Hike Suggestions in Engadin St. Moritz
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9 Rhein Traverse Wolfgang Schirmer
475 INQUA 1995 Quaternary field trips in Central Europe Wolfgang Schirmer (ed.) 9 Rhein Traverse Wolfgang Schirmer with contributions by H. Berendsen, R. Bersezio, A. Bini, F. Bittmann, G. Crosta, W. de Gans, T. de Groot, D. Ellwanger, H. Graf, A. Ikinger, O. Keller, U. Schirmer, M. W. van den Berg, G. Waldmann, L. Wick 9. Rhein Traverse, W. Schirmer. — In: W. Schirmer (ed.): Quaternary field trips hl Central Europe, vo1.1, p. 475-558 ©1995 by Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, Munchen, Germany ISBN 3-923871-91-0 (complete edition) —ISBN 3-923871-92-9 (volume 1) 476 external border of maximum glaciation Fig.1 All Stops (1 61) of excursion 9. Larger setting in Fig. 2. Detailed maps Figs. 8 and 48 marked as insets 477 Contents Foreword 479 The headwaters of the Rhein 497 Introductory survey to the Rhein traverse Stop 9: Via Mala 498 (W. ScI-~uvtER) 480 Stop 10: Zillis. Romanesque church 1. Brief earth history of the excursion area 480 of St. Martin 499 2. History of the Rhein catchment 485 The Flims-Tamins rockslide area 3. History of valley-shaping in the uplands 486 (W. SCHIItMER) 499 4. Alpine and Northern glaciation 486 Stop 11: Domat/Ems. Panoramic view of the rockslide area 500 5. Shape of the Rhein course 486 Stop 12: Gravel pit of the `Kieswerk Po plain and Southern Alps Reichenau, Calanda Beton AG' 500 (R. BERSEZIO) 488 Stop 13: Ruinaulta, the Vorderrhein gorge The Po plain subsurface 488 piercing the Flims rockslide 501 The Southern Alps 488 Retreat Stades of the Würmian glaciation The Periadriatic Lineament (O. -
Bernina Alps 1988 Alpine Meet
THE HOME FRONT Midday Tuesday: Sue returned suffering from the heavy cold that had afflicted several of us, with news of their intention to climb Piz Roseg and traverse to the Marco e Rosa Hut to meet Roger and Graham. It sounded like a long expedition. Wednesday 1.30am Wakened by the thunderstorm and a sudden premonition -I hope they are not out in this! 3.30pm Roger and Graham come into camp: "Don't ask me where he is. I don't know." All the possible alternatives - they could have returned to the Tschierva Hut, or made in the direction of the Coaz but in either case they should have been back by now. Still, they would move more slowly - three in· the party, and one inexperienced. To eat or not to eat? Keep something to heat up quickly when (if) they get back. 7.30pm Roger heads for the 'phone - contact the huts to try and get news. Queues for the 'phones: it's after 8 before he re turns. "They are all right - a t the Marco e Rosa - I've spoken to David - they spent the night in an ice couloir Arthur's los t his axe. They'll be on their way back in the morning." At least we can get a night's sleep. Thursday am It all starts again - the one really bad day we've had. Cloud only a couple of hundred feet above the camp and it rained all morning. It'll be snow up there. Will they set off or not? Probably - it's an 'easy' route - they're probably running short of both food and money - and Shirley's due to leave for home tomorrow evening. -
Trip Factsheet: Piz Bernina Ski Tour the Piz Bernina Overlooks The
Trip Factsheet: Piz Bernina Ski Tour The Piz Bernina overlooks the Engardine valley in Switzerland and despite its proximity to the glitzy resort of St. Moritz the ski touring is quiet and unspoiled. It covers some challenging terrain and dramatic scenery with some big days out at altitude for the avid ski tourer. Travel to and from Silvaplana The closest airport is Zurich. Transfer time to Silvaplana by rail is about 4 hours 15 mins. For train timetables and fares please look at www.sbb.ch/en You want to arrange to arrive in Silvaplana by late afternoon on the Saturday. At the end of the week the tour finishes after breakfast on the second Saturday and we recommend that you arrange your return/onward flight for mid/late afternoon to give yourself plenty of time to get to the airport without having to rush! Want to take the train to the resort? No problem – it’s possible to get to St. Moritz by train from the UK using the Eurostar from London St. Pancras to Paris, then the TGV to Basel and onward via regional train. The journey can be done in 1 day. For more information and other useful train travel details look at www.snowcarbon.co.uk Swiss Transfer Ticket - this is a return ticket from the Swiss boarder or one of Switzerland's airports to your destination. The ticket is valid for 1 month, but each journey must be completed in one day and on the most direct route. The transfer ticket cannot be brought in Switzerland you must do it in advance from a sales point like the Switzerland Travel Centre in London. -
