Final Project Completion Report
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We Make It Easier for You to Sell
We Make it Easier For You to Sell Travel Agent Reference Guide TABLE OF CONTENTS ITEM PAGE ITEM PAGE Accommodations .................. 11-18 Hotels & Facilities .................. 11-18 Air Service – Charter & Scheduled ....... 6-7 Houses of Worship ................... .19 Animals (entry of) ..................... .1 Jamaica Tourist Board Offices . .Back Cover Apartment Accommodations ........... .19 Kingston ............................ .3 Airports............................. .1 Land, History and the People ............ .2 Attractions........................ 20-21 Latitude & Longitude.................. .25 Banking............................. .1 Major Cities......................... 3-5 Car Rental Companies ................. .8 Map............................. 12-13 Charter Air Service ................... 6-7 Marriage, General Information .......... .19 Churches .......................... .19 Medical Facilities ..................... .1 Climate ............................. .1 Meet The People...................... .1 Clothing ............................ .1 Mileage Chart ....................... .25 Communications...................... .1 Montego Bay......................... .3 Computer Access Code ................ 6 Montego Bay Convention Center . .5 Credit Cards ......................... .1 Museums .......................... .24 Cruise Ships ......................... .7 National Symbols .................... .18 Currency............................ .1 Negril .............................. .5 Customs ............................ .1 Ocho -
The Journal of the Geological Society of Jamaica Bauxite /Alumina Symposium 1971
I THE JOURNAL OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF JAMAICA BAUXITE /ALUMINA SYMPOSIUM 1971 LIBRARY 01' ISSUE '/// <°* PREFACE The recent Bauxite/Alumina Industry Symposium, which was sponsored by the Geo logical Society of Jamaica, was an attempt to bring together scientists and engineers to discuss the many problems relating to the industry. Ihe use of a multi-dicipli- nary approach has the advantage of permitting different lines of attack on the same problems, and thereby increasing the likelihood of finding solutions to them. Also, the interaction of people from the University, industry and Government greatly facilitates communication and allows problems to be evaluated and examined from different points of view. The bauxite/alumina industry was selected for discussion because of its significance in the economy of Jamaica. It contributed about 16% of the country's total Gross Domestic Product in 1970, and is the economic sector with the greatest potential for growth. Jamaica's present viable mineral industry only dates back to 19S2 when Reynolds Jamaica Mines, Limited started the export of kiln dried metallurgical grade bauxite ore. This was followed shortly by the production and export of alumina by the then Alumina Jamaica Limited (now Alcan Jamaica, Limited), a subsidiary of the Aluminium Company of Canada. The commencement of this new and major industry followed a successful exploration and development programme which resulted largely from the keen perception and perseverance of two men. First, Mr. R.F. Innis observed that some of the cattle lands on the St. Ann plateau were potential sources of aluminium ore, and then Sir Alfred DaCosta persisted in attempts to interest aluminium companies in undertaking exploration work here. -
Rural Enterprise Development Initiative – Tourism Sector July 14, 2009
