Polish Science Journal

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Polish Science Journal POLISH SCIENCE JOURNAL ISSUE 6 (27) Part 1 INTERNATIONAL SCIENCE JOURNAL WARSAW, POLAND Wydawnictwo Naukowe "iScience" 2020 «POLISH SCIENCE JOURNAL» SCIENCECENTRUM.PL ISSUE 6(27) ISBN 978-83-949403-4-8 ISBN 978-83-949403-4-8 POLISH SCIENCE JOURNAL (ISSUE 6(27), 2020) - Warsaw: Sp. z o. o. "iScience", 2020. Part 1 - 180 p. Editorial board: Bakhtiyor Amonov, Doctor of Political Sciences, Associate Professor of Tashkent University of Information Technologies Bugajewski K. A., doktor nauk medycznych, profesor nadzwyczajny Czarnomorski Państwowy Uniwersytet imienia Piotra Mohyły Temirbek Ametov, PhD Marina Berdina, PhD Hurshida Ustadjalilova, PhD Oleh Vodianyi, PhD Languages of publication: українська, русский, english, polski, беларуская, казақша, o’zbek, limba română, кыргыз тили, Հայերեն Science journal are recomanded for scientits and teachers in higher education esteblishments. They can be used in education, including the process of post - graduate teaching, preparation for obtain bachelors' and masters' degrees. The review of all articles was accomplished by experts, materials are according to authors copyright. The authors are responsible for content, researches results and errors. ISBN 978-83-949403-4-8 © Sp. z o. o. "iScience", 2020 © Authors, 2020 «POLISH SCIENCE JOURNAL» SCIENCECENTRUM.PL ISSUE 6(27) ISBN 978-83-949403-4-8 TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION: PEDAGOGY Abduqodirov Abdullo, Bobokalonova Halovat, Malikova Nazokat, Malikova Nodira (Surxondaryo, O`zbekiston) O‘QUVCHILARNI MATEMATIK SAVODXONLIK BO’YICHA PISA TADQIQOTLARIGA TAYYORLASHGA DOIR USLUBIY TAVSIYALAR…... 7 Akromov Alisher Temirovich, Mamatov Usmon Eshonqulovich (Muzrabot, O’zbekiston) INTERFAOL METODLARNI MASHG`ULOT MAQSADIGA MUVOFIQ TANLASH…………………………………………………………….. 10 Ashurova O’g’ilshod Xolliyevna (Termiz, O’zbekiston) XALQARO BAHOLASH TIZIMI, TIMSS DASTURIDA G’AZAL VA UNING TAHLILI………………………………………………………………. 18 Atajonova Anorgul Jumaniyazovna, Mavlanova Charos Erkinbay qizi (Urganch, O’zbekiston) BOLALAR NUTQINI O`STIRISHDA O`ZBEK VA JAHON ADABIYOTI NAMUNALARIDAN FOYDALANISHNING METODIK JIHATLARI………….. 22 Babadjanova Masturakhon Mukhammadiyevna (Surkhandarya, Uzbekistan) MODERN APPROACHES TO TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGES……… 26 Djumayeva Gulsara Musurmanovna, Ergasheva Dilafruz Yo’ldosh qizi, Sattarova Zamira Temirovna, Choriyev Soatmumin Jo’rayevich (Qumqo’rg’on, O’zbekiston) XALQARO BAHOLASH DASTURINING TA’LIM SIFATINI OSHIRISHDAGI AHAMIYATI…………………………………………………… 28 Donaboyev Sherzod Eshmuratovich (Jarqo’rg’on, O’zbekiston) GEOGRAFIYA FANINI O’QITISHDA INTERFAOL USULLARDAN FOYDALANISH AHAMIYATI VA NATIJAVIYLIGI…………………………….. 31 Dusmetova Maksuda Matnazarovna (Urgench, Uzbekistan) HOZIRGI ZAMON O`QITUVCHISI VA UNGA QO`YILADIGAN TALABLAR 36 Egamberdiyeva Dilbar Abdunazarovna (Jarqo’rg’on, O’zbekiston) O‘QITUVCHINING DARSGA TAYYORLANISH SSENARIYSI……………… 38 Eshmuratova Sevara Ro’zimurotovna, Boynazarova Muxayyoxon Baxtiyorovna (Jarqo’rg’on, O’zbekiston) BIOLOGIYA FANINI O’QITISHDA INNOVASION TA’LIMNING AFZALLIKLARI HAMDA ZAMONAVIY TEXNOLOGIYALARDAN FOYDALANISHNING AHAMIYATI……………………………………………… 43 Eshqurbonova XadichaAbsamatovna, Sattorova Mavluda Ismoilovna, Berdiyeva Mavluda Ibodullayevna (Sariosiyo, O’zbekiston) DARSLARNI INTERFAOL TA`LIM TEXNOLOGIYALARI ASOSIDA TASHKIL ETISHNING AHAMIYATI…………………………………………….. 