DOCSLIB.ORG

The Knoxville Guard

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Knoxville Guard [Type text] The Knoxville Guard April 2013 A Publication of the SONS OF CONFEDERATE VETERANS Longstreet – Zollicoffer Camp #87 Knoxville, Tennessee Vaughn Hickman, Editor [email protected] H: 865-777-0880 C: 865-323-1993 Camp #87 Officers Commander’s Letter Commander…………………………….Scott Hall ST 1 Lt. Commander……………...…….Brian Fox Having recently from the Division Reunion, I’m prepared nd 2 Lt. Commander………….…………Arthur Harris to further the Charge. Let’s spread the word about the true rd 3 Lt. Commander……………….…...Richard Scott history of the Confederacy and the patriotic, selfless acts of Adjutant/Treasurer……………………John Hitt heroism by our Confederate ancestors. When their country Chaplain………….……………………..Rick Doughty and State called for action, it was your ancestors that Judge Advocate……………………….Scott Hall answered and made great sacrifices (much like our soldiers Sgt. at Arms………….…………………Stuart Ulseth of today in Afghanistan and other parts of the world). Quartermaster……………………….....Bill Bolt We need the full support of each and every member. That Publicity Director………………………Randy Tindell may not mean the same for all. Each of you has special Program Chairman …………….……..Sam Miller interests and skills which can benefit the Camp, but I Surgeon………………………..………..Larry Wolfe recognize that you also have limitations on your ability to Scrapbook………...……………………Sam Forrester serve the Camp. Please let me know how you feel you may Newsletter Editor……Vaughn Hickman-Sam Miller want to become more involved. Particularly, we presently Webmaster……………………………..Dave Jones need someone to serve as Lee-Jackson Celebration Camp Genealogist…………………….Ron Jones Promotion Director. This assignment should not take a lot of time, but is important for the event’s success and would Welcome New Member allow a member to accept a critical position in our Camp administration. Please contact me about this position. Charles H, Gerrity in honor of his great-grandfather, Pvt. Furthering our campaign, please ensure that you have the William Edward Hawley, Co. H, 32nd Virginia Infantry. following important SCV Events on your calendars. May 10 Dolly’s Parade in Pigeon Forge (Post-Parade cookout at Commander’s Home) Camp Meeting May 11 Meeting (9:00 a.m.) and Clean-up at Bethel Friday, May 10 Cemetery Saturday, May 11, 10:00 a.m., Mabry-Hazen House June 1 Decoration Day (Bethel Cemetery) Meeting & Clean-up With regard to the May 10th Dolly’s Parade in Pigeon Forge, we need all the reenactors to help for a good showing Event Schedule to the world. Non-reenactors should wear coat and tie. I plan a post-Parade social at my home in Seymour. I plan to Sat-Sun, May4-5, 9:00 – 1:00, 1:00-Close grill burgers and dogs, and ask my lovely wife to put Ramsey House Reenactment together side dishes of potato salad and baked beans. If you have a special flavor of soft drink or other beverage, you are May 10, Dolly’s Parade, Pigeon Forge welcome to bring it with you. Otherwise, I’ll have tea to serve with the meal. Saturday, June 1, Noon, Confederate Memorial Day The post-parade social / cookout will be at 523 High Bethel Cemetery Meadows Drive, Seymour, TN 37865. Spouses and girlfriends are encouraged to attend. I would love to see you [Type text] at and after the Parade; please let me know whether you will April 14, 1863 - Queen of the West , a 406-ton side-wheel join the celebration. towboat built at Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1854, was converted to Thank you for communicating the true history of the a ram in 1862 for Colonel Charles Ellet's U.S. Ram Fleet. As Confederacy and the honorable purposes of the confederate Ellet's flagship, she played a prominent role in the 6 June soldier through your contributions. 