Jamaica Social Investment Fund Rural Enterprise Development Initiative – Tourism Sector July 14, 2009 Jamaica Social Investment Fund Rural Enterprise Development Initiative – Tourism Sector Rural Enterprise Development Initiative – Tourism Sector July 14, 2009 © PA Knowledge Limited 2009 PA Consulting Group 4601 N. Fairfax Drive Prepared by: Suite 600 Arlington, VA 22203 Tel: +1-571-227-9000 Fax: +1-571-227-9001 www.paconsulting.com Version: 1.0 Jamaica Social Investment Fund 7/14/09 FOREWORD This report is the compilation of deliverables under the Jamaica Social Investment Fund (JSIF) contract with PA Consulting Group (PA) to provide input in the design of the tourism sector elements of the Second National Community Development Project (NCDP2). Rural poverty is a major challenge for Jamaica, with the rural poverty rate twice the level of the urban areas. There is large potential for rural development, especially through closer linkages with the large and expanding tourism sector which offers numerous opportunities that are yet to be tapped. Improvements in productivity and competitiveness are key to realizing the potential synergies between tourism and small farmer agriculture. The objective of the proposed NCDP2 is to increase income and jobs in poor communities in targeted rural areas. Because of the focus on productive, income generating initiatives, the NCDP 2 project was named Rural Enterprise Development Initiative (REDI). The project l builds on the success of the community-based development approach utilized under NCDP1. The focus of income generation interventions will be supported by rural-based tourism development, agricultural technology improvements in small and medium farms, and the linkages between agriculture and tourism. -
Jamaica Ecoregional Planning Project Jamaica Freshwater Assessment
Jamaica Ecoregional Planning Project Jamaica Freshwater Assessment Essential areas and strategies for conserving Jamaica’s freshwater biodiversity. Kimberly John Freshwater Conservation Specialist The Nature Conservancy Jamaica Programme June 2006 i Table of Contents Page Table of Contents ……………………………………………………………..... i List of Maps ………………………………………………………………. ii List of Tables ………………………………………………………………. ii List of Figures ………………………………………………………………. iii List of Boxes ………………………………………………………………. iii Glossary ………………………………………………………………. iii Acknowledgements ………………………………………………………………. v Executive Summary ……………………………………………………………… vi 1. Introduction and Overview …………………………………………………………..... 1 1.1 Planning Objectives……………………………………... 1 1.2 Planning Context………………………………………... 2 1.2.1 Biophysical context……………………………….. 2 1.2.2 Socio-economic context…………………………... 5 1.3 Planning team…………………………………………… 7 2. Technical Approach ………………………………………………………………….…. 9 2.1 Information Gathering…………………………………... 9 2.2 Freshwater Classification Framework…………………... 10 2.3 Freshwater conservation targets………………………… 13 2.4 Freshwater conservation goals………………………….. 15 2.5 Threats and Opportunities Assessment…………………. 16 2.6 Ecological Integrity Assessment……………………... 19 2.7 Protected Area Gap Assessment………………………… 22 2.8 Freshwater Conservation Portfolio development……….. 24 2.9 Freshwater Conservation Strategies development…….. 30 2.10 Data and Process gaps…………………………………. 31 3. Vision for freshwater biodive rsity conservation …………………………………...…. 33 3.1 Conservation Areas ………………………………….. -
Jamaica's Parishes and Civil Registration Districts
Jamaican registration districts Jamaica’s parishes and civil registration districts [updated 2010 Aug 15] (adapted from a Wikimedia Commons image) Parishes were established as administrative districts at the English conquest of 1655. Though the boundaries have changed over the succeeding centuries, parishes remain Jamaica’s fundamental civil administrative unit. The three counties of Cornwall (green, on the map above), Middlesex (pink), and Surrey (yellow) have no administrative relevance. The present parishes were consolidated in 1866 with the re-division of eight now- extinct entities, none of which will have civil records. A good historical look at the parishes as they changed over time may be found on the privately compiled “Jamaican Parish Reference,” http://prestwidge.com/river/jamaicanparishes.html (cited 2010 Jul 1). Civil registration of vital records was mandated in 1878. For civil recording, parishes were subdivided into named registration districts. Districts record births, marriages (but not divorces), and deaths since the mandate. Actual recording might not have begun in a district until several years later after 1878. An important comment on Jamaican civil records may be found in the administrative history available on the Registrar General’s Department Website at http://apps.rgd.gov.jm/history/ (cited 2010 Jul 1). This list is split into halves: 1) a list of parishes with their districts organized alphabetically by code; and 2) an alphabetical index of district names as of the date below the title. As the Jamaican population grows and districts are added, the list of registration districts lengthens. The parish code lists are current to about 1995. Registration districts created after that date are followed by the parish name rather than their district code. -
