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A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of PhD at the University of Warwick Permanent WRAP URL: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/ 84893 Copyright and reuse: This thesis is made available online and is protected by original copyright. Please scroll down to view the document itself. Please refer to the repository record for this item for information to help you to cite it. Our policy information is available from the repository home page. For more information, please contact the WRAP Team at: [email protected] warwick.ac.uk/lib-publications Culture is a Weapon: Popular Music, Protest and Opposition to Apartheid in Britain David Toulson A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History University of Warwick Department of History January 2016 Table of Contents Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………...iv Declaration………………………………………………………………………….v Abstract…………………………………………………………………………….vi Introduction………………………………………………………………………..1 ‘A rock concert with a cause’……………………………………………………….1 Come Together……………………………………………………………………...7 Methodology………………………………………………………………………13 Research Questions and Structure…………………………………………………22 1)“Culture is a weapon that we can use against the apartheid regime”……...25 The Cultural Boycott and the Anti-Apartheid Movement…………………………25 ‘The Times They Are A Changing’………………………………………………..34 ‘Culture is a weapon of struggle’………………………………………………….47 Rock Against Racism……………………………………………………………...54 ‘We need less airy fairy freedom music and more action.’………………………..72 2) ‘The Myth -
Characteristics of Music in Jamaica and Bob Marley
CHARACTERISTICS OF MUSIC IN JAMAICA AND BOB MARLEY CHARACTERISTICS OF MUSIC IN JAMAICA ● The music of Jamaica Jamaican folk music encompasses as many genres of popular music, such as mento, ska, rocksteady, reggae, dub, dancehall, reggae and other styles associated fusion ● The Jamaican American musical culture mix musical elements, such as: -rhythm and blues - rock and roll -soul REGGAE Reggae is a music genre that was born in Jamaica in the mid-1960s It became really popular since 1970 The reggae music genre is characterized by slower than ska and rocksteady music The reggae guitar used to put emphasis on either the third pulse or to keep the line from the second to the fourth. Uses instruments like guitar, bass, drums, hammond organ guitar Bass Hammond organ drums BOB MARLEY Robert Nesta Marley Booker, better known as Bob Marley, was a musician, guitarist and composer Jamaican. Born on February 6, 1945, in Nine Mile (Saint Ann), Jamaica He died on 11 May 1981 to 36 years in Miami (Florida), United States He had 14 children: Damian Marley, Ziggy Marley, Stephen Marley, Ky-Mani Marley, Rohan Marley, Julian Marley, Cedella Marley, Isaac Marley, Stephanie Marley, Imani Carole Marley, Sharon Marley, Robbie Marley, Karen Marley, Makeda Marley Their record label was: Island Records, Tuff Gong, Beverley's, Studio One, Trojan Records, St. Claire, Universal His online page it´s: http://www.bobmarley.com You can watch this video, of Bob Marley, that it´s one of most famous songs: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2XiYUYcpsT4 Made by María Pajares . -
Dokument 1.Pdf
»COME INNA MI RAMPING SHOP«. SLACKNESS UND SCHWULENHASS IN DER JAMAIKANISCHEN UND DEUTSCHEN DANCEHALL Martin Pfleiderer Der Song »Ramping Shop«1, gesungen von Vybz Kartel (Adidja Azim Palmer) und Spice (Grace Latoya Hamilton), war Ende 2008 und Anfang 2009 in Jamaika überaus erfolgreich. Vybz Kartel und Slice erhielten nicht zuletzt aufgrund des großen Erfolges des Songs bei den fünften jamaikanischen Annual Excellence in Music & Entertainment Awards (EME) Auszeichnungen als bester Deejay-Sänger und als beste Deejay-Sängerin2 des Jahres 2009 (Cooke 2009a). Die öffentliche Diskussion um die expliziten Lyrics von »Ramping Shop« führte allerdings im Februar 2009 zu einer Verschärfung der Radiozensur in Jamaika (Cooke 2010: 28) ― dazu später mehr. In der Tat sind die Lyrics von »Ramping Shop« sehr deutlich und direkt (s. nächste Seite). Geschildert werden sexuelle Vorlieben und Geschlechtsverkehr bis hin zu einer Verbalisierung der Orgasmus-Erfahrung. Zeilen wie »Well, you haffi ram it hard« (Spice), »Every nipple get a bite« (Kartel), »Kill mi wid di cocky« (Spice) und »Kill mi wid di tightness« (Kartel) weisen unmissver- ständlich darauf hin, dass es in »Ramping Shop« nicht um eine Schmuse- und Kuschel-Partie, sondern um handfesten Sex geht. Dies wird auch in der visuellen Umsetzung im Videoclip, vor allem aber auf der Konzertbühne deutlich.3 Beim Sting 2009, dem größten jamaikanischen Musikfestival in 1 »Ramping Shop« ist ein Slang-Ausdruck für den Geschlechtsverkehr bzw. für einen Ort, an dem der Geschlechtsakt vollzogen wird (vgl. Anon. A o.J.). 2 Deejays stehen in Jamaika nicht wie im HipHop an den Plattentellern ― dort stehen die jamaikanischen Selectors ―, sondern entsprechen vielmehr den Hip- Hop-MCs oder -Rappern (vgl. -
What Questions Should Historians Be Asking About UK Popular Music in the 1970S? John Mullen
What questions should historians be asking about UK popular music in the 1970s? John Mullen To cite this version: John Mullen. What questions should historians be asking about UK popular music in the 1970s?. Bernard Cros; Cornelius Crowley; Thierry Labica. Community in the UK 1970-79, Presses universi- taires de Paris Nanterre, 2017, 978-2-84016-287-2. hal-01817312 HAL Id: hal-01817312 https://hal-normandie-univ.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01817312 Submitted on 17 Jun 2018 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. What questions should historians be asking about UK popular music in the 1970s? John Mullen, Université de Rouen Normandie, Equipe ERIAC One of the most important jobs of the historian is to find useful and interesting questions about the past, and the debate about the 1970s has partly been a question of deciding which questions are important. The questions, of course, are not neutral, which is why those numerous commentators for whom the key question is “Did the British people become ungovernable in the 1970s?” might do well to balance this interrogation with other equally non-neutral questions, such as, perhaps, “Did the British elites become unbearable in the 1970s?” My reflection shows, it is true, a preoccupation with “history from below”, but this is the approach most suited to the study of popular music history. -
Jamaica Tourist Everything You Need to Know for the Perfect Vacation Experience
JAMAICA TOURIST WWW.JAMAICATOURIST.NET EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW FOR THE PERFECT VACATION EXPERIENCE ISSUE 14 - SPRING 2010 IN THIS ISSUE JOSS STONE SHINES AT 2010 JAMAICA JAZZ & BLUES FESTIVAL FANTASTIC GOLF EXPLORING JAMAICA THE ‘ONE LOVE’ PROJECT PALMYRA OWNERS TAKE OCCUPANCY OF LUXURY RESIDENCES CHULANI’S REMARKABLE JOURNEY TO JAMAICA HISTORIC TRAMWAYS OF KINGSTON THE GAP CAFÉ - JEWEL IN THE BLUE MOUNTAINS CUISINE FOR EVERY TASTE SHOPPING PAR EXELLENCE WHAT A GWAAN? OWN A TROPICAL HOME AT THE PALMYRA Look for the FREE GEMSTONE offer in the YOUR luxury shopping section! FREE ISSUE SEE ISLAND MAP INSIDE GROOVIN’ IN JAMAICA eople visit Jamaica for many reasons, one of which is the island’s many world-class music festivals that include Reggae Sumfest, Rebel Salute, Sting and perhaps the most popular, Jamaica Jazz & Blues Festival. From January 28 - 30, more than 20,000 Jazz and Blues aficionados flocked the lawns of the PTrelwany Multipurpose Stadium in Greenfield, for the 14th staging of the trendy event. Staged at the stadium for the first time this year, most skeptics were quickly won over by the ease of access and superior parking facilities of the venue, which comfortably hosted VIP tents, skyboxes, a craft market and a wide variety of food & beverage outlets. Combined with the world-class music line-up and masses of happy music lovers, the stadium formed a perfect venue. Visited by thousands of people at its former home Is This Love. Next, singer and songwriter Kenny ‘Babyface’ Edmonds entered the stage with a band dressed in at the iconic aqueduct of Rose Hall, the Jazz & Blues black tuxedos and paid homage to the ‘many beautiful women of Jamaica’ with classics like Every Time I Close Festival has seen outstanding performances by major My Eyes and My My My, Mama, Can We Talk For A Minute and I Wanna Rock With You Baby. -
