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The Encyclopedia of Talmudic Sages

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The Encyclopedia of Talmudic Sages THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF TALMUDIC SAGES Gershom Bader translated by Solomon Katz Jason Aronson Inc. Northvale, N:J. London Contents Foreword ix Part I Mishnah 1 Introduction 3 2 The Three Main Parties of the Talmudic Period 21 3 The Samaritans 34 4 Simon the Just 42 5 Antigonos of Socho 49 6 Jose ben Joezer and Jose ben Jochanan 53 7 Jochanan the High Priest 59 8 Joshua ben Perachiah and Nittai of Arbela 68 9 Jehudah ben Tabbai and Simeon ben Shetach 72 0 Shemaiah and Abtalion 79 1 The Men of Bathyra 85 vi Contents 12 Choni the Circle Drawer 89 13 Hillel 94 14 Shammai—Hillel's Colleague 107 15 Akabia ben Mahalalel 116 16 Rabban Gamaliel the Elder 121 17 Rabban Simeon ben Gamaliel 127 18 Rabbi Chanina, Deputy to the High Priest, and His Contemporaries 133 19 The Time of the Destruction of the Temple 138 20 Rabban Jochanan ben Zakkai 152 21 The Colleagues of Rabban Jochanan ben Zakkai 164 22 Rabbi Chanina ben Dosa 175 23 Rabban Gamaliel II of Jabneh 182 24 Rabbi Eliezer ben Hyrcanus 193 25 Rabbi Joshua ben Chananiah 205 26 Rabbi Eliezer of Modiin 217 27 Onkelos (Aquilas) the Proselyte 222 28 Rabbi Eleazar ben Azariah 228 29 Rabbi Ishmael ben Elisha 236 30 Rabbi Tarphon 246 31 Rabbi Jose of Galilee 251 32 Rabbi Akiba ben Joseph 257 33 The Ten Martyrs 280 34 Simeon ben Azai and Simeon ben Zoma 295 35 Elisha ben Avuyah-"Acher" 303 36 Rabban Simeon ben Gamaliel II 311 37 Rabbi Nathan of Babylonia 320 38 Rabbi Meir 328 39 Rabbi Jehudah bar Elai 341 40 Rabbi Jose ben Chalafta 347 41 Rabbi Simeon ben Yochai 352 42 Rabbi Eleazar ben Shamua and Rabbi Jochanan the Sandalmaker 362 Contents vii 43 Rabbi Nehemiah and Other Disciples of Rabbi Akiba 367 44 Rabbi Jehudah Hanasi 371 45 Contemporaries of Rabbi Jehudah Hanasi 394 46 Rabbi Chiya Rabbah bar Abba 404 47 Rabbi Simeon ben Chalafta 409 48 LevibenSisi 414 Part II Jerusalem Talmud 49 Introduction 421 50 Life in Palestine During the Creation of the Jerusalem Talmud 430 51 Rabbi Jehudah N'siah I and His Successors 452 52 The Aggadah and Its Authors 469 53 Rabbi Jochanan, Compiler of the Jerusalem Talmud 481 54 Rabbi Simeon ben Lakish 499 55 Jehudah and Hezekiah, the Sons of Rabbi Chiya 510 56 Rabbi Jannai Rabbah 514 57 Rabbi Jonathan ben Eleazar - 519 58 Rabbi Oshaiah Rabbah 524 59 Rabbi Chanina bar Chama 528 60 Rabbi Joshua ben Levi 535 61 Rabbi Shmuel bar Nachmani 546 62 Rabbi Simlai bar Abba 554 63 Rabbi Eleazar ben Pedat 559 64 Rabbi Avahu of Caesarea 566 65 Rabbi Chiya bar Abba Hacohen 574 66 Rabbi Ami and Rabbi Asi 578 67 Rabbi Yitzchak the Blacksmith 586 68 Rabbi Abba Kahana and Rabbi Chanina bar Papa 592 69 Rabbi Zeira 597 viii Contents Part III Babylonian Talmud 70 Introduction 607 71 Rav, Abba Arecha 626 72 Shmuel Yarchina'ah of Nehardea 669 73 Mar Ukba the Exilarch 679 74 Rabbah bar Avuha 684 75 Rav Nachman bar Jacob 688 76 Rav Huna, Head of the Academy in Sura 694 77 Rav Chisda the Priest 700 78 Rav Jehudah bar Ezekiel 707 79 Rabbah bar Nachmani 715 80 Rav Joseph bar Chiya 722 81 Rabbah bar Rav Huna 725 82 Abayei bar Chailil 727 83 Rava bar Joseph bar Chama 734 84 Rav Nachman bar Isaac 740 85 Rav Papa 743 86 Rav Huna, the Son of Rav Joshua 746 87 Rav Chama of Nehardea 748 88 Rav Sheshet 752 89 Rav Ashi, Compiler of the Babylonian Talmud 757 90 Tavyomi Mar bar Rav Ashi 766 91 Ravina, the Final Compiler of the Babylonian Talmud 771 Notes 775 Index 847.
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