Northern Trinity/Woodbine GAM Assessment of Groundwater Use in the Northern Trinity Aquifer Due to Urban Growth and Barnett Shale Development

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Northern Trinity/Woodbine GAM Assessment of Groundwater Use in the Northern Trinity Aquifer Due to Urban Growth and Barnett Shale Development Northern Trinity/Woodbine GAM Assessment of Groundwater Use in the Northern Trinity Aquifer Due To Urban Growth and Barnett Shale Development Prepared for Texas Water Development Board Austin, Texas TWDB Contract Number: 0604830613 Prepared by R. W. Harden & Associates, Inc. Hydrologists • Geologists • Engineers Austin, Texas January 2007 The seals appearing on this document were authorized by James E. Bené, P.G. 2089 and Robert Harden, P.E. 79290 on January 11, 2007. Changes to the Report Date The following edits have been made to the original report published on January 11, 2007. (1) Appendix 3, page 3-1: Additional narratives are provided to better explain the pumpage data sets and histograms presented in this appendix. The pumpage data presented includes county use estimates and may include pumpage from all aquifers within a county, and not necessarily correspond to the Trinity/Woodbine GAM pumpage inputs ………………………………………………………………07-24-2007 (2) Appendix 2, page 2-45: Changed reported units for recycled water from 2,500 gal/day/unit (~2 gpm) to 2,500 bbl/day/unit (~73 gpm)………………………04-09-2007 (3) Executive Summary, page 1, paragraph 1: We have now included Denton County to the description of the study area. The study area included Denton County but we did not list Denton County in the original Executive Summary…………………………...02-12-2007 (4) Appendix 2, page 2-21, Table 1: Changed the caption from “2000-2005 Historical Groundwater Use in the Barnett Shale(all sources, AF/yr)” to “2000-2005 Historical Water Use in the Barnett Shale (all sources, AF/yr)”………………………….02-12-2007 (5) Appendix 3, page 3-82, Table 3-3: This table shows predictive groundwater use under a high use scenario. In the original report, Table 3-3 had the same numbers as Table 3-2, groundwater use under a low use scenario. We have changed the numbers in table 3-3 to include the correct values………………………………………………….......02-07-2007 Assessment of Groundwater Use i Urban Growth and Barnett Shale Uses Northern Trinity/Woodbine GAM Table of Contents Executive Summary...................................................................................................................1 Acknowledgements....................................................................................................................5 Introduction................................................................................................................................7 Study Area .................................................................................................................................7 Updated Groundwater Demand Estimates...............................................................................12 Rural Domestic and Municipal Demand Projections ................................................................12 Barnett Shale Water Use............................................................................................................14 Total Groundwater Use..............................................................................................................18 Distribution of Pumpage............................................................................................................23 Barnett Shale Production .......................................................................................................23 Vertical Distribution of Pumpage ......................................................................................24 Distribution of Other Use Categories ....................................................................................25 Results of GAM Simulations...................................................................................................26 Regional Changes in Water Levels............................................................................................26 Changes in Piezometric Head ................................................................................................26 Effect of Drought ...................................................................................................................27 Water Table Depletion...........................................................................................................40 Regional Changes in Aquifer Water Budgets............................................................................40 Site Specific Well Drawdown Issues.........................................................................................45 Limitations of Model Results...................................................................................................48 Conclusions..............................................................................................................................48 References................................................................................................................................50 Assessment of Groundwater Use i Urban Growth and Barnett Shale Uses Northern Trinity/Woodbine GAM Table of Tables Table 1. Estimates of Total Water Use in 2000......................................................................10 Table 2. Predicted Total Water Use........................................................................................11 Table 3. Non-Barnett Shale Demands on the Trinity Aquifer by County ..............................13 Table 4. Non-Barnett Shale Demands on the Woodbine Aquifer by County.........................13 Table 5a. Percent Use by Category – Low Groundwater Demand Estimate..........................19 Table 5b. Percent Use by Category – High