Emma Goldman and , Anarchists I ______The Philosophy of Miss Goldman Is Notorious Leaders of the Anti-Draft Summed Up by Her Under the Agitation-Their Chronic Feud "What I Believe" with Society Caption as || is cru/n dier. to quote Tolstoy, is a professional marriage speedily the temfcr THE arrest Of Knma Goldman and man-killer. H« does not kill for the love no wer of affection. a Marr.ii'.'t* ii an institution of it, like a «avago, or m a passion, like which «faja Alexander Beri.rr.an, anarchists, »"«'tate and Church homicide. Ho is a cold-blooded, mechani¬ nishea «the with ü tr». but as another in their Jur.» comes epoch Sha i«: bora of Jrwiati parsatago, cal, obedient tool of his military superiors. mondons revenue end the ira ar.s of pry««.» ob¬ in the Russ.an province of Kovno. tumultuous existences. The government 87, ISSS, is to cut throats or scuttle a ship into that phase of life which refined The Aral year: of her childhood «er' Ho ready peopla the « :t sought, in of his officer, have long considered their owr. their tained Ovidon« apprehend¬ in a small idyllic place in the der at the command ranking very parsed own most ¡»acred affair. ing these two in their individual publica- man-RuMian provinca of < ourland, » i a without knowing or. perhaps, carin? how, ft the I am m this «Love La that n;o.«t powerful factor of t.on5, "Mother tarth" and "The Bla.-t." her father had eh«rga government why or wherefore. supported hu. .-'¿¡g«. At teven she wa tent to live with no less a military light than man relationships which from time imn*. a Goldman and Mr. Berkmen contention by Both Hi her grandmother ai Königsberg, th< ty General Funston. "The first duty of an monal hu defied all man-made laws anj hem on ?n active campaign of immanuel Ka;it, in Eastern Prussia I« broken the iron bars have carrving 17 officer or enlisted man," says our nohle through of convsa- the. draft. Believing government 1S8-' rho removed with her Puren»- t« VOL. FRANCISCOr AUGUST 15, obedience anti tions in Church and Morality. Marris*«« ,iL*.'i;nc' Petrograd (then St. Petersburg. A1 the 1_SAN 1316_No- warrior, "is unquestioning an ii ault to the to which he has is often an economic arrangement ¡o he wror»r anti military «enrice age of «»"«enteeii Miss Goldaia« team« ta loyalty government purely, no difference furnishin;. the woman erith a humanity, have done all in their Anierira, fu.I of anarch..* e idea and sworn allegiance; it makes lifelong ln. Is they surance and the man w it h a ts of the I'nifed dream«. Sha worked in factoriei and Ister whether ho approves of that government policy perp««. power to frustrate the effoi kind or i married, unhappily. eami te or not." a«tion of hil «pretty toy. That a. Ftafes in raising an army. The editorial in her1"'* ?? ti «T the York IS89 ind associated believe that militarism will rea-e when marriage, training thereto, prep*,*»», a' the Berkmar. I a reception which they have received r.linonl snarchists, Including of the world say- the woman for the life of paruit», s In 189.'$ she was found on a rharg* the liberty-loving spirits of the Now York press has been, for guilty "<¡o and do own dependent, helpless servant, while it fur- hands a m «he. to their masters: your of inciting a not. and spent year and niahee the man the right of I chattel Bon, the m^sf part, usual and conventional, and *. Blaekwoll'i Island F.»- killing. We have sacrificed ourselve- penitentiary «gage over a human !.''.*. one of silence. lra.-ed from prison, she plunged back into our loved ones long enough fighting your largely How tan «such a condition of affairs the life of agitation and turmoil Sha wai battles. In return you have maman her own ««noouraged to cor.''nue. If necessary, mental tyrannv was his arre.-t for shooting I believe when signs eman¬ Sronld be wo--h while to subsidize thera. Henry C. Frick, of Pi'tsburch. now of New . cipation her first déclaraii..ti of indepen¬ then a man of SPEECH- I believe consist in and Th_-ks to tb« aBarchist« who denounce gem. ^ork. Berkman, your r* only IV. AS TO FREE dence will admiring lovir.| was tried and found of the the of In» the la doing very nicely t'A'ei.ty-one, promptly that free speech and freedom press a man for qualities heart «and tmnctit, «prvtrBBwat was tor a trrm oí guilty. He sentenced moan fhat I may say and write what I mind and not for the quantities in hu ore «if ii «at ] rplcxing task?. Keep «t twenty-two years, but served only four¬ please. This righ*. when regulated by con¬ pocket. The second declaration will b» tbera at work! teen, after which he was released. During legislative enact¬ that she has the right to follow that lot» his term of imprisonment th»* at.archet stitutional provisions, or the club, become.