarine: Simplified Sub Design U.S. Submarines Through 1945: An Math: 40-18 Illustrated Design History: 22-59 Reichart, Sam Vom Original zum Model: Uboottyp XXIII: Aces of the Deep: A Future View of 25-69 Simulated Submarine Combat?: 33-48 Rimrodt, Kevin Building the OTW Kit Type XXII U-boat: “Flying” Blind: 23-50 Part 1, 35-32; Part 2, 36-40 Update: 35-52 Chicago’s Other U-boat: 38-12 Skipjack Fight II: Taming the Wild Thing: 34-38 Fox Schedule (column): 21-19; 22-15; 23-18; 24-10; 25-12; 26-13; 27-9; 28-10 60

Static Thrust Measurement of Common R/C S Submarine Propellers & 1/96th Seawolf Pump-Jet: 37-50 Salati, Bill Where! Have All the Surface Radios Gone?: The Fox Schedule: From the Railyard: 15-47 31-50 Submarines of Science and Fiction: The Observation Room: 15-9; 16-11; 17-8; Rogers, Bill 19-20 USS Blueback Gets a Well-Deserved Overhaul: 39-34 Santivanez, David Breathing Submarine: 40-56 Rogoway, Tyler The Exchange: The Nikko Sea Star Submarine: The Navy’s Most Vital and Secretive Sub Base 40-5 is in… Idaho?!: 98-38 The Graupner Shark: 42-45 Rolle, Jim An Onboard Air Compressor–based Ballast Running Critical (book review): 11-64 System for R/C Submarines: 27-32 Sea Stories: 13-21 Sauer, Johann Ronnebeck, Stefan The German Type 26W Submarine: 19-32 Building the Delta Submersible: 71-38 Schell, Sidney H. Rosete, Gordon Submarine Weapons Tested at Mobile During The Engine Room: Propeller Jig: 9-15 the Civil War: 17-66 Fox Schedule: Rivets, Windows and Bugeyes Schmidt, Neil for the Disney Nautilus: 8-45 A Visit to the Groton Submarine Museum: Fox Schedule: Sea That Can!: 7-20 100-33 Nautilus: Rivets, Windows and Bug Eyes: 33-63 Scrivens, Ted The 1000 Islands Submarine Regatta (August Roushey, Jim 2009): 80-18 Morning in the Med: 17-78 Building a R/C Submersible Video Platform: USS Thresher in 1:32nd Scale: 24-44 71-44 Rubino, Salvatore Seidel, Norman Fox Schedule: Multi-Purpose Filler: 10-31 Dispatches from SubRegatta 2012: 90-52 Rucks, John C. Sharpe, Greg Aggressors Volume 4: Patrol Aircraft vs Building a Russian Alfa-class SSN Submarines (book review): 10-37 Submarine for R/C: 12-51 Building Vacuform Submarine Kits: Part 1, 2- Flying Models: 54-40 29; Part 2, 3-16; Part 3, 6-16 Fox Schedule: Soviet Seaview: 18-59 Fox Schedule: Everything You Wanted to How to Construct an R/C Submarine Know About U-534, But Didn’t Know Pressure Hull: 43-20 Who to Ask: 18-61 Jules Verne’s Nautilus: 7-52 The Last Cruise (book review): 11-64 R/C Project 1710 Makrel: Experimental Peddinghaus Conning Tower Review: 4-32 Research Submarine NATO Code Name: Rueby, Chris Beluga: 47-28 Jaws Sub: 107-50 R/C Submarine Ballast Tank: A Pressure Hull Mounted Propel Gas System: 42-28 Underwater Transmitter Case—Or What I Did on My Summer Vacation: 9-19