Groundwater Demand Estimate.........................20 Table 6. Model Water Budget – Year 2000............................................................................43 Table 7. Model Water Budget – Year 2025 – Low Demand Scenario...................................43 Table 8. Model Water Budget – Year 2000............................................................................44 Table 9. Model Water Budget – Year 2025 – High Demand Scenario ..................................44 Table of Figures Figure 1. Study Area.................................................................................................................9 Figure 2. Annual Gas Well Completions in Barnett Shale .....................................................16 Figure 3. Total Annual Barnett Shale Groundwater Demand Projections..............................17 Figure 4. Total Groundwater Use by Category - Low Demand Estimate ..............................21 Figure 5. Total Groundwater Use by Category - High Demand Estimate..............................22 Figure 6. Projected Water Level Change in Hosston (2000 through 2025) – Low Demand Estimate.................................................................................................28 Figure 7. Projected Water Level Change in Hensell (2000 through 2025) – Low Demand Estimate.................................................................................................29 Figure 8. Projected Water Level Change in Paluxy (2000 through 2025) – Low Demand Estimate.................................................................................................30 Figure 9. Projected Water Level Change in Woodbine (2000 through 2025) – Low Demand Estimate.................................................................................................31 Figure 10. Projected Water Level Change in Hosston (2000 through 2025) – High Demand Estimate................................................................................................32 Figure 11. Projected Water Level Change in Hensell (2000 through 2025) – High Demand Estimate................................................................................................33 Figure 12. Projected Water Level Change in Paluxy (2000 through 2025) – High Demand Estimate................................................................................................34 Figure 13. Projected Water Level Change in Woodbine (2000 through 2025) – High Demand Estimate................................................................................................35 Assessment of Groundwater Use ii Urban Growth and Barnett Shale Uses Northern Trinity/Woodbine GAM Figure 14. Historical Simulated Drawdown in Hosston (1880 – 2000) .................................36 Figure 15. Historical Simulated Drawdown in Hensell (1880 – 2000) ..................................37 Figure 16. Historical Simulated Drawdown in Paluxy (1880 – 2000) ...................................38 Figure 17. Historical Simulated Drawdown in Woodbine (1880 – 2000)..............................39 Figure 18. Location of New Water Table Depletion Areas in High Demand Estimate – Hosston (2000 – 2025).................................................................................................42 Figure 19. Well Drawdown Diagram......................................................................................47 Table of Appendices Appendix 1. Updated Rural and Domestic Supplies Appendix 2. Barnett Shale Groundwater Use Estimates Appendix 3. County Groundwater Use Estimates Appendix 4. Draft Report Comments and Responses Assessment of Groundwater Use iii Urban Growth and Barnett Shale Uses Northern Trinity/Woodbine GAM This page intentionally left blank. Assessment of Groundwater Use iv Urban Growth and Barnett Shale Uses Northern Trinity/Woodbine GAM EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Increasing water use due to growing population, drought, and natural gas production have heightened concerns in North-Central
Recommended publications
  • Lake Worth Bottom Sediments—A Chronicle of Water-Quality Changes in Western Fort Worth, Texas, 1914–2001
    FS_2004-3077.fm Page 1 Thursday, July 29, 2004 1:42 PM In cooperation with the U.S. Air Force Lake Worth Bottom Sediments—A Chronicle of Water-Quality Changes in Western Fort Worth, Texas, 1914–2001 Fish-Consumption Advisory Issued Because of for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (2001) priority list of haz- Elevated PCBs ardous substances are hydrophobic. In spring 2000, the Texas Department of Health issued a fish- Chemical analysis of sediment cores is one method that can be consumption advisory for Lake Worth, Tex., because of elevated used to determine trends in HOCs such as PCBs. As sediments accu- concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in fish (Texas mulate in lakes and reservoirs, they generate a partial historical record Department of Health, 2000). In response to the advisory and in coop- of water quality. This fact sheet describes the collection of sediment eration with the U.S. Air Force, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) cores, age-dating methods, and historical trends in PCBs in Lake collected 21 surficial samples and three deeper gravity core samples Worth sediments. The fact sheet also describes the spatial distribution from the sediment deposited at the bottom of Lake Worth. The purpose of PCBs in surficial sediments and concludes with objectives for the of that study was to assess the spatial distribution and historical trends second phase of data collection and the approach that will be used to of selected hydrophobic contaminants, including PCBs, and to deter- achieve these objectives. The USGS published a comprehensive report mine, to the extent possible, sources of selected metals and hydropho- on the first phase of the study (Harwell and others, 2003).