- a let or hindrance from the o«iUt*J« A Menace wrote a very remarkable, book called ments policeman's without the cure of "Prison Memoirs of an Anarchi«*."' which farce. ... 1 believe that world. The third and «meei important To Society the unlimited was published by the Mother Earth Pub¬ concequ"nceî resulting from declaration will be the absolu'? right to "The Herald" calls Mirs Goldman "an lishing Company, ^-r.c.e regaining free¬ exercise of expre-sinn i-* to allow more ex¬ free motherhood. exploiter of parlor anarchy": dom he has been arrefed on suspicion In pression. and I. W In the pursuit of this notoriety, she has, almc-t numberless bomb plots Truly, I believe we need a new Declara¬ IN IDOS Emma Goldman nil: "Whit W. disturbances and has worked side by no he heve has been the of hack made shrewd use of the "parlor anarchists," j tion of Independence. Is there modern I target «jide with Hmmi Goldman. writer?. Such ldoo-l-curdUn*»* and in¬ *tn«p fav.irj'e ?taUBptag grounds are the .T«?rTor-on r«i Adam«? .-_-1 coherent stories have been circulated snout drawing rooms of fashionable und s'mi-i V. .IS TO THE CHURCH: Relisrion is in man's me it is no wonder that the average humar. Caahil nab'.e wemaa, who fancy themselves as a superstition that originated because were only annoying. has of the heart at th* of thought and the entertainer» of, echo, and they mental inability to solve natural phe¬ «being palpitation leaders not were let alone, sont of mention of the name Kuma Goldmsn. of them have harmful, they nomena. The Church is an organized in¬ very talent and gratas. Many j *,hc:r number made despairing ?..needier« abou* is tor, ba«l that we no longer live in th« been a ** Ii (".oldman, '. stitution that has alwav? stumbling thought that to re.ce-.vr. stitt or the stagnation of anarchism. Then the-. times when witches v/ero birr.ed at th« took a hint block to progreos. to invite a laaoal**ehlrted parlor anarchist OB a new idea, or rather they stake or tortured to drive the evil spirit encouras-rr. TO MARRIAGE LOVE:' that he was a "men- from the Socialists, they began VI. AS AND (ioldms.-. to dinner on the ground which out of them. I- or, indee«]. Emma and aiding non-anarchistic movements Marriage and love are not synonymous;1 not. ace to society" wa. a brilliant performance is a witch! Tru... she dorse oat Mi «eem«*d to go part of the way toward altar* on the contrary, they are often antago¬ children.hu- :? does many «Maree t'r.itg;. chitm. such as the I. W. W. agitation. Speed¬ other. I am aware of the "The Herald" further points out that: nistic to each and gambles ia ily they became more effect ve. though s*:!! fact that some marriages are. actuated by She Drumufacturea bomba into which the B-r-r- r!" The phase of Its evstenee not exactly dangerous. love, but the narrow, material confines of crowned heads. nation is now entering is too serious to per "The Times" believes that of Miss Gold¬ WORSHIPING THE GOD OF DYNAMITE ? I «uch ronj.er.se to go unrebuked. Our man's and Mr. Berkman's "sedition" and! gOVermaaal has nerd of every particle of efforts to stir treason and rebellion there Facsimile of a Cover r>i Alexander Berktnan's Anarchist Journal, Also Colled a ^Revolutionary patriotism and endeavor that it can command. is no doubt whatever. I!" convicted, "the iii be ¡.ahoy raper.' Published lhere li a place in the ranks for the parlor Times" further maintains, they .-.hould anarehi't ard in the Red Cross hospital for] not only "punished by imprisonment, but most absurd nerf- tie .'?-a« whicl think- cornerstone of true social progress the women who bot yaakttdmy wara listening deported to the lands from which they serited the following estimate of Km m a and] to his carne." "The Times" suggests, that per¬ (jo! 'man :. p(a«-,pir> accept n i nutter ef com harmony. New the II lodders '"The Times," after defining the doctrine | the.y could do more harm in Russia, Linma Goldman is one of the world's great day. ignorant public haps : ...; th» "intellect ii (H. AS TO MILITARISM: Anarchist« of to state that though that is Russia's lookout. therefore, it is not to find onarchiam, but adds that people; surprising " proceed« n . . >ho»s of the Greenwich an» the true advocatesof . both Emma Goldman and Alexander Berk- her amor.-* I M d« ipised rejected. Of eeurae Villsj only peace. s her at .- sort of G * is the most merciless, in an effort a different from the popular concep¬ easnslljr The military spirit man have labored many years What One Can See to l«r «- nan u.'