Environmental Impact Assessment Report

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Environmental Impact Assessment Report E-425 VOL. 9 ProjectWith LoansFrom theWorld Bank GHK2000-33 Public Disclosure Authorized People's Republic of China World Bank Financed Jiangxi NO.2 Road Project Rural Roads Improvement Program ( RRIP ) TANGJIANG-DONGSHANZHEN ROAD (RRIP4) ENVIRONMENTALIMPACT ASSESSMENT REPORT Public Disclosure Authorized (SECOND EDITION) Public Disclosure Authorized Jiangxi Provincial Environmental Protection Research Institute State Environmental Assessment Certificate Grade A No.2303 Public Disclosure Authorized Entrusted by Jiangxi High-Speed Highway Investment & Development Company Ltd December, 2000 Project With Loans From the World Bank GHK2000-33 People's Republic of China World Bank Financed Jiangxi NO.2 Highway Project Rural Roads Improvement Program (RRIP) Tangjiang-DongshanRoad (RRIP 4) Environmental Impact Assessment Report (Second Edition) Jiangxi Provincial Environmental Protection Research Institute State Environmental Assessment Certificate Grade A No. 2303 Entrusted by Jiangxi High-Speed Highway Investment & Development Company Ltd December, 2000 People's Republic of China World Bank Financed Jiangxi NO.2 Highway Project Rural Roads Improvement Program (RRIP) Tangjiang-Dongshan Road (RRIP 4) Environmental Impact Assessment Report (SecondEdition) Compiler: Jiangxi Provincial Environmental Protection Research Institute. Director: He Jili Senior Engineer Chief Engineer: Wan Liangbi Senior Researcher Technical Review: Cheng Longting Senior Engineer [(ES) Qualification Certificate No. 085031 Project Leader: He Jili Senior Engineer [(ES) Qualification Certificate No. 085001 Participants: Yang Jun Assistant Engineer [(ES)Qualification Certificate No. 112091 Chen Kai Engineer [(ES) Qualification Certificate No. 085011 Hu Xiaohua Senior Engineer [(ES) Qualification Certificate No. 087151 Huang Jingming Engineer [(ES) Qualification Certificate No. 084991 Xie Daomou Assistant Engineer [(ES) Qualification Certificate No. 112101 Implementer of Monitoring: Ganzhou Municipal Environmental Monitoring Station Entrusted by Jiangxi High-Speed Highway Investment & Development Company Ltd 2 CONTENT Preface Chapter One General Description 1.1 Purpose of Assessment ................................... 2 1.2 Bases for Compilation................................... 2 1.3 Scope of Assessment & AssessmentFactors ................................................... 3 1.4 Class of Assessment Work................................... 4 1.5 Periods to Be Covered by This Assessment................................... 4 1.6 Criteria of Assessment................................... 4 1.7 Major ObjectivesUnder EnvironmentalProtection ........................................ 6 1.8 Methods of Assessment........................................ 7 Chapter Two Project Description 2.1 Significanceof the Project........................................ 8 2.2 Run of the Route and Major ControllingPoints ........................................ 8 2.3 Size of Construction, Major Technical-Economic Index, and Engineering Works............ 8.....................8 2.4 Description of Highway Engineering........................................... 9 2.5 ProjectedTraffic Volume.................................................. 11 2.6 Construction Materials to Be ObtainedLocally ............................................... 12 2.7 Estimates of Investment& Schedule of ConstructionProgress ............................. 12 2.8 Environmental Impact Analyses of Construction Work...................................... 12 Chapter Three Environmental Survey & Assessment 3. 1 Natural Environment.............................................. 14 3.2 Survey & Assessment of ExistingEcological Environment ................................. 15 3.3 Investigation & Assessmentof Existing Air Environment................................... 17 3.4 Assessment of Existing Acoustic Environment............................................... 17 3.5 Investigation& Review of Status Quo of Water & Soil Erosion................. 19 3.6 Investigation and Comments on Current Social Environment.............................. 20 Chapter 4 Prediction &Assessment of Environmental Impact 4.1 Prediction & Assessmentof the Impacton EcologicalEnvironment ....................... 23 4.2 Prediction& Assessmentof Acoustic EnvironmentalImpact .............................. 24 4.3 Prediction& Assessmentof AmbientAir .................................................... 29 4.4 Analyses of the Impact on Water Environment............................................... 32 4.5 Prediction & Analysisof Impact of Water & Soil Erosion................................. 34 4.6 Review of Impact on Social Environment................................................. 