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Gentleman George Hunt Pendleton: Party Politics and Ideological Identity in Nineteenth-Century America Thomas S
Cedarville University DigitalCommons@Cedarville Alumni Book Gallery 2007 Gentleman George Hunt Pendleton: Party Politics and Ideological Identity in Nineteenth-Century America Thomas S. Mach Cedarville University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/alum_books Part of the Nonfiction Commons, Political History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Mach, Thomas S., "Gentleman George Hunt Pendleton: Party Politics and Ideological Identity in Nineteenth-Century America" (2007). Alumni Book Gallery. 468. https://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/alum_books/468 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@Cedarville, a service of the Centennial Library. It has been accepted for inclusion in Alumni Book Gallery by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Cedarville. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Gentleman George Hunt Pendleton: Party Politics and Ideological Identity in Nineteenth-Century America Keywords George H. Pendleton, biography, politics Disciplines History | Nonfiction | Political History | United States History Publisher Kent State University Press Publisher's Note This chapter was published as "The Early Years" (pp. 8-31) in "Gentleman George" Hunt Pendleton: Party Politics and Ideological Identity in Nineteenth-Century America by Thomas S. Mach. Copyright © 2007 by The Kent State University Press. All rights reserved. No part of this chapter may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted, or distributed, in any form, by any means, electronic, mechanical, photographic, or otherwise, without the prior permission of Kent State University Press. For educational re-use, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center (508-744-3350). For all other permissions, please contact Carol Heller at [email protected]. -
Historic Augusta, Incorporated Collection of Revolutionary and Early Republic Era Manuscripts
Historic Augusta, Incorporated collection of Revolutionary and Early Republic Era manuscripts Descriptive Summary Repository: Georgia Historical Society Title: Historic Augusta, Incorporated collection of Revolutionary and Early Republic Era manuscripts Dates: 1770-1827 Extent: 0.25 cubic feet (19 folders) Identification: MS 1701 Biographical/Historical Note Historic Augusta, Incorporated was established in 1965 to preserve historic buildings and sites in Augusta and Richmond County, Georgia. Initially run by members of the Junior League, the organization is affiliated with the National Trust for Historic Preservation. Historic Augusta, Incorporated gives tours of the city, provides preservation assistance, advocacy, historic structures surveys, and sponsors various preservation programs. Scope and Content Note This collection contains approximately 19 manuscripts ranging from 1770 to 1827. These papers consist of land grants, legal documents, government appointments, letters concerning the military, a shipping ledger and permit, and a liquor license. The authors of these documents are some of Georgia’s early leaders: Benjamin Andrew – Delegate, Continental Congress, 1780 Samuel Elbert – Governor, 1785 John Habersham – Major - Continental Army; Delegate, Continental Congress, 1785 John Houstoun – Governor, 1778, 1784; First mayor of Savannah, 1790 Richard Howly – Governor, 1780; Delegate, Continental Congress, 1780, 1781 James Jackson – Governor, 1798-1800 George Mathews – Governor, 1787-88 Laughlin McIntosh – Major General - Continental Army; Delegate, Continental Congress, 1784 Nathaniel Pendleton – Major - Continental Army; Delegate, Continental Congress, 1789 Edward Telfair – Governor, 1789-93 John J. Zubly – First minister of Independent Presbyterian Church, Savannah (1760 - 1781); Delegate, Second Continental Congress, 1775 Index Terms Account books. Augusta (Ga.)--History--Revolution, 1775-1783. Clarke, Elijah, 1733-1799. Elbert, Samuel, 1740-1788. -
H. Doc. 108-222
