DOCSLIB.ORG

Sedimentology and Provenance of the Wood Mountain Formation and Derived Glacial and Glaciofluvial Sediments – Context for Kimberlite Indicator Mineral Anomalies

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Sedimentology and Provenance of the Wood Mountain Formation and Derived Glacial and Glaciofluvial Sediments – Context for Kimberlite Indicator Mineral Anomalies Preliminary Investigation: Sedimentology and Provenance of the Wood Mountain Formation and Derived Glacial and Glaciofluvial Sediments – Context for Kimberlite Indicator Mineral Anomalies Lynn Kelley and Gary Yeo Kelley, L. and Yeo, G. (2004): Preliminary investigation: Sedimentology and provenance of the Wood Mountain Formation and derived glacial and glaciofluvial sediments – context for kimberlite indicator mineral anomalies; in Summary of Investigations 2004, Volume 2, Saskatchewan Geological Survey, Sask. Industry Resources, Misc. Rep. 2004-4.2, CD-ROM, Paper A-12, 10p. Abstract Garnet, diopside, and chromite with chemistries inferred to indicate mantle affinity are geochemical pathfinders exploited in prospecting for diamond. In southern Saskatchewan, these minerals are found in high abundances in gravel, sand, and poorly-consolidated conglomerate of the Wood Mountain Formation, and overlying tills and glaciofluvial deposits. Several campaigns have been mounted to explore for a potential kimberlitic source for these pathfinder minerals, but no satisfactory explanation for their presence has been put forward. This project is intended to provide geological context for the occurrences of kimberlite indicator minerals found in the Wood Mountain area, by examining the transport history and provenance of the strata containing them. This note summarizes preliminary observations on sediment transport data and sediment provenance from seven locations. Grain size analysis, detailed provenance studies, and analysis for kimberlite indicator minerals and detrital gold are pending, and will be reported upon in a future communication. Keywords: Wood Mountain, kimberlite indicator, sediment provenance, paleocurrent. 1. Introduction a) Exploration History Southern Saskatchewan has been explored for diamond since at least 1963, when a De Beers affiliate discovered kimberlite indicator minerals in the Frenchman River Valley (Lehnert-Thiel et al., 1992). Kimberlite indicator mineral surveys carried out by various public agencies (Simpson, 1991; Gent, 1992; Swanson and Gent, 1993; Thorleifson and Garrett, 1993; Millard and Drever, 1994; Thorleifson et al., 1994; Millard and Day, 1996) confirmed the presence of indicator minerals in gravel, sand and poorly-consolidated conglomerate of the Wood Mountain Formation, and tills and glaciofluvial deposits of local provenance in southern Saskatchewan. The 1988 discovery by Monopros (then the Canadian exploration arm of De Beers) of the Sturgeon Lake kimberlite block, northeast of Prince Albert, was followed by an unprecedented staking rush. In addition to the central Saskatchewan staking activity that led to the discovery of the Fort à la Corne kimberlite field, Monopros, Cameco, and Better Resources staked ground in the southern part of the province. Better Resources confirmed some of the indicator mineral anomalies and flew a 5730 line-km aeromagnetic survey in search of local kimberlite sources (SIR Assessment Files 72-0005; 72G3-NE-0001; 72G6-SW-0001; 72H5-SW-0009; and 72J-0002). The company recognized several magnetic features as potential kimberlite targets, but failed to drill test any of them and most of the ground lapsed. Pure Gold Resources staked a large tract of ground in 1998, again confirmed some of the indicator mineral anomalies, and flew 16 152 km of aeromag (SIR Assessment File 72G-0001). Again, potential targets were not drill tested. Madison Exploration recently launched an exploration program in southern Saskatchewan centred on a northeast-trending linear magnetic anomaly near Scout Lake. The anomaly was identified from the Better Resources magnetic survey, but Better Resources was focused on circular structures as targets indicative of the classic kimberlite “pipe,” and ignored this linear feature. Madison has completed a Mobile Metal Ions survey over the anomaly, and plans further exploration, including drilling, in the fall of 2004. b) Previous Work Peridotitic garnet, G-10 garnet, chrome diopside, and chromite have been recorded in the Wood Mountain area (Figure 1). Peridotitic garnet abundances of 25 to more than 50 grains per sample are reported in six samples that form a northwest trend beginning just north of the village of Rockglen. Most of these samples also contain multiple grains of chrome diopside; two samples on this trend, and another just to the southwest, contain single grains of high-chromium chromite. Another cluster of samples with high abundances of peridotitic garnets and chrome diopside were collected northeast of the West Block of Grasslands National Park. One sample in this cluster Saskatchewan Geological Survey 1 Summary of Investigations 2004, Volume 2 Saskatchewan Geological Survey 2 Summary Peridotitic Garnet Eclogitic Garnet High-chrome Chromite 50 to 346 grains S# 0# 10 to 12 grains S# 19 to 26 grains S# S# 10 to 14 grains 25 to 49 grains 0# 5 to 9 grains S# S# 10 to 24 grains 5 to 9 grains 0# 1 to 4 grains # 1 to 4 grains S# 5 to 9 grains Saskatchewan # 1 to 4 grains G10 Garnet Chrome Diopside N KIM samples, non anomalous 0# 3 or 4 grains ]' 3 to 6 grains Wood Mountain Study Area 0# 2 grains Y# 2 grains Wood Mountain Fm. 0# 1 grain Y# 1 grain a N# N N#N % N N N N N N N ## N %N La0N# fleche N N N#### N N N N N N Y#0#N N N Cadillac Assiniboia N 0#N# n N S#N % N NOgema N N N N### N N N % ## N N 0#N## N S#N N## N## N 0#N N#S S# ## N N# N S#N S#N N N N## N N N# S#N S#N N# NN N N ### N S#N S# N### N % #Y# N# S#NNN N# N N S S# N S#YN #### N N# ### N 0# S#N S#N N N# Val Marie NNN Y#N YS#N S#Y#NS Wood#N S# S#YN S#NN N % S#N ## S #NSY#N S# 0#NS S#S N## S#N S#N #N ofInvestigations 2004,Volume2 NNN##### Mtn. S 0N# YS#N S#N S#N S#N S#N N# N S#N N#### N ]'S#0N S#S#NN S#N S#N S#N % N NN# N N # 0N#N S# N## NN N S#N # ### N S# N S#N N Y#N N NN # Rockglen ## N N N### N S0#N N## N S#N N S#NNN#N# N# N N## # N N # NN NN N S0#N N N N N N S# Grasslands 0 30 60 90 kilometres National Park Figure 1 - Kimberlite indicator mineral (KIM) anomalies in the Wood Mountain area. Base map from Slimmon (2002). contains a single grain of high chromium chromite. Samples containing G-10 garnets and eclogitic garnets occur throughout the area, but form no discernible pattern. The anomalous results occur more or less across the outcrop belt of the late Miocene Wood Mountain Formation, and include results from both the poorly consolidated Wood Mountain conglomerate and overlying glacioclastic sediments. The Wood Mountain Formation (and its stratigraphic equivalent in Montana, the Flaxville Formation) is one of a series of Tertiary fluvial conglomerates in southern Saskatchewan. Paleographic reconstructions by Vonhof (1969), Whitaker (1980), and Leckie and Cheel (1989) suggested that the coarse siliciclastic deposits of the Wood Mountain Formation were formed by eastward transport of coarse gravels from the Eocene-Miocene Cypress Hills Formation and northward fluvial transport of sediment derived from the Belt Supergroup and the various Cenozoic intrusive and extrusive rocks of the Montana Alkaline Province (Hearn, 1989). Kjarsgaard (1995) compared compositional data for garnet and clinopyroxene from southern Saskatchewan tills with similar data for garnet and clinopyroxene derived from Montana Alkaline Province igneous rocks and found significant overlap. One interpretation is that the rocks of the Montana Alkaline Province, eroded and transported north and east by streams, might be the source of the kimberlite indicator minerals found in the Wood Mountain Formation. Overlying tills in the Wood Mountain vicinity inherited abundant indicator minerals from the latter. Kimberlites have been documented in at least two locations in the Montana Alkaline Province: the Williams Kimberlite of the Missouri Breaks diatremes is about 200 km southwest of the Wood Mountain area, and the recently discovered Homestead Kimberlite is in the Grassrange intrusion field, about 300 km to the southwest (Ellsworth, 2000; Doden et al., 2001). Hearn (1999) described peridotitic xenoliths in aillikitic rocks at Froze-to- Death Butte, Johnson Ranch, Gold Butte, and other locations in the Porcupine Dome, about 300 km south- southwest of the Wood Mountain area. Xenolithic (contained in peridotite xenoliths) and xenocrystic (liberated from xenoliths and in contact with matrix) garnets of G-9 composition were relatively common, but no G-10 or eclogitic garnets were found. Clinopyroxene containing greater than 1.5% Cr2O3 and chromite with Cr2O3 content in the 52 to 59% range were also noted. Swanson and Gent (1993) advocated a local source for kimberlite indicator minerals in the Wood Mountain area. They noted that the abundance of kimberlite indicator minerals in till was highly variable and that there was little correlation between abundance of indicator minerals in tills and the relative proportion of locally-derived sediment (quartzite and chert cobbles) in the till. They described garnet grain surfaces from Wood Mountain area samples that showed virtually no abrasion due to sedimentary transport and in some instances also had kelyphitic rims or orange- peel textures. Furthermore, the senior author has observed euhedral prismatic bright green clinopyroxenes in tills between the two blocks of Grasslands National Park. These observations are at odds with the concept of fluvial transport from source rocks hundreds of kilometres away. Laboratory abrasion studies carried out on kimberlite indicator minerals by Atkinson (1989) and McCandless (1990) suggest that preservation of euhedral shapes or primary surface textures would be unlikely beyond a few tens of kilometres of fluvial transport. Indicator minerals may have been transported to the Wood Mountain area in lithic boulders or cobbles and the indicator minerals liberated locally.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Helium in Southwestern Saskatchewan: Accumulation and Geological Setting
    Open File Report 2016-1 Helium in Southwestern Saskatchewan: Accumulation and Geological Setting Melinda M. Yurkowski 2016 (Revised 14 December 2016) Saskatchewan Geological Survey ii Open File Report 2016-1 Open File Report 2016-1 Helium in Southwestern Saskatchewan: Accumulation and Geological Setting Melinda M. Yurkowski 2016 (Revised 14 December 2016) Printed under the authority of the Minister of the Economy © 2016, Government of Saskatchewan Although the Saskatchewan Ministry of the Economy has exercised all reasonable care in the compilation, interpretation and production of this product, it is not possible to ensure total accuracy, and all persons who rely on the information contained herein do so at their own risk. The Saskatchewan Ministry of the Economy and the Government of Saskatchewan do not accept liability for any errors, omissions or inaccuracies that may be included in, or