The Australian National University

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Australian National University THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY MARANU College of Business & Economics INApril 2012 Quarterly Magazine The taste of branding Is bottled water more than it seems? The economics of hindsight The lessons of history for today’s economists Cyber-temptation Slacking in the 21st Century From the Contents Dean’s Desk The continuing success of the ANU College of Business Margin is published quarterly by and Economics is built upon the strength of its academic the Marketing and Development Features Office, ANU College of Business endeavour across the full range of business and and Economics. The taste of branding economics related disciplines. It is thanks to our legacy of Editor-in-Chief: Stephen Green research excellence that we count amongst our academic Honours graduate Ben Hamer on the influence of Sub-editors: Amy Taylor 08 branding on bottled water consumption staff some of the foremost authorities in their fields. The Janelle Entwistle College continues to attract leading practitioners in their T: 02 6125 6726 Cyber-temptation fields, and to provide a fertile environment in which to F: 02 6125 0744 Surfing the net on work time: three ANU PhD develop young talent. 12 E: [email protected] students on the modern problem of cyberloafing The benefits of this healthy platform of high quality W: www.cbe.anu.edu.au/margin Graduate profile research for the College’s student population are Mail: Margin Economics graduate Rujia Wang enormous. Our teaching is research-led, meaning that Marketing and Development 17 Office our courses are informed by the latest research, and that ANU College of Business and The economics of hindsight our degree program design reflects the latest advances in Economics each discipline. Students at any level know, therefore, that Australian National University 18 The recent launch of the Centre for Economic History heralds a new era for the field at ANU they will be wholly absorbed into the dynamic process of Canberra ACT 0200 academic enquiry, rub shoulders with leading figures in Design: Stephen Green their chosen study areas, and can truly feel they are part of Production: ANU Print Services Graduate profile Honours graduate and University Medal recipient a world-class centre of knowledge. 23 Front cover image: Yeong Heng Pua The research focus of the College has now been further ©Rrraum/shutterstock.com boosted by recent changes in its structure. Within the Learning on the job College, research and teaching activity will be administered 24 How students of marketing are benefitting from by four research schools. In addition to the existing real business challenges Research School of Economics, there are now the Graduate profile Research School of Accounting and Business Information Honours graduate and University Medallist Systems, the Research School of Finance, Actuarial 27 Nicholas Preston Studies and Applied Statistics, and the Research School Views expressed in Margin are of Management. This restructure has helped refine the not necessarily the views of The Bridging the gender gap in the alignment of research effort to individual discipline areas, Australian National University. 28 boardroom and again strengthens the link between research and A new research study looks at the economic April 2012 education. benefits of broadening diversity on the boards of Margin magazine of The Australian National University At the same time, the College as a whole fosters close Australia’s biggest companies interdisciplinary relationships across business and Next issue published June 2012 Highlights of the past economics disciplines. They are an essential feature Graduates of distinction from the College’s rich of the College ethos, which ensures the freshness and 32 history relevance of our course offerings, the range and impact of our research, and the strength of our voice in influencing Professor Jayne Godfrey debate, in public policy, in industry and professional Dean and Director institutions, and across the academic world. ANU College of Business and Economics Regulars News Photo credits: Photos on pp 2,4,5,7,15,17,20,25 and 27: Stuart Hay 04 p6 courtesy of Mathias Sinning p8 © Fanfo/shutterstock.com; p10 courtesy of Ben Hamer p12© Yuri Arcurs/shutterstock.com; p16 © Amero/shutterstock.com p18 © Paul O Connell © 2010/shutterstock.com Recent Publications p23 courtesy of Yeong Heng Pua; p24 © Dmitri Shironosov/shutterstock.com p28 © Robert Kneschke/shutterstock.com; p23 © Frannyanne/shutterstock.com 33 2 | MARGIN | April 2012 April 2012 | MARGIN | 3 NEWS NEWS during the 1970s, and in particular and the importance of acknowledging GFC could not have occurred.” his influential paper: Expectations this and other interdisciplinary Professor Barton concluded College honours and Achievements in Income Theory, relationships within tertiary education: by pointing out that when one (published in the Accounting Review “Disciplines should not be narrowly acknowledged the way economics in 1974) which “became compulsory defined and exclude the important and accounting are interwoven, and reading for any study of accounting interrelationships which occur between worked to maintain and strengthen ties Professor Allan Barton theory during the era of high inflation.” them. The College framework can between them, it enhanced both their Professor Godfrey went on to outline facilitate bringing the disciplines relevance to the real world, and the the pivotal role that Professor Barton together to take advantage of their appeal of the individual disciplines. Professor Barton stated that, while has played in the development of overlapping boundaries as occurs in Emeritus Professor and as an active Professor