Geology of the Semenyih Granite

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Geology of the Semenyih Granite 132 Geology of the Semenyih Granite MUHAMMAD BARZANI GASIM\ WAN NORAzMIN SULAIMAN2, MOHD. ISMAIL YAZIZ2, ABD. RAHIM SAMSUDIN1 AND WAN ZUHAIRI WANYAACOB1 1School of Environmental and Natural Resource Sciences Faculty Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 43600 Bangi, Selangor 2Department of Environmental Science Faculty Science and Environmental Study Univerisiti Putra Malaysia The Semenyih Granite is located in Mukim Semenyih, Hulu Langat. It was tectonically emplaced during the Late Mesozoic period. This granite intrudes Jelebu Schist in the northeast and Kajang Formation in the southwest. The mineral composition of the Semenyih Granite consists of 60-70% potash feldspar; 15-20% quartz; 5-15% plagioclase (oligoclase); 5-10% mica and 5% accessory minerals. The Semenyih Granite is divided into the Semenyih and Beroga Granites. Beroga Granite has medium to coarse grain texture and dark grey in color while Semenyih Granite has fme to medium grain texture and pale grey to light brown in color. The second texture formation due to tectonic events such as rotation of the crystal lattice, slip and rearrangement at grain boundaries, micro fractures and faults and fluid-filled micro fracture was observed under microstructure study. The microscopic evidence of deformation is compared with the macroscopic phenomenon of the Semenyih Granite. The northeastern area rock is characterized by cataclasites, strike -slip faults and highly fracture zones. It may be due to deformation after cooling or due to latest emplacement of this granite body, but the impact was lesser in the southwestern area. Field observations that the Semenyih Granite is highly weathered and severely eroded with landslides and rock falls occurrence locally, especially from Semenyih town to Sg. Lui road. Warta Geologi, Vol" 27, No.3, May-fun 2001 Warta Geologi (Newsletter of the Geological Society of Malaysia), Vol. 27, No. 3, May-June 2001 Copyright © 2017 by Geological Society of Malaysia (GSM).
Recommended publications
  • For Rent - Nilai,Semenyih,Kajang,Puchong,KLIA,Balakong,USJ, Subang Jaya, Nilai, Negeri
    iProperty.com Malaysia Sdn Bhd Level 35, The Gardens South Tower, Mid Valley City, Lingkaran Syed Putra, 59200 Kuala Lumpur Tel: +603 6419 5166 | Fax: +603 6419 5167 For Rent - Nilai,Semenyih,Kajang,Puchong,KLIA,Balakong,USJ, Subang Jaya, Nilai, Negeri Reference No: 101749154 Tenure: Freehold Address: Nilai, Negeri Sembilan Occupancy: Vacant State: Negeri Sembilan Furnishing: Partly furnished Property Type: Detached factory Unit Type: Intermediate Rental Price: RM 40,000 Land Title: Industrial Built-up Size: 35,000 Square Feet Property Title Type: Individual Built-up Price: RM 1.14 per Square Feet Posted Date: 31/05/2021 Land Area Size: 43,560 Square Feet Land Area Price: RM .92 per Square Feet No. of Bedrooms: 6 Name: Vincent Tan No. of Bathrooms: 6 Company: Gather Properties Sdn. Bhd. Email: [email protected] 2 Storey Detached Factory In Nilai Location: Nilai, Negeri Sembilan - 10 minitues driving distance away from Nilai Toll(Exit PLUS Highway) - 15 minitues driving distance away from Nilai Toll (Exit LEKAS Highway) - 10 minitues driving distance to banks, restaurants, mamak restaurants, malay restaurants, clinics, sundry shops, and others - worker accommodation is easily available. Property details: - 2 Storey office and 1 storey warehouse - Land size: 43,550 sqft - Built up: 36,000 sqft - Freehold - Monthly Rental Price : RM 40,000.00 - The factory is equipped with Certificate Of Fitn.... [More] View More Details On iProperty.com iProperty.com Malaysia Sdn Bhd Level 35, The Gardens South Tower, Mid Valley City, Lingkaran Syed Putra, 59200 Kuala Lumpur Tel: +603 6419 5166 | Fax: +603 6419 5167 For Rent - Nilai,Semenyih,Kajang,Puchong,KLIA,Balakong,USJ, Subang Jaya, Nilai, Negeri.