derived from, this product. This product is available for viewing and download at: http://www.publications.gov.sk.ca/deplist.cfm?d=310&c=176 Information from this publication may be used if credit is given. It is recommended that reference to this publication be made in the following form: Yurkowski, M.M. (2016): Helium in southwestern Saskatchewan: accumulation and geological setting; Saskatchewan Ministry of the Economy, Saskatchewan Geological Survey, Open File Report 2016-1, 20p. and Microsoft® Excel® file. Saskatchewan Geological Survey ii Open File Report 2016-1 Contents Introduction and Study Area ..........................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • PIPELINE FOODS, LLC, Et Al.,1 Debtors. Chapter 11 Case
    Case 21-11002-KBO Doc 110 Filed 07/23/21 Page 1 of 54 IN THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE In re: Chapter 11 PIPELINE FOODS, LLC, et al.,1 Case No. 21-11002 (KBO) Debtors. Jointly Administered AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE I, Sabrina G. Tu, depose and say that I am employed by Stretto, the claims and noticing agent for the Debtors in the above-captioned cases. On July 21, 2021, at my direction and under my supervision, employees of Stretto caused the following documents to be served via overnight mail on the service list attached hereto as Exhibit A, and via electronic mail on the service list attached hereto as Exhibit B: • Notice of Telephonic Section 341 Meeting (Docket No. 73) • Application of the Debtors for Entry of an Order Pursuant to Bankruptcy Code Section 327(a), Bankruptcy Rules 2014(a) and 2016, and Local Rules 2014-1 and 2016- 2, Authorizing Appointment of Bankruptcy Management Solutions, Inc. d/b/a Stretto as Administrative Agent to the Debtors, Effective as of the Petition Date (Docket No. 85) • Motion of the Debtors for the Entry of an Order Authorizing (I) Retention and Employment of SierraConstellation Partners, LLC to Provide Interim Management Services, a Chief Restructuring Officer, and Additional Personnel, and (II) the Designation of Winston Mar as Chief Restructuring Officer, Effective as of the Petition Date (Docket No. 86) • Debtors’ Motion for Entry of Order Authorizing Debtors to Retain and Compensate Professionals Utilized in the Ordinary Course of Business, Effective as of the Petition Date (Docket No.
    [Show full text]
  • Saskatchewan Intraprovincial Miles
    GREYHOUND CANADA PASSENGER FARE TARIFF AND SALES MANUAL GREYHOUND CANADA TRANSPORTATION ULC. SASKATCHEWAN INTRA-PROVINCIAL MILES The miles shown in Section 9 are to be used in connection with the Mileage Fare Tables in Section 6 of this Manual. If through miles between origin and destination are not published, miles will be constructed via the route traveled, using miles in Section 9. Section 9 is divided into 8 sections as follows: Section 9 Inter-Provincial Mileage Section 9ab Alberta Intra-Provincial Mileage Section 9bc British Columbia Intra-Provincial Mileage Section 9mb Manitoba Intra-Provincial Mileage Section9on Ontario Intra-Provincial Mileage Section 9pq Quebec Intra-Provincial Mileage Section 9sk Saskatchewan Intra-Provincial Mileage Section 9yt Yukon Territory Intra-Provincial Mileage NOTE: Always quote and sell the lowest applicable fare to the passenger. Please check Section 7 - PROMOTIONAL FARES and Section 8 – CITY SPECIFIC REDUCED FARES first, for any promotional or reduced fares in effect that might result in a lower fare for the passenger. If there are none, then determine the miles and apply miles to the appropriate fare table. Tuesday, July 02, 2013 Page 9sk.1 of 29 GREYHOUND CANADA PASSENGER FARE TARIFF AND SALES MANUAL GREYHOUND CANADA TRANSPORTATION ULC. SASKATCHEWAN INTRA-PROVINCIAL MILES City Prv Miles City Prv Miles City Prv Miles BETWEEN ABBEY SK AND BETWEEN ALIDA SK AND BETWEEN ANEROID SK AND LANCER SK 8 STORTHOAKS SK 10 EASTEND SK 82 SHACKLETON SK 8 BETWEEN ALLAN SK AND HAZENMORE SK 8 SWIFT CURRENT SK 62 BETHUNE
