China Agenda for Water Sector Strategy for North China

Report No. 22040-CHA Public Disclosure Authorized

CHINA AGENDA FOR WATER SECTOR STRATEGY FOR NORTH CHINA

VOLUME 4: GIS MAPS Public Disclosure Authorized

April 2, 2001

Project Sponsors: Ministry of Water Resources P.R.C., the World Bank and AusAID. Joint Report prepared by the World Bank, Sinclair Knight Merz and Egis Consulting Australia, the General Institute for Water Resources Planning (MWR), the Institute of Water and Hydropower Research ( Beijing), the Institute of Water and Hydrology Research, (Nanjing), and the Chinese Research Academy for Environmental Sciences

Public Disclosure Authorized (Beijing). Public Disclosure Authorized Chapters 1 & 2 1. Topographic Map of 3H Basins...... 6 2. Precipitation in 3H Basins...... 6 3. Population of 3H Basins...... 7 4. Population 2000 in Three Basins ...... 7 5. Population 2020 in Three Basins ...... 8 6. Population 2050 in Three Basins ...... 8 7. 2000 Total Population for Level II Basins in the Yellow, Huai, Hai Basins...... 9 8. Total Population Growth Rate in the Yellow, Huai, Hai Basins...... 9 9. 2020 Total Population for Level II Basins in the Yellow, Huai, Hai Basins...... 10 10. 2050 Total Population for Level II Basins in the Yellow, Huai, Hai Basins...... 10 11. Urban Population Growth Rate for Level II Basin in the Yellow, Huai, Hai Basins . 11 12.Urbanization 2000 in Three Basins...... 11 13. Urbanization 2020 in Three Basins...... 12 14. Urbanization 2050 in Three Basins...... 12 15.Total GDP 2000 in Three Basins ...... 13 16. Total GDP 2020 in Three Basins ...... 13 17. Total GDP 2050 in Three Basins ...... 14 18.GDP by Capita Growth 1997 in Three Basins ...... 14 19. GDP by Capita Growth 2000 in Three Basins ...... 15 20. GDP by Capita Growth 2020 in Three Basins ...... 15 21. GDP by Capita Growth 2050 in Three Basins ...... 16

CHAPTER 3 & CHAPTER 4

22. Geographical Distribution of PPI Model Types thus far used in the Chinese Water Sector...... 16 23.Water Requirement 1997 in Three Basins ...... 17 24. Water Requirement 2000 in Three Basins ...... 17 25. Water Requirement 2020 in Three Basins ...... 18 26. Water Requirement 2050 in Three Basins ...... 18 27. Total Water Requirements in Three Basins ...... 19 28. Degree of Water Shortage in the Yellow, Huai, Hai Basins...... 19 29. 2000 75% probability Water Balance in Yellow, Huai, Hai River Basins ...... 20 30. 2020 75% probability Water Balance in Yellow, Huai, Hai River Basins ...... 20 31. 2030 75% probability Water Balance in Yellow, Huai, Hai River Basins ...... 21 32. 2040 75% probability Water Balance in Yellow, Huai,Hai River Basins ...... 21 33. 2000 75% probability Water Shortage in Yellow,Huai,Hai River Basins...... 22 34. 2020 75% probability Water Shortage in Yellow,Huai,Hai River Basins...... 22 35. 2030 75% probability Water Shortage in Yellow,Huai,Hai River Basins...... 23 36. 2040 75% probability Water Shortage in Yellow,Huai,Hai River Basins...... 23 37. Percent 75 Total Shortages for Base Case in the Yellow Huai Hai River Basins...... 24 38. Percent 75 Total Shortages without S-N Transfer (with Efficiency Improvement + Reuse+High Price) ...... 24 39. Percent 75 Total Shortages with S-N Transfer (with Efficiency Improvement + Reuse+High Price) ...... 25 40. Percent 95 Priority Shortages for Base Case in the Yellow Huai Hai River Basins... 25 41. Percent 95 Priority Shortages without S-N Transfer (with Efficiency Improvement + Reuse+High Price) ...... 26 42. Percent 95 Priority Shortages with S-N Transfer (with Efficiency Improvement + Reuse+High Price) ...... 26 43. Mountain Region in Hai River Basin...... 27 44. Sketch of the Scheme of Eastern Route of S-N Water Transfer...... 28 45. Sketch Plan of Middle Route of S-N Water Transfer ...... 29

CHAPTER 5 46. Cities with Low Level of Flood Protection in Yellow ,Huai, Hai River Basins...... 30 47. First Priority Flood Project in Hai River Basin...... 31 48. First Priority Flood Project in Huai River Basin...... 32 49. First Priority Flood Project in Yellow River Basin...... 32

CHAPTER 6 50. Total Irrigation Area in 3H Basins in 2000, Base Case, P75...... 33 51. Total Irrigation Area in 3H Basins in 2000, with Efficiency 10% Improvement + Reuse + High Price, P75 ...... 33 52. Total Irrigation Area in 3H Basins in 2000, with S-N and Efficiency 10% Improvement + Reuse + High Price, P75...... 34 53. Total Irrigation Area in 3H Basins in 2020, Base Case, P75...... 34 54. Total Irrigation Area in 3H Basins in 2020, with Efficiency 10% Improvement + Reuse + High Price, P75 ...... 35 55. Total Irrigation Area in 3H Basins in 2020, with S-N and Efficiency 10% Improvement + Reuse + High Price, P75...... 35 56. Total Irrigation Area in 3H Basins in 2050, Base Case, P75...... 36 57. Total Irrigation Area in 3H Basins in 2050, with Efficiency 10% Improvement + Reuse + High Price, P75 ...... 36 58, Total Irrigation Area in 3H Basins in 2050, with S-N Transfer (Efficiency 10% Improvement + Reuse + High Price), P75...... 37 59. Winter Wheat Production/cm3 Water Use in 3H Basins, Base Case...... 37 60. Winter Wheat Production/cm3 Water Use in 3H Basins, with Efficiency 10% Improvement ...... 38

CHAPTER 7 61. 2000 COD Pollution Loads (tons/day for Control Unit in the Hai Basin Under the Base case(Prg1)...... 39 62. 2020 COD Pollution Loads (tons/day for Control Unit in the Hai Basin Under the WWTP+ppp+reuse...... 40 63. 2000 COD Pollution Loads (tons/day) for Control Units in the Huai Basin Under the Base case(Prg1)...... 41 64. 2020 COD Pollution Loads (tons/day) for Control Units in the Huai Basin Under WWTP+ppp+reuse...... 41 65. 2000 COD Pollution Loads (tons/day for Priority Cities in the Hai Basin Under the Base case(Prg1)...... 42 66. 2000 COD Pollution Loads (tons/year)for Priority Cities in the Hai Basin Under the Base case(Prg1) & 2020 Pollution Loads Under Base case(Prg1) &WWTP+PPP+reuse(Prg3)...... 43 67. 2020 COD Pollution Loads (tons/day for Priority Cities in the Hai Basin Under the Base case(Prg1)...... 44 68. 2020 COD Pollution Loads (tons/day for Priority Cities in the Hai Basin Under the WWTP+PPP+reuse...... 45 69. 2000 Pollution Loads (1000 tons/year) for Level II Basins in the Hai Basin Under the Base case...... 46 70. 2020 Pollution Loads (1000 tons/year) for Level II Basins in the Hai Basin Under the Base case...... 47 71. 2020 Pollution Loads (1000 tons/year) for Level II Basins in the Hai Basin Under the WWTP+PPP+reuse...... 48 72. 2000 Toxic COD Pollution Loads (tons/day) for Priority Citiesin the Hai Basin Under the Base case ...... 49 73. 2020 Toxic COD Pollution Loads (tons/day) for Priority Citiesin the Hai Basin Under the Base case ...... 50 74. 2020 Toxic COD Pollution Loads (tons/day) for Priority Citiesin the Hai Basin Under the WWTP+PPP+reuse...... 51 75. 2000 COD Pollution Loads (tons/day) for Priority Cities in the Huai Basin Under the Base case(Prg1)...... 52 76. 2000 COD Pollution Loads (1000 tons/year) for Priority Cities in the Huai Basin Under the Base case(Prg1) & 2020 Pollution Loads under Base case(Prg1) & WWTP+PPP+reuse(Prg3)...... 52 77. 2020 COD Pollution Loads (tons/day) for Priority Cities in the Huai Basin Under the Base case (Prg1)...... 53 78. 2020 COD Pollution Loads (tons/day) for Priority Cities in the Huai Basin Under the WWTP+ppp+reuse...... 53 79. 2000 COD Pollution Loads (1000 tons/year) for Level II Basins in the Huai Basin Under the Base case ...... 54 80. 2020 COD Pollution Loads (1000 tons/year) for Level II Basins in the Huai Basin Under the Base case ...... 54 81. 2020 COD Pollution Loads (1000 tons/year) for Level II Basins in the Huai Basin Under the WWTP+PPP+reuse...... 55 82. 2000 Toxic COD Pollution Loads (tons/day) for Priority Cities in the Huai Basin Under the Base case (Prg1)...... 55 83. 2000 Toxic COD Pollution Loads (1000 tons/year) for Priority Cities in the Huai Basin Under the Base case (Prg1) & 2020 Pollution Loads under Base case(Prg1) & WWTP+PPP+reuse(Prg3)...... 56 84. 2020 Toxic COD Pollution Loads (tons/day) for Priority Cities in the Huai Basin Under the Base case(Prg1)...... 56 85. 2020 Toxic COD Pollution Loads (tons/day) for Priority Cities in the Huai Basin Under the WWTP+PPP+reuse...... 57 86. Water Quality Classification in the Hai River Basin in 1995...... 58 87. Projected Water Quality Classification for the Hai River Basin in 2020 Under Program3 ...... 59 88. Water Quality Classification in the Huai River Basin in 1998...... 60 89. Projected Water Quality Classification for the Huai River Basin in 2020 under Program3 ...... 60

CHAPTER 9 90. 1958-1998 CV of Groundwater at Shallow aquifer in Hai River Basin Plain...... 61 91. 1958-1998 CV of Groundwater at Deep aquifer in Hai River Basin Plain...... 62 92. Priority City for Grand Water Recharge Schemes in the Yellow Huai Hai River Basins...... 63 1. TOPOGRAPHIC MAP OF 3H B ASINS

Hai

Yellow Huai

LE GEND N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD B ANK-MINIS TRY OF WATER RESOURCES

Boundary of Three Basins FIGURE No . Elevation Map in Yellow, Huai, Hai R iv er Basins

2. PRECIPITATION IN 3H B ASINS

Hai

Yell ow Hua i

LE GEN D N CH IN A WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORL D BANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOUR CES

Boundary of Three Basins FIGUR E No . Population Dens ity in Yellow, Huai, Hai Riv er Bas ins 3. POPULATION OF 3H B ASINS

Hai

Yell ow Hua i

LE GEN D N CH IN A WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORL D BANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOUR CES

Boundary of Three Basins FIGUR E No . Average Annual Precipit at ion in Yellow, H uai, H ai R iver Basins

4. POPULATION 2000 IN THREE BASINS

I -1 Luanhe and East C oast H ebei I -2 North H ai I -3 South Hai I -4 Tuhaimajia I I-1 U pstream of W angj iabu I I-2 W angjiabu to Bengbu I I-3 B engbuto Hongz e Lake I I-4 Lower H uaihe, Hongz e Lake to H uang Sea I I-5 N ansi Lake I I-6 Lower Yi shusi I I-7 Shandong Peninsul a IV-1 Upstream of Longyangxia IV-2 Longyangxia to Lanzhou IV-3 Lanzhou to H ekouz hen IV-4 Hekouzhen to Longmen IV-5 Longmen to Sanmenxi a II-1 IV-6 Sanmenxi a to Huayuankou IV-7 Downstream of Huayuankou IV-8 Inland Basin II -2

I V-8

IV-4 I I-3

I I-4 IV-3 III -7

II I-5 IV-2 IV-5 IV-7 I II-6 I V-1 IV-6

III-3 II I-2 I II-4

I II-1

0 400000 Kilometers

N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM LE GEND Population in Mil lions < 1 WORLD B ANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES 1 ~ 10 10 ~ 25 25 ~ 40 FIGURE No . 40 ~ 60 60 ~ 75 Population in 2000 i n the Yellow, Huai, H ai Bas ins 75 ~ 100 5. POPULATION 2020 IN THREE BASINS

I -1 Luanhe and East Coast Hebei I -2 N orth Hai I -3 South H ai I -4 Tuhaimajia I I-1 U pstr eam of W angjiabu I I-2 W angjiabu to Bengbu I I-3 B engbuto Hongz e Lake I I-4 Lower H uaihe,Hongz e Lake to H uang Sea I I-5 N ansi Lake I I-6 Lower Yishusi I I-7 Shandong Peni nsul a IV -1 Upstream of Longyangxia IV -2 Lon gyangxi a to Lanzhou IV -3 Lanzhou to Hekouzhen IV -4 Hekouzhen to Longmen IV -5 Lon gmen to Sanmenxi a I I-1 IV -6 San menxi a to Huayuankou IV -7 Downstream of Huayuankou IV -8 Inland Basin II-2

IV-8

II -3 IV-4

II -4 I V-3 I II-7

III-5 IV-2 IV-5 IV -7 II I-6 IV-1 I V-6

II I-3 III -2 II I-4

II I-1

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEND N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRA M Popul at ion in Millions WORL D BANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES < 1 1 ~ 10 10 ~ 25 25 ~ 40 FIGURE No. 40 ~ 60 60 ~ 75 P opulation in 2020 in the Yel low , Huai, Hai Bas ins 75 ~ 100

6. POPULATION 2050 IN THREE BASINS

II-1 Luanhe and East Coast H ebei II-2 N orth Hai II-3 South Hai II-4 Tuhai maji a III -1 Upstream of W angj iabu III -2 Wangj iabu to Bengbu III -3 Bengbuto Hongz e L ake III -4 Lower H uaihe,Hongz e Lake to Huang Sea III -5 Nansi Lake III -6 Lower Yishusi III -7 Shandong Peni nsul a IV-1 U pstream of Longyangxia IV-2 Longyangxi a to Lanzhou IV-3 Lanz hou to Hekouz hen IV-4 H ekouz hen to Longmen IV-5 Longmen to Sanmenxi a II-1 IV-6 Sanmenxi a to Huayuankou IV-7 D ownstream of Huayuankou IV-8 Inl and Basin I I-2

IV-8

IV-4 II-3

II-4 IV-3 I II-7

II I-5 IV-2 IV-5 IV-7 I II-6 IV-1 IV-6

III -3 I II-2 I II-4

II I-1

0 400000 Kilomet ers

LEGEN D N CH IN A WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM Population in Mil lions WORL D BANK -M IN IS TR Y OF WATER RES OU RC ES < 1 1 ~ 10 10 ~ 25 25 ~ 40 FIGUR E No . 40 ~ 60 60 ~ 75 Popul at ion in 2050 in the Yellow, Huai, Hai Bas ins 75 ~ 100 7. 2000 TOTAL POPULATION FOR LEVEL II BASINS IN THE YELLOW, HUAI, HAI BASINS

II -1 Luanhe and East C oast H ebei II -2 North H ai II -3 South Hai II -4 Tuhaimajia II I-1 U pstream of Wangj iabu II I-2 W angjiabu to Bengbu II I-3 B engb uto Hongz e Lake II I-4 Lower Huaihe, Hongz e Lake to Huang Sea II I-5 N ansi Lake II I-6 Lower Yi shusi II I-7 Shandong Peninsula IV-1 Upstream of Longyangxi a II-1 IV-2 Longyangxia to Lanzhou IV-3 Lanzhou to Hekouzhen IV-4 Hekouzhen to Longmen 10.383 IV-5 Longmen to Sanmenxia IV-6 Sanmenxia to Huayu ankou IV-7 Downstream of Huayuankou 26.035 IV-8 Inland B asin II-2 IV-8 IV-4

0.498 II-3 14.165

8.143 II- 4 III-7 70.674 16.105 IV -3 33.630 14.908 8.285 47.105 III-6

13.069 IV -7 III- 5 IV-2 IV-5 26.879 23.039

0.505 IV -6 IV- 1 18.396 16.300 III- 3 62.145 III-4

13.882 III-2 III- 1

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEN D N C HINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PR OGR AM WORLD B ANK-MIN IS TR Y OF WATER R ESOUR CES