    [Show full text]
  • Outdoor Recreation on Government Lands in Texas, an Analysis. INSTITUTION Texas a and M Univ., C Llege Station
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 058 052 SE 013 121 AUTHOR Reed, David J.; Reid, L slie M. TITLE Outdoor Recreation on Government Lands in Texas, An Analysis. INSTITUTION Texas A and M Univ., C llege Station. Texas Agricultural Experiment Station. REPORT NO B-1081 PUB DATE 1671 NOTE 45p. FDRS PRICE MF-$0.65 HC-$3.29 DESCRIPTORS *Administrative Agencies; Federal Government; *Government (Administrative Body); *Land Use; Natural Resources; *Recreation; Recreational Facilities; Reports; state Government; *Statistical Data IDENTIFIERS Outdoor Recreation; Texas ABSTRACT This study represents an inventory of major government, non-urban outdoor recreation programs and facilities in Texas, as well as an indication of visitor use reported by individual agencies. The purpose of the analysis is to ialustrate the importance of outdoor recreation in Texas and the contribution of various agencies, rather than to determine the quality of recreation programs in the state. Presented first is an examination of outdoor recreation on federal government lands in Texas including those administered by the National Park Service, Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife, U. S. Forest Service, and U. S. Army Corps of Engineers. Following this is a description of state government lands administered by the Texas Park and Wildlife Department, Texas Forest Service, and Texas River Authorities. Information is also givPn for lakes under jurisdiction of water districts, municipalities, and counties. Numerous tables provide statistics on each area regarding name, location, facility description, recreation opportunities, administering agency, acreage, and 1966 attendance. The data were obtained directly from published reports and records of agencies and generally reflect an accurate description of agency involvement in outdoor recreation.
    [Show full text]
  • City Council Agenda
    CITY OF LAKE WORTH CITY COUNCIL AGENDA 3805 ADAM GRUBB LAKE WORTH, TEXAS 76135 TUESDAY, APRIL 10, 2018 REGULAR MEETING: 6:30 PM Held in the City Council Chambers A. CALL TO ORDER A.1 INVOCATION AND PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE A.2 ROLL CALL A.3 SPECIAL PRESENTATION (S) AND RECOGNITION(S): A.3.1 Welcome and introduction – public official, public employee or citizen. A.3.2 Proclamation “2018 Child Abuse Prevention Month”. A.3.3 Proclamation “Emergency Medical Services Week” and MedStar Update. A.4 CITIZENS PRESENTATION / VISITOR COMMENTS The City Council is always pleased to have citizens attend its meetings and welcomes comments during the Citizen/Visitor Comments section of the meeting; however, pursuant to the Texas Open Meetings Act, Council cannot deliberate or vote on issues not posted on the agenda. Therefore, those types of items must be posted 72 hours prior to the City Council meeting. If it is not posted, no deliberation between Council members may occur; Council may only respond with specific factual information or recite existing policy. With the exception of public hearing items, at all other times during the Council meetings, the audience is not permitted to enter into discussion or debate on matters being considered by Council. Negative or disparaging remarks about City personnel will not be tolerated. Speakers are requested to sign up with the City Secretary prior to the presiding officer calling the meeting to order. Comments will be limited to three (3) minutes per speaker. A.5 REMOVAL OF ITEM(S) FROM CONSENT AGENDA City Council Agenda – April 10, 2018 Page 1 of 4 B.
