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Charles Darwin: a Companion
CHARLES DARWIN: A COMPANION Charles Darwin aged 59. Reproduction of a photograph by Julia Margaret Cameron, original 13 x 10 inches, taken at Dumbola Lodge, Freshwater, Isle of Wight in July 1869. The original print is signed and authenticated by Mrs Cameron and also signed by Darwin. It bears Colnaghi's blind embossed registration. [page 3] CHARLES DARWIN A Companion by R. B. FREEMAN Department of Zoology University College London DAWSON [page 4] First published in 1978 © R. B. Freeman 1978 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the permission of the publisher: Wm Dawson & Sons Ltd, Cannon House Folkestone, Kent, England Archon Books, The Shoe String Press, Inc 995 Sherman Avenue, Hamden, Connecticut 06514 USA British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Freeman, Richard Broke. Charles Darwin. 1. Darwin, Charles – Dictionaries, indexes, etc. 575′. 0092′4 QH31. D2 ISBN 0–7129–0901–X Archon ISBN 0–208–01739–9 LC 78–40928 Filmset in 11/12 pt Bembo Printed and bound in Great Britain by W & J Mackay Limited, Chatham [page 5] CONTENTS List of Illustrations 6 Introduction 7 Acknowledgements 10 Abbreviations 11 Text 17–309 [page 6] LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Charles Darwin aged 59 Frontispiece From a photograph by Julia Margaret Cameron Skeleton Pedigree of Charles Robert Darwin 66 Pedigree to show Charles Robert Darwin's Relationship to his Wife Emma 67 Wedgwood Pedigree of Robert Darwin's Children and Grandchildren 68 Arms and Crest of Robert Waring Darwin 69 Research Notes on Insectivorous Plants 1860 90 Charles Darwin's Full Signature 91 [page 7] INTRODUCTION THIS Companion is about Charles Darwin the man: it is not about evolution by natural selection, nor is it about any other of his theoretical or experimental work. -
The Trent & Mersey Canal Conservation Area Review
The Trent & Mersey Canal Conservation Area Review March 2011 stoke.gov.uk CONTENTS 1. The Purpose of the Conservation Area 1 2. Appraisal Approach 1 3. Consultation 1 4. References 2 5. Legislative & Planning Context 3 6. The Study Area 5 7. Historic Significant & Patronage 6 8. Chatterley Valley Character Area 8 9. Westport Lake Character Area 19 10. Longport Wharf & Middleport Character Area 28 11. Festival Park Character Area 49 12. Etruria Junction Character Area 59 13. A500 (North) Character Area 71 14. Stoke Wharf Character Area 78 15. A500 (South) Character Area 87 16. Sideway Character Area 97 17. Trentham Character Area 101 APPENDICES Appendix A: Maps 1 – 19 to show revisions to the conservation area boundary Appendix B: Historic Maps LIST OF FIGURES Fig. 1: Interior of the Harecastle Tunnels, as viewed from the southern entrance Fig. 2: View on approach to the Harecastle Tunnels Fig. 3: Cast iron mile post Fig. 4: Double casement windows to small building at Harecastle Tunnels, with Staffordshire blue clay paviours in the foreground Fig. 5: Header bond and stone copers to brickwork in Bridge 130, with traditionally designed stone setts and metal railings Fig. 6: Slag walling adjacent to the Ravensdale Playing Pitch Fig. 7: Interplay of light and shadow formed by iron lattice work Fig. 8: Bespoke industrial architecture adds visual interest and activity Fig. 9: View of Westport Lake from the Visitor Centre Fig. 10: Repeated gable and roof pitch details facing towards the canal, south of Westport Lake Road Fig. 11: Industrial building with painted window frames with segmental arches Fig. -
Staffordshire Pottery and Its History
Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from University of Toronto http://archive.org/details/staffordshirepotOOwedg STAFFORDSHIRE POTTERY AND ITS HISTORY STAFFORDSHIRE POTTERY AND ITS HISTORY By JOSIAH C. WEDGWOOD, M.P., C.C. Hon. Sec. of the William Salt Archaeological Society. LONDON SAMPSON LOW, MARSTON & CO. LTD. kon Si 710620 DEDICATED TO MY CONSTITUENTS, WHO DO THE WORK CONTENTS Chapter I. The Creation of the Potteries. II. A Peasant Industry. III. Elersand Art. IV. The Salt Glaze Potters. V. The Beginning of the Factory. VI. Wedgwood and Cream Colour. VII. The End of the Eighteenth Century. VIII. Spode and Blue Printing. IX. Methodism and the Capitalists. X. Steam Power and Strikes. XI. Minton Tiles and China. XII. Modern Men and Methods. vy PREFACE THIS account of the potting industry in North Staffordshire will be of interest chiefly to the people of North Stafford- shire. They and their fathers before them have grown up with, lived with, made and developed the English pottery trade. The pot-bank and the shard ruck are, to them, as familiar, and as full of old associations, as the cowshed to the countryman or the nets along the links to the fishing popula- tion. To them any history of the development of their industry will be welcome. But potting is such a specialized industry, so confined to and associated with North Stafford- shire, that it is possible to study very clearly in the case of this industry the cause of its localization, and its gradual change from a home to a factory business. -