    [Show full text]
  • Saskatchewan Regional Newcomer Gateways
    Saskatchewan Regional Newcomer Gateways Updated September 2011 Meadow Lake Big River Candle Lake St. Walburg Spiritwood Prince Nipawin Lloydminster wo Albert Carrot River Lashburn Shellbrook Birch Hills Maidstone L Melfort Hudson Bay Blaine Lake Kinistino Cut Knife North Duck ef Lake Wakaw Tisdale Unity Battleford Rosthern Cudworth Naicam Macklin Macklin Wilkie Humboldt Kelvington BiggarB Asquith Saskatoonn Watson Wadena N LuselandL Delisle Preeceville Allan Lanigan Foam Lake Dundurn Wynyard Canora Watrous Kindersley Rosetown Outlook Davidson Alsask Ituna Yorkton Legend Elrose Southey Cupar Regional FortAppelle Qu’Appelle Melville Newcomer Lumsden Esterhazy Indian Head Gateways Swift oo Herbert Caronport a Current Grenfell Communities Pense Regina Served Gull Lake Moose Moosomin Milestone Kipling (not all listed) Gravelbourg Jaw Maple Creek Wawota Routes Ponteix Weyburn Shaunavon Assiniboia Radwille Carlyle Oxbow Coronachc Regway Estevan Southeast Regional College 255 Spruce Drive Estevan Estevan SK S4A 2V6 Phone: (306) 637-4920 Southeast Newcomer Services Fax: (306) 634-8060 Email: [email protected] Website: www.southeastnewcomer.com Alameda Gainsborough Minton Alida Gladmar North Portal Antler Glen Ewen North Weyburn Arcola Goodwater Oungre Beaubier Griffin Oxbow Bellegarde Halbrite Radville Benson Hazelwood Redvers Bienfait Heward Roche Percee Cannington Lake Kennedy Storthoaks Carievale Kenosee Lake Stoughton Carlyle Kipling Torquay Carnduff Kisbey Tribune Coalfields Lake Alma Trossachs Creelman Lampman Walpole Estevan
    [Show full text]
  • Perspectives of Saskatchewan Dakota/Lakota Elders on the Treaty Process Within Canada.” Please Read This Form Carefully, and Feel Free to Ask Questions You Might Have
    Perspectives of Saskatchewan Dakota/Lakota Elders on the Treaty Process within Canada A Dissertation Submitted to the College of Graduate Studies and Research In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy In Interdisciplinary Studies University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon By Leo J. Omani © Leo J. Omani, copyright March, 2010. All rights reserved. PERMISSION TO USE In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Postgraduate degree from the University of Saskatchewan, I agree that the Libraries of this University may make it freely available for inspection. I further agree that permission for copying of the thesis in any manner, in whole or in part, for scholarly purposes may be granted by the professor or professors who supervised my thesis work or, in their absence, by the Head of the Department or the Dean of the College in which my thesis was completed. It is understood that any copying or publication or use of this thesis or parts thereof for financial gain is not to be allowed without my written permission. It is also understood that due recognition shall be given to me and to the University of Saskatchewan in any scholarly use which may be made of any material in my thesis. Request for permission to copy or to make other use of material in this thesis, in whole or part should be addressed to: Graduate Chair, Interdisciplinary Committee Interdisciplinary Studies Program College of Graduate Studies and Research University of Saskatchewan Room C180 Administration Building 105 Administration Place Saskatoon, Saskatchewan Canada S7N 5A2 i ABSTRACT This ethnographic dissertation study contains a total of six chapters.
