-Contents- S.no. Page CHAPTER Summary no. 1. Chapter I –District Profile 1.1 DISTRICT AT A GLANCE 4-9 1.2 General 1.3 Geographical Area 1.4 Land use pattern in the District 1.5 Physiographic 1.6 Administrative 1.7 Climate & Rainfall 1.8 Forest Flora & Fauna 1.9 Geology & Minerals 2. Chapter II – Resources Human Resources 2.1 Human Resources 10 2.2 Working Force and Occupation Pattern Natural Resources 2.3 Water and Irrigation Resources 11-12 2.4 Irrigation Facilities Education 2.5 Colleges & Institutes 12-14 2.5.1 Management 2.5.2 Engineering 2.5.3 Polytechnic 2.5.4 I.T.I 2.6 Medical Institutes 2.6.1 Nursing Training Institutes 2.6.2 Paramedic Training Institutes 2.6.3 Medical Collages 2.6.4 Health Centers 2.6.5 Hospitals 3. Agricultures Area And Production of Major of Crops 14 3.1 Major Crops 3.2 Pluses 3.3 Oil Seeds 4. Veterinary Facilities 4.1 Live Stock 15 4.1.1 Veterinary centre 4.1.2 Veterinary Hospital 5. Products of Animal Husbandry 5.1 Availability of Dairy Products 16-17 5.1.1 Milk 5.1.2 5.2 Wool Availability 5.3 Meat Availability 5.4 Leather Availability 5.5 Bones

2 6. Geology & Minerals 6.1 Mines & Minerals 18-29 6.1.1 Gypsum 6.1.2 Lignite 6.1.3 selenite 6.1.4 china clay 6.1.5 silica sand 6.1.6 Fuller’s earth 6.1.7 Red ochre 6.1.8 Lime stone 7. Forest Resources 7.1 Areas 29 7.2 Resources 8. Tourism 8.1 8.1 8.2 29-31 9. Chapter-III 9.1 Power Resources 32-34 Existing Infra Structural Facilities 9.2 Rural Electrification/Grid Station 9.3 Electricity Consumption Pattern 9.4 Existing Power Supply Position as on 31st March. 10. Transport Airways 35-36 10.1 Road Network 10.2 Rail Transport 11. Financial Institution 11.1 Banking Facilities 37-40 11.2 Total Bank Finance 11.3 Other Institutional Network 12. Industrial Area 12.1 Industrial area (Government) 40 13. Chapter-IV 13.1 Existing Industrial Scenario 41-46 13.2 Existing Industrial Status 13.3 Export Potential Items 14. Chapter-V 14.1 Potential Industrial & other Contributory Factor 47-53 14.2 Resources 14.3 Infrastructure 14.4 Strategy Suggested 14.5 Potential Industrial/Agro Based 14.6 Proposed Augmentation of Industrial Areas 14.7 Strategy for Artisan/Handloom Weavers Up Gradation 14.8 Export from District 14.9 Suggestion 15. Chapter-VI Handloom 54 15.1 Area of Handloom work 15.2 Handloom units Nos 15.3 Society in handloom sector Nos 15.4 Handloom Cluster 15.5 Natural Dye & Block Printing Cluster 15.6 Total Number of Handloom Weaver Card Holder 16. Chapter-VII Handicraft 55-56 16.1 Handicraft Workers Nos. In District 16.2 Registered UAM up to 31st march 2016 16.3 Different Handicraft Cluster Nos. 16.4 Number of Artisan Card Issued 17. Chapter VIII Handicrafts & Clusters in districts 57-67 18. Chapter-IX Summary on the finding Recommendations 67-69 19. Chapter-X Concession and Facilities 69-70 20. Annexure -I Whom to contact 70-71 21. Annexure -II Name and Addresses of the Institutions Assisting in 71-75 Promotion of MSME Industries in the country

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CHAPTER-I

OVER VIEW 1.1 AT A GLANCE

1. Area : 30413.4 Sq Kms. 2. Population (2011) : i) Total Population : 2363937 ii) Rural : 1563553 iii) Urban : 800384 iv) Density : 78 Per Sq.Km. v) Sex Ratio (Per 1000 males) : 905 vi) Literacy – Male : 75.9% Female : 53.2 % Urban : 78.0% Rural : 58.1 % Total : 65.10 % Population Decadal Growth Rate : 24.30% (2001-2011) 3. i) No. of Towns : 4 ii) No. of Municipalities : 3 iii) No. of Nagar Nigam : 1 4. i) No. of Villages inhabited : 951 ii) No. of Villages uninhabited : 100 iii)Total No. of Villages : 1051 iv) Panchayat Samities (Nos) : 7 v) No. of Tehsils : 8 vi) No. of Sub-divisions : 8 5. Total Working Force : 7.85 Lacs 6. Agriculture : : i) Total Cultivated area(2016-17) : 25.94 lacs Hec. ii) Double Cropped area : 3.98 lacs Hec. iii) Main crops : Moth, Bajra, Wheat, Gram, Groundnut, Mustard. 4

7. Irrigation (2016-17) : Total irrigated area : 788859 Hec. i) Area irrigated by canals : 398079 Hec. ii) Area irrigated by Wells, : 390780 Hec. Tube wells, etc. 8. Total Livestock Population(2012) : 2607532 9. Area under forest : 103765 Hec.

10. Minerals available : Gypsum, China Clay, Balls Clay, Fullers Earth, Silica Sand,

Lime Stone, Lignite. 11. Average rain fall : 302.6 mm.

12. Total No. of Industrial Areas : 14

i) No. of plots planned : 2694

ii) No. of plots allotted : 2494

13. No. of Villages electrified : 841

14. Transport & Communications :

i) Total road length : 7012.72 Kms.

ii) Total railway lines : 351.50 Kms.

iii) No. of STD/PCOs : 185

iv) No. of Telegraph Office : Nil

v) No. of Post Offices : 267

vi) No. of Vehicles registered : 324572

vii) No. of Bank branches : 282

15. Educational Facilities : : No. i) Primary and Middle Schools : 1588 ii) Secondary and Sr. Sec. Schools : 771 iii) Colleges : 41 iv) Medical College : 1

5 v) Engineering College : 4 vi) Management institute : 5 vii) ITI : 6 viii) B.ed. Colleges : 10 Academic Colleges : 17 University : 04 i) S.K. Raj. Agriculture University : 1 ii) Veterinary University (RAJUVAS) : 1 iii) R.N.B. University : 1 iv) M.G.S. University Bikaner : 1 16. Existing Industrial Status : : i) No. of large/medium Enterprises : 4 ii) No. of Micro, Small & Medium : 5858 Enterprises Part II iii) Investment in Plant & machinery : 67431.92 in MSME Part II sector. (Rs. in lacs) iv) No. of employment generated : 34923 from MSME Part II sector (in Nos) I) No. of UAM : 4278 Enterprises II) Investment in Plant & machinery : 116366 in UAM sector. (Rs. in lacs) III) No. of employment generated : 19035 from UAM sector (in Nos)

NOTE:- Information incorporated as on 31.03.2017

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1.2 GENERAL

The district derives its name from Rao Bikaji by whom it was established. After the advent of Ganga canal in 1927 A.D. the cropping pattern of the Bikaner state has changed. After independent Bikaner State territory was divided into four district Bikaner, Ganganagar, Churu and Hanumangarh.

1.3 LOCATION AND GEOGRAPHICAL AREA

Bikaner is one of the desert districts situated in the North-West of . It extends from 27011’N to 2903’ N latitudes and 71054 E to 74012’ E longitudes is bounded on the north by Ganganagar, south west by Jaisalmer, Pakistan in the west, Churu in east and Nagaur and Jodhpur district in South-East. The district has a geographical area 30413.4 Sq. km. which is around 8.8 percent of the total area of the state and stands at second place area wise in the state after the Jaislamer.

1.4 LAND USE PATTERN IN THE DISTRICT

The total geographical area of Bikaner district is recorded at 30413.4 Sq. km. The classification of land use in the district as per land revenue records-2016-17 has been

found as given under :- TABLE 1.4 LAND USE PATTERN YEAR 2016-17 S.No. DESCRIPTION Area in Hectares 1. Total Reporting Area 3041753 2. Cultivated Area 2593883 3. Area Under Forest 103765 4. Area not available cultivation 447870 5. Double Cropped Area 398546 Source : Land Records Department-2017

1.5 PHYSIOGRPAHY

The major part of the district is comprised of desolate and dry regions which form part of the Great Indian Desert of Thar. There are two natural divisions of the district name (i) North and Western desert and (ii) South and Eastern Semi-desert. At many place one finds shifting sand-dunes of varying heights ranging from 6 to 30 meters. The general

7 slope of the regions towards the West and South West. The district is devoid of any perennial stream. Small ephemeral streams flow in the vicinity of Kolayat, Gajner, and Gurha. Natural land depressions which retain some water during the monsoon are found near Loonkarnsar, Kolayat, Gajner and Nal. Construction of I.G.N.P. canal in the western parts has led to establishment of the stable dune field. The migrating sand is silting the canals and roads.

1.6 ADMINISTRATIVE SET-UP

1.6.1 Bikaner,Loonkaransar, Nokha, , Kolayat, Pugal, Chhatargarh, are Eight sub-divisions in the district. The district possesses four urban centers namely Bikaner (Gangashahar, Bhinasar) Nokha-Mandi, Deshnok and Dungargarh. There are total 1051 villages in the district, out of which 100 are uninhabited.

1.6.2 The administrative setup of Bikaner district may be viewed as given under :-

TABLE 1.6.2 ADMISTRATIVE SET-UP OF THE DISTRICT Number of Villages No.of S.n Subdivision Teshils Total Inhabited Un-Inhabited Towns 1. Bikaner 1. Bikaner 124 25 149 2 2. Loonkaransar 1. Loonkaransar 132 18 150 -- 3. Nokha 1. Nokha 164 - 164 1 4. Khajuwala 1. Khajuwala 69 07 76 -- 5. Pugal 1. Pugal 74 06 80 -- 6. Chhatargarh 1. Chhatargarh 68 04 72 -- 7. Dungargarh 1. Dungargarh 113 08 121 1 8. Kolayat 1. kolayat 207 32 239 - Total 08 08 951 100 1051 4 Source : District Statistical Office, Bikaner, 2017

1.7 CLIMATE AND RAINFALL

The district has a dry climate with large variation of temperature and scanty rainfall. Hot winds blow in summer, sweeping away and creating new sand-dunes. The highest temperature goes up to 500 C in summers and lowest up to 10 C in winter season. The normal annual rainfall in the district is 302.6 mm.

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1.8 FOREST, FLORA AND FAUNA

The vegetation of Bikaner district fall under the broad natural divisions of tropical forest. Due to extremely low rainfall and high temperatures there is high evaporation and loss of moisture, converting the district into a typical arid tract however, where the moisture accumulate to some extent during rains a few scattered stunted trees not taller than six metres high are found. The trees and bushes which grow in area are insufficient even to fulfill the local requirements, construction of houses, making agricultural implements & for fuel purposes. The most common tree found in the district is Khejri(prosopis cinararia), Rohira(tecomala andulata), Ber, Jal, Shisham Ber, Pipal, kikar & Siris etc. The fauna found here is of common variety such as black buck, Indian antelope, Chinkara, Fox, Jackal, goose, Scorpion, Snakes, Stripped Squired, Wild Boar and Wolf. Gajner wild life Santuary is located at 30 kms from Bikaner and is known for kurjan and sand goose.

1.9 GEOLOGY AND MINERALS

Almost the entire district is devoid of rock exposures except near Kolayat and at a few places in the southern parts of Nokha and Dulmera. The district Bikaner is thus a vast sandy track except Kolayat are covered with sand of rock locally known as “Magra” are found is parts Kolayat tehsil. In the magra areas various types of sand stone, clay and lime stone are found are different levels. Fuller’s earth viz Multani Miti, Clay, lignite , gypsum, white clay, yellow ochre and grit are important economic minerals being found in the district. Gypsum beds up to 30 meters thick and of the best quality available in are found in Loonkaransar, Dulmera and Dheereran. There are deposits of fuller earth at village Palana (Bikaner tehsil) and Mudh (Kolayat tehsil). Red sand-stone quarries are located near Dulmera village (Loonkaransar tehsil). Simultaneously impure lime stone is excavated all over the district. Glass sand is found near Madh and lignite is available at various places in Kolayat tehsil and Palana.

Sand stone lime stone, Bajri grit and Kankar are the main building materials found in the district.

9 CHAPTER-II RESOURCES

2.1 HUMAN RESOURCES

(A) POPULATION

Human resources is the basic input for measuring the existing and future industrial development of an area. As per of population Census 2011, the total population of Bikaner district is 23,63,937 (by registering a net increase of 4,61,827 persons over the year 2001). Where the Population of the district was 19,02,110 in Population Census-2001 The Population of the district is about 2.96 percent of the total population of the State. The density of population is in the district is 78.00 per sq. km in year 2011 when as at the same time, it is 165 for the entire state. The sex ratio (the number of female per 1000 of males) in the district is 905 in year 2011 as against 896 in year 2001.

(B) LITERACY

The district has registered the 65.10 percent literacy rate in 2011 of of which 75.90 percent is of male and 53.20 percent of female. However the literacy rate registered for the state as a whole in year 2011 stood at 61.03 percent.

(C) RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION

As per 2011 Census, of the total population of 2363937 i.e. about 66.35 percent population was in rural areas. During the period 2001-2011 the declining trend of urban population was observed in the district.

2.2 WORKING FORCE AND OCCUPATION PATTERN

The total work force in the district is estimated at 784769 in numbers representing 33.19 percent of the total population in year 2011 the occupational distribution of working force as per 2011 Census is given below :- TABLE 2.2 WORKING FORCE AND OCCUPATION PATTERN S.No. OCCUPATION MALES FEMALES TOTAL 1. Cultivators 260834 209220 470054 2. Agriculture Labours 24718 18078 42796 3. House Hold Industries 13020 9490 22510 4. Other Workers 214148 35261 249409 Total 512720 272019 784769 Source : Census- 2011

(A) AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES

Agriculture is the main activity in the district providing employment to about 59.02 percent of the working population. 10

NATURAL RESOURCES

2.3 WATER AND IRRIGATION RESOURCES

The main problem of the district is the lack of irrigation facilities. However, the availability of water resources in Bikaner district can be analyzed under the following heads :- A) Major Rivers and lakes ---- NA B) Ground Water Resources --- 390780 Hec. (Wells/Tubewells) C) Major irrigation Project --- 398079 Hec. (Canals)

(A) MAJOR RIVERS AND LAKES

There is practically no surface run off and therefore, no river is flowing in the district. The city Bikaner is getting the fresh water from I.G.N.P. & tube wells located in the different parts of city. However, two major water sources namely Gajner Lake, Kolayat Tank located in the district but their water is mainly being used for drinking purpose and very small quantity of water from these sources becomes available for irrigation purposes.

(B) GROUND WATER RESOURCES

Ground water occurs in the rocks of the trans-Aravali. A Vindhyan and Territory formation at depth of 60 m. to 100 m. the quality of water is generally brackish to saline. In the eastern parts of the district, the thickness of the quaternary formation exceeds 200m. Around Bikaner city the potential water yielding formation is the friable conglomerate sand stone of cretaceous age.

(C) PROJECT (I.G.N.P.)

The I.G.N.P. is one of largest irrigation project in India. The project is to benefit mainly the western part of Bikaner district. A scheme of lift irrigation has also been sanctioned to benefit the eastern part of the district under the lift irrigation scheme, 41 villages, of Loonkaransar tehsil with an area of 2.59 lac acres and 35 villages of Bikaner tehsil with an area of 3.93 lac acres is being benefited. In first phase out of proposed 50770 hectares, 36709 hectares area got the irrigation facility during 1994-95 in Bikaner, Kolayat & Loonkaransar tehsils. The increase in irrigation facilities has accelerate the pace of agricultural production.

2.4 IRRIGATION FACILITIES

11 As already mentioned that there is no perennial river in the district. The existing lakes/tanks are contributing significantly in irrigation of the agricultural land. Thus, presently the main sources of irrigation are tube-wells/wells, canals of I.G.N.P. such source wise irrigation facilities available in the district as has been found is given below. The below given details reflects the lack of irrigation facilities and ground water in Bikaner district. A number of tube well in Bikaner, Nokha and Kolayat tehsil have been dug out which has changed the agriculture pattern in the area Ground nut, Mustard, Cotton, are cash crops of the district.

