Draft Schedule of the Lyndall Fownes Urwick Materials from Henley
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El Aporte Antropológico De Leonardo Polo a La Universidad Y a La Teoría
UNIVERSIDAD DE NAVARRA INSTITUTO EMPRESA Y HUMANISMO EL APORTE ANTROPOLOGICO DE LEONARDO POLO A LA UNIVERSIDAD Y A LA TEORIA DE LA EMPRESA TESIS DOCTORAL Silvia Carolina Martino Director Prof. Dr. Juan Fernando Sellés Dauder Co-Directora Prof. Dra. Concepción Naval Durán PAMPLONA – ABRIL, 2017. ÍNDICE ÍNDICE .............................................................................................................................. 3 INTRODUCCIÓN ............................................................................................................. 9 Agradecimientos ........................................................................................................ 28 PRIMERA PARTE .......................................................................................................... 30 Capítulo 1. El Planteamiento Antropológico de Leonardo Polo. ............................. 30 Introducción ...................................................................................................... 30 1.1. Semblanza y trayectoria intelectual. El autor ............................................. 33 1.1.1. Recorrido intelectual y biográfico ........................................................ 34 1.2. Propuesta antropológica de Leonardo Polo ............................................... 45 1.2.1 El método filosófico poliano ................................................................ 46 1.2.2. La ampliación trascendental ................................................................. 51 1.2.3. La distinción real de -
US Military Officers and the Intellectual Origins Of
Managing Men and Machines: U.S. Military Officers and the Intellectual Origins of Scientific Management in the Early Twentieth Century By Copyright 2016 David W. Holden Submitted to the graduate degree program in History and the Graduate Faculty of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy ________________________________ Chairperson Jeffery Moran ________________________________ Co-Chair Ted Wilson ________________________________ Beth Bailey ________________________________ John Kuehn ________________________________ Paul Atchley Date Defended: February 8, 2016 The Dissertation Committee for David Holden certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Managing Men and Machines: U.S. Military Officers and the Intellectual Origins of Scientific Management in the Early Twentieth Century ____________________________________________ Chairperson Jeffery Moran Date approved: February 8, 2016 ii Abstract Managing Men and Machines: U.S. Military Officers and the Intellectual Origins of Scientific Management in the Early Twentieth Century. By David Holden Professor Theodore A. Wilson, Advisor The U.S. Army officer corps experienced an intellectual revolution following the experience of WWI that fundamental altered the relationship between man and machines in war. As a result, officers failed to develop the technology gene and began to think of war as being inherently quantitatively and technological based. This dissertation examines the relationship between technology and the U.S. Army and Navy officers specifically between 1900-1925. Furthermore, the treatise addresses the role of Frederick Taylor and the rise of scientific management within the U.S. Army and Navy. iii Acknowledgements In writing this dissertation, I received invaluable assistance and support from a number of people and organizations. -
Management Control Systems : a Short History from Fayol to Forrester
Calhoun: The NPS Institutional Archive Theses and Dissertations Thesis Collection 1965-04-01 Management control systems : a short history from Fayol to Forrester. Dunlevy, John H. George Washington University http://hdl.handle.net/10945/12586 N PS ARCHIVE 1965 DUN LEVY, J. John H. Dunlevy Management Control Systems.. ' IT CCNTROL SY • r mssosr f« % tc tommm John H. Eunlevy h Bachelor of Science (Commerce) University of Notre Dane, 1951 A Thesis Submitted to the School of Government, business and International Affairs of The George Washington University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Business Administration April 26, 1965 Thesis directed by Karl S. Stromsem, Ph. Professor of Public Administration I j j DUDLEY KNOX LIBRARY MONTEREY CA 93943-5101 • '. .. TABLE Of CONTENTS Ptgl ILLUSTRATIONS ir ACS T Chapter I THE FAYOLIAN CONCEPT OF MANAGEMENT CONTROL 1 II SUBSEQUENT VIEWS OF CONTROL IN ORGANIZATIONS 18 