Sharpe, Yvonne

Building a Russian Alfa-class SSN

Submarine for R/C: 12-51

Jules Verne’s Nautilus: 7-52

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Shaw. Cliff The Submarine Historian (column): 81-48; CO2 Systems for R/C Submarines: 10-22 82-46; 83-46; 85-40; 86-33; 88-58 Shrake, Ward SubRegatta 2001 (New London, CT): 47-14 Ghost of the Sea: 39-60 SubRegatta 2002 (Rhode Island): 50-14 SubRegatta 2003 (Rhode Island): 55-21 Siegel, Steve SubRegatta 2005 (Carmel): 63-10 SubVideo: A Low Cost Video Camera SubRon6 Expo for the U.S. Submarine System for Model Submarines: 33-24 Veterans Convention, 21 September 2002: Silagi, Gary Lee 51-50 Fox Schedule: The Wings 72 Japanese Type A Summertime, and the Subbin’ Is Easy! Two-Man Submarine in 1/72nd Scale: 13-24 (Subregatta 2008): 74-44 Sims, A. J. Windy in Indy! SubRegatta 2 (Carmel 2007): British Submarine Design during the War 71-16 (1939–45): 47-20 BOOK REVIEWS: Sisley, Jim Hunt and Kill: The U-505 and the U-boat The Exchange: Report of the Fourth Annual War in the Atlantic: 60-33 Military Ship Regatta (September 2002): Raising the Hunley: 51-54 53-4 Smith, Bruce Slater, John Fox Schedule: South Carolina Memorial Building Ships n’ Things 1/72nd Permit Commemorates Cold War Submariners: 52-9 Utilising Australian Parts, a Sealed Ballast Smith, Mike Tank, an Impeller Pump and the Alligator! The Forgotten Torchbearer of the SubCommittee: 52-30 U.S. Navy Submarine Force: 66-16 – Update FAQ: 57-56 Snyder, George A. Sloyan Patrick J. Another “SLEP” (Service Life Extension Fox Schedule: Arctic Submarine Patrols Being Project): 34-62 Phased Out: 32-10 Refurbishing the Krick U-25: 45-58 Smalley, Timothy The Robbe Sea-Wolf: 16-34 2001 Military Ship Regatta (San Francisco): Update: My First Sub and More: 26-62 47-48 BOOK REVIEWS: 2016 Carmel Fun Run: 106-24 The Garrett Enigma and the Early First International Carmel Fun Run: The “Notta Submarine Pioneers: 62-47 Regatta” (2014): 99-58 Hornblower’s Ships, Their History and Their Fox Schedule (column): 67-4; 68-4; 69-40; Models: 62-46 70-4; 71-8; 72-6; 73-8; 74-10; 75-4; 76-4; Strike from Beneath the Sea: A History of 77-4; 78-4; 79-4 Aircraft-Carrying Submarines: 66-58 H. L. Hunley: Conservation Update: 46-52 Submarine Warfare in the Civil War: 66-59 Hot Sun in the Summertime: SubRegatta Ubootwaffe, Marine-Kleinkampfverbande, 2006 Report: 66-24 1939–1945: 63-34 Modeling de Villeroi’s Philadelphia Salvage Spade, Matt Submarine: A Junior Achievement: 60-48 Air Pressure Tanks: SubCommittee Safety On the Ways . . . : 45-10 Group Report: 35-38 Peyton Place and the Intelligent Whale: 42-62 Beginner’s Corner (column): 27-25; 28-47; Raise the Hunley!: 43-46 29-30; 30-36; 32-36; 33-40; 34-46; 36-36; Smoke on the Horizon: North Seas Fleet 40-12; 41-52; 42-42; 45-53 Models: 65-58 Build a Hull Yourself, It’s Easy: Smoke on the Horizon: This Sub Delivers the Part 1, 27-63; Part 2, 28-52 Mail!: 67-14 The Exchange (column): 27-4; 29-4; 30-4; A Sub by Any Other Name . . . : 64-24 31-3; 32-3; 33-3; 34-3; 35-3; 36-3; 37-3; 38-3; 39-3; 40-3 62