TABLE 2.4 SOURCE WISE IRRIGATION FACILITIES YEAR 2016-17 IRRIGATION FACILITY EXTENDED S.No. SOURCE (In Hectares) 1. Wells /Tube –wells 390780Hec 2. Canals 398079Hec Total 788859Hec Source:- Land record department-2017

EDUCATION

2.5 Colleges & Institutes

The network of educational institution functioning in the district has been found as under : Educational Net Work As on 31.03.2017 S.NO. DESCRIPTION NUMBER 1. Primary and Middle Schools 1588 2. Secondary and Sen. Sec. Schools 771 3. Colleges 41 4. Medical College 01 5. Management Institute 05 6. I.T.I. 06 7. B. Ed. College 10 8. Engineering College 04 9. No. Of University 04 A S.K. Raj. Agriculture University 01 B M.G.S University, Bikaner 01 C Veterinary University(RAJUVAS) 01 D RNB University, Khara, Bikaner 01 Source:-District Education office, Bikaner-2017 Shri Dungar college, Bikaner- 2017

12 S.No. Name and Address of The College/University AICTE approved Intake in MBA

01 Institute Of Management Studies, B.J.S. 60 Rampuria Jain College, Jai Narayan Vyas Colony, Bikaner

02 Engineering College Bikaner, Pugal Road, 60 Karni Industrial Area, Bikaner

03 Institute of Agri Business Management, S.K. 30 Rajasthan Agricultural University Beechwal, Bikaner

04 College of Engineering and Technology, Pugal 60 Road, Karni Industrial Area, Bikaner

05 RNB Global University (Private University) Data not Available

Source:- BJS, Rampuriya Jain College, Bikaner -2017

S.no. Subject Name No. of Specification trainee

1- Stenographer & Secretarial Assistant 16 - (Hindi)

2- Sewing Technology 07 -

Source:- Girls ITI , Bikaner -2017

S.no. Subject Name No. of trainee

1- Draughtsman Civil 33

2- Fitter 39

3- Electrician 40

4- Wireman 40

5- Mech. Motor Vehicle 30

6- IT and ESM 19

13 7- Welder 13

8- Carpenter 11

9- Steno(Hindi) 18

10- Copa 37

11- Turner 13

12- Book Binder (SCVT) -

Source:- Boys ITI , Bikaner -2017

2.6 Medical Institutes

MEDICAL AND PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE

As on 31 March, 2017 the network of medical and health facilities in the district was as given under: NET WORK OF MEDICAL AND PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE S.No. DESCRIPTION NUMBER 1. Associate Group of Hospital (Included T.B. Hospital and Child 01 Hospital) 2. Community Health Center 14 3. Primary Health Center 55 4. Maternity and Child Welfare Center 00 5. Health Sub Center 425 6. T.B. Clinic 01 7. Dispensaries ( 11 Urban + City Dis.05 ) 16 8. District Hospital 01 9. Nursing Training Institutes 05 10. Paramedic Training Institutes 01 Total 519 Source : C.M.H.O. and P.B.M. Hospital , Bikaner

3. Agriculture

Area and Production of Major of Crops.

3.1 Major crops The major crops of the district are wheat, gram, mustard and moth etc. The production of principal crops and area during the year, 2015-2016 as given in table on 3

AREA AND PRODUCTION OF MAJOR CROPS

14 Production in Tones Area in Hectares 2015-16 S.No. MAJOR CROPS PRODUCTION AREA (Hec) (m.t.) CEREALS (major crops) 1. WHEAT 114455 282017 2. BARLEY 3618 15102 3. BAJRA 84620 26994 OIL SEEDS 4. SESAME 2181 743 5. RAPE & MUSTARD 51589 69000 6. GROUNDNUT 155000 402000 7. GUAR-SEED 710000 284000 PULSES 8. MOTH 167641 67056 9. GRAM 180500 144400 10. COTTON 500 132 Source:- Agriculture Department 2017

4. Veterinary Facilities

4.1 LIVESTOCK RESOURCES

Livestock plays an important role in the economic development of especially the desert district because livestock is positively correlated with human & economic development of the district right from it’s establishment because animal husbandry was & is a predominant resource of the district due to lack of irrigation facilities. The main livestock of the district are cattle, goat and sheep. The break up of livestock population in Bikaner district has been given below. TABLE 4.1 LIVESTOCK POPULA0TION

Census 2003 as on 31st March Census Census 2012 CATEGORY 2003 2007 DAIRY (animals) 1. Cattle 608597 728043 906075 2. Buffaloes 132732 142863 193433 4. Goat 686507 943491 961907 5. Camels 61861 54320 46209 MEAT (animals) 6. Goat 686507 943491 961907 7. Pigs 4551 609 859 8. Poultry 33377 19625 23762 LEATHER (animals) 9. Buffaloes 132732 142863 193433 10. Camels 61861 54320 46209 OTHER (animals) 11. Dogs & Bitches 103688 56904 29520 12. Horses & Ponies 242 199 3047 13. Donkeys 2482 10535 8712 Source : Dist. Statistical Office, Bikaner-2017 15

4.1.1 VETERINARY CENTRE & HOSPITALS

It is again important to mention that the district has following network as regard to veterinary hospitals, dispensaries etc :

TABLE 4.1.1 DISTRIBUTION OF VETERINARY FACILITIES Year 2016 NUMBER S.No. DESCRITION URBAN RURAL TOTAL 1. Vet. Polyclinic 01 - 01 2. Vet. Hospitals 1st Grade 07 19 26 3. Vet. Hospitals 62 01 63 4. Animal Sub Center 12 85 97 5. Vet. Mobile Unit 03 - 03 6. Vet. Dispensary 01 08 09 7. R.D.D.L. 01 - 01 Total 87 113 200 Source : Animal husbandry 2016-17

5. PRODUCTS OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY

5.1 AVILABILITY OF DAIRY PRODUCTS

5.1.1 MILK

The URMUL is also functioning well in the district to safeguard the milk producers exploitation. In regard of availability and its development the following facts are found noteworthy : Besides there are two units of milk collection & chilling, functioning in the district with averaged collection 5 lac. Liters per day, there is a vast potential to milk production in Bikaner. Detail of urmul dairy is given below.

31st MARCH, 2017 YEAR YEAR YEAR YEAR S.No. DESCRIPTION UNIT 2012-13 2012-13 2014-15 2015-16 Dugdh Utpadak Sahakari 946 1. Samities & Collection Nos. 893 791 754 Centres (Functional) 2. Membership Nos. 38335 38626 39113 39346 3. Collection of Milk(KG) lac kg 356.53 351.05 355.35 291.57 Average Collection of 4. 000’Kg 98 96 97 80 Milk Per day 5. Chilling Plants Nos. 05 05 05 05 Source : Uttari Raj. Sahakari Dudgh Utpadak Sangh Ltd., Bikaner-2017

31st MARCH, 2017

16 Average Milk of Per day of S.No. Milk Store Place Reg. No. Year 2016-17 1. Bikaner R.J.6387 26024 Ltr 2. Loonkransar R.J. 21381 6565 Ltr 3. Chatargarh R.J. 15890 26943 Ltr 4. Bajju R.J. 18576 7619 Ltr 5. Shri Dungargarh R.J. 26809 5036 Ltr Khajuwala Chiling Plant 6. 7478 Ltr Rented Source : Uttari Raj. Sahakari Dudgh Utpadak Sangh Ltd., Bikaner-2017

31st MARCH, 2017 S.No DESCRIPTION UNIT YEAR 2016-17 . 1 Modi Dairy 01 3 lac. Liters Per day Source- modi dairy 2017

5.2 WOOL AVILABLITIY

Sheep are reared in the district mainly for wool and meat. As per data available from ‘integrated sample survey report’ for estimation of major livestock products. Each sheep yield approximately 1.34 kgs. wool every year. Thus, there is potential for 1273 tones wool within district per year. The wool produced in the district is supplied to other places for proper utilization of wool within the district, the district requires Skill, infrastructure & training facilities which can raise the employment opportunities for local people through development of woolen textiles industries i.e. woolen carpet, tufted carpet & other woolen textile items.

5.3 MEAT AVILABILITY

Assuming on an average the slaughter rate of 20 percent for sheep and goat both, death rate of the same at 8.30 percent and 9.20 percent respectively and the meat availability at 8.167 kg. and 9.274 kg. for each sheep and goat, total per annum availability of meat in the district is estimated at about 2397 tones.

5.4 LEATHER & HIDES AVILABILITY

17 The district has considerable livestock population. The discussion with district officials reveal that the mortality could safely be assumed to be 10 percent and availability of 25 square feet of hide per animal on an average which may contribute about 53.35 lakhs square feet of hide in one year’s duration.

5.5 AVAILABILITY OF BONES

The availability of bones in the district is estimated to be around 710.5 tones per annum.

6. GEOLOGY & MINERALS

6.1 MINES & MINERAL RESOURCES

Bikaner is fairly rich in mineral wealth. The important minerals available in the district are gypsum, white clay, fullers earth, yellow ochre, silica sand, lignite, sand stone lime stone etc.

6.1.1 GYPSUM

The Gypsum deposit of Bikaner are well known and cater to the requirement of cement and fertilizer industries. It is natural hydrate of calcium sulphate , and partially the plaster of Paris also. The reserves of Gypsum in Bikaner district are estimated as 40.489 million tones. The deposits of gypsum are found at Jamsar, Dhirera, Jaimalsar, Kavni, Dholeran, Bharu, Madhogarh etc. The deposits in Jamsar are the largest. The Gypsum is of good quality contain 65.9 to 69.4 percent gypsum.

6.1.2 SELENITE Deposits of selenite crystalline variety of gypsum are found at loonkaransar, The total deposits are estimated around 15.30 million tones.

6.1.3 CHINA CLAY

18 Deposits of China clay or white clay are found at Mud, Kotri, Channi, Kolayat and Raneri. The total reserves placed at 43.5 million tones.

6.1.5 SILICA SAND Deposits are found at 5 kms. From Kolayat. The total reserves are estimated at 1.0 million tones.

6.1.6 FULLER’S EARTH The deposits of fuller’s earth are found at Modh, Indo-ka-bala and Palana, the deposits are reported to stretch over entire Palana lignite area.

6.1.7 RED OCHRE These deposits are found at Jageri tank about 12 kms. From Kolayat. The deposits are estimated at around 01 million tones.

6.1.8 LIME STONE Deposits of good quality limestone are reported to exit at Deva, Silva and Sandwa village in Nokha tehsil 1.75 million tones.

MINERAL PRODUCTION During the year 2016-17 the production of minerals in the district has remained as given under :- Production of Minerals PRODUCTION IN M.T. S.No. DESCRIPTION 2016-17 1. Gypsum 1135570 2. Clay (china clay, Balls Clay, Fire Clay) 3446141 3. Multani 1125 4. Brick earth 70000 5. Masonary Stone 10400 6. Bajri Kankar 9216081 7. Lime Stone 25455 8. Lignite 1977989 9. Yellow Ochre - 10. Red Ochre - 11. Lime Stone burning - 12. Selenite -

Source: Mines dept. 2017 Total Area S.No. Lease No. Lessee Name Mineral Name (in Hectare) 1 ME/BKN/Major/ML/2/2003 Neyveli Lignite Lignite 971 Corp.Ltd 2 ME/BKN/Major/ML/48/2005 V.S. Lignite P.Ltd Lignite 1241.25

19 3 ME/BKN/Major/ML/2/1997 Rsmm Ltd Bikaner Selenite 518

4 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/13/2014 Jai Balaji Gravel Bajri 4.5 Suppliers Prop Baldev Saharan 5 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/95/1996 Sunil Kumar Daftari, Bajri 3.56

6 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/29/2006 G.R. Bajri Udyog Bajri 3 7 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/23/2007 Rohit Kumar Marothi Bajri 2.8

8 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/59/1995 Deepak Rathi Limestone 1.28 9 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/4/2004 Bhanwar Das Kamar Masonarystone 1

10 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/44/2006 Kamla Devi Jatt Masonarystone 1

11 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/12/2007 Rajbala Yadav Masonarystone 1

12 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/11/2007 Rajbala Yadav Masonarystone 1

13 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/3/1995 Umed Singh Rathore Ballclay, Ochre 133.31

14 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/9/1996 Buli Devi Ballclay, Fireclay, 5 Ochre, Silica Sand

15 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/19/1996 Krishan Gopal Gurjar Bajri 2.28

16 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/23/2003 Anirudh Mines And Ballclay, Fireclay 94.97 Minerals 17 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/1/1995 Tahla Ram And Sons ( Ballclay, White 101.08 New) Clay

18 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/13/1992 Rare Earth Minerals Ballclay, China 49.8 Clay 19 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/17/2005 Shourabh Chandna Ballclay, 76.95 Fireclay, Ochre, Silica Sand

20 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/1/1989 Gulab Chand Khochar Ballclay, Ochre, 42.31 Prop. Sh Chandra Kumar White Clay

21 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/6/1989 Bhagwan Das Ballclay, 37.21 Chandna Fireclay 22 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/10/1992 Sobha Devi Jat Ballclay, White 32.37 Clay

23 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/22/2003 Shiva Mines And Ballclay, 94.85 Minerals Fireclay, Ochre

20 24 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/4/1997 Asharam Chura And Ballclay, China 5 Sons Clay, Fireclay

25 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/21/2004 Deepak Mineral Ind. Ballclay, 69.59 Fireclay, Ochre

26 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/10/1990 Ms Samapat Lal Daga Ballclay, Fireclay 21.59

27 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/19/2003 Gulab Chand Kocher White Clay 105.14 Prop.Chandra Kumar Kocher

28 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/11/1992 Ms Samapat Lal Daga China Clay 38.94

29 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/1/1993 Jai Chand Lal Daga Ballclay, 147.81 Fireclay, Ochre, Silica Sand

30 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/8/2002 Jai Chand Lal Daga Ballclay, Fireclay, 98.45 Ochre

31 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/15/2005 Himendra Singh Baid Ballclay, 5 Fireclay 32 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/1/2007 Narendra Kumar Devra Ballclay, Fireclay 4.26

33 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/10/2000 Rsmm Ltd Bikaner Gypsum 202.33 (Kishanpura)

34 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/5/2000 Vinod Kumar Bisnoi Gypsum 5

35 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/3/2000 Raj Devi Daga Fireclay, White 5 Clay

36 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/7/1993 Harish Clays Ballclay, Fireclay, 284.2 White Clay

37 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/1/1990 Madhu Sudan Daga Ballclay, 4.8 Fireclay, Ochre, Silica Sand

38 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/13/1997 Anirudh Ceremics And Ballclay, Ochre 5 Ind. Pvt. Ltd. 39 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/10/1993 Prem Lata Gupta Ballclay, 256.27 Fireclay, Ochre

40 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/7/1998 Sundar Lal Daga Ballclay, Fireclay, 37.99 Ochre

21 41 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/14/1993 Sundar Lal Daga Ballclay, China 5 Clay, Fireclay, Ochre

42 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/9/1998 Sundar Lal Daga Ballclay, Fireclay, 64 Ochre

43 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/7/1996 Shanta Sales Corp. Ballclay, China 102.52 Clay

44 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/4/1995 Surendra Singh Baid Ballclay 64.75

45 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/2/1995 Shanta Sales Corp. Ballclay, 124.1 Fireclay, Ochre

46 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/11/2002 Shiv Ratan Jawala Ballclay 65.88 Prasad 47 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/6/1988 Shri Ram Mines And Ballclay, 48.87 Minerals Fireclay 48 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/47/2004 Sampat Lal Daga Ballclay, White 32.35 Clay

49 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/2/2007 Sampat Lal Daga Ballclay, Silica 43.45 Sand, White Clay

50 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/16/2004 Sampat Lal Daga Ballclay, Fireclay, 118.99 Ochre

51 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/13/1974 Hanuman Prasad White Clay 197.31 Singhania 52 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/8/2001 Sundar Lal Daga Fireclay, Ochre 64.75

53 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/21/2006 Surendra Singh Baid Ballclay, Ochre 51.8

54 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/8/1996 Shanta Sales Corp. Ballclay, Fireclay, 61.51 Ochre

55 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/5/1996 Sampat Lal Daga Ballclay, 24.92 Fireclay 56 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/30/2005 Chagan Lal Acharya Ballclay 5

57 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/3/2003 Arvind Sharma Ballclay, 5 Fireclay 58 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/185/2008 Brima Devi Bajri 2.34 59 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/14/2007 Saroj Yadav Masonarystone 1

60 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/10/2007 Saroj Yadav Masonarystone 1

22 61 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/6/2002 Fci Aravali Gypsum Gypsum 200 And Minerals India Ltd.