June 2005 River City Stuff Ship Meeting with a Club Ride Followed by the Our Thunderhill Rider Improvement Day on President’S Sunday
BMW MOA Club #210 & BMWRA Club #104 Catch us on the Web at WWW.RCB.ORG June 2005 River City Stuff ship meeting with a club ride followed by The our Thunderhill rider improvement day on President’s Sunday. Many of us will be camping at President the facility Saturday night. Two weeks Gary Stofer 916-966-7910 Vice President Corner later (June 16-19) a lot of us will be at Dennis Allstead 530-306-9070 by Gary Stofer John Day, Oregon for the Chief Joseph Secretary Linda Stofer 916-966-7910 rally. The weekend after that (June 24-26) Treasurer is our famous High Sierra Spaghetti Feed Ted Alvarez 916-457-7619 at Indian Creek campground, near Mar- Membership June is finally here and the riding/camping Bob Holleron 209-245-6245 season is in full swing. Jack and Lynell kleeville. This year Stan & Gloria Davis Newsletter will be putting the event together and they Kim Rydalch 209-521-8425 Klaushie put together a tremendous event at Web Master Lake Mendocino last month and mixing in promise a great time. See, I told you Bill Juhl 530-265-0203 Jim Cyran's GS riders made for a very well things were getting busy, and this is just a Directors through 2005 prelude to July when the serious riding Chris Schattie 707-763-7765 attended event. Great job you guys (and Justin Mabry 888-497-6617 gal). As usual, Lynell put together a gourmet starts: Top O The Rockies in Paonia, Colo- Hennie Cloete 916-965-7567 rado followed by the MOA Nation at Li- Rick Blake 916-927-BMW’0perator’ meal on Saturday as well as a nice breakfast Directors through 2006 Sunday. -
Engadin ENGLISH EDITION MAGAZINE N MAGIC O
ENGLISH Engadin MAGAZINE No . 3 W I N T E R –––––– 2 0 / 2 1 MAGIC ENGLISH EDITION 2 3 Engadin Winter — 20/21 Dear guests, Ideally we would like to magic you straight over to our valley, Germany but unfortunately we are not able to do that just yet. Instead, you can come to us along a World Heritage railway line of fairy-tale charm, Austria or travel over the bewitching snow-covered mountains with your own SWITZERLAND France GRAUBÜNDEN sleigh. We’re waiting for you: with sparkling powder snow, all kinds of gastronomic wizardry and the purest ice in the world. ENGADIN Italy We wish you happy reading and a good journey – and we look forward to welcoming you here soon! The people of the Engadin Lej da Segl Lej m m m m m m Cover photograph by Filip Zuan Filip by photograph Cover m m m m m Piz Bernina, 4,049 Bernina, Piz Piz Palü, 3,905 Palü, Piz Piz Scerscen, 3,971 Scerscen, Piz 3,937 Roseg, Piz m Map: Rohweder Piz Cambrena, 3,604 Cambrena, Piz Piz Tremoggla, 3,441 Tremoggla, Piz Piz Fora, 3,363 Fora, Piz m m m Piz Lagalb, 2,959 Lagalb, Piz Diavolezza, Diavolezza, 2,978 Piz Led, 3,088 Led, Piz Piz Corvatsch, 3,451 Corvatsch, Piz Diavolezza 3,433 Murtèl, Piz m Lago Bianco Lagalb Piz Lavirun, 3,058 Lavirun, Piz Val Forno Italy Punta Casana, 3,007 Casana, Punta Val Fex Corvatsch Punta Saliente, 3,048 Saliente, Punta Bernina Pass Surlej, 3,188 Piz Val Fedoz Maloja Pass Val Roseg MALOJA Swiss National Park Lej da Silvaplauna SILS SURLEJ ST. -
Modelling Glacier-Bed Overdeepenings and Possible Future Lakes for the Glaciers in the Himalaya–Karakoram Region