    [Show full text]
  • Saskatchewan Conference Prayer Cycle
    July 2 September 10 Carnduff Alida TV Saskatoon: Grace Westminster RB The Faith Formation Network hopes that Clavet RB Grenfell TV congregations and individuals will use this Coteau Hills (Beechy, Birsay, Gull Lake: Knox CH prayer cycle as a way to connect with other Lucky Lake) PP Regina: Heritage WA pastoral charges and ministries by including July 9 Ituna: Lakeside GS them in our weekly thoughts and prayers. Colleston, Steep Creek TA September 17 Craik (Craik, Holdfast, Penzance) WA Your local care facilities Take note of when your own pastoral July 16 Saskatoon: Grosvenor Park RB charge or ministry is included and remem- Colonsay RB Hudson Bay Larger Parish ber on that day the many others who are Crossroads (Govan, Semans, (Hudson Bay, Prairie River) TA holding you in their prayers. Raymore) GS Indian Head: St. Andrew’s TV Saskatchewan Crystal Springs TA Kamsack: Westminister GS This prayer cycle begins a week after July 23 September 24 Thanksgiving this year and ends the week Conference Spiritual Care Educator, Humboldt (Brithdir, Humboldt) RB of Thanksgiving in 2017. St. Paul’s Hospital RB Kelliher: St. Paul GS Prayer Cycle Crossroads United (Maryfield, Kennedy (Kennedy, Langbank) TV Every Pastoral Charge and Special Ministry Wawota) TV Kerrobert PP in Saskatchewan Conference has been 2016—2017 Cut Knife PP October 1 listed once in this one year prayer cycle. Davidson-Girvin RB Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women Sponsored by July 30 Imperial RB The Saskatchewan Conference Delisle—Vanscoy RB KeLRose GS Eatonia-Mantario PP Kindersley: St. Paul’s PP Faith Formation Network Earl Grey WA October 8 Edgeley GS Kinistino TA August 6 Kipling TV Dundurn, Hanley RB Saskatoon: Knox RB Regina: Eastside WA Regina: Knox Metropolitan WA Esterhazy: St.
    [Show full text]
  • Ud(G - R\I‘ Of-F
    ud(g - r\i‘ of-f UNIVERSITY OF SASKATCHEWAN, REGINA CAMPUS News & Information Services phone 584-4402 ) RELEASE ON RECEIPT: 1974 REGINA (June 27) - The Western Board of Music at the University of Saskatchewan, Regina Campus, has announced the names of 7uccessful candidates in its recent practical examinations. Examinations were held in Biggar, Humboldt, Lake Lenore, L. he, Moose Jaw, Prince Albert, Saskatoon,- Wakaw, Weyburn, Yorkton and Regina. Below is a complete list of winners and their achievements. Except where otherwise noted, the successful candidates reside in the communities in - hiA the examinations were held. The results of the examinations, in order of merit, are. as follows: BIGGAR - Grade I Piano: Honours: Tareq Qasem and Terry Redlich (equal marks) Grade H Piano: First Class Honours: Carmen Fast. Grade HI Piano: First Class Honours: Renee Zapski, Jo-Anne Hanna; Honours: Timothy Newton, Wilma de Haan. Grade IV Piano: Pass: George Dariychuk, Marna McLay. Grade V Piano: First Class Honours: Krista Nickel , Ingrid Nickel, Milton. Liska, Kathy Smith of Sonningdale; Pass: Karen Peterson. HUMBOLDT - Grade I Piano: First Class Honours: Leone Sloan, Karl Junk and Michael Zilkowsky (equal marks), Lydia Kondzielewski, Debra Kiashinsky, Lorie Reifferscheid; Honours: Cynthia Gaetz and Charlene Schikowsky (equal marks), Trent Bobinski; Arlene Boutin, Robert Dagenais and Grace Steil (all equal marks). Grade II Piano: First Class Honours: Ann Hall , /2. 2. Warren Herman and Michael Schweighardt (equal marks); Honours: Karen Dust and Tom Wasilishen (equal marks), Janine Possberg, Susan Burton and Beverly Trach (equal marks), Marilyn Burton and Tom Saretsky (equal marks); Pass: Heather Steil . Grade III Piano: First Class Honours: Paul Junk, Joseph Deutscher and Mary Jo Perpick (equal marks); Honours: Donna Saretsky, Annette Courchene.