    [Show full text]
  • Construction Aggregate Resources in the Federal Territory and Central Selangor
    Geological Society of Malaysia Annual Geological Conference 2000 September 8-9 2000, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia Construction Aggregate Resources in the Federal Territory and Central Selangor CHEONG KHAI WENG & YEAP EE BENG Department of Geology, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Abstract The Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur and Selangor have produced 29% of the total crushed rock production in Malaysia. The average consumption per capita in 1998 was 3.74 tonnes of aggregates. It is estimated that the current rock reserve in this area can only cope with the demands of this region for the next 30 years. Thus, the exploitation of aggregate resources must be planned carefully and integrated with other types of landuse. Sumber Agregat Pembinaan di Wilayah Persekutuan dan Selangor Abstrak Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur dan Selangor telah menghasilkan 29% daripada jumlah pengeluaran batu hancur di Malaysia. Jumlah penggunaan agregat per kapita pada tahun 1998 adalah 3.74 ton. Dianggarkan simpanan batuan sedia ada di kawasan ini hanya boleh memenuhi keperluan rantau ini untuk 30 tahun akan datang. Maka, eksploitasi sumber agregat mestilah dirancang dengan teliti dan disepadukan dengan jenis gunatanah yang lain. INTRODUCTION and provide plentiful construction aggregates to the Hulu Langat - Semenyih area. The areas around the Lagong Coarse aggregate is one of the most accessible natural Forest Reserve in the District of Gombak has currently industrial material and a major basic raw material used attracted a lot of quarry operators. One granite quarry in by the construction industry. It consists of crushed stone, Bukit Lanchong is stragetically located in a highly which is defined as "the product resulting from artificial populated area.
    [Show full text]
  • Development and Land-Use Change in the Semenyih River Basin and Their Impact, Selangor, Malaysia
    Research Note / Note de recherche Development and Land-Use Change in the Semenyih River Basin and Their Impact, Downloaded from http://meridian.allenpress.com/awg/article-pdf/14/2/205/1449176/arwg_14_2_n77q5l737w724662.pdf by guest on 27 September 2021 Selangor, Malaysia Muhammad Barzani Gasim, Salmijah Surif, and Sahibin Abd Rahim School of Environment and Natural Resource Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Ainon Hamzah School of Biosciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Md. Fauzi Abdullah School of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Mohd. Ekhwan Toriman School of Social, Development and Environmental Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Mazlin Mokhtar Institute for Environment and Development, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan Malaysia Wannor Azmin Sulaiman and Mohd. Ismail Yaziz Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Environmental studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan Malaysia Introduction Land-use change and population in Malaysia are reported by the Statistical Department and the Agricultural Department every 10 years, and local authori - ties typically publish 20- to 30-year development plans. A report from the Majlis Daerah Hulu Langat (MDHL 1996) reveals that the population of Hulu Langat District, which includes Cheras, Hulu Langat, and Hulu
    [Show full text]
  • Kisah Sultan Dan Negro Di Jugra Dan Rekoh —
    6/20/2021 Kisah Sultan dan Negro di Jugra dan Rekoh AKU BUDAK TELOK Tempat jatuh lagi dikenang,inikan pula tempat tumpah darahku...berbagai pengalaman hidup, asam garam pahit manis kehidupan aku lalui di sini..Mana mungkin aku melupakanmu, Duhai kampungku, Telok Panglima Garang...kau tetap di hatiku Jun 15, 2021 KISAH SULTAN DAN NEGRO DI JUGRA DAN REKOH — Salam buat semua. Alhamdulilah, bertemu lagi kita ya. Kali ini Atok rasakan sudah lebih kerap kita bertemu. Ya lah, time PKP, tambahan pula PKP bersambung lagi dua minggu. Hai, mereput dan membuncitlah kita di rumah ya! Nak diapakan? Dah nasib badan! Salah kita semua juga. Terjerit-jerit PM dan menteri suruh sabar jangan balik beraya di kampung, kita buat tak dengar jer. Hah, kan dah kena semua sekarang! Datuk dan nenek kat kampung pun dah kena angkut ramai-ramai ke pusat kuarantin. Duduklah beraya ramai-ramai kat situ. Itu yang korang nak, kan? Bukan korang yang kat sini, maksud Atok korang yang kat sinun. DEGIL! Rileks, bukan Atok doakan yang buruk buat mereka. Atok hanya cakap bahasa terbalik, reverse psychology kata Omputeh. Takkanlah Atok nak doakan yang bukan-bukan buat diorang! Oklah...Apa khabar semua? Semoga sihat walaat belaka. Entri kali ini memang agak pelik. Atok pun tak tahu, nak gelak ke nak nangis. Macam mana pula Sultan kita, Almarhum Sultan Abdul Samad (SAS) boleh terkait dengan Awang Hitam dari Afrika? Betul, korang tak silap baca...Awang Hitam, bukan Panglima Hitam! Ya, Negro... rambut kerinting halus, kulit hitam metalik dan bibir tebal, asal dari Afrika. Bukan. Bukan Negrito. Atok tahu dan kenal Negrito.