34 Biographical Directory DELEGATES IN THE CONTINENTAL CONGRESS CONNECTICUT Dates of Attendance Andrew Adams............................ 1778 Benjamin Huntington................ 1780, Joseph Spencer ........................... 1779 Joseph P. Cooke ............... 1784–1785, 1782–1783, 1788 Jonathan Sturges........................ 1786 1787–1788 Samuel Huntington ................... 1776, James Wadsworth....................... 1784 Silas Deane ....................... 1774–1776 1778–1781, 1783 Jeremiah Wadsworth.................. 1788 Eliphalet Dyer.................. 1774–1779, William S. Johnson........... 1785–1787 William Williams .............. 1776–1777 1782–1783 Richard Law............ 1777, 1781–1782 Oliver Wolcott .................. 1776–1778, Pierpont Edwards ....................... 1788 Stephen M. Mitchell ......... 1785–1788 1780–1783 Oliver Ellsworth................ 1778–1783 Jesse Root.......................... 1778–1782 Titus Hosmer .............................. 1778 Roger Sherman ....... 1774–1781, 1784 Delegates Who Did Not Attend and Dates of Election John Canfield .............................. 1786 William Hillhouse............. 1783, 1785 Joseph Trumbull......................... 1774 Charles C. Chandler................... 1784 William Pitkin............................. 1784 Erastus Wolcott ...... 1774, 1787, 1788 John Chester..................... 1787, 1788 Jedediah Strong...... 1782, 1783, 1784 James Hillhouse ............... 1786, 1788 John Treadwell ....... 1784, 1785, 1787 DELAWARE Dates of Attendance Gunning Bedford, -
Gentleman George Hunt Pendleton: Party Politics and Ideological Identity in Nineteenth-Century America Thomas S
Cedarville University DigitalCommons@Cedarville Faculty Books 2007 Gentleman George Hunt Pendleton: Party Politics and Ideological Identity in Nineteenth-Century America Thomas S. Mach Cedarville University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/faculty_books Part of the Nonfiction Commons, Political History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Mach, Thomas S., "Gentleman George Hunt Pendleton: Party Politics and Ideological Identity in Nineteenth-Century America" (2007). Faculty Books. 54. http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/faculty_books/54 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@Cedarville, a service of the Centennial Library. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Books by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Cedarville. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Gentleman George Hunt Pendleton: Party Politics and Ideological Identity in Nineteenth-Century America Disciplines History | Nonfiction | Political History | United States History Publisher Kent State University Press Publisher's Note This chapter was published as "The Early Years" (pp. 8-31) in "Gentleman George" Hunt Pendleton: Party Politics and Ideological Identity in Nineteenth-Century America by Thomas S. Mach. Copyright © 2007 by The Kent State University Press. All rights reserved. No part of this chapter may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted, or distributed, in any form, by any means, electronic, mechanical, photographic, or otherwise, without the prior permission of Kent State University Press. For educational re-use, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center (508-744-3350). For all other permissions, please contact Carol Heller at [email protected]. ISBN 9780873389136 This book is available at DigitalCommons@Cedarville: http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/faculty_books/54 The Early Years he mighty Ohio River brought much more than life-giving water to the burgeoning city of Cincinnati in 1825. -
Sec.-Tress.-Dr. J. F. Duane, Killed N. J. Fain
Third Sergt.-Curtis C. Campbell, died of disease, September, 1861. Fourth Sergt.-J. L. Skinner, by reason of substitution. First Corporal-Augustus C. Morri- son, now living. Second Corporal-Thos. J. Hills, died of wounds received at First Bat- tle of Manassas. Third Corporal-B. F. Price, died of disease in September, 1861. Fourth Corporal-Frank Lathrop, killed at First Battle of Manassas. Musician-J. H. Miller, died of dis- ease. Musician-F. L. Miller, living at time of filing this record. Surgeon-Dr. A. M. Boyd. Chaplain-Rev. V. A. Bell. Sec.-Tress.-Dr. J. F. Duane, killed at First Battle of Manassas. Privates- S. H. Adams R. J. F. Hill W. J. Andrews C. W. Hooper Jas. W. Arp Gabriel Jones S. B. Asbury Wm. A. King T. W. Asbury W. H. May John Bailey Joe McKenzie Von A. Bell W. S. McNatt Edw. Bishop John Minton A. G. Bobo Jas. L. Mitchell R. N. Bowden Thos. Mobley A. M. Boyd J. M. Montgomery Whn. J. Cannon J. E. Moore S. A. Chambers Tyler Motes John H. Cooper J. T. Oswalt W. T. Cornelius Wm. Parks Jas. I. Davis Geo. W. Payne John Davis R. D. Price E. R. Diamond J. L. Pyle W. B. Diamond F. W,.Quarles E. Donnough F. M. Reynolds E. M. Eason J. W. Robertson T. T. Eason John H. Silvey W. T. Evans W. H. Skinner John C. Eve T. C. Sparks N. J. Fain J. M. Taylor L. L. Floyd W. J. Taylor W. L. Foster S. C. Trout WILLIAM JOSEPH ATTAWAY. -