    [Show full text]
  • Education Week Kicks Off at Riverview Education Minister Takes Part in Event As PSSD Practical and Applied Arts Partnerships Celebrated
    10/21/2014 The Moose Jaw Times Herald SmartEdition Next Story Article rank 21 Oct 2014 Moose Jaw Times Herald NATHAN LIEWICKI MOOSE JAW TIMES­HERALD Education Week kicks off at Riverview Education Minister takes part in event as PSSD Practical and Applied Arts partnerships celebrated Calder Peterson is determined to pursue a career in welding. Times­Herald photo by Nathan Liewicki Education Minister Don Morgan listens to students discuss their work in the Magnet Program at Riverview Collegiate on Monday. The students, from Glentworth, Kincaid Central and Mankota Schools, are all in various Practical and Applied Arts program courses based out of Mankota. Part of that is because Peterson’s cousin, who is a welder, told him all the money he’d make if he decided to become a welder. “I’m getting the hang of it so far,” the Grade 12 Glentworth School student said Monday. “It’s pretty easy.” Fellow Grade 12 welding students Phillip Dyck (Kincaid Central School) and Kenton Hanson (Mankota School) agreed that the first six weeks of their welding class has not been overly difficult for them, “except for oxyacetylene welding,” said Hanson. The three boys, along with three students enrolled in both cosmetology and commercial cooking — all from Kincaid, Mankota and Glentworth Schools, and known as the Magnet Program — were at Riverview Collegiate on Monday afternoon for the Prairie South School Division’s (PSSD) Practical and Applied Arts (PAA) Partnership Celebration. The event, which recognized 14 partnerships PSSD has made since the program was embarked upon since 2012, also served as the official kickoff to Education Week in Saskatchewan and was attended by Education Minister Don Morgan.
    [Show full text]
  • Happyland: a History of the “Dirty Thirties” in Saskatchewan, 1914-1937
    University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository University of Calgary Press University of Calgary Press Open Access Books 2011 Happyland: a history of the “dirty thirties” in Saskatchewan, 1914-1937 McManus, Curtis R. University of Calgary Press McManus, Curtis R., "Happyland: a history of the “dirty thirties” in Saskatchewan, 1914-1937". Series: The West series 5. University of Calgary Press, Calgary, Alberta, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1880/48647 book http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives 3.0 Unported Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca University of Calgary Press www.uofcpress.com HAPPYLAND: A HISTORY OF THE “DIRTY THIRTIES” IN SASKATCHEWAN, 1914–1937 by Curtis R. McManus ISBN 978-1-55238-574-6 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at [email protected] Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specific work without breaching the artist’s copyright.
    [Show full text]
  • Abandoned Rail Lines in Saskatchewan
    N ABANDONED RAIL LINES W E Meadow Lake IN SASKATCHEWAN S Big River Chitek Lake AS OF SEPTEMBER 2008 Frenchman Butte St. Walburg Leoville Paradise Hill Spruce Lake Debden Paddockwood Smeaton Choiceland Turtleford White Fox LLYODMINISTER Mervin Glaslyn Spiritwood Meath Park Canwood Nipawin In-Service: rail line that is still in service with a Class 1 or short- Shell Lake Medstead Marshall PRINCE ALBERT line railroad company, and for which no notice of intent to Edam Carrot River Lashburn discontinue has been entered on the railroad’s 3-year plan. Rabbit Lake Shellbrooke Maidstone Vawn Aylsham Lone Rock Parkside Gronlid Arborfield Paynton Ridgedale Meota Leask Zenon Park Macdowell Weldon To Be Discontinued: rail line currently in-service but for which Prince Birch Hills Neilburg Delmas Marcelin Hagen a notice of intent to discontinue has been entered in the railroad’s St. Louis Prairie River Erwood Star City NORTH BATTLEFORD Hoey Crooked River Hudson Bay current published 3-year plan. Krydor Blaine Lake Duck Lake Tisdale Domremy Crystal Springs MELFORT Cutknife Battleford Tway Bjorkdale Rockhaven Hafford Yellow Creek Speers Laird Sylvania Richard Pathlow Clemenceau Denholm Rosthern Recent Discontinuance: rail line which has been discontinued Rudell Wakaw St. Brieux Waldheim Porcupine Plain Maymont Pleasantdale Weekes within the past 3 years (2006 - 2008). Senlac St. Benedict Adanac Hepburn Hague Unity Radisson Cudworth Lac Vert Evesham Wilkie Middle Lake Macklin Neuanlage Archerwill Borden Naicam Cando Pilger Scott Lake Lenore Abandoned: rail line which has been discontinued / abandoned Primate Osler Reward Dalmeny Prud’homme Denzil Langham Spalding longer than 3 years ago. Note that in some cases the lines were Arelee Warman Vonda Bruno Rose Valley Salvador Usherville Landis Humbolt abandoned decades ago; rail beds may no longer be intact.