1862 Battle of Memphis, which largely cleared the I am honored to serve as your Camp Commander. Mississippi of Confederate naval forces. On 2 February 1863, under the command of Colonel Charles Rivers Ellet , Queen of the West attacked the Confederate steamer City of Vicksburg under the guns of the Vicksburg fortress. Though Scott Hall, Commander damaged, she then moved down the river. For nearly two weeks, she operated independently on the Mississippi and its tributaries, where she captured four Confederate steamers. On 14 February, while seeking another prize on the Black River, Queen of the West ran aground near an enemy shore battery and was captured. Repaired, she became the Confederate warship Queen of the West . It Happened in 1863 Line engraving published in "Harper's Weekly", 1863, depicting CSS Queen of the West being destroyed in Grand Lake, Louisiana, during an attack by USS Estrella (extreme April 2, 1863 - A mob demanded bread from a supply left), Calhoun (extreme right) and Arizona (second from wagon in Richmond, starting the so-called Bread Riot. The right) on 14 April 1863. mob looted other stores and was personally addressed by Jefferson Davis, who tossed the money from his pocket into the crowd. Police and soldiers eventually dispersed the crowd. April 5, 1863 - After sailing from Washington, D. C. to Fredericksburg, Abraham Lincoln met with Maj. Gen. Joe Hooker to discuss strategy in Virginia. April 7, 1863 - A fleet of 9 Union ironclads under the command of Samuel Dupont sailed into Charleston Harbor and attacked Fort Moultrie and Fort Sumter. Sumter was April 16, 1863 - Rear Admiral David Porter sent 12 vessels visibly damaged but the Confederate batteries from the shore south on the Mississippi past Vicksburg. Although hit a heavily damage the 9 ironclads and they were forced to number of times by Confederate gunners, the vessels withdraw. Naval occupation of the harbor is ruled out. suffered little damage. April 11, 1863 - Col. Abel Streight [US] left Nashville, April 17, 1863 - Col. Benjamin Grierson [US] left La Tennessee on a raid of Rome, Georgia. The purpose of Grange, Tennessee at the head of a 1,700 man cavalry the raid was to destroy Southern railroad bridges. column heading towards Mississippi to raid the state, burning bridges, tearing up railroad tracks and generally April 12, 1863 - General James Longstreet surrounded creating havoc with no opposition. Suffolk in southeastern Virginia. April 17, 1863 - Brigadier General John Marmaduke [CS] April 13, 1863 - Federal forces engaged Fort Bisland in left Arkansas and entered Missouri on a raid. He planned Bayou Teche, Louisiana. to split his army of 5000 men into two columns and trap Gen. John McNeil’s force at Bloomfield between them. April 13, 1863 - On April 13, 1863, the newly-appointed McNeil received word of Marmaduke’s movements and commander of the District of Ohio, Gen. Ambrose Burnside, retreated to Cape Girardeau. Marmaduke pursued him and issued his famous General Order 38 threatening arrest of engaged in four to five hours of artillery bombardment Confederate sympathizers: “The habit of declaring sympathy before retreating to Jackson and then back to Arkansas. for the enemy will not be allowed in this department. April 19, 1863 - The Nebraska Territory enabling act, the Persons committing such offenses will be at once arrested first step in statehood, is signed into law. with a view of being tried ... or sent beyond our lines into the lines of their friends. It must be understood that treason, April 20, 1863 - Lincoln proclaimed that West Virginia expressed or implied, will not be tolerated in this would join the Union on June 20, 1863. How was West department.” Virginia able to join the Union? On June 11, 1861, mountaineer Unionists met at a convention in Wheeling. The focus of this convention was [Type text] separate statehood for western Virginia. However, there was April 22, 1863 - Grant's forces south of Vicksburg are a hurdle that stood in the way of western Virginia statehood, resupplied by Porter's fleet, which suffered heavy losses. it was something called the United States Constitution. when transports and barges steamed by Confederate batteries Seems that Article IV, Section 3, of the United States Constitution requires consent of the legislature to form a new state from the territory of an existing state. Now, as hard as it April 22, 1863 - Comprehensive "tax-in-kind" plan passed might be to believe, the Confederate legislature over in by the Confederate Senate. It required 10 percent of Richmond wasn’t eager to allow western Virginia to become everything produced or grown be given to the Confederate a separate state…and one that would be in the Union to boot. government. The answer for western Virginia was for the Wheeling convention to ingeniously form its own Virginia “restored April 27, 1863 - Col. Abel Streight left Tuscumbia, government.” You see, that Confederate legislature over Alabama, headed for Rome, Georgia. east in Richmond, the secessionist one, was considered illegal by Lincoln, so the Wheeling mountaineers declared April 27, 1863 - Major General Simon Bolivar Buckner all