Nawang Khechog the Great Arya Tara Tibetan Meditation Music 5:11
Playlists by David Ruekberg Dance to Awaken the Heart, Rochester, NY #27: January 28, 2017 Artist Song Title Album Length Nawang Khechog The Great Arya Tara Tibetan Meditation Music 5:11 Maneesh de Moor Morning Praise Om Deeksha 8:54 Ernst Reijseger Homo Spiritualis Cave Of Forgotten Dreams (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) 2:21 Hukwe Zawose Nhongolo The Essential Guide To Africa 8:54 Dead Can Dance Nierika Memento 5:46 Deva Premal Guru Rinpoche Mantra Deva Lounge 7:23 Balligomingo Purify Absolute More Relaxed [Disc 2] 4:13 Manu Dibango Bessoka (Version Courte) The Essential Guide To Africa 3:28 Miriam Makeba Pata Pata 2000 Homeland 3:49 Thievery Corporation The Lagos Communique African Groove 3:55 Christina Aguilera featuring Steve Winwood Makes Me Wanna Pray Back To Basics 4:11 The Beatles Tomorrow Never Knows (Remastered) Revolver (Remastered) 2:59 Brian Eno & Rick Holland Glitch Drums Between The Bells 2:58 Sean Dinsmore Mangalam (Chillums at Dawn Remix) Dakini Lounge: Prem Joshua Remixed 6:00 India.Arie Slow Down Voyage To India 3:53 Jai Uttal Guru Bramha Shiva Station (Bonus Edition) 4:24 Bon Iver Lisbon, OH Bon Iver 1:34 Ulrich Schnauss Amaris Passage 5:20 David Ruekberg Silence_5s.mp3 Silence 0:05 Itzhak Perlman Bach: Violin Partita #2 In D Minor, BWV 1004 - 3. Sarabanda Bach: Sonatas & Partitas For Solo Violin [Disc 2] 3:52 Anoushka Shankar Ancient Love Rise 11:08 Ray Lynch Her Knees Deep In Your Mind Conversations With God 6:19 Soloists of the Ensemble Nipponia [Shakuhachi, Shamisen, Biwa, EsashiKoto] Oiwake ("Esashi Pack-horseman's -
Anti-Blues Music, Dub and Racial Identity
Dub is the new black: modes of identification and tendencies of appropriation in late 1970s post-punk Article (Accepted Version) Haddon, Mimi (2017) Dub is the new black: modes of identification and tendencies of appropriation in late 1970s post-punk. Popular Music, 36 (2). pp. 283-301. ISSN 0261-1430 This version is available from Sussex Research Online: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/67704/ This document is made available in accordance with publisher policies and may differ from the published version or from the version of record. If you wish to cite this item you are advised to consult the publisher’s version. Please see the URL above for details on accessing the published version. Copyright and reuse: Sussex Research Online is a digital repository of the research output of the University. Copyright and all moral rights to the version of the paper presented here belong to the individual author(s) and/or other copyright owners. To the extent reasonable and practicable, the material made available in SRO has been checked for eligibility before being made available. Copies of full text items generally can be reproduced, displayed or performed and given to third parties in any format or medium for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge, provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk 1 Mimi Haddon 29.01.2016 ‘Dub is the new black: modes of identification and tendencies of appropriation in late 1970s post-punk’ Abstract This article examines the complex racial and national politics that surrounded British post-punk musicians’ incorporation of and identification with dub-reggae in the late 1970s. -
Vente Du 23/03/2019 - 1
