He MID-PACIFIC MAGAZINE and the BULLETIN of the PAN-PACIFIC UNION
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VNIV OF HAWAII r rOL. XXI. No. 3. 25 C COPY MARCH, 1921. IHMINIMMIIIIMMEMIMINE11111111E1119161111 J',M?$111 he MID-PACIFIC MAGAZINE and the BULLETIN OF THE PAN-PACIFIC UNION 4 UMLTN CLOSED DU 620 .hang, President of China, Honorary President of the Pan-Pacific Union and .M5 one of its financial supporters. 9031111M1111113161111111111111114 FOXIMIUMMEHEMEMIUMMI 011 ITED STATES AUSTRALASIA HAWAII ORIENT in News Cu. JAVA. Gordon & Gotch Pan-Pacific Union Kelly & Walsh Javasche Boekhandel zututtAttlatItt, 1 1 0 1 ' s' t1s1s' 12AtAtteAttat Virr Part-Parifir Union Central Offices, Honolulu, Hawaii, at the Ocean's Crossroads. PRESIDENT, HON. C. J. MCCARTHY, Governor of Hawaii. ALEXANDER HUME FORD, Honolulu, Secretary-Director. The Pan-Pacific Union, representing the. lands about the greatest of oceans, is supported by appropriations from Pacific governments. It works chiefly through the call- ing of conferences, for the greater advancement of, and cooperation among, all the races and peoples of the Pacific. HONORARY PRESIDENTS Woodrow Wilson President of the United States William M. Hughes Prime Minister of Australia W. F. Massey Prime Minister of New Zealand Hsu Shih-chang President of China Arthur Meighen Premier of Canada Takashi Hara Prime Minister of Japan HONORARY VICE-PRESIDENTS Franklin K. Lane Ex-Secretary of the Interior, U. S. A. Dr L. S. Rowe Director-General Pan -American Union Prince J. K. Kalanianaole .legate to Congress from Hawaii Yell h Kung Cho IIIMister of Communications. Chi na Frances Burton Harrison The Governor-General of the Philippines The Premiers of Australian States and of British Columbia. The Governor-General of Java. The Governor of Alaska. The Pan-Pacific Union is incorporated with an International Board of Trustees, representing every race and nation of the Pacific. The trustees may be added to or replaced by appointed representatives of the different countries cooperating in the Pan-Pacific Union. The following are the main objects set forth in the charter of the Pan-Pacific Union: 1. To call in conference delegates from all Pacific peoples for the purpose of discussing and furthering the interests common to Pacific nations. 2. To maintain in Hawaii and other Pacific lands bureaus of information and education concerning matters of interest to the people of the Pacific, and to disseminate to the world information of every kind of progress and opportunity in Pacific lands, and to promote the comfort and interests of all visitors. 3. To aid and assist those in all Pacific communities to better understand each other, and to work together for the furtherance of the best interests of the land of their adoption, and, through them, to spread abroad about the Pacific the friendly spirit of inter- racial cooperation. 4. To assist and to aid the different races in lands of the Pacific to cooperate in local affairs, to raise produce, and to create home manufactured goods. 5. To own real estate, erect buildings needed for housing exhibits; provided and maintained by the respective local committees. 6. To maintain a Pan-Pacific Commercial Museum. and Art Gallery. 7. To create dioramas, gather exhibits, books and other Pan-Pacific material of educational or instructive value. 8. To promote and conduct a Pan-Pacific Exposition of the handicrafts of the Pacific peoples, of their works of art, and scenic dioramas of the most beautiful bits of Pacific lands, or illustrating great Pacific industries. 9. To establish and maintain a permanent college and "clearing house" of in formation (printed and otherwise) concerning the lands, commerce, peoples, and trade opportunities in countries of the Pacific, creating libraries of commercial knowledge, and training men in this commercial knowledge of Pacific lands. 10. To secure the cooperation and support of Federal and State governments, chambers of commerce, city governments, and of individuals. 1 I. To enlist for this work of publicity in behalf of Alaska. the Territory of Hawaii, and the Philippines, Federal aid and financial support, as well as similar coopera- tion and support from all Pacific governments. 