    [Show full text]
  • Urban Land Use Change and the Langat Basin Ecosystem Health
    PLANNING MALAYSIA Journal of the Malaysian Institute of Planners (2004) II, 51-68 URBAN LAND USE CHANGE AND THE LANGAT BASIN ECOSYSTEM HEALTH Shaharudin ldrus Abdul Samad Hadi Institute for Environment and Development (LESTARJ) UNIVERSITJ KEBANGSAAN MALAYSIA (UKM) Abstract The paper discusses over four decades of urban land use changes in the Langat River Basin in response to rapid development impulses that flowed from the more developed Klang Valley where Kuala Lumpur, the Malaysian capital city is situated. It proceeds to look into the impact of those changes on the ecosystem health of the basin. Federal development policies, strategies, programs and activities have transformed the basin from an industrial agricultural basin into an urbanized area. Being contiguous to the Klang Valley, the basin rose over the decades to be a choice location for not only foreign direct investment to produce manufactured products for export but also services and educational. The paper also discusses the status of the Langat Basin ecosystem health. The change to the land use has indeed impacted on the basin ecosystem health. Using ors, land use changes in the basin over the decades were analysed to reveal the persistent direction of change. It is clear that the trend of land use change in the Langat Basin is the conversion from one type of land use to developing urbanised and full urban areas. What is implied by the changes are indicators that can be derived to show the sustainability of the ecosystem in the Langat Basin such as river flood, mud flood, land slide, etc. Key words: Langat River Basin, Ecosystem Health, Land Use, ors, INTRODUCTION This paper perceives that economic, social and administrative driving forces have impacted on the Langat Basin land use.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Pos Laju Ezibox Ezudrive-Thru Pos Laju Bil
    LIST OF POS LAJU EZIBOX EZUDRIVE-THRU POS LAJU BIL. STATE ADDRESS (EDT) Kuala Jln Terminal Putra, Taman Melati, 1 EziBox@LRT Gombak Lumpur 53100 Kuala Lumpur EziBox@Kiosk E- E-Commerce Kiosk, Level 1, Kuala 2 Commerce Hub Kompleks Dayabumi, Jln Tan Cheng Lumpur Dayabumi Lock, 50670 KL Kuala EziBox@POJln Jln Gombak, 53000 Kuala Lumpur, 3 Lumpur Gombak Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur Jln Cerdas, Taman Connaught, Kuala EziBox@Shell Tmn 4 56000 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Lumpur Connaught Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur Kuala EziBox@POSungai Jln Pejabat Pos, Sungai Besi, 57000 5 Lumpur Besi Kuala Lumpur. Jln. Tun Sambanthan, Kuala Lumpur, Kuala EziBox@Pos Laju Brickfields, 50470 Kuala Lumpur, 6 Lumpur Kuala Lumpur Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur Jln Klang Lama, Taman Lian Hoe, Kuala EziBox@POJln Klang 7 58100 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Lumpur Lama Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur JKR, 1693, Jln Besar, Jinjang Utara, Kuala 8 EziBox@POJinjang 52000 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Lumpur Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur Shell Wangsa Maju Jalan 34-26 Pt Kuala EziBox@Shell Wangsa 6559,Sector C7, r13, Wangsa Maju, 9 Lumpur Maju 53300 Kuala Lumpur, Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur Kepong Village Mall, 3, Jln 7a/62a, Kuala EziBox@Tesco Taman Manjalara, 52200 Kuala 10 Lumpur Kepong Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur Kuala EziBox@Shell Sri Off Jln Bukit Kiara, 50480 Kuala 11 Lumpur Hartamas Lumpur, Wilayah Perseketuan PO Universiti Malaya, Dewan Perdana Kuala EziBox@POUniversiti Siswa Jln Lembah Pantai, 59100 12 Lumpur Malaya Kuala Lumpur, Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur Jln Tuanku
    [Show full text]