VENTE DU 23/03/2019 - 1 LOT IMAGE DESIGNATION ESTIMATIONS 1, STEEL PULSE - Handsworth Revolution 2 / 5 1 Disque 33T sous pochette et chemise cartonnée Label : ISLAND - STERE 9123 032 Fab. France Etat Chemise : VG - Disque en bon état général 2, STEEL PULSE - Earth Crisis 2 / 5 1 Disque 33T sous pochette et chemise cartonnée Label : ELEKTRA 960 315 - 1 Fab, Allemagne Etat Cheise : VG - Disque bon état général 3, CHARLIE PARKER, MACHITO SUPERVISED BY 2 / 5 NORMAN GRANZ - Bird on verve vol.4 1 Disque 33T sous pochette et chemise cartonnée Label : VERVE RECORDS - 817 445-1 Fab, France Etat Chemise : VG - Disque bon état général 4, OSIBISA - Happy Children 2 / 5 1 Disque 33T sous pochette et chemise cartonnée Label : WARNER BROS - 46 272 Fab, France Etat Chemise : VG - Disque bon état général 5, BURNING SPEAR - Social Living 2 / 5 1 Disque 33T sous pochette et chemise cartonnée Label : ISLAND - STEREO 9123 760 Fab. France Etat chemise : VG - Disque en bon état général 6, THIRD WORLD - Prisoner in the street 2 / 5 1 Disque 33T sous pochette et chemise cartonnée Label : ISLAND - STEREO 6313 054 Fab, France Etat Chemise : VG- - Disque bon état général 7, THIRD WORLD - 96° in the shade 2 / 5 1 Disque 33T sous pochette et chemise cartonnée Label : ISLAND - STEREO 6396 051 Fab, France Etat Chemise : VG - Disque bon état général Page 1 de 90 VENTE DU 23/03/2019 - 1 LOT IMAGE DESIGNATION ESTIMATIONS 8, KING SUNNY ADE & HIS AFRICAN BEATS - 2 / 5 Synchro System 1 Disque 33T sous pochette et chemise cartonnée Label : ISLAND - 812 609 - 1 Etat Chemise -
Università Ca' Foscari Venezia Dottorato Di Ricerca
Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia Dottorato di ricerca in Lingue, Culture e Società, 22° ciclo (A. A. 2006/2007 – A.A. 2008/2009) Jamaican Culture through Jamaican Cinema SETTORE SCIENTIFICO-DISCIPLINARE DI AFFERENZA*: L-ART/06 Cinema, Fotografia e Televisione Tesi di dottorato di Sabrina Ceccato , n° matricola 955336 Coordinatore del dottorato Tutore del dottorando prof. Rosella Mamoli Zorzi prof. Armando Pajalich * Nel caso di più settori disciplinari interessati, deve essere indicato quello prevalente nella trattazione della tesi. CONTENTS. Introduction: Cinema in Jamaica. p.1 1. Jamaican as the ideal location for foreign productions. p.1 2. The many problems of local productions. p.5 3. What is a Jamaican film? p.7 4. Jamaican films. p.10 5. Jamaican films in their context. p.18 6. A Jamaican tradition. p.20 1. Jamaican Films’ Themes and Characteristics. p.21 2. “Dis A Jamieka”: Language in Jamaican Films. p.30 2.1 Jamaican language: from English to Patwa. p.30 2.2 Implications in the use of Jamaican. p.34 2.3 Jamaican in films. p.37 2.3.1 Subtitles. p.42 2.3.2 Rasta talk. p.44 2.4 Conclusions: Every language has a meaning. p.50 3. “Play I Some Music. Dis A Reaggae Music”: Jamaican Music in Jamaican Films. p.53 3.1 Music in films. p.54 3.2 The Harder They Come. p.56 3.3 Singers acting. p.65 3.4 Music as part of the plot. p.68 3.5 Soundtrack as an integral part of the film. p.70 3.5.1 Rockers. -
Xavier University Newswire
Xavier University Exhibit All Xavier Student Newspapers Xavier Student Newspapers 1988-09-28 Xavier University Newswire Xavier University (Cincinnati, Ohio) Follow this and additional works at: https://www.exhibit.xavier.edu/student_newspaper Recommended Citation Xavier University (Cincinnati, Ohio), "Xavier University Newswire" (1988). All Xavier Student Newspapers. 2532. https://www.exhibit.xavier.edu/student_newspaper/2532 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Xavier Student Newspapers at Exhibit. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Xavier Student Newspapers by an authorized administrator of Exhibit. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE .... WIER NEWSWIRE Volume 74, Number 5 · Xavier University, Cincinnati, Ohio 45207 Wednesday, September 28, 1988 POiiticai :exPEJrts· forecast dreary student tumout · ----------·..,.·....,_· -· -- . Acc~i'ding to .Sabato, in a survey changed your mind about which politi- growth in .conservative-rooted clubs -and by Kimberly' Grote · · con· · d ucb::u.;.:..t as researc h fo r h.is· boo k , cal party you· felt closest to?" When organizations," said Noll. ''This may be editor in chief · .· fully a third of ·the 18-34 year· olds ad- asked, ''Which of the parties have you because the last Democratic president ased on past i)erformance, expert ... · mitted to being unregistered compared become closer to?", six percent replied students remember or ever had contact predictions estimate that 15-16. · to 17 percent of 'those aged 35-49 and "Democrats;'. 21 percent repl~ed "Repub- ,with for the first time was Jimmy Bmillion young people in the 18-24 just 11 percent of those over 50 years of licans," and 13 percent replied "Indepen- Carter, and the country was in sham- age group will not vote in 1988. -