    [Show full text]
  • An Addition to the Mammalian Fauna of Saskatchewan: the Western Harvest Mouse, Reithrodontomys Megalotis
    An Addition to the Mammalian Fauna of Saskatchewan: The Western Harvest Mouse, Reithrodontomys megalotis GILBERT PROULX and BENJAMIN P. P ROULX Alpha Wildlife Research & Management Ltd., 229 Lilac Terrace, Sherwood Park, Alberta T8H 1W3 Canada Proulx, Gilbert, and Benjamin P. Proulx. 2012. An addition to the mammalian fauna of Saskatchewan: the Western Harvest Mouse, Reithrodontomys megalotis . Canadian Field-Naturalist 126(2): 95 –102. The Western Harvest Mouse ( Reithrodontomys megalotis ) is rare in Canada, and its distribution is believed to be restricted to south-central British Columbia and southeastern Alberta. Between 2008 and 2010, we identified Western Harvest Mouse hairs in 71 of 1424 scats (5%) of Red Fox ( Vulpes vulpes ), Coyote ( Canis latrans ), American Badger ( Taxidea taxus ), and Long-tailed Weasel ( Mustela frenata ) collected in southwestern Saskatchewan. The presence of Western Harvest Mouse was confirmed at the same latitude as populations reported in Alberta and British Columbia, in scats collected in or nearby grass - lands. This is the first time that the presence of the Western Harvest Mouse has been confirmed in Saskatchewan. Key Words: Western Harvest Mouse, Reithrodontomys megalotis, hair identification, Saskatchewan. The current Canadian distribution of the Western Har - boldt State University, personal communication, 2008). vest Mouse ( Reithrodontomys megalotis ) is restricted to Long-tailed Weasel scats were only washed and oven- low-elevation grasslands in the southern Okanagan and dried. Red Fox, Coyote, American Badger, and Long- Similkameen valleys of south-central British Columbia tailed Weasel scats were collected during surveys of (R. m. megalotis ) (Nagorsen 1995) and dry mixed grass Richardson’s Ground Squirrel burrows across fields in prairie within the Canadian Forces Base Suffield Mankota, Hazenmore, and Ponteix.
    [Show full text]
  • The Saskatchewan Gazette PUBLISHED WEEKLY by AUTHORITY of the QUEEN's PRINTER PART I Volume 88 REGINA, THURSDAY, APRIL 16, 1992 No.16
    THIS ISSUE HAS NO PART II (REVISED REGULATIONS) OR PART Ill (REGULATIONS) The Saskatchewan Gazette PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY AUTHORITY OF THE QUEEN'S PRINTER PART I Volume 88 REGINA, THURSDAY, APRIL 16, 1992 No.16 TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I SPECIAL DAYS 486 ACTS PROCLAIMED ........................................... 486 MINISTER'S ORDERS .......................................... 486 The Conservation and Development Act .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 486 The Education Act . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 486 The Oil and Gas Conservation Act ................................. 486 The Veterinary Services Act ....................................... 488 CORPORATIONS BRANCH NOTICES ........................... 488 The Co-operatives Act, 1989 ....................................... 488 The Business Corporations Act .................................... 488 The Names of Homes Act ......................................... 496 The Business Names Registration Act .............................. 496 The Non-profit Corporations Act ................................... 499 Corrections . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 500 PUBLIC NOTICES .............................................. 501 The Bulk Sales Act .............................................. 501 The Change of Name Act ......................................... 501 The Crown Minerals Act ......................................... 501 The Garage Keepers Act . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 502 The Oil and Gas Conservation Act . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 502 The Pre-judgment Interest
    [Show full text]