Barton is himself a perfect it had taken him by surprise, he was the ANU College of Business and the real world.” member of the Research School of example of this close synergy between greatly honoured by the proposal Economics. During a period of Accounting and Business Information The significance of this overlap two academic disciplines and it is to name the Forum after him and austerity and budget cuts coupled with Systems. His influence on the thinking between economics and accounting, in therefore fitting that his name should accepted with pleasure. tremendous teaching loads, Professor of successive generations of public particular, was demonstrated, he said, Barton, as Head of the Department be attached to a meeting space within Allan Barton was Professor of administrators, policy makers, during the Global Financial Crisis: of Accounting and Public Sector the College that very much fosters the Accounting at ANU for over thirty academics and accountants has been same ideal. Finance, and then as Dean of the “By not accounting for... complex years, during which he taught nearly substantial. Faculty of Economics, demonstrated derivative securities properly and hiding The ‘Allan Barton Forum’ is a multi- three generations of economics and Speaking at the naming ceremony, great managerial skill in steering the their high risk characteristics, the purpose venue which hosts academic accounting students. He was a tireless Dean of the ANU College of Business faculty through challenging times, ‘investment banks’ completely misled advocate of Keynesian economics seminars, teaching symposia, social and Economics, Professor Jayne shouldering much of the teaching load the markets and investors lost many and a critic of the Chicago school gatherings and official university Godfrey paid tribute to Professor himself. He is in particular, “greatly billions of dollars … Had the securities free-market tradition. His sharpness events. It is located on the second Barton’s influential contribution to respected for holding the faculty been properly accounted for and the of insight and strength of opinion floor of the ANU College of Business education and research, and to the together during fierce debates over information been publicly reported, the remained undiminished throughout his and Economics Building. discipline of accounting: the position of accounting within career, as did his output in academic the Bachelor of Economics degree.” publications and newspaper releases “[Allan Barton’s] economics grounding Professor Allan Barton Appropriately, his tenure as Dean challenging anything he regarded as an is a lesson to all of us who are culminated in the establishment of example of poor thinking. accounting academics. Right from the the Bachelor of Commerce program, first year courses that he taught as through which nearly three decades In recognition of his outstanding Professor Barton served on many foundation Professor of Accounting advisory committees and boards of accounting students have pursued achievements, the ANU College at Macquarie University in the late and held a number of University their undergraduate studies, and which of Business and Economics has ‘60s, Allan has used theoretical administrative roles. He was Head of remains a centerpiece of the College’s named the College’s function room underpinnings to explain accounting the Department of Accounting and undergraduate offerings. after distinguished accountant and and its role.” Public Sector Finance from 1975 economist Professor Allan Barton. Although he formally retired in 1998, to 1980, and Dean of the Faculty This approach is exemplified in Professor Barton has remained a highly The official naming ceremony for the of Economics between 1979 and Professor Barton’s ground-breaking active teacher and researcher. ‘Allan Barton Forum’ was held on 1983. He was also a member
Recommended publications
  • Macroeconomic Dynamics Vol
    TRIM SIZE 6x9" Macroeconomic Dynamics Vol. Dynamics Vol. Macroeconomic VOLUME 22 , NUMBER 1 , JANUARY 2018 MACROECONOMIC DYNAMICS Volume 22 , Number 1 , January 2018 Contents Special Issue on Current Macroeconomic Challenges Edited by Giovanni Di Bartolomeo and Enrico Saltari ARTICLES Current Macroeconomic Challenges Giovanni Di Bartolomeo and Enrico Saltari 1 Overleveraging, Financial Fragility, and the Banking–Macro Link: Theory and Empirical Evidence 22 4 , No. MACROECONOMIC Stefan Mittnik and Willi Semmler Unraveling the Skill Premium 1 Peter McAdam and Alpo Willman 33 , January DYNAMICS Monetary Policy, Factor Substitution, and Convergence Rainer Klump and Anne Jurkat 63 Why is Optimal Growth Theory Mute? Restoring Its Rightful Voice Olivier de La Grandville 77 2018 Elasticity of Substitution and Technical Progress: Is There a Misspecification Pages Problem? Daniela Federici and Enrico Saltari 101 Stabilization and Commitment: Forward Guidance in Economies with Rational Expectations Andrew Hughes Hallett and Nicola Acocella 122 172 – 1 Optimal Inflation Targeting Rule under Positive Hazard Functions for Price Changes Giovanni Di Bartolomeo and Marco Di Pietro 135 Firms’ Endogenous Entry and Monopolistic Banking in a DSGE Model Carla La Croce and Lorenza Rossi 153 EDITOR: WILLIAM A. BARNETT Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. University of Athens, on 01 Oct 2021 at 15:59:22, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1365100518000068 MDY_22_1_cover.indd 1 29/01/18 7:54 PM TRIM SIZE 6x9" MACROECONOMIC DYNAMICS MACROECONOMIC DYNAMICS Editor: William A. Barnett, University of Kansas, Department of Economics, 356 Snow Hall, 1460 Jayhawk Notes for Contributors Boulevard, Lawrence, KS 66045–7523, USA, and The Center for Financial Stability, 1120 Avenue of the Americas, 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, USA.