36 4.7 EnvironmentalImpact from BuildingMaterials Excavation and Transport and Its MitigationMeasures .......................... 3...............8.......38 4.8 EnvironmentalImpact MitigationMeasures ................................... 39 5 Chapter 5 Cost-BenefitAnalysis of EnvironmentalImpacts 5.1 Assessment of Project Benefit............................................... 46 5.2 The Estimates of EnvironmentalProtection Investment.................................... 46 5.3 Cost-Benefit Assessment of EnvironmentEconomy ......................................... 47 Chapter 6 Public Participation 6.1 Investigationof Public Participation............................................... 49 6.2 Content & Result of Investigation............................................... 52 6.3 Public Opinion & Suggestions............................................... 52 6.4 Publication and Feedback of Information............................................... 53 6.5 Conclusion of Public Participation............................................... 53 Chapter 7 Environmental Management & Monitoring Plan 7.1 EnvironmentalManagement Plan ............................................... 55 7.2 Environmental Monitoring Plan............................................... 56 Chapter 8 Conclusion of Assessment 8.1 Ecological Environment ............................................... 59 8.2 Water Environment ............................................... 59 8.3 Acoustic Environment ................... , , ,, 59 8.4 Environmental Air ................. 59 8.5 Social Environment ................. 59 Appendix Attaclhed Figurel. Geographical Position of Project Site Attached Figure 2.Route Run and EnvironmentalMonitoring Spots Distribution Attached Figure3. Field Plan for EnvironmentalMonitoring Spots Distribution Preface Jiangxi Province will construct Jiangxi No.2 Highway ( the Taihe-GanzhouSection of Gan-Yue Expressway)with the loansfrom the WorldBank. This willcontribute to the completionof the major frame for the provincial highway network. In order to enhance the function of this major framework-, Tangjiang-DongshanRoad ( RRIP 4 ), as a componentof the four Rural Roads ImprovementProgram ( RRIP), is also included in this project as a linkingroad upgradingsubproject. The Research& Design Institute of Jiangxi ProvincialHighway Administration finished the feasibility research report for this projectin May, 2000. According to the requirements of Rtules Concerning Environmental Protection Management for Construction Projects (State Council Decree No. 253) and Methods Concerning Elnvironnmental Protection Managemenit for Traffic Construiction Projects , Jiangxi High-Speed Highway Investment & Development Company Ltd entrusted Jiangxi Provincial Environmental Protection Research Institute (JPEPRI)with the environmental impact assessment (EIA)work for the linking road subproject of Jiangxi No. 2 Highway Upgrading Project (JN2HUP) with loans from the World Bank in September, 2000. Accordingly, with the cooperation and support of the local governments along the route and other parts concerned as well as the designers, the EIA team from Jiangxi Provincial Environmental Protection Research Institute (JPEPRI) made detailed study on the project feasibility research report, and made field survey along the entire route. Based on the findings of careful field work on the environmental status quo and the major objectives of environmental protection along the route as well as other related data collected from a variety of sources, the EIA team has completed the compilation of the environmental impact assessment. Based on this EIA Outline, the EIA team made detailed investigation and arranged relevant environmental monitoring along the route, and made analyses and prediction of the environmental impacts arising from the highway both in construction and operation periods, upon which corresponding measures and schemes were set forward for the abatement of the unfavorable environmental impact and pollution. By the end of October, 2000, the first edition of the EIA report was completed., and reviewed by the Pre-Appraisal Mission for Jiangxi No. 2 Highway Project in Nanchang City from November 12 to November 18, 2000. According to the comments and requirements from the mission, the EIA team of JPEPRI has revised and supplemented the first edition of the EIA report and completed its second edition. l Chapter One General Description 1.1 Purpose of Assessment Highway construction is of developing activity which exerts far-reaching influence on society and economy. Since it will have strong impact on the natural and social environments both in the construction and operation periods, the interaction between the project implementationand environmentalprotection should be carefullyhandled. This EIA work is intendedto have the followingaims:
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