62 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/5/1988 Gulab Chand Kocher Ballclay, White 4.88 Prop.Chandra Kumar Clay Kocher

63 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/24/2009 Babita Singhaniya Bajri 2.19

64 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/212/2008 Ramchandra Bisnoi Bajri 2.49

65 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/40/2007 Shiv Om Mineral And Limestone 4 Mines 66 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/6/1997 K.G.Mines And Minerals Ballclay 5

67 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/6/2001 Lalit Daftari Gypsum 4.75 68 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/1/2000 Sanjay Kumar Daftari Bajri 5

69 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/2/1981 Rsmm Ltd (Bajju) Gypsum 135.1 70 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/32/2006 Taparia Mines & Bajri 2 Construction Company

71 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/20/1996 Krishan Gopal Gurjar Bajri 3.79

72 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/40/1996 Vijay Devi Gurjar W/O Bajri 3.79 Krishan Gopal Gujar

73 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/8/1992 Harish Clays White Clay 75.13

74 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/2/2000 Vijaykumar Sevag Bajri 5 75 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/17/1981 Inder Chand Gahlot Ballclay 11.44

76 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/18/2000 Mahendra Bothara Bajri 4.46 77 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/1/1994 Rsmm Ltd Bikaner Gypsum 196.88 (Baller - Ii)

78 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/9/1993 Rama Devi Sharma Ballclay, Fireclay 156.37

79 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/13/1998 Sh. Kalyan Singh Bajri 2.28 Rajput 80 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/43/2006 Bhagwana Ram Kumhar Masonarystone 1

81 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/3/2004 Sivlal Masonarystone 1

82 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/56/2000 Shivam Chemical Limestone 5 83 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/1/2002 Narender Singh Masonarystone 1 Shekawat S/O Narpat Singh 84 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/3/1971 Tilak Raj Mines And Ballclay, Fireclay 9.85 Minerals

23 85 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/11/1990 Amarnath Clys And Ballclay, 9.9 Chemicals Barytes, China Clay, Ochre, Silica Sand

86 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/7/2002 Raj Minerals Prop. Ballclay 83.23 S.K.Gurjar 87 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/11/1993 Sampat Lal Daga Ballclay, 32.37 Fireclay, Ochre

88 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/19/2000 Mahendra Bothara Bajri 5 89 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/33/2007 Pooja Choudary Limestone 4

90 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/3/1996 Madhu Sudhan Aasopa Ballclay, Ochre 5

91 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/12/1993 Rsmm Ltd Gypsum 97.89

92 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/15/2003 Vijay Kumar Sharma Ballclay, Fireclay, 42.55 Ochre

93 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/45/2005 Daulat Singh And Ballclay, 95.99 Sons Fireclay, Ochre

94 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/47/2008 Taparia Mines & Bajri 2.88 Contiction Company Nokha 95 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/183/2008 Yudhveer Singh Bajri 2.26 96 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/15/2006 Sanni Rawal Ballclay, Fireclay 4.87

97 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/14/2009 Shree Balaji Mines Bajri 2.5 And Minerals

98 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/24/2007 Hament Kumar Marothi Bajri 2.88

99 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/3/2006 Bhagwan Das Ballclay, Ochre, 71.94 Chandra Kumar And White Clay Company

100 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/211/2008 Narayan Singh Rajput Bajri 3

101 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/38/2007 Hanumnt Mineral Limestone 4 And Mines

102 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/41/2007 Kailash Ram Limestone 4 103 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/184/2008 Amar Singh Bajri 2.28 104 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/1/2005 R.D. Clay Mines P.Ltd. Ballclay, Fireclay 5

24 105 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/6/2006 Anil Kumar Chandna Ballclay, 4.85 Fireclay, Ochre, Silica Sand

106 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/35/2009 Bhanwer Lal S/O Bajri 2 Gopiram 107 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/2/2011 Bikaner Cermics Ballclay, 77.79 P.Ltd. Fireclay 108 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/54/2009 Rakesh Dudi S/O Bajri 2.22 Shreeprabhulal 109 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/14/2006 Vinita Baid Ballclay, 4.85 Fireclay 110 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/13/2006 Hemendra Singh Baid Ballclay, Fireclay 4.91

111 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/16/2006 Jai Chand Lal Daga Ballclay, Red 4.88 Ochre, Silica Sand

112 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/2/1992 Rsmm Ltd Bikaner Gypsum 1000 (Ballar - I) 113 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/4/1993 R.S.M.M.Ltd Gypsum 312.74 114 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/11/1983 Krishan Gopal Gurjar Ballclay 80.94

115 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/10/1998 Narendra Malik Ballclay, China 33.03 Clay, Ochre

116 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/7/2006 Jaya Chandna Ballclay, Fireclay, 4.5 Ochre, Silica Sand

117 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/174/2009 Marothi Cement Limestone 4.2 Pvt.Ltd. 118 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/173/2009 Rajani Devi Marothi Limestone 4.25

119 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/5/2003 Jai Chand Lal Daga Ballclay, 98.05 Fireclay, Ochre

120 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/1/2010 Prakash Devi Swami Bajri 3

121 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/19/2010 Ganpati Mines & Bajri 4 Construction Company 122 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/54/2008 Vinod Kumar Ballclay 4.84 123 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/175/2009 Sukhbir Singh Jatt Bajri 3.01

124 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/190/2009 Babulal Chandak Bajri 2.05

25 125 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/20/2010 Guru Kripa Mines And Bajri 3 Construction Company

126 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/32/2005 Rsmm Ltd Gypsum 1278 127 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/2/2010 Tola Ram Jaat Bajri 3.79 128 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/177/2009 Karna Ram Jatt Bajri 3 129 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/22/2010 Shree Balaji Mines & Bajri 2.5 Cons. Company

130 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/131/2009 Surjeet Guha Bajri 3 131 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/32/2007 Prithvi Singh Jat Masonarystone 1

132 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/43/2005 Rsmm Ltd Gypsum 498.5 133 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/178/2009 Shiv Shakti Mines Limestone 4 Proprieter Ram Swroop Shankhla

134 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/5/2005 Rsmm Ltd Gypsum 280.5 135 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/2/2002 Fci Aravali Gypsum Gypsum 111.48 And Minerals India Ltd.

136 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/6/2007 Bikaner Refractorise Gypsum 4.5

137 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/4/2008 Jai Shankar Mines Ballclay, China 39.15 And Minerals Clay

138 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/52/2010 Girdhari Lal Bishino Bajri 2.5

139 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/167/2009 Hanuman Ram Limestone 4 Vishnoi 140 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/31/2007 Rsmm Ltd Gypsum 447 141 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/44/2011 Shiv Lal Jatt Bajri 3.52 142 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/30/2010 Richhpal Jatt Bajri 4.65 143 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/29/2010 Vijendra Singh Bajri 2.84 144 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/37/2010 Gita Davi Bajri 3.25 145 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/168/2009 Ram Kumar Vyas Limestone 4

146 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/57/2011 Shanti Devi Bajri 2.3 147 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/58/2011 Jagdish Prasad Jatt Bajri 2.52

148 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/28/2011 Ganpati Mineral Bajri 4.96 149 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/29/2009 Shankar Lal Acharya Ballclay 4.9

150 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/21/2009 Chagan Lal Acharya Ballclay 4.8

151 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/23/2009 Jaishree Acharya Ballclay 4.88

152 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/12/2006 Jai Chand Lal Daga Ballclay, Ochre 18.59

26 153 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/26/2010 Saira Ballclay, 4.95 Fireclay 154 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/179/2011 Hindustan Minechem Ballclay 4.39

155 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/40/2012 Dhirendra Pal Singh Bajri 3

156 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/25/2012 Mahendra Kumawat Ballclay 4.35

157 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/48/2012 Ram Karan Jat Ballclay, Silica 4.69 Sand

158 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/31/2013 Ratan Singh Bajri 4 159 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/17/2013 Bhanwer Lal Bishnoi Bajri 4

160 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/25/2012 Swastik Mines Bajri 3 161 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/21/2012 Moolch& Bothra S/O Fullers Earth 27.02 Pannalal Bothra

162 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/13/2013 Dharmesh Plaster Gypsum 4.5 Indusutries Prop. Vishnu Dutt Joshi 163 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/40/2009 Shobhit Daga Ballclay 4.8

164 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/41/2009 Chagan Lal Achrya Ballclay 4.66 165 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/42/2008 M/S Ganpati Plaster Gypsum 4.53 Of Paris 166 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/45/2009 K.G. Mines And Minerls Ballclay 4.73

167 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/36/2013 Chetna Plaster Of Gypsum 4.5 Paris Prop. Shobag Singh 168 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/14/2013 Vishnu Plaster Gypsum 4.5 Industries Prop. Premratan Vishnoi 169 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/38/2013 Jai Maa Bhawani Ind. Gypsum 4.5 Prop. Durges Kanwar

170 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/37/2013 Jai Baba Lal Giri Ind. Gypsum 4.5 Prop. Smt. Kanta Kanwar 171 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/4/2014 Premlata Gupta Bajri 2 172 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/3/2014 Prem Lata Gupta Bajri 2.25 173 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/42/2009 Amit Kumar Daga Ballclay 4.76

174 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/13/2013 Najir Mohammad Teli Bajri 2

175 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/37/2009 Nirmla Ballclay 4.92

176 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/35/2013 Birbalram Punia Gypsum 4.5 177 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/49/2011 Hardyal Singh Naruka Ballclay 4.68

178 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/18/2012 S.R.Mines And Minerls Ballclay 4.37

27 179 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/15/2013 Arjun Ram Dholi Bajri 2 180 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/27/2013 Shakuntla Ballclay, Silica 4.91 Sand

181 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/54/2013 Jai Singh Charan Ballclay, Silica 4.94 Sand

182 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/2/2006 Nagur Pop Utpadak Gypsum 4.5 Sahakari Samiti Ltd

183 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/26/2013 Rajyalakshmi Ballclay, Silica 4.78 Sand

184 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/54/2012 Subhash Kumar Ballclay 4.24 185 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/7/2011 Kanta Devi Choudhary Ballclay, 4.91 Fireclay 186 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/40/2013 Notrh India Plaster Gypsum 4.5 Prop. Smt Saraswati Dahiya 187 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/48/2011 Bharat Kumar Singh Ballclay 4.57 Bhati 188 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/167/2011 Kuldeep Pratap Singh Ballclay 4.25 Bhati 189 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/34/2013 Tarachand Bishnoi Gypsum 4.52

190 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/15/2013 Uniclay Mining Ballclay 4.86 Company 191 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/41/2013 Shiv Kumar Gypsum 4.5 Choudhary 192 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/42/2013 Ramniwas Jaat Gypsum 4.5 193 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/15/2008 Bikaner Clays And Ballclay, 31.85 Cemicals Fireclay 194 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/45/2011 Bhawani Singh Bajri 3.56 195 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/99/2010 Govind Ram Maghwal Bajri 2.5

196 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/14/2010 Narendr A Malik Ballclay, Fireclay 4.7

197 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/27/2010 Shish Ram Bola Bajri 4.55 198 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/28/2010 Ashoka Kumar Bajri 2.27 199 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/92/2010 Sampat Lal Daga Bajri 2.5 200 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/9/2007 Chetak Plastar Gypsum 4.5 Indersiters Prop. Hari Gopal Upadhyay

201 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/37/2010 Najia Bano Ballclay, 4.55 Fireclay 202 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/32/2010 Devilal Ballclay, Fireclay 4.9

203 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/53/2011 Mahaveer Das Bajri 3 Ramawat 204 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/1/2002 Fci Aravali Gypsum And Gypsum 250.84 Minerals India Ltd.

28 205 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/9/2010 Ashish Kumar Singh Ballclay, 4.8 Fireclay 206 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/38/2010 Anirudh Clays Ballclay 4.91 &Chemicals 207 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/31/2010 Mamta Davi Bajri 2 208 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/56/2011 Indian Mines Company Bajri 4 Private Limited

209 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/24/2009 Sampat Lal Daga Ballclay 4.8

210 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/19/2013 Vishwkarma Plaster Gypsum 4.5 Prop. Bhanwar Lal Jangid

211 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/5/2007 Arvind Enterprises Gypsum 4.5

212 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/29/2012 Shree Balaji Mins And Ballclay 4 Minerals 213 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/34/2011 Deepak Suthar Ballclay 4.57

214 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/18/2013 Mahendru Bajri 3 215 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/33/2013 Incredible Rural Bajri 4 Project Pvt-Ltd 216 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/10/2013 Anil Plaster Prop.Anil Gypsum 4.5 Kumar 217 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/11/2013 Tetarwal Plaster Gypsum 4.5

218 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/18/2012 Jagdish Meghwal Bajri 2 219 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/28/2013 Vijay Kumar Mahawar Gypsum 9

220 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/5/2012 Bajrang Beniwal Bajri 4 221 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/31/2014 Om Prakash Jat Ballclay, Silica 4.25 Sand

222 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/33/2013 Basti Ram Bishnoi Gypsum 4.5 223 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/3/2008 M/S Om Plaster Prop Gypsum 4 Omprakash 224 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/43/2009 Jai Chand Lal Daga Ballclay 4.73 225 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/32/2013 Sunil Bishnoi Ballclay 4.5

226 ME/BKN/Minor(B)/ML/8/2011 Rohit Daga Ballclay, Fireclay 4.88

227 ME/BKN/Minor/ML/38/2013 Kishen Lal Kuleria Bajri, Gravel 2.1

Source: Mines dept. 2016-17

7. FOREST RESOURCES

7.1 AREA UNDER FOREST- 94650 Hec. 29

7.2 RESOURCES

The vegetation of Bikaner district fall under the broad natural divisions of tropical forest. Due to extremely low rainfall and high temperatures there is high evaporation and loss of moisture, converting the district into a typical arid tract however, where the moisture accumulate to some extent during rains a few scattered stunted trees not taller than six metres high are found. The trees and bushes which grow in area are insufficient even to fulfill the local requirements, construction of houses, making agricultural implements for fuel purposes. The most common tree found in the district is Khejri(prosopis cinararia), Rohira(tecomala andulata), Ber, Jal, Shisham Ber, Pipal, kikar & Siris etc. The fauna found here is of common variety such as black buck, Indian antelope, Chinkara, Fox, Jackal, goose, Scorpion, Snakes, Stripped Squired, Wild Boar and Wolf. Gajner wild life Santuary is located at 30 kms from Bikaner and is known for kurjan and sand goose.

8. TOURISM 8.1 Tourism Bikaner is one of the important tourist destination is Western Rajasthan has several places of historical, archaeological, religious sites for tourist attraction like Lalgarh Palace, Govt. Museam, Gajner palace, Kolayat, Karni Temple, National Research Centre on Camel (NRCC) and Junagarh Fort. Junagarh Fort is considered one of the best in the country because of its rich gold work, architecture and carving work and also one thousand hawalies inside old city are not less important place in comparison to other tourist places. As per report from Department of Tourism up to Oct. 2007 Bikaner has been one of very few destination in Rajasthan which recorded 15% annual increase in tourist arrivals (Foreign & domestic both) with a view to boost up tourism at Bikaner the Camel Festival is organized every year by the Department of Tourism. Every year the said festival is being organized with full enthusiasm to attract more and more tourists. Bikaner is also connected and included in the itinerary of the prestigious “PALACE ON WHEELS” for 2008-09, this will give wide publicity to Bikaner not only at national level but also at International level. The Department of Tourism has several plan for the development of Bikaner Region. For desert safaris various companies surveyed the area and also many Hotel Projects are coming up. Keeping in view the active effort by Department of Tourism, investment suggested in the area and interest shown by the travel trade, Bikaner has great potential for the Development

30 of Tourism. So there seems to be a nice scope of enhancement of the tourism industry in Bikaner district. TOURIST ARRIVALS YEAR INDIAN FOREIGNER TOTAL 2000 182577 28441 210918 2001 184744 30959 215703 2002 149398 16066 165464 2003 159981 27633 187524 2004-05 178861 55648 234209 2005-06 197275 61123 258398 2006-07 210021 61895 271916 2008-09 282477 92083 374560 2009-10 241997 62398 304395 2010-11 267869 71821 339690 2011-12 266591 72158 338749 2012-13 288793 77018 365811 2013-14 318689 74885 393574 2014-15 340247 64499 404746 2015-16 341418 58081 399499 2016-17 320872 59644 380516

Source: Tourism Deptt., Bikaner-2017

Sr. No. District No. of Hotel 1 Bikaner 62

Source: Tourism Deptt., Bikaner-2017

Name of Historical places in Bikaner

Sr. No. Name of Historical places 1. Junagarh Fort 2. Laxmi Narayan Temple, Old City Bikaner 3. Bhandshwar Jain Temple, Old City Bikaner 4. Temple, Deshnok 5. Gajner Place, Gajner 6. Shiv Badi Temle, Shiv Badi 7. Devi Kund, sagar 8. Kolayat ji, Kolayat 9. Lalgarh Place, Lalgarh 10. Sadul museum 11. National Research Centre on Camles 12. Havelies

Source: Tourism Deptt., Bikaner-2017

31

Name of Hotels in Bikaner

Sr. No. HARITAGE/PALACES Ph. No. HOTELS 1. Basant Vihar Palace 0151-2250675/ 2250669 2. Bhanwar Nivas 0151-2529329/ 2201043 3. Gajner Palace 01534-275061/69 4. Karni Bhawan Palace 0151-2524701/05 5. Lallgarh Palace Niwas 0151-2540202/07 6. Laxmi Niwas Palace 0151-2521188/2200088 STAR HOTELS 1. Gaj Kesari 9829919829 2. GangaMahal Palace 0151-251074 3. Raj Vilas Palace 0151-2525901/03 4. Vesta Bikaner Palace 9214223344 RESORTS 1. Balaji Resort 8107324702 2. Heritage Resort 8003192394 3. Marudhyan Resort 0151-2101735, 9829477578

Source: Tourism Deptt., Bikaner-2017

CHAPTER – III 9. EXISTING INFRASTRUCTURAL FACILITIES

9.1 POWER RESOURCES (A) LIGNITE Occurrence of lignite have been reported at Palana, Raneri, Barsinghsar, Gurah, Bithnok, Hadla Bhatiyan. Deposits in Palana 12 kms from Bikaner city are most important. The area wise resources given as under :- Geological Name of Allottee Area(in sq. S.No. Name of the block Reserves(in kms.) millions tones) 1. Palana, tehsil Bikaner 6.71 23.57 M/s R.S.E.B 2. Barsinghsar, tehsil Bikaner 9.71 77.83 M/s N.L.C. Ltd. M/s V.S.Lignite Power 3. Gurah (East), tehsil Kolayat 12.41 20.94 Ltd. 4. Gurah (West), tehsil Kolayat 19.50 29.12 M/s R.S.M.M. Ltd. 5. Raneri, tehsil Kolayat 14.28 33.92 M/s N.L.C. Ltd.