Total Populat ion Urban Popul ati on FIGUR E No . Rural Population 2000 Tot al Popul ation for Level II Basins in t he Yellow , H uai, Hai Basins Unit: Mi llion

8. TOTAL POPULATION GROWTH RATE IN THE YELLOW, HUAI, HAI BASINS

I -1 Luanhe and East C oast H ebei I -2 North H ai I -3 South Hai I -4 Tuhaimajia I I-1 U pstream of W angj iabu I I-2 W angjiabu to Bengbu I I-3 B engbuto Hongz e Lake I I-4 Lower H uaihe, Hongz e Lake to H uang Sea I I-5 N ansi Lake I I-6 Lower Yi shusi I I-7 Shandong Peninsul a IV-1 Upstream of Longyangxia II- 1 IV-2 Longyangxia to Lanzhou IV-3 Lanzhou to H ekouz hen IV-4 Hekouzhen to Longmen 0.4 2% IV-5 Longmen to Sanmenxi a IV-6 Sanmenxi a to Huayuankou IV-7 Downstream of Huayuankou 0.3 7% IV-8 Inland Basin II-2 IV- 8 IV -4 0 .6% II-3 0.6 7%

0.4 7% II-4 0.3 8% III- 7 0.4 5% IV -3 0.41% 0 .62% 0.5% 0 .5 2% III- 6 0 .48% III-5 IV-2 IV -5 IV-7 0.4 3% 0.43% 0 .7 3% IV -6 IV -1 0.47% 0 .41% III- 3 0.46% III-4 0 .4 %

III-1 III-2

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEND N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD B ANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES

FIGURE No . Total Populati on Growt h R ate Tot al Population Grow th Rate (U rban+Rural) in the Yellow, Huai, Hai Basins 9. 2020 TOTAL POPULATION FOR LEVEL II BASINS IN THE YELLOW, HUAI, HAI BASINS

I -1 Luanhe and East C oast H ebei I -2 North H ai I -3 South Hai I -4 Tuhaimajia I I-1 U pstream of W angj iabu I I-2 W angjiabu to Bengbu I I-3 B engbuto Hongz e Lake I I-4 Lower H uaihe, Hongz e Lake to H uang Sea I I-5 N ansi Lake I I-6 Lower Yi shusi I I-7 Shandong Peninsul a IV-1 Upstream of Longyangxia II-1 IV-2 Longyangxia to Lanzhou IV-3 Lanzhou to H ekouz hen IV-4 Hekouzhen to Longmen 12.286 IV-5 Longmen to Sanmenxi a IV-6 Sanmenxi a to Huayuankou IV-7 Downstream of Huayuankou 29.918 IV-8 Inland Basin II-2 IV-8 IV -4

0.622 II-3 17.840

9.813 II-4 III-7 82.520 19.031 IV-3 39.420 18.007 10.634 57.668 III-6

15.684 31.594 IV-2 IV- 5 IV- 7 27.021

0.666 IV-6 IV -1 21.418 22.182 III-3 73.916 III-4

16.222

III-1 III-2

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEND N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD B ANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES

To tal Pop ulat ion Urb an Po pul ation FIGURE No . Rur al Pop ula tion 2020 Total Population f or Lev el II B asi ns in the Yellow, Huai, Hai Basins Unit: Million

10. 2050 TOTAL POPULATION FOR LEVEL II BASINS IN THE YELLOW, HUAI, HAI BASINS

I -1 Luanhe and East C oast H ebei I -2 North H ai I -3 South Hai I -4 Tuhaimajia I I-1 U pstream of W angj iabu I I-2 W angjiabu to Bengbu I I-3 B engbuto Hongz e Lake I I-4 Lower H uaihe, Hongz e Lake to H uang Sea I I-5 N ansi Lake I I-6 Lower Yi shusi I I-7 Shandong Peninsul a IV-1 Upstream of Longyangxia II-1 IV-2 Longyangxia to Lanzhou IV-3 Lanzhou to H ekouz hen IV-4 Hekouzhen to Longmen 13.169 IV-5 Longmen to Sanmenxi a IV-6 Sanmenxi a to Huayuankou IV-7 Downstream of Huayuankou 32.041 IV-8 Inland Basin II-2 IV- 8 IV -4

0.697 II-3 20.280

10.572 II-4 III-7 87.578 20.636 IV-3 42.279 19.943 11.756 62.502 III-6

17.062 34.078 IV-2 IV- 5 IV- 7 29.152 III-5 0.760 IV-6 IV -1 22.999 24.147 III- 3 80.173 III-4

17.280

III-1 III-2

0 400000 Kilomet er s

LE GEND N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD B ANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES

Total Population Urban Populati on FIGURE No . Rural Population 2050 Total Population f or Lev el II B asi ns in the Yellow, Huai, Hai Basins Unit: Million 11. URBAN POPULATION GROWTH RATE FOR LEVEL II B ASIN IN THE YELLOW, HUAI, HAI BASINS

I -1 Luanhe and East C oast Hebei I -2 North Hai I -3 South Hai I -4 Tuhai maji a I I-1 Upstream of W angj iabu I I-2 Wangj iabu to Bengbu I I-3 Bengbuto Hongz e Lake I I-4 Lower Huaihe, Hongze Lake to H uang Sea I I-5 Nansi Lake I I-6 Lower Yishusi I I-7 Shandong Peninsula IV-1 U pstream of Longyangxia II-1 IV-2 Longyangxi a to Lanzhou IV-3 Lanzhou to Hekouzhen IV-4 H ekouz hen to Longmen 1.8% IV-5 Longmen to Sanmenxia IV-6 Sanmenxi a to Huayuankou IV-7 D ownstream of Huayuankou 1.3% IV-8 I nland Basin II-2 IV-8 IV-4 5.1% II-3 1.3%

2.4% II-4 1.8 % III-7 1.7% IV-3 1.3% 2% 1.7% 1.7% III-6

2.1% 2.4% IV-2 IV -5 IV -7 III- 5 2.4%

2% IV- 6 IV-1 3.1% 2.2% III-3 2.6% III-4 2.9%

III- 1 III-2

0 400000 Kilomet er s

LE GEN D N C HINA WATER SE CTOR AC TION PROGRAM WOR LD BANK -M INISTR Y OF WATER RES OUR CES

FIGUR E N o. Urba n Pop ulat ion Gr owth Rate Urban P opulat ion Growth Rate for Level II Basin in t he Yelow, Huai, Hai Basins

12.URBANIZATION 2000 IN THREE BASINS

I -1 Luanhe and East C oast Hebei I -2 North Hai I -3 South Hai I -4 Tuhai maji a I I-1 Upstream of W angj iabu I I-2 Wangj iabu to Bengbu I I-3 Bengbuto Hongz e Lake I I-4 Lower Huaihe, Hongze Lake to H uang Sea I I-5 Nansi Lake I I-6 Lower Yishusi I I-7 Shandong Peninsula IV-1 U pstream of Longyangxia IV-2 Longyangxi a to Lanzhou IV-3 Lanzhou to Hekouzhen IV-4 H ekouz hen to Longmen IV-5 Longmen to Sanmenxia II-1 IV-6 Sanmenxi a to Huayuankou IV-7 D ownstream of Huayuankou IV-8 I nland Basin II-2

IV-8

IV-4 II -3

II-4 IV-3 III -7

II I-5 IV-2 I V-5 I V-7 II I-6 IV-1 I V-6

I II-3 III-2 III -4

III -1

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEN D N C HINA WATER SE CTOR AC TION PROGRAM Urbanization Rat e WOR LD BANK -M INISTR Y OF WATER RES OUR CES 10 - 20% 20 - 40% 40 - 50% 50 - 60% FIGUR E N o. 60 - 70% Urbani zat ion Rate i n 2000 in the Yel low, Huai, Hai Bas ins 70 - 80% 8 13. URBANIZATION 2020 IN THREE BASINS

I V-8

IV-4 I I-3

I I-4 IV-3 III -7

II I-5 IV-2 IV-5 IV-7 I II-6 IV-1 IV-6

III-3 II I-2 I II-4

II I-1

0 400000 Kilometers

CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM LE GEND Urbanizat ion Rate N 10 - 20% WORLD B ANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES 20 - 40% 40 - 50% FIGURE No . 50 - 60% 60 - 70% Urbani zat ion R at e in 2020 in the Yellow, Huai, Hai Basins 70 - 80% 9

14. URBANIZATION 2050 IN THREE BASINS

I V-8

IV-4 I I-3

I I-4 IV-3 III -7

II I-5 IV-2 IV-5 IV-7 I II-6 IV-1 IV-6

III-3 II I-2 I II-4

II I-1

0 400000 Kilometers

CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM LE GEND Urbanizat ion Rate N 10 - 20% WORLD B ANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES 20 - 40% 40 - 50% FIGURE No . 50 - 60% 60 - 70% Urbani zat ion R at e in 2050 in the Yellow, Huai, Hai Basins 70 - 80% 10 15.TOTAL GDP 2000 IN THREE BASINS

I V-8

IV-4 I I-3

I I-4 IV-3 III -7

II I-5 IV-2 IV-5 IV-7 I II-6 IV-1 IV-6

III-3 II I-2 I II-4

II I-1

0 400000 Kilometers

N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM LE GEND GDP in Bil lion Yuan <10 WORLD B ANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES 10-100 100 - 500 500 - 1000 FIGURE No . 1000 - 5000 5000 - 7000 GDP in 2000 in the Yellow, H uai, Hai Basins 7000 - 10000

16. TOTAL GDP 2020 IN THREE BASINS

I V-8

IV-4 I I-3

I I-4 IV-3 III -7

II I-5 IV-2 IV-5 IV-7 I II-6 IV-1 IV-6

III-3 II I-2 I II-4

II I-1

0 400000 Kilometers

N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM LE GEND GDP in Bil lion Yuan <10 WORLD B ANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES 10-100 100 - 500 500 - 1000 FIGURE No . 1000 - 5000 5000 - 7000 GDP in 2020 in the Yellow, H uai, Hai Basins 7000 - 10000 17. TOTAL GDP 2050 IN THREE BASINS

I V-8

IV-4 I I-3

I I-4 IV-3 III -7

II I-5 IV-2 IV-5 IV-7 I II-6 IV-1 IV-6

III-3 II I-2 I II-4

II I-1

0 400000 Kilometers

N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM LE GEND GDP in Bil lion Yuan <10 WORLD B ANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES 10-100 100 - 500 500 - 1000 FIGURE No . 1000 - 5000 5000 - 7000 GDP in 2050 in the Yellow, H uai, Hai Basins 7000 - 10000

18.GDP BY CAPITA GROWTH 1997 IN THREE BASINS

I V-8

IV-4 I I-3

I I-4 IV-3 III -7

II I-5 IV-2 IV-5 IV-7 I II-6 I V-1 IV-6

III-3 II I-2 I II-4

I II-1

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEND GD P/Capita Yuan Dolar N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM < 3000 <$ 360 3000 - 5000 $ 360~$ 600 WORLD B ANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES 5000 - 10000 $600~$1200 10000 - 20000 $1200~2400 20000 - 40000 $2400~4800 40000 - 60000 $4800~6200 FIGURE No . 60000 - 100000 $6200~12,000 100000 - 150000 $12000~19,000 150000 - 200000 $19,000~24,100 Income Grow th in 1997 in t he Yel low , Huai, H ai Bas ins 200000 > $24,100> 1 19. GDP BY CAPITA GROWTH 2000 IN THREE BASINS

II-1 Luanhe and East Coast Hebei II-2 N orth Hai II-3 South Hai II-4 Tuhaimaji a III-1 Upstream of W angjiabu III-2 Wangj iabu to Bengbu III-3 Bengbuto Hongze Lake III-4 Lower H uaihe,Hongz e Lake to H uang Sea III-5 Nansi Lake III-6 Lower Yishusi III-7 Shandong Peni nsula IV-1 Upstream of Lo ngyangxia IV-2 Longyangxi a to Lanzhou IV-3 Lanzh ou to Hekouzhen IV-4 Hekouz hen to Longmen IV-5 Longmen to Sanmenxi a II -1 IV-6 Sanmenxi a to Huayuankou IV-7 Downstream of Hu ayuankou IV-8 Inl and Basin II-2

IV-8

IV-4 II -3

II -4 IV-3 II I-7

II I-5 IV-2 I V-5 IV -7 II I-6 IV-1 IV-6

II I-3 III -2 II I-4

I II-1

0 400000 Kilometer s

LEGEND GDP/Capita Y uan Dollar N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM < 3000 <$ 360 3000 - 5000 $ 360~$ 600 WORL D BANK -M INIS TRY OF WATER RESOURCES 5000 - 10000 $600~$1200 10000 - 20000 $1200~2400 20000 - 40000 $2400~4800 40000 - 60000 $4800~6200 FIGURE No . 60000 - 100000 $6200~12,000 100000 - 150000 $12000~ 19,000 150000 - 200000 $19,000~24,100 IncomeGrowth in 2000 in the Yellow, Huai, H ai Bas ins 200000 > $24,100> 2

20. GDP BY CAPITA GROWTH 2020 IN THREE BASINS

II-1 Luanhe and East Coast Hebei II-2 N orth Hai II-3 South Hai II-4 Tuhaimaji a III-1 Upstream of W angjiabu III-2 Wangj iabu to Bengbu III-3 Bengbuto Hongze Lake III-4 Lower H uaihe,Hongz e Lake to H uang Sea III-5 Nansi Lake III-6 Lower Yishusi III-7 Shandong Peni nsula IV-1 Upstream of Lo ngyangxia IV-2 Longyangxi a to Lanzhou IV-3 Lanzh ou to Hekouzhen IV-4 Hekouz hen to Longmen IV-5 Longmen to Sanmenxi a II -1 IV-6 Sanmenxi a to Huayuankou IV-7 Downstream of Hu ayuankou IV-8 Inl and Basin II-2

IV-8

IV-4 II -3

II -4 IV-3 II I-7

II I-5 IV-2 I V-5 IV -7 II I-6 IV-1 IV-6

II I-3 III -2 II I-4

I II-1

0 400000 Kilometer s

LEGEND GDP/Capita Y uan Dollar N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM < 3000 <$ 360 3000 - 5000 $ 360~$ 600 WORL D BANK -M INIS TRY OF WATER RESOURCES 5000 - 10000 $600~$1200 10000 - 20000 $1200~2400 20000 - 40000 $2400~4800 40000 - 60000 $4800~6200 FIGURE No . 60000 - 100000 $6200~12,000 100000 - 150000 $12000~ 19,000 150000 - 200000 $19,000~24,100 Income Growt h in 2020 in the Y ellow, Huai, Hai Basins 200000 > $24,100> 3 21. GDP BY CAPITA GROWTH 2050 IN THREE BASINS

II-1 Luanhe and East Coast Hebei II-2 N orth Hai II-3 South Hai II-4 Tuhaimaji a III-1 Upstream of W angjiabu III-2 Wangj iabu to Bengbu III-3 Bengbuto Hongze Lake III-4 Lower H uaihe,Hongz e Lake to H uang Sea III-5 Nansi Lake III-6 Lower Yishusi III-7 Shandong Peni nsula IV-1 Upstream of Lo ngyangxia IV-2 Longyangxi a to Lanzhou IV-3 Lanzh ou to Hekouzhen IV-4 Hekouz hen to Longmen IV-5 Longmen to Sanmenxi a II -1 IV-6 Sanmenxi a to Huayuankou IV-7 Downstream of Hu ayuankou IV-8 Inl and Basin II-2

IV-8

IV-4 II -3

II -4 IV-3 II I-7

II I-5 IV-2 I V-5 IV -7 II I-6 IV-1 IV-6

II I-3 III -2 II I-4

I II-1

0 400000 Kilometer s

LEGEND GDP/Capita Y uan Dollar N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM < 3000 <$ 360 3000 - 5000 $ 360~$ 600 WORL D BANK -M INIS TRY OF WATER RESOURCES 5000 - 10000 $600~$1200 10000 - 20000 $1200~2400 20000 - 40000 $2400~4800 40000 - 60000 $4800~6200 FIGURE No . 60000 - 100000 $6200~12,000 100000 - 150000 $12000~ 19,000 150000 - 200000 $19,000~24,100 Income Growt h in 2050 in the Y ellow, Huai, Hai Basins 200000 > $24,100> 4

22. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF PPI MODEL TYPES THUS FAR USED IN THE CHINESE WATER SECTOR

LEGEND N CHINA W AT ER SECTO R ACT IO N PRO GRAM WO RLD BANK-MINISTRY OF W AT ER RESO URCES Inve stment per cap ita urb an pop ulat ion < 2 0 Y 20- 59 Y FIGUR E No. 60- 120 Y Dist ribu tion of PPI Mo del Type s t hus for use d in the Chine se Wate r Se ctor 500 Y 23.WATER REQUIREMENT 1997 IN THREE BASINS

I -1 Luanhe and East C oast H ebei I -2 North H ai I -3 South Hai I -4 Tuhaimajia I I-1 U pstream of W angj iabu I I-2 W angjiabu to Bengbu I I-3 B engbuto Hongz e Lake II-1 I I-4 Lower H uaihe, Hongz e Lake to H uang Sea I I-5 N ansi Lake I I-6 Lower Yi shusi I I-7 Shandong Peninsul a 0.9 IV-1 Upstream of Longyangxia IV-2 Longyangxia to Lanzhou 3.05 IV-3 Lanzhou to H ekouz hen II-2 IV-4 Hekouzhen to Longmen IV-5 Longmen to Sanmenxi a IV-8 IV-6 Sanmenxi a to Huayuankou IV-7 Downstream of Huayuankou 0.02 IV-8 Inland Basin 1.68 IV-4 II-3 0.41 II-4 6.13 III-7 1.05 IV-3 2.85 0.76 1.19 3.21

III-6 1.18 III-5 IV-1 IV-2 IV-5 IV- 7 2.53 1.65

0.0 4 IV-6 III-3 1.92 1.39 4.45 III-2 III-4 III-1

0.62

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEND N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD B ANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES

Unit: B CM/year Urban domest ic w at er demands FIGURE No . Urban i ndus try water demands Rural domes tic water demands Water Demands in 1997 in t he Yellow , H uai, Hai Basins Rural industry w ater demands 14

24. WATER REQUIREMENT 2000 IN THREE BASINS

I -1 Luanhe and East C oast H ebei I -2 North H ai I -3 South Hai I -4 Tuhaimajia I I-1 U pstream of W angj iabu I I-2 W angjiabu to Bengbu I I-3 B engbuto Hongz e Lake I I-4 Lower H uaihe, Hongz e Lake to H uang Sea I I-5 N ansi Lake I I-6 Lower Yi shusi I I-7 Shandong Peninsul a IV-1 Upstream of Longyangxia IV-2 Longyangxia to Lanzhou IV-3 Lanzhou to H ekouz hen IV-4 Hekouzhen to Longmen II-1 IV-5 Longmen to Sanmenxi a IV-6 Sanmenxi a to Huayuankou IV-7 Downstream of Huayuankou 0.96 IV-8 Inland Basin

3.31 II-2 IV-8

0.03 1.85 IV-4 II-3

0.46 II-4 6.55 III-7 1.13 IV-3 3.02 0.82 1.31 3.6

III-6 1.27 III-5 IV-2 IV-5 IV-7 2.7 1.75 IV-1 0.04 IV-6 III-2 III-3 2.03 1.49 4.75 III-4

0.67

III-1

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEND N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD B ANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES

Unit: B CM/year Urban domest ic w at er demands FIGURE No . Urban i ndus try water demands Rural domes tic water demands Water Demands in 2000 in t he Yellow , H uai, Hai Basins Rural industry w ater demands 15 25. WATER REQUIREMENT 2020 IN THREE BASINS

I -1 Luanhe and East C oast H ebei I -2 North H ai I -3 South Hai I -4 Tuhaimajia I I-1 U pstream of W angj iabu I I-2 W angjiabu to Bengbu I I-3 B engbuto Hongz e Lake I I-4 Lower H uaihe, Hongz e Lake to H uang Sea I I-5 N ansi Lake I I-6 Lower Yi shusi I I-7 Shandong Peninsul a IV-1 Upstream of Longyangxia IV-2 Longyangxia to Lanzhou IV-3 Lanzhou to H ekouz hen IV-4 Hekouzhen to Longmen II-1 IV-5 Longmen to Sanmenxi a IV-6 Sanmenxi a to Huayuankou IV-7 Downstream of Huayuankou 1.39 IV-8 Inland Basin

5.29 II-2 IV-8

0.04 IV-4 3.28 II-3

0.89 II-4 9.59 III-7 1.67 IV-3 4.13 1.15 2.09 6.01 III-6

1.722159389 III-5 IV-2 IV-5 IV-7 4.046383349 2.38 IV-1 0.09 IV-6 III-2 2.66 2.13 6.86 III-3 III-4 III-1 1.01

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEND N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD B ANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES

Unit: B CM/year Urban domest ic w at er demands FIGURE No . Urban i ndus try water demands Rural domes tic water demands Water Demands in 2020 in t he Yellow , H uai, Hai Basins Rural industry w ater demands 16

26. WATER REQUIREMENT 2050 IN THREE BASINS

I -1 Luanhe and East C oast H ebei I -2 North H ai I -3 South Hai I -4 Tuhaimajia I I-1 U pstream of W angj iabu I I-2 W angjiabu to Bengbu I I-3 B engbuto Hongz e Lake I I-4 Lower H uaihe, Hongz e Lake to H uang Sea I I-5 N ansi Lake I I-6 Lower Yi shusi I I-7 Shandong Peninsul a IV-1 Upstream of Longyangxia IV-2 Longyangxia to Lanzhou IV-3 Lanzhou to H ekouz hen IV-4 Hekouzhen to Longmen II-1 IV-5 Longmen to Sanmenxi a IV-6 Sanmenxi a to Huayuankou IV-7 Downstream of Huayuankou 1.68 IV-8 Inland Basin

6.39 II-2 IV-8

0.07 4.53 IV-4 II-3

1.62 II-4 12.26 III-7 2.32 IV-3 6.45 1.54 2.87 8.47 III-6 2.09 III-5 IV-2 IV-5 IV-7 5.59 3.14 IV-1 0.14 IV-6

3.32

3.08 9.86 III-4 III-3 1.64 III-2 III-1

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEND N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD B ANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES

Unit: B CM/year Urban domest ic w at er demands FIGURE No . Urban i ndus try water demands Rural domes tic water demands Water Demands in 2050 in t he Yellow , H uai, Hai Basins Rural industry w ater demands 17 27. TOTAL WATER REQUIREMENTS IN THREE BASINS

I -1 Luanhe and East C oast H ebei I -2 North H ai I -3 South Hai I -4 Tuhaimajia I I-1 U pstream of W angj iabu I I-2 W angjiabu to Bengbu I I-3 B engbuto Hongz e Lake I I-4 Lower H uaihe, Hongz e Lake to H uang Sea I I-5 N ansi Lake I I-6 Lower Yi shusi I I-7 Shandong Peninsul a IV-1 Upstream of Longyangxia IV-2 Longyangxia to Lanzhou IV-3 Lanzhou to H ekouz hen IV-4 Hekouzhen to Longmen II-1 IV-5 Longmen to Sanmenxi a IV-6 Sanmenxi a to Huayuankou IV-7 Downstream of Huayuankou IV-8 Inland Basin II-2

IV-8

IV-4 II-3

II-4 IV-3 III-7

III-6 III-5 IV-2 IV-5 IV-7 IV-1 IV-6 III-3 III-2 III-4 III-1

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEND N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD B ANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES

Total urban and rural water requirements 1997Y FIGURE No . 2000Y Total urban and rural water requirements(BC M)/year 2020Y 2050Y in 2000 in t he Yellow, H uai, Hai Basins 17

28. DEGREE OF WATER SHORTAGE IN THE YELLOW, HUAI, HAI BASINS

Wulumuqi

Beijing

Sanmenxia

0 1000000 Ki lometers

LEGEND N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION P ROGRAM E xtremely Sev erely Water Short WORLD BANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RES OURCES

S everely Water Short FIGURE No.

Degree of Wat er Short age in the Yel low , Huai, Hai Bas ins 1 Water Short 29. 2000 75% PROBABILITY WATER BALANCE IN YELLOW, HUAI, HAI RIVER BASINS

49.976

46.860

71.900

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEND N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION P ROGRA M WORLD BANK-MINIS TRY OF WATER RES OURCES Total s upply Total s hortage National Boundary FIGURE No. Hai R iver Bas in 2000 75% probabi lit y Water Balance Yellow R iver Basin in Yellow,H uai,H ai River Basins Huai R iv er Bas in

30. 2020 75% PROBABILITY WATER BALANCE IN YELLOW, HUAI, HAI RIVER BASINS

55.756

54.850

83.200

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEND N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD B ANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES Total s uppl y Total s hort age National Boundary FIGURE No . Hai Ri ver Basin 2020 75% probability W at er Balance Yellow River Basin in Yellow,H uai,H ai R iver Basi ns Huai R iver Bas in 31. 2030 75% PROBABILITY WATER BALANCE IN YELLOW, HUAI, HAI RIVER BASINS

58.896

58.670

87.280

0 400000 Kilomet ers

LEGEND N CHINA W ATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRA M W ORLD B ANK -MINIS TRY OF W ATER RES OURCES Total s uppl y Total s hortage Nat ional Boundary FIGURE No. Hai Riv er B as in 2030 75% probabi lit y Water Balanc e Yellow River B asin in Y ell ow, Huai,Hai Riv er B as ins Huai River Basin

32. 2040 75% PROBABILITY WATER BALANCE IN YELLOW, HUAI,HAI RIVER BASINS

58.896

58.670

87.280

0 400000 Kilomet ers

LEGEND N CHINA W ATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRA M W ORLD B ANK -MINIS TRY OF W ATER RES OURCES Total s uppl y Total s hortage Nat ional Boundary FIGURE No. Hai Riv er B as in 2040 75% probabi lit y Water Balanc e Yellow River B asin in Y ell ow, Huai,Hai Riv er B as ins Huai River Basin 33. 2000 75% PROBABILITY WATER SHORTAGE IN YELLOW,HUAI,HAI RIVER BASINS

II-1

IV-3B 2.803 II-2A 4.081 3.915 Beij ing1.605 7.578 II-2 B 2.912 1.113 Tianji n II-3A6.268 II-3C IV-8 II-3E 2.649

2.782 II-4 6.110 IV-5A 5.567 III-7 3.996 II-3D 9.700 IV-4 10.360 2.685 4.929 2.298 IV-3A II-3 B IV-7B II-3F 5.202 IV-2 8.427 3.554 3.321 8.650 9.290 IV-7A III-5 III-6 IV-5 B IV-6 IV-1

10.430 6.770 III-3 III-4 21.490 III-2

4.910 III-1

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEND N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION P ROGRA M WORLD BANK-MINIS TRY OF WATER RES OURCES

Total s uppl y Total s hortage FIGURE No. National Boundary 2000 75% Probabilit y Wast e Short age Three_new.s hp in Yel low, Huai, Hai R iver B as ins

34. 2020 75% PROBABILITY WATER SHORTAGE IN YELLOW,HUAI,HAI RIVER BASINS

II-1

IV-3B 3.333 II-2A 4.644 4.291 Beij ing1.842 8.292 II-2 B 3.375 1.232 Tianji n II-3A6.918 II-3C IV-8 II-3E 2.943

3.082 II-4 7.215 IV-5A 6.234 III-7 4.638 II-3D 10.451 IV-4 12.040 3.274 6.029 3.261 IV-3A II-3 B IV-7B II-3F 5.695 IV-2 10.020 4.827 3.563 9.770 11.260 IV-7A III-5 III-6 IV-5 B IV-6 IV-1

11.340 8.110 III-3 III-4 25.020 III-2

5.660 III-1

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEND N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION P ROGRA M WORLD BANK-MINIS TRY OF WATER RES OURCES

Total s uppl y Total s hortage FIGURE No. National Boundary 2020 75% Probabilit y Wast e Short age Three_new.s hp in Yel low, Huai, Hai R iver B as ins 35. 2030 75% PROBABILITY WATER SHORTAGE IN YELLOW,HUAI,HAI RIVER BASINS

II-1

3.650 IV-3B

4.911 II-2A 4.587 Beij ing1.927 8.423 II-2 B 3.602 1.319 Tianji n II-3A7.174 II-3C IV-8

3.061 II-3E

3.273 7.440 6.520 II-4 IV-5A II-3D III-7 IV-4 5.043 10.817 3.453 12.520 6.276 3.558 IV-3A II-3 B IV-7B II-3F 6.049 IV-2 10.436 5.249 3.621 IV-7A 9.770 11.500 III-5 III-6 IV-5 B IV-6 IV-1

11.580 8.470 III-3 III-4 25.740 III-2

5.900 III-1

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEND N CHINA WATER SE CTOR ACTION P ROGRA M WORLD BANK-MINIS TRY OF WATER RES OURCES

Total s uppl y Total s hortage FIGURE No. National Boundary 2030 75% Probabilit y Wast e Short age Three_new.s hp in Yel low, Huai, Hai R iver B as ins

36. 2040 75% PROBABILITY WATER SHORTAGE IN YELLOW,HUAI,HAI RIVER BASINS

II-1

IV-3 B 3.650

4.911 II-2A 4.587 Beiji ng1.927 8.534 II-2B 3.602 1.319 Ti anjin II-3A7.174 II-3C IV-8 II-3E 3.193

3.273 II-4 7.617 IV-5A 6.520 III-7 5.043 II-3D 10.817 IV-4 12.760 3.571 6.501 3.815 IV-3A II-3B IV-7B II-3F 6.049 IV-2 10.823 5.560 3.637 10.130 11.740 IV-7A III-5 III-6 IV-5B IV-6 IV-1

11.580 8.710 III-3 III-4 26.340 III-2

6.020 III-1

0 400000 Kilometers

LE GEND N CHINA W ATER SE CTOR ACTION P ROGRA M W ORLD BANK -MINISTRY OF WATER RES OURCES

Tot al supply Tot al shortage FIGURE No. National Boundary 2040 75% Probabi lity W as te Shortage Three_new.s hp in Yellow,H uai,H ai Riv er Basins 37. PERCENT 75 TOTAL SHORTAGES FOR BASE CASE IN THE YELLOW HUAI HAI RIVER BASINS

I-1

0.230

3.480 Huh eh ot

IV-3 B 1.540 1.080 2.444 II-2A Beijing II-2 B 1.690 0.380 3.470

II-3 A Tianjin IV-8 II-3C 2.369

Shijiazh ua ng Taiy uan 0.530 1.836 IV -4 1.050 3.910 0.790 I-3 E 1.683 0.500 0.279 II-3 B II-3 D I-4 III-7 IV-3A Jin an 0.741 7.327 IV-7B Qing dao II-3 F3.290 Lanz hou IV-5 A

2.724 4.095 IV-2 0.165 III-6 1.268 IV-7A II-5 IV-5B Zh eng zh ou IV-1 IV-6 Xu zh ou X i'an 8.600 0.001 0.986 III-4 III-3 III-2 Ben gb u

0.313 III-1

LEGEND N CHI NA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROG RAM UN IT: BCM WOR LD BANK-MINISTRY O F WATER RESO UR CES P75 _1 99 7 P75 _2 02 0 P75 _2 05 0 FIGUR E N o. Cit y Per cen t 7 5 Tot al Shor tag es for Ba se Case Na tion al Boun da ry in th e Ye llow Huai Hai Rive r Ba sins

38. PERCENT 75 TOTAL SHORTAGES WITHOUT S-N TRANSFER (WITH EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT + REUSE+HIGH PRICE)

II-1

0.220 Huhehot 3.050 IV -3B 1.220 0.850 1.455 II-2A Be ijing II-2B 1.520 0.250 2.710 II-3A Tianjin IV-8 II-3C 1.995

Shijiazhua ng Taiyuan 1.035 0.040 IV-4 0.500 2.960 II-3E 0.530 0.684 II-3D 0.218 II-7 IV -3A II-3B -0.017 II-4 Jinan 0.172 IV-7B Qingdao 6.189 II-3F 2.770 Lanzhou IV-5A