12. To bring all nations and peoples about the Pacific Ocean into closer friendly and commercial contact and relationship. r flith.t art4. fir fgaga3tur. CONDUCTED BY ALEXANDER HUME FORD Volume XXI. Number 3. CONTENTS FOR MARCH, 1921. Art Section—Honolulu Scenes A Honolulu Questionaire 217 With the Congressional Party in Nanking - - - - 225 By the Editor America in Japan 233 By 0. M. Poole, President, American Association of Yokohama The First American Consulate in Japan 235 By Dr. Henry Butler Schwartz The Story of British Columbia 237 By Irene Todd The Sacred Head-Hunters of the Pacific - - - - 243 By Dr. J. MacMillan Brown Yale in Hawaii 249 lo By Dean Wilbur L. Cross ';--;* -' Tasmania—Australia's "Playground" 253 By E. Temple "Via Panama" - - 257 By Ed Towse New Zealand's Yellowstone and Her Natives - - - 261 By Frank Parsons, Ph. D. Progress of the Philippine's 265 By J. Fitzsimmons Katoomba Days in Australia 269 From the Diary of H. A. Parmalee Settling Singapore 273 By Cuthbert W. Harrison San Francisco's Yesterdays 277 By William. A. Dandas The Bulletin of the Pan-Pacific Union - - - - - 282 New Series No. 17 Otire nth-Farifir i'1 agazitw Published by ALEXANDER HUME FORD, Honolulu T. H. Printed by the Honolulu Star-Bulletin, Ltd. Yearly subscriptions in the United States and possessions, $2.50 in advance. Canada and Mexico, $2.75. For all foreign countries, $3.00. Single copies, 25c. Entered as second-class matter at the Honolulu Postoffice. Permission is given to republish articles from the Mid-Pacific Magazine. Honolulu is a modern American city of nearly seventy thousand population. Here all the races of the Pacific meet and mingle in perfect amity. Honolulu is at the cross roads of the ocean, and here the Pan-Pacific Conferences are held. U 4X, These buildings have stood since the days of the horse vehicle. Honolulu has been an American city from the early years, even when grass houses formed a large part of the city of natives, whalers and missionaries. It is but six miles from the city of Honolulu to the famous Pali, or precipice. In a half hour auto ride you ascend to an elevation of twelve hundred feet to look out over a mountain and ocean vista unsurpassed in any land. The Royal Palm has been adopted in Honolulu as the ideal for grace and majesty in laying out avenues leading from the street to the home that is hidden amid a mass of sub-tropical foliage. The boy and the surf board are the chief attractions at Waikiki. Today the surf board is much larger than the small boy, as may be seen. In the olden days the board was not more than six feet in length, but it would ride before the largest waves. The Hula Girl is still to be met with in Honolulu. She is usually an acquaintance of the tourist, although the Hawaiians at their luaus, or native feasts, are still given to the enjoyment of the ancient hula-hula. The Hawaiian girl of today is often attractive in face and feature. Usually she is robed in a simple gown that is directly descended from the old Mother Hubbard that became the national dress of the Hawaiian women. Many of the private yards in Honolulu are veritable forests of sub- tropical growth. Coconut trees, ferns and creeping vines vie with each other in beauty. tr • The ancient Hawaiian who does not speak English is occasionally met with in Honolulu. She wears the old Mother Hubbard and is simple in her tastes. Fish and poi are her chief delight. 4,* t5e._ There are many churches in Honolulu. The most picturesque of these is the cathedral of the Church of England, the tower of which is here seen half hidden by the branches of a monkey-pod tree. 9 llllllllll 1061111 The algaroba tree, brought to Hawaii from the Holy Land nearly a century ago, is the most common and useful of all of the trees in Hawaii. It is used for avenues that provide a gentle shade. Hawaii is a land of waterfalls. Within an hour's walking distance of Honolulu and even in the city limits are numerous beautiful cascades and waterfalls that men would travel many miles to see in any other land. Almost every native Hawaiian is a fisherman, and they may be seen on the Honolulu beaches and along the reefs plying the calling of their ancestors with net and spear and at night with glaring torches to procure the sea food that is their chief diet. One of the interesting customs of Honolulu is the decorating of visitors with leis, or ropes of flowers. An, hour before the steamer leaves such scenes as this are common on the busiest corners of Honolulu. Duke Kahanamoku, the world's fastest swimmer. makes his home in Honolulu and he may be seen daily in the surf at Waikiki on his surf board speeding before the waves that roll in at the Honolulu beach resort. Edited by Alexander Hume Ford. flith-Paritir filagaztur Official Organ of the Pan-Pacific Union. Volume XXI. MARCH, 1921. Number 3. .11C111111111■11■11111111111111111111111111111111111111.11111.111111111,11.11111111111,011.■11111.11131111■4111111.11111111111111111.111111,11111.111111111.111■1■1411.11.111.1111141111111111/11.1111/11/114111111111114111.1111.11.14111111.1”11111114111111.1111141.1111111.1111111111111O1111111111111111.1111111111111111111111111111111111.1110.....111111111111111111 Honolulu Questionnaire Prepared for the Pan-Pacific Educational Conference and the Press Congress of the World 3le_ HERE IS HONOLULU? the wireless commercially, linking itself A delightful ocean voyage with all the other islands of the group W from San Francisco, at the by wireless, and having almost within cross-roads of the Pacific, 2,100 miles its city limits today three of the largest distant from California.