The Story of the US Postal Service
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 281 820 SO 018 202 TITLE We Deliver: The Story of the U.S. Postal Service. INSTITUTION Postal Service, Washington, DC. PUB DATE 80 NOTE 25p.; Illustrations will not reproduce clearly. PUB TYPE Historical Materials (060) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC01 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Government Employees; Government Role; *Public Agencies;_ United States History IDENTIFIERS *PoStal Service ABSTRACT This eight-chapter illustrated booklet chronicles the history of the U.S. Post Office from its establishment by the Continental Congress in 1775 to the present. Chapter 1, "The Colonists," describes the postal service before the Revolutionary War. Benjamin Franklin's appointment as the first Postmaster General of the U.S. and his many contributions to the postal serviceare covered in Chapter 2, "Father of the U.S. Postal Service." Chapter 3, "The Revolution and After," portrays the huge increase that occurred in the U.S. population from the time of Andrew Jackson to the Civil War, the resulting huge increase in mail volume that occurred, and the actions the postal system took to overcome the problems. In Chapter 4, "The Pony Express," the 18-month life span of the pony express is chronicled as are the reasons for its demise. Two Postmaster Generals, Montgomery Blair and John Wanamaker, are portrayed in Chapter 5, "Two Postal Titans." These two men provided leadership which resulted in improved employee attitudes and new services to customers, such as free rural delivery and pneumatic tubes. Chapter 6, "Postal Stamps," tells the history of the postage stamp, and how a stamp is developed. Chapter 7, "Moving the Mail," presents a history of the mail service and the different modes of transportation on which it depends. -
Biographies 1169
Biographies 1169 also engaged in agricultural pursuits; during the First World at Chapel Hill in 1887; studied law; was admitted to the War served as a second lieutenant in the Three Hundred bar in 1888 and commenced practice in Wilkesboro, N.C.; and Thirteenth Trench Mortar Battery, Eighty-eighth Divi- chairman of the Wilkes County Democratic executive com- sion, United States Army, 1917-1919; judge of the municipal mittee 1890-1923; member of the Democratic State executive court of Waterloo, Iowa, 1920-1926; county attorney of Black committee 1890-1923; mayor of Wilkesboro 1894-1896; rep- Hawk County, Iowa, 1929-1934; elected as a Republican to resented North Carolina at the centennial of Washington’s the Seventy-fourth and to the six succeeding Congresses inauguration in New York in 1889; unsuccessful candidate (January 3, 1935-January 3, 1949); unsuccessful candidate for election in 1896 to the Fifty-fifth Congress; elected as for renomination in 1948 to the Eighty-first Congress; mem- a Democrat to the Sixtieth Congress (March 4, 1907-March ber of the Federal Trade Commission, 1953-1959, serving 3, 1909); unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1908 to as chairman 1955-1959; retired to Waterloo, Iowa, where the Sixty-first Congress; resumed the practice of law in he died July 5, 1972; interment in Memorial Park Cemetery. North Wilkesboro, N.C.; died in Statesville, N.C., November 22, 1923; interment in the St. Paul’s Episcopal Churchyard, Wilkesboro, N.C. H HACKETT, Thomas C., a Representative from Georgia; HABERSHAM, John (brother of Joseph Habersham and born in Georgia, birth date unknown; attended the common uncle of Richard Wylly Habersham), a Delegate from Geor- schools; solicitor general of the Cherokee circuit, 1841-1843; gia; born at ‘‘Beverly,’’ near Savannah, Ga., December 23, served in the State senate in 1845; elected as a Democrat 1754; completed preparatory studies and later attended to the Thirty-first Congress (March 4, 1849-March 3, 1851); Princeton College; engaged in mercantile pursuits; served died in Marietta, Ga., October 8, 1851. -