32 6. Hadla, Tehsil Kolayat 16.00 59.63 M/s N.L.C. Ltd. 7. Bithnoke, Tehsil Kolayat 21.91 84.97 M/s N.L.C. Ltd. 8. Riri, Tehsil Dungargarh 26.17 272 M/s N.L.C. Ltd. Mandal Charanan, Tehsil M/s Indore Pvt. Ltd. 9. 08.00 17.70 Kolayat Chak Vijaysingh Pura, Tehsil Free 10. 04.50 02.80* Kolayat 11. Sowa, Tehsil Nokha 01.00 02.96* Free 12. Badnu, Tehsil Nokha 01.40 01.87* Free 13. Ambasar-gigasar, Tehsil Bikaner 11.04 23.22 Free For Leasing 14. Bhane-ka-Gaon, Tehsil kolayat 01.00 01.32* Free Source : Mines dept. 2017

(B) OIL & NATURAL GAS

Exploration for oil and natural gas was being carried out in Western Rajasthan in Jaisalmer and Bikaner district by ONGC and oil India Limited till August 1988, the borehole were drilled in various areas of Jaisalmer district and Pugal in Bikaner district. The results in Jaisalmer district are very encouraging one but in Bikaner district are still awaited on account of continuation in the process.

(C) Solar Power There is great potential for solar power at Bikaner as for more than 300 days sky is clear and there is ample direct sunlight. Fluidcon Engineers has established plant at kolayat is generating one megawatt power .

9.2 RURAL ELECTRIFICATION Till March 31, 2017 out of total 859 villages in Bikaner district about 98.13 percent i.e. 846 number village were got electrified. However, the Panchayat Samiti wise position of rural electrification in the district March 31, 2017 is found as given under :-

TOTAL NUMBER VILLAGES S.No. PANCHAYAT SAMITI VILLAGES ELECTRIFIED 1. Bikaner 108 107 2. Nokha 145 145 3. Loonkaransar 125 120 4. Kolayat 211 207 5. Shri Dungargarh 96 96 6- Khajuwala 174 171 T O T A L 859 846 Jodhpur V.V.N. Ltd., Bikaner.(Rural)

9.3 ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION PATTERN The total electricity consumption in the district in year 2015-16 was recorded at about 28439.99 lakh units consumer category wise break up of the same is as given below : 33

TABLE 9.3 ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION PATTERN YEAR 2016-17

NO.OF CONSUMPTION S.No CATEGORY CONSUMER IN LAC UNITS 1. Domestic 190073 1328.09 2. Commercial 18480 464.35 Industrial Consumption a) Small-Scale Ind. 3137 124.75 3. b) Medium Scale Ind. 981 425.89 c) Large Scale Ind. 86 210.71 4. Public Lightening 133 -32.29 5. Agriculture 38769 25516.15 PHED a) Small 1582 447.09 6. b) Medium 135 128.15 c) Large 25 672.75 7. Others 1035 227.92 TOTAL 254436 29513.56 Jodhpur V.V.N. Ltd., Bikaner-2017

9.4 EXISTING POWER SUPPLY POSITION AS ON 31st MARCH The alignment and capacity of the power distribution network has to be carefully kept in view to decide the potential areas from the point of view of Ground Water Resources and industrial activities. The existing supply position of electric power in Bikaner district is as given under :-

TABLE 9.4 EXISTING POWER SUPPLY POSITION AS ON 31ST MARCH, 2017 440/230 11 KV 33 kv S.No. Name Station VOLTS (LT) SC DC SC DC (KMS) Total BKN Circle 29874.60 10.38 3307.26 189.00 8167.49

The capacity of existing grid-sub stations in Bikaner is found as given below :- As on 31-03-2017 S.No. LOCATION Voltage level CAPACITY IN MVA 1. G.S.S. Bikaner 220/132/33KV 3X100 MVA

34 2. G.S.S. Bajju 132/33KV 3X12.5, 2X12.5 MVA 3. G.S.S. Nokha 220/132/33KV 1X160, 1X50, 2X25 MVA 4. G.S.S. Pugal Road 132/33KV 1 X 25 MVA, 1X50 MVA 5. G.S.S. 132/33KV 2 X25+12.5 MVA 6. G.S.S. Dungargarh 220/33KV 2X100, 1 X 50, 1X25 MVA 7. G.S.S. Loonkaransar 132/33KV 1X25, 1X12.5 MVA 8. G.S.S. Nokha Daiya 132/33KV 2X12.5 MVA 9. G.S.S.Badnu 220/132/33KV 160 MVA, 3X25MVA 10. G.S.S. Deshnok 132/33KV 3X25 MVA 11. G.S.S. Kolayat 132/33KV 3X25 MVA 12. G.S.S. Momasar 132/33 KV 3X25 MVA 13. G.S.S. Bhinasar 132/33 KV 3X25 MVA 14. G.S.S.Khajuwala 132/33 KV 1 X 25 MVA, 1X12.5 MVA 15. G.S.S. Shri Dungargarh 132/33 KV 2X25 MVA 16. G.S.S Ridi 132/33 KV 2X25MVA 1X160,1X100, 2X25, 17. G.S.S Gajner 220/132/33 KV 1X50MVA 18. G.S.S Upani 132/33KV 2X25MVA 19. G.S.S Dulchasar 132/33KV 2X25MVA 20. G.S.S Jasrasar 132/33KV 2X25MVA 21. G.S.S Lalmdesar Bada 132/33KV 1X25MVA 22. G.S.S Mundsar 132/33KV 1X25MVA 23. G.S.S. Raisar Bikaner 400/220/132 2X100 MVA 24. G.S.S. Sherera 132/33 1X25 MVA 25. G.S.S.Panchu 132/33 1X25 MVA 26. G.S.S.Kitasar 132/33 1X25 MVA Sources:-Jodhpur V.V.N. Ltd., Bikaner-2017

10. TRANSPORT

10.1 ROAD TRANSPORT

The district is well connected with metallic road with all near by district namely Jodhpur, Nagaur, Churu, Ganganagar and Hanumangarh. The National Highway Number 11,15 & 89 pass through Bikaner. N.H. 15 is connects Bikaner with Kandla & Amritsar. N.H. 89 Connect Indore & Bikaner. The total length of different category of roads in the district is 6810.09 kms. with breakup as given under: TABLE 10.1 ROAD NETWORK IN THE DISTRICT AS ON 31-03-2017

S.NO. CATEGORY LENGTH IN KMS. 1. National Highway 422.00 2. State Highway 692.90 3. Major District Road - 4. Other District Roads 892.22

5. Village Roads 4081.46 6. Urban Roads 231.44 7. Kums Roads 490.07 TOTAL 6810.09

Source:- PWD Circle Bikaner -2017

35 A total 605056 number of motor vehicles were registered in the district till March, 2017.

REGISTRATION OF MOTOR VEHICLE

S.NO. Category Total No. of Regd. During 2016-17 1. Articulural Tractor 30076 2. Ambulance 197 3. Animal Ambulance 8 4. Articulated vehicle 4681 5. Bus 2281 6. Construction Equipment vehicle 01 7. Crane mounted vehicle 29 8. Dumper 579 9. Earth Moving Equipment 659 10. Educational Institution Bus 1 11. E-Rickshaw (p) 29 12. E-Rickshaw with cart (G) 6 13. Excavator (Commercial) 4 14. Fire Fighting vehicle 3 15. Four lift 2 16. Goods Carrier 23947 17. Harvester 1 18. Hearses 4 19. InvailidCarriage 43 20. Maxi- Cab 30 21. M-Cycle/scooter 160311 22. M-Cycle/scooter - With Side Car 8451 23. Mobile Clinic 2 24. Moped 2776 25. Moter Cab 4607 26. Moter Car 31775 27. Omni Bus 63 28. Three Wheeler (Goods) 1130 29. Three Wheeler (Pssenger) 8714 30. Tractor (Commercial) 1 31. Trailer (Agricultural) 4 32. Trailer (Commercial) 2 33. Vehicle Fitted With Compressor 7 34. Vehicle Fitted With Generator 2 35. Vehicle Fitted With Rig 58 TOTAL 280484 Source:- R.T.O. Bikaner 2017

10.2 RAIL TRANSPORT

The district is connected with broad gauge 351.50 km. railways line. The total rail network found in the district is having the total rail length of 351.50 kms. The district is connected with Hawarah, Guwahati, Delhi, Bandra(T), Bhatinda, Jammu-Tawi and Merta Road, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kolayat, Falodi by broad gauge

36 Source:- DRM Office Bikaner

10.3 AIR TRANSPORT Air transport facilities will be available at Bikaner from Nal airport in near future.

COMMUNICATION FACILITIES

The communication facilities in the district includes post offices, telegraph offices, telephone exchange and public call offices etc. As per statistics available, the following network of communication facilities was found in Bikaner district.

NETWORK OF COMMUNICATION FACILITIES AS ON 31.03.2017 S. No. DESCRIPTION NUMBERS 1. Post offices 267 2. Telegraph Offices NIL 3. Telephone Exchanges 79 4. Local PCO NIL 5. S.T.D. P.C.O. 185 6. VPT 652 7. Letter Boxes 1023

Source:- Post & Tele Communication dept. Bikaner-2017

11. FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

11.1 BANKING FACILITIES As on 31st march, 2017 there were 272 total branches of commercial & Co. Operative banks, 48 of regional rural banks and 14 of central co-operative banks. 02 of Rajasthan state land development bank in Bikaner district. At that time the network of bank facilities in the district is found as given under :- TABLE 11.1 NETWORK OF BANKING FACILITIES

37 BRANCHES IN NUMBERS S.No. NAME OF THE BANK SEMI- TOTAL URBAN RURAL URBAN (A) Commercial Bank 1. State Bank of India 4 3 6 13 2. State Bank of Patiala 0 0 1 1 3. State Bk of B. & J. 44 12 24 80 4. Allahabad Bank 4 1 1 6 5. Bank of Baroda 8 2 6 16 6. Andhra Bank 0 0 1 1 7. Bank of India 1 1 2 4 8. Bank of Maharashtra 0 0 1 1 9. Canara Bank 0 2 3 5 10. Central Bank of India 0 0 2 2 11. Corporation Bank 0 0 1 1 12. Dena Bank 0 2 1 3 13. IDBI Bank Ltd 0 0 1 1 14. Indian Bank 0 0 1 1 15. Indian Overseas Bank 0 0 1 1 16. Oriental Bank of Commerce 0 3 5 8 17. Punjab & Sind Bank 0 0 2 2 18. Punjab National Bank 5 6 09 20 19. Syndicate Bank 0 1 2 3 20. UCO Bank 1 0 7 8 21. Union Bank of India 0 0 3 3 22. United Bank of India 0 0 1 1 23. Vijaya Bank 0 0 2 2 24. ICICI Bank Ltd 6 4 9 19 25. HDFC Bank Ltd 0 1 2 3 26. Indslnd Bank Ltd 0 0 1 1 27. Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd 1 0 2 3 28. Axis Bank Ltd 1 1 1 3 29. YES Bank 0 1 1 2 30. Development Credit Bank 0 1 1 2 Baroda Rajasthan Kshetriya Gramin 31. 9 3 Bank 0 12 32. Rajasthan Marudhara Grameen Bank 32 2 5 39 33. Rajasthan State Coop. Bank/ DCCBs 0 0 1 1 34. Rajasthan State Land Dev. Bank 0 1 1 2 The Urban Cooperative bank / now 35. 7 2 Fingrowth Co-Operative Bank Ltd 2 11 36. Rajasthan financial corporation 0 0 1 1 Grand Total 123 49 110 282 Source : Lead Bank Office 2017

11.2 TOTAL BANK FINANCE

Key Indicators as on 31.03.2016 Total Core C:D Ratio S.No. Bank Advances Deposit Deposit 31-03-2016 1 State Bank of India 49738 49738 45531 91.54167839 2 State Bank of Patiala 301 301 491.55 163.3056478

38 3 State Bank of B. & J. 409711.09 408431.5 258225.12 63.22360698 Total SBI & Associate Banks 459750.09 458470.5 304247.67 66.36145109 4 Allahabad Bank 5929.39 5929.39 2580.8 43.52555659 5 Bank of Baroda 57250 53657 72003 134.1912518 6 Andhra Bank 1842.36 1300.61 1800.36 138.4242778 7 Bank of India 11858.84 4827.47 5044 104.4853723 8 Bank of Maharashtra 6284.51 6284.51 887.97 14.12950254 9 Canara Bank 8285.18 4970.94 6484.51 130.4483659 10 Central Bank of India 8082 8082 3792 46.91907944 11 Corporation Bank 4530 4530 1257 27.74834437 12 Dena Bank 5342.66 5342.66 3424 64.08792624 13 IDBI Bank Ltd 15043 6534 3297.54 50.46740129 14 Indian Bank 3180.36 3180.36 565.75 17.78886667 15 Indian Overseas Bank 3750.67 2352.34 1419.43 60.34119217 16 Oriental Bank of Commerce 45212 45212 27613.3 61.07515704

17 Punjab & Sind Bank 3681.09 3681.09 1478.66 40.16908035 18 Punjab National Bank 107806 107806 94763 87.90141551 19 Syndicate Bank 8891.06 8891.06 15428.05 173.5231795 20 UCO Bank 29381 29381 10810 36.79248494 21 Union Bank of India 26698.89 26698.89 4352.68 16.30285004 22 United Bank of India 2148 2148 489 22.76536313 23 Vijaya Bank 5811 5811 1969 33.88401308 Total Nationalized Banks 361008.01 336620.3 259460.05 77.07795239 24 ICICI Bank Ltd 47925.48 47554.32 29800.31 62.66583141 25 HDFC Bank Ltd 12553.25 12529.29 33830.61 270.0121874 26 IndsInd Bank Ltd 2527.3 2527.3 37562.72 1486.278637 27 Kotak Mahendra Bank Ltd 1050.61 490.53 21717.06 4427.264387 28 Axis Bank Ltd 8558 8558 16684 194.9520916 29 YES Bank 9125 9125 10475 114.7945205 30 Development Credit Bank 807 807 3535.66 438.1239157 Total New Private sector Banks 82546.64 81591.44 153605.36 188.2616118 Total Commercial Bank 903305 876682 717313.08 81.82133036 31 Baroda Rajasthan Kshetriya Gramin 6506.8 3908.01 9388.92 240.2481058 Bank 32 Raj. Marudhara Grameen Bank 30721.34 30481.07 45774.72 150.1742557 Total Regional Rural Banks 37228.14 34389.08 55163.64 160.4103396

39 33 Rajasthan State Coop. Bank/ 10188.07 9004.53 15148.11 168.2276587 DCCBs 34 Rajasthan State Land Dev. Bank 11.48 11.48 4603.82 40102.96167 35 The Urban Cooperative bank / now 14485.99 5257.48 22997.65 437.4272465 Fingrowth Co-Operative Bank Ltd Total Cooperative Banks Sector 24685.54 14273.49 42749.58 299.503345 36 Rajasthan financial corporation 0 0 1156 #DIV/0! Total Others 0 0 1156 #DIV/0! Grand Total 965218 925345 816382.30 88.2246577

Out of Priority Sector Advance For The Year 2015-16 (Outstanding as on 31-03-2016) In Lacs

S. Bank Total Agg. Total Weaker Section SC/ST Women Minority Education Loan Housing MSE Loan Under Disb. to Minorty Adv. Priority DIR Outstanding Sector Adv. no. Outstanding no. Amt no. Amt no. Amt no. Amt no. Amt no. Amt no. Amt no. Amt no. Amt

