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Beach Volleyball About the Tutorial Beach volleyball is a fun sport played on the beach. The game seems simple by its rules but it can be quite a challenging game while playing. It requires constant attention from the players to move the ball across the net towards their opponent’s team. Though the “How to play” section is not broad enough to cover all the aspects of the game, yet it is sufficient enough to supplement the necessary teachings to an unknown person. Audience This tutorial is meant for anyone who wants to play beach volleyball. It is prepared keeping in mind that the reader is unaware about the basics of the game. It is a basic guide to help a beginner understand the game of beach volleyball. Prerequisites Before proceeding with this tutorial, you are required to have a passion for volleyball and an eagerness to acquire knowledge on the same. Copyright & Disclaimer Copyright 2016 by Tutorials Point (I) Pvt. Ltd. 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If you discover any errors on our website or in this tutorial, please notify us at [email protected] 1 Beach Volleyball Table of Contents About the Tutorial .................................................................................................................................... 1 Audience ................................................................................................................................................... 1 Prerequisites ............................................................................................................................................. 1 Copyright & Disclaimer ............................................................................................................................. 1 Table of Contents ...................................................................................................................................... 2 BEACH VOLLEYBALL – OVERVIEW ...................................................................................... 3 BEACH VOLLEYBALL – PLAYING ENVIRONMENT ........................................................... 5 BEACH VOLLEYBALL – EQUIPMENT ................................................................................... 6 BEACH VOLLEYBALL – HOW TO PLAY? ............................................................................. 8 Serving ...................................................................................................................................................... 9 Attacking .................................................................................................................................................. 9 Passing .................................................................................................................................................... 10 Setting and Blocking ............................................................................................................................... 11 BEACH VOLLEYBALL – SCORING SYSTEM ....................................................................... 13 Beach Volley vs. Indoor Volley ................................................................................................................ 13 BEACH VOLLEYBALL – RULES AND REGULATIONS ..................................................... 15 Safety ...................................................................................................................................................... 16 BEACH VOLLEYBALL – CHAMPIONS ................................................................................. 17 Champion of Champions ......................................................................................................................... 18 2 Beach Volleyball – OverviewBeach Volleyball Beach volleyball is a game that gives nail-biting excitement to the viewers. People often love to play this game on the beach and the game in itself is so interesting that it is popular all over the world. All that you need to do is learn a few rules and you are ready to play this fun game with your friends. The objective of this game is to pass the ball to the opposite side of the net. The game is played between two teams and three chances are given in each turn to a team to pass the ball towards their opponent’s court and to ground it over there. Apart from basic knowledge some tricks are required to play the game well. Beach Volleyball – A Brief History Beach volleyball was first played in USA’s Hawaii. In Hawaii’s Waikiki beach at the outrigger canoe club in 1915, beach volleyball was played for the first time. 3 Beach Volleyball The Outrigger Canoe Club was established in 1908 by some businessmen of Honolulu. Initially this game was played with six players. But that concept is changed and new two player beach volley ball was invented in 1930 and all the credit goes to Paul ‘Pablo’ Johnson who himself is an indoor player at Santa Monica athletic club. The first tournament to offer prize was played in Los Angeles in 1948. Beach volleyball began to appear in Europe in 1930’s. It gained popularity in the 60’s because the Beatles tried playing it in Los Angeles and john F. Kennedy was also a big fan of this game and was there to see the game. In 1976 the first professional beach volley ball was played at Will Rogers State Beach in California. The name of the tournament was Olympia World Championship. Participating Countries Beach volleyball for the first time was introduced in the Summer Olympics during the 1996 Atlanta games. Currently many international competitions are being organized by FIVB. Brazil and USA are the dominating countries in this sport. They take maximum of the medals in each Olympics. The top five countries that have dominated the medal table in this game are: Brazil Unites states Germany China Netherland 4 Beach Volleyball – Playing EnvironmentBeach Volleyball Beach volleyball is played on a sand court with a light volleyball and a net bisecting the court. The playing area of beach volleyball is completely made up of sand. Any type of rocks and debris is removed from the surface of the court to prevent any type of injuries. The level of sand should be minimum 40 centimetres deep inside the court. As the players have to dive on the surface a lot, these safety measures are taken by the tournament hosts. A standard volley ball court has a length of 16 metres and a breadth of 8 metres and the court is rectangular in nature. Surrounding the court, a free zone is there with a width of 3 metres. 5 Beach Volleyball – EquipmentBeach Volleyball The basic equipment used to play beach volleyball safely and enjoyably are listed below. Net A net is used in beach volleyball game and the players always try to shoot the ball above the net. The height of the beach volleyball net is around 8 feet for men and 7 feet 4 inches for women. The height of the net varies for teenagers. The net that is used for beach volley ball has a length of 28 feet. Each end of the net is padded. In official competitions the referee stand is usually attached with the net. The net is also bordered on top and bottom with 4 inch wide canvas. Ball As the name of the sport is volleyball so a ball is the centre of the play. The spherical ball used in beach volleyball is either made up of flexible synthetic material or leather. The ball is striped with bright colours which makes it look beautiful and attractive. The weight of the ball is around 300 grams. The internal air in the ball is around 0.200 kg per square centimetres. The circumference of the ball should not exceed 70 cm and should not be below 65 cm. Knee Pads Knee pads are very important for the players who are playing beach volleyball. One of the major equipment in playing beach volleyball is knee pads. They provide stability to the leg of the player which allows him to play up to his potential. One of the major advantages is that it prevents injury to a player. If a player has an injury, then he can use knee caps to relax his knee. 6 Beach Volleyball Uniforms The player belonging to same team or same country has same dress. Players normally prefer to wear swimsuits while playing beach volleyball. Due to some unfavorable practices, some conservative parties have raised their voices about it and the governing body federation international de volleyball (FIVB) has changed some rules in ladies dress. While playing beach volleyball on a nice and smooth sandy surface, players are advised to wear sporting shoes for the safety of their foot. Sunglasses and Sun Protection As we have already mentioned that these matches are normally held under the Sun in an open ground, the players are very keen on protecting their body and specially their eyes. To protect their eyes, they wear sunglasses. But the glasses they put on their eyes should not have any power in it. This is also a safety guideline for the players. To protect their body from harsh sunlight, they use sun cream on their body. 7 Beach Volleyball