“THE FINEST SOIL in the WORLD for the CULTURE of LAURELS…” One of Gen
A modern re-enactment, on the original battle site, of Eutaw Springs; at which engagement Pierce was wounded. “THE FINEST SOIL IN THE WORLD FOR THE CULTURE OF LAURELS…” One of Gen. Greene’s aides, Capt. William Pierce, Relays News from the Southern Department. Originally a captain in the 1st Continental artillery (beginning on 30 Nov. 1776), William Leigh Pierce (1740-1789), from Virginia, was in mid-November 1780, along with Captain Nathaniel Pendleton, enlisted by Maj. Gen. Nathanael Greene in Richmond; when in Nov. 1780 the latter was making his way south to assume command of the southern army. On 30 September 1783, he was brevetted (i.e., raised in rank but without additional pay) to Major, and after the war entered politics; serving as a delegate from Georgia for the Federal Convention in 1787. While he did not remain in Phladelphia long enough to sign the Constitution (indeed, he died in only 1789), Pierce did participate and have a tangible impact on some of the debate that went on beforehand; including with respect to guidelines for how members of Congress and Senators are to be elected. Yet of particular consequence, he wrote brief sketches of the Convention delegates which are viewed as being of singular value to historians of the Constitution; though it must in fairness to the delegates be said that these sketches, while useful, are too terse to be taken as entirely just or accurate portraits.1 Collected for this entry in our series are a series of letters Pierce wrote in 1781-1782, and which were sent to Virginia militia cavalry officer2 and subsequently eminent and much respected jurist and Federal judge, Saint George Tucker (1752-1827). -
Button Gwinnett & Lachlan Mcintosh
_______________________________________________________________________________________________ Vol. 11, No. 1.1 March 2016 first as a justice of the peace and later as an assemblyman. Unfortunately, financial success did Button Gwinnett & Lachlan McIntosh - not follow and Gwinnett soon found himself with Dueling in Savannah debts greater than the value of his holdings. He came out of bankruptcy in 1773 still owing £1,000.2 Wayne Lynch Perhaps looking for distraction from his financial For the first year after the Declaration of difficulties, Gwinnett befriended Dr. Lyman Hall Independence, the feud between Gov. Button who was a leader among the Sons of Liberty and Gwinnett and Gen. Lachlan McIntosh dominated the Georgia’s delegate (though he did not attend) to the political scene in the new state of Georgia. While First Continental Congress. Displaying passion and Gwinnett is most known for his role as a signer of talent, Gwinnett soon became even more active in the Declaration of Independence, a detailed look Georgia politics. At that time, the voting laws had into the story demonstrates an almost overwhelming been written to favor the plantation owners and ambition for military command. Because both merchants centered near Savannah. Known as the Gwinnett and McIntosh were loyal Whigs, the story conservative Whigs, that group resisted changes to displays a true tragedy where none should have governance at the colony (and later state) level even existed. though they had joined the Revolution. Button Gwinnett Born around 1732 and raised in a rural village near Gloucestershire, Button Gwinnett was the son of the Rev. Samuel Gwinnett of the Church of St. -
Name Birth/Death Age Range/Site Jack, Mary C. D. 6 Sep 1913 R41/246