    [Show full text]
  • 1.3 Don Harding and Adrian Pagan, 2009
    SELECTED READINGS Focus on: Adrian Rodney Pagan February 2010 Selected Readings –February 2010 1 INDEX INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................. 8 1 WORKING PAPERS AND ARTICLES .............................................................. 10 1.1 Martin Fukac and Adrian Pagan, 2009. "Structural Macro-Econometric Modelling in a Policy Environment," NCER Working Paper Series 50, National Centre for Econometric Research. ...............................................................................................................................................10 1.2 Tim M Christensen, Stan Hurn and Adrian Pagan, 2009. "Detecting Common Dynamics in Transitory Components," NCER Working Paper Series 49, National Centre for Econometric Research. ...............................................................................................................................................10 1.3 Don Harding and Adrian Pagan, 2009. "An Econometric Analysis of Some Models for Constructed Binary Time Series," NCER Working Paper Series 39, National Centre for Econometric Research, revised 02 Jul 2009. ......................................................................................11 1.4 Martin Fukac and Adrian Pagan, 2008. "Limited Information Estimation and Evaluation of DSGE Models," Reserve Bank of New Zealand Discussion Paper Series DP2008/11, Reserve Bank of New Zealand. ..........................................................................................................................11
    [Show full text]
  • Lawrence R. Klein
    President JAMES HECKMAN THE ECONOMETRIC SOCIETY University of Chicago An International Society for the Advancement of Economic First Vice-President Theory in its Relation to Statistics and Mathematics MANUEL ARELLANO CEMFI Department of Economics, New York University Second Vice-President 19 West Fourth Street, 6th Floor, New York, NY 10012, USA ROBERT PORTER Tel: (212) 998 3820 - Fax: (212) 995 4487 Northwestern University http://www.econometricsociety.org Past President JEAN-CHARLES ROCHET University of Zurich Executive Vice-President HYUN SONG SHIN Princeton University Obituary COUNCIL Australasia ANDREW MCLENNAN University of Queensland ADRIAN PAGAN University of Sydney Lawrence Klein, President of the Econometric Society in 1960 and a Fellow Europe and Other Areas since 1948, passed away on October 20, 2013 at his home in Gladwyne, ORAZIO ATTANASIO University College London Pennsylvania. Klein is best known for his pioneering research creating empirically MARTIN BROWNING based Keynesian macromodels and disseminating their usage around the world Univesity of Oxford ANDREW CHESHER through Project LINK. His models successfully predicted the post–World War II University College London JACQUES CRÉMER boom in the American economy while many Keynesian stagnationists predicted Toulouse School of Economics otherwise. He won the Nobel Prize in 1980 for his work on macroforecasting. An ERNST FEHR University of Zurich intellectual leader at Penn and around the world, his gracious and engaging style JORDI GALI will be missed. He was mentor to
    [Show full text]
  • 6 X 10 Long.P65
    Cambridge University Press 0521586119 - Nonparametric Econometrics Adrian Pagan and Aman Ullah Frontmatter More information Nonparametric Econometrics This book systematically and thoroughly covers a vast literature on the non- parametric and semiparametric statistics and econometrics that has evolved over the past five decades. Within this framework this is the first book to dis- cuss the principles of the nonparametric approach to the topics covered in a first-year graduate course in econometrics, for example, regression function, heteroskedasticity, simultaneous equations models, logit-probit, and censored models. Nonparametric and semiparametric methods potentially offer consid- erable reward to applied researchers, owing to the methods’ ability to adapt to many unknown features of the data. Professors Pagan and Ullah provide intu- itive explanations of difficult concepts, heuristic developments of theory, and empirical examples emphasizing the usefulness of the modern nonparametric approach. The book should provide a new perspective on teaching and research in applied subjects in general and econometrics and statistics in particular. Adrian Pagan is a Professor of Economics at the Institute of Advanced Stud- ies, Australian National University. A Fellow of the Econometric Society, Australian Academy of Social Sciences, and Journal of Econometrics, he is the coauthor or author of several books and numerous articles in economics, econometrics, and public policy. Professor Pagan has been coeditor of the Jour- nal of Applied Econometrics and Econometric Theory and associate editor of Econometrica and Journal of Econometrics. He is currently a member of the ed- itorial boards of Economic Record, Advances in Computational Economics, and Econometric Reviews and is coeditor of the Themes in Modern Econometrics se- ries for Cambridge University Press.