state offices vacant. The Wheeling convention appointed [US] assumed command of the Dept of East Tennessee. new state officials on June 20. Francis Pierpoint was now governor of Virginia, and the new state capitol was now in April 30, 1863 - Army of the Potomac forces set up camp in Wheeling. All these changes, as far as the Unionist western The Wilderness surrounding the Chancellor family home Virginia mountaineers were concerned, restored the state of after crossing the Rappahannock River. Virginia. The United States Congress would not allow a slave state April 30, 1863 - On April 30, Confederate Brig. Gen. to enter the Union, so first a bill requiring emancipation in Nathan Bedford Forrest's brigade caught up with Streight's West Virginia was passed in the US Senate in July, 1862. expedition and attacked its rearguard at Day's Gap on Sand It passed in the House of Representatives the following Mountain, Alabama.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 'The Lightning Mule Brigade: Abel Streight's 1863 Raid Into Alabama'
    H-Indiana McMullen on Willett, 'The Lightning Mule Brigade: Abel Streight's 1863 Raid into Alabama' Review published on Monday, May 1, 2000 Robert L. Willett, Jr. The Lightning Mule Brigade: Abel Streight's 1863 Raid into Alabama. Carmel: Guild Press of Indiana, 1999. 232 pp. $18.95 (paper), ISBN 978-1-57860-025-0. Reviewed by Glenn L. McMullen (Curator of Manuscripts and Archives, Indiana Historical Society) Published on H-Indiana (May, 2000) A Union Cavalry Raid Steeped in Misfortune Robert L. Willett's The Lightning Mule Brigade is the first book-length treatment of Indiana Colonel Abel D. Streight's Independent Provisional Brigade and its three-week raid in spring 1863 through Northern Alabama to Rome, Georgia. The raid, the goal of which was to cut Confederate railroad lines between Atlanta and Chattanooga, was, in Willett's words, a "tragi-comic war episode" (8). The comic aspects stemmed from the fact that the raiding force was largely infantry, mounted not on horses but on fractious mules, anything but lightning-like, justified by military authorities as necessary to take it through the Alabama mountains. Willett's well-written and often moving narrative shifts between the forces of the two Union commanders (Streight and Brig. Gen. Grenville Dodge) and two Confederate commanders (Col. Phillip Roddey and Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest) who were central to the story, staying in one camp for a while, then moving to another. The result is a highly textured and complex, but enjoyable, narrative. Abel Streight, who had no formal military training, was proprietor of the Railroad City Publishing Company and the New Lumber Yard in Indianapolis when the war began.
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter 3
    x Frederick H. Hackeman CAMP 85 June 2018 A Message From the Commander Brothers, As we break for the Michigan summer months, we will have some activities that I hope many of our Brothers can attend and support. Coming up this month (June) will be the Three Oaks Flag Day parade. Brother Truhn has offered his trailer to tote those of us that might have an issue in walking the prade route - like me. We’ll have two banners and two magnetic sigs to place on the trailer and vehicle to ‘announce’ our presence. We’ll also place our camp lag/ banner and have a period correct Amrican Flag. This looks to be a fun day with the day begin- ning at 3 p.m. Our mustering will be much earlier to ensure that we get into the correct slot. Then in July, Three Oaks is the location for the Civil War Days event on July 28 and 29. War There will events all day long each day. Brother Chamberlain and wife, Faye, will be two of the presenters on Saturday. Battle re-eactments are also scheduled each day for those partici- pating - and those spectators. I will have a tent set up (and camping there overnght) with a table set up for information pamphlets. I would ike to see some of you to stop by while you are taking in the various activities and sit with me to talk to the interested public. Remember, we’re always looking to recruit new members ! Commander to Page 5 In this Issue Page 1 - Commander’s Message Page 2 - Berrien County in the War Page 3 - May Meeting Minutes Page 3 - Alonzo Goodenough Veterans of the Civil Page 4 - Civil War Time Line Page 6 - Upcoming Events Page 11 - Battle of Fort Pillow Sons of the Union Camp Communicator Next Camp Meetings September 20, 2018 - 6 p.m.