The "Principle*" of Control The Active Element in Management Control The Informational Aspects of Control III THE MANAGEMENT SCIENCE CONCEPT OF CONTROL IN ORGANIZATION 42 The Origins of Management Science The Methodology of Management Science Information-Feedback Control Theory The "Systems" Concept of Organisation IV SOME CONSIDERATIONS IN THE DESIGN OF MANAGEMENT INFORMATION AND CONTROL SYSTEMS 59 Measurement of Information and Control System Performance The Information and Control Spectrum The Locus of Control V SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 96 BIBLIOGRAPHY 103 iii ILLUSTRATIONS Figure P*ge 1-1 Urwick'a Tabular Presentation of Principles of Administration 10 2-1 Performance Deviation from Policy or Standard 28 2-2 Revision of Policy or Standard 30 2-3 Revision of T^olicy or Standard and Correction of Performance 30 2-A A Two-part Management Information Flow 33 2-5 The Anatomy of Management Information 39 3-1 A Simplified Organisation Chart 52 3-2 A Simplified Communications Chart of an Organisation . -
45 Packer Joseph and Seebohm Rowntree
JOSEPH AND SEEBOHM ROWNTREE Ian Packer analyses the interwoven careers of two committed Liberals: Joseph Rowntree(–), founder of the family confectionary firm and the Trusts that still bear his name; and his son, Seebohm Rowntree (–), the businessman and social investigator, best known as the author of Poverty: a Study of Town Life (Macmillan, ). Unique and many- sided individuals, there was nobody else quite like them – though their enthusiasm for the collection and analysis of statistics helped to usher in a time when social investigation would be professionalised and impossible to combine with running a major industrial enterprise. Joseph Rowntree, on the cliffs at Scarborough, c. 1918; Seebohm Rowntree in his study, 1930s. All pictures accompanying this article kindly supplied by the Joseph Rowntree Foundation. 4 Journal of Liberal History 45 Winter 2004–05 JOSEPH AND SEEBOHM ROWNTREE he name Rowntree A family firm learning to master and refine the was familiar in two Joseph Rowntree was born at production process. contrasting places for York on May . He was Joseph was obsessive about the much of the twenti- the second son of another Joseph quality of his products, urging eth century. The first Rowntree, a relatively wealthy his office staff to ‘Have a nibble, Twas as the manufacturer’s name and well-respected wholesale now and again’ to test them. The on some of Britain’s best-selling grocer in the city, and Sarah turning point for the firm was sweets and drinks, such as Elect Stephenson, whose family came the decision to manufacture fruit cocoa, Rowntree’s pastilles and from Manchester. -
INR142&Stid=172&Pid=T 1/13 7/19/2017 Untitled Document
7/19/2017 Untitled Document eExam Question Bank Coursecode: Choose Coursecode Delete Selected Questions Assign Selected Questions to eExam Show 150 entries Search: Question Type Question A B C D Answer Remark FBQ The civil service in Nigeria Manipulative eExam during the colonial era and the first republic was organized along the lines of the British Civil Service with four main classes – the Administrative, the Executive, Clerical and Classes FBQ Political Neutrality eExam means that a public officer does not become involved in partisan politics. FBQ Comparative eExam approach to the study of public administration owns its development to comparative politics FBQ The institutional eExam approach tended to emphasize formal relationships and separation of powers among the three tiers of government – legislature, executive and judiciary. FBQ The earliest approach to institutional eExam the study of governmental administration is known as approach FBQ The survey eExam method is interested in the accurate assessment of the characteristics of whole populations of people. http://www.tmanouonline.net/activate_eexam.php?coursecode=INR142&stid=172&pid=T 1/13 7/19/2017 Untitled Document FBQ Descriptive eExam method of inquiry in public administration is concerned with the collection of data for the purpose of describing and interpreting existing conditions, prevailing practices, beliefs, attitudes and on-going process? FBQ Documents eExam are usually written whereas relics are generally archaeological or geological remains such as tools and utensils. FBQ political eExam science and management are the major influences on the present stage of development of public administration. FBQ The administrative administrative eExam paradigm that evolved between 1956-1970 shifted attention towards management science or science. -
Is There Such a Thing As an Absolute Poverty Line Over Time?
