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Contesting Citizenship and Faith: Muslim Claims-Making in Canada and the United States, 2001-2008 Sara Nuzhat Amin Department Of
Contesting Citizenship and Faith: Muslim claims-making in Canada and the United States, 2001-2008 Sara Nuzhat Amin Department of Sociology McGill University, Montreal July 2010 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of PhD in Sociology Copyright © Sara Nuzhat Amin 2010 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................................ 5 ABSTRACT .................................................................................................................... 7 CHAPTER 1: CONTESTING CITIZENSHIP AND FAITH: RESEARCH QUESTIONS, HYPOTHESES, DESIGN AND THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK .............................................. 9 1.1 GOALS AND RESEARCH QUESTIONS ................................................................................. 13 1.2 THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK: COLLECTIVE IDENTITY AND THE ROLE OF POLITICAL CONTEXT, COMPETING DISCOURSES, AND BIOGRAPHY IN ITS CONSTRUCTION .............................................. 16 1.2.1 Collective Identity Processes ............................................................................ 17 1.2.2 Citizenship as collective identity: political context and competing discourses 20 1.3 COMPETING DISCOURSES FACED BY MUSLIM ACTORS REGARDING FAITH AND CITIZENSHIP ........ 24 1.3.1 Competing Discourses in Liberal Democratic Citizenship ................................. 25 1.3.1.1 Rights: Individual vs. Collective Rights ...................................................... 27 1.3.1.2 Practice: The place -
PRISM::Advent3b2 17.25
House of Commons Debates VOLUME 147 Ï NUMBER 207 Ï 2nd SESSION Ï 41st PARLIAMENT OFFICIAL REPORT (HANSARD) Tuesday, May 5, 2015 (Part A) Speaker: The Honourable Andrew Scheer CONTENTS (Table of Contents appears at back of this issue.) 13425 HOUSE OF COMMONS Tuesday, May 5, 2015 The House met at 10 a.m. who have asked our government to give serious consideration to offering protection to Christians who are being the special targets of persecution in Iraq by putting in place a special program to bring these Christians into Canada if they would like to come. Prayers SEX SELECTION Mr. Leon Benoit (Vegreville—Wainwright, CPC): Mr. Speaker, ROUTINE PROCEEDINGS the second petition is to do with gender selection abortion. The Ï (1005) petitioners ask Parliament to condemn the practice of discrimination [English] against girls through gender selection abortion. GOVERNMENT RESPONSE TO PETITIONS PUBLIC TRANSIT Hon. Greg Rickford (Minister of Natural Resources and Mr. Matthew Kellway (Beaches—East York, NDP): Mr. Minister for the Federal Economic Development Initiative for Speaker, I am very pleased to rise today to present three petitions Northern Ontario, CPC): Mr. Speaker, pursuant to Standing Order to the House. The first petition calls for a national public transit 36(8) I have the honour to table, in both official languages, the strategy noting that Canada is the only OECD country that does not government's response to 12 petitions. have such a strategy and it calls upon the House to provide a *** permanent investment plan to support public transit in Canada. ANTI-TERRORISM ACT, 2015 THE ENVIRONMENT Hon. -
Core 1..52 Committee
Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage CHPC Ï NUMBER 074 Ï 1st SESSION Ï 42nd PARLIAMENT EVIDENCE Wednesday, September 27, 2017 Chair The Honourable Hedy Fry 1 Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage Wednesday, September 27, 2017 The second point is that the motion condemns all forms of religious discrimination and calls upon the government to advance Ï (1540) initiatives to better reflect the Charter of Rights and Freedoms. I note [English] that freedom of religion and conscience is the first fundamental The Chair (Hon. Hedy Fry (Vancouver Centre, Lib.)): The freedom enumerated in our charter. I welcome a robust embrace of meeting is called to order. Pursuant to Standing Order 108(2), this religious freedom, but note that it is often the government, through committee is studying systemic racism and religious discrimination. legislation