    [Show full text]
  • All's Fair in War, Streight's Raid & Forrest's Bluff
    A 2020 BGES Weekend Warrior Program: All’s Fair in War, Streight’s Raid & Forrest’s Bluff With Brian Steel Wills and Norm Dasinger October 2-4, 2020, from Gadsden, AL No Civil War figure has been more polarizing than Nathan Bedford Forrest. Yet, he was a feared and respected military commander who produced some of the great stories and legendary military operations of the war. If you have not read a great biography on the man, Brian Steel Wills’ The Confederacy’s Greatest Cavalryman should be on your list. This program examines one of the unique operations of Forrest’s command and opens a discussion on the military impact of the operation on the war. Streight’s Raid is tarred by history for its misstatements and criticism of the Union commander. Mounted on mules, the operation is ridiculed for the logistical difficulties it presented and the open opportunities it created for Forrest. In some circles analogous to falling out of a boat—Forrest had to hit water! Still, what was the impact of two simultaneous raids launched from nearly the same locations, the first being Ben Grierson’s move south to distract Confederates attention from U.S. Grant’s move along the west bank of Louisiana to cross the Mississippi; the second being Abel Streight’s move toward the Confederate Army of Tennessee’s line of supply, the Western and Atlantic Railroad, which was supplying Braxton Bragg near Tullahoma? Had Rosecrans and Grant coordinated? What might have happened had Forrest pursued Grierson instead of Streight? Clearly both raids launched near the same dates and ending within days of each other—one successful and the other a failure—are robust themes for examination and discussion.
    [Show full text]
  • Timeline 1863
    CIVIL WAR TIMELINE 1863 Jan. 1 President Abraham Lincoln signs the Emancipation Proclamation. It frees all slaves in regions under Confederate control and authorizes the enlistment of black soldiers. Note that it does not outlaw slavery in all areas of the country. Tennessee, which is under Union control (and whose constitution will be among the first to ban slavery); Southern Louisiana, which has remained loyal to the Union; and the border states of Delaware, Maryland, Kentucky, and Missouri are exempt from the Emancipation Proclamation, even though slavery exists in its cruelest forms in all six states. [See September 5, 1864] “ African Americans in New York City hold a Grand Emancipation Jubilee at Shiloh Church, a night-watch of celebration in anticipation of the Emancipation Proclamation. Hundreds of people attend, almost one-third of them white. “ TN Lucy Virginia French of McMinnville writes in her journal: “A New Year commenced today—heaven grant that ere it ends peace may reign among us once more.... I rose with new thanksgivings for the victory of yesterday [Stones River]....Old Abe is said to have revoked his Emancipation Proclamation—his message is a ‘funny’ document—the butt and laughing stock of all Europe—in it he recommends ‘gradual’ emancipation.” “ TN Skirmishes near Clifton as Forrest crosses the Tennessee River there, On his way out of West Tennessee; skirmishes at and near LaVergne and at Stewart’s Creek. Jan. 2 TN C.S. General Breckinridge attacks the Federal position at Stones River late in the day. Although initially successful, he is eventually repulsed & withdraws. With 23,000 casualties, Murfreesboro/Stones River is the second bloodiest battle fought west of the Appalachians during the Civil War.