  • Downstream Prediction Using a Nonlinear Prediction Method
    Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Open Access Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., 10, 14331–14354, 2013 Hydrology and www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci-discuss.net/10/14331/2013/ Earth System doi:10.5194/hessd-10-14331-2013 HESSD © Author(s) 2013. CC Attribution 3.0 License. Sciences Discussions 10, 14331–14354, 2013 This discussion paper is/has been under review for the journal Hydrology and Earth System Downstream Sciences (HESS). Please refer to the corresponding final paper in HESS if available. prediction N. H. Adenan and Downstream prediction using a nonlinear M. S. M. Noorani prediction method Title Page N. H. Adenan1 and M. S. M. Noorani2 Abstract Introduction 1Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Perak, Malaysia 2Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia Conclusions References Received: 1 October 2013 – Accepted: 6 November 2013 – Published: 22 November 2013 Tables Figures Correspondence to: N. H. Adenan ([email protected]) J I Published by Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geosciences Union. J I Back Close Full Screen / Esc Printer-friendly Version Interactive Discussion 14331 Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Discussion Paper | Abstract HESSD The estimation of river flow is significantly related to the impact of urban hydrology, as this could provide information to solve important problems, such as flooding down- 10, 14331–14354, 2013 stream. The nonlinear prediction method has been employed for analysis of four years 5 of daily river flow data for the Langat River at Kajang, Malaysia, which is located in Downstream a downstream area. The nonlinear prediction method involves two steps; namely, the prediction reconstruction of phase space and prediction.
    [Show full text]
  • For Rent - Nilai,Pajam,Semenyih,Balakong,Puchong,Bangi,Kajang,Puchong, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan
    iProperty.com Malaysia Sdn Bhd Level 35, The Gardens South Tower, Mid Valley City, Lingkaran Syed Putra, 59200 Kuala Lumpur Tel: +603 6419 5166 | Fax: +603 6419 5167 For Rent - Nilai,Pajam,Semenyih,balakong,Puchong,bangi,kajang,puchong, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan Reference No: 102038298 Tenure: Freehold Address: 71800, Negeri Sembilan Occupancy: Vacant State: Negeri Sembilan Furnishing: Partly furnished Property Type: Detached factory Unit Type: Intermediate Rental Price: RM 25,000 Land Title: Industrial Built-up Size: 15,200 Square Feet Property Title Type: Individual Built-up Price: RM 1.64 per Square Feet Posted Date: 12/08/2021 Land Area Size: 27,800 Square Feet Land Area Price: RM .9 per Square Feet Name: Vincent Tan Company: Gather Properties Sdn. Bhd. Email: [email protected] 2 Storey office and 1 storey warehouse In Nilai Location: Nilai, Negeri Sembilan - 10 minitues driving distance away from Nilai Toll(Exit PLUS Highway) - 15 minitues driving distance away from Nilai Toll (Exit LEKAS Highway) - 10 minitues driving distance to banks, restaurants, mamak restaurants, malay restaurants, clinics, sundry shops, and others - worker accommodation is easily available. Property details: - 2 Storey office and 1 storey warehouse - Land size: 28,000 sqft - Built up: 15,500 sqft - Freehold - Power : 200 amp(3 phase) - Factory Specification: > Column height: 40 fee.... [More] View More Details On iProperty.com iProperty.com Malaysia Sdn Bhd Level 35, The Gardens South Tower, Mid Valley City, Lingkaran Syed Putra, 59200 Kuala Lumpur Tel: +603 6419 5166 | Fax: +603 6419 5167 For Rent - Nilai,Pajam,Semenyih,balakong,Puchong,bangi,kajang,puchong, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan No photo available for this listing.