and regulation, that impinges upon religious freedom. That is true for Jews and Christians as well as for Muslims. To focus We have a group of witnesses scheduled in our first hour, which is therefore on one particular religion would be, I think, unwise. from 3:30 to 4:30. This means, because we started late, that we may have to go a little beyond 4:30 with the first group. We have, as an individual, Raymond J. de Souza; the International Christian Voice, A renewed culture of religious freedom is to be welcomed, Peter Bhatti, chairman; and the Justice Centre for Constitutional especially in a political culture in which often all religious belief and Freedoms, Jay Cameron, barrister and solicitor. Welcome. practice is accorded second-class status. -
Leaders' Debates Commission Names Debates Producer Dated July 31, 2019
Court File No. FEDERAL COURT B E T W E E N : ANDREW JAMES LAWTON and TRUE NORTH CENTRE FOR PUBLIC POLICY Applicants - and - CANADA (LEADERS’ DEBATES COMMISSION/COMMISSION DES DEBATS DES CHEFS) and THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA Respondents - and - B E T W E E N : REBEL NEWS NETWORK LTD. Applicant - and - CANADA (LEADERS’ DEBATES COMMISSION/COMMISSION DES DEBATS DES CHEFS) and THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA Respondents RESPONDING MOTION RECORD OF THE RESPONDENT, LEADERS’ DEBATES COMMISSION October 6, 2019 BORDEN LADNER GERVAIS LLP Barristers and Solicitors Bay Adelaide Centre, East Tower 22 Adelaide St. W Toronto, ON M5H 4E3 Ewa Krajewska (LSO #57704D) Tel: (416) 367-6244 Fax: (416) 367-6749 Email : [email protected] Ashley Thomassen (LSO #73361M) Tel: (416) 367-6509 Fax: (416) 367-6749 Email: [email protected] Lawyers for the Respondent, Leaders’ Debates Commission TO: THE REGISTRAR Federal Court of Canada 180 Queen Street W., Suite 200 Toronto, ON M5V 3L6 AND TO: CASSELS BROCK & BLACKWELL LLP 2100 Scotia Plaza 40 King Street West Toronto, ON M5H 3C2 Jessica L. Kuredjian (LSO #68794N) Tel: (416) 815-4251 Fax: (416) 640-3020 Email: [email protected] Lawyers for the Applicants, Andrew James Lawson and True North Centre for Public Policy AND TO: THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA Department of Justice 120 Adelaide Street West Suite 400 Toronto, ON M5H 1T1 John Provart Tel: (647) 256-0842 Fax: (416) 954-8982 Email: [email protected] Lawyers for the Respondent, The Attorney General of Canada INDEX TAB DESCRIPTION A. Affidavit of Michel Cormier affirmed October 6, 2019 1. -
Education and Security a Global Literature Review on the Role Of
Education and Security A global literature review on the role of education in countering violent religious extremism RATNA GHOSH ASHLEY MANUEL W.Y. ALICE CHAN MAIHEMUTI DILIMULATI MEHDI BABAEI 1 2 Contents Chapter 1: Introduction Context and Background 9 The Importance of Education for Security 12 Conclusion 15 Chapter 2: The Use of Education to Promote Extremist Worldviews Attacks on Educational Institutions 17 How Education is Used to Promote Violent Extremism 18 Educational Strategies for Recruitment and Promotion 18 Case Studies of Extremist Groups 24 Educational Backgrounds of Extremists 32 Problems with Other Forms of Education 34 Conclusion 35 Chapter 3: The Use of Education to Counter Violent Extremism How Education Can Counter Violent Extremism 37 Formal Education for CVE 38 Non-Formal Education for CVE 48 Evaluation 57 Conclusion 57 Chapter 4: Findings and Recommendations Major Findings 59 Gaps and Future Priorities 63 Final Remarks 65 Bibliography 67 Note This report was first published in February 2016. The research was commissioned by the Tony Blair Faith Foundation. The work of the Tony Blair Faith Foundation is now carried out by the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change. 3 ACRONYMS AQAP: al-Qaeda in the Arabian ITIC: The Meir Amit Intelligence and UN: United Nations Peninsula Terrorism Information Center, Israel UNESCO: United Nations AQI: al-Qaeda in Iraq IWPR: Institute for War and Peace Educational, Scientific and Cultural Reporting, London, UK Organisation, Paris, France AQIM: al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb KAICIID: -
The Challenge of Dawa Political Islam As Ideology and Movement and How to Counter It