    [Show full text]
  • Indiana Legion Orlando a Summers Camp #1 Kokomo John W
    The Indiana Legion Orlando A summers Camp #1 kokomo John W. Foster Camp #2 Evansville Champion hill camp #17 Huntington William P Benton Camp#28Centerville David D Porter Camp #116 Valparaiso John B Anderson camp #223 Columbus Ben Harrison Camp #356 Indianapolis Newsletter of the Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War, Department of Indiana William R. Adams – Commander Issue 1-16 The Union Forever!!!! Brothers Bruce Kolb and Alan Teller lead the march to Nancy Hanks Lincoln’s grave site Remembering the sacrifices made by the soldiers and sailors of the Civil War who fought to preserve the Union, we are dedicated to continuing the patriotic work begun by our parent organization, The Grand Army of the Republic The Indiana Legion – Issue 1-16 From the Vaults of the Department Treasury (I get so tired counting all the gold. I love rolling in it though.) As of May 15, 2016 there is $8094.00 in the department account. Of that amount $600.00 is being held for the Allied Orders. Brother G. Young – Dept. Treasurer On Sale – Still! Sons of Veterans – Department of Indiana Badges. These ‘sharp looking’ badges are of bright red bordered with gold. They are like those adopted and issued by the various departments over 100 years ago. The look sharp on hats (slouch or kepi) and look equally dashing on blazers or suit coats. The cost is a miniscule $6.00 per badge. Send your check (or cash) to Gib Young, 2004 Hunters Ridge Dr. Huntington, Indiana 46750. (Or you can get one or two at the department encampment.) **************************************************************************************************** Dates for the calendar – Dispatches from the Camps Ben Harrison Camp #356 Memorial Day May 30, 2016: The Ben Harrison Camp #356, Eliza E.
    [Show full text]
  • Forrest–Streight Raid: Skirmish at Black Creek
    Forrest–Streight Raid: Skirmish at Black Creek Norman Dasinger, Jr., April 30, 2021 blueandgrayeducation.org Confederate Gen. Nathan Union Col. Abel Streight | Library Emma Samson | Alabama Bedford Forrest | Alabama of Congress Department of Archives and Dept. of Archives and History History In 1863, there was one useable bridge over Black Creek, just north of Gadsden, Alabama, allowing passengers to enter Gadsden from the north and west. In most instances, this bridge was of no national importance. That changed on the morning of May 2, 1863. That day, over 1,500 Union soldiers, some riding mules, under the command of Indiana native Col. Abel Streight, arrived along Black Creek. Their objective was the destruction of Rome, Georgia, and the Western and Atlantic Railroad that connected Atlanta to Chattanooga. These Yankee raiders were pursued by Confederate Gen. Nathan B. Forrest and fewer than 500 of his veteran cavalry. One Confederate soldier that morning described the waterway as such: “Black Creek is a crooked, deep and sluggish stream with precipitous clay banks and mud bottom. It has its source on the Plateau of Lookout Mountain…” Once at Black Creek, Streight quickly crossed on the Tuscaloosa Road Bridge and continued into Gadsden, but he left behind a small force to impede Forrest and his men. As the Confederates arrived, they were met by gunfire from the Federals, and a brisk skirmish ensued as both sides fired from opposite banks of Black Creek. The 15-year-old Emma Sansom guided General Forrest to a nearby and little used crossing site —a cattle ford—over Black Creek, enabling the Confederate cavalry to overpower the defending Federals posted on and around the bridge.
    [Show full text]
  • All's Fair in War, Streight's Raid & Forrest's Bluff
    A 2021 BGES Weekend Warrior Program: All’s Fair in War, Streight’s Raid & Forrest’s Bluff Presented by Brian Steel Wills and Norm Dasinger June 25–27, 2021, from Gadsen, Alabama No Civil War figure has been more polarizing than Nathan Bedford Forrest. Yet, he was a feared and respected military commander who produced some of the great stories and legendary military operations of the war. This program examines one of the unique operations of Forrest’s command and opens a discussion on the military impact of the operation on the war. Streight’s Raid is tarred by history for its misstatements and criticism of the Union commander. Mounted on mules, the operation is ridiculed for the logistical difficulties it presented and the open opportunities it created for Forrest. In some circles analogous to falling out of a boat, Forrest had to hit water! Still, what was the impact of two simultaneous raids launched from nearly the same locations, with Ben Grierson moving south to distract Confederates attention from U.S. Grant’s move along the west bank of Louisiana to cross the Mississippi, and Abel Streight’s move toward the Confederate Army of Tennessee’s line of supply, the Western and Atlantic Railroad, which was supplying Braxton Bragg near Tullahoma? Had Rosecrans and Grant coordinated? What might have happened had Forrest pursued Grierson instead of Streight? Clearly both raids launching near the same dates and ending within days of each other— one successful and the other a failure—are robust themes for examination and discussion. This program focuses on Streight, and Forrest’s biographer, Brian Steel Wills, is the lead historian.