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2015 Modelling glacier-bed overdeepenings and possible future lakes for the glaciers in the Himalaya–Karakoram region Linsbauer, Andreas ; Frey, Holger ; Haeberli, Wilfried ; Machguth, Horst ; Azam, M F ; Allen, Simon Abstract: Surface digital elevation models (DEMs) and slope-related estimates of glacier thickness enable modelling of glacier-bed topographies over large ice-covered areas. Due to the erosive power of glaciers, such bed topographies can contain numerous overdeepenings, which when exposed following glacier retreat may fill with water and form new lakes. In this study, the bed overdeepenings for 28000 glaciers (40775km²) of the Himalaya–Karakoram region are modelled using GlabTop2 (Glacier Bed Topography model version 2), in which ice thickness is inferred from surface slope by parameterizing basal shear stress as a function of elevation range for each glacier. The modelled ice thicknesses are uncertain (±30%), but spatial patterns of ice thickness and bed elevation primarily depend on surface slopes as derived from the DEM and, hence, are more robust. About 16000 overdeepenings larger than 10 m² were detected in the modelled glacier beds, covering an area of 2200 km² and having a volume of 120 km³ (3–4% of present-day glacier volume). About 5000 of these overdeepenings (1800 km2) have a volume larger than 10 m³. The results presented here are useful for anticipating landscape evolution and potential future lake formation with associated opportunities (tourism, hydropower) and risks (lake outbursts). DOI: https://doi.org/10.3189/2016AoG71A627 Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich ZORA URL: https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-112593 Journal Article Published Version Originally published at: Linsbauer, Andreas; Frey, Holger; Haeberli, Wilfried; Machguth, Horst; Azam, M F; Allen, Simon (2015). -
Lago Bianco»
COMUNE DI POSCHIAVO MESSAGGIO per la votazione comunale del 31 ottobre 2010 riguardante le concessioni “A” e “B” tra il Comune di Poschiavo e Repower AG in merito alla realizzazione del progetto «Lago Bianco» Bozza 5.10.2010 Indice 1. Premessa e politica energetica cantonale 2. Sintesi 3. Situazione iniziale e colloqui 4. Il progetto «Lago Bianco» in dettaglio 5. Concetto di sviluppo dei corsi d’acqua 6. Misure di compensazione per il progetto «Lago Bianco» 7. La concessione 8. Rafforzamento sostenibile dell’economia pubblica 9. Scadenze e prossimi passi 10. Conclusione e proposte 11. Appendice - 1 - Care concittadine e cari concittadini Ci pregiamo trasmettervi il messaggio relativo alla concessione A e B tra il Comune di Poschiavo e Repo- wer AG in merito alla realizzazione del progetto «Lago Bianco». 1. Premessa e politica energetica cantonale La realizzazione del progetto «Lago Bianco» rappresenta per la Valle, e in modo particolare per il Comune di Poschiavo, una straordinaria occasione di sviluppo, basata sull’utilizzo di un’importante risorsa naturale come l’acqua. Anche dal punto di vista del Cantone, essendo Repower l’unica società grigionese attiva su tutta la filiera del mercato energetico, l’iniziativa assume una valenza strategica. In questo senso è dunque pienamente soddisfacente quanto il Governo scrive nel rapporto esplicativo sulla revisione parziale della Legge sui dirit- ti d’acqua del Cantone dei Grigioni (LGDA) sotto “Politica Futura”; in essa, si cita testualmente, “si mira a fare in modo che siano le società insediate nel Cantone a generare la cifra d’affari per l’approvvigionamento e in particolare per il commercio. -
Holocene Optimum Events Inferred from Subglacial Sediments at Tschierva Glacier, Eastern Swiss Alps
ARTICLE IN PRESS Quaternary Science Reviews 27 (2008) 337–350 Holocene optimum events inferred from subglacial sediments at Tschierva Glacier, Eastern Swiss Alps U.E. Joerina,Ã, K. Nicolussib, A. Fischerc, T.F. Stockerd, C. Schlu¨ chtera aInstitute of Geological Sciences, University of Bern, Baltzerstrasse 1, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland bInstitute of Geography, University of Innsbruck, Innrain 52, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria cInstitute for Meteorology and Geophysics, University of Innsbruck, Innrain 52, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria dClimate and Environmental Physics, Physics Institute, University of Bern, Sidlerstrasse 5, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland Received 17 December 2006; received in revised form 25 October 2007; accepted 26 October 2007 