    [Show full text]
  • Selangor Kajang Semenyih Pusat Perniagaan Cheras Maju, Balakong
    Selangor Kajang Semenyih Pusat Perniagaan Cheras Maju, Balakong Bdr Mahkota Cheras Taman Sri Tanming SS2, Petaling Jaya Dataran Sunway, Kota Damansara Aman Suria, Petaling Jaya Jln Othman, Petaling Jaya Taman Paramount, Petaling Jaya Jalan 52/2, PJ New Town Jalan Meru, Klang Bdr Bukit Tinggi, Klang Port Klang Taman Sri Andalas Banting Bdr Botanik, Klang Jln Welman, Rawang Selayang Jaya Bukit Rahman Putra Subang Square Business Ctr, Subang Jaya Jalan USJ 10/1G, Subang Jaya Jln Besar, Seri Kembangan Jalan Kinrara, Puchong Bdr Puteri Puchong Puchong Prima Kota Kemuning Setia Alam Pandan Indah Bdr Baru Ampang W.P. Kuala Lumpur Kuala Lumpur Main Jalan Ipoh Jalan Petaling Mid Valley Mega Mall Desa Sri Hartamas Taman Sri Sinar Tmn Midah Tmn Connaught, Cheras Taman Maluri Taman Tun Dr Ismail Jalan Kepong Medan Putra Business Center, Menjalara Jln Kelang Lama Jln Kuchai Lama Jalan Telawi, Bangsar Bandar Baru Seri Petaling Taman Danau Desa Setapak Taman Sri Rampai Johor Jalan Jenang, Batu Pahat Muar Jln Mersing, Kluang Segamat Yong Peng Kulai Taman Nusa Bestari Taman Universiti Desa Cemerlang Pontian Gelang Patah Kota Tinggi Masai Taman Johor Jaya Permas Jaya Tmn Sri Tebrau Taman Molek Kedah Jln Sultan Badlishah, Alor Setar Jln Pengkalen, Sg Petani Kulim Melaka Jln Ong Kim Wee, Melaka Malim Permai, Melaka Negri Sembilan Jln Dato B Tunggal, Seremban Biz Avenue, Seremban 2 Nilai Lukut Pulau Pinang Bayan Baru Pulau Tikus Light Street, Georgetown Bdr Baru Ayer Itam Pusat Bdr Seberang Jaya, Prai Jln Ong Yi How, Butterworth Jln Usahaniaga 1, Bukit Mertajam Auto City, Juru Nibong Tebal Pahang Mentakab Jln Tun Ismail, Kuantan Raub Terrengganu Jalan Pejabat, Kuala Terengganu Kelantan Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, Kota Bahru Perak Persiaran Green Town, Ipoh Jln Stesyen, Taiping Parit Buntar Jln Pasir Puteh, Ipoh Ipoh Garden Sitiawan Menglembu Teluk Intan Sabah Lahad Datu Tawau Bdr Indah, Sandakan Jalan Pantai, Kota Kinabalu Sarawak Jalan Pending, Kuching Merbau Road, Miri Mission Road, Sibu Bintulu .
    [Show full text]
  • Enhanced Movement Control Order (Emco) Sop in the State of Selangor Updated: 12 July 2021
    ENHANCED MOVEMENT CONTROL ORDER (EMCO) SOP IN THE STATE OF SELANGOR UPDATED: 12 JULY 2021 Permitted Activities Effective Period 24 hours Permitted Hours As prescribed in the brief Movement of Allowed with for Activities description Residents conditions • One (1) representative from each home to buy necessities. ACTIVITY AND PROTOCOL • Essential services. Measure Brief Description Prohibited Activities AWALSELIA K – KAWALA Effective Period 3 July 2021 (12:01 am) to 16 July 2021 (11:59 pm) • Leaving the home for activities Areas Involved a) Petaling District: Petaling, Damansara, Sg. Buloh and Bukit Raja sub-districts other than those permitted without PDRM permission. b) Hulu Langat District: Hulu Langat, Ampang, Cheras Kajang, Semenyih and Beranang sub- • Exiting the area by residents. districts • Entry of others into an EMCO area. c) Sepang District: Dengkil, Labu and Sepang sub-districts Standing Orders d) Gombak District: Batu, Rawang, Setapak, Hulu Kelang and Kuang sub-districts • Subsection 11(3) of Act 342. • Subject to conditions issued by the e) Kuala Langat District: Tanjung 12 (1), Tanjung 12 (2), Teluk Panglima, Garang, Morib, Bandar, NSC and MOH. Jugra and Batu sub-districts • Other orders issued from time to time by the Authorized Officer f) Klang District: Kapar and Klang sub-districts under Act 342. g) Kuala Selangor District: Ijok, Bestari Jaya and Jeram sub-districts h) Hulu Selangor District: Serendah, Rasa, Ulu Yam and Batang Kali sub-districts *EMCO SOPs in Selangor are applicable for EMCO areas of CLQ LRT 3 Sunway Constructions (Klang), Westlite SS 8 (Petaling Jaya), Mentari Court PJS 8 (Petaling Jaya), Taman Murni (Sepang) and CLQ Gardens Kundang Jaya (Rawang) after the EMCO SOP in this area ends.