    [Show full text]
  • Indiana Civil War Visual Collection, 1861–1913, N.D
    Collection # P 0455 INDIANA CIVIL WAR VISUAL COLLECTION, 1861–1913, N.D. Collection Information 1 Historical Sketch 2 Scope and Content Note 3 Series Contents 4 Processed by Dorothy A. Nicholson 6 March 2006 Revised July 2010, July 2017 Manuscript and Visual Collections Department William Henry Smith Memorial Library Indiana Historical Society 450 West Ohio Street Indianapolis, IN 46202-3269 www.indianahistory.org COLLECTION INFORMATION VOLUME OF 1 postcard box, 2 stereograph boxes, 1 photograph box, COLLECTION: 1 OVA photograph box, 2 OVB photograph boxes, 7 OVA graphic boxes, 1 OVB graphic box, 3 OVC graphic boxes, 9 oversize folders, 2 framed items 3 Panoramic photographs COLLECTION 1861–1913 DATES: PROVENANCE: Various accessions RESTRICTIONS: None COPYRIGHT: The Indiana Historical Society does not own copyright on the Adolph G. Metzner prints. REPRODUCTION Permission to reproduce or publish material in this collection RIGHTS: must be obtained from the Indiana Historical Society. ALTERNATE Indiana Historical Society Digital Images FORMATS: RELATED Civil War Generals (P0132), HOLDINGS: Civil War Cartes de Visite (P0310), Civil War Cased Images (P0311) ACCESSION 0000.0103, .0436, .0455, .0495, .0496, .0497, .0498, .0499, NUMBER: .0501, .0502, .0503, .0504, .0507, .0508, .0509, .0510, .0523, .0524, .0526, .0527, .0528, .0540, .0541, .1083; 1940.1012, 1941.1110, 1942.0507, 1949.0208, 1949.0715, 1950.0625, 1951.0512, 1952.0122, 1952.1219, 1955.1105, 1957.0509, 1961.0001, 1961.0506, 1962.0409, 1962.0514, 1963.1107, 1965.0024, 1965.0319, 1965.0709, 1966.0038, 1966.0039, 1966.0040, 1973.0712, 1974.0412, 1976.0312, 1979.0433v0023, 1982.1016, 1984.1014, 1985.0332, 1986.0206, 1991.0236, 1991.0280, 1992.0026, 1996.0942X, 1998.1127, 1999.0680, 2000.1262X, 2001.0071, 2002.0105, 2002.0349, 2003.0294, 2005.0026, 2005.0027, 2005.0120, 2006.0045, 2006.0358, 2006.0359, 2006.0369, 2006.0379, 2007.0128, 2007.0285, 2008.0215, 2008.0336, 2010.0085, 2012.0339, 2013.0348v0001, 2015.0108, 2015.0109, 2016.0201 NOTES: This is an artificial collection.
    [Show full text]
  • Nathan Bedford Forrest
    Nathan Bedford Forrest This article is about the Confederate general. For other uses, see Nathan Bedford Forrest (disambiguation). Nathan Bedford Forrest (July 13, 1821 – October 29, 1877) was a lieutenant general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. He is remembered as a self-educated, brutal, and innovative cavalry leader dur- ing the war and as a leading Southern advocate in the post- war years. He was a pledged delegate from Tennessee to the New York Democratic national convention of 4 July 1868. He served as the first Grand Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan, but later distanced himself from the organization.[3] A cavalry and military commander in the war, Forrest is one of the war’s most unusual figures. Although less edu- cated than many of his fellow officers, before the war For- rest had already amassed a fortune as a planter, real estate investor, and slave trader. He was one of the few officers in either army to enlist as a private and be promoted to general officer and corps commander during the war. Al- though Forrest lacked formal military education, he had a gift for leadership, strategy and tactics. He created and established new doctrines for mobile forces, earning the nickname The Wizard of the Saddle.[4] Forrest was accused of war crimes at the Battle of Fort Pillow for allowing forces under his command to mas- sacre hundreds of black Union Army and white Southern Unionist prisoners. Union Major General William T. Sherman investigated the allegations and did not charge Forrest with any improprieties.