IV-2 2.186 3.053 0.009 III-6 0.741 IV-7A II-5 IV-5B Zhe ngzhou IV -1 IV-6 Xuzhou X i'an 7.212 0.410 0.005 III-4 II-3 III-2 Be ngbu 0.114

III-1

LE GEN D N CH IN A WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGR AM YE LLOW----HUAI-----H AI WORLD BAN K-MIN ISTR Y OF WATER RESOUR CES UNI T:BC M P75_1997 P75_2020 P75_2050 FIGUR E No. Cit y Percent 75 Total Shortages w it hout S-N Transf er National Boundary (with Effi ciency Improvement + R euse+High Price) 39. PERCENT 75 TOTAL SHORTAGES WITH S-N TRANSFER (WITH EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT + REUSE+HIGH PRICE)

II-1

0.220 Huhehot

IV -3B 1.220 1.120 1.455 0.810 II-2A Be ijing II-2B 0.370 0.170 II-3A 1.450 Tianjin IV-8 II-3C 1.995 Shijiazhua ng Taiyuan 1.035 0.040 IV-4 0.060 II-3E 2.380 0.050 II-3D II-4 0.218 II-7 0.013 IV -3A II-3B -0.017 Jinan 0.172 IV-7B Qingdao II-3F Lanzhou 6.189 IV-5A 1.750 2.186 IV-2 0.009 1.877 III-6 IV-7A II-5 0.026 IV-5B Zhe ngzhou IV -1 IV-6 Xuzhou X i'an 0.005 5.209 0.011 III-4 II-3 III-2 Be ngbu

-0.014 III-1

LE GEN D N CH IN A WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGR AM YE LLOW ----HUAI -----H AI WORLD BAN K-MIN ISTR Y OF WATER RESOUR CES UNI T:BC M P75_1997 P75_2020 P75_2050 FIGUR E No. Cit y Percent 75 Total Shortages w ith S-N Transf er National Boundary (w ith Effic iency I mprovement + Reus e+High Price)

40. PERCENT 95 PRIORITY SHORTAGES FOR BASE CASE IN THE YELLOW HUAI HAI RIVER BASINS

II0-1.000 2.126 Huh eh ot

0.000 0.000 IV-3B 0.065 II-2 A Beijing II-2 B

1.284 0.002 II-3 A 0.587 Tianjin IV-8 II-3C

0.132 Shijiazh ua ng 0.000 Taiy uan 0.240 0.407 IV -4 II-3E 0.000 2.145 0.000 II-3 B I-4 0.531 II-3 D III-7 IV-3A 0.324 0.757 Jin an IV-7B Qing dao II-3 F Lanz hou IV-5 A 0.846 1.001 IV-2 0.645 0.193 1.030 III-6 1.432

IV-7A II-5 IV-5B Zh eng zh ou IV-1 IV-6 Xu zh ou X i'an 0.000 0.988 III-4 2.309 III-3 III-2 Ben gb u

0.415

III-1

LEGEND N CHI NA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROG RAM WOR LD BANK-MINISTRY O F WATER RESO UR CES UNIT:BCM P95 _1 99 7 P95 _2 02 0 P95 _2 05 0 FIGUR E N o. Ci ty Per cen t 9 5 Pr ior ity Sh or tag es fo r Bas e C ase Na tion al Boun da ry in th e Ye llow Hua i Hai Rive r Bas ins 41. PERCENT 95 PRIORITY SHORTAGES WITHOUT S-N TRANSFER (WITH EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT + REUSE+HIGH PRICE)

1.878 II0-1.000 Huhehot

IV-3B II-02.A000 0.000 0.000 Be ijing I-2B 1.127

II-30.A000 0.426 Tianjin IV-8 II-3C

0.000 Shijiazhua ng Taiyuan 0.000 0.000 IV-4 0.000 II-3E 0.943 0.000 I-03.0B00 II-04.000 II-3D 0.324 II-7 IV -3A Jinan 0.290 IV-7B Qingdao II-3F0.744 Lanzhou IV-5A 0.555 0.268 IV-2 0.010 0.362 III-6 0.780 IV-7A II-5 IV-5B Zhe ngzhou IV -1 IV-6 Xuzhou X i'an 0.627 0.000 1.551 III-4 II-3 III-2 Be ngbu

0.254 III-1

LE GEN D N CH IN A WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGR AM YE LLOW ----HUAI -----H AI WORLD BAN K-MIN ISTR Y OF WATER RESOUR CES UNI T:BC M P95_1997 P95_2020 P95_2050 FIGUR E No. Cit y Percent 95 Priority Short ages wit hout S-N Transfer National Boundary (wi th Effic iency Improvement + Reus e+High Price)

42. PERCENT 95 PRIORITY SHORTAGES WITH S-N TRANSFER (WITH EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT + REUSE+HIGH PRICE)

II0-1.000 Huh eho t

0.000 IV-3 B II-20.A000 II-02.B000 0.000 Beijing

0.000

II-03.A000 0.000 Tian jin IV-8 II-3C

0.000 Shijiazh ua ng Taiyu an 0.000 0.000 IV-4 0.000 II-3 E 0.000 II-30.B000 II-4 II-3 D 0.324 II-7 0.003 IV-3A 0.000 Jinan 0.290 IV-7 B Q in gd ao Lanzh ou II-3 F IV-5A 0.254 0.555 IV-2 0.268 0.010 III-6 0.000 IV-7A III-5 0.056 IV-5B Zhe ng zh ou IV-1 IV-6 Xuzh ou Xi'an

0.300 II0-.4000 II-3 0.000 II-2 Be ng bu

0.000 III-1

N LEGEN D YE LLO W- -- - HUAI- -- -- HAI CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROG RAM W ORL D BANK- MI NISTRY O F WATER RESO URCES UN IT: BCM P95 _1 99 7 P95 _2 02 0 P95 _2 05 0 FIGUR E N o. Cit y Per ce nt 95 Prio rit y Sho rta ge s w ith S-N Tr an sfe r Na tion al Boun da r y (with Eff icien cy Impro veme nt + R eu se+Hig h Pr ice) 43. MOUNTAIN REGION IN HAI RIVER BASIN

L uan Ri ver

II-1-M1 II-2-M3 C hengde Zhangjia kou

Mi yun Re servoi r Guanting Reservoir Pa nj iakou Reservoi r ver Ri r a n Hua irou Reservoi r II-2-M1 e gg v Daheiti ng Re servoir an Haizi Re se rvoir i S RZunhua II-1-M2 II-2-M2 Datong C a h Yuqi ao R eservoir h Shihe Re se rvoir a o S Zeti an Reservoi r II-2-M4 b Yanghe R eservoir r a Qiuzhuang Re servoi r Qinghuangda o ve B eij ing i Ri R n iv Douhe Reservoir L a r e u g ve r g i r e a

an R r n v e S a i R

m Zhuozhou v i i v Ju R Ta ngshan e

La ngfa ng R r

Dongyulin R eservoir u

Ga obeidi an h o

t II-3-M1 r

ver D Shuozhou i o o R Fengnan

utu N H Angezhua ng Rese rvoir Ti anjin ci ty Longmeng Reservoir Bayangding Lake Ba zhou Wangkua i Reser voi rII-3-M2 Tua npowa Re se rvoi r II-3-M3 Baodi ng Xidaya ng Res ervoi r Bei dagang R eservoir Renqi u r ve r Hengshanl i ng Reservoir e ew Ri Dingz hou iv Ziya N Heji an R Gangna n Rese rvoir Anguo a Xinzhou y i Z Hua ngbi zhuan R eservoi r Cangzhou Gaocheng Botou Shij iazhuang Shenzhou Xinj i Yangquan

Hengshui er iv II-3-M4 R ew N Dezhou ui Lincheng Res ervoir Plain Region eh D Bi nzhou

r Zhuzhuang R eservoir e iv Xingtai city R a ji a r M e iv II-3-M5 R i Wu'an a h Handan u Ji nan Dongwushi R eservoir T Zhang R iver Li aocheng Zhangze R eservoir Yue che ng Rese rvoir Changzhi Nanhai Reservoir Anyang Ta nghe Re se rvoir r Hebi e iv R i e Puya ng II-3-M6 W 0 150 K ilomet ers

Ji aozuo Xinxiang Ap prox imate Scale

LE GEN D II-1-M1 N II-1-M2 CHINA WAT ER SECTO R ACTION PROG RAM II-2-M1 WORLD BANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESO URCES II-2-M2 II-2-M3 II-2-M4 II-3-M1 II-3-M2 II-3-M3 FIGUR E No. II-3-M4 Mountain Region in H ai River Ba si n II-3-M5 II-3-M6 9 Plain Region 44. SKETCH OF THE SCHEME OF EASTERN ROUTE OF S-N WATER TRANSFER

La ngfang

Dalian huozhou TTianijian njin

Cangzhou

Shijiazhuang Wei hai Yantai Taiy uan Yangquan #

Dongying

Zibo Weifang Lingqing Jinan

Handan

Qingdao Tai'an

Changzhi An yang

Hebi Puyang Rizhao

Jining Jin cheng

Xinxiang Jiaozuo

Zaozhuang

Lianyungang Kaifeng Zhe ngzhou Luoyang

Xuzhou

Hu aibei Xuchang

Hua iyin

Pingdingshan Yan cheng

Luohe

Bengbu

Huainan Yan gzhou

Zhe njiang Na ntong Nanjing

Changzhou ngfan Hefei Ma'an shan Wuxi

LE GEN D N CHINA WAT ER SECTO R ACTION PROG RAM WORLD BANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESO URCES Pumping Stati on Pumpline Ri ve r Rail FIGU RE No. Lake & Reservo ir Boundary of Yel low,Huai ,Hai Basin Water Supply R egi on Sketch of th e Sch eme of ERP. 3 45. SKETCH PLAN OF MIDDLE ROUTE OF S-N WATER TRANSFER

Hohhot Shi Zhangj iakou Baot ou

Qinhuangdao Datong Bei jing Shi Tangshan Wuha i La ngfa ng

Din gx ing Shuoz hou Ti anj in

Shizuishan

Tang xian

Yinchuan Shi

Shiji azhuang Tai yuan Yangquan Dongying

Xingtai Zibo Wei fang Jinan Handan

Tai'an Changzhi Anyang Hebi Puyang R izhao Ji ncheng Ji ning Xinxi ang Ji aozuo Tongchuan Za ozhuang Lianyungang Kaife ng Sanmenxi a Zhengzhou Luoyang Xuzhou Baoji Xianyang Xi'an Hua ibei Xuc hang Huaiyin Pingdingshan Luohe

Fangche ng Bengbu Na nyang

Hua ina n Yangzh Shiyan Zhenj ia Nanji ng

Hefei Xiangfa n Ma'anshan

Wuhu

Tongl ing Ji ngmen

Yicha ng Anqing Wuhan Shi Ez hou Shas hi Hua ngshi

Hua ngshan Ji uji ang

LEGEND N CHINA WATER SECT OR ACT ION PR OGRAM WORLD BANK-MIN ISTRY OF W AT ER RESOURCES

The Di ver si on Route for the Near Futu re The Di ver si on Route for the Far Future Ri ver FIGUR E No. Ra il La ke & Reservoi r Sketch Pl an of MRP. Boundary of Yello w,Huai ,Hai Ba sin Water Supply Regi on 2 46. CITIES WITH LOW LEVEL OF FLOOD PROTECTION IN YELLOW ,HUAI, HAI RIVER BASINS

Yellow Rive r

Hai Rive r Tianjin

D ongying Rongc he ng Laizhou

Xingtai Zibo Xining Gaomi

Feic he ng

Rizhao Zouc he ng Xinxiang He ze Jiaozuo Te ngzhou

Kaifeng Luoyang Xuz hou

Xuc ha ng

Dongtai

Huai River

Yangz i River

LEGEN D N C HINA WATER SEC TOR ACTION PROGRA M Cit ies with Low Level of Flood Protecti on WOR LD B AN K-MINISTR Y OF WATER R ES OURC ES Riv er Lake & Res ervoi r 3h_bas in. shp Hai Ri ver Bas in FIGU RE No . Yel low River Bas in Cities w it h Low Lev el of Fl ood Protec tion Huai R iver Bas in in Yel low ,Huai ,Hai Riv er Bas ins National Boundary 47. FIRST PRIORITY FLOOD PROJECT IN HAI RIVER BASIN

Reservoirs

1 T aolinkou 12 Dongyulin 21 Gangnan 2 Panjiakou 13 A ngezhuang 22 Lincheng N n 23 Dongwushi a 3 Daheiting 14 Puhe l u o i a 4 Douhe 15 Longmen 24 Zhuzhuang X

5 Yuqiao 16 X idayang 25 Y uecheng

6 Haizi Y 26 Xiaonanhai i 17 W angkuai m a Nor th t u

7 Miyun 18 Koutou 27 Guanhe Y i

x u

8 Guanting n 19 Hengshanling 28 Houwan 9 Youyi 20 Huangbizhuang 29 Z hangze 10 Cetian

11 Zhenziliang C T h a a n o g He 9 1000y i

o a 1 Ya B ng Bai 2 7 i n PMF F L M Y P u 8 PMF g

an 1

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1 ing n

1 PMF g 2 Ch liu 0 100 0y W ao y Hu ~ 5 en ba 10~ 20 0 yu i 5 y ~1 n L 0y 11 u 1 u H 0~20 3 2 a n y 5y 10y Fe J 4 ng 4 i 3~ 50y ~10y y 1

2 5 u 5 2 5 0 0 5y

12 ma ~ n ~

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y 1

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20~ 0

13 0 0 50y y 7 y

1000y y 10~20 y 20~50 y D i o u >5 0y u H 15 14 6 5~ 20y 10y H g ai 150 0y in a q D Tia nji n Cao 20y 17 16 y 150 0y 20y 20y 8 y 0 9 0 5 BOHA I 5 800y ~ ~ 18 0 0 2 19 2 100y Da 0y s g 5 SEA Hutuo 200 0y h o n iya a u l Z 0y a h iya ew ~5 Mum 21 Z Z N 20 20 500y 100 0y Ci 10y 5~ y 10 ~2 0 Shij ia zhu ang 10 50y Ye 5~ 20y Ji a New Zhangwei o

50y y Hua 0 isha y 2 50 ajia 11 M 22 12 5~ 50y

0y 24 13 2 S y 100 00y h 0 y a 5 0 uhai ~ 5 T 5~ 50y 0 ~ 2 0 2 27 M 14 in 1000y Q G Z i n g h 3~ 10y r u g a o z n zh h a d Det ention areas

an ng c g a n 8 3 a 2 2 500y 15 l 1 Qingdianwa 8 Jakouwa 15 Daming 500 0y 5 2 30y Zhang >1000 y 0y 2 Shengzhuangwa 9 W enanwa 16 Xiaotanpo 20~5 29 0y 20~5 ei 2000y 6 W 3 Huangzhuangwa 2 0y 10 Xianxian 17 Gongquxi ~5 Qi 0 1 0y 100 0y ~2 4 Dahuangpu 10 11 Ningjingpu 18 Liangxiangpo

5~ 10y 5 Yongding 12 E nxian 19 B aisipo 8 7 2~ 3y1 1 16 20y 6 Dongdian 13 Daluze 20 Changhongqu 9 1 3~10y 7 Langouwa 20 14 Yongnian 21 Liuweipo 21 3~ 5y

Hai River Basin Upgra de river syste m to rest ore design ca pa cit y FloodIm pCrooven fl torood florec ast ing/ wa rni ng syste m for t he Hai River Sys tem Improve s afety of dete nsi on a re as wi th el erat ed roa ds FIGURE No. De ve lp hydrodynami c model for ma jor river dete rmi ne upgrading reservoi r pri orit y LEGEND CAD File:CA PS3- 005.dwg 10y =10 y ear Av erage Recurrence I nt erv al

LEGEN D N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTI ON PROGRAM WORLD BANK-M INI STRY OF WATER RESOURCES

Const ruct Panshi tou Reservoi r I mprove Flood Capacit y River FIGUR E No. I mprove Dams First Priority Flood Project i n Hai Ri ver Basin Upgrade Detet ion Basi n 2 48. FIRST PRIORITY FLOOD PROJECT IN HUAI RIVER BASIN