Fox Schedule: HMCS Okanagan: 29-6 T Launch This!...: 21-52 Taylor, Charles D. Stark, Brian A Letter to the SubCommittee: 5-24 Return of the Scorpion: 69-48 Teskey, Rick Steinberg, Reuven Seaview: 36-58 Submarine: A Guided Tour Inside a Nuclear Warship (book review): 32-63 Thacher, Scott A Working Video Periscope System: 39-56 Steinhaus, Gary M. A Tale of Two Submarine Models—Both Thor, Matt Missing: 5-4 Dispatches from SubRegatta 2012: 90-54 The Engineering Deck (column): 20-33; 21-46; Stern, Ronald 22-32; 23-52; 24-41; 25-40; 26-32; 27-29; The Exchange: USS Holland Memorial 29-32; 30-46; 35-47; 36-28; 82-28; 83-27; Foundation: 43-6 84-26; 85-26; 86-58; 88-42; 89-36; 92-12; Stranc, Chris 93-34; 94-58; 95-40; 96-32; 97-28; 98-62; Building a Pitch Controller: A Different 100-27; 102-34; 104-54; 107-38; 108-32 Approach: 68-10 Fiberglass Mold Tutorial: Part 1, 79-28; “Submarine” Part 2, 80-28; Part 3, 81-24 The Old Masters—Historical Submarine Tribute to David Welch: 109-61 Models: The Model Submarine Torpedo Tinkl, Evelyne (translator) Boat Nautilus: 17-42 The Laboratory (column): 29-38; 30-56; 31-44; Submariners Association 32-46; 37-28 Royal Navy Submarine Centenary: 44-8; 45- The Warrior Crewmen of U-966: 28-20 16; 46-26; 47-7 Topp, Erich Suitters, Roger The Battle of the Atlantic: 39-38 Building a Model NR1 Submarine: Part 1, Tordahl, Ed 96-18; Part 2, 98-52; Part 3, 100-13 CyberSub (column): Re SubCommittee website: Cyprus Reveals a Deep Secret: 48-18 24-24; Reviews of other sub websites: 27-84; A Design for an Auto Trim Tank: 51-20 28-55; 29-55; 30-69; 31-58; 32-58; 33-69; The Exchange: So Near, Yet So Far Away; A 34-70; 35-71; 37-58; General internet Perry Submersible: 45-5 info: 38-66 The Lacing Technique: 62-42 Fox Schedule: The First United States Model Submarine Emergency System: 63-59 Submarine Base (visit): 31-12 A Perry Submersible: 54-20 Fox Schedule: The WRAM Show (1997): 29-11 Visiting the U-boat Archive: 35-60 Gray Lady Down: 26-41 Sullivan, Mike Refit: USS Patrick Henry: Upgrading with the Fox Schedule: CSS Hunley, 1:1 in Mobile, WTC: 24-62 Alabama: 11-34 WRAM95 … Report: 21-55 Suszynski, Joe WRAM99 Report: 37-38 British and Polish U-class Submarines: 1-27 Turek, Gregory Holistic Modeling: 6-38 A Very Simple WTC Sealing System: 80-40 Subs by Suszynski: 4-24 Turner, Stan Three Holes of Golf: 5-6 Fox Schedule: Product Review: Hy-Tech’s Swofford, Stan Leveler: 17-37 A Visit to King’s Bay: 46-32 Tutton, Michael Welcome Home, USS Georgia (Return to Fox Schedule: Our Forgotten Submarine: 43-9 Service Ceremony, March 2008): 75-16