The Challenge of Dawa Political Islam as Ideology and Movement and How to Counter It Ayaan Hirsi Ali HOOVER INSTITUTION PRESS STANFORD UNIVERSITY | STANFORD, CALIFORNIA With its eminent scholars and world-renowned library and archives, the Hoover Institution seeks to improve the human condition by advancing ideas that promote economic opportunity and prosperity, while securing and safeguarding peace for America and all mankind. The views expressed in its publications are entirely those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the staff, officers, or Board of Overseers of the Hoover Institution. www.hoover.org Hoover Institution Press Publication Hoover Institution at Leland Stanford Junior University, Stanford, California 94305-6010 Copyright © 2017 by the Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission of the publisher and copyright holders. Efforts have been made to locate the original sources, determine the current rights holders, and, if needed, obtain reproduction permissions. On verification of any such claims to rights in the articles reproduced in this book, any required corrections or clarifications will be made in subsequent printings/editions. Hoover Institution Press assumes no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLs for external or third-party Internet websites referred to in this publication, and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate. First printing 2017 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Manufactured in the United States of America The paper used in this publication meets the minimum Requirements of the American National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992. -
Mapping the Assembly of Muslim Exceptionality and Exceptional Muslims in Colonial Modernity Ismaili Muslim Encounters Through Di
Mapping the Assembly of Muslim Exceptionality and Exceptional Muslims in Colonial Modernity Ismaili Muslim Encounters through Discourses, Bodies and Space in the Canadian Colonial Nation By Salima Bhimani A thesis in conformity with the requirements For the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of Education Graduate Department of Curriculum, Teaching and Learning Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, University of Toronto © Copyright by Salima Bhimani 2013 Mapping the Assembly of Muslim Exceptionality and Exceptional Muslims in Colonial Modernity Ismaili Muslim Encounters through Discourses, Bodies and Space in the Canadian Colonial Nation Salima Bhimani Doctor of Philosophy of Education Department of Curriculum, Teaching and Learning Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, University of Toronto 2013 Abstract What is produced through the encounters with specific “modern Muslims” in the Canadian colonial nation state? In the last decade in Canada there have been efforts to engage in a demarcation between Muslims and other racialized groups in order to define some bodies as part of the nation whilst others outside of the national imaginary. This is particularly important in the nation-building project of Canada in retaining a tolerant, liberal and multiculturally celebrated society. This critical feminist ethnography makes visible the encounters and present economies of sociopolitical currents in which the Ismailis, as a Muslim community and gendered ethnicized bodies, move and animate in Canada as a settler colonial race formation as well as in a broader geography of Muslim social and cultural politics. It is in the constitutions and movements of their collective subjectivities as a religious community and in their ethnicized gender, race, and class difference that they locate and engage in interlocking systems of power rooted in nation, empire, colonialism, modernity, and religion. -
Canada 9-30-18 Rev