Name Birth/Death Age Range/Site Jack, Mary C. d. 6 Sep 1913 R41/246 Jack. Suddenly on Saturday, September 6, 1913 at her residence, 709 I street s.e., Mary C. Jack, beloved daughter of Mrs. Sophia C. Pape. Funeral from her late residence on Monday, September 8 at 3 p.m. Relatives and friends invited to attend. Interments in the Historic Congressional Cemetery Last Updated: 02/12/15 Name Birth/Death Age Range/Site Jackson, Ada Augusta d. 6 Mar 1851 R39/134 Jackson. On the 6th instant, Ada Augusta, only child of William S. and Mary A. Jackson. The funeral will take place this (Friday) afternoon, at three o'clock, from the residence of her aunt, Mrs. Howison, Ninth street, between E and F. Jackson, Andrew H. d. 1 Sep 1904 R152/237 Jackson. On September 1, 1904 at 2 o'clock p.m. at the Homeopathic Hospital, A.H. Jackson of 1361 Emerson street northeast. Funeral from Speare's Saturday, September 3 at 2 p.m. Friends invited to attend. Jackson, Angelo d. 7 Jun 1878 56 yrs. R23/69 Jackson. Suddenly, on the 7th instant, at his residence, No. 507 Twelfth street s.e., Mr. Angelo Jackson, aged 56 years. The Evening Star, June 10, 1878 Locals Angelo Jackson, of 507 12th street southeast, dropped dead at his home (of heart disease) Saturday night. He had been at one time a clerk in the Treasury department. Jackson, Edmonia d. 21 Feb 1882 R40/32 Jackson. In Philadelphia, on February 21, 1882, Edmonia, daughter of Rev. -
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Journal of Backcountry Studies EDITOR’S NOTE: John R. Maass, Ph.D. Ohio State, 2007, is a member of the JBS Editorial Board “From Principles of Humanity and Virtue”: Moderation and the Revolutionary Settlement in North Carolina BY JOHN R. MAASS The struggle for American independence in North Carolina was a civil war, especially after the British concentrated their Southern offensive there in late 1778. It was not only a traditional military contest between regular armies in the field, but a bloody internecine struggle marked by plundering, property destruction, violence and murder as well. Lord Cornwallis’s invasion of the North Carolina Piedmont, as well as the partisan warfare welling up in the wake of the Race to the Dan and the retreat from Guilford Courthouse to Wilmington, occurred primarily in the North Carolina backcountry. These concurrent conflicts created great difficulties for Patriot military and civilian leaders in eastern North Carolina as they attempted to establish political legitimacy through the restoration of order and stability. From his home in Edenton, North Carolina, attorney James Iredell wrote a short letter in June 1784 to his friend Archibald Neilson, a merchant and former secretary to the last royal governor of North Carolina. An ardent loyalist, Neilson hastily left the state once war seemed imminent in 1775. Having not heard from Neilson in years, Iredell welcomed the renewal of an interrupted friendship “between old Friends, however separated by the war or political sentiments.” He lamented the vindictive spirit demonstrated throughout the war years—and since then—against those like Neilson who remained attached to the crown and had suffered so much because of their loyalty. -
African American Postal Workers in the 19Th Century Slaves in General
African American Postal Workers in the 19th Century African Americans began the 19th century with a small role in postal operations and ended the century as Postmasters, letter carriers, and managers at postal headquarters. Although postal records did not list the race of employees, other sources, like newspaper accounts and federal census records, have made it possible to identify more than 800 African American postal workers. Included among them were 243 Postmasters, 323 letter carriers, and 113 Post Office clerks. For lists of known African American employees by position, see “List of Known African American Postmasters, 1800s,” “List of Known African American Letter Carriers, 1800s,” “List of Known African American Post Office Clerks, 1800s,” and “List of Other Known African American Postal Employees, 1800s.” Enslaved African Americans Carried Mail Prior to 1802 The earliest known African Americans employed in the United States mail service were slaves who worked for mail transportation contractors prior to 1802. In 1794, Postmaster General Timothy Pickering wrote to a Maryland resident, regarding the transportation of mail from Harford to Bel Air: If the Inhabitants . should deem their letters safe with a faithful black, I should not refuse him. … I suppose the planters entrust more valuable things to some of their blacks.1 In an apparent jab at the institution of slavery itself, Pickering added, “If you admitted a negro to be a man, the difficulty would cease.” Pickering hated slavery with a passion; it was in part due to his efforts that the Northwest Slaves in general are 2 Ordinance of 1787 forbade slavery in the territory north of the Ohio River.