47 Jurayeva Dilnoza Raxmatullayevna, Begaliyeva Matluba Ismoil qizi, Abrayev Suyun Djanbutayevich, Xayitova Fazilat Narziqulovna (Surxondaryo, O’zbekiston) BIOLOGIYA FANINI O’QITISHDA ILG’OR XORIJIY TAJRIBALAR QO’LLASHNING AHAMIYAT……………………………………………………. 51 «POLISH SCIENCE JOURNAL» SCIENCECENTRUM.PL ISSUE 6(27) ISBN 978-83-949403-4-8 Kutlimuratova Nargiza Rustamovna (Urganch, O‘zbekiston) HAMKORLIK PEDAGOGIKASI VA UNING ASOSIY MASALALARI……….. 55 Makhmadiyarova Ruzigul Nurmukhamedovna, Ismoilova Sanobar Mamadamin kizi (Jarkurgan, Uzbekistan) APPLICATION OF MODERN WAYS TO IMPROVE THE EFFICIENCY OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING……………………………………….. 58 Muhammadiyeva Matlyuba Madjitovna (Termiz, O’zbekiston) BOSHLANG’ICH SINF O’QITISHDA INNOVATSIYON TA'LIM TEXNOLOGIYALARINI QO’LLASHNING AHAMIYATI………………………. 61 Normurodova Nargiza Uralovna (Angor, Uzbekiston) BOSHLANG’ICH TA‘LIMDA INTERFAOL TA’LIM TEXNOLOGIYALARI ASOSIDA DARSLARNI TASHKIL ETISH ASOSLARI………………………... 64 Nuriyeva Saltanat Ozodovna, Butayeva Dilfuza Tuxtayevna (Termiz, O’zbekiston) INGLIZ TILI DARSLARINI INTERFAOL TA’LIM TEXNOLOGIYALARI ASOSIDA TASHKIL ETISH USULLARI………………………………………… 74 Saidova Nodira (Termez, Uzbekistan) USE OF NEW PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN TEACHING ENGLISH LESSONS……………………………………………………………... 78 Wan Yuezhi (Kharkiv, Ukraine) MUSIC AS «A THERAPY» OF INTEGRATIVE LESSONS IN THE WALDORF SCHOOL OF UKRAINE…………………………………... 81 Илҳомова Моҳинур Ilhomovna (Sho’rchi, O’zbekiston) ИНТЕРФАОЛ УСУЛЛАРНИНГ ЎҚУВЧИ ЁШЛАРНИ ЭРКИН ФИКРЛАШИНИ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШДАГИ АҲАМИЯТИ............................ 87 Kutlimuratova Nargiza Rustamovna (Urganch, O‘zbekiston) O`QUVCHILARDA TANQIDIY FIKRLASHNI RIVOJLANTIRISH YO’LLARI 89 Қурбонова Моҳигул Шониёзовна (Қарши, Узбекистон) ХОРИЖ АДАБИЁТЛАРИДА ФОЛЬКЛОР ЖАНРИ АСОСИДА БОЛА ҚАБИЛИЯТИНИ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШ МУАММОСИНИНГ ЎРГАНИЛИШИ…………………………………………………………………… 92 Олтибоева Зулфия Даврановна, Алтибоева Юлдуз Даврановна (Джаркургон, Узбекистан) ИНТЕРАКТИВНЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ И МЕТОДЫ ОБУЧЕНИЯ НА УРОКЕ РУССКОГО ЯЗЫКА………………………………………………... 97 Очилова Насиба Нематовна (Самарканд, Узбекистан) ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКОЕ СОДЕРЖАНИЕ XXI ВЕКА ПРЕПОДАВАНИЕ И ОБУЧЕНИЕ ЗНАНИЯМ И НАУКЕ…………………………………………... 104 Раҳматова Салима (Термиз, Ўзбекистон), Маллаева Қундуз Абдимўминовна, Абдуллаева Махфуза Жабборовна (Жарқўрғон, Ўзбекистон) ТАБИИЙ ФАНЛАРНИ ЎҚИТИШДА ЎҚУВЧИЛAР ИЖOДИЙ ФAOЛИЯТ ТAЖРИБAЛAРИНИ ТAРКИБ ТOПТИРИШДА ЛОЙИҲАЛАШ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯСИДАН ФОЙДАЛАНИШ……………………………………… 108 Чжан Ян (Харків, Україна) ПРОБЛЕМА РОЗВИТКУ МУЗИЧНИХ ЗДІБНОСТЕЙ ОСОБИСТОСТІ В ПСИХОЛОГО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНІЙ ЛІТЕРАТУРІ………………………………. 112 «POLISH SCIENCE JOURNAL» SCIENCECENTRUM.PL ISSUE 6(27) ISBN 978-83-949403-4-8 Эшчанова Гавҳар Отажоновна, Ўразова Нафиса Гулимметовна (Урганч, Ўзбекистон) БОШЛАНҒИЧ СИНФ ЎҚИШ ДАРСЛАРИДА ТОПИШМОҚЛАРНИ ЎРГАТИШНИНГ ИНТЕРФАОЛ УСУЛЛАРИ………………………………… 118 SECTION: PHILOLOGY AND LINGUISTICS Alikulova Nurijakhon, Jurayeva Guli, Rakhmatov Sanjarbek (Kizirik, Uzbekistan) FEATURES OF TEACHING ENGLISH VOCABULARY TO PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN…………………………………………… 124 Divanova Iqboloy (Urganch, O’zbekiston) NAVOIYNING “SAB’AI SAYYOR” DOSTONIDA RAMZLAR………………… 128 Kholliyeva Gulora Kholmuratovna, Kholliyeva Khurram Ochilovna, Kholliyev Chori Boymatovich (Kizirik, Uzbekistan) LANGUAGE LEARNING AND DIDACTIC ACTIVITIES FOR SCHOOL CHILDREN………………………………………………………. 