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter Will Be the Last in the Quarterly Format
    STATISTICAL SOCIETY OF AUSTRALIA NEWS • SEPTEMBER 2017 1 News ISSUE NO. 160 September 2017 From the Acting Editor This issue of the SSA Newsletter will be the last in the quarterly format. It is sad to see a part of the fabric of the Society disappear; however, the Society is convinced Editorial 2 that the new monthly eNewsletter will be more effective and timely in meeting the communication needs of its members. The President of SSA has written elsewhere in this issue about the Newsletter and its Editors. Events 4 Chip Heathcote died on July 18th 2016, and a short obituary written by Alan Welch was circulated to SSA members. Eugene Seneta has written an extended obituary Christopher Robin Heathcote, for Chip, which he has interwoven with a history of Statistics at the ANU and with 1931-2016, and Statistics at ANU 5 some of Eugene’s reminiscences of Chip and the ANU. It is published in full in this issue; we hope you enjoy reading it. QLD Branch 18 Doug Shaw Acting Editor VIC Branch 19 This is a very special SSA Newsletter SA Branch 19 because it is the last quarterly issue. Editors Since Dennis Trewin and Richard Dennis Trewin Tweedie set up the first Newsletter (May 1977 – November 1980) From the Office 20 in 1977 many dedicated members of the Statistical Society have put in Richard Tweedie considerable effort in managing this (May 1977 – February 1982) important communication tool for the Chris Edwards Society. (May 1978 – August 1980) The list here shows the names of those Bob Forrester who held the position of Newsletter (November 1980 – May 2001) Editor until the end of 2015.
    [Show full text]
  • The Dynamics of Fertility, Family Planning and Female Education in a Developing Economy
    THE DYNAMICS OF FERTILITY, FAMILY PLANNING AND FEMALE EDUCATION IN A DEVELOPING ECONOMY By Abul M.M. Masih School of Finance and Business Economics Edith Cowan University, Perth WA 6027, Australia and Rumi Masih Faculty of Economics and Politics University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 9DD, England & Emerging Markets Economic Research Goldman, Sachs and Co., New York, NY 10004, USA School of Finance and Business Economics Working Paper Series July 1998 Working Paper: 98.9 ISSN: 1323-9244 ISBN: 07298-0420-8 Correspondence Address: Abul M.M. Masih, School of Finance and Business Economics, Faculty of Business Edith Cowan University, Joondalup Campus, 100 Joondalup Drive, Perth WA 6027, Australia. Phone: 61 (8) 9400 5604 Fax: 61 (8) 9400 5894 E-Mail: [email protected] Abstract Unlike most empirical works on fertility analysis, this study is the first attempt to analyse the dynamics of fertility and its determinants with a particular focus on the role played by female education and family planning program in the context of a traditional society. The analysis is based on the application of the following dynamic time-series techniques in a multivariate context: cointegration, vector error-correction modelling and variance decompositions. These 'dynamic' tools are recently developed and hitherto untried in fertility analysis in the context of a poor developing economy, such as India. The results based on the above most recently developed methodology, broadly indicate that in the complex dynamic interactions, the importance of conventional 'structural' hypothesis as a 'Granger-causal' factor in bringing fertility down in the longer term cannot be denied. However, overall, in the short to longer term, our findings appear to be more consistent with the recent 'ideational' hypothesis (emphasizing the critical role played by the two policy variables in our analysis - i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • Herbert E. Scarf
    President ROBERT PORTER THE ECONOMETRIC SOCIETY Northwestern University An International Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory in its Relation to Statistics and Mathematics First Vice-President EDDIE DEKEL Department of Economics, New York University Northwestern University and th Tel Aviv University 19 West Fourth Street, 6 FL, New York, NY 10012 Phone: 1 212 998 3820, Fax: 1 212 995 4487 Second Vice-President http://www.econometricsociety.org DREW FUDENBERG Harvard University Past President MANUEL ARELLANO In Memoriam CEMFI Executive Vice-President Herb Scarf BERNARD SALANIÉ November 19, 2015 Columbia University COUNCIL Herbert Scarf, President of the Econometric Society in 1983 and a Fellow since 1962, passed away at Australasia his home in Sag Harbor, NY on November 15, 2015. He was a member of the National Academy of ANDREW MCLENNAN Sciences, a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, a member of the American University of Queensland Philosophical Society, and a distinguished fellow of the American Economic Association. ADRIAN PAGAN University of Sydney Scarf made foundational contributions to game theory and to general equilibrium theory; but much of Europe and Other Areas his best-known work concerned the application of theory. His work on inventory management proved JORDI GALI the optimality of (S,s) rules; and he made pioneering advances on economies with increasing returns CREI or with indivisibilities. ITZHAK GILBOA Tel Aviv University and HEC, Paris PHILIPPE JEHIEL Scarf’s long-lasting influence on economics exemplifies the value of work that interfaces theory and Université de Paris I and University computation. The simplicial algorithm he developed in 1967 to solve for fixed points led him to write College London his classic 1973 book on The Computation of Economic Equilibria.