Is There Such a Thing as an Absolute Poverty Line Over Time? Evidence from the United States, Britain, Canada, and Australia on the Income Elasticity of the Poverty Line by Gordon M. Fisher (An earlier version of this paper was presented October 28, 1994, at the Sixteenth Annual Research Conference of the Association for Public Policy Analysis and Management in Chicago, Illinois. A 9-page summary of this paper is available on the Department of Health and Human Services Poverty Guidelines Web site at http://aspe.os.dhhs.gov/poverty/papers/elassmiv.htm.) For a brief summary of the U.S. evidence in this paper, see Gordon M. Fisher, "Relative or Absolute--New Light on the Behavior of Poverty Lines Over Time," GSS/SSS Newsletter [Joint Newsletter of the Government Statistics Section and the Social Statistics Section of the American Statistical Association], Summer 1996, pp. 10-12. (This article is available on the Department of Health and Human Services Poverty Guidelines Web site at http://aspe.os.dhhs.gov/poverty/papers/relabs.htm.)) The views expressed in this paper are those of the author, and do not represent the position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. August 1995 (202)690-6143 [elastap4] CONTENTS Introduction....................................................1 Evidence from the United States--General Comment................2 Evidence from the United States--Quantitative Studies of Standard Budgets...........................................3 Evidence from the United States--Additional Quantitative Data on Standard -
Victorian Philanthropy and the Rowntrees: the Joseph Rowntree Charitable Trust Mark Freeman University of Glasgow
Quaker Studies Volume 7 | Issue 2 Article 5 2003 Victorian Philanthropy and the Rowntrees: The Joseph Rowntree Charitable Trust Mark Freeman University of Glasgow Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/quakerstudies Part of the Christian Denominations and Sects Commons, and the History of Christianity Commons Recommended Citation Freeman, Mark (2003) "Victorian Philanthropy and the Rowntrees: The osJ eph Rowntree Charitable Trust," Quaker Studies: Vol. 7: Iss. 2, Article 5. Available at: http://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/quakerstudies/vol7/iss2/5 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ George Fox University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Quaker Studies by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ George Fox University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 192 QUAKER STUDIES QUAKERSTUDIES 7/2 (2003) [193-213] ISSN 1363-013X Stanley D. Brunn Mailing address: Department of Geography, 1457 Patterson Office Tower, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA Email: [email protected] Elizabeth J Leppman Mailing address: Department of Geography, Saint Cloud State University, 720 Fourth VICTORIAN PHILANTHROPY AND THE ROWNTREES: THE Avenue South, Saint Cloud, Minnesota 56301, USA JOSEPH ROWNTREE CHARITABLE TRUST Email: [email protected] Mark Freeman University of Glasgow, Scotland ABSTRACT Through an examination of the establishment and early grant-making priorities of the Joseph Rowntree Charitable Trust, this article explores the development of Quaker philanthropy in Britain in the Victorian and Edwardian periods, especially in the context of the long-standing Quaker interest in adult education. It locates Joseph Rowntree's view of philanthropy in the wider contexts of the changingpatterns of Victorian and Edwardian philanthropic theory and practice, the nineteenth-century growth of Quaker social concern, and the changing perceptions of the problem of poverty during Rowntree's lifetime. -
Public Administration Vs Private Administration
Question: Difference between Public and Private Administration? The main distinction between the private sector and the public sector is principally there ownership. Private sectors are owned by shareholders or entrepreneurs while public sectors are jointly owned by members of political communities. Public agencies are funded by taxation whereas private agencies are funded by the pay of their consumers. Public sectors are controlled by political forces and private sectors are controlled by market forces. The Difference between the Private and Public Sector It is important to understand the difference between the private sector and public sector because your privacy rights will differ depending on the legislation that an organization is governed under. The Private Sector The private sector is usually composed of organizations that are privately owned and not part of the government. These usually includes corporations (both profit and non-profit), partnerships, and charities. An easier way to think of the private sector is by thinking of organizations that are not owned or operated by the government. For example, retail stores, credit unions, and local businesses will operate in the private sector. The Public Sector The public sector is usually composed of organizations that are owned and operated by the government. This includes federal, provincial, state, or municipal governments, depending on where you live. Privacy legislation usually calls organizations in the public sector a public body or a public authority. Some examples of public bodies in Canada and the United Kingdom are educational bodies, health care bodies, police and prison services, and local and central government bodies and their departments. -
Introduction
