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Investing in Energy Efficiency to Reduce Climate Change

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Investing in Energy Efficiency to Reduce Climate Change Project Report Investing in energy efficiency to reduce climate change National Center for Energy Saving and Energy Efficiency, The National Party Concerned Slide 2 The reason: Memorandum of Understanding between UNECE and the National Party Concerned Project № ECE-INT-04-318 Slide 3 Action Plan calls for the preliminary works execution including the following: •Website building; • National Energy Policy Data for the purposes of regional studies; • Case Study. Slide 4 www.energy-effect.kz , 1.National Project website Content: - Briefly about Kazakhstan; - About the Project; - Summary and the Project objectives; - Purpose; - Events; - Public-Private Partnership based Investment Fund ; - Kazakhstan as the Project member; - National Coordinator (NC); - National Institutions Concerned (NIC). - News - Activities in the field of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy in Kazakhstan; -Institutional Structure in Power Supply, Thermal Energy and Gas sectors; -Brief description of Power Sector; - Kazakhstan Energy Policy; -Kazakhstan Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Policy; -Investment Programs and Projects; -Legislation and investment climate in Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy. Slide 5 National Project website Performance: Concept and Structure were developed English and Russian versions are created Specific Projects realized by Ministries and Agencies, private structures of the Republic of Kazakhstan were inserted to the National Project website. Slide 6 2. National Energy Policy Data National Energy Policy Data was realized and submitted to the Department of Steady-state Energy within the established deadline. National Energy Policy Report includes: Status Information of key energy sectors of the state; Policy Reforms Performance Data aimed at market-based Energy Systems formation, including information in energy, electricity market, gas, energy efficiency, energy saving and renewable energy; Information about political peculiarities, legal, administrative and institutional bottlenecks that impede energy efficiency and using of renewable energy markets formation. Slide 7 3. National Case Study National Case Study has been executed on the following theme: “Analysis of power reforms introduced in the Republic of Kazakhstan and implementation of the renewable energy related projects” Slide 8 Legislation Government Resolution "On Electric Power Development Program 2030» № 384 from 09.04.1999, the Law of supporting renewable energy resoures from 04.07.2009 The Principals of supporting support the use of renewable energy fixed by law: Investment preferences in accordance with the law on investment. Energy transmitting companies are obliged to purchase renewable energy generated energy to offset the standard losses. Conclusion of contracts for sale of electricity to the entire payback period of RES projects at reasonable prices in the feasibility study. Local executive bodies shall reserve and provide land for construction of facilities for the use of renewable energy in accordance with land legislation. Exemption from payment RES energy transmitting organizations to transfer electricity. Granting priority for transferring electricity produced by renewable energy reasourses, in the case of capacity constraints of electrical networks energy transmitting organizations. While dispatching of electric power used by power generating facilities is a priority for the use of renewable energy. Expansion and reconstruction of existing power networks to connect the objects to the use of renewable energy made by the owner of electrical networks. Slide 9 SchemeScheme implementationimplementation ofof RESRES projectsprojects Financial Institutions Funds Loans to 80% of Project value Share - min 51% Investor Sales shares (amount, Joint Construction Operation timing and% - agreed by enterprise Of RES Of RES the parties) «Zhetisu» Share - max 49% Development of PIN and PDD documents - Purchase and provision of land; Annual receiving of formation of contracts for Consulting additional proceeds electricity sales; company from the sale of Obtaining all approvals and emission permits. reductions of CO2 Mechanism of Kyoto report (IPCC and the UNFCCC Slide 10 Plans for construction of small hydropower plants till the 2020 Unit of measure Approximate cost of the Mean annual production of № The name of an indicator megawatt project, electric power, million kWh million tenge Almaty region 1 Cascade HPPs on the River. Kaskelen 22,6 116,7 8 470 2 Cascade HPPs on the River. Aksai 18,8 97,7 7 050 3 Cascade HPPs on the River. Talgar 11,5 61,5 4 312 4 Cascade HPPs on the River. Chilik 94,3 600,1 35 300 5 Cascade HPPs on the River.BAC 13,9 50,5 5 213 6 HPP-1 and HPP-2 on the River Karkara 43,0 228,0 16 125 Total for Almaty region 204,1 1 154,5 76 480 Taldykorgan region 7 Cascade HPPs on the River. Chizha 