FIRED BY THE CANADIAN GOVERNMENT FOR CRITICIZING ISLAM Fired by the Canadian Government for Criticizing Islam Multicultural Canada: A Weak Link In the Battle Against Islamization BY CHRISTINE DOUGLASS-WILLIAMS September 2018 Center for SeCurity PoliCy Press This booK may be reproduCed, distributed and transmitted for personal and non-commerCial use. ContaCt the Center for SeCurity PoliCy for bulK order information. For more information about this booK, visit SECUREFREEDOM.ORG Fired by the Canadian Government for Criticizing Islam is published in the United States by the Center for SeCurity PoliCy Press, a division of the Center for Security PoliCy. The Center for SeCurity PoliCy Washington, D.C. Phone: 202-835-9077 Email: [email protected] For more information, visit SeCureFreedom.org BooK design by Bravura BooKs Table of Contents FOREWORD ........................................................................................... 1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................... 5 PART 1 .................................................................................................. 7 My CRRF Advocacy and Vision for Unity ............................................ 7 Registered Letter from Canadian Heritage Minister M.P. Melanie Joly ..................................................................................... 10 Implications of Joly’s Letter and Anti-Islamophobia Motion M-103 ............................................................................................... -
Clarion Project
CLARION PROJECT IMPACT: The Clarion Project is an organization that advances anti-Muslim content through its web-based and video production platforms. Its films have been used in trainings with law enforcement, the U.S. military and the federal government, and one was reportedly wielded to influence the outcome of the 2008 presidential elections. The Clarion Project has close ties with American anti-Muslim figures such as Frank Gaffney and Daniel Pipes and organizations that advocate issues concerning Israel. • Previously called the Clarion Fund Inc, the Clarion Project was founded in 2006 by Raphael Shore, a Canadian-Israeli film producer. Archived web content from April 2013 indicates that the Clarion Project website rebranded and redirected from its previous URL, “RadicalIslam.org.” • The Clarion Project describes itself as an organization that “educates the public about the dangers of radical Islam.” It also purports to provide “a platform to moderate Muslims and human rights activists to speak out against extremism.” Among its main projects are daily articles and other web-based content about; the production of documentary films; and “investigations” into predominantly rural African-American Muslim communities. • According to archived web content, Clarion Project founder Shore previously worked for Aish HaTorah, an Orthodox Jewish outreach organization based in Israel. Reporting in the New York Times, NPR, Forward and Tampa Bay Times has revealed that the Clarion Project shared additional staff and a Manhattan-based address with Aish HaTorah International, “a fundraising arm of Aish HaTorah.” • Tampa Bay Times also reported that both the Clarion Project and Aish HaTorah International had ties with a group that monitors media for what it considers anti-Israel bias called HonestReporting, which produced the anti-Muslim documentary film Obsession: Radical Islam’s War Against the West (2005). -
Identifying the Enemy: Radical Islamist Terror Hearing
IDENTIFYING THE ENEMY: RADICAL ISLAMIST TERROR HEARING BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON OVERSIGHT AND MANAGEMENT EFFICIENCY OF THE COMMITTEE ON HOMELAND SECURITY HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ONE HUNDRED FOURTEENTH CONGRESS SECOND SESSION SEPTEMBER 22, 2016 Serial No. 114–88 Printed for the use of the Committee on Homeland Security Available via the World Wide Web: http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/ U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE 25–270 PDF WASHINGTON : 2017 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Publishing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2104 Mail: Stop IDCC, Washington, DC 20402–0001 VerDate Mar 15 2010 07:11 Jul 10, 2017 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 H:\114THCONGRESS\16OM0922\16OM0922.TXT HEATH Congress.#13 COMMITTEE ON HOMELAND SECURITY MICHAEL T. MCCAUL, Texas, Chairman LAMAR SMITH, Texas BENNIE G. THOMPSON, Mississippi PETER T. KING, New York LORETTA SANCHEZ, California MIKE ROGERS, Alabama SHEILA JACKSON LEE, Texas CANDICE S. MILLER, Michigan, Vice Chair JAMES R. LANGEVIN, Rhode Island JEFF DUNCAN, South Carolina BRIAN HIGGINS, New York TOM MARINO, Pennsylvania CEDRIC L. RICHMOND, Louisiana LOU BARLETTA, Pennsylvania WILLIAM R. KEATING, Massachusetts SCOTT PERRY, Pennsylvania DONALD M. PAYNE, JR., New Jersey CURT CLAWSON, Florida FILEMON VELA, Texas JOHN KATKO, New York BONNIE WATSON COLEMAN, New Jersey WILL HURD, Texas KATHLEEN M. RICE, New York EARL L. ‘‘BUDDY’’ CARTER, Georgia NORMA J. TORRES, California MARK WALKER, North Carolina BARRY LOUDERMILK, Georgia MARTHA MCSALLY, Arizona JOHN RATCLIFFE, Texas DANIEL M. DONOVAN, JR., New York BRENDAN P. SHIELDS, Staff Director JOAN V. -