INTRODUCTION Most investigations of early twentieth-century Liberalism have centred on the politics of Campbell-Bannerman and Asquith's cabinets, the thought of Liberal intellectuals, and the struggles of local parties.1 But the world of the backbencher remains relatively obscure. When he has been studied, it has usually been in the mass as historians have sought to chart changes in the social background of Liberal MPs or tabulate their opinions, as expressed in parliamentary divisions, on topics like social reform or the relative merits of Asquith and Lloyd George.2 Much less is known about the lives of backbench MPs. This is largely because few of these men left any detailed records. The only published diary of a backbench Liberal MP for this period is that of R.D. Holt, MP for Hexham 1907-1918, and this can be supplemented by a handful of similar sources in archives around the country.3 The letters which Arnold Rowntree wrote to his wife, Mary, while he was MP for York in 1910-1918 provide an important addition to the existing material. They are particularly significant for three reasons. Firstly, Rowntree was, in many ways, a fairly typical Liberal backbencher. He was a middle-aged nonconformist businessman, sitting for a constituency that was his home and the location of his business. But he provides an important corrective to the idea that all men from this background were, like R.D. Holt, necessarily enemies of the New Liberalism. Secondly, Rowntree's letters are not just concerned with parlia- mentary politics. They cover all his interests, including his family, business, and religion and his charitable work. -
Report from Vienna November 2009
PETER STARBUCK REPORT FROM VIENNA NOVEMBER 2009 Abstract In Adventures of a Bystander (1979) Drucker’s only autobiographical book is divided into two collections of essays. The first section is titled “Report from Atlantis”. It is a collection of reflections on the people, and events in the Vienna of his youth. On 19 and 20 November 2009 The Peter F Drucker Society of Austria organised the first global ‘Peter F Drucker Forum’ in Vienna to celebrate the one hundredth anniversary of Drucker’s birth. The objective of the forum was to pay tribute to one of the great thinkers of our time, and to promote a deep dialogue about the future of management. Not only was one of the aims to bring Drucker’s ideas home to Vienna and Europe, where he spent the first twenty-eight years of his life, but also to examine the relevance of his holistic perspective, and wisdom, in a world that is becoming a more complex matrix of government, business, non-profit, and voluntary organisations. This paper follows the pattern of Report from Atlantis, and is a personal reflection on the experiences that the writer had at the forum. Introduction Management conferences are not a new idea but their relative success is variable as the follo- wing examples will illustrate. According to Drucker; “THE FIRST MANAGEMENT conference we know of was called in 1882 by The German Post Office. The topic – and only chief executive officers were invited – - was how not to be afraid of the telephone. Nobody showed up. The in- vitees were insulted. -
History of Management
The History of Management outline In the Beginning 4. Human Relations Management 1. The Origins of Management 4.1 Constructive Conflict and 1.1 Management Ideas and Coordination: Mary Parker Practice Throughout History Follett 1.2 Why We Need Managers 4.2 Hawthorne Studies: Elton Today Mayo 4.3 Cooperation and Accep- Evolution of Management tance of Authority: Chester 2. Scientific Management Barnard 2.1 Father of Scientific Manage- 5. Operations, Information, Systems, ment: Frederick Taylor and Contingency Management 2.2 Motion Studies: Frank and 5.1 Operations Management Lillian Gilbreth 5.2 Information Management 2.3 Charts: Henry Gantt 5.3 Systems Management 3. Bureaucratic and Administrative 5.4 Contingency Management Management 3.1 Bureaucratic Management: Key Terms Max Weber 3.2 Administrative Management: Henri Fayol study tip THE HISTORY OF MANAGEMENT We begin by reviewing the origins of management ideas and practice throughout history and the historical changes that produced the need for managers. Next, you’ll learn about various schools of management thought, beginning with scien- tific management. You’ll learn about the key contributions to scientific manage- ment made by Frederick Taylor, Frank and Lillian Gilbreth, and Henry Gantt. Next, you’ll read about Max Weber and bureaucratic management and then about Henri Fayol and administrative management. Following that, you’ll learn about human relations management and the ideas of Mary Parker Follett (con- structive conflict and coordination), Elton Mayo (Hawthorne Studies), and Chester Barnard (cooperation and acceptance of authority). Finally, you’ll learn about the history of operations management, information management, systems management, and contingency management. -
Sample Chapter [PDF]
THE RED TAYLORIST FRONTIERS OF MANAGEMENT HISTORY Edited by: Dr Kevin D. Tennent, University of York, UK; Dr Alex G. Gillett, University of York, UK Frontiers of Management History focusses on new and emerging scholarship on management history, presenting innovative methodological approaches to study history, and new or disruptive ways of thinking about and theorising manage- ment and business history. The books within the series combine the craft of the business historian with the methodology of the social scientist, to offer inter- disciplinary perspectives on the management history field, alongside theories, frameworks, critiques, and applications for practice. Featuring a wide range of theoretical, empirical, and historiographical contributions concerned with organ- isations from various sectors, the series creates a new space in which to engage a new generation of historians and social scientists, to contribute to the future direction of business, organisational, and management history. THE RED TAYLORIST: THE LIFE AND TIMES OF WALTER NICHOLAS POLAKOV DIANA KELLY University of Wollongong, Australia United Kingdom – North America – Japan – India – Malaysia – China Emerald Publishing Limited Howard House, Wagon Lane, Bingley BD16 1WA, UK First edition 2020 Copyright © 2020 Emerald Publishing Limited Reprints and permissions service Contact: [email protected] No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without either the prior written permission of the publisher or a licence permitting restricted copying issued in the UK by The Copyright Licensing Agency and in the USA by The Copyright Clearance Center. Any opinions expressed in the chapters are those of the authors.