1. State Bank of 10061 45075 2160 2580 1515 2610 895 1430 1198 250 180 420 765 8450 2296 23500 17 60 27 170 India 2. State Bank of 3 241 25 9 5 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 30 136 36 102.0 2 0 0 0 Patiala 3. State Bk of 134835 210090 55530 95801 18478 25687 19916 35700 10182 26573 810 1838 2683 17375 8503 56043 2181 300 1366 4325 B.&J. 4. Total SBI & 144899 255406 57715 98390 19998 28300 20815 37134 11380 26823 990 2258 3478 25961 10835 79645 2200 360 1393 4495 Associate Banks 5. Allahabad Bank 1292 2211 0 0 0 0 33 65 0 0 23 51 31 130 72 738 0 0 5 392

6. Bank of Baroda 46570 67157 7284 26069 1752 5998 2513 9266 475 1971 149 322 435 2286 1667 17969 0 0 116 404

7. Andhra Bank 37 794 12 3 6 2 33 258 10 83 4 26 62 542 4 69 0 0 2 9

8. Bank of India 1375 4135 178 430 160 178 181 430 28 32 36 98 106 782 315 1779 0 0 0 0

9. Bank of 11 721 56 60 38 49 24 24 13 14 11 16 19 112 108 582 0 0 3 19 Maharashtra 10. Canara Bank 1868 5883 120 158 63 128 50 62 68 259 19 38 54 341 375 3632 65 23 36 162

11. Central Bank of 21 3089 123 393 185 36 134 17 87 124 65 113 95 582 243 2365 0 0 52 India 12. Corporation 277 1051 167 186 85 38 111 202 39 268 6 12 14 61 188 681 0 0 13 232 Bank 13. Dena Bank 1595 3084 105 30 80 151 104 350 50 53 31 30 69 431 186 952 0 0 0 0

14. IDBI Bank Ltd 469 2536 7 26 8 18 65 411 15 57 19 34 97 673 68 1361 0 0 16 58

15. Indian Bank 0 408 6 5 8 8 1 10 5 26 1 3 8 55 23 350 0 0 1 5

16. Indian 87 1336 10 5 3 1 15 200 8 18 1 3 13 126 31 1040 0 0 0 0 Overseas Bank 17. Oriental Bank 8199 24232 1298 5228 426 2475 723 2369 302 1552 228 517 677 4199 1297 11310 2 0.2 22 136 of Commerce 18. Punjab & Sindh 24 895 0 0 1 2 5 25 33 104 1 4 30 216 199 652 0 0 33 104 Bank 19. Punjab National 42253 76616 6967 17662 1796 3881 3088 10844 1062 3237 389 867 867 4527 2036 28883 16 1 749 2898 Bank 20. Syndicate Bank 4309 13270 8 0 23 130 278 5522 80 317 35 116 149 877 586 7964 0 0 96 234

21. Uco Bank 1676 10276 272 495 502 317 490 870 271 900 51 130 250 1430 1319 6125 0 0 0 0

22. Union Bank of 38 2790 65 83 69 91 123 334 48 77 61 144 155 1214 353 1395 0 0 12 45 India 23. United Bank of 2 489 21 21.00 13 11.00 12 10.00 4 7.00 10 81 225 2 0 0 0 India 24. Vijaya Bank 97 1710 198 210 178 198 46 210 83 167 16 42 69 665 217 971 0 0 39 147

25. Total 110200 222683 16897 51064 5396 13712 8029 31479 2681 9266 1146 2576 3200 19330 9287 89043 85 25 1143 4897 Nationalized Banks 26. ICICI Bank Ltd 14392 26212 1717 2991 221 485 1396 3993 342 784 14 22 145 481 845 11317 0 0 282 668

27. HDFC Bank Ltd 14483 25162 2768 1818 111 427 4048 1607 1276 725 1 1 314 2025 4955 8420 0 0 1174 476

28. IndsInd Bank 12817 27560 3615 3603 685 436 637 1982 1518 3630 0 0 2 6 4968 14727 0 0 205 716 Ltd 29. Kotak 18513 20877 3834 10344 624 1417 0 0 721 2879 0 0 0 0 124 2281 0 0 110 83 Mahendra Bank Ltd

40 30. Axis Bank Ltd 3651 11020 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 88 771 172 6598 0 0 0 0

31. YES Bank* 5665 10475 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 74 4810 0 0 0 0

32. DCB Bank 2788 3416 112 847 6 209 40 503 29 134 0 0 12 20 94 608 0 0 12 60

33. Total New 72309 124722 12046 19603 1647 2974 6121 8085 3886 8152 15 23 561 3303 11232 48761 0 0 1783 2003 Private sector Banks 34. Total 327408 602811 86658 169057 27041 44986 34965 76698 17947 44241 2151 4857 7239 48594 31354 217449 2285 385 4319 11395 Commercial Bank 35. Baroda 8674 8888 2595 6026 957 2042 615 1314 40 44 3 11 3 9 219 133 0 0 9 13 Raj.Khetria Gramin Bank 36. RMGB 42691 44240 6646 7211 4431 4242 5005 4654 2984 3426 19 33 55 273 1173 445 0 0 399 1236

37. Regional Rural 51365 53128 9241 13237 5388 6284 5620 5968 3024 3470 22 44 58 282 1392 578 0 0 408 1249 Banks

38. Rajasthan 14935 15026 0 0 2 335 1 960 2 10 0 0 24 91 0 0 0 0 0 0 State Coop. Bank 39. Rajasthan 3611 4604 0 0 193 305 272 355 162 259 9 18 172 449 369 470 0 0 62 96 State Land Dev. Bank 40. Central Co- 20445 21209 7680 3613 7492 8244 7980 3840 7450 9470 3 4 39 68 662 317 0 0 0 0 Operative Bank 41. Total 38991 40839 7680 3613 7687 8884 8253 5155 7614 9739 12 22 235 608 1031 787 0 0 62 96 Cooperative Banks Sector 42. RFC 0 1156 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 146 0 0 0 0 61 1156 0 0 0 0

43. Others 0 1156 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 146 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Financial Institutre 44. Grand Total 417764 697934 103579 185907 40116 60154 48838 87821 28586 57596 2185 4923 7532 49484 33777 218814 2285 385 4789 12740

11.3 OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTION NETWORK

A part from the banking network district is also getting the finance services from following sources

Urban Semi Rural Total RFC 1 - - 1 KVIC 1 - - 1 KVIB 1 - - 1

12. INDUSTRIAL AREA

Sr. no. Industrial Area Total 1 Govt. industrial area 14 2 Private industrial area NIL 3 Proposed industrial area 2 4 Land identified for ind. Area but not finalized yet by govt. 8

41 CHAPTER-IV

13.1 EXITING INDUSTRIAL SCENARIO

DIC AND OTHER CONCERNED INSTITUTIONS The offices of District Industries Center, Rajasthan Financial Corporation and the office of RIICO are located in Bikaner city. Industrial areas developed by Riico

Status of Industrial Area as on 31.3.2017 ( Area in Acres) S.No Name of I.A. Land Planned Allotted Vacant Remarks Acquired Plots Plots Plots

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 I.G.C. Khara 729.62 548 531 17

2 Rani Bazar 155.33 245 231 14 Disputed

3 Bichhwal 282.37 325 325 0

4 Karni I.A. Ph.I 113.81 144 143 01

5 Karni I.A. Ph.II 160.60 216 207 9 Disputed

6 Split Growth Centre Karni 108.00 435 431 04

7 Karni I.A. (Ext.) 415.83 159 82 77

8 Loonkaransar 81.71 156 151 05

9 Napasar 42.13 149 147 02

10 Nokha (Dev.) 39.31 51 40 11 Disputed

11 Nokha (Undev.) 30.75 25 25 0

12 Nokha (Ext.) 91.24 109 100 09 Disputed

13 Khajuwala 41.56 96 45 51 Disputed

14 Sridungargarh (Undev.) 25.00 36 36 0

Total 2317.26 2694 2494 200

Source: - Rajasthan state industrial development and investment, Bikaner.

42 Status of Proposed Industrial Area as on 31.3.2017 ( Area in Hec.)

S.No Name of I.A. Land Proposed

1 2 3 1. Gajner 416.65 hec

2. Karni IA(Ext.) 415.53 acre

Land identified for ind. Area but not finalized yet by govt.

S.No Name of I.A. Land Proposed

1 2 3

1. Bhansar 174.96

2. Kunda 1030

3. Gegadda 465.48

4. SardarPura 3334.00

5. Lakhansar 95.53

6. Rajasar Bhatiyan 227.86

7. Mahadev wali 1523.48

8. Ramnagar 1042.65

Source: - Rajasthan state industrial development and investment, Bikaner.

13.2 EXISTING INDUSTRIAL STATUS

13.2.1 MEDIUM AND LARGE SCALE INDUSTRIES

As on 31.03.2016 Established only four large/medium scale industries in the district. Presently two units are running. The details of these units being given as under:

TABLE 4.0 List of Large Scale Industries as on 31.03.2017 (Rs. in Crore) BIKANER S. Name & Add. of the units Contct Name of instailed date of Gross capital investment Emplo production GOL GOL MNC Present Position person & capacity Product Value Rs. in inoperation/ closed NO phon. no. Product (with (Rs in Crore) yment (crore) Govt. Govt. of Multi ( if closed, since unit) (Nos) of Rajasthan National with) fixed working India Company

43 01 M/s BikaJi Foods Sh. Papad 133Ton 28.10.1987 122 40 1085 600 ------Running International Ltd., E IA,1B ShambhuDa and F 196-97 F-178&E-188 yal 0151- Bhujia Per Day Ind.Area,BiChwall Bikaner 2250350

Namkeen

Rasgulla

&Sweets

02 M/s Modi Dairy K.no. 258 Sh. Milk 3 lac litre 04.11.2015 32.97 28.00 384 315.00 ------Running Jaipur-Jodhpur by pass Arunkumar &Milk per day Road Vill. Shivbari Modi Product Bikaner 9829218566 closed industries

01 Tilam Sangh intergated R.D.Sharma Ground 150 Tpa 22-05-92 17-63 00 00 00 ------closed Ground nut and Muster GM 0151- nut and project 33ind.Area,bichwal 251263 Mustard bikaner &250857 Oil 120 Tpa

List of Medium Scale Industries as on 31.03.2017(Rs. in Crore) BIKANER S. Name & Add. of the units Contct Name of instailed date of Gross capital investment Emplo production GOL GOL MNC Present Position person & capacity Product Value Rs. in inoperation/ closed NO phon. no. Product (with unit (Rs in Crore) yment (crore) Govt. Govt. of Multi ( if closed, since with) ) (Nos) of Rajasthan National fixed working India Company

01 Urmul Dairy Dr. S.K. Milk 1.50lac ltr 18.5.1981 5.84 4.68 152 126.3 ------Running Ganganagar Road Bikaner Chopra chiling P/D 0151- Ghee 2225500 powder 05 MT P/D

05 MT P/D

02. Fluidcon Engineers khasra Vikas Jain Solar 01 MW 31.03.2014 5 Nil 10 0.5 Crore GOR _ _ Running no. 257/28 &265/27 Sri 0141- Power kolayat Bikaner 4019103

9829015258

03 Sharad Milk Product Deepak Whole 1 Lakh ltr, Oct.2015 7.39 4.50 42 19 ------Running pareek Milk, Of Milk Hi/161 Karni Ind.Area M Butter per Day 9829217461 Milk,

Bikaner Other chese,

Ghee,

Boiled Sweets, closed industries

01 M/s Pariwal Brick Ltd.Shri J.p.pariwal Sand 1.26 lac 14-09-1993 5.74 00 00 00 ------closed Dungargarh, Bikaner 2248433 Lime per day brick 2244708

44

UNITS OF SSI REGISTERED (UPTO Oct 2006) YEAR NUMBER OF UNITS EMPLOYMETN IN INVESTMENT NUMBERS (IN RS. LAC) UP To Oct. 2006 5462 24490 14255.84

YEAR WISE TREND OF UNITS UNDER MSME Part II AS ON (Oct. 2006 UPTO Sept. 2016) YEAR NUMBER OF UNITS EMPLOYMETN IN INVESTMENT NUMBERS (IN RS. LAC) 2006-2007 521 6967 15631.38 2007-2008 690 3903 4579.45 2008-2009 694 2471 1991.25 2009-2010 691 2576 2726.29 2010-2011 691 5595 13450.78 2011-2012 690 3990 9999.95 2012-2013 716 3858 4895.90 2013-2014 750 3307 7305.58 2014- 2015 358 1854 4640.23 2015-16 57 402 2211.11 ( up to Sept. 2016) Total 5858 34923 67431.92 UAM 18 Sept. up to 31.03.2016 2015-16 1388 6077 25020 (Oct 2016to 31-03-16)

13.2.2 BREAK UP OF EXISTING MICRO, SMALL & MEDIUM INDUSTRIES The break up of existing MEME Micro, small, Medium industries in the district wise recorded as given under :-

Up To10/ 2006 SSI UNITS IN THE DISTRICT Sr.no. Industrial Category No. of fixed Investment Employment units (Rs. in lac) 1- Agro based Industries 1039 3820.23 5108 2- Braveries & Tobacco based Industries 47 134.42 240 3- Textile Industries Other then Handloom 1383 4089.41 7433 4- Handloom 45 1.80 90 5- Wooden based 302 282.98 1199 6- Paper based 98 160.64 350 7- Rubber Plastic Petroleum & Chemical based 297 780.88 1438 8- Leather based 53 8.73 261 9- Mineral based 603 3490.15 5592 10- Basic Metal and Non - Ferrous Metal based 401 328.80 820 11- Machinery &Machine Tool based 76 376.56 212 12- Electrical Industry/ Machinery Appliances 33 154 163 13- Transport & Equipment and Parts 03 1.93 07 14- Service 335 318.10 854 15- Repairing 704 145.50 817 16 Misc. Mig. Industries 43 61.71 106 Total 5462 14155.84 24690

45

MSME Part II UNITS 02-10-2006 To UP TO Sept. 2015 IN THE DISTRICT Sr.no. Industrial Category No. of units fixed Investment Employment (Rs. in lac) 1- Agro based Industries 673 3328.57 5586 2- Braveries & Tobacco based Industries 11 32848.46 285 3- Textile Industries Other then Handloom 1310 9926.25 6536 4- Handloom 33 148.50 139 5- Wooden based 77 405.11 1320 6- Paper based 57 638.24 398 7- Rubber Plastic Petroleum & Chemical based 121 919.93 1311 8- Leather based 55 16.58 434 9- Minral based 792 6886.99 4106 10- Basic Metal and Non - Ferrous Metal based 227 3989.56 2562 11- Machinery &Machine Tool based 78 579.81 615 12- Electrical Idustry/ Machinery Appliances 44 177.69 462 13- Transport & Equioment and Parts 08 118.59 44 14- Service 876 2779.08 5643 15- Reaparing 614 377.18 2654 16 Misc. Mig. Idustries 882 4291.39 2896 Total 5858 67431.92 34923

ftyk m/kksx dsUnz chdkusj o’kZ 2016&17 S.No NIC DESCRITION TOTAL As On 31.03.2017 Code 2004 No of Employ Investment Rs Unit ment In Lac. 1 1 AGRICULTRURE]HUNTING AND RELATED 57 1024 SERVICE ACTIVITIES 15 2 2 FORESTRY LOGGING AND RELATED SERVICE 0 0 ACTIVITES 0 3 5 FISHING,OPERATION OF FISH HATPHERIES AND 1 FISH FARMS SERVIC.ACTIVTIES INCIDENTL TO 0 FISHING 1 4 10 MINING OF COAL AND LIGNITE,EXTRACTION OF 0 PEAT 0 0 5 11 EXTRACTION OF CRUDE PETROLIUM AND 0 NATURAL GAS,SERVICE ACTIVTIES INCIDENTAL 5 EXCULUDING SURVEYING 0 6 12 MINING OF URANIUM AND THORIUM ORES 0 0 0 7 13 MINING OF METAL OREAS 0 0 0 8 14 OTHER MINING AND QUARRYING 5 0 1 9 15 MFG OF FOOD PRODUCTS AND BEVERAGES 2078 17807 384