List of Rivers of Jamaica
Sl. No River Name Draining Into 1 South Negril River North Coast 2 Unnamed North Coast 3 Middle River North Coast 4 Unnamed North Coast 5 Unnamed North Coast 6 North Negril River North Coast 7 Orange River North Coast 8 Unnamed North Coast 9 New Found River North Coast 10 Cave River North Coast 11 Fish River North Coast 12 Green Island River North Coast 13 Lucea West River North Coast 14 Lucea East River North Coast 15 Flint River North Coast 16 Great River North Coast 17 Montego River North Coast 18 Martha Brae River North Coast 19 Rio Bueno North Coast 20 Cave River (underground connection) North Coast 21 Roaring River North Coast 22 Llandovery River North Coast 23 Dunn River North Coast 24 White River North Coast 25 Rio Nuevo North Coast 26 Oracabessa River North Coast 27 Port Maria River North Coast 28 Pagee North Coast 29 Wag Water River (Agua Alta) North Coast 30 Flint River North Coast 31 Annotto River North Coast 32 Dry River North Coast 33 Buff Bay River North Coast 34 Spanish River North Coast 35 Swift River North Coast 36 Rio Grande North Coast 37 Black River North Coast 38 Stony River North Coast 39 Guava River North Coast 40 Plantain Garden River North Coast 41 New Savannah River South Coast 42 Cabarita River South Coast 43 Thicket River South Coast 44 Morgans River South Coast 45 Sweet River South Coast 46 Black River South Coast 47 Broad River South Coast 48 Y.S. River South Coast 49 Smith River South Coast www.downloadexcelfiles.com 50 One Eye River (underground connection) South Coast 51 Hectors River (underground connection) -
Introduction
Environmental Impact Assessment Environmental Solutions Ltd. Executive Summary Introduction The Government of Jamaica through the National Water Commission (NWC) intends to effect improvements in the potable water supply for the Greater Spanish Town (GST) and Southeast St. Catherine (SESC) sections of the Kingston Metropolitan Area (KMA), with financial assistance from the Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC). These sections of the KMA are presently supplied by a number of sources within St. Catherine, including the Rio Cobre Scheme (constructed in the early 1970’s) and wells in Greater Spanish Town and Southeast St. Catherine. The current state of repair of all existing production and relift pumping facilities is poor while existing service storage reservoirs and tanks exhibit some deficiencies. Currently, about 95% of the population within Greater Spanish Town and SE St. Catherine has access to piped water but supply can be variable, with some NWC customers receiving water only for a few hours each day on occasion. Current “maximum month” water demand in Greater Spanish Town is estimated at some 63.5 Mega-Litres per day (Mld) or 13.98 migd and this is projected to rise to some 90.6 Mld (19.94 migd) in 2026 (the project design year). With current available supply of some 58.2 Mld (12.82 migd) there is a current deficit of some 5.3 Mld (1.82 migd). In the absence of the proposed capital works of the Project (but assuming some reduction of leakage as a result of ongoing in-house NWC initiatives) the deficit will rise by 2026 to some 32.4 Mld (7.12 migd). -
Jamaica‟S Physical Features