.e no1 heartlea« and brutal in existence. It fos¬ to thi«- 'philosophy" they have not tion of her sny one could bo» 6pread In an Anarchist . ~ mora .i.'.- . rhs thing you f-'el in mee* ..«r '.r.'.» sra so many ters an institution for which there is not succeeded. »wn ranks However, there are critics who lo^l* upon that indefinable someth:i:g which -ill crea', oven a of justification. The sol- Their e«a«*«rta have not írc-eas«*:; «oeial« Und a «Emi 0« '? in ?'? te ike such pretence these two sensational figures with far trui reopie have in common a qua isra has now advanc»d, row recede:; but year i ni i §el sil *v i ei i ; *. . greater kindliness and oven a zeal leemi to proceed on some a priori principle after year th. * igg have great h« r a .-.- «condone hei that anythiag or.e feels deeply is sublime. coneede personality, | made abon* a« much numerical advance as of enthusiasm. In "The Little Review" failu:» to te that of Then a sen«e of her great humanity iWMpi Bttach herself lina the Shakers. Th« B< .- Bud« had no Margaret C« Anderson not long ago pre- ? te upon you, the nobility of th«* idealist, who lutionsry progresa dich la sure es1 wronehea her iategrit] from the grimmest her anarch^m is a meta;* ?.. ihr oute ii in artistic A terrible isdnesi is I« her face a- rather than s «seiratifie temperament. so I -ie,' igh the ng oi c« turriel bad con- And they all dism rea] trated there leep personal strug- namely, thal the chief bet laess of the pro] |1 «ad through * thin«« that capacity for is to usher ifl those new times which oil joy which become«- eolosaal in its intensity. penr in direct opposition to scientific pr« lie- tragic ia ii dissppointment. tion, und- thií above a!! -that life in her h s s But the ti. ng ..' takei -.our heart I« a I graadeer. THEK How do sect mi-««orrapt-.or.« ame' . . EHRT ami into the grip thrusti you quickly position of the small boj who l":.:*5 tri die for the ob- If .? mid <>r.y get hold of all thi poople who -,-e . -1 to nnderatand Eninta Goldmen ?< « »rsl i that imperative g:f* et unwilling Vol. Jill. March. 1917 JVo.l .rhood which is her«, and which t-perd« and fore? them to II itee «te Ker for an hour- it] ich utter prodigality upon all what a sweet triumph eomei with arltl those who corre *o her for insniration. "Oh, bal she is wondarfni!" ram« Goldman hai ministered to every Miss Anderson desi tibes her home, eritJi kind of '" iman ve ng, from convicts ti ita "hundred! of «books «and ita charming CONTENTS tty women Bhs has no mor" id«-a of con sr* old : Yetaros of Ibeen and Tolstoy and than and where and She a From Leaves of Grass 1 vation springtime; Nietzsche Krujiotkin." paint*, :j e .¡raws eoiir«.)-''» and endurance and inspira¬ Lure of frienda and Wah adoring nephews By Whitman tion for it al! Will remain ne «f 'ho««, my.-- ai i .... Lu «di her "gigantic teriei which only the artie! c,--.n explain. A Observations and Comments 2 tenderness, her gorgeoua flinging away of mountam-'c'p ngura, «-.:;:, vast, dynamic, .sdt" on every pretext." «Sha «ia in exalted .n its traged;- poeaible awful ita lenelinSss, listening to «greet «musk "m a1 The Promoters of the War Mania 6 thii i« Fiiima Goldman, "the daughter o: pictured kind of cosmic bush.*1 She Is deecribed au .'?.' .l:e:in-." .-. W'lli:;m Marion Reedy called By Emma Goldman a- her in an spi re.-..-.1 ion written Several years **an «artist in life incapable of spiritael after a.« a Rodin or a Beethoven, with in San Francisco Convict Sge "A .!re.:m, y©U «-;.>??'' he asked, «piritp Lynch Jury sketching her gospel. "Ve.-; but life is death B Hiuitivenesi arhieh makes her almost Thomas Mooney 11 m ti m1 the dre in In that rich book at fear beauty." Alexander Berfctnan'a, "Fritan Memoirs of It is More Blessed to Give 14 an Anarchist," sha is given a bet'er name. By Ben L Reitman. M D. "I have always called you the Immutable" is The Goldman Creed the «ay the author closes one of his le'tcr?. Woman Is Advancing to her. The Cause of Hunger Demonstrations the Outcome of coe- And this is the. quality which diatinguishei a new women who re-.v ar.d knit impo«*.b'.e National "What I Relieve" aro their wants wrought «if electing municipal gov¬ Prosperity IT Emma Goldman a king of eternal staunch' rOMEN srtlcttlatlng ernment universal suffrage, womer, trivancea for «oldiera at «UBImona extern« in which ona may put hil fnndaas«atal I. AS TO PROPERTY: \\ 1*1 land. of by ness "Property", svery Instead obecuriog it was to act the and to r.o purpose. The English Obituary-James Guillaume*-Octave Mirbeau 20 trust- mear.s «dominion over and the derna! whose privilege yesterday "socj*. sndde¬ «Ulinga 'he political, legal and economic cause of i.arriden in anti-government «ien.'nstra- posed of tho«e lllimiided person-«" use . . of otberi the of those thing**. use of womer. ifl mm»> »?»oma;', 'he world war is throwing the on the N'ovsky Prospect to-day exer¬ i-'artod to make real Anarchist Morality (Conclusion) 23 In the Part It is the private dominion over thing! that tions nf their will in government by the bal¬ ries. By Peter Kropotkn condemns millions of people to bo mere right« 'he lubjngated sex into high re« cising Of Martyrdom lot. The Mo-cow League of Rights Eeonomiee in food at home la urged apes none;.titie.