Huai River Basin

Flood Control 0 y 1 0 L> 0y 10 R> Tian Zh ua ng r N ve <1000y Ri e Do ng ping L on gsh an Qin g Fen L in gh an De te ntion Area 1000y u Ba Sha n H 30 Andi y 1000y Xiao siyan g WEN SI <1000y Hezh ua ng 10 00y Ri Z U ha H < o X S a n 1000 IN I h y Y S ou 0y Yan ma D 100 1000y North HO Xujiaya NGWEI Na ns i 1000y 1 Lak e 0~ 10 20 ~ y 20 New Shu R Huiba oling y Shilia ng y 1000y 20 10~ HU FEIHUA Ba is ha JI NG I 10~20y Luo ma 10 0y 0 J Lak e 0~2 0 I .1 y A i R B L 15y ew y EI U N RU 1 0y 1 0 L ao wa ng 1 y B 0 A Hu an gd un R 10 O . y Dete ntio n Area 5 Zh ao ping tai Baig uis ha n Dete ntio n Area 0 5y y Nih ewa 10 K U 1 1000y Dete ntio n Are a y I S 0 ~ 1000y 10 U 20 LI 2y A y I y 0y SH 10~20y 10y T .5 10 UO R 2y Lao wan gb o y L H I UI XIN B Y Dete ntion Area IAN 5 U W N O 0 L y .4 0 10~ L y y Su ya L ake 2 .4 X 0 0 I F R 5 anq ia o y 0y E .40 B H I y 1 O YI 0 N Nvsh an N G 0 Ho ng ze 0 G L ak e PMF y L. Lak e 1 4 L R 0 40y U 10 R 0 . 4 y . y Qili Bosh an y Me ng wa 02 0 y Lak e Gao yo u y Deten tio n Are a 1 40y 0 La ke ~ J iao tin g 5y 2 PMF 0 Wab u Dete ntio n Area 4y 1 y 0y 0 4 De te ntion Area I 20y y H HUAI 10~ 50y C Ch en gx i Wab u Na nwa n Deten tio n Are a Lak e G N U Che ng do ng I A

SH U I L H A N L ak e

F B A

Wuy ue U 7y

M G I I

P P

Nian yu sha n H Che ng do ng S F y Dete ntio n Area M y 0 0 Xia ng ho ng dian P 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 y y 0 Legend: 10y=10 year Av erage M eis ha n 0 0 0 50 0 1 Construct dam on Kanjian River Fuz ilin g Rec urrenc e Interval Construct Bailiangya Reservoir L ak e Carr y out risk analysis & upgr ade ARI for Meishan and Suyahu Dams Improve main flood way to the sea flood areas o f Anhui and Jiangsu FI GUR E No. Construct gated regulateor in Linhuaigang o n the Huai Ri ver and upgrade l evee embankment Raise Huaib ei levee(levee on Huai Ri ver f rom Z hengyangguan to Hongze lake) 0 50 100 150 200 Improve f lood f or ecasting capacit y Scale CAD File:CAPS3-003.dwg Develop h ydrodynami c model as f or the Hai Basin

LEGEN D N CHINA WATER SEC TOR ACTION P ROGR AM WORLD B ANK-MINISTR Y OF WATER RESOUR CES Linh uaigang G ate Constr uct Ba ili anya Re servo ir FIGU RE No . Hua i_flood.dxf Text 7 First Priority Flood Project in Huai Riv er Basin Huai_r eservo ir.shp

49. FIRST PRIORITY FLOOD PROJECT IN YELLOW RIVER BASIN

Huang River Basin Flood Control

HOHHOT

HUANG Nor th

YI NCHUAN F enh WUDI NG e

TAIYUAN

N E F JINAN XINING L UO H UA JI Dong ping Lake NG N SH LANZ HOU G DAWEN UI L on D gya Q D ongp n gx Li I et ent ing ia u jia N ion A xia rea Z ha l ing Beijin d La Dete i ke E nt io n ling HUANG Area La ke TAO S anm en xia WEI ZHENGZHOU UO I HUANG L Y XI'AN

Construct Qikou water/soil c onservancy pr ojec t Construct Guxian wate r/s oil conser vancy proje ct Scale 0 1 00 20 0 3 00 4U0pg0rade Dongping Lake Rese rvoir Upgrade Levees downstre am of Dongping de tention are a &levees in Delda Soil conse rvancy proje cts including afforestation(1200Km2/yea r) gully se dm ent traps(5000 by 2010) r eserFa IcGh &U dRevEel opNmoen.t 2-1 De velop hydrodyma mic model for ma jor rive rs as for the H ai Basin

CAD File:CAPS2-031.dwg

LEGEN D N C HINA WATER SEC TOR ACTION PROGRA M WOR LD B AN K-MINISTR Y OF WATER R ES OURC ES

Det ension Area FIGU RE No . Lak e First Priorit y Flood Project in Yellow Ri ver Basin 50. TOTAL IRRIGATION AREA IN 3H B ASINS IN 2000, B ASE CASE, P75

II-1

Huh ehot IV -3 B

I-2A Beijing I-2B

I-3A Tia njin IV-8 II-3 C

Shijiaz huang Taiyu an IV-4 II-3 E

I-3B II-3 D II-4 III-7 IV-3A Jin an

IV-7B Qin gdao I-3F La nzho u IV-5A

II-6 IV-2

IV-7A II-5 IV-5B Zheng zho u IV-1 IV-6 Xuz hou Xi'an

II-4 II-3 II-2 Beng bu

III-1

LE GEN D N CH IN A WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGR AM UNI T:Mmu WORLD BAN K-MIN ISTR Y OF WATER RESOUR CES Ful Irrigation Areas Part ial Irrigation Areas Low Irrigat ion Areas FIGUR E No. Ci ty Perc ent 75 Total Irrigat ion Area for Base Case in 2000 National Boundary in the Yellow Huai Hai Ri ver Basins

51. TOTAL IRRIGATION AREA IN 3H B ASINS IN 2000, WITH EFFICIENCY 10% IMPROVEMENT + REUSE + HIGH PRICE, P75

II-1

Huhehot IV-3B II-2A Beijing II-2B

II-3A Tia njin IV-8 II-3C

Shijia zhuang Taiyuan IV-4 I-3E I-3B II-3D II-4 III-7 IV-3A Jinan IV -7B Qingdao La nzhou IV-5A I-3F

II-6 IV-2 III-5 IV -7A IV-5B Zhengz hou IV-1 IV-6 Xuz hou Xi'a n

II-4 III-3 II-2 Bengbu

III-1

LE GEN D N CH INA WATER SECTOR AC TI ON PROGRAM YELLOW----HU AI-----HAI WOR LD BANK-MINI STR Y OF W ATER RESOUR CES UNIT :Mmu F ull I rrigation Areas Partial Ir rigation Ar eas FIGUR E N o. Low Ir rigation Ar eas City Percent 75 Total Irrigation Area w it hout S-N Transfer National Boundary (with Eff iciency Improv ement + R euse+H igh Pric e) in 2000 52. TOTAL IRRIGATION AREA IN 3H B ASINS IN 2000, WITH S-N AND EFFICIENCY 10% IMPROVEMENT + REUSE + HIGH PRICE, P75

II-1

Huhehot IV -3B II-2A Beijing I-2B

II-3A Tianjin IV-8 II-3C

Shijiazhua ng Taiyuan IV-4 I-3E

II-3B II-3D II-4 II-7 IV-3A Jina n IV-7B Qingdao

Lanzhou IV-5A II-3F

IV-2 II-6

IV-7A III-5 IV-5B Zhengz hou IV-1 IV-6 Xuz hou Xi'an

III-4 II-3 III-2 Bengbu

II-1

N CH INA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM LEGEN D YE LLOW ----HU AI-----HAI UN IT: Mmu WOR LD BAN K-MIN ISTRY OF WATER RESOUR CES Full Irrigat ion Areas Part ial Irrigation A reas Low Irrigati on Areas FIGU RE No . Ci ty Percent 75 Total Irrigation Area w ith S-N Trans fer National Boundary (w it h Effic iency Improvement + Reuse+H igh Price) in 2000

53. TOTAL IRRIGATION AREA IN 3H B ASINS IN 2020, B ASE CASE, P75

I-1

H uhehot

IV-3B II-2A Beijing II-2B

II-3A Tianjin IV-8 II-3C

Shijia zhuang Ta iyua n IV-4 II-3E

II-3B II-3D II-4 II-7 IV-3A Jina n IV-7B Qingdao Lanz hou IV-5A II-3F

II-6 IV-2

IV-7A III-5 IV -5B Zhe ngzhou IV-1 IV-6 Xuzhou Xi'a n

III-4 III-3 III-2 Bengbu

III-1

LE GEND N CH IN A WATER SECTOR ACTION PR OGRAM WOR LD BAN K-MI NISTR Y OF WATER RESOUR CES UN IT:Mmu Ful Irrigation Areas Part ial Irrigat ion Areas Low I rrigation A reas FIGURE No . Ci ty Perc ent 75 Total Irrigation Area f or Bas e Case in 2020 National Boundary in the Yell ow Huai H ai River Basins 54. TOTAL IRRIGATION AREA IN 3H B ASINS IN 2020, WITH EFFICIENCY 10% IMPROVEMENT + REUSE + HIGH PRICE, P75

II-1

Huhehot IV -3B II-2A Be ijing I-2B

II-3A Tianjin IV-8 II-3C

Shijiazhua ng Taiyuan IV-4 II-3E

II-3B II-3D II-4 II-7 IV -3A Jinan IV-7B Qingdao II-3F Lanzhou IV-5A

IV-2 III-6

IV-7A II-5 IV-5B Zhe ngzhou IV -1 IV-6 Xuzhou X i'an

III-4 II-3 III-2 Be ngbu

II-1

LE GEN D N CH IN A WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGR AM YE LLOW ----HUAI -----H AI WORLD BAN K-MIN ISTR Y OF WATER RESOUR CES

UNIT: Mmu Fu l Ir rigation Ar eas Pa rtial Irr ig atio n Area s FIGUR E No. Low Ir rigat ion Ar eas City Perc ent 75 Total Irrigati on Area without S-N Transfer National Bou ndary (with Eff iciency Improvement + R euse+High Price) in 2020

55. TOTAL IRRIGATION AREA IN 3H B ASINS IN 2020, WITH S-N AND EFFICIENCY 10% IMPROVEMENT + REUSE + HIGH PRICE, P75

II-1

Huhehot IV -3B II-2A Beijing II-2B

II-3A Tianjin IV-8 II-3C

Shijiaz huang Ta iyuan IV-4 I-3E

II-3B II-3D II-4 III-7 IV-3A Jinan IV-7B Qingdao Lanzhou IV-5A II-3F

II-6 IV -2 II-5 IV-7A IV-5B Zhengz hou IV-1 IV-6 Xuzhou X i'an

II-3 II-4 II-2 Bengbu

II-1

N LEGEN D YE LLOW----HUAI-----HAI CH INA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGR AM UNI T:Mmu WORLD BANK-MI NISTRY OF WATER RESOUR CES Full I rrigat ion Areas Partial Irrigati on Areas Low Irrigat ion Areas FIGU RE No. City Percent 75 Tot al I rri gation Area wit h S-N Trans fer Nat ional Boundary (w ith Efficienc y I mprovement + R euse+High Price) in 2020 56. TOTAL IRRIGATION AREA IN 3H B ASINS IN 2050, B ASE CASE, P75

I-1

H uhehot

IV-3B II-2A Beijing II-2B

II-3A Tianjin IV-8 II-3C

Shijia zhuang Ta iyua n IV-4 II-3E

II-3B II-3D II-4 II-7 IV-3A Jina n IV-7B Qingdao Lanz hou IV-5A II-3F

II-6 IV-2

IV-7A III-5 IV -5B Zhe ngzhou IV-1 IV-6 Xuzhou Xi'a n

III-4 III-3 III-2 Bengbu

III-1

LE GEND N CH IN A WATER SECTOR ACTION PR OGRAM WOR LD BAN K-MI NISTR Y OF WATER RESOUR CES UN IT:Mmu Ful Irrigation Areas Part ial Irrigat ion Areas Low I rrigation A reas FIGURE No . Ci ty Percent 75 Tot al Irrigat ion Area f or Base Case in 2050 National Boundary in the Yellow Huai Hai Riv er Basins

57. TOTAL IRRIGATION AREA IN 3H B ASINS IN 2050, WITH EFFICIENCY 10% IMPROVEMENT + REUSE + HIGH PRICE, P75

II-1

Huhehot IV -3B II-2A Be ijing I-2B

II-3A Tianjin IV-8 II-3C

Shijiazhua ng Taiyuan IV-4 II-3E

II-3B II-3D II-4 II-7 IV -3A Jinan IV-7B Qingdao II-3F Lanzhou IV-5A

IV-2 III-6

IV-7A II-5 IV-5B Zhe ngzhou IV -1 IV-6 Xuzhou X i'an

III-4 II-3 III-2 Be ngbu

II-1

LE GEN D N CH IN A WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGR AM YE LLOW----HUAI-----H AI WORLD BAN K-MIN ISTR Y OF WATER RESOUR CES

UNIT: Mmu Fu l Ir rigation Ar eas Pa rtial Irr ig atio n Area s FIGUR E No. Low Ir rigat ion Ar eas Perc ent 75 Total Irrigati on Area without S-N Transfer City (with Eff iciency Improvement + R euse+High Price) in 2050 National Bou ndary 58, TOTAL IRRIGATION AREA IN 3H B ASINS IN 2050, WITH S-N TRANSFER (EFFICIENCY 10% IMPROVEMENT + REUSE + HIGH PRICE), P75

II-1

Huhehot IV -3B II-2A Beijing I-2B

II-3A Tianjin IV-8 II-3C

Shijiazhua ng Taiyuan IV-4 I-3E

II-3B II-3D II-4 II-7 IV-3A Jina n IV-7B Qingdao

Lanzhou IV-5A II-3F

IV-2 II-6

IV-7A III-5 IV-5B Zhengz hou IV-1 IV-6 Xuz hou Xi'an

III-4 II-3 III-2 Bengbu

II-1

N CH INA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM LEGEN D YE LLOW ----HU AI-----HAI UN IT: Mmu WOR LD BAN K-MIN ISTRY OF WATER RESOUR CES Full Irrigat ion Areas Part ial Irrigation A reas Low Irrigati on Areas FIGU RE No . Ci ty Percent 75 Total Irrigat ion Area wit h S -N Trans fer National Boundary (with Ef ficienc y I mprovement + R euse+H igh Price) in 2050

59. WINTER WHEAT PRODUCTION/CM3 WATER USE IN 3H B ASINS , B ASE CASE

I-1

Huh eho t

IV -3 B

II-2A Beijing I-2B

II-3A Tia njin IV-8 II-3C

Shijiaz huan g Ta iy uan IV-4 I-3E

II-3 B II-3 D I-4 II-7 IV-3A Jinan

IV-7B Qin gdao

Lanz hou IV-5A I-3F

IV-2 III-6

IV-7A II-5 IV -5 B Zhe ngz hou IV -1 IV-6 Xuz hou Xi' an

II-4 III-3 II-2 Beng bu

III-1

LE GEND N CHI NA WATER SECTOR A CTION PR OGRAM W OR LD BAN K-MIN ISTRY OF WATER RESOURC ES UN IT:Kg/m3 2000 2020 2050 FIGURE No . City Wi nter W heat Prodec tion per Water Use f or Bas e Case Nat ional Boundary in Yellow H uai Hai R iver B asi ns 60. WINTER WHEAT PRODUCTION/CM3 WATER USE IN 3H B ASINS , WITH EFFICIENCY 10% IMPROVEMENT