Abstract This study investigates the subglacial sedimentary archive at Tschierva Glacier, Eastern Swiss Alps. Subfossil wood remains found at the retreating glacier tongue indicate that their emergence results from recent transport from an upvalley basin. A confluence-basin-like structure was found to exist by georadar measurements underneath the present glacier. In combination with high resolution age determinations based on dendrochronology and radiocarbon dating it is implied that a retreated Tschierva Glacier allowed vegetation growth and sediment accumulation in that basin. Three periods of glacier recession were detected, which occurred around 9200 cal yr BP, from 7450 to 6650 cal yr BP and from 6200 to 5650 cal yr BP. These periods are called Holocene optimum events (HOE). Accordingly, an equilibrium line rise 4220 m compared to the reference period from 1960 to 1985 was inferred from digital elevation models of former glacier extents. Since glacier mass balance depends on summer (June–July–August) temperature and precipitation, an equilibrium line altitude (ELA) rise of 220 m implies a summer temperature increase of about 1.8 1C assuming unchanged precipitation during the dated HOE. -
Smv Pilot Briefing
FamiliarisationFamiliarisation BriefingBriefing forfor JetJet andand MultiengineMultiengine AircraftAircraft Crews.Crews ENGADIN AIRPORT AG Plazza Aviatica 2 CH – 7503 Samedan Tel +41 81 851 08 51 www.engadin-airport.ch/[email protected] Fax +41 81 851 08 59 1 Index Version/lang. 1.8 Status: final Date of issue: 2010 – 20. December Author/unit: Tower, MT,BH,CM Owner/unit: Engadin Airport AG File: Pages: 42 Classification: Restricted to Engadin Airport Legal notice: The entire content of this publication is protected by copyright. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrievable system or transmitted in any form or by any means such as electronic, mechanical, photocopying and recording systems or otherwise, whithout the prior written approval of Engadin Airport. ENGADIN AIRPORT AG Plazza Aviatica 2 CH – 7503 Samedan Tel +41 81 851 08 51 www.engadin-airport.ch/[email protected] Fax +41 81 851 08 59 2 Foreword The Airport of Samedan is a VFR airport and open to private and commercial operators. It is situated in a particular geographical area. Located in the Engadin Valley, the Airport is surrounded by a mountainous region wherein the flight procedures and aircraft performances are very strongly affected by its natural obstacles. This is particularly true for VFR flights. In fact, the approach to and the departure from LSZS is limited to flight crews holding a special briefing. Flight information contained on this page are not official and shall not be used for navigation purposes. For flight preparation use only the official documentation published in the AIP. -
Recent Ice Trends in Swiss Mountain Lakes: 20-Year Analysis of MODIS Imagery
Noname manuscript No. (will be inserted by the editor) Recent Ice Trends in Swiss Mountain Lakes: 20-year Analysis of MODIS Imagery Manu Tom 1,2,3 · Tianyu Wu 1 · Emmanuel Baltsavias 1 · Konrad Schindler 1 Received: date / Accepted: date Abstract Depleting lake ice can serve as an indicator products. We find a change in Complete Freeze Dura- for climate change, just like sea level rise or glacial re- tion of -0.76 and -0.89 days per annum for lakes Sils and treat. Several Lake Ice Phenological (LIP) events serve Silvaplana, respectively. Furthermore, we observe plau- as sentinels to understand the regional and global cli- sible correlations of the LIP trends with climate data mate change. Hence, it is useful to monitor long-term measured at nearby meteorological stations. We notice lake freezing and thawing patterns. In this paper we re- that mean winter air temperature has negative correla- port a case study for the Oberengadin region of Switzer- tion with the freeze duration and break-up events, and land, where there are several small- and medium-sized positive correlation with the freeze-up events. Addition- mountain lakes. We observe the LIP events, such as ally, we observe strong negative correlation of sunshine freeze-up, break-up and ice cover duration, across two during the winter months with the freeze duration and decades (2000-2020) from optical satellite images. We break-up events. analyse time-series of MODIS imagery by estimating spatially resolved maps of lake ice for these Alpine Keywords lake ice monitoring · machine learning · lakes with supervised machine learning (and addition- semantic segmentation · satellite image processing · ally cross-check with VIIRS data when available). -