131 Kurbonova Ozoda Ravshanova (Tashkent, Uzbekistan) LEXICO-SEMANTIC FEATURES OF UZBEK-ENGLISH ANTHROPONYMS……………………………………………………………….. 134 Madraximova Nazira Yaqubovna (Urganch, O’zbekiston) OG‘ZAKI ADABIYOTDAGI HOMIY OBRAZI HAQIDA AYRIM MULOHAZALAR……………………………………………… 138 Normurodova Soadat Uralovna, Shernazarova Zarifa Yusupovna, Khaydarov Soatmurod Shapulatovich (Angor, Uzbekistan) PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT IN THE XXI CENTURY AND INNOVATION IN THEIR POSITION……………………………………………………………... 141 Yokubjonova Dilfuza Olimjonovna (Sariasiya, Uzbekistan) SOME WAYS OF IMPRROVING SPEAKING SKILLS……………………….. 144 Қурбонова Моҳигул Шониёзовна (Қарши, Узбекистон) ХОРИЖ АДАБИЁТЛАРИДА ФОЛЬКЛОР ЖАНРИ АСОСИДА БОЛА ҚАБИЛИЯТИНИ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШ МУАММОСИНИНГ ЎРГАНИЛИШИ……………………………………………. 146 Лахмотова Юлія Валеріївна (Харків, Україна) ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ЛЕКСИЧНИХ РОЗБІЖНОСТЕЙ В НОРМАТИЧНОМУ ПУТУНХУА І ДІАЛЕКТНИХ ГРУПАХ КИТАЙСЬКОЇ МОВИ………………... 151 Холикулова Юлдуз Шодиевна (Самарканд, Узбекистан) РОЛЬ ЯЗЫКА В СОЦИАЛЬНОМ РАЗВИТИИ ЧЕЛОВЕКА………………… 156 SECTION: PHILOSOPHY Абдумажидова Ҳамида (Самарқанд, Ўзбекистан) САМАРҚАНД ШАРҚ МАЪНАВИЯТИ БЕШИГИ ВА ДУНЁ ИЛМ-ФАНИ ТАРАҚҚИЁТИНИНГ БЕБАҲО МЕРОСИ СИФАТИДА……………………… 160 Маматов Мамаджан Аҳмаджанович (Фарғона, Ўзбекистан) ТАСАВВУФ ВА СИНЕРГЕТИКА: ДУНЁҚАРАШЛАР ЧОРРАҲАСИ………. 165 «POLISH SCIENCE JOURNAL» SCIENCECENTRUM.PL ISSUE 6(27) ISBN 978-83-949403-4-8 Мирзаева Моҳира Қурбановна, Яздонова Соҳиба Қурановна (Самарканд, Ўзбекистан) ШАРҚ ВА ҒАРБ ИЖТИМОИЙ-МАДАНИЙ АЛОҚАЛАРИ ИНТЕГРАЦИЯЛАШУВИДА БУЮК ИПАК ЙЎЛИНИНГ РОЛИ…………….. 170 Муҳитдинова Бадиа Муслиҳиддиновна (Самарканд, Ўзбекистан) ВАСЛИЙ САМАРҚАНДИЙНИНГ “ТУҲФАТУЛ-АҲБОБ” АСАРИДА АХЛОҚИЙ ВА МАЪРИФИЙ ҒОЯЛАР ТАЛҚИНИ………………. 175 «POLISH SCIENCE JOURNAL» SCIENCECENTRUM.PL ISSUE 6 (27) ISBN 978-83-949403-4-8 SECTION: PEDAGOGY Abduqodirov Abdullo, Bobokalonova Halovat, Malikova Nazokat, Malikova Nodira (Surxondaryo, O`zbekiston) O‘QUVCHILARNI MATEMATIK SAVODXONLIK BO’YICHA PISA TADQIQOTLARIGA TAYYORLASHGA DOIR USLUBIY TAVSIYALAR PISA – o’quvchilar yutuqlarini xalqaro baholash dasturi doirasida ko’p yillar davomida olib borilgan tadqiqotlar natijasi o’laroq, quyidagi xulosalarga kelingan: Dunyoning aksariyat o’quvchi yoshlari XXI asrda yashashga tayyor emaslar, ya’ni zamonaviy jamiyat ehtiyojlaridan kelib chiqqan kompetentsiyalariga to’liq ega emaslar; maktab ta’limi ko’p jihatdan bu kompetentsiyalarni shakllantirishga yo’naltirilmagan; o’quvchilar egallagan bilim va ko’nikmalarini qayerda ishlatilishini bilishmaydi; hali ham ko’p maktablarda eskicha usullarda ta’lim berilayapti, ya’ni tayyor bilimlar berilayapti. Aslida maktab o’quvchilarni “o’rganishga o’rgatish” ya’ni mustaqil bilim olishga o’rgatishi kerak bo’ladi; darsliklar va undagi o’quv topshiriqlari mazmuni ham bunday vazifani bajarishga mo’ljallanmagan. Yuqoridagi bu xulosalardan kelib chiqib, mamlakatimizda 2021-yilda o’tkazilishi mo’ljallanayotgan PISA tadqiqotlari doirasida