I-1

Huheh ot

IV -3B

I-2A Beijin g II-2 B

I-3A Tia njin IV-8 II-3 C

Shijiazhu ang Taiyuan IV-4 I-3E

I-3B I-3D II-4 II-7 IV -3 A Jinan

IV-7B Qin gdao II-3 F Lan zhou IV-5A

II-6 IV-2

IV-7A II-5 IV-5B Zh eng zhou IV-1 IV-6 Xuzho u Xi'an

II-4 II-3 III-2 Beng bu

III-1

LEGEN D N CH INA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM UN IT: Kg/ m3 WOR LD BAN K-MIN ISTRY OF WATER RESOUR CES 2000 2020 2050 FIGU RE No . Ci ty W inter W heat Prodect ion per Water Use f or 10% W at er Resue Case National Boundary i n Yellow Huai Hai Riv er Basins 61. 2000 COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /DAY FOR CONTROL UNIT IN THE HAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE(PRG1)

Chengde Zhangj iakou

Zunhua Datong

Beij ing Qinghuangda o

Zhuozhou Langfa ng Tangshan Gaobeidian Shuozhou Fengna n

Tia nj in city Bazhou Baodi ng Renqiu Dingzhou Heji an Xinzhou Anguo

Cangzhou Gaocheng Botou Shiji azhuang Shenzhou Xinji Yangquan Hengshui

Dezhou Bi nzhou

Xingtai city

Wu'an Handan Jinan Li aocheng

Changzhi Anyang

Hebi

Puyang

0 150 K ilomet ers

Ji aozuo Xinxiang Approxi ma te Scal e

LEGEN D N CHINA WATER SECT OR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINISTRY OF WAT ER RESOURCES

Total to River COD Load < 50 50 - 100 100 - 200 200 - 500 2000 CO D Polluti on Loads( tons/day) FIGUR E No. 500 - 1000 for Control Unit in the Hai Basin > 1000 Under the Base case(Prg1) 62. 2020 COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /DAY FOR CONTROL UNIT IN THE HAI BASIN UNDER THE WWTP+PPP+REUSE

Chengde Zhangjia kou

Zunhua Datong

Beij ing Qinghuangdao

Zhuozhou La ngfang Ta ngshan Gaobeidi an Shuoz hou Fengnan

Ti anjin ci ty B azhou Baodi ng Renqi u Dingzhou Hejian Xinzhou Anguo

Cangzhou Gaocheng Botou Shiji azhuang Shenzhou Xinji Ya ngquan Hengshui

Dezhou Bi nzhou

Xingtai city

Wu'an Handan Ji nan

Liaocheng

Changzhi Anyang

Hebi

Puyang

0 150 Kilometers

Ji aozuo Xinxiang Ap proximate Scale

LEGEN D N CHINA WAT ER SECT OR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES

Total to Riv er COD Load < 50 50 - 100 100 - 200 200 - 500 2020 COD Polluti on Loads( tons/day) FIGURE No. 500 - 1000 > 1000 for Control Unit in the Hai Basin Under the WW TP+ppp+ reuse 63. 2000 COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /DAY) FOR CONTROL UNITS IN THE HUAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE(PRG1)

Yantai Wei ha i

Weifa ng Zibo Jina n

Ta ia n Qingdao

Riz hao Jin ing

He ze Qufu Ya nzho u Linyi Zou chen g

Zhe ngzh ou Ten gzho u Ka ifeng Zaoz huan g Yin gyan g Lia nyun gang

Den gfeng Xinmi Xinzhen g Xinyi

Chan gge Xuzho u

S uqian Xucha ng Huaibei Ruzho u Xian gche ng Huaiyin Pingd in gshan Bozh ou Zh ouk ou Su zhou Hua i' an Luo he Ya nchen g

JIeshou

F uyan g Ben gbu Gaoyo u Ming guan g Tia nchan g

Hua in an Taizhou Yangz hou Nan yang

Liu'a n 0 10 0 Kilome te rs

App ro ximate Sc ale

LEGEND N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PR OGRAM WORLD BANK -MINISTR Y OF WATER RESOU RCES Total to River COD Load < 5 0 50 - 100 100 - 200 FIGUR E No. 200 - 500 200 0 COD Pollu tio n Lo ad s( ton s/d ay) fo r Con tro l Un its 500 - 1000 in the H uai Basin Un de r th e Base ca se (Prg 1) >1000

64. 2020 COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /DAY) FOR CONTROL UNITS IN THE HUAI BASIN UNDER WWTP+PPP+REUSE

Yantai Weihai

Weifang Zibo Jinan

Taian Qingdao

Riz hao Jining

Heze Qufu Ya nzh ou Liny i Zou chen g

Zheng zho u Ten gzh ou

Ka ifen g Zao zhu ang Ying yang Lian yung ang

Xin mi De ngfen g Xin zheng Xiny i

Chan gge Xuzh ou

Suq ia n Xu chan g Huaibei Ruzh ou Xiang chen g Huaiyin P in gding sh an Bozh ou Zh ouk ou Su zhou Huai'a n Luoh e Yanch eng

JIesho u

Fuy ang Ben gb u Gaoyo u Minggu ang Tian chang

Hua in an Taizho u Yangz hou Nany an g

Liu 'an 0 10 0Kil ome te rs

Approximat e Sc ale

LE GEN D N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION P ROGRA M WORL D BANK-MIN IS TR Y OF WATER RESOURC ES Total to River COD Load < 50 50 - 100 100 - 200 FIGUR E N o. 200 - 500 2020 COD Polution Loads(tons/day) for C ontrol Units 500 - 1000 in the Huai Basin U nder W WTP+ppp+reuse > 10 00 65. 2000 COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /DAY FOR PRIORITY CITIES IN THE HAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE(PRG1)

II-1 Lua nhe and Eas t Coas t Hebei II-2 Nort h Hai II-3 Sout h Hai II-4 T uhaima jia

II-1

# Chengde # Zhangj ia kou

II-2 #

# Bei jing # Datong Qinghuangda o # # Ta ngshan #

La ngfa ng Shuozhou # II-3 Ti anj in Baodi ng #

# Xi nzhou # Cangzhou # Shiji azhuang #

Yangqua n #

Hengshui # Dezhou # II-4 Bi nz hou # Xingtai

# # Handan # Jinan Liaocheng # Changzhi # Anyang # # Hebi Puyang 0 150 K ilomet ers # # Xinxi ang Ji aoz uo Ap proxi mate Scal e

LEGEN D N CH INA WATER SECT OR ACT ION PROGR AM WOR LD BANK-MINISTRY OF WAT ER RESO URCES

Total COD Pullution Load f or 2000 Prg1 2 000 COD Poll uti on L oad s(tons/d ay) for Total COD Pullution Load f or 2020 Prg1 Priority Cities in the Hai Basi n FIGUR E No . Total COD Pullution Load for 2020 Prg3 River Under the Bas e case(Prg1 ) Lake & Reserv oir & 2020 Poll uti on Lo ads Und er Base ca se(Prg1) &W WT P+PPP+ reu se( Prg3) 2 66. 2000 COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /YEAR)FOR PRIORITY CITIES IN THE HAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE(PRG1) & 2020 POLLUTION LOADS UNDER BASE CASE(PRG1) &WWTP+PPP+REUSE(PRG3)

II-1 Lu anhe and East Co ast Heb ei II-2 No rth Hai II-3 So uth Hai II-4 T uhaimajia

II-1

# Chengde # Zha ngjia kou

II-2 # # B eij ing # Datong Qinghuangda o # # Ta ngshan #

Langfang Shuozhou # II-3 Tianj in Ba oding #

Xinz hou # Cangzhou # Shij iazhuang # # Yangquan

Hengshui # Dezhou # II-4 Bi nz hou # Xingt ai

# # Handan # Ji na n Li aocheng # Changzhi # Anyang # # He bi Puya ng 0 150 K ilometers # # Xi nxiang Ji aozuo Appr oxima te Sc ale

LE GEN D N CHINA W AT ER SECTO R ACTION PROGR AM W ORLD BANK-MIN ISTRY OF WAT ER RESO URCES

Total COD Pullution Load for 2000 Prg1 2000 C OD Po llution Loads(to ns/day) for Total COD Pullution Load for 2020 Prg1 Prior ity C iti es in the H ai Basi n FIGUR E No. Total COD Pullution Load f or 2020 Prg3 River Und er the Base ca se(Prg1) Lak e & Reserv oir & 20 20 Pollution Loads Under Base case(Prg1) &W WT P+PPP+reuse(Prg3) 2 67. 2020 COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /DAY FOR PRIORITY CITIES IN THE HAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE(PRG1)

II-1 Lua nhe and Eas t Coas t Hebei II-2 Nort h Hai II-3 Sout h Hai II-4 T uhaima jia

II-1

1#11 Che ngde #91 Zhangj iakou

7#7 II-2 Datong 396 Bei jing #51 # Qinghuangda o

3#7 0 4#2 Ta ngshan #50 La ngfa ng Shuoz hou

5#64 Ti anj in Baodi ng 1#06

#28 Xinzhou #60 Cangzhou Shiji azhuang 3#05 4#9 Yangquan #70 Hengshui

II-3 2#76 Dezhou 8#7 Bi nzhou #95 Xingt ai II-4 1#58 #16 Handan Jinan 3#10 Liaocheng 1#49 Changzhi 1#98 Anyang 3#9 Hebi #64 Puyang 0 150 K ilomet ers 1#95 2#59 Xinxi ang Ji aoz uo Ap proxi mate Scal e

LE GEN D N CH INA WATER SECT OR ACT ION PROGR AM WOR LD BANK-MINISTRY OF WAT ER RESO URCES

Total Indust ry COD Load Total Municipal COD Load R iver 2020 COD Pollution L oads(to ns/day FIGUR E No . Lak e & Reserv oir for Prio ri ty C itie s in the Hai Basin Und er th e Base case (Prg1) 3 68. 2020 COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /DAY FOR PRIORITY CITIES IN THE HAI BASIN UNDER THE WWTP+PPP+REUSE

II-1 Lua nhe and Eas t Coas t Hebei II-2 Nort h Hai II-3 Sout h Hai II-4 T uhaima jia

II-1

#15 Che ngde #21 Zhangj iakou

1#8 II-2 Datong 117 Bei jing #14 # Qinghuangda o

#59 1#2 Ta ngshan #14 La ngfa ng Shuoz hou

1#09 Ti anj in Baodi ng #26

#7 Xinzhou #13 Cangzhou Shiji azhuang 6#2 1#5 Yangquan #15 Hengshui

II-3 #20 Dezhou 1#3 Bi nzhou #16 Xingt ai II-4 2#6 #1 Handan Jinan #32 Liaocheng #25 Changzhi 2#5 Anyang #8 Hebi #15 Puyang 0 150 K ilomet ers 1#9 #37 Xinxi ang Ji aoz uo Ap proxi mate Scal e

LE GEN D N CH INA WATER SECT OR ACT ION PROGR AM WOR LD BANK-MINISTRY OF WAT ER RESO URCES

Total Indust ry COD Load Total Municipal COD Load R iver 2020 COD Pollution L oads( tons/day FIGUR E No . Lak e & Reserv oir for Priority Ci tie s in the Hai Basin Under the WW TP+ PPP+reuse 4 69. 2000 POLLUTION LOADS (1000 TONS /YEAR) FOR LEVEL II B ASINS IN THE HAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE

II-1 L uanhe and East Coas t Heb ei II-2 North Hai II-3 So uth Hai II-4 Tuhaimajia

II-1

Chengde Zhangjia kou

Datong II-2

Bei jing Qinghuangdao

Shuozhou Ta ngshan La ngfang

Ti anj in II-3 Baodi ng

Xinzhou

Cangzhou Shij iazhuang

Yangquan Hengshui

Dezhou II-4 Binz hou

Xingta i

Handan Ji nan Liaocheng

Changzhi Anyang

Hebi

Puyang 0 150 K ilomet ers

Jiaozuo Xinxi ang Appr oximate Scale

LEGEN D N CHINA WAT ER SECT OR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINISTR Y OF WATER RESO URC ES Urban Indu stry Urban Mun icipal Rural Industry Livestock FIGURE No. Rural Municipal 2000 Pollu tion Load s(1000 tons/year)for Level II Basins River i n the Hai Basin Under the Base case Lake & Reservoi r 5 70. 2020 POLLUTION LOADS (1000 TONS /YEAR) FOR LEVEL II B ASINS IN THE HAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE

II-1 L uanhe and East Coas t Heb ei II-2 North Hai II-3 So uth Hai II-4 Tuhaimajia

II-1

Chengde Zhangjia kou

Datong II-2

Bei jing Qinghuangdao

Shuozhou Ta ngshan La ngfang

Ti anj in II-3 Baodi ng

Xinzhou

Cangzhou Shij iazhuang

Yangquan Hengshui

Dezhou II-4 Binz hou

Xingta i

Handan Ji nan Liaocheng

Changzhi Anyang

Hebi

Puyang 0 150 K ilomet ers

Jiaozuo Xinxi ang Appr oximate Scale

LEGEN D N CHINA WAT ER SECT OR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINISTR Y OF WATER RESO URC ES

Urban In dustry. Urban Municipal. Rural Industry. Livestock. FIGURE No. Rural Municipal. 2020 Poll ution Loads(1000 tons/year)for Level II Basins River i n the Hai Basin Un der the Base case Lake & Reservoi r 71. 2020 POLLUTION LOADS (1000 TONS /YEAR) FOR LEVEL II B ASINS IN THE HAI BASIN UNDER THE WWTP+PPP+REUSE

II-1 Luan he and East Coas t Heb ei II-2 North Hai II-3 South Hai II-4 T uhaimajia

II-1

Chengde Zhangjia kou

Datong II-2

Be ij ing Qinghuangda o

Shuoz hou Tangshan Langfa ng

Ti anj in II-3 Baoding

Xinzhou

Cangzhou Shij iazhuang

Yangquan Hengshui

Dezhou II-4 Bi nzhou

Xingt ai

Handan Ji nan Liaoche ng

Changzhi Anyang

Hebi

Puya ng 0 150 Kilometers

Ji aozuo Xinxi ang Ap proximate Scale

LEGEN D N CHINA WAT ER SECT OR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES

Urban Industry Urban Municipal Rural Industry Li vestock 2020 Pollution Loads(1000 tons/year )for Level II Basin s Rural Munici pal FIGURE No. in the Hai Basi n Ri ver Under the W WTP+PPP+reuse Lake & Reservoir 72. 2000 TOXIC COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /DAY) FOR PRIORITY CITIESIN THE HAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE

II-1 L uanhe and East Coas t Heb ei II-2 North Hai II-3 So uth Hai II-4 Tuhaimajia

II-1

29 Chengde 38 Zhangj iakou

II-2 27 Datong 91 Bei jing 4 Qinghuangdao

105 1 Ta ngshan 28 La ngfang Shuozhou

289 II-3 Ti anj in Baoding 63

7 Xinzhou 17 Cangzhou Shij i azhuang 241 24 Yangquan 46 Hengshui

4 Dezhou 3 II-4 Bi nzhou

18 Xingta i

17 2 Handan Ji nan 41 Liaocheng 105 Changzhi 86 Anyang 23 Hebi 28 Puyang 0 150 K ilomet ers 106 23 Xinxi ang Ji aozuo Appr oximate Scale

LEGEN D N CHINA WAT ER SECT OR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINISTR Y OF WATER RESO URC ES

Toxic COD Pollut ion Load f or 2000 River FIGU RE No. Lak e & Reserv oir 2000 T oxic CO D Pollution Loads(tons/day) for Priori ty Citi esin the Hai Basi n Und er the Ba se case 8 73. 2020 TOXIC COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /DAY) FOR PRIORITY CITIESIN THE HAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE

II-1 L uanhe and East Coas t Heb ei II-2 North Hai II-3 So uth Hai II-4 Tuhaimajia

II-1

16 22 Chengde Zhangj iakou

II-2 15 Datong 51 Bei jing 2 Qinghuangdao

59 1 Ta ngshan 16 La ngfang Shuozhou

137 II-3 Ti anj in Baoding 35

4 Xinzhou 10 Cangzhou Shij i azhuang 136 13 Yangquan 26 Hengshui

3 Dezhou 2 II-4 Bi nzhou

10 Xingta i

10 1 Handan Ji nan 19 Liaocheng 55 Changzhi 49 Anyang 10 Hebi 15 Puyang 0 150 K ilomet ers 49 13 Xinxi ang Ji aozuo Appr oximate Scale