    [Show full text]
  • Libby Prison
    E3. a ;y :x s. c f fk a w now- f 10 .. :,ice' Jy ~ rw .K " F r v Jf :....low ... Agr .'-' ,P ,4 yi' "h 'Y {yi 4_ " .. )IK. ,V , Ln'','y.. fir. f' Ila .r~_" " .5 ' 1Y#"'r"+ T ' . s".#,..i ',1 . eP: 'r1#" - tS " * 1 'o " ,;, i.' f.'- .. M. _"S'"' t~'F"".!' " G z ':-4i' -£ V^ .fi r "" - _ 1., 9P' , avn Mx'" s4, ti ".fa".a: a c ', " fir, f e * ° 5C-Y - S- ,,. - " -a _"- ;. y ;' ,."s ^,;, ' r ;im .... ' , + ' . } Yw r r wMrM"s" " ;.s" ° a ys . °" w i , x 3 i w p n. x ,p i . g Director's Page Have you ever picked blackberries barefooted? Remember the last time you climbed a tree clear up to the dead limbs where the hoot owl has its little ones? The hours you spent fishing with worms on a bent pin probably add up. How long has it been since you tried spotting a meadowlark's nest in the open field without any landmarks to guide you? Have you thought about all the hours you spent trying to catch a young crow so you could make a pet of it? It probably has been a good while since you caught those minnows and put them in the horse tanks or raised a cloud of dust dragging your feet down the cow path. I could fill the next few pages with pleasant memories of past experiences and even then I couldn't begin to mention even a small portion of your individual memories.
    [Show full text]
  • Alabama Units
    ALABAMA UNITS Not all of the Alabama men who rode with Forrest were in Alabama regi- ments. Many units, especially in the early months of the war, had companies assigned to them from several states. For example, Forrest’s original regiment was designated a Tennessee unit but had several Alabama companies serving in it. As the war continued, there was a trend to have regiments composed entirely of men from the same state, but even at the end of the war, battalions from dif- ferent states were often consolidated into a single regiment. This mixing of men from different states was especially prevalent when a unit was raised near a state line. In North Alabama, for example, many of the families had ties in Tennessee, and many Alabama men joined Tennessee regiments to serve with cousins. The Fourth Tennessee Cavalry had many men from North Alabama counties. It may strike some as surprising that so many Alabama regiments served under Forrest only briefly and at the end of the conflict. It should be remembered that Philip D. Roddey was the shield of the south bank of the Tennessee River and, therefore, the guard of North Mississippi. Thus, Roddey was aiding Forrest even though he was not usually under the command of Forrest. When the course of action swung in the right direction, Roddey was quick to turn over command of various units to Forrest. Roddey is a neglected character in the annals of the Civil War. His service was not dramatic, but it was valuable to the Confederate cause. Most of the men who served under Roddey experienced a dangerous but essentially boring war, and their only moments of glory came when circumstances demanded that they ride with Forrest.
    [Show full text]
  • Nathan Bedford Forrest Essay
    Essential Civil War Curriculum | Michael R. Bradley, Nathan Bedford Forrest | June 2016 Nathan Bedford Forrest By Michael R. Bradley t has been said that Bedford Forrest was the most effective cavalry commander produced by the Civil War. It has also been said that Forrest is the most I controversial figure produced by the war. Both statements have merit. Forrest is considered an outstanding cavalry leader because of his mastery of the technique of deep penetration raids during which his command disrupted Federal logistic networks and because of his victories over superior forces during his defense of a major food producing area in Mississippi in 1864. Controversy swirls around Forrest because of a massacre of United States Colored Troops (USCT) at Fort Pillow in April, 1864, and because of his widely-believed involvement with the Ku Klux Klan following the war. More stories and myths are associated with Forrest than with any other major figure from the Civil War and many of these are uncritically accepted as factual, but the man is more complex than his legend. 1 1 The event at Fort Pillow, April 12, 1864, became a matter of controversy almost immediately. Newspaper reports of the fighting emphasized the heavy causalities among the garrison, especially among the USCT while the Confederates pointed out that the fort was captured by direct frontal assault and that the garrison never surrendered as a group. A Congressional investigating committee published a report which was calculated to rouse support for the war effort at a time when the fortunes of the Union were low.
    [Show full text]