    [Show full text]
  • (Extracts – Pages 1 to 8) Media Statement Senior Minister
    UNOFFICIAL ENGLISH TRANSLATION (EXTRACTS – PAGES 1 TO 8) MEDIA STATEMENT SENIOR MINISTER OF DEFENCE 1 JULY 2021 ON THE NATIONAL RECOVERY PLAN (NRP) & ENHANCED MOVEMENT CONTROL ORDER (EMCO) Monitoring and Enforcement of COVID-19 SOPs in the Manufacturing Sector and Business Premises As previously announced, the Government will step up comprehensive enforcement in terms of inspections on factories and business premises due to too many violations of government directives and SOPs that have been gazetted. Cumulatively, the Compliance Operations Task Force team has conducted 98,376 COVID-19 inspections and snap checks nationwide with a total strength of 20,701 members. Yesterday, the Compliance Operations Task Force team conducted 2,133 inspections on factories and 11,369 business premises. Of that number, three (3) factories and 10 premises were ordered to close for violating government directives and SOPs. EMCO for Selangor and WP Kuala Lumpur The Ministry of Health (MOH) has presented to the National Security Council (NSC) Technical Committee Meeting on the COVID-19 situation in the state of Selangor and the Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur. Both these states show a high trend of infection. Selangor reports an average daily of COVID-19 cases between 1,800 to 1,900. While in FT Kuala Lumpur the average daily number of cases is in the range of 600 to 1,000 cases. All districts in Selangor and FT Kuala Lumpur reported COVID-19 incidence cases exceeding 12.1 /100,000 residents. The projected data of the infection value rate (R-naught) in these two states is still in the range of 1.0 and does not show a downward trend.
    [Show full text]
  • Evaluation of Dissolved Heavy Metals in Water of the Sungai Semenyih
    Sains Malaysiana 45(6)(2016): 841–852 Evaluation of Dissolved Heavy Metals in Water of the Sungai Semenyih (Peninsular Malaysia) using Environmetric Methods (Penilaian Logam Berat Terlarut dalam Air Sungai Semenyih (Semenanjung Malaysia) Menggunakan Kaedah Environmetrik) FAWAZ AL-BADAII, AZHAR ABDUL HALIM* & MOHAMMAD SHUHAIMI-OTHMAN ABSTRACT The study to determine the concentrations of dissolved heavy metals in the Sungai Semenyih and to use the environmetric methods to evaluate the influence of different pollution sources on heavy metals concentrations was carried out. Cluster analysis (CA) classified 8 sampling stations into two clusters based on the similarity of sampling stations characteristics, cluster 1 included stations 1, 2, 3 and 4 (low pollution area), whereas cluster 2 comprised of stations 5, 6, 7 and 8 (high pollution area). Principal component analysis (PCA) of the two datasets yield two factors for low pollution area and three factors for the high pollution area at Eigenvalues >1, representing 92.544% and 100% of the total variance in each heavy metals data sets and allowed to gather selected heavy metals based on the anthropogenic and lithologic sources of contamination. Keywords: Dissolved heavy metals; environmetric methods; Sungai Semenyih ABSTRAK Kajian untuk menentukan kepekatan logam berat terlarut di Sungai Semenyih dengan menggunakan kaedah environmetrik untuk menilai pengaruh punca pencemaran yang berbeza pada kepekatan logam berat telah dijalankan. Analisis kelompok (AK) mengelaskan 8 stesen persampelan kepada dua kelompok berdasarkan persamaan ciri stesen persampelan, kelompok 1 terdiri daripada stesen 1, 2, 3 dan 4 (kawasan pencemaran rendah), manakala kelompok 2 terdiri daripada stesen 5, 6, 7 dan 8 (kawasan pencemaran tinggi).
    [Show full text]