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U-V Walker, Fitz Doyusha I-401 R/C Conversion: 89-48 Upshaw, Lee Wallace, Bob Dockside: Discoveries? Conjecture!: 23-53 1998 Internationales U-boot Treffen: 34-22 U.S. Navy Submarine Centennial Website Warner, Gary A. Life Aboard a Submarine: 38-40 A List to Wet [sic] Your Appetite for Sub Van Aalst, Ronald Movies (article for The Orange County Improving the Revell Type VIIc Conning Register): 1-41 Tower: 57-18 Warner, Greg VanderHeiden, John J. In My Defense: 103-18 Soldering in Seattle: 56-58 Warner, Steve Vanderslice, Bill Building the OTW Seehund: 50-56 BOOK REVIEWS: Building OTW’s Upholder: 51-44 K-19, The Widowmaker: 51-57 Wasmer, Ralph Shadow Divers: 60-34 Fox Schedule: Dismantling Nuclear Vickers, Paul Submarines: 49-4 CAD for Submarine Modelers: The Tullibee Weir, Dr. Gary E. Project: 16-56 One Hundred Years of the American Viggiano, Greg Submarine Force: 41-20 Fox Schedule: The Capitol SubCommittee Welch, Dave SubRun: 27-12 Akula WTC Retrofit Using a Modified Vilagi, Paul R/CABS System: 58-10 A Simple Boat Launching Device: 77-44 A Blast from the Past: My First Submarine: Villavecchia, Bobbie 46-36 Building an R/C Submarine—for the First Building Bushnell’s Turtle: 59-27 Time!: 22-39 Converting the Cockpit MM Radio for Dual . . . in the Baffles! (column): 23-23; 24-22; Throttle Control: 57-55 25-24; 26-26; 27-19; 28-17; 29-24; 30-23; Customizing the Dumas Akula: 56-24 31-31; 32-29; 33-22; 34-6; 35-9 Dispatches from SubRegatta 2012: 90-53 Vladimirovch, Sergey Every Kid’s Dream Toy: 62-16 Alfa Tales: Former Soviet Sailor Reports in Flying Sub Build: 103-26 Submarine Life & Times during the Cold Introduction to Computer Radios: 47-58 War: 56-12 Smoke on the Horizon: New Controls from Mtronik: 70-44 Submersible “Mike Wazowski”: 108-24 W Wernecke, Michael L. Construction of the Graupner Shark: 24-18 Wadsworth, Clive Scratch-Building a Russian Alfa-class The Robbe U-47: A Beginner’s R/C Submarine: 60-20 Submarine?: 46-42 West, Bernard U-99: The Ongoing Development of a Robbe The Old Masters: Historical Submarine U-47 Kit: 55-66 Models, Part 1 – A Pre-WWII Submarine Wagener, Stefan Model from Japan: 15-49 WW2 Propaganda Postcards of the U-47: 43-34 Wheeler, James R. (Jim) Wagner, Greg Fox Schedule: Captain Leo Dominique Retires Dispatches from SubRegatta 2012: 90-55 from the U.S. Navy: 42-6 In Memoriam: David Welch: 109-18 Subpac’s Submarine Seminar (July 1990): 3-8 SubRegatta ’96 (announcement): 24-16

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White, John C. Wilson, Warren CO2 Systems for R/C Submarines: 10-22 Submarine Identification Lights: 72-52 Whitman, Edward Wyckoff, Layne SOSUS: The “Secret Weapon” of Undersea Submarines, can you hear me now? Good!: Surveillance: 67-16 The SUBHOR Antenna System: 57-8 Submarine Hero: CDR Howard W. Gilmore: 41-34 Submarine Hero: CDR Samuel D. Dealy: 42-34 X-Y-Z Wihtol, Peter Yancey, Myles Biber U-105 Midget U-boat Rebuilt by Ian Smoke on the Horizon (column): 46-30; 47-54; Clark Restorations: 58-46; A Follow-up: 48-10; 49-8 61-20 Smoke on the Horizon: Dark Horse Gallops Our Hund – U-5075: We Got a 1:1 Scale 39- in with New Offerings: 67-12 Foot Seehund. Now What Do We Do?: Smoke on the Horizon: More FX Models Sub 51-36 Kit Magic: 67-13 U-boat Special Equipment – 1944: 55-56 Yerge, T.W. Willans, Keith Fox Schedule: Many LEDs & Many Basic Weathering & Detailing: 51-24 Resistors?: 13-25 Willing, James Zucker, Chan Fox Schedule: On-Board TV Transmitter: 8-41 Fox Schedule: Navy adds diesel-electric submarine to test inventory: 34-8

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