Jamaica‟s Physical Features Objective: Describe Jamaica‟s physical features. Jamaica has physical features including: valleys, mountains, hills, rivers, waterfalls, plateau, caves, cays, mineral springs, harbours and plains. www.caribbeanexams.com Page 1 Valleys A valley is a low area that lies between two hills or mountains. A list of valleys in Jamaica is shown below. St. James Queen of Spain Valley Trelawny Queen of Spain Valley Hanover Great River Westmoreland Dean St. Catherine Luidas Vale St. Mary St Thomas in the Vale Portland Rio Grande St. Thomas Plantain Garden www.caribbeanexams.com Page 2 Mountains The mountains of the island can be broken up into three main groups. The first group is in the eastern section composed primarily of the Blue Mountain. This group also has the John Crow Mountains and is the most easterly mountain range in the island. They run from north-west to south-east in the parish of Portland and divide the Rio Grande valley from the east coast of the island. The second group or central region is formed chiefly of limestone, and extends from Stony Hill in St Andrew to the Cockpit country. The central range starts from Stony Hill and runs in a north westerly direction through Mammee Hill, Red Hills, Bog Walk, Guy's Hill, Mount Diablo and finally into the Cockpit country. The third group is the western section with Dolphin Head as its centre. www.caribbeanexams.com Page 3 Major Mountains www.caribbeanexams.com Page 4 Rivers Major Rivers in Jamaica www.caribbeanexams.com Page 5 Black River As the main mountain ranges in Jamaica run from west to east, the rivers, which start on their slopes, generally flow north or south. -
EAS Materials 2003 WW
2003 Extended Area Surcharge Origins and Destinations Effective January 6, 2003 1. Locate the Origin or Destination Country. 2. Determine whether the Origin or Destination Postal Code or City is Metro or Extended. 3. If the Postal Code is Extended, an Extended Area Surcharge will apply. Postal Codes Metro/ Country IATA Code Low High Cities Extended Argentina AR 1623 1623 Extended Argentina AR 1741 1741 Extended Argentina AR 1931 1931 Extended Argentina AR 1980 1980 Extended Argentina AR 2100 2100 Extended Argentina AR 2128 2128 Extended Argentina AR 2152 2152 Extended Argentina AR 2300 2300 Extended Argentina AR 2322 2322 Extended Argentina AR 2630 2630 Extended Argentina AR 2800 2800 Extended Argentina AR 2804 2804 Extended Argentina AR 2812 2812 Extended Argentina AR 2900 2900 Extended Argentina AR 2930 2930 Extended Argentina AR 3000 3000 Extended Argentina AR 3100 3100 Extended Argentina AR 3200 3200 Extended Argentina AR 3230 3230 Extended Argentina AR 3300 3300 Extended Argentina AR 3360 3360 Extended Argentina AR 3370 3370 Extended Argentina AR 3372 3372 Extended Argentina AR 3400 3400 Extended Argentina AR 3450 3450 Extended Argentina AR 3500 3500 Extended Argentina AR 3503 3503 Extended Argentina AR 3600 3600 Extended Argentina AR 4200 4200 Extended Argentina AR 4400 4400 Extended Argentina AR 4600 4600 Extended Argentina AR 4700 4700 Extended Argentina AR 5152 5152 Extended Argentina AR 5300 5300 Extended Argentina AR 5400 5400 Extended Argentina AR 5570 5570 Extended Argentina AR 5700 5700 Extended Argentina AR 5730 5730 Extended -
Jamaica Go Off the Beaten Path YOUR Choose from a Variety of Exhilarating Excursions in Jamaica and Embark Upon the Adventure of a Lifetime! Adventure OUR AWARDS
Welcome to jamaica Go off the beaten path YOUR Choose from a variety of exhilarating excursions in Jamaica and embark upon the adventure of a lifetime! adventure OUR AWARDS MILD’R TO WILD’R ADVENTURE TOUR METERS MILD’R WARM’R WILD’R Whether it’s a laid-back, relaxing “mild” journey you seek, a “wild” adventure to thrill your spirit, or a “warm” experience in between, Island Routes has the perfect tour for everyone! Join us as we take you off the resort and into the heart of Jamaica, where no matter which type of adventure you choose, you’ll feel the vibe of our island and create memories that will last a lifetime! Don’t forget CASH CAMERA WATER STARTS to BRING Make sure to SUNBLOCK BUG SPRAY SUNGLASSES HERE check with the Island Routes Tour Desk to find out what items you will need. TOWELS BACK PACK WATER SHOES Some tours are physically demanding and are not suitable for women who are pregnant or individuals with heart conditions, back or neck problems, motion TOUR DURATIONS ARE APPROXIMATE AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE. sickness, fear of heights, recent arm or hand surgery, or any other physical challenges. MOBAY Montego Bay Nicknamed “El Golfo de Buen Tiempo” by Christopher Colombus, OCHI Ocho Rios Home to the famed Dunn’s River Falls, this Montego Bay is a magnet for once-upon-a-time fishing village is now the adventurous modern day explorers. pulse of Jamaica’s lush Garden Parish. FALMOUTH RUNAWAY BAY KINGSTON NEGRIL The “Capital of Casual” is known for its stunning seven-mile beach, where no building is taller than a coconut SOCO South Coast tree and time is on your side. -