LEGEN D N CHINA WAT ER SECT OR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINISTR Y OF WATER RESO URC ES

Toxic COD Polluti on Load River La ke & Reservoi r 2020 Toxic CO D Pol lution Load s(tons/day) FIGU RE No. for Priori ty Citiesin the Hai Basin Under the Base case 10 74. 2020 TOXIC COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /DAY) FOR PRIORITY CITIESIN THE HAI BASIN UNDER THE WWTP+PPP+REUSE

II-1 L uanhe and East Coas t Heb ei II-2 North Hai II-3 So uth Hai II-4 Tuhaimajia

II-1

4 Chengde 6 Zhangj iakou

II-2 4 Datong 13 Bei jing 1 Qinghuangdao

15 0 Ta ngshan 4 La ngfang Shuozhou

14 II-3 Ti anj in Baoding 9

1 Xinzhou 3 Cangzhou Shij i azhuang 26 4 Yangquan 4 Hengshui

1 Dezhou 1 II-4 Bi nzhou

3 Xingta i

3 0 Handan Ji nan 3 Liaocheng 14 Changzhi 10 Anyang 1 Hebi 2 Puyang 0 150 K ilomet ers 5 2 Xinxi ang Ji aozuo Appr oximate Scale

LEGEN D N CHINA WAT ER SECT OR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINISTR Y OF WATER RESO URC ES

Toxic COD Polluti on Load River La ke & Reservoi r 2020 Toxic CO D Pol lution Load s(tons/day) FIGU RE No. for Priori ty Citiesin the Hai Basin Under the WW TP+PPP+reuse 11 75. 2000 COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /DAY) FOR PRIORITY CITIES IN THE HUAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE(PRG1)

III -1 Ups trea m of Wa ngjia bu III -2 Wangjiabu to Be ngbu III -3 Bengbuto Hongze Lake III -4 Lowe r Hua ihe,Hongz e Lake to bohai Sea III -5 Nansi Lake III -6 Lowe r Yis husi III -7 Shandong Peninsula III- 7

282 Zibo

179Taia n

130 Rizhao 787 Jining 463 He ze 280Linyi

258 Zhe ngzhou III-5 176Ka ifeng 238 Zaozhuang 176 Lia nyunga ng

132 Shangqiu III-6

300 Xuz hou 116 Suqia n 108 99 Xuchang Hua ibe i 134 H ua iyin 347Pingdingsha n III-2 131 181 86 25 Zhoukou Suzhou Hua ian Luohe 348Yanche ng III-3

125 Zhuma dian 270 III-4 Fuyang 142Bengbu 66 Chuzhou 268 146 Hua inan Ta iz hou 200 Yangzhou 108 III-1 Nanyang

63 Xinya ng

291 Liua n 0 10 0 Kil ometers

App ro ximate Sca le

LEGEN D N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINIS TRY OF WATER RESOURC ES

To tal Ind ust ry COD Loa d FIGUR E No . To tal Mu nicip al C OD Loa d 200 0 COD Pollut ion Lo ad s(t on s/da y) fo r Pr io r it y Citi es River in t he Hu ai Ba sin Und er the Ba se c ase ( Pr g1 ) Lak e & Res ervi or

76. 2000 COD POLLUTION LOADS (1000 TONS /YEAR) FOR PRIORITY CITIES IN THE HUAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE(PRG1) & 2020 POLLUTION LOADS UNDER BASE CASE(PRG1) & WWTP+PPP+REUSE(PRG3)

III- 1 Ups trea m of Wangjia bu III- 2 Wangjiabu t o Bengbu III- 3 Bengbuto Hongz e Lake III- 4 Lowe r Hua ihe ,Hongz e Lake to bohai Se a III- 5 Nansi Lak e III- 6 Lowe r Yishus i III- 7 Shandong Pe ni nsula III-7

282 Zibo

179 Taia n

130 Rizhao 787 Jining 463 Hez e 280 Linyi

258 Zhe ngzhou 176 III-5 Kaife ng 238 Za oz hua ng 176 Lianyunga ng

132 Shangqiu II I-6

300 Xuz hou 116 Suqia n 108 99 Xuchang Huaibei 134 Huaiyin 347 Pingdings ha n III-2 131 181 Suzhou 86 25 Luohe Zhoukou Hua ian 348 Ya nc he ng III-3

125 Zhumadian 270 III-4 Fuyang 142 Bengbu 66 Chuzhou 268 146 Hua inan Taiz hou 200 III-1 Yangz hou 108 Nanyang

63 Xinya ng

291 Liua n 0 100 Ki lometers

Appr ox imat e Sca le

LEGEND N CHINA W ATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM W ORLD BANK-MINIS TRY OF W ATER RESOURC ES

Total CO D Pollution Load for 2000 Prg1 Total CO D Pollution Load for 2020 Prg1 Total CO D Pollution Load for 2020 Prg3 FIGURE No. River 2 000 COD Pollutio n L oad s(t ons /da y) f or Pr ior ity Ci ties Lak e & Reservior in th e Hu ai Bas in U nder th e Ba se ca se (Prg 1) & 202 0 Pollu tion Lo ads un der Base cas e(Pr g1 ) & W WTP+PPP+r eus e(Pr g3 ) 77. 2020 COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /DAY) FOR PRIORITY CITIES IN THE HUAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE (PRG1)

III- 1 Upst ream of Wangj iabu III- 2 Wa ngjia bu t o Bengbu III- 3 Be ngbut o Hongz e Lak e III- 4 Low er H ua ihe ,Hongze La ke to bohai Sea III- 5 Na ns i Lak e III- 6 Low er Yi shus i III- 7 Shandong Pe ni ns ula III- 7

203 Zibo

121Taia n

90 Rizhao 386 Jining 254 He ze 127Linyi

214 Zhe ngzhou III-5 109Ka ifeng 202 Zaozhuang 110 Lia nyunga ng

100 Shangqiu III-6

186 Xuz hou 114 Suqia n 63 89 Xuchang Hua ibe i 86 H ua iyin 178Pingdingsha n III-2 68 163 97 27 Zhoukou Suzhou Hua ian Luohe 214Yanche ng III-3

80 Zhuma dian 203 III-4 Fuyang 107Bengbu 62 Chuzhou 198 76 Hua inan Ta iz hou 114 Yangzhou 157 III-1 Nanyang

56 Xinya ng

235 Liua n 0 10 0 Kil ometers

App ro ximate Sca le

LEGEN D N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINIS TRY OF WATER RESOURC ES

To tal Ind ust ry COD Loa d To tal Mu nicip al C OD Loa d FIGUR E No . River 202 0 COD Pollut ion Lo ad s(t on s/da y) fo r Pr ior ity Cit ies Lak e & Res ervi or in the Hu ai Ba sin Und er the Ba se c ase ( Prg1 )

78. 2020 COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /DAY) FOR PRIORITY CITIES IN THE HUAI BASIN UNDER THE WWTP+PPP+REUSE

III- 1 Upst ream of Wangj iabu III- 2 Wa ngjia bu t o Bengbu III- 3 Be ngbut o Hongz e Lak e III- 4 Low er H ua ihe ,Hongze La ke to bohai Sea III- 5 Na ns i Lak e III- 6 Low er Yi shus i III- 7 Shandong Pe ni ns ula III- 7

63 Zibo

36Taia n

27 Rizhao 63 Jining 54 He ze 13 Linyi

54 Zhe ngzhou III-5 25Ka ifeng 51 Zaozhuang 23 Lia nyunga ng

20 Shangqiu III-6

38 Xuz hou 32 Suqia n 13 22 Xuchang Hua ibe i 18 H ua iyin 32 Pingdingsha n III-2 12 43 29 8 Zhoukou Suzhou Hua ian Luohe 62 Yanche ng III-3

13 Zhuma dian 53 III-4 Fuyang 24 Bengbu 15 Chuzhou 50 17 Hua inan Ta iz hou 27 Yangzhou 45 III-1 Nanyang

12 Xinya ng

62 Liua n 0 10 0 Kil ometers

App ro ximate Sca le

LEGEN D N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINIS TRY OF WATER RESOURC ES

To tal Ind ust ry COD Loa d FIGUR E No . To tal Mu nicip al C OD Loa d 20 20 COD Pollu tio n Lo ad s( ton s/d ay) fo r Pr ior ity C it ies River in th e Hua i Bas in Un de r t he WW TP+pp p+r eus e Lak e & Res ervi or 79. 2000 COD POLLUTION LOADS (1000 TONS /YEAR) FOR LEVEL II B ASINS IN THE HUAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE

Ya ntai Weihai III- 1 Upst ream of Wangj iabu III- 2 Wa ngjia bu t o Bengbu III- 3 Be ngbut o Hongz e Lak e III- 4 Low er H ua ihe ,Hongze La ke to bohai Sea III- 5 Na ns i Lak e III- 6 Low er Yi shus i III- 7 Shandong Pe ni ns ula III- 7 Weifa ng Zibo Jinan

Ta ian Qingdao

Riz hao Jining

Heze Qufu Yanz hou Liny i Zouche ng Zhe ngzh ou III-5 Te ngzh ou Ka ifeng Za ozhu ang Yingyan g Lia nyun gang

Xinmi De ngfeng Xinzh en g Xinyi

Chan gge Xuz hou III-6 Suqian Xucha ng Hua ib ei Ruzh ou Xiangch eng Hua iyin Ping dingshan III-2 II I-3 Bozh ou Suzh ou Luo he Zh ouk ou Hu ai' an Ya ncheng

JIe sh ou

Fu yang Beng bu Gaoyo u Minggu ang III- 4 Tianch an g

Huainan Taizh ou Yangz hou Na nyan g III-1

Liu 'an 0 10 0 Kil ometers

App ro ximate Sca le

LEGEN D N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINIS TRY OF WATER RESOURC ES Ur ba n In du str y Ur ba n Mun icipa l Ru ra l In du str y FIGUR E No . Li vesto ck 200 0 COD Pollut ion Lo ad s(1 00 0 tons /ye ar) f or Le vel II Ba sins Ru ra l Munici pal in th e Hu ai Basin Und er th e Ba se cas e Rive r La ke & Re ser vio r

80. 2020 COD POLLUTION LOADS (1000 TONS /YEAR) FOR LEVEL II B ASINS IN THE HUAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE

Zibo Jinan

Ta ian Qingdao

Riz hao Jining

Heze Qufu Yanz hou Liny i Zouche ng Zhe ngzh ou III-5 Te ngzh ou Ka ifeng Za ozhu ang Yingyan g Lia nyun gang

Xinmi De ngfeng Xinzh en g Xinyi

Chan gge Xuz hou III-6 Suqian Xucha ng Hua ib ei Ruzh ou Xiangch eng Hua iyin Ping dingshan III-2 Bozh ou Suzh ou Luo he Zh ouk ou Hu ai' an Ya ncheng

JIe sh ou III-3

Fu yang Beng bu Gaoyo u Minggu ang III- 4 Tianch an g

Huainan Taizh ou Yangz hou Na nyan g III-1

Liu 'an 0 10 0 Kil ometers

App ro ximate Sca le

LEGEN D N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINIS TRY OF WATER RESOURC ES Ur ba n In du str y Ur ba n Mun icipa l Ru ra l In du str y FIGUR E No . Li vesto ck 202 0 COD Pollut ion Lo ad s(1 00 0 tons /ye ar) f or Le vel II Ba sins Ru ra l Munici pal in th e Hu ai Basin Und er th e Ba se cas e Rive r La ke & Re ser vio r 81. 2020 COD POLLUTION LOADS (1000 TONS /YEAR) FOR LEVEL II B ASINS IN THE HUAI BASIN UNDER THE WWTP+PPP+REUSE

Ta ian Qingdao

Riz hao Jining

Heze Qufu Yanz hou Liny i Zouche ng Zhe ngzh ou III-5 Te ngzh ou Ka ifeng Za ozhu ang Yingyan g Lia nyun gang

Xinmi De ngfeng Xinzh en g Xinyi

Chan gge Xuz hou III-6 Suqian Xucha ng Hua ib ei Ruzh ou Xiangch eng Hua iyin Ping dingshan III-2 Bozh ou Suzh ou III-3 Luo he Zh ouk ou Hu ai' an Ya ncheng

JIe sh ou

Fu yang Beng bu Gaoyo u Minggu ang III- 4 Tianch an g

Huainan Taizh ou Yangz hou Na nyan g III-1

Liu 'an 0 10 0 Kil ometers

App ro ximate Sca le

LEGEN D N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINIS TRY OF WATER RESOURC ES Ur ba n In du str y Ur ba n Mun icipa l Ru ra l In du str y FIGUR E No . Li vesto ck 202 0 COD Pollut ion Lo ad s(1 00 0 tons /ye ar) f or Le vel II Ba sins Ru ra l Munici pal in th e Hu ai Bas in Un de r t he WW TP+PPP+reu se Rive r La ke & Re ser vio r

82. 2000 TOXIC COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /DAY) FOR PRIORITY CITIES IN THE HUAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE (PRG1)

III- 1 Upst ream of Wangj iabu III- 2 Wa ngjia bu t o Bengbu III- 3 Be ngbut o Hongz e Lak e III- 4 Low er H ua ihe ,Hongze La ke to bohai Sea III- 5 Na ns i Lak e III- 6 Low er Yi shus i III- 7 Shandong Pe ni ns ula III- 7

3 Zibo

1 Taia n

Rizhao 65 Jining 2 He ze 11 Linyi

9 Zhe ngzhou III-5 23Ka ifeng 10 Zaozhuang 43 Lia nyunga ng

5 Shangqiu III-6

14 Xuz hou 8 Suqia n 6 2 Xuchang Hua ibe i 29 H ua iyin 28 Pingdingsha n III-2 12 13 0 Zhoukou Suzhou Hua ian Luohe 48 Yanche ng III-3

7 Zhuma dian 15 III-4 Fuyang 18 Bengbu 9 Chuzhou 39 21 Hua inan Ta iz hou 23 Yangzhou 1 III-1 Nanyang

8 Xinya ng

26 Liua n 0 10 0 Kil ometers

App ro ximate Sca le

LEGEN D N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINIS TRY OF WATER RESOURC ES

To xic C OD Po lluti on Loa d FIGUR E No . River 20 00 Tox ic CO D Pol lu tio n L oa ds( ton s/ day ) fo r Prio rity Cities Lak e & Res ervi or i n t he H ua i Bas in Un de r t he Base ca se( Pr g1) 83. 2000 TOXIC COD POLLUTION LOADS (1000 TONS/YEAR) FOR PRIORITY CITIES IN THE HUAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE (PRG1) & 2020 POLLUTION LOADS UNDER BASE CASE(PRG1) & WWTP+PPP+ REUSE(PRG3)

III- 1 Upst ream of Wangj iabu III- 2 Wa ngjia bu t o Bengbu III- 3 Be ngbut o Hongz e Lak e III- 4 Low er H ua ihe ,Hongze La ke to bohai Sea III- 5 Na ns i Lak e III- 6 Low er Yi shus i III- 7 Shandong Pe ni ns ula III- 7

3 Zibo

1 Taia n

Rizhao 65 Jining 2 He ze 11 Linyi

9 Zhe ngzhou III-5 23 Ka ifeng 10 Zaozhuang 43 Lia nyunga ng

5 Shangqiu III-6

14 Xuz hou 8 Suqia n 6 2 Xuchang Hua ibe i 29 H ua iyin 28 Pingdingsha n III-2 12 13 0 Zhoukou Suzhou Hua ian Luohe 48 Yanche ng III-3

7 Zhuma dian 15 III-4 Fuyang 18 Bengbu 9 Chuzhou 39 21 Hua inan Ta iz hou 23 Yangzhou 1 III-1 Nanyang

8 Xinya ng

26 Liua n 0 10 0 Kil ometers

App ro ximate Sca le

LEGEN D N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINIS TRY OF WATER RESOURC ES Toxi c CO D Po lu tio n Lo ad fo r 200 0_ Prg 1 Toxi c CO D Po lu tio n Lo ad fo r 202 0_ Prg 1 Toxi c CO D Po lu tio n Lo ad fo r 202 0_ Prg 3 FIGUR E No . Riv er 2 00 0 To xic C OD Po lluti on L oa ds( t on s/da y) fo r Pr io r it y Citi es La ke & Re ser vio r in t he Hua i Bas in U nd er the Bas e ca se (Pr g1 ) & 20 20 Pollu tion L oa ds u nde r Base c ase (Prg 1) & W WTP+PPP+re use (Pr g3 )