Counter-Jihad’ Movement
Aked, H., Jones, M., & Miller, D. (2019). Islamophobia in Europe: How governments are enabling the far-right ‘counter-jihad’ movement. Public Interest Investigations. http://powerbase.info/index.php/Islamophobia_in_Europe:_How_gover nments_are_enabling_the_far-right_%27counter-jihad%27_movement Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record License (if available): CC BY-NC-SA Link to publication record in Explore Bristol Research PDF-document This is the final published version of the article (version of record). It first appeared online via PowerBase at http://powerbase.info/index.php/Islamophobia_in_Europe:_How_governments_are_enabling_the_far- right_%27counter-jihad%27_movement . Please refer to any applicable terms of use of the publisher. University of Bristol - Explore Bristol Research General rights This document is made available in accordance with publisher policies. Please cite only the published version using the reference above. Full terms of use are available: http://www.bristol.ac.uk/red/research-policy/pure/user-guides/ebr-terms/ Islamophobia in Europe: How governments are enabling the far-right ‘counter-jihad’ movement Hilary Aked Melissa Jones David Miller PUBLIC INTEREST Authors INVESTIGATIONS Hilary Aked Public Interest Investigations (PII) is an Hilary Aked is a freelance independent non-profit making organisation. writer and researcher currently Founded in 2004, PII promotes greater writing a book about the Zionist understanding of the role of PR, propaganda and movement in the UK and lobbying and of the power networks that they Israel’s response to the Boycott, support, through its website Spinwatch (www. Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) spinwatch.org) and its investigative wiki site movement. They hold a PhD in political sociology Powerbase (www.powerbase.info). -
The Acceptable Muslim and Boundaries of Racialized Inclusion in Canada
Standing on Guard for Thee: The Acceptable Muslim and Boundaries of Racialized Inclusion in Canada by Shelina Kassam A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Department of Social Justice Education Ontario Institute for Studies in Education University of Toronto © Copyright by Shelina Kassam, 2018 Standing on Guard for Thee: The Acceptable Muslim and Boundaries of Racialized Inclusion in Canada Shelina Kassam Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Department of Social Justice Education University of Toronto 2018 Abstract This dissertation traces the emergence of the figure of the Acceptable Muslim in Canadian public, political and cultural discourses, and illuminates the conditions for inclusion of such figures in the national imaginary. The Acceptable Muslim is perceived as a ‘good,’ ‘moderate,’ ‘modern,’ and assimilable Muslim, one who espouses a privatized faith with few public expressions of religious/cultural belonging. Against the backdrop of the racialization of Muslim bodies, Acceptable Muslims (re)confirm the racial boundaries of the nation-state, becoming passionate defenders of multiculturalism, whiteness and a global politics of Western domination. I theorize that the figure of the Acceptable Muslim sustains the narrative of the Canadian nation-state as liberal, democratic, secular, modern and inclusive, even as it relentlessly excludes, punishes and eliminates the Muslim Other. In this sense, Acceptable Muslims stand as sentries at the (symbolic) borders of the nation, reanimating the racialized boundaries of acceptability and signaling that those beyond the boundaries can be legitimately policed by the nation-state. The figure of the Acceptable Muslim is central in Canadian debates about multiculturalism, immigration, citizenship and secularism, contestations which often reinforce differential (and racialized) notions of belonging.