Recommended publications
  • Delivery Destinations
    Delivery Destinations 50 - 2,000 kg 2,001 - 3,000 kg 3,001 - 10,000 kg 10,000 - 24,000 kg over 24,000 kg (vol. 1 - 12 m3) (vol. 12 - 16 m3) (vol. 16 - 33 m3) (vol. 33 - 82 m3) (vol. 83 m3 and above) District Province/States Andijan region Andijan district Andijan region Asaka district Andijan region Balikchi district Andijan region Bulokboshi district Andijan region Buz district Andijan region Djalakuduk district Andijan region Izoboksan district Andijan region Korasuv city Andijan region Markhamat district Andijan region Oltinkul district Andijan region Pakhtaobod district Andijan region Khdjaobod district Andijan region Ulugnor district Andijan region Shakhrikhon district Andijan region Kurgontepa district Andijan region Andijan City Andijan region Khanabad City Bukhara region Bukhara district Bukhara region Vobkent district Bukhara region Jandar district Bukhara region Kagan district Bukhara region Olot district Bukhara region Peshkul district Bukhara region Romitan district Bukhara region Shofirkhon district Bukhara region Qoraqul district Bukhara region Gijduvan district Bukhara region Qoravul bazar district Bukhara region Kagan City Bukhara region Bukhara City Jizzakh region Arnasoy district Jizzakh region Bakhmal district Jizzakh region Galloaral district Jizzakh region Sh. Rashidov district Jizzakh region Dostlik district Jizzakh region Zomin district Jizzakh region Mirzachul district Jizzakh region Zafarabad district Jizzakh region Pakhtakor district Jizzakh region Forish district Jizzakh region Yangiabad district Jizzakh region
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    Ministry of Agriculture and Uzbekistan Agroindustry and Food Security Agency (UZAIFSA) Public Disclosure Authorized Uzbekistan Agriculture Modernization Project Public Disclosure Authorized ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Tashkent, Uzbekistan December, 2019 ABBREVIATIONS AND GLOSSARY ARAP Abbreviated Resettlement Action Plan CC Civil Code DCM Decree of the Cabinet of Ministries DDR Diligence Report DMS Detailed Measurement Survey DSEI Draft Statement of the Environmental Impact EHS Environment, Health and Safety General Guidelines EIA Environmental Impact Assessment ES Environmental Specialist ESA Environmental and Social Assessment ESIA Environmental and Social Impact Assessment ESMF Environmental and Social Management Framework ESMP Environmental and Social Management Plan FS Feasibility Study GoU Government of Uzbekistan GRM Grievance Redress Mechanism H&S Health and Safety HH Household ICWC Integrated Commission for Water Coordination IFIs International Financial Institutions IP Indigenous People IR Involuntary Resettlement LAR Land Acquisition and Resettlement LC Land Code MCA Makhalla Citizen’s Assembly MoEI Ministry of Economy and Industry MoH Ministry of Health NGO Non-governmental organization OHS Occupational and Health and Safety ОP Operational Policy PAP Project Affected Persons PCB Polychlorinated Biphenyl PCR Physical Cultural Resources PIU Project Implementation Unit POM Project Operational Manual PPE Personal Protective Equipment QE Qishloq Engineer
    [Show full text]
  • 96 Place Names Based on Topoformants (On the Example Of