84. 2020 TOXIC COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /DAY) FOR PRIORITY CITIES IN THE HUAI BASIN UNDER THE BASE CASE(PRG1)

III- 1 Upst ream of Wangj iabu III- 2 Wa ngjia bu t o Bengbu III- 3 Be ngbut o Hongz e Lak e III- 4 Low er H ua ihe ,Hongze La ke to bohai Sea III- 5 Na ns i Lak e III- 6 Low er Yi shus i III- 7 Shandong Pe ni ns ula III- 7

1 Zibo

0 Taia n

Rizhao 27 Jining 1 He ze 5 Linyi

4 Zhe ngzhou 9 III-5 4 Ka ifeng Zaozhuang 20 Lia nyunga ng

2 Shangqiu III-6

6 Xuz hou 4 3 Suqia n Xuchang 1 Hua ibe i 13 H ua iyin 11 III-2 Pingdingsha n 7 5 Zhoukou Suzhou 0 Hua ian Luohe 19 Yanche ng III-3

4 Zhuma dian 6 8 III-4 Fuyang Bengbu 4 Chuzhou

16 8 Hua inan Ta iz hou 9 1 III-1 Yangzhou Nanyang

4 Xinya ng

11 Liua n 0 10 0 Kil ometers

App ro ximate Sca le

LEGEN D N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM WORLD BANK-MINIS TRY OF WATER RESOURC ES

To xic C OD Po lluti on Loa d FIGUR E No . River 20 20 Tox ic CO D Pol lu tio n L oa ds( ton s/ day ) fo r Prio rity Cities Lak e & Res ervi or i n t he H ua i Bas in Un de r t he Base ca se( Pr g1) 85. 2020 TOXIC COD POLLUTION LOADS (TONS /DAY) FOR PRIORITY CITIES IN THE HUAI BASIN UNDER THE WWTP+PPP+REUSE

III- 1 Ups trea m of Wangjia bu III- 2 Wangjiabu t o Bengbu III- 3 Bengbuto Hongz e Lake III- 4 Lowe r Hua ihe ,Hongz e Lake to bohai Se a III- 5 Nansi Lak e III- 6 Lowe r Yishus i III- 7 Shandong Pe ni nsula III-7

0 Zibo

0 Taia n

Rizhao 7 Jining 0 Hez e 1 Linyi

1 Zhe ngzhou 3 III-5 Kaife ng 2 Za oz hua ng 6 Lianyunga ng

1 Shangqiu II I-6

2 Xuz hou 1 Suqia n 1 0 Xuchang Huaibei 4 Huaiyin 3 Pingdings ha n III-2 1 2 Suzhou 0 Luohe Zhoukou Hua ian 6 Ya nc he ng III-3

1 Zhumadian 2 III-4 Fuyang 3 Bengbu 1 Chuzhou 5 3 Hua inan Taiz hou 3 III-1 Yangz hou 0 Nanyang

2 Xinya ng

4 Liua n 0 100 Ki lometers

Appr ox imat e Sca le

LEGEND N CHINA W ATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRAM W ORLD BANK-MINIS TRY OF W ATER RESOURC ES

Toxic COD Po llu tio n Lo ad FIGURE No. Rive r 20 20 Toxic CO D Pol lu tion Lo ad s(ton s/ day) fo r Pr iorit y Cities La ke & Res ervio r in the H uai Ba sin Unde r the WWTP+PPP+r eu se 86. WATER QUALITY CLASSIFICATION IN THE HAI RIVER BASIN IN 1995

Lu an Ri ver

Liaoning Chengde Zhangjia kou

Miyun Reservoir P anjiakou Res ervoir ver Ri r an e Daheiding Reservo ir g v ang Guanting Reserv oir i S ZR unhua Datong C a hYuqiao Reservo ir h a S Cetian Reservoir o b a l er i a Qinghuangda o iv Be ijing R n R i a an r v C L g e e r u g iv r n e

an R r i an v e

S a J i R m Zhuoz hou v

R i u i v

J Tangs ha n e R u r

Ga obeidi h

t r r

ive La ngfang D Shuozhou o

o R Fengnan tu N Hu

Baiyangdian Lake Tia njin Baz hou r Baoding e Beidagang Reservoir i v Yukuai Reservo ir Xidayang Res ervoir renqiu R a er iy ew Riv Dingzhou Z Ziya N Bo H ai Bay Xinzhou Gangnan Reservoir Anguo Hejian

Huangbizhuang Reservoir Heb ei Pr ovince Cangzhou Ga ocheng Botou Shijiazhuang She nz hou Xinji Yangqua n

Shanxi Hengshui er iv Pr ovince R ew i N De zhou hu D e Binz hou

r e iv Xingtai R a ji a r e M v i R i Wu'an a h u Jinan Handan T Zhang Zhangze Reserv oir River Lia oc he ng Yuecheng Res ervoir Cha ngzhi Anyang

r Hebi e Sh and ong Province iv R i e Puya ng Hen an W Pr ovince 0 150 Kilo meters

Jia oz uo Xinxia ng Approx imate Scale

LEGEND N CHINA W ATER SECTOR ACT ION PROG RAM WORLD BANK-MINISTRY OF WAT ER RESOU RCES Water qual ity c lass II Water qual ity c lass III

Water qual ity c lass IV Wa te r Qu al ity FIGURE No. Water qual ity c lass V Cl assi fic ation in the Water qual ity c lass > V Hai Ri ver B asin in 19 95 1 87. PROJECTED WATER QUALITY CLASSIFICATION FOR THE HAI RIVER BASIN IN 2020 UNDER PROGRAM3

Lu an Riv er

Liao ning Chengde Zha ngj iakou

Miyun Reservoir P anjiakou Reserv oir ver Ri r an e g v Daheiding Reservo ir ang Guanting Res ervoir i S RZunhua C Datong a hYuqiao Reservoir h a Cetian Reservoir o S b r a l ve Bei ji ng i a Qinghuangda o i R n R i a an r v C L g e e r u g iv r n e a

an R r i n v e S a J i R

m Zhuozhou v i u i v

J R Ta ngshan e

R u r

Gaobeidi t r r

ive La ngfang D Shuoz hou o

o R Fengnan tu N Hu

Baiyangdian Lake Tia nj in Baz hou r Ba odi ng e Beidagang Reservoir iv Yuk uai Res ervoir Xidayang Reservoir renqi u R a er iy ew Riv Di ngzhou Z Ziya N Hejia n Bo H ai Bay Xinzhou Gangnan Reservoir Anguo

Huangbizhuang Reservoir Hebei Pro vin ce Ca ngzhou Gaocheng Botou Shij iaz huang Shenzhou Xinj i Yangquan

Shanxi Hengshui e r iv Pr ovince R ew i N Dezhou hu De Bi nzhou

r e iv Xingt ai R a ji a r e M v i R i a Wu' an h u Ji nan Handan T Zha Zhangze Reservoir ng River Li aocheng Yuecheng Reservoir Changzhi Anya ng

r Hebi e Shandong Province iv R i e Puya ng Henan W Province 0 150 Kil ometers

Ji aozuo Xinxi ang Approx imate Scal e

N LEGEND CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTIO N PRO GRAM WORLD BANK-M INISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES

Water qual ity cla ss II Water qual ity cla ss III Pro jecte d Water Qu ali ty FIGURE No. Water qual ity cla ss IV C lassification for th e Hai Ri ver B as in in 2020 U nd er Prog ram3 2 88. WATER QUALITY CLASSIFICATION IN THE HUAI RIVER BASIN IN 1998

Yantai Wei hai

III-7

Wei fa ng Zibo J inan Ta ia n

'W Tianz huang Reservoir Qingdao

Bash an Reservo ir 'W Qing fe nglin g Re se rv oir Xiaoshiyang Reserv oir An di Reservo ir u f g S i n a u G Nishan Reservo ir Riz hao Reservoir Tangcu n Res ervoir Rizhao Ne w Z Jin ing h uzha o a Xiwei Reservo ir Doush an Reservo ir im Yan ma Reservo ir a i B Mahe Reservoir Y Qu fu u He ze Wa h n gfu Xujia ya Res erv oir Z Yan zhou Lin yi Hu ib aling Reservo ir Zouc heng Xiaotashan Reserv oir Zheng zhou Tengz hou III-5 W e S hiliang he Res erv oir Kaife ng i s Zaozh uang h Ying yang T a Lianyu ngan g o n n g L h a III-6 H u k Xin mi u e i i G Dengfe ng j i u 'W Baisha Reservoir Xin zh eng so An fe ngshan Reserv oir n J g Y i D a a L Xiny i a l s n r u h u e Beir a o Ne w yi R iv u m w Xu zhou a o Chang ge ell L Y a ld k K e O u Suq ia n i Xuc hang Zh aoping tai Reservoir Wou Huaib ei Ru zh ou T Xin sui Xiang cheng u g S o Ta h ng Hu aiy in n Baiguisha n Re se rv oir a a y Yi e P ingding sh an ng Bozh ou Xia h Suz hou nbi S Gush itan Re se rvoir Lu ohe Zhouk ou B an Hu ai' an aoh Yanch en g Hongx i III-2 iu

H H o ei Qu a III-4 n ng JIeshou g X III-3 R u i f e i S uyah u Reservoir

Banq ia o Rese rvoir i Fuya ng a u Beng bu Gaoyo u H Minggu ang Tianch ang Boshan Reservo ir Chi M Hua in an Taizho u ing III-1 Yang zhou Nanyan g Huai

g n Shi a g u n oh a a u Nanwan Reservo ir i X H S hish anko u Re servoir S h Huasha n Rese rv oir i 'W Wuy ue Reservoir i P Liu'a n Po he R es ervo ir Niany usha n Reservoir 0 10 0 Ki lometer s Meis han Reservoir

Xiang hon gdian Reservoir

Foz iling Re servoir App r oximate Sc ale Mo zitan Reservo ir

LE GEND Wa ter qu alit y cla ss I I N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRA M WORLD BANK-MINISTR Y OF WATER RESOURC ES Wa ter qu alit y cla ss I II

Wa ter qu alit y cla ss I V FIGUR E No . Wa ter qu alit y cla ss V Wa te r Q ua lit y Cl assif ic at ion in t he Hua i Rive r Basin in 1 99 8 Wa ter qu alit y cla ss > V 1

89. PROJECTED WATER QUALITY CLASSIFICATION FOR THE HUAI RIVER BASIN IN 2020 UNDER PROGRAM3

Yantai Wei hai

III-7

Wei fa ng Zibo J inan Ta ia n

'W Tianz huang Reservoir Qingdao

Bash an Reservo ir 'W Qing fe nglin g Re se rv oir Xiaoshiyang Reserv oir An di Reservo ir u f g S i n a u G Nishan Reservo ir Riz hao Reservoir Tangcu n Res ervoir Rizhao Ne w Z Jin ing h uzha o a Xiwei Reservo ir Doush an Reservo ir im Yan ma Reservo ir a i B Mahe Reservoir Y u He ze Wa Qu fu h n gfu Xujia ya Res erv oir Z Yan zhou Lin yi Hu ib aling Reservo ir Zouc heng Xiaotashan Reserv oir Zheng zhou Tengz hou III-5 W e Kaife ng i s S hiliang he Res erv oir h Zaozh uang Ying yang T a Lianyu ngan g o n n g L h a H u k III-6 Xin mi u e i Dengfe ng ij i G u Xin zh eng s An fe ngshan Reserv oir 'W Baisha Reservoir o n g Y J D ia a L Xiny i a l s n r u h u e Be a o Ne w yi R iv iru m w Xu zhou a o Chang ge ell L Y a ld k K e O u Suq ia n i Xuchan g Zhaop ingtai Reservo ir Wou Huaib ei Ru zh ou T Xin sui Xiang cheng u g o Ta S ng Hu aiy in n Baiguisha n Re se rv oir ha a y Y e P ingding sh an ing Bozh ou Xi h Suz hou an S Zhouk ou bian Hu ai' an Gu sh itan Reservoir Lu ohe Bao h u Yanch en g Hongx i III-2 i

H H o ei Qu a III-4 n ng JIeshou g X III-3 R u i f e i S uyah u Reservoir

Banq ia o Rese rvoir i Fuya ng a u Beng bu Gaoyo u H Minggu ang Tianch ang Boshan Reservo ir Chi M Hua in an Ta izh ou ing III-1 Yang zhou Nan yang Huai

g n a g Shi u n oh a a u Nanwan Reservo ir i X H S hish anko u Re servoir S h Huasha n Rese rv oir i 'W Wuy ue Reservoir i

P Po he R es ervo ir Liu'a n Niany usha n Reservoir 0 10 0 Ki lometer s Meis han Reservoir

Xiang hon gdian Reservoir

Foz iling Re servoir App r oximate Sc ale Mo zitan Reservo ir

LE GEND N CHINA WATER SECTOR ACTION PROGRA M WORLD BANK-MINISTR Y OF WATER RESOURC ES Wa ter qu al it y cla ss II Wa ter qu al it y cla ss III FIGUR E No . Pro je ct ed Wat er Qu ality Cla ssific atio n f or the Hu ai R iver Bas in Wa ter qu al it y cla ss IV in 2 02 0 u nd er Pro gr am3 2 90. 1958-1998 CV OF GROUNDWATER AT SHALLOW AQUIFER IN HAI RIVER BASIN PLAIN

Bei j ing

Ta ngsha n Langfa ng

Tianj in

Baodi ng

Cangchou

Shij iazhuang

Hengshui

Xingt ai

Handan

Anyang

0 150 K ilometers

Xinxi ang App roxi ma te S cal e

LEGEN D N CHINA WAT ER SECTO R ACTION PROGR AM WORL D BANK-MINISTRY OF WAT ER RESO URCES -50 ~ -40 m -40 ~ -30 m -30 ~-20 m -20 ~ -15 m -15 ~ -10 m FIGUR E No. -10 ~ -5 m 19 58-1998 CV of G roundwater -5 ~ 0 m at Shall ow Laye r in Hai River Basi n Plain 1 91. 1958-1998 CV OF GROUNDWATER AT DEEP AQUIFER IN HAI RIVER BASIN PLAIN

Tan gshan

Langfa ng

Tianj in

Ban ding

Cang zhou

Shijia zh uang

He ngsh ui

Xing tai

Hand an

0 150 K ilomet ers

Appr oximate Scale

LEGEN D N -90 ~ -80 m CHINA WAT ER SECT OR ACTION PROGRAM -80 ~ -70 m WORLD BANK-MINISTR Y OF WATER RESO URC ES -70 ~ -60 m -60 ~ -50 m -50 ~ -40 m -40 ~ -30 m -30 ~ -20 m FIGU RE No. -20 ~ -15 m 1958-1998 CV o f Groundwater -15 ~ -10 m at Deep Layer i n Hai River Basin Plai n -10 ~ -5 m -5 ~ 0 m 2 92. PRIORITY CITY FOR GRAND WATER RECHARGE SCHEMES IN THE YELLOW HUAI HAI RIVER BASINS

Ch eng de

Huh eho t Zh ang jiak ou

Qinh uan gd ao Ye llo w Rive r Da to ng Beijin g Tan gsh an

Sh uo zho u Hai Riv er Tianjin

Bao din g

Xinz hou Can gz hou Sh ijiaz hua ng Taiyu an Hen gsh ui

Linyi Xingtai Zibo

Qing dao Lanzh ou Chan gzh i Anya ng

Puya ng Jin ing He ze Linyi

Zhen gz hou Luo yan g Xiany ang Sh an gq iu Xuzh ou Xi'an

Su Xian

Zhu mad ian

Huai River

Yang zi Riv er

City_ground.shp LEGEND First Pr ior it y N CHIN A WATER SECTOR ACTIO N PROG RAM Second P riority WOR LD BANK-MINI STRY OF WATER RESO UR CES Third P riority Lake & Rese rvoir River National Bou ndary FIGUR E No. Prior ity Ci ty fo r G ra nd Wa ter Rech arg e Sc hemes Hai River Basin in th e Ye l ow Hu ai Ha i River Basi ns Huang River Basin Huai River Basin