Articles, Mineral Dust in the Darkening of the Ablation Zone
The Cryosphere, 11, 2393–2409, 2017 https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-11-2393-2017 © Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Impact of impurities and cryoconite on the optical properties of the Morteratsch Glacier (Swiss Alps) Biagio Di Mauro1, Giovanni Baccolo2,3, Roberto Garzonio1, Claudia Giardino4, Dario Massabò5,6, Andrea Piazzalunga7, Micol Rossini1, and Roberto Colombo1 1Remote Sensing of Environmental Dynamics Laboratory, Earth and Environmental Sciences Department, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milan, Italy 2Earth and Environmental Sciences Department, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milan, Italy 3National Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN), Section of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy 4Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment, National Research Council of Italy, Milan, Italy 5Department of Physics, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy 6National Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN), Genoa, Italy 7Water & Life Lab SRL, Entratico (BG), Italy Correspondence to: Biagio Di Mauro ([email protected]) Received: 11 April 2017 – Discussion started: 4 May 2017 Revised: 20 September 2017 – Accepted: 21 September 2017 – Published: 1 November 2017 Abstract. The amount of reflected energy by snow and ice glacier. The presence of EC and OC in cryoconite samples plays a fundamental role in their melting processes. Differ- suggests a relevant role of carbonaceous and organic material ent non-ice materials (carbonaceous particles, mineral dust in the darkening of the ablation zone. This darkening effect (MD), microorganisms, algae, etc.) can decrease the re- is added to that caused by fine debris from lateral moraines, flectance of snow and ice promoting the melt. The object of which is assumed to represent a large fraction of cryoconite. -
03. Foralpsbraun
Second FORALPS Conference „Contributions for a wise management of water resources from meteorology and climatology“ Max Gandolf Bibliothek, Salzburg University, 28. 11. 2007 Runoff from high montain regions as affected by global change Dr. Ludwig N. Braun Commission for Glaciology Bavarian Academy of Sciences, Munich Commission for Glaciology, Bavarian Academy of Sciences, Munich 2007 Statement 1 Water yield from glacierized catchments is enhanced during dry and hot summers due to excessive ice melt, however, this compensating effect will be lost should the glaciers vanish Commission for Glaciology, Bavarian Academy of Sciences, Munich 2007 Summer discharge 1998, tributaries to the Inn River glaciated basin (Ötztaler Ache/Sölden, 375 km²) May June July Aug. Sept. 100 m³/s 0 non-glaciated basin (Brixentaler Ache, 320 km²) Commission for Glaciology, Bavarian Academy of Sciences, Munich 2007 from: Hydrological Atlas of Switzerland, 2001 Commission for Glaciology, Bavarian Academy of Sciences, Munich 2007 Thinning of the glacier, rock falls Commission for Glaciology, Bavarian Academy of Sciences, Munich 2007 GaugingGauging stationstation VernagtbachVernagtbach ,, AA == 11.411.4 kmkm ²²,, 26352635 mm a.s.la.s.l .. Commission for Glaciology, Bavarian Academy of Sciences, Munich 2007 firn area approx. 2/3 of glacier firn area approx. 1/5 of glacier bare ice 4/5 Discharge of Vernagtferner: increase in diurnal variations due to loss of firn areas Commission for Glaciology, Bavarian Academy of Sciences, Munich 2007 12.7.2003 14.30: Discharge Vernagtbach approx. 11 m 3/s Commission for Glaciology, Bavarian Academy of Sciences, Munich 2007 Vernagtferner in the Ötztal Alps in Winter 2005/06 Commission for Glaciology, Bavarian Academy of Sciences, Munich 2007 Vernagtferner 1:10‘000 S.