Background, Description and Train Services
Potteries Loop Line Background, Description and Train Services Andrew Howard Contents Background............................................................................................2 Description of the Route (as it was in 1938).........................................4 Train Services.........................................................................................7 Locomotives.......................................................................................... 9 Pinnox Branch......................................................................................10 Newfields Branch................................................................................ 11 Grange Branch.....................................................................................12 Birchenwood Railway System............................................................. 13 Pinnox Mineral Railway.......................................................................14 Sneyd Colliery & Brickworks................................................................16 Shelton Iron & Steel............................................................................ 17 North Staffordshire Railway Main Line.............................................. 21 Potteries Loop Line – Background, Description and Train Services 1 Background Some 40 years after its closure the Potteries Loop Line still elicits fond memories amongst railway enthusiasts who knew it. After many years of delay it was built reluctantly by the North Staffordshire Railway (NSR) and almost -
Rough Notes on Pottery
0- A Lasting Pleasure * one of JOHN MADD0CK& SONS, ud. j & Royal Vitreous & Dinner, Tea or Toilet Sets They cost just a little more than the ordinary kinds, but all better things do Beautiful Shapes * «fe Tasty, Modern, Up-to-date Decorations Novel, Attractive Colors For sale by all First-Class Dealers in Pottery who will substantiate every claim we have advanced & ^ Look at this Stamp The Potters' Art can produce Thej' are made by JOHN MADDOCK & SONS, Ltd., BURSLEM, ENGLAND. CAUTION. Be sure in buying that the name Maddock and England are BOTH on the stamp as our mark has been extensively copied. For Hotels, Boarding-houses, etc., we make goods of special strength for their require- ments. Inquire about Maddock' s goods at your nearest China Store. — CONTENTS. Page. BY WAY OF PREFACE 6 THE ANTIQUITY OF POTTERY 7 AN ICONOCLAST 8 EARLY ENGLISH POTTERY g-J2 Dwight Stoneware—The Elers— Salt Glaze John Astbury's Discovery of Flint- Ralph Shaw—Whieldon—Cookworthy— The New Hall China- Liverpool— Leeds- Rockingham Ware. JOSIAH WEDGWOOD AND HIS SUCCESSORS 13-17 MINTONS 18-22 SPODE—COPELAND—PARIAN 23-25 DAVENPORTS 25 CAULDON (BROWN-WESTHEAD MOORE & CO.) 25 AMERICAN HISTORICAL EARTHENWARE 27-31 FOR THE AMERICAN MARKET 32-33 T. & R. Boote — The Old Hall Earthenware Co.— Geo. Jones & Sons—Johnson Bros.—J. & G. Meakin—Furnivals— Burton Factories - Burmantofts Luca della Robbia Pottery. JOHN MADDOCK & SONS 34-35 CHELSEA 36 BOW 37 DERBY 38 CAUGHLEY—COALPORT 39-41 WORCESTER 42-43 G. GRAINGER & CO 43 LOWESTOFT 44 DOULTON 44-46 BELLEEK—W. -
Brief Description a WEDGWOOD ‘BLACK BASALT’, ‘ENCAUSTIC’-DECORATED ‘FIRST DAY’S VASE’
Case No. 19/2016-17 Executive Summary 1/ Brief description A WEDGWOOD ‘BLACK BASALT’, ‘ENCAUSTIC’-DECORATED ‘FIRST DAY’S VASE’ Thrown by Josiah Wedgwood and Thomas Bentley at the Etruria factory and decorated in the Bentley and Wedgwood decorating workshop in London, 1769 Oviform with curved upright loop handles, decorated in orange-red encaustic enamel with three classical figures above a titled frieze inscribed Artes Etruriae and renascuntur., the other side inscribed in encaustic enamel JUNE XIII .MDCC.LXIX./One of the first Days Productions/at/Etruria in Staffordshire,/by/Wedgwood and Bentley., above a band of palmettes, the neck moulded with bosses and decorated with a band of grass, the cover with a band of anthemion around a knop finial (finial cracked and restuck, minute chipping to rims) 10 in. (25.4 cm.) high 2/ Context Provenance: Josiah Wedgwood and hence, passed through generations of the Wedgwood family and since 1979 on long-term loan to the Potteries Museum & Art Gallery, Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire. Sold on 7 July 2016 at Christie’s The Exceptional Sale 2016, London, King Street, from the collection of the granddaughter of Cecil Wedgwood, Anne Makeig-Jones. Bibliography: Robin Reilly, Wedgwood, two Vols., London, 1989 Alison Kelly, The Story of Wedgwood, London, 1975 Hilary Young, The Genius of Wedgwood, London, 1995 Christie’s The Exceptional Sale 2016, Lot 320, London, King Street, 7 July 2016 3/ Waverley Criteria History The first day vase is one of only four surviving vases made by Josiah Wedgwood in person, working in partnership with Thomas Bentley on the opening day of their new factory Etruria, on 13th June 1769. -