1 a Cultural Study of Two-Tone in the Socio
A CULTURAL STUDY OF TWO-TONE IN THE SOCIO-POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC CONTEXT OF THE 1970s by Susan Conduit A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment for the requirements for the degree of MA (by Research) at the University of Central Lancashire August 2017 1 STUDENT DECLARATION FORM Concurrent registration for two or more academic awards Either *I declare that while registered as a candidate for the research degree, I have not been a registered candidate or enrolled student for another award of the University or other academic or professional institution or *I declare that while registered for the research degree, I was with the University’s specific permission, a *registered candidate/*enrolled student for the following award: ______________________________________________________________ Material submitted for another award Either *I declare that no material contained in the thesis has been used in any other submission for an academic award and is solely my own work or *I declare that the following material contained in the thesis formed part of a submission for the award of _______________________________________________________________ (state award and awarding body and list the material below): * delete as appropriate Collaboration Where a candidate’s research programme is part of a collaborative project, the thesis must indicate in addition clearly the candidate’s individual contribution and the extent of the collaboration. Please state below: Signature of Candidate _____________________________________________________ Type of Award ______________________________________________________ School _______________________________________________________ 2 ABSTRACT A CULTURAL STUDY OF TWO-TONE IN THE SOCIO-POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC CONTEXT OF THE 1970s My thesis concerns Two-tone music which emerged in the late 1970s and achieved the peak of its popularity around 1980. -
Tarrus Riley “I Have to Surprise You
MAGAZINE #18 - April 2012 Busy Signal Clinton Fearon Chantelle Ernandez Truckback Records Fashion Records Pablo Moses Kayla Bliss Sugar Minott Jah Sun Reggae Month Man Free Tarrus Riley “I have to surprise you. The minute I stop surprising you we have a problem” 1/ NEWS 102 EDITORIAL by Erik Magni 2/ INTERVIEWS • Chantelle Ernandez 16 Michael Rose in Portland • Clinton Fearon 22 • Fashion Records 30 104 • Pablo Moses 36 • Truckback Records 42 • Busy Signal 48 • Kayla Bliss 54 Sizzla in Hasparren SUMMARY • Jah Sun 58 • Tarrus Riley 62 106 3/ REVIEWS • Ital Horns Meets Bush Chemists - History, Mystery, Destiny... 68 • Clinton Fearon - Heart and Soul 69 Ras Daniel Ray, Tu Shung • 149 Records #1 70 Peng and Friends in Paris • Sizzla In Gambia 70 Is unplugged the next big thing in reggae? 108 • The Bristol Reggae Explosion 3: The 80s Part 2 71 • Man Free 72 In 1989 MTV aired the first episode of the series MTV Unplugged, a TV show • Tetrack - Unfinished Business 73 where popular artists made new versions of their own more familiar electron- • Jah Golden Throne 74 Anthony Joseph, Horace ic material using only acoustic instrumentation. It became a huge success • Ras Daniel Ray and Tu Shung Peng - Ray Of Light 75 Andy and Raggasonic at and artists and groups such as Eric Clapton, Paul McCartney and Nirvana per- • Peter Spence - I’ll Fly Away 76 Chorus Festival 2012 formed on the show, and about 30 unplugged albums were also released. • Busy Signal - Reggae Music Again 77 • Rod Taylor, Bob Wasa and Positive Roots Band - Original Roots 78 • Cos I’m Black Riddim 79 110 Doing acoustic versions of already recorded electronic material has also been • Tarrus Riley - Mecoustic 80 popular in reggae music.