Voices from Mocho Panos Caribbean 9 Westminster Road, Kingston 10, Jamaica, W.I
Voices from Mocho Panos Caribbean 9 Westminster Road, Kingston 10, Jamaica, W.I. © 2007 All rights reserved. Published in 2007 ISBN 9789766107956 Translation and editing: Dawn Marie Roper, Panos Caribbean Final editing and coordination: Indi MclymontLafaye e, Panos Caribbean Technical advice: Siobhan Warrington, Panos London Design and layout: Orville Bloise Photos: Bryan Cummings, Ode e Eccles, Devon Brown, Horace Fisher, and other members of the Mocho Community. Oral Testimony collection team: Horace Fisher Ode e Eccles Devon Brown Fayone e Jones Tenaj Rhoden Maurice ‘Junior’ Lawrence Owen Allison Leon Clair Kenesha Go shalk Avia Francis Kurt Francis Dawn Go shalk Printing: Minute Press Limited, Kingston, Jamaica Acknowledgements This booklet would not have been possible without the hard work of the following persons: • Siobhan Warrington, Rod Harbinson and the Panos London team • The Narrators and Interviewers for the testimonies – in particular Ode e Eccles, Devon Brown, Horace Fisher, Junior Lawrence, Leon Clair, who have consistently gone beyond the call of duty. The other interviewers were Daughn Go shalk, Tenaj Rhoden, Avia Francis, Owen Allison, Kurt Francis, Kenesha Gottshalk and Fayonette Jones. • We were particularly happy to have the voices of educator par excellence – Livingston Moore and farmer Alfred Allison before they passed on in 2007. • Jan Voordouw, Panos Caribbean for keeping us within budget • Dale Rankine, The Global Environment Facility Small Grants Programme for funding and consistent support • The team at the Commonwealth Foundation Introduction Why Mocho? That is the usually the first question asked when this project is mentioned. It was however chosen on the following grounds: 1. It was one of the communities hardest hit by Hurricane Ivan in 2004 and so was deemed particularly vulnerable to disasters. -
A Case Study Perspective
Lincoln University Digital Thesis Copyright Statement The digital copy of this thesis is protected by the Copyright Act 1994 (New Zealand). This thesis may be consulted by you, provided you comply with the provisions of the Act and the following conditions of use: you will use the copy only for the purposes of research or private study you will recognise the author's right to be identified as the author of the thesis and due acknowledgement will be made to the author where appropriate you will obtain the author's permission before publishing any material from the thesis. Investigating the Livelihoods of Families Operating Small Sugarcane Farms in Jamaica: A Case Study Perspective A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy at Lincoln University by Michael N. Prince Lincoln University 2010 Abstract of a thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Abstract Investigating the Livelihoods of Families Operating Small Sugarcane Farms in Jamaica: A Case Study Perspective by Michael. N. Prince This research project sets out to gain theoretical insights and develop an understanding of issues relevant to the livelihoods of families operating small sugarcane farms in Jamaica. The study started with the observation that small sugarcane operations in Jamaica were on the verge of collapse. This observation was based on the existing situation together with the fact that the preferential market price Jamaica received from the European Union for sugar would be reduced by 36 per cent in the 2009/2010 marketing year, and that these families would be severely affected.