46 10 16 MFG OF TOBACCO PRODUCTS 0 30 0 11 17 MFG OF TEXTILES 555 4837 54 12 18 MFG OF WARNING APPAREL, DRESSING OF 240 34 DYEING OF FUR 39 13 19 MFG OF LEATHER & LEATHER PRODUCTS 15 8 6 14 20 MFG WOOD AND WOOD PRODUCTS 21 4 8 15 21 MFG OF PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS 43 509 11 16 22 PUBLISING, PRINTING & REPRODUCTION OF 45 RECORDED MEDIA 659 18 17 23 MFG OF COKE & REFINED PETROLEUM 50 PRODUCTS AND NULEAR FUEL 0 8 18 24 MFG OF CHEMICALS AND CHEMICAL PRODUCTS 75 184 21 19 25 MFG OF RUBBER AND PLASTICES PRODUCTS 143 100 28 20 26 MFG OF OTHER NONE-MAETALLIC MINERALS 670 PRODUCTS 1244 80 21 27 MFG OF BASIC METALS 39 139 9 22 28 MFG OF FABRICATED METTEL PRODUCTS 69 160 18 23 29 MFG OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT N.E.C 128 92 36 24 30 MFG OF OFFICE ACCOUNTING & COMPUTING 0 MACHINERY 0 0 25 31 MFG OF ELECTRICAL MACHINERY AND 81 1259 APPARATUS N.E.C 17 26 32 MFG OF REDIO, TELEVISION AND 4 COMMUNICATION EQUITMENT AND APPARTUS 0 1 27 33 MFG OF MEDICAL, PRESCISION AND OPPTICAL 0 INSTRUMENTS, WATCHES AND CLOCKS 240 0 28 34 Mfg. of Motor Vehicles, Trailers and Semi Trailers 15 0 2 29 35 Mfg. of Others Transport Equipment 5 5 1 30 36 Mfg. of Furniture NEC. 689 3887 195 31 37 Recycling 0 307 0 32 40 Electricity, Gas Steam and not water Supply 11 17 2 33 41 Collection, purification and Distribution of water 1 0 1 34 45 Construction 90 1487 14 35 50 Sale, Maintenance and Repair of Motor Vehicles and 14 Motor Cycles, Retail sale of automotive Fuel 170 2 36 51 Wholesale Trade and Commission Trade except of Motor 146 Vehicles and Motor vehicles 5104 60 37 52 Retail Trade, Except of motor Vehicles and Motorcycles, 251 Repair of Personal and Household Good 2 150

47 38 55 Hotels and Restaurants. 120 1537 10 39 60 Land Transport, Transport via Pipelines 18 66 5 40 61 Water Transport 38 83 11 41 62 Air Transport 0 0 0 42 63 Supporting and Auxiliary Transport Activities, Activities 61 475 of Travel Agencies 24 43 64 Post abd Telecommunications 23 211 6 44 65 Financial Intermediation, except insurance and pension 23 25 funding 16 45 66 Insurance and Pension Funding, Except compulsory social 0 security 7 0 46 67 Activities Auxiliary to Financial Intermediation 0 10 0 47 70 Real Estate Activities 23 465 7 48 71 Renting of Machinery and Equipment Without Operator 48 and of Personal and Household Goods. 738 27 49 72 Computer and Related Activities 88 331 29 50 73 Research and Development 9 4 51 74 Other Business Activities 92 231 21 52 75 Public Administration and Defence, compulsory social 30 Security 0 6 53 80 Education 68 321 19 54 85 Health and Social Work 50 509 7 55 90 Sewage and Refuse Disposal, sanitation and similar 0 0 activities 0 56 91 Activities of Membership organizations NEC 24 23 5 57 92 Recreational, Cultural and Sporting Activities 112 122 33 58 93 Other Service Activities 87 1131 23 59 95 Activities of Private household as Employers of Domestic 14 40 Staff 6 60 96 Undifferentiated Goods, producing activities of private 10 0 households for own use 4 61 97 Undifferentiated service producing activities of private 0 household frown use 2 0 62 99 Extra Territorial Organization and Bodies 0 32 0 Total As on 31.03.2017 1445 6479 45673

13.3 EXPORT POTENTIAL ITEMS

Although no direct Export is being done by the units yet. Carpet, Leather items, Bhujia, Guargum, Canned Rasgulla, Artificial Jewelry & Engraved Wooden items are being Exported through the Exporters. There is still great export potential for the product like woolen textile

48 items, Bhujia, Canned Rasgulla, engraved wooden items, Artificial Jewelry & Golden Meenakari items besides important for export promotion.

CHAPTER-V

14.1 POTENTIAL INDUSTRIES AND OTHER CONTRIBUTIORY FACTORS

AN OVER VIEW

Taking into consideration various advantages offered by the district, a few of the potential industrial projects have been identified. While identifying such projects the factors considered were availability of material resources, infrastructural facilities incentives for setting up to industries needs of the local population and industries etc. Keeping in view these factors. Efforts have been made to present a “SWOT” analysis in the following paragraphs :

14.2 RESOURCES

Human and material resources have already been discussed in Chapter II of this report. It may be seen that the district does not have any surplus agricultural produces. However, with the progress of Indira Gandhi Project through out the length of Bikaner, the agricultural scenario is changing. Now more and more area is shifting towards cultivation of Mustard, Bajra, Ground Nut, Guar, Moth, Wheat, Gram, cotton Alovera, Amla, Pomegranates, Ber etc. Thus in near future a good scope for setting up the agro- based industries in the district is expected. It is apparent that the district is progressing in Agricultural field. Thus there will be a good scope for agro Based industries. The district has rich mineral resource such as China Clay, fire clay, Gypsum, Red, white ochre silica sand, Lime Stone, Lignite. The district has the livestock population all around 27.73 lakhs. It is analyzed that as regard to the livestock produce, the district has sufficient quantities of the same.

49

14.3 INFRASTRUCTURE

The infrastructure such as communication, transport, industrial, training facilities are available. But special emphasis is to be given to develop skill of hand knitted carpet & finishing center for woolen textiles to cater to the needs of the district. The only constraint is power supply. Similarly the social amenities like education, medical, housing, banking etc. also seem to be sufficient for the present needs. But with the suggested industrialization program, these facilities would have to be augmented in tune of the requirements from time to time.

14.4 STRATEGY SUGGESTED

ENTREPRENEURSHIP

As stated earlier, the major proportion of the working population is engaged in agriculture sector. A large number of persons are also engaged in trading activities. The electric consumption in industrial sector in the district, is record 13.26 percent of the total consumption. It shows the inclination of the people towards the industrialization. However, it is noted that the large segment of the people of the district is lacking in entrepreneurship and thus a package of entrepreneurship development programs are needs in the district.

STRENGTHS

The strength of the district is the good mineral resource deposits, large livestock population and emergence of strong agricultural base due to the Indira Gandhi Canal project & utilization of ground water resources.

SUGGESTED STRATEGY FOR INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT

To accelerate the industrial development in the district it becomes essential first to prepare a strong industrial base in the district mainly as regard to availability of industrial plots and other required infrastructural facilities, enhancement of entrepreneurial skill and upliftment in artisan’s activities of the district.

50

14.5 POTENTIAL INDUSTRIES/AGRO BASED IN BIKANER DISTRICT

Keeping in view the location of the district availability of most of the required infrastructural facilities and resources a full units of medium scale apart of the units of small scale sector have been proposed for the district.

14.6 PROPOSED AUGMENTATION OF INDUSTRIAL AREAS

PROPOSED BASED POTENTIAL INDUSTRIES IN BIKANER DISTRICT

S. No. Industry Number of Project in Emp. In Capacity Suggested Location Units Lacs No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 A Resource Based Industry 1. Sanitary Wares 03 180 75 2100 MT Bikaner, Raisar 2. Glaze Tiles 03 117 190 3600 MT Raisar, Bikaner 3. S.W. Pipes 08 94.5 30 6000 MT Bikaner, Napasar, Nokha 4. Gypsum Grinding 55 100 90 24000MT Jamsar, Bikaner, Nal, Khara 5. Plaster of Paris 54 175 550 32000MT Bikaner, , Kolayat, Khara 6. Lime Kiln 11 74 170 30000MT Nokha, Bikaner, Kolayat 7. Dry Distemper 01 8 9 1200 MT Bikaner, Nokha 8. Yellow & Red clay 02 13 14 3000 MT Kolayat, Gajner, Bikaner, grinding 9. Ordinary Bricks 32 1070 1200 1600 lacs Kolayat, Gajner, Gudda, Bikaner, Lunkaransar 10. L.T. Insulators 07 45 137 4800 MT Bikaner, Raisar 11. Mosaic Tiles 08 8.91 41 3 Lac Nokha, Bikaner, Napasar 12. Sodium Silicate 01 13.20 13 1500 MT Bikaner, 13. Refractory & Fire Bricks 01 13.70 32 1500 MT Bikaner, Kolayat 14. Carpet Woolen Yarn 09 78.90 109 780 MT Bikaner,Khara 15. Handloom Carpet 24 9.55 311 9000 MT Bikaner, Napasar, Desnok Sq. Ft. 16. Tufted Carpet 03 1.55 18 15000 Bikaner 17. Woolen Cloth/ Shawls 11 3.90 65 18000 Nos. Bikaner, Napasar, Desnok Udiramsar, Udasar 18. Cotton Ginning & Pressing 02 45.50 15 5100 MT Khajuwala 19. Roller Flour Mill 04 320.00 59 11000 MT Bikaner 20. Absorbent Cotton 02 60.00 30 300 MT Nokha, Bikaner, Khajuwala 21. Guar Gum 04 157.90 147 3200 MT Nokha, Bikaner, Khajuwala 22. Oil Mill 10 430 75 3200 MT Bikaner, Lunkaransar, Bajju 23. Bhujia 56 247 365 1900 MT Bikaner, Napasar, Nokha 24. Papad 61 117 246 1800 MT Bikaner, Nokha, Napasar 25. Rasgulla Canning 15 73 137 1300 MT Napasar, Bikaner, 26. Milk Chilling 17 37 57 4800 MT Bikaner, Nokha, Lunkaransar, Kolayat, Napasar, 27. Cattle Feed 06 11.70 15 1700 MT Lunkaransar, Nokha 28. Solar Energy 06 137.70 95 10150kwh Gudda,Kolayat, TOTAL 416 3643.01 4295

51

B Present Based Industries 1. HDPE Woven Sacks 03 90.00 55 600 MT Napasar, Nokha 2. Biscuits 06 65 21 320 MT Bikaner, Nokha 3. Tin Container 01 4.40 25 3 Lac Nos Bikaner, 4. Coro gated Boxes 04 9.03 39 3 Lac Nos Bikaner, Nokha 5. Gate, Frill other iron Items 17 3.00 45 4200 MT Bikaner, Nokha, Napasar, Lunkaransar, 6. Agriculture Implement 16 17.80 30 2900 MT Khajuwala, Kolayat Lunkaransar, 7. Sheet Metal Work 04 2.40 17 2600 MT Bikaner, Nokha, Napasar 8. Cement Concrete Block 06 6.90 32 4.50 Lac Nos Bikaner, Nokha, Napasar 9. Marble Cutting & polishing 08 13 75 6.70 Lacs Sq. Ft. Bikaner, Nokha, Napasar 10. Readymade Garments 19 8.70 85 370 Nos. Bikaner, Nokha, Napasar 11. Artificial Jewelry 25 11.80 37 57000 Nos Bikaner, Nokha, Napasar, Deshnok 12. Automobile Repairing & 24 11.60 47 1610 Nos. Bikaner, Nokha, Napasar, Servicing Deshnok, Lunkaransar, 13. General Eng. Works 37 39.40 120 LS Bikaner, Nokha, Napasar, Deshnok, Lunkaransar, 14. Rage gin & Canvas Bags 10 0.80 30 1440 Nos Bikaner, Nokha, Khara 15. Electric Items 06 29.00 25 LS Bikaner, Nokha, Khara, TOTAL 186 312.83 683

TOTAL POTENTIAL INDUSTRIES A Proposed Based units 382 3221.35 3733 B Present Based units 133 283.30 504 GRAND TOTAL 515 3504.65 4237

14.7 STRATEGY FOR ARTISAN/HANDLOOM WEAVERS UPGRADATION Strategy for artisan and handloom weavers upgradation is they be provided financial assistance and marketing specially E-marketing and use of technology in there products.

14.8 EXPORT FROM DISTRICT

Sr. Unit E-Mail Export Total Export in Export mRikn ftldk no. name/address/Ph.no./Fax/mob. year 2015-16 Country ns'k] fu;kZr fd;k x;k ftuesa fu;kZr fd;k No. x;k 01 Bikaji Foods International Ltd. [email protected] Bhujiya, Papad, 1411.10 Lacs USA,Middle Dir.- Sri Shivratan Agarwal Namkeen, East, Africa, Plot No. F 196 Ind. Area Bichwal, Sweets Hkqft;k] Narve, ikiM+] uedhu Bikaner Swedden, UK, LohVl~ dqdht ,.M Ph. 0151-2250350 Italy, Germany, Ýkstu QwMl Fax 0151-2251814 Canada

Mob. 09829218184 02 Vegan Colayezed Ltd. vegancolloids@gm Guar gam/Gwar 510.60 Lacs USA, China, Dir.- Sri Narendra Jindal ail.com gum Power Germany,

Plot no- E-249-251, IGC Khara, Bikaner 52 Ph. 01522-260162 Fax 01522-260166 Mob. 09414087547 03 Bikaner Handloom Carpet india@m m Carpets 4625.38 Lacs Europe, USA,

Pugal Road, Near Sabji Mandi, wool.com Austrailiya Bikaner Ph. 0151-2224801 Fax 0151-2545129 Mob. 09829217027 04 Sunrise Food Products [email protected] Bhujiya, 511.11 Lacs Bhutan, Nepal Partner- Sri Hari Prasad Agarwal Namkeen and Others Plot no- F 88-89, I.A. Bichwal, Bikaner Fax-0151-2251814 Mob.- 09829217547 05 Navhari Food Prod. Pvt.Ltd., [email protected] Sweet Meets 250.55 Lacs Bhutan, Nepal F-210-211, I.A. Bichwal, Bikaner and Others Fax-0151-2251814 06 Navkar Home ,A-286, I.G.C., info@navkarhome. Hand Made 999.92 Lacs U.S.A. Belgium, Khara, Bikaner com Carpets Brazil, Jarmany, Denmark, Dubai

14.9 SUGGESTION SCOPE AND OBJECTIVE In order to develop the local handicraft as well as artisans of the district, to increase their expertise and to uplift their standard of living it would be of worth to suggest such strategies which may assist these artisans, firstly to suggest improving their standard of living. Secondly a package of raising the expertise of such artisans. Thirdly to suggest proper and adequate channels to market the product of these artisans and lastly, to suggest more and more employment opportunities.

CONCENTRATION OF ARTISANS The major concentration of artisans in Bikaner district has been found in nearby areas to Napasar, Udasar, Raisar, Ridmalsar, Kolasar, Jamsar, Shivbari, Souohana, Morkhana and Pemasar, Shri Dungargarh, Dalitalai Aaduri .

MAJOR PROBLEMS FACED BY ARTISANS During the course of survey and discussions held at various place, various problems and suggestions, were focused by the concerned people and it is found these poor artisans in the district are suffering mainly on three grounds namely Organizational, Marketing and Financial. These three problems have manifested themselves into multitudiousness of the problems cited during the course of discussions. Barring the above three problems, mentioned are solved. The

53 other observed problems are like irregular and inadequate supply of raw materials traditional technology and low quality standard products.

REMEDIAL MEASURES On the basis of above focused observations it is realized that for economic development of the artisan units located in rural and remote areas of Bikaner district, The following require due attention : I upgrading the quality of artisan produced through adequate training facilities and skill development programmes.

II Steps should be taken to encourage these artisans for taking independent production and also independent marketing if possible.

III To provide institutional support to these artisans for meeting out their financial requirements for regular and adequate supply of raw materials and for marketing their products through institutional marketing channels.

IV By conduction of the rural entrepreneurship Development programmes at the places of concentration of such artisans. Such Rural EDPs may get funded by SIDBI and NABARD.

V The different Government bodies like RHDC, RRBS, KVIB, KVIC etc, functioning at district level should do their promotional role for encouraging the promotion of Artisan’s co-operative societies.

OTHER CONTRIBUTIORY FACTORS TO THE INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT Apart of suggesting the package of potential industries at various locations in Bikaner district, a few factors also require the due attention for preparing suitable industrial base in the district.

INDUSTRIAL ACCOMMODATION During the survey of various industrial areas located in the district it is found that the three industrial area located near by Bikaner city do not have much problem as regard to industrial accommodation but in the industrial area located nearby Khajuwala Infrastructure facilities are required as the town are not well developed.

54

DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURIAL SKILL IN THE DISTRICT

Entrepreneurship is not a matter of heritage but is solely a manifestation of such potentialities that an individual can generate. Keeping in view the weak industrial base in the district it is required to take some necessary steps towards organizing the entrepreneurship Development Programmes. Such EDPs may be organized at Bikaner and Napasar, Nokha, Loonkaransar, Dungargarh & Khajuwala.

INDUSTRIAL PROMOTION CAMPAIGN/CAMPS

Regular district level & panchayat samiti level industrial awareness & promotion campaigns are being organized by DIC & other institutions to develop awareness among the first generation entrepreneurship, these camps have been planned at all P.S.HQS & District HQS.

EMINARS ON EXPORT MARKETING & IMPORT EXPORT PROCEDURES

Since good potential exist for food items for export. A training programmed on export marketing & import export procedures is being planned for, in consultation of M.S.M.E., Jaipur.

SEMINAR ON PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT (ceramic Industries) Since good quality clay is available in Bikaner district in huge quantity, Seminars on product development is proposed in consultation of Central Glass & Ceramics research institute, Khurja (UP).

SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE FOR WOOLEN & CARPET INDUSTRIES Since good concentration of woolen units exists at Bikaner, which send their finished goods “woolen yarn” to Bhadoi (UP) where it is used for carpet production. These carpets are mostly exported. Hence special economic Zone as notified by Govt. of India is proposed to be set up at Bikaner. It shall change the economic status of the district.

AIR CONNECTIVITY

Export and tourism sector will get boast after commencement of Air services at Bikaner. Hon'ble state CM Vasundhara Raje Chief Minister of Rajasthan and central minister of India inaugrated it at Nal in the month of june 2014 . So the District Administration and

55 representatives of local Industries association are pursuing the Central Government for air bus services at Bikaner. Presently Bikaner to Jaipur Air Facilities Provided.

CHAPTER-VI 15. HANDLOOM

15.1 Area of Handloom works S.No. Area

1- Napasar

2- Udiramsar

3- Udasar

4- Ambasar

5- Jamsar

6- Kishanasar(Lunkaransar)

7- Goudu(Kolayat)

8- Bikaner City-Bhinasar,Kishmidesar,Gangashar,Kharnada,Pabubri,Rani Bazar

15.2 Handloom Units Nos. NIL

15.3 Society in Handloom Sector Nos. Nos.

Total Handloom Society Bikaner(working) 01

15.4 Handloom Cluster Handloom Cluster Nos.

Napasar Handloom Cluster (napasar) 01

56 15.5 Natural Dye & Block Printing Cluster Natural Dye & Block Printing Cluster

NIL

15.6 Total Number of Handloom Weaver Card Holder(up to 23-09-2011) Total Number of Handloom Weaver Card Total Weaver Card Holder 5285

No. of Weaver Card Distributed 5014

No. of Weaver Card not issued 271

(card Incomplite)

Number of Bunkar Card Issued 301

CHAPTER-VII 15. HANDICRAFT

S.No. Handicraft Works Nos.In District No of A.C.C.

1 Imitation Jewellery 919

Kundan Kari 597

Costume Jwellary 49

Meenakari 95

Bengals 10

Sukcham rajjat swvarn shilp 143

Nakashi Work 25

57 2 Bndhaj 131

3 Embroidery 2291

Embroidery Shall 41

4 Leather Shoes 51

5 Wooden Works/Toy & etc. 216

Wooden Ware 60

6 Painting 52

7 Art & Metalware 442

8 Tie & Dies 6

9 Jari Works 54

10 Artware 04

11 Dari 46

Shawl 02

Cloths 15

Panja Dari Works 53

12 Carpenter 4

13 Kalatmak Dhatu 134

14 Textile Handicraft 138

15 Paper Meshi 07

16 Usta Art 01

17 Stone Carving 26

18 Other Handicrafts 113

Total 5725

58 16.2 Registered UAM up to 31-03-2017 Registered UAM Emp. Invest.

1445 6479 45673

16.3 Different Handicraft Cluster No. Embroidery 01(Aaduri, pugal)

16.4 Number of Artisan Card Issued 5725

National awardee State awardee S.No. Candidate Name S.No. Candident Name 1- Shri Hissamudin usta 1- Zahooruddin Usta 2 Zahooruddin Usta 2 Gopal Lal Suthar 3 Mahavir Swami 3 M. Asgar Usta 4 M. Haneef Usta 4 M. Haneef Usta 5 Laxminarayan Soni 5 Ajmal Hussain Usta 6 Gulam Moh. Chadwa

STATUS OF ARTISANS UNITS Artisans units of the district are mainly handloom units weaving handloom articles like Galicha, Woolen blankets known as Burdies and loies. Handicrafts like carved building stone, wood, lacquer wares, block painting and leather articles etc, The major concentration of such artisans was found as given under.

CHAPTER-VIII 16. HANDICRAFT

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,sfrgkfld ifjp;%& chdkusj ftys esa gS.MhØk¶V ¼vkVhZtu½ ,sfrgkfld n`f"V ls viuk egRoiw.kZ LFkku j[krk gSA gS.MhØk¶V ds vUrxZr vkus okys lHkh Øk¶V ikjEifjd 'kSyh ls ifjiw.kZ gSA tSls d'khnkdkjh] ToSyjh] jaxkbZ&NikbZ] mLrk dyk ;g lHkh gS.MhØk¶V gLrf'kfYi;ksa@nLrdkjksa }kjk ih

63

ToSyjh%& gLrf'kYih;ksa@nLrdkjksa }kjk ToSyjh dk fuekZ.k djus ls igys loZizFke ftl fMtkbZu fd ToSyjh dk fuekZ.k fd;k tkuk gS] ml fMtkbZu dks dEI;wVj ij cuk dj rS;kj fd;k tkrk gSA fQj ml fMtkbZu ds vuqlkj lq{e vkStkjksa o }kjk lksus pkanh esa vU; /kkrq feykdj fMtkbZu ds vuqlkj ?kM+kbZ fd tkrh gSA ToSyjh rS;kj gks tkus ij mlesa lqUnjrk ds fy;s dqUnu tM+kbZ] ehukdkjh] ux tM+kbZ dk dk;Z fd;k tkrk gSA

jaxkbZ&NikbZ%& chdkusj ftys esa jaxkbZ&NikbZ dk dk;Z cgqr izpqj ek=k esa fd;k tkrk gSA ;g csjkstxkj gLrf'kYih;ksa@nLrdkjksa ds fy;s vkthfodk dk egRoiw.k lk/ku gSA jaxkbZ&NikbZ ds fy;s loZizFke diM+s ds thl Hkkx ij jaxkbZ dk dk;Z fd;k tkuk gSA ml ij loizFke ydM+h ls fufeZr QesZ }kjk CykWd vuqlkj fMtkbZu cuk;k tkrk gSA fQj ml LFkku dk tgka QesZ yxk;k x;k gS] ogka ftl vuqlkj dWyj djuk gS mls /kkxs dh lgk;rk ls cka/kdj vyx&vyx izdkj ds jaxks ls jaxdj eky rS;kj fd;k tkrk gSA bl izdkj lkM+h] lqV] LVkWy] nqIiV~k vkfn vU; izdkj ds lkeku rS;kj fd;s tkrs gSA gLrdyk dk mi;ksx@egRo%& chdkusj ftys esa gLrdyk dk vius vki esa cgqr egRo gSA gS.MhØk¶V mRikn }kjk gLrf'kYih;ksa@nLrdkjksa dks vius ?kj ij jgrs gq, vius gquj dks n'kkZus dk ekSdk feyrk gSA lkFk&lkFk jkstxkj Hkh miyC/k gksrk gSA gLrdyk }kjk efgykvksa dks Hkh ?kj ij dk;Z djrs gq;s gS.MhØk¶V dk;Z djus ij lkekftd o vkfFkZd n`f"V ls lEeku izkIr gksrk gS lkFk gh vius cPpksa dk thou Lrj csgrj cukus esa lQyrk izkIr gksrh gSA gLrdyk dh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr%& chdkusj ftys esa gS.MhØk¶V ¼vkVhZtu½ HkkSxksfyd o dykRed n`f"V ls Hkh viuk egRoiw.kZ LFkku j[krk gSA chdkusj e#LFkyh; ftyk gksus ds dkj.k ;gka dh tyok;q 'kq"d gS ekulwu dh vfuf'prrk ds dkj.k ;gka d`f"k dk;Z ds lkFk & lkFk gS.MhØkQ~V dk dk;Z Hkh izpqj ek=k esa fd;k tkrk gSA ftlls gLrf'kYih;ksa@nLrdkjksa dks cgqr ykHk izkIr gqvk gSA cktkj fLFkfr%& chdkusj ftys esa fofHkUu izdkj ds izksMDV gLrf'kYih;ksa@nLrdkjksa }kjk gkFk ls rSk;kj fd;s tkrs gSA gS.MhØk¶V izksMDV fd cktkj esa ges'kk ekax cuh jgrh gSA ftlls gLrf'kYih;ksa dks jkstxkj izkIr gksus ds lkFk&lkFk vkfFkZd lgk;rk Hkh izkIr gksrh gSA ftys esa vkus okys ns'kh&fons'kh i;ZVdks o LFkkuh; yksxks }kjk gS.MhØk¶V izksMDV dh [kjhnkjh dh tkrh gS] esyksa o vU; LFkkuksa ij cuh nqdkuksa esa Hkh gS.MhØk¶V vkbZVeksa dh rjQ ykskxks dk #>ku c

5- ftys dh thvkbZ izkIr gLrdyk o mldh fo'ks"krk,sa] fp= vkfn & 'kqU;

6- ftys esa vc rd izkIr fofHkUu gLrdykvksa esa in~e vkokMZ] ¼in~e Jh] in~e Hkw"k.k½ f'kYixq#] jk"Vªh; vkokMZ] jk"Vªh; eSfjV] jkT; Lrjh; rFkk jkT; Lrjh; eSfjV vkokMZ izkIr dykdkjksa dh tkudkjhA

64 Øa- vkokMZ izkIrdrkZ dk uke o firk dk orZeku LFkk;h irk lEcfU/kr Øk¶V vkokMZ dk uke o o"kZ eksckbZy ua- O;fDrxr bZ& esy vkbZ-Mh la- uke

1 Jh egkohj Lokeh iq= Jh eksMkjke Lokeh eksgYyk] jk"Vªh; Lrjh; & 1986 Miniature 9414139043 tLlwlj xsV] Painting chdkusj 151&2520243

[email protected] 2 Jh v;qc vyh mLrk iq= mLrk dkWyksuh] uDdk'kh dk;Z jkT; Lrjh; &2010 &2011 9413431301 chdkusj ¼mLrk vkVZ½ Jh eksgEen guhQ mLrk jk"Vªh; Lrjh; & 2014 9602199262

[email protected]

website:-www.usta-arts.com 3 Jh fgLkkewnhu mLrk iq= Jh eqjkn xaxk tqcyh xksYMu jkT; Lrjh; & 1989 Camel Hide c['k mLrk E;wft;e] chdkusj - ¼uksV%& izkIr lqpukuqlkj vkosnd dh e`R;q gks pqdh gSA½

4 Jh tgjnhu mLrk mLrksa dk eksgYyk] iRFkj ij [kqnkbZ jkT; Lrjh; &1984& 1985 chdkusj - ¼uksV%& izkIr lqpukuqlkj vkosnd dh e`R;q gks pqdh gSA½

5 Jh eksgEen guhQ mLrk iq= mLrksa dk eksgYyk] ÅaV ds peMs+ jkT; Lrjh; &1988 &1989 9414140121 cM+h efLtn ds ij lqugjh Jh gkth xuh eks- ikl] uDdk'kh 0151&2524214

website:-www.ustaheritagearts.com 6 Jh xksiky lqFkkj iq= Jh ekaxhyky ikcwckjh] u;k 'kgj] ydM+h ij jkT; Lrjh; &1984 &1985 lqFkkj chdkusj [kqnkbZ - ¼uksV%& izkIr lqpukuqlkj vkosnd dh e`R;q gks pqdh gSA½

7 Jh vdcj mLrk eksgYyk mLrku] jkT; Lrjh; &1985 &1986 Camel Hide chdkusj - ¼uksV%& izkIr lqpukuqlkj vkosnd dh e`R;q gks pqdh gSA½

8 Jhefr ehjk nsoh ifRu Jh iwxy] chdkusj dkap jkT; Lrjh; &1985 &1986 9950882393 xqekukjke d'khnkdkjh 9910882393

9 Jh y{kehukjk;.k lksuh iq= Jh jEer pkSd] lqukjksa jk"Vªh; Lrjh; & 1993 9828038889 uFkey lksuh dh cM+h XokM+] chdkusj [email protected]

7- ftys esa gS.MhØk¶V ls lEcfU/kr fofHkUu laLFkkvksa dh tkudkjh 1- jk"Vªh; Lrj dh laLFkk o mldh ftys esa xfrfof/k;ksa dk fooj.k & 'kqU; 2- jkT; Lrjh; dh laLFkk o mldh ftys esa xfrfof/k;ksa dk fooj.k & 'kqU; 3- Loa; lgk;rk lewg@lgdkjh lfefr;ka uke@lnL; la[;k@xfrfof/k@LFkku & 'kqU;

'kkafr eS=h eh'ku ,d laLFkk gSA bl laLFkk }kjk iqxy {ks= ds vkMqjh xkao esa o"kZ 2007&2008 ls 2010&2011 rd lapkfyr fd;k x;kA ftlesa gLrf'kYi csjkstxkjksa dks jkstxkj izkIr gqvkA

65 ftlesa dk;Zjr gLrf'kYih@nLrdkj vkt bl {ks= esa izpqj ek=k esa d'khnkdkjh dk dk;Z djrs gSA bl gS.MhØk¶V us efgykvksa dks Hkh vius gkFk dk gquj fn[kkus ds volj iznku fd;s gSA

8- gLrf'kYi lEca/kh ftys ds DyLVj dh tkudkjh DyLVj LFkku Øk¶V DyLVj esa O;; DyLVj dh fØ;kUo; eksa- ua- bZ&esy vkbZMh dk;Zjr jkf'k ,tsUlh] uke gLrf'kfYi;ksa dh la[;k

d'khnkdkjh vkMwjh ¼iwxy½] d'khnkdkjh 750 64-21 'kkafr eS=h fe'ku laLFkku] 0151&2233574 chdkusj iapk;t lfefr ifjlj] t;iqj] chdkusj [email protected]

website-embroidery cluster pugal.com ftys esa gS.MhØkQ~V dyLVj ds #i esa d'khnkdkjh dyLVj iqxy {ks= ds vkMqjh xkao esa o"kZ 2007&2008 ls 2010&2011 rd lapkfyr gqvk FkkA

9- gLrf'kYi lEcfU/kr dsUnz o jkT; ljdkj dh fofHkUu ;kstukvksa dh ftys esa foRrh; o"kZ 2017&18 ds nkSjku izxfr fooj.k ;wfuV dk uke ,oa irk Øk¶V ykHkkFkhZ dk uke jkf'k@lClhMh

vfHkyk"kk ekFkqqj] 12 ,] lkxj d'khnkdkjh vfHkyk"kk ekFkqqj 4000 #- jksM+] xzhu ikdZ] chdkusj eS- xxZ m|ksx] xzke MsyhrykbZ] d'khnkdkjh Lo#ik jke xxZ 4000 #- iqxy ehjk nsoh] pd 2 Mh vks] Msyh d'khnkdkjh ehjk nsoh 8500 #- rykbZ] iqxy ikfdtk [kku] lksgu dksBh ds d'khnkdkjh ikfdtk [kku 7350 #- ikl] vEcsMdj lfdZy] chdkusj fQjnkSl] 3 ua- Ldqy ds ihNs] d'khnkdkjh fQjnkSl 7350 #- cM+k cktkj] chdkusj eqljZr] 3 ua- Ldqy ds ihNs] d'khnkdkjh eqljZr 7350 #- cM+k cktkj] chdkusj 38550 #- Total

10- D;k bl foRrh; o"kZ esa fdlh gS.MhØk¶V dks Hkkek'kkg jkstxkj lt`u dk;ZØe ¼chvkj,lokbZ½ iz/kkuea=h jkstxkj lt`u ;kstuk ¼ih,ebZthih½ ;kstukvksa esa lgk;rk izkIr gqbZ gS ;fn gka rks fooj.kA ;wfuV dk uke ,oa irk Øk¶V _.k lgk;rk lClhMh

[oktk gqlSu iq= Jh dekynhu] Nhaiks dk eksgYyk] chdkusj fizafVx 4-00 yk[k &

66 ¼vfHk'ka"kk½

fiz;adk nsoh es?koky ifRu Jh jkeyky iaokj] Qrhiqjk] HkqV~Vksa d'khnkdkjh 0-60 yk[k & dk ckl] chdkusj ¼vfHk'ka"kk½

bl foRrh; o"kZ esa iz/kkuea=h jkstxkj lt`u ;kstuk ¼ih,ebZthih½ vUrxZr fdlh Hkh gS.MhØk¶V dks lgk;rk izkIr ugh gqbZ gS

11- ftys esa i;ZVu ds egRo dh gS.MhØk¶V xfrfof/k;ksa dk fooj.k chdkusj ftys dk jktLFkku esa i;ZVu dh n`f"V ls egRoiw.kZ LFkku gSA chdkusj ftys esa ns'kh&fons'khi;ZVdksadk T;knk ls T;knk vkxeu jgrk gSA ftlesa chdkusj ?kqeus ds lkFk&lkFk i;ZVdksa dh gS.MhØk¶V vkbZVeksa dh rjQ Hkh fo'ks"k #fp jgrh gS] D;ksafd ;gka ds gS.MhØk¶V vkbZVe gLrf'kfYi;ksa@nLrdkjksa }kjk gkFk ls rS;kj fd;s tkrs gSA gS.MhØk¶V vkbZVeksa dh fcØh dks c