-. living corpses without origi¬ lief. Re: e vlvianl had no sooner arrived1 Equal C. Hoon*» An This is the woman America has baited an 1 for Women is in active cooperation with American women hy H«*rbert Average Man's Average Mind 30 into of her nality or power of initiative; human ma¬ home in 'har be raised bia voice who calls fora persecuted, throw« Jail, deprived chines of flesh and blood, who France the Council of Workmen'« and Soldiers' the Federal food dictator, . up .- and bald up ii an example of all pile in the per* * tensbip of this cur¬ of women Contributions for Birth Control Trials li mountains of wealth for other« and pay to s.ay that "Frenchmen generation DelegStee, and a propaganda is being registration engaged that is coan« and base. - member* ignorait, vomen rights-above OR for the abolition of the ; mai control of foi f setnal america will its failure same for if with gray, dull and vrretched exist* ahonld grant equal ried "yellow Worries recognise of for .:: -.? f< '! administration. llilllllllllllll!IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIMIIIIIIIIIII1llllllllllllllllllllllinillllllll|t|ll||||| day. after the brave spirit ha« done its warb euee f. r themselvea.\i archiam all. the vote." Viviaai ia the Href Prendí ticket" symbol police registration ihip women. «re «shed to eave wheat hy «.**?*. --»f*.*r th« spaam of the new war has «abend «Is the only philosophy thal «*a:i and will «lo. atateaman of nota to champion the eaueo, hounded bat¬ EMMA GOLDMAN. Publisher and Editor women on one wheat'ess each week, to BBSS :.« quite limply same «f the rhange.^ which away with thií humiliating and degrading' and now the «load uralla of Pari« art made The twenty-three appointed day Offre 20 Last 125th Street. ter its BO« in cooking, to OS* Km m a Goldman has been pleading for durin** situation. to out for woman'a enfranchisement the sub-committee on women in industry, by avoiding cry and sod to Telephone. Harlem 6194 the \etrs of her lighting. The third reading in the H-iuso of COBS« advisory to the American Council of Na¬ corn, buckwheat. Bsh vegetables to such "the «. f the clean But It takes education produce II. AS TO GOVERNMENT I nel:-**o nona of ? nee reform hill embodying "»"tes tional Defen«*e, are insistent on equal pay e.xtenl go^pe! plate." Price 10 Certs ptt Copy Ont Dollar per Year ard there ii no immediate war contract oor «r «nee are IBU pbg «arahsalagSi government» organized authority, or the for women was carried :.fter an exciting for equal work in government Ifeenwhile FJJJJ «f s-n-h a general enlightt-nmen*. . . . we in addition to the t*st._oonJ hope State, ia to maintain or debate an and overwhelming work. Meanwhile the "Sister Susie" type if accept, The cruelty of the situation regarding Emma neceaaery only by unexpected the assurances of Ml* It the tmal enactment is of woman patriot is being No of our own eye.-, Goldman ii that she ha«- t-o much work to do protect property and monopoly. «hu vote, ami dearly suppressed. less than sec¬ Ruth K. o£ registra* . Macarthur, Gardner, «apéreteos . . "The Now Statesman" Mary I «o -nany need, and that «he ran proved efficient in thatfunctfcmoply. I foreshadowed« authority "n° «"/Ti^-sW people of the Na¬ tn.n in a New York district, no1 break ti the ead the The anarch! ta .«re in !.. den i non cells for the abolition of the retary of the executive council City "*W/*** ugh prejudice jusUfled assuming] not come serosa a woman urre-u: ! her to ..,. . *..,?,.,- a in tional Federation of Women Workers of she did peril tloi rig ¿n that archy «the abeence of ridiculoua grille in th« ladies' gallery en reg©" . as she a r - r . . ", r. » Croa» decri'«- the efforts of looked old as the age gave . Britain, 77¿/, /v the ( ox ' t of timma Goldmanë Publication, tcith Typical ii ure th.* « |»deit «and ? eat» it Parliament, ol' well-meaning »?? host, untrained tering." Table "J ( onti ms i. a« bias .!. ¡foi unhampered human development, the I In Petrograd ihr miracle bas been' though