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January 30, 19/5 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS 1951 security cost-of-living benefit increases not By Mr. RHODES: By Mr. ASPIN: be enacted; to the Committee on Ways and H. Res. 121. Resolution to establish a select H .R. 2494. A bill to provide for the convey Means. committee of the House to conduct an in ance to the Boy Scouts of certain real prop By Mr. McFALL (for himself, Mr. vestigation and study with respect to intel erty i ll the Chequamegon National Forest in REUSS, Mr. BRADEMAS, Mrs. BURKE ligence activities carried out by or on behalf Wiscon:in; t o the Committee on Agriculture. of California, Mr. CARR, Mr. DowNEY, of the Federal Government; to the Com By Mr. BURKE of Massachusetts: Mr. HARKm, Mr. LEVITAS, and Mrs. mittee on Rules. H .R. 2495. A bill for the relief of Miss SCHROEDER} : H. Res. 122. Resolution to establish a select Malgorzata Kuzniarek Czapowski; t o t he H. Con. Res. 85. Concurrent resolution to committee of the House of Representatives Committee on the Judiciary. express the sense of the Congress that the to investigate actions necessary to locate By Mr. COCHRAN: President should not impose any tariff or Americans reported missing in action while H.R. 2496. A bill for the relief of Weat h other import restriction on petroleum or serving as members of the Armed Forces in ersby Bodbold Carter, Jr., and Richard T . petroleum products before April 1, 1975; to Southeast Asia during the Vietnam confiict; Harriss III; to the Committee on Interior and the Committee on Ways and Means. to the Committee on Rules. Insular Affairs. By Mr. SCHNEEBELI (for himself and By Mr. RHODES (for himself, Mr. By Mr. McFALL: Mr. FLOOD): MICHEL, Mr. DEVINE, Mr. MOSHER, H .R. 2497. A bill to validate the conveyance H. Con. Res. 86. Concurrent resolution Mr. SKUBITZ, Mr. HORTON, Mr. BROY of certain land in the State of California by requesting release of two Ukrainian intel HILL, Mr. STEIGER Of Arizona, and Mr. the Southern Pacific Transportation Co.; to lectuals; to the Committee on Foreign MILLER of Ohio} : the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. H. Res. 123. Resolution to create a Select Affairs. ByMr.DRINAN: Commit tee on Energy; to the Committee on By Mr. PATI'EN: H. Res. 119. Resolution disapproving the Rules. H.R. 2498. A bill for the relief of William J. deferral of budget authority represented by By Mr. ULLMAN (for himself and Mr. Erwin; to the Committee on the Judiciary. the failure of the President to apportion ScHNEEBELI}: H.R. 2499. A bill for the relief of Michael certain funds to the Departments of Labor H. Res. 124. Resolution providing funds for Mazarakis; to the Committee on the Judi- and Health, Education, and Welfare; to the the expenses of the Committee on Ways and ciary. Committee on Appropriations. Means; to the Committee on House Admin By Mr. ROYBAL: By Mr. LONG of Maryland (for him ist ration. H.R. 2500. A bill for the relief of Pedro self, Mr. HOLLAND, Mr. DINGELL, Mr. Escobedo-Celaya; to the Committee on the JENRETTE, Mr. GIBBONS, Mr. YATRON, Judiciary. Mr. THONE, Mr. HENDERSON, Ms. By Mr. SISK: HOLTZMAN, Mr. REES, Mr. FLORIO, Mr. PRIVATE BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS H.R. 2501. A bill for the relief of Cmdr. MOORHEAD of California, Mr. NIX, Mr. Andrew F. Jensen, u.s. Navy; to the Com AuCOIN, Mr. LAGOMARSINO, Mr. LEG Under clause 1 of rule XXII, private mittee on the Judiciary. GETT, Mr. CLEVELAND, and Mrs. HECK bills and resolutions were introduced and H.R. 2502. A bill for the relief of Peter Olav Mesikepp; to the Committee on the Judi LER of Massachusetts): severally referred as follows: ciary. H. Res. 120. Resolution to amend rule X of By Mr. ANDREWS of North Dakota: the Rules of the House of Representatives to H .R. 2493. A bill for the relief of North H.R. 2503. A bill for the relief of Dimltrios establish a permanent Select Committee on Panoutsopoulos, Angeliki Panoutsopoulos, Central Education Television, Inc., to the and Georgios Panoutsopoulos; to the Com Energy; to the Committee on Rules. Committee on the Judiciary. mittee on the Judiciary. EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS IS MILITARY JUSTICE JUSTICE? opportunity for all, regardless of race or Most assuredly, Article 58a. is patently creed or national origin . .." discriminatory and certainly in violation of We believe that equal opportunity most the Department of Defense "Human Goals." certainly applies to equal consideration and Recent GAO and DoD Corrections Council HON. LES ASP IN the metering out of military justice under OF WISCONSIN the Uniform Code. studies have revealed differences between services in the application of Article 58a., IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES For the past four years, AFSA delegates in attendance at the annual convention have and Mr. James P. Goode, Deputy Assistant Thursday, January 