Jubilee Supplement50 a History of ESPGHAN and Its Contributions to Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
ESPGHAN 1968 – 2018 Celebrating Years Jubilee Supplement50 A History of ESPGHAN and its Contributions to Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition Guest Editor Lawrence Weaver School of Medicine and Centre for the History of Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, UK ESPGHAN Council 2018 and office staff from left to right are as follows: Kevin McCluskey – ESPGHAN Office, Iva Hojsak, Nicolette Moes, Katharina Ikrath – ESPGHAN Office, Christian Almuthe Hauer, Piotr Socha, Mary Fewtrell, Sarah Caillet – ESPGHAN Office, Raanan Shamir, Tena Niseteo, Annamaria Staiano, Gigi Veereman, Dominique Belli, Henkjan Verkade, Nikhil Thapar ESPGHAN Council President Raanan Shamir General Secretary Gigi Veereman Treasurer Annamaria Staiano Education Secretary Iva Hojsak International Affairs Rep. Christina A. Hauer Scientific Secretary Piotr Socha Chair of Gastroenterology Committee Nikhil Thapar Chair of Hepatology Committee Henkjan Verkade Chair of Nutrition Committee Mary Fewtrell Chair of Local