    [Show full text]
  • Curriculum Vitae of Mohammad Hashem Pesaran, FBA
    Curriculum Vitae of Mohammad Hashem Pesaran, FBA Date: June 2021 Webpage: Pesaran.com Education: University of Salford (England) B.Sc in Economics with Statistics (First class) 1968 Harvard University Visiting student, 1970-71 Cambridge University Ph.D. in Economics, 1972, Master of Arts, 2003 Research Interests: Econometric Analysis of Heterogeneous Panels with Unobserved Common Effects; Panel Unit Root Tests; Testing and Modelling Weak and Strong Cross-Sectional Dependence, Analysis of Panel Vector Autoregressive Models (PVAR); Long-Run Structural Macroeconometric Modelling; Global Vector Autoregressive Modelling (GVAR); Economic and Financial Forecasting in the Presence of Structural Breaks; Financial Econometrics – Credit Risk Analysis and Portfolio Optimization; Testing Capital Asset Pricing Models, Econometric Analysis of Non-tested Models; Empirics of Growth. Honours, Scholarships and Prizes • Scholarship from Central Bank of Iran, 1964-1971 • First Group Prize, Salford University, 1968 • Fellow of Econometric Reviews, 1982-2017 • Fellow, Econometric Society, 1989 • Presented the Jacob Marshack Lecture of the Econometric Society, at Santiago, Chile, August 1989 • George Sell Prize, The Institute of Petroleum, London, for research on the exploration and development of oil in the North Sea, 1990 • Fellow, Journal of Econometrics, 1990 • Royal Economic Society Prize, 1992 • Fellow of the British Academy, 1998 • Best Paper Award 2002-2004, Econometric Reviews, awarded in 2005 (for the paper Long Run Structural Modelling written jointly with Yongcheol Shin) • Best Paper Award 2004-2005, “How Costly is it To Ignore Breaks when Forecasting the Direction of a Time Series?”, International Journal of Forecasting, 20 (3), 411-435. Written jointly with Allan Timmermann and awarded in 2007. • Econometric Theory Multa Scripsit Award in recognition of cumulative contributions to the journal Econometric Theory and to the Science of Econometrics, 2008.
    [Show full text]
  • ANZESG 2018: the University of Queensland
    ANZESG 2018: The University of Queensland The 28th meeting of the Econometric Study Group and first meeting under the group's new name Australia New Zealand Econometric Study Group (ANZESG) was hosted by the School of Economics at The University of Queensland on 8 and 9 February 2018. Since its foundation in 1997, NZESG has developed into a regular forum providing a supportive environment for econometricians to present and discuss their work. The new name reflects the culmination of the effort to connect the econometric communities in New Zealand and Australia over recent years. Programme Chairs for the meeting were Professor Peter Phillips (Yale University and the Uni- versity of Auckland) and A/Professors Alicia Rambaldi and Valentin Zelenyuk (The University of Queensland). Local organising chair A/Professor Alicia Rambaldi was supported by the Head of the School of Economics, Professor Rodney Strachan, and colleagues Dr Mohamad Khaled, Dr Dong-Hyuk Kim, Dr Antonio Peyrache, Dr Christiern Rose, and A/Prof Valentin Zelenyuk. Administrative support was provided by Ms Sarah Brischetto and Ms Rebeka Metekingi. The meeting received 56 submissions with 48 initially invited to present. After a process of attrition, the final programme contained 31 papers that were presented in nine sessions over two days. The workshop retained its unique features of a single stream of 15 minute presentations each followed by a formal five-minute discussant session and subsequent audience participation in five minutes of questions and answers. The quality of the presentations and content was high throughout and covered a wide range of topics in theoretical and applied econometrics.
    [Show full text]