30, 1975 Secretary for Manpower and Reserve Affail·s mandated legislation be passed, eliminat (Personnel Policy), has directed the Judge Mr. ASPIN. Mr. Speaker, it has been ing the disparity in the application of mili Advocate (JA) and personnel to study the said by many that military justice is fre tary justice, as presently contained in Title 10, US Code 858a., Article 58a. differences and come up with recommenda quently not justice at all. In particular, tions. We are grateful for Mr. Goode's interest The inequity Of punishment, under the and efforts. the treatment of officers convicted by Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ), courtmartial is considerably better than was significantly amplified in the General In retrospect , we would ask that the dif what is served up to enlisted personnel. Court-Martial of Colonel Kehrli. The facts in ferences in application of Article 58a. between An illustration of this point was re this case reveal that, while serving as com the services not be the only consideration. It is more in keeping With our resolution cently brought to my attention b~- re mander of an Air Force unit, operating in a tired Chief Master Sergeant of the Air combat zone, Colonel Kehrli not only smoked and with the "Human Goals" of the Depart marijuana cigarettes but also encouraged ment of Defense, that the article be revised Force Donald L. Harlow, now the direc young enlisted men, under his command, to to the extent that ALL "people", regardless tor of legislation for the Air Force Ser participate in his unlawful smoking habits. of rank or position of responsibility, be geants Association. Sergeant Harlow's By his conduct, he not only condoned but treated the same when it concerns military remarks, which appeared in the associa also blatantly encouraged disobedience of the justice. tion's "Lobby Ledger," follows: law concerning the utilization of marijuana. It is our position that the higher the grade, EQUAL JUSTICE FOR ALL For such offenses, Colonel Kehrli was sen rank and degree of responsibility, the greater The first paragraph of the Department of tenced to confinement, at hard labor, for the punishment should be, based upon the Defense "Human Goals" reads as follows: three years and fined $15,000. degree of violation of the law(s). Certainly, "Our nation was founded on the principle There is no automatic reduction provision ignorance of the law is no excuse for viola that the individual has infinite dignity and for officers; thus, after serving the period of confinement, during which time the tion. On the other hand, those, charged with worth. The Department of Defense, which the responsibility of leadership and in posi exists to keep the nation secure and at peace, Colonel retained his rank and received full pay benefits, he was allowed to retire with tions to make decisions affecting many peo must always be guided by this principle. In ple, should receive less compassion when all that we do, we must show respect for the rank of colonel, receiving the same pay and benefits, similar to any other colonel flaunting the basic laws of the land or the the serviceman and civilian employee as a. retiree. principles upon which our military is struc person, recognizing his individual needs, as tured. pirations and capabilities." Had this been an enlisted man or woman, let's say in the grade of chief master sergeant To date, AFSA is the only organization One of the most salient points cont ained (CMSgt.), convicted of the same offenses, the in this creed 1s extracted as follows: publicly exhibiting concern for the inequi- application of Article 58a. would have pre ties contained in the Uniform Code of Mili "To make military and civilian service in vailed and the individual reduced to the the Department of Defense a model of equal tary Justice, and we will continue to lead grade of airman basic. the fight to seek equal justice for all. 1952 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS January 30, 1975 VIRGINIA AND THE VOTING RIGHTS SOCIAL SECURITY COST-OF-LIVING eral revenues. The Social Security Ad ACT OF 1965 INCREASE visory Council recently has proposed fi nancing medicare benefits out of general . revenues to relieve the regressive impact HON. HARRY F. BYRD, JR. HON. CLAUDE PEPPER of the social security tax on both workers OF VIRGINIA OF FLORIDA and employers. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Mr. Speaker, this social security cost Thursday, January 30, 1975 Tuesday, January 28, 1975 of-living increase will cost $2.6 billion. I urge we compare the cost of this in Mr. HARRY F. BYRD, JR. Mr. Presi Mr. PEPPER. Mr. Speaker, I am sub dent, the Richmond News Leader edito mitting a House concurrent resolution to crease with the President's defense rial of January 28, 1975, speaks for itself, disapprove 5-percent ceiling on social budget which I understand may provide and I think, for the people of Virginia.