Newcastle- Under-Lyme
Welcome… Free off peak Walking 10,000 Cycling five miles, Useful Related Information travel on local steps a day (about four times a week to your new guide to buses anywhere in five miles) can can cut risks of transport options in England if you promote a healthy coronary heart Car Sharing Newcastle-under-Lyme are 60 or over heart and reduce disease by up or disabled body fat to half If you are interested in car sharing we have a The guide provides an overview of transport free database you can join. There is an open options in Newcastle-under-Lyme and the source: British Heart Foundation source: British Medical Association car sharing database where you can meet with surrounding area. It has been produced to provide other people who do similar journeys. practical information to help you make some journeys without your car. We also have an employer database for those wishing to car share to and from work. b Using the Bus 24 24A Parksite – Hanley 33 33A Newcastle – Seabridge 94 94A Newcastle – Biddulph 99A Clayton – Mow Cop Leave your Contact us on If you haven’t used the bus for a while, here are BUS FREQUENCIES BUS FREQUENCIES BUS FREQUENCIES BUS FREQUENCIES [email protected] visit car at home Parksite Newcastle Newcastle Clayton Village and reduce a few tips to help speed up your journey: IN MINUTES IN MINUTES IN MINUTES IN MINUTES www.share-a-lift.co.uk or phone us on b Daytime Evenings Daytime Evenings Daytime Evenings Daytime Evenings (01785) 276615/6517 congestion Give a clear hand signal to the driver to stop Silverdale Westlands Wolstanton Westbury Park and CO2 the bus. -
PLANNING SERVICES Draft City of Stoke-On-Trent Strategic Housing Land Availability Assessment (SHLAA) 2017
PLANNING SERVICES Draft City of Stoke-on-Trent Strategic Housing Land Availability Assessment (SHLAA) 2017 Planning Policy Team, Planning Services Place, Growth and Prosperity Civic Centre Glebe Street, Stoke-on-Trent, ST4 1HH Tel: 01782 235438 E-mail: [email protected] Website – www.stoke.gov.uk/planningpolicy The Strategic Housing Land Availability Assessment (SHLAA) is one of a number of technical reports that will provide baseline evidence to inform the emerging Local Plan. The SHLAA is an assessment of the potential future supply of land in the City for housing. This is explained further in the methodology. The inclusion of a site within the SHLAA does not allocate or guarantee a site will be brought forward for housing or that it will remain unsuitable for housing, as things can change. The assessment of the site should not prejudice any planning application received, and each application will be assessed on its merits. The SHLAA has been undertaken in accordance with the National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) and following a joint methodology, agreed with Newcastle-under-Lyme Borough Council, with each authority following the same process for the assessment of sites. However, the Councils have separate SHLAA documents. The Council identifies sites from existing data as well as conducting a ‘Call for Sites’, where sites are able to be promoted by anyone as available to the Council. Only sites over 0.25 hectares have been taken into consideration. All potential sites have been identified and included in the list of -
REF NO Site Name Street Locality Planning Status
REF NO Site Name Street Locality Planning Status Under Not started Total Area under Area not Total area of 5 Year Evidence Notes construction on 31/3/08 capacity of construction started on site on Supply Paper Base on 31/3/08 site on on 31/3/08 31/3/08 31/3/08 / draft Capacity 31/3/08 SHLAA capacity City Centre Commitments 1916 33-37 Dew Drop Inn Marsh Street South Hanley Full - Granted 01100.019 0.019 1 1 Scheme below 10 units - not assessed 1933 47-51 Trinity Street Hanley Full - Granted 01100.04 0.04 1 1 Scheme below 10 units - not assessed 9196i former Clarence Primary School Sampson Street (southern side) Hanley Outline - Granted 0 17 17 0 0.4335 0.4335 17 22 Will most likely come forward as part of a mixed use scheme. Capacity of 50/ha applied as this is easily achieved in mixed-use city centre developments. Residential only development would easily exceed 100/ha. 9031i land at Trinity Street Hanley Full - Granted (s106) 0 41 41 0 0.2296 0.2296 41 41 Site specific requirement for apartments, capacity unchanged from planning permission. 9735i 7-27 Newhall Street Hanley Full - Granted (s106) 0 27 27 0 0.0706 0.0706 27 27 Site specific requirement for apartments, capacity unchanged from planning permission. 0 87 87 0 0.7927 0.7927 87 92 Inner Urban Core Commitments 1061 Ex Midwinter Pottery Newport Lane Middleport Full - Granted 27 48 175 0.23 0.41 2.63 75 18 Development included apartments. -