36,0 198,1 12 596 8 Cascade HPPs on the River. Borohudzir 10,0 69,8 2 841 9 Cascade HPPs on the River. Usek 25,6 130,5 7 905 10 Cascade HPPs on the River. Keskenterek 6,7 35,2 1 981 11 Cascade HPPs on the River. Hargos 118,2 724,6 44 325 12 Bodarevskaya HPPs (r. Koksu) 31,0 139,0 11 625 13 Rudnichnye HPPs -1,2 (r. Koksu) 42,0 191,1 10 650 14 HPPs Kysylkungei 150,0 520,0 56 250 15 HPPs Kysylbulak 40,0 233,0 15 000 16 HPPsTalapty 18,0 114,0 6 750 17 Cascade HPPs on the River. Aksu 26,1 142,8 9 787 18 Cascade HPPs on the River. Sarkand 11,9 73,0 4 462 19 Cherkaskaya HPPs 8,0 40,0 3 000 Т КазНИИ Энергетики 20 Konstantinovskaya HPPs (r. entek) 100,0 445,7 37 500 21 Gerasimovskaya HPPs-4 (r. Тentek) 44,0 201,0 16 500 22 Zhungarskaya HPPs 50,0 180,1 18 750 23 Tunkuruzskaya HPPs 31,0 156,0 11 625 24 Cascade HPPs on the River. Orta-Tentek 15,6 91,0 5 850 (Kazakh Research Institute of Power Engineering) Engineering) Power of Institute Research (Kazakh 25 Cascade HPPs on the River. Irgaity 34,6 167,9 12 975 Total for Taldykorgan region 799,3 3 852,8 290 373 Total for Almaty region 1003,1 5 007,3 366 853 Slide 11 Project of LLP “EnergoAlem " Issyk hydroelectric -2 Technological parameters Installed capacity megawatt 5.0 Firm capacity megawatt 1.8 Average long-term manufacture, million kilowatt- 28,1 hour Maximum water flow of hydroelectric power station 4,0 calculation pressure (gross) 160,0 average annual water flow of the river 3,8 in winter / summer 2,2/5,3 One of the priority directions of development of electricity and environmental problems of Kazakhstan is the use of renewable energy resources. July 4, 2009 by № 165-IV was adopted by the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan "On supporting the use of renewable energy. The greatest prospects for the development of small hydropower exist in the Almaty region, with considerable potential. In 2008, a small hydroelectric Issyk-2 was commissioned (Enbekshikazahsky district, pp. Issyk) total power - 5 MW, the payback period of the project is - 2 years. Slide 12 LLP «ASPMK-519» The joint enterprise for the realization of projects were created: Mean annual production of Approximate cost Unit of measure The name of an indicator electric power, million of the project, megawatt kWh million $ Cascade HPPs on the River. Borohudzir 10,0 69,8 2 841 Cascade HPPs on the River. Chizha 36,0 198,1 12 596 Cascade HPPs on the River. Keskenterek 6,7 35,2 1 981 Cascade HPPs on the River. Usek 25,6 130,5 7 905 Total 78,3 433,6 25 323 •Feasibility study was developed. •Positive assessments are produced in the feasibility study: Energy and Mineral Resources, Department of Emergency, Kazakhtelecom, Almaty irrigatsiya, Yuzhkaznedra, Gossanepidnadzor. •Feasibility Study for endorsement in the Department of Ecology and State expertise. •Work is underway to arrange financing from the NB for 2010-2012. •Construction documents are being developed at the 1-th HPP on river Chizha Slide 13 RudnichnyieRudnichnyie HPPsHPPs №№11 andand №№22 onon thethe RiverRiver KoksuKoksu LLP “TT-Group”, and Chinese company Datang Joining SEC "Zhetisu" in the joint venture for the construction of HPPs №1 and №2 on the river koksu. Total installed capacity - 42 MW Estimated cost - $ 71.73 million Average annual production - 191.14 million kWh Debt capital - 80% Equity - 20% Feasibility study was developed, all the necessary conclusions were received. CAP is being developed. Determine the proportion of SPK "Zhetisu" in the joint venture (approximately 13-15%). Slide 14 Bortagaiskayia HPP and cascade of the small HPP on the river Tekes Construction of Bartogayskayia HPP Power - 20 MW Average Annual production of electric power - 119,7 million kWh / year. Application for funding of $ 30 million from the Republic of Belarus for 2010 - 2012. Restoring Tekesskaya HPP Const. capacity - 1,1 MW For the restoration needs about 200 million tenge. Construction of cascade hydropower Tekesskih Power - 20 MW Average Annual production of electric power - 105,3 million kWh / year. Application for funding of $ 23.3 million from the National Bank for 2010 - 2012. Slide 15 MicroMicro --hydrohydro (up(up toto 0,50,5 MW)MW) In order to provide with electricity to remote farms, villages, etc. The possibility of a joint venture for the construction of micro-hydro. Advantages: water supply from 0,2 to 10 m3 / s at the height of the fall of 1-10m, in those circumstances where the use of conventional turbines uneconomic unimpeded floating of fish natural river channels don’t change high efficiency (85%), especially in the field of partial loads, which ensures a high annual output simplicity and high speed of construction (3-6 months). reliable and simple in design Low maintenance costs long operation life (25 years) small payback period (4-7 years) WPS Construction Slide 16 Almaty region has unique potential for the WPS construction sites - Alataw gates Shelek corridor. in Alataw Pass: average wind speed - 9,7 m / s flux density - 1050 W/m2 number of hours WPS with full load - 4400 h / year.
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