    [Show full text]
  • Lake Worth Watershed Data Report DRAFT October 2016
    Lake Worth Watershed Data Report DRAFT October 2016 The preparation of this report was prepared in cooperation with, and financed through, grants from the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Table of Contents Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................... 3 Watershed Location and Physical Description ............................................................................................... 4 Location ...................................................................................................................................................... 4 Land Use and Impairments ......................................................................................................................... 4 TMDL and I-Plans ...................................................................................................................................... 4 Endangered Species and Conservation Needs ............................................................................................ 5 Water Quality Parameters ............................................................................................................................... 5 Water Temperature ..................................................................................................................................... 5 Dissolved Oxygen ......................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Trophic Classification of Texas Reservoirs
    Trophic Classification of Texas Reservoirs 2016 Texas Integrated Report for Clean Water Act Sections 305(b) and 303(d) The primary productivity of reservoirs, as indicated by the amount of nutrients (phosphorus and nitrogen) and the extent of algae (suspended, floating, and attached) and rooted aquatic plants, can have a significant effect on water quality. Up to a point, nutrients promote ecosystem production and healthy growth of algae, larger plants, and fish and other aquatic organisms. However, excess nutrients and algae in reservoirs can have a deleterious effect on water quality, and algae can reach nuisance levels that potentially (1) create nuisance aesthetic conditions, (2) cause taste and odor in drinking water sources, (3) contribute to reduced dissolved oxygen as algae decay, and (4) and ultimately reduce the ability of a water body to support healthy, diverse aquatic communities. Eutrophication refers to an overall condition characterized by an accumulation of nutrients that support relatively elevated growth of algae and other organisms. Eutrophication is primarily influenced by the physical and hydrological characteristics of the water body and can be affected by natural processes and human activities in the surrounding watershed. Human activities can accelerate the eutrophication process by increasing the rate at which nutrients and organic substances enter impoundments and surrounding watersheds. Discharges of treated sewage, agricultural and urban runoff, leaking septic tanks, and erosion of stream banks can increase the flow of nutrients and organic substances into reservoirs In comparison to natural lakes in northern states, the eutrophication process in southern reservoirs is often enhanced by (1) warm climates with long growing seasons, (2) soils and geologic substrates that create high concentrations of sediment and nutrients in rainfall runoff, and (3) relatively high river inflows on main stem impoundments.
    [Show full text]
  • DFW Area Lakes
    DFW Area Lakes Alvarado Park Lake Joe Pool Lake Lake Ray Hubbard Marine Creek Lake Off US 67 three miles west of I-35W. Four miles south of Grand Prairie on one mile west of Rockwall on the East In northwest Fort Worth on Marine 437 acres, 20 feet deep Mountain Creek, a tributary of the Fork of the Trinity River. Creek, a tributary of the Trinity River. Largemouth bass, Channel catfish, White Trinity River. 21,671 acres, 40 feet deep 250 acres, 40 feet deep bass, Crappie 6,469 acres, 75 feet deep White and hybrid striped bass; Largemouth Largemouth bass, Spotted bass, Channel Largemouth bass; White bass; White bass; Channel & blue catfish; White crappie catfish, White crappie, Sunfishes Bachman Lake crappie; Channel catfish In Dallas on Bachman Creek. Lake Ray Roberts Mountain Creek Lake 132 acres, 14 feet deep Lake Arlington On the Elm Fork of the Trinity River, 10 Four miles southeast of Grand Prairie Largemouth bass, Channel and blue catfish, On Village Creek, just north of I-20 off miles north of Denton off FM 455. on Mountain Creek, a tributary of the White crappie, Sunfishes Arkansas Lane in Arlington. 25,600 acres, 106 feet deep Trinity River. 1,939 acres, 51 feet deep Largemouth bass; White bass; Channel 2,493 acres, 26 feet deep Benbrook Lake Florida largemouth bass; White bass; White catfish; Crappie; Sunfish Largemouth bass; Channel catfish; White On the Clear Fork of the Trinity River, crappie; Channel & flathead catfish bass; White crappie off US 377 in Tarrant County, 10 miles Lake Tawakoni southwest of downtown Fort Worth.
    [Show full text]