North Staffordshire Connectivity Study Stage 2 Report; Analysis, Longlisting and Initial Sifting
Transportation Stoke-on-Trent City Council April 2010 (on behalf of West Midlands Leaders Board, Advantage West Midlands and Staffordshire Policy & Economics County Council) North Staffordshire Connectivity Study Stage 2 Report; Analysis, Longlisting and Initial Sifting Prepared by: ............................................................. Checked by: ........................................................................ Sarah Loynes Peter Bradbury Senior Consultant Associate Director Approved by: ............................................................. Paul Knight Director North Staffordshire Connectivity Study Rev No Comments Checked by Approved Date by 1 Early Draft for Comment PTB PMJK 15/04/2010 2 Second Draft for Comment PTB PMJK 27/04/2010 Beaufort House, 94/96 Newhall Street, Birmingham, B3 1PB Telephone: 0121 262 1900 Website: http://www.aecom.com Job No 60140243.M002 Reference Date Created: April 2010 This document is confidential and the copyright of AECOM Limited. Any unauthorised reproduction or usage by any person other than the addressee is strictly prohibited. f:\tem\project\traffic - stoke on trent city council - highways and civils enginering framework\m003 - north staffs connectivity study\stage 2 - identification of potential interventions\stage 2 report draft.doc Table of Contents 1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................................... 2 1.1 North Staffordshire Connectivity Study -
Stoke-On-Trent Residential Site Analysis at 01 04 2008
Stoke-on-Trent Residential Site Analysis at 01 04 2008 This workbook combines site information from three documents already published in the Core Spatial Strategy Evidence Base EB/058b Stoke-on-Trent - 2006-07 Residential Completions (rows hidden but numbers shown in total / summary figures) EB/058d Stoke-on-Trent - 2007-08 Residential Completions (rows hidden but numbers shown in total / summary figures) EB/058f Stoke-on-Trent - Residential Site Analysis at 01-04-08 It is hoped that this single sheet format will be easier to understand, with all completions, commitments and potential capacity shown in a single column - 'evidence base capacity'. NO changes have been made to the data, other than the addition of the greenfield / brownfield status of each site. The workbook will print on A3 paper size (11 single sided pages) Web publication rules prevent us publishing 'excel' format to our internet site. Copies can be supplied in 'excel' format on request. Explanation of column headings Planning Status - indicates the level of commitment, in planning terms, that a site had on 31/3/2008. Completions in 2006/07 - indicates the number of dwellings completed on a site in the year ending 31/3/2007. Completions in 2007/08 - indicates the number of dwellings completed on a site in the year ending 31/3/2008. Under construction on 31/3/2008 - indicates the number of dwellings where building work had started, but not been completed, on 31/3/2008. Commitments not started on 31/3/08 - indicates the number of dwellings, on committed sites, where building work had not started on 31/3/2008. -
Joint Local Plan Preferred Options Consultation Housing Technical
Joint Local Plan Preferred Options Consultation Housing Technical Paper – December 2017 This paper sets out the technical evidence to support the information on housing development that is presented in the Joint Local Plan Preferred Options Consultation document. 1.0 Housing Requirement 1.1 The National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) states that Local Authorities should ‘use their evidence base to ensure that their Local Plan meets the full, objectively assessed needs (OAN) for market and affordable housing in the housing market area, as far as is consistent with the policies set out in this Framework, including identifying key sites which are critical to the delivery of the housing strategy over the plan period;’ The NPPF (para 14) also states, for plan-making, that Local Authorities should positively seek opportunities to meet the development needs of their area. 1.2 The Strategic Options Consultation document set out four growth options that were being considered for the Joint Local Plan to deliver, as follows: Table 1 - Strategic Options Growth Options Growth Description: New Houses New Houses Option: Required Each Required 2013- Year: 33: Carry forward the existing levels A of growth set out in the Core 855 17,100 Spatial Strategy Support our natural population B 1,084 21,680 growth Supporting our economic growth C 1,390 27,800 (OAN) Maximising our economic D 1,814 36,280 potential 1 1.3 It was stated in the Strategic Options Consultation document that Options A and B were unlikely to be compliant with national policy1. This level of growth is well below that recommended in the SHMA2 as the objectively assessed need.