12- gS.MhØk¶V dk efgyk l'kfDrdj.k esa Hkwfedk] ftys dh fo'ks"k efgyk,sa ftudk fdlh gS.MhØk¶V esa fof'k"V ;ksxnku jgk gSA gS.MhØk¶V dk efgyk l'kfDrdj.k esa cgqr cM+k ;ksxnku gSA gS.MhØk¶V }kjk efgykvksa dks vius gkFk ds gquj }kjk jkstxkj izkIr djus esa lgk;rk feyrh gSA tSls dh d'khnkdkjh dk dk;Z efgykvksa }kjk iwxy {ks= esa izpqj ek=k esa fd;k tkrk gSA ;gka ds iwxy {ks= esa fuokl djus okys vf/kdka'k ikd foLFkkfir ifjokjksa esa gS.MhØk¶V dk;Z jkstxkj dk izeq[k lk/ku gSA iwxy {ks= esa d'khnkdkjh dk dk;Z djus okyh fo'ks"k efgyk,a vUrjk daoj] cjtw nsoh] ehjk nsoh gSA ftUgksus ;gka ij iwoZ esa lapkfyr d'khnkdkjh dyLVj esa VSªfuax izkIr dj d'khnkdkjh dk;Z dks djrs gq, lewg esa dk;Z fd;kA vkt ;s efgyk,a ,d vPNh nLrdkj ds #i esa viuh igpku cuk pqdh gS] rFkk d'khnkdkjh {ks= esa Loa; ds lkFk & lkFk iwjs ifjokj dks jkstxkj iznku dj vU; bl {ks= dh lHkh efgykvksa dks gS.MhØk¶V dk;Z ds fy;s tkx#d dj jgh gSA

13- ykWLV Øk¶V dk ikVZ gksrk gS] ftys esa gS.MhØk¶V dk fodflr djus gsrq lq+>ko 'kqU;

14- ftys esa gS.MhØk¶V dh jkstxkj l`tu esa Hkwfedk chdkusj ftys esa gS.MhØkQ~V ¼vkVhZtu½ ,sfrgkfld] HkkSxksfyd o dykRed n`f"V ls gLrf'kYi esa viuk egRoiw.kZ LFkku j[krk gSA chdkusj e#LFkyh; ftyk gksus ds dkj.k ;gka dh tyok;q 'kq"d gS rFkk ekulwu dh vfuf'prrk ds dkj.k ;gka d`f"k dk;Z ds lkFk & lkFk gS.MhØkQ~V dk dk;Z Hkh izpqj ek=k esa fd;k tkrk gS] ftlls gLrf'kfYi;ksa@nLrdkjksa dks jkstxkj miyC/k gksrk gSA chdkusj ftys ds iwxy] yw.kdj.klj o dksyk;r esa d'khnkdkjh] Jh Mwaxjx< esa owMu dkfoZax] uks[kk esa oqMos;lZ o chdkusj esa mLrk dyk o ToSyjh ds lkFk lkFk vU; dbZ izdkj ds gS.MhØkQ~V dh dykRed oLrqvksa dk fuek.kZ fd;k tkrk gSA

15- ftys esa gS.MhØk¶V dh fu;kZr esa Hkwfedk chdkusj esa chdkusj ftys esa gLrf'kfYi;ksa@nLrdkjksa }kjk rS;kj gS.MhØkQ~V eky dk fu;kZr Hkh izpqj ek=k esa fd;k tkrk gS ftuesa izeq[k eS- D.M Export }jk rS;kj eky Wooden Handicraft izksMDV teZuh o eSa- Bikaner Handloom Carpet }kjk rS;kj eky Carpet izksMDV ;wjksi] ;w-,l-,] nqcbZ- pkbZuk esa fu;kZr fd;k tkrk gSAblds vykok dbZ ,sls izksMDV gS ftudk fuek.kZ gLrf'kfYi;ksa@nLrdkjksa }kjk dj fu;kZr fd;k tkrk gSA lkFk gh gLrf'kfYi;ksa@nLrdkjksa }kjk rS;kj gS.MhØk¶V vkbZVe d'khnkdkjh] jaxkbZ&NikbZ] mLrk dyk] cU/kst vkfn fons'kh i;ZVdks }kjk ilan dj [kjhnkjh dh tkrh gSA

67 68 69 70 71

72 CHAPTER-IX THE SUMMARY OF FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

1 The district is one amongst the 33 districts of the State and is situated in the North- West part of the State. From the administration point of view, the district is divided into eight sub-divisions & eight tehsils.

2 The resources analysis for the district reveals that the district is rich in minerals and there are huge deposits of some minerals like gypsum, china clay, silica sand, lignite, brick earth etc. In addition to this the deposits of oil and natural gas are also expected at Pugal in Bikaner district there the borehole process is continued by ONGC.

3 As regard to agricultural resources on account of lack of irrigation facilities in the district, the production of various crops has not remained encouraging one. But as the Indira Gandhi Canal Project (IGNP) and development of ground water utilization through tube wells which is under process which also covers the significant area of Bikaner district, it is expected that with the completion of IGNP the agriculture base of the district would become strong and this reflacts bright future for agro-based industries in the district. Presently, the major crops being scope for agro-based industries in the district are wheat, gram rape and mustard, groundnut, cotton(Kapas) mot and bajara.

4 Around 21.73 lacs of livestock is available in the district which has potential of producing 1273 tons of wool, 987 tons of meat, 710.5 tons of bones and 53.35 lac square feet of hided per annum. The district has potential of producing 5.0 lac liters of milk per day. However, URMUL is also found functioning in this field in the district. Modi dairy alone is processing around 3.0 lac litres of milk per day.

73 5 With regard to infrastructural facilities the district has optimum infrastructure which is enough to sustain present and future industries, except though there is I.G.N.P. canal still there is dearth of water which is essential for almost every industry. Out of total 857 villages in the district 841 villages have already been electrified up to March 31, 2016. The transport and communication facilities are also developed to the level of existing requirement and hence with the suggested industrialization these facilities should also be augmented accordingly.

6 Banking facilities available in the district also have wider coverage as 61.00 percent of these branches in the district are located in rural and semi urban areas.

7 Apart of the other educational network, the district also has Six ITI and four Engineering college and One Medical college, One Veterinary University, One Agriculture University, One Academic University, and Newly established Private University. Ten B.ed. College, One Home Science College, Two Polytechnic College for boys and girls and five Management Institute which shows the strength of the district in regard of the existing educational network. Simultaneously, it is also noted that the district has satisfactory medical and health centers to meet the existing requirement.

8 At present 14 industrial areas in the district and two industrial areas are proposed at gajner and karni 1A(ext.) Almost all the industrial plots have been allotted.

9 Presently there are Four Medium & Large Scale industries in existence in the district. As on march 31, 2016 total registered units in MSME sector were 5858

10 The major cottage and artisans units in the district are weaving of carpets, gems and Jewelry, bhujia and papad, handicraft like stone carving, leather shoes making, embroidery, rangai-chapai and other leather products etc. The concentration of such units is seen at Napasar, Kolasar, Raisar, and shivbari.

74 11 The woolen carpets, Bhujia, papad, namkeen, carved furniture, designer ornaments, handloom cloths, camel hide, and artificial Jewelry has great export potential.

12 A strategy has also been suggested for the development of artisan units of the district with an overview on the problems/hindrances being faced by these artisans and then suggesting the remedial measures for the same.

13 A mobile training-cum-supply centers has been suggested under the control of concerned DIC which will assist the scattered artisan of rural and remote areas by providing them adequate training, supplying them the required raw material and by collecting their final products and bring them to the depot of concerned centre like RHDC, RSIC, KVIB etc. situated in district headquarter or in nearly town.

14 The development of industrial areas has been suggested at the nearby places Bichwal, Loonkaransar, Napasar and Khajuwala, Jaipur Road. & Gajner Road.

15 To create the awareness and entrepreneurship among the people of the district. The entrepreneurship development programmer have been suggested at locations like Bikaner, Nokha.

16 To create the industrial environment and also the awareness in local people, the industrial promotion campaign/camps have been suggested at different locations like Bikaner, Napasar, Nokha, Khajuwala and Loonkaransar.

75 CHAPTER-X CONCESSION AND FACILITIES

There are following concession and facilities at Bikaner for industrial promotion

1. Ceramic Centre, Bikaner

Government of Rajasthan has established a world class testing facility called CERDC Bikaner for testing of insulator as per indian standards (IS) and International electro technical commission (IEC) along with ceramic products such as sanitary wares, Glaze tiles etc. Apart from the ceramic products this centre is also equipped to test the raw material related to ceramics industries. The Ceramics Electrical Research & Development Centre is an autonomous society of Government of Rajasthan and inaugurated by Hon’ble Chief minister of Govt. of Rajasthan on 13.05.2010 . All the equipments are duly calibrated by NABL calibrator.

2. Grameen Haat

In the view to provide adequate market for Artisan, Craftman, Small scale Industries, Self Help Groups, Khadi & village industries and NGO’s of the state, The Govt. has establish Grameen Hat at Jai Naryan Vyas Colony, Bikaner. There are 50 shops at grameen haat. Grameen Hat was dedicated to the public on 18 March 2005 by Honorable Industry Minister of Rajasthan. After inauguration of the haat many exhibition & fairs were organized. To attract the Tourists and Public For Tourism purpose it is planned to setup an Art Gallery to exhibit the articles of State & National awardees crafts man like Usta Kala Art, Miniature Paintings, Stone Carving, Wooden Carving and Meenakari Products.

3. i)- Bhamasah rojgar srejan yojana, ii)- Prime minister employment generation programme, iii)- Rajasthan investment promotion scheme 2014 are running successfully at Bikaner

4. Solar Energy- more then 300 hundred days of clear sky and cheap land are major incentive to establish solar plant.

5. Geographical indicator :- Bikaner is given G.I. for Bhujia. Which can make Bikaner

a hub of bhujia manufacturing in world.

76 6. Miscellaneous facilities and concessions

Bikaner is one of the desert districts situated in the North-West of Rajasthan. Certain parts of the districts such as Kolayat, Nokha, Dulmera and Lunkaransar have large mineral deposits consisting of white clay, gypsum, lignite, etc. The annual volume of white clay mined in the region is about 8 lakh Metric Ton (MT). Rajasthan is a leading producer of clay accounting for 40% of India’s production. The quality of clay found in Rajasthan is superior to those found in other parts of the country and is used in the manufacturing of ceramic products.

The availability of white clay has led to the development of pottery units as well as ceramic industry in the region. Despite being a raw material rich region, the ceramic industry is still largely underdeveloped in this region. The large consumption centres for white clay outside the state include Khurja in Uttar Pradesh and Morbi in Gujarat and most of the raw material is transported to units in these two states.

One of the major reasons for lack of development of ceramic industry in this region is the absence of any testing and design facility for adopting new technologies. In the absence of testing facilities, ceramic units in Bikaner have to send samples for testing to Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute (CGCRI) in Khurja or Calcutta.

Establishment of a product testing and common facilities centre in Bikaner would help the local ceramic industry as well as outside state electricity boards to have a testing facility in north India. There is a huge consumption of electrical insulators in states like Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Delhi, Uttarakhand etc. Such a facility would help the ceramic industry in meeting the customer standards and requirements at affordable cost. This centre would also help the local pottery and ceramic industry to develop new designs that are in demand and adopt cost effective technologies.

There are two types of accreditation for the ceramic centre i.e. one is for mechanical testing and other one is for electrical testing apart from physical and chemical testing, already centre has received mechanical testing accreditation from National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL), New Delhi. Now we are working for getting NABL certification for electrical testing as well as surveillance audit of mechanical testing, some of the particular tasks that has to be executed before accreditation certification.

Contacting to industries and convincing them about the competency of centre in testing. Once we get the NABL certification for electrical tastings then centre will be fully functional.

77 ANNEXURE-1

WHOME TO CONTACT

S.No. Assistance required Name of the Institution(s) 1. (i) Product identification Small Industries Service Institute Industrial Estate, (ii) Consultancy Bais Godam, Jaipur - Technical Phone No. 2212098, 2213099, 2215487 - Managerial Fax – 0141 – 2210553 - Economic E-mail : [email protected] - Export -do- 2. Training Facilities (i) Small Industries Service Institute Industrial Estate, Bais Godam, Jaipur Phone No. 2212098, 2213099, 2215487 Fax – 0141 – 2210553 E-mail : [email protected] (ii) Entrepreneurship Management Institute, Bais Godam, Industrial Estate, Jaipur – 302006 3. (i) UAM District Industries Center, Bikaner. (ii) PMEGP Scheme 0151-2200325, 2203391 -do- 4. Factory Accommodation Rajasthan State Industrial Development and Investment Corporation Ltd. (RIICO), Bikaner. 0151-2201612 5. Finance : Rajasthan Financial Corporation, Bikaner. - Term Loan 0151-2200918 - Working Capital 6. Machinery on Hire Purchases National Small Industries Corporation Ltd. Nehru www.nsicindia.com Place, Tonk Road, Jaipur. 0141-2742372, 2741944, 2742991Fax- 2741277 7. Raw Material Rajasthan Small Industries Corporation Ltd., Udyog Bhawan, Tilak Marg, Jaipur. 8. Marketing (i) National Small Industries Corporation Ltd., (ii) Rajasthan Small Industries Corporation Ltd., Udyog Bhagawan, Tilak Marg, Jaipur 9. ISI Mark and Allied details Bureau of India Standards, Manak Bhwan C-Scheme, Jaipur 10. Testing of Products (i) Field Testing Station Bais Godam, Industrial Estate, Jaipur. (ii) National Test House, Bais Godam, Industrial Estate, Jaipur. 11. Power connection Jodhpur Vidhyut Vitran Nigam Ltd., Bikaner. 12. Registration under Factories Act. Inspector of Factories, Rathkhana colony, Bikaner 13. Pollution Control Rajasthan Pollution Control Board, I.A. Bichwal, Bikaner 14. Central Excise Registration Superintendent of Central Excise, Sagar Road, Bikaner. 15. Sales Tax Registration Commercial Tax Office, Tulsi Circle Bikaner. 16. PMEGP RURAL (i) Khadi and village Industries Commission Kishan Bhwan, Shriganga nagar Road Bikaner (ii) Ass. Director (Khadi), District Industries Center Bikaner. 17. Export / Import Director General of Foreign Trade Udyog Bhawan, Tilak Marg, Jaipur.

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ANNEXURE-II Name and Address of the Institutions assisting in Promotion of Small Scale Industries in the Country. 1. Central Food Technological Research Institute. C.S.I.R., Govt. of India, Mysore-570013, Karnataka.

2. Fragrance and Flavor Development Center, Govt. of India Society, Industrial Estate, Makrand Nagar, G.T. Road, Kannauj, Faridabad(UP)

3. Central Footwear Training Institute, Govt. of India Society, Agra (UP)

4. Bureau of Indian Standards, Manak Bhwan, C-Scheme, Jaipur. 0141-2223281 - 86 Fax - 0141- 2223286

5. National Small Industries Corporation Ltd., Nehur Place, Tonk Road, Jaipur. 0141-2742372/2741944/2741992 Fax- 2741277

6. Central Marine Fishery Research Institute, 68/1, Greams Road, Chennai.

7. Central Leather Research Institute, Sardar Patel Road, Adyar, Chennai-600032.

8. Small Industry Development Bank of India, (SIDBI) M.I. Road, Jaipur.

9. Rajasthan Small Industries Corporation,(RSICO) Udyog Bhawan, Tilak Marg, Jaipur-302005.

10. Rajasthan State Industrial Development and Investment Corporation Ltd.,Udyog Bhawan, Tilak Marg, Jaipur-302005.

11. Khadi and Village Industries Commission, Institutional Area, Jhalana Doongri, Jaipur.

12. Rajasthan Khadi and Village Industries Board, Bajaj Nagar, Jaipur.

13. Agriculture and Processed Food Export Development Authority, 105, New Delhi House 70, Bara Khamba Road. 79

14. District Industries Center, Chopra Katla, Rani Bazar, Bikaner. Indian institute of Packaging, New Delhi.

15. Controller of Patent and Designs, Okhla, New Delhi.

16. Electronic test and Development Center. Malviya Nagar, Jaipur.

17. Spices Board, K.C. Avenue, Vincent Cross Road, P.B. No. 1909, Ernakulam, Chochin.

18. Jute Manufactures Development Council, Kandhana Building, Flt No. 6-D-11, Tolstoy Marg, New Delhi.

19. Wool and Woolen Export Promotion Council. 612/714, ashoks Estate, 24, Barakhamba Road, Cannought Circus, New Delhi.

20. Gem and Jewellery Export Council, Jaipur.

21. Textiles and Cotton Export Promotion Council, Air Cargo Complex, Sanganer Air Port, Jaipur.

22. Apparel Export Promotion Council, Nehur Place, Tonk Road, Jaipur.

23. Rajasthan Financial Corporation, Udyog Bhawan, Tilak marg, Jaipur.

24. Development Commissioner & Economics Consultant, Small Industry Ministry Nirman Bhwan, New Delhi- 11

25. CERAMIC CENTRE, Ceramic & Electrical Vikash Samiti, Karni Ind. Area, Pugal Road, Bikaner ------

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