    Place Names Based On Topoformants (On The Example Of Surkhandarya Region) Umarova Makhbuba Khamraevna Senior Lecturer, Department of Geography, Termez State University Abstract: Issues and content of the formation of geographical names in the article using word-formation supplements are analyzed in the case of Surkhandarya region. [Umarova Makhbuba Khamraevna. Place Names Based On Topoformants (On The Example Of Surkhandarya Region). Nat Sci 2020;18(4):96-98]. ISSN 1545-0740 (print); ISSN 2375-7167 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/nature. 13. doi:10.7537/marsnsj180420.13. Keywords: toponym, toponymy, topoformant, place names. Geographical names – toponyms are of great of Turkic origin, one of the most common seeds in scientific and practical importance, and perform Uzbeks. The Surkhan oasis has a genus called crows. important social and educational functions. The place In the Fergana Valley it was also found to contain this names are important because of the nature, economic seed. The raven is actually a totem, a sacred creature activity and ethnography of the population, the (bird). In the process of switching the totem expression historical, social and economic and political changes word (crow) to ethnon, the -li affix is added. The that have occurred in the region for centuries, and the village name was based on the name of the Juz tribe. sealing of events and events. Not only are the names of There are very few toponyms in the region - the the place valuable as spiritual monuments of the location with the suffix -lik. An example of such a historical past, geographical names are indispensable place is the toponyms such as Denov district's Cotton to the present society and serve the various needs of Farm.
    [Show full text]
  • Development of a Plan for the Modern City of Bandikhan
    European Journal of Research and Reflection in Educational Sciences Vol. 8 No. 2, 2020 Part II ISSN 2056-5852 DEVELOPMENT OF A PLAN FOR THE MODERN CITY OF BANDIKHAN Aslamy Yama Mukhammad Afzal (TerSU, Magistrate of Engineering Graphics and Design Theory) & Turakulov Anvar Ergashovich (TerSU, Research advisor) ABSTRACT Bandikhan district is a district in Surkhandarya region. Established on May 18, 1992. The district is bordered by Kumkurgan, Qiziriq, Jarkurgan, Sherabad and Baysun districts. Area of 0.20 thousand km2. With a population of over 30,000 (2000). There are 5 village gatherings in Bandikhan district (Bandikhon, Kirshak, Almazar, Charvador, Qiziriq). The center - the village of Bandikhon. History. There are several historical monuments in the district, the largest of which is the Bandikhan burial ground. The Bandixon castle dates back to the 2nd and 1st centuries BC and was discovered by archaeologists in 1973. Excavations were made in 1975-76. The ancient channel - the Urgulsay river is divided into two parts. The total area is 1.5 hectares. 250 m from east to west and 170 m from north to south. The Kurgan Fortress is located to the east of the monument - in the place of today's cemetery. Square shape 90-70 meters; The height is 5-6 meters. The dwellings are made of cotton and raw brick. Earthenware vessels and stone tools were found at different times. The hills around Mendatepa, Gozimullo, Bektepa, Kindiktepa, Kurgan around Bandixon have also been proved to be ancient settlements. In the past, the Badi Khan's valley was covered with a brick by brick and supplied water to the Bandixon - Red Sea.
    [Show full text]
  • Yuklab Olish
    Банк Кенгаши мурожаати . 2 Address . 3 Корпоратив бошқарув . 4 Corporate Governance . 5 2013 йилнинг асосий воқеалари . 6 Major events of 2013 . 8 Банк ҳақида умумий маълумот . 10 General information about the Bank 11 Мижозлар хизматида . 14 Customer service . 15 Банк активлари . 16 Bank assets . 17 Капитал . 18 Capital . 18 Қимматли қоғозлар бозори . 19 Securities market . 19 Кредит фаолияти . 20 Credit activity . 21 Ташқи иқтисодий алоқалар . 22 Foreign economic relations . 23 Ахборот технологиялари . 24 Information technologies . 25 Кадрлар сиёсати . 26 Personnel policy . 27 Банк стратегияси . 28 Bank strategy . 28 Аудитор хулосаси . 30 Independent Auditor’s Report . 31 Филиаллар тармоғи . 41 Branch network . 41 Минибанклар тармоғи . 43 Minibanks network . 43 Йиллик ҳисобот / Annual report 2013 013 йилда мамлакатни ижтимоий-иқтисодий ривожлантиришнинг устувор йўналишлари доирасида амалга оширилган чора-тадбирлар натижасида 2рес публикамизда макроиқтисодий барқарорлик ва юқори иқтисодий ўсиш таъминланди. Ҳисобот йилида амалга оширилган изчил ва аниқ ислоҳотлар натижасида банк- нинг капиталлашув даражасини оширишга, ресурс базасини ва ликвидлигини янада мустаҳкамлашга, инвестицион фаолликни кучайтиришга эришилди. Шу- нингдек, кичик бизнес ва хусусий тадбиркорлик субъектларини молиявий қўллаб- қувватлаш билан бирга барча кўрсаткичларнинг барқарор бўлиши таъминланди. Ҳисобот санасига банк активлари 1,1 баробарга, умумий капитали 1,2 баро- барга, аҳоли ва юридик шахсларнинг депозитлари ҳажми 1,2 баробарга ўсиб, молиявий йил якунларига кўра
    [Show full text]
  • Meals of Cattle Feeders in Surkhan Oasis
    International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) ISSN: 2249 – 8958, Volume-9 Issue-1, October 2019 Meals of Cattle Feeders in Surkhan Oasis Tursunov Nurullo Abstract:- Different varieties of meals, methods of making of the oasis considered it as a duty to slaughter sheep and them and local ethno-cultural features of hospitality of cattle serve to their guests. Special attention was paid to livestock feeders in Southern Uzbekistan at the end of XIX century and at breeding in Surkhan oasis mainly to sheep, goats, cattle, the beginning of XX century. Natural climate and daily horses and camels [6]. In the past, livestock breeders found household activities highly influenced the type of traditional meals in the area and the way they were consumed by the that meat of pets was useful divided them into two types: localswhich has been highlighted in the article. lamb and horse meat as "heat" (giving heat to your body), and in contrary, camels, goats and beef as “cold”[7]. Keywords: oasis, area, desert, nation, population, cattle feeder, The livestock breeders enjoyed more meat dishes as yurt, dish, milk, meat, household, traditional. mentioned above. Particularly, in this way the meals of Kungirats, the descendants of Dashti Kipchak Uzbeks, were I. INTRODUCTION remarkable. They had traditional dishes such as "tandir In the history of the Uzbek people and statehood Surkhan kebab", "barra kebab" (young lamb), "barra meat", "shirboz oasis also plays a unique role. meat" (meat of lamb young enough to suck), "abdomen" and While the material culture of Surkhon Oasis is in "shepherd kebab" [8].
    [Show full text]
  • Economic Cultural and Political Fundamentals Of
    NOVATEUR PUBLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INNOVATIONS IN ENGINEERING RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY [IJIERT] ISSN: 2394-3696 Website: ijiert.org VOLUME 7, ISSUE 6, June-2020 ECONOMIC CULTURAL AND POLITICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF THE FORMATION OF THE FIRST STATES IN SOUTHERN UZBEKISTAN TURSUNOV SAYPULLA NARZULLAEVICH (T.F.D.) Termez State University +99891 577 90 50. [email protected] ABSTRACT The idea behind this article focuses on the controversial history of the medieval Chaghaniyan state in the Surkhandarya oasis. Thanks to the Uzbek statehood, it is important to arouse the interest of the current generation in the history of the country on the basis of the study of customs, traditions, values and socio- economic development. KEYWORDS: Chaghaniyon, ethnographic, Seljuk, Karakhanid, Ghaznavid, Khorezmshah, Faganish, Sashr, Zarin, Turantash, Tish, Xnar, Khidev, Iron Gate, Dari Ohanin, Sarmangan. INTRODUCTION Based on historical archeological and ethnographic sources, historical and historical works of art, existing manuscripts, sources of literary and artistic works, Chaghaniyon was established as an independent state in the early Middle Ages, ie in the IV-V centuries (lost its independence during the Arab and Mongol invasions). Scientific substantiation of the fact that in the IX-X centuries Chaghaniyon, in the beginning of XI-XIII centuries Chaghankhudots acted as an independent state under the name of Chaghaniyon emirate and in XIV- XV centuries as a semi-independent state during the reign of Amir Temur. So the debate we are arguing
    [Show full text]
  • List of Districts of Uzbekistan
    Karakalpakstan SNo District name District capital 1 Amudaryo District Mang'it 2 Beruniy District Beruniy 3 Chimboy District Chimboy 4 Ellikqala District Bo'ston 5 Kegeyli District* Kegeyli 6 Mo'ynoq District Mo'ynoq 7 Nukus District Oqmang'it 8 Qonliko'l District Qanliko'l 9 Qo'ng'irot District Qo'ng'irot 10 Qorao'zak District Qorao'zak 11 Shumanay District Shumanay 12 Taxtako'pir District Taxtako'pir 13 To'rtko'l District To'rtko'l 14 Xo'jayli District Xo'jayli Xorazm SNo District name District capital 1 Bog'ot District Bog'ot 2 Gurlen District Gurlen 3 Xonqa District Xonqa 4 Xazorasp District Xazorasp 5 Khiva District Khiva 6 Qo'shko'pir District Qo'shko'pir 7 Shovot District Shovot 8 Urganch District Qorovul 9 Yangiariq District Yangiariq 10 Yangibozor District Yangibozor Navoiy SNo District name District capital 1 Kanimekh District Kanimekh 2 Karmana District Navoiy 3 Kyzyltepa District Kyzyltepa 4 Khatyrchi District Yangirabad 5 Navbakhor District Beshrabot 6 Nurata District Nurata 7 Tamdy District Tamdibulok 8 Uchkuduk District Uchkuduk Bukhara SNo District name District capital 1 Alat District Alat 2 Bukhara District Galaasiya 3 Gijduvan District Gijduvan 4 Jondor District Jondor 5 Kagan District Kagan 6 Karakul District Qorako'l 7 Karaulbazar District Karaulbazar 8 Peshku District Yangibazar 9 Romitan District Romitan 10 Shafirkan District Shafirkan 11 Vabkent District Vabkent Samarqand SNo District name District capital 1 Bulungur District Bulungur 2 Ishtikhon District Ishtikhon 3 Jomboy District Jomboy 4 Kattakurgan District
    [Show full text]
  • Horticulture Value Chain Development Project (Additional Financing): Detailed Sector Assessment
    Horticulture Value Chain Development Project (Additional Financing) (RRP UZB 47305) Supplementary Document 16: Detailed Sector Assessment: Agriculture, Natural Resources, and Rural Development TABLE OF CONTENTS I. General Economy Context ................................................................................................. 1 II. Agriculture, Country & Climate ........................................................................................... 4 A. Agro-climatic conditions .................................................................................................. 7 B. Soils ............................................................................................................................... 9 C. Broad Indicators for Agriculture ...................................................................................... 9 D. Improvements to Food Security .....................................................................................14 E. Rural / Urban Population Spread and the Role of Women .............................................15 III. Organization and Management of Agriculture Sector ........................................................16 A. Ministry of Agriculture ....................................................................................................16 B. Agricultural Extension Services .....................................................................................18 IV. Overall Agriculture Sector Performance .........................................................................20
    [Show full text]
  • Social Safeguard Due Diligence Report Uzbekistan
    Social Safeguard Due Diligence Report April 2021 Uzbekistan: Partial Credit Guarantee Facility for Uzbekistan Solar PPP Program Prepared by the Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Uzbekistan for the Asian Development Bank. This social safeguard due diligence report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Social Safeguard Due Diligence Report for Utility-Scale Solar Photovoltaic PPP Project in Sherabad District, Surkhandarya Region of the Republic of Uzbekistan (the "Project") Project no.: 54056-001 July 2020 THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN MINISTRY OF ENERGY SHERABAD SOLAR INDEPENDENT POWER PRODUCER PROJECT UZBEKISTAN SOCIAL SAFEGUARDS DUE DILLIGENCE REPORT SHERABAD July 2020 Version Date Created by Reviewed by Checked by Approved by DV, JG, TS DV, TS, (STR) V4 27.07.2020 FI, TN (ADB) FI, TN (ADB) (STR), NENU NENU DV, SR, JG, DV, TS, (STR) V3 15.07.2020 TN (ADB) (STR), NENU NENU DV, SR, JG DV, TS (STR), V2 15.06.2020 FI, TN (ADB) (STR), NENU NENU DV, SR, JG V1 08.06.2020 DV, TS (STR), FI, TN (ADB) (STR), NENU DV, SR, JG V0 17.04.2020 DV, TS (STR) FI, TN (ADB) (STR) www.suntrace.de iv DISCLAIMER Suntrace GmbH has elaborated this document in good faith and in order to provide a comprehensive documentation of the assessed data at its current status, based on the information available at the time of the study.
    [Show full text]
  • The Architecture of Towers in Uzbekistan Heritage
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH VOLUME 5, ISSUE 12, DECEMBER 2016 ISSN 2277-8616 The Architecture Of Towers In Uzbekistan Heritage Yaxyayev Abdulla Abdujabbаrovich Abstract: In the town planning since the ancient periods, emphasizing to the vertical elements had the certain role. That’s why, the gates of the city, the buildings on the main square, were built with high and gigantic form. The zikkurat on the silhouettes of the city and other settlements and other structures like the tower form the balance of the composition. Today, in the architecture are given the great importance the creation of vertical compositions for leaving of the biodiversity. The purpose of this article consists of the appearance of the vertical compositions and researching development of laws in the town planning. Index Terms: the town planning, the historical town, tower, the call room, burj, vertical, mezana, muqarnas. ———————————————————— 1 INTRODUCTION The results of archive bibliographic researches indicate that In the heritage of architecture of Uzbekistan, formed structures the information related to the history of some towers exist in examples from ancient of tower, constructions like the tower the works of medieval scholars, these definitions given in its are exist, they have the special place the architecture system period allow to identify the first solutions of the building. For of the historical city and places of our country. Most of these example, the first historical information about preliminary types’ constructions in Uzbekistan associated with the Islamic device of Minaret Kalon in Bukhara were given in the work architectural monuments. In the Eastern architecture, various "History of Bukhara" of the medieval historian Abu Bakr architectural solution of the towers and many samples which Narshakhi (X century) [4], and they became the basis for the have functional quality.
    [Show full text]
  • Article Download
    wjpls, 2020, Vol. 6, Issue 6, 13-17 Research Article ISSN 2454-2229 Normatov et al. World Journal of Pharmaceutical and Life Science World Journal of Pharmaceutical and Life Sciences WJPLS www.wjpls.org SJIF Impact Factor: 6.129 THE SPREAD AND DAMAGE OF POWDERY MILDEW DISEASE OF MULBERRY Bakhodir Ismoilovich Normatov*1 and Mirakbar Abzalovich Zuparov2 1Independent Researcher, Department of Agrobiotechnology, Tashkent State Agrarian University, 100140, Universitetskaya street, 2, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. 2Candidate of Biological Sciences, Docent of Department Agrobiotechnology, Tashkent State Agrarian University, 100140, Universitetskaya Street, 2, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. *Corresponding Author: Bakhodir Ismoilovich Normatov Independent Researcher, Department of Agrobiotechnology, Tashkent State Agrarian University, 100140, Universitetskaya street, 2, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Article Received on 31/03/2020 Article Revised on 21/04/2020 Article Accepted on 12/05/2020 ABSTRACT The spread, development and damage of mildew disease of mulberry have been studied in “Agropilla” LLCs specialized in mulberry growing in the districts and farms of Surkhandarya region, and the information has been revealed in this article about the impact of mildew disease on leaf yield and nutrition. In order to carry out the effective controlling measures against this disease, the study of disease spread, development and biological attributes of the pathogen, and on the base of this to develop disease control measures, have been revealed herein. Also it has been determined that the significant loss in the weight of mulberry leaves due to powdery mildew may affect negatively the production of silk raw material. KEYWORDS: Mulberry, Fungus, Disease, Cutting, Powdery Mildew, Powder, Infection, Sprout, Seedling, Fungicide, Pathogenicity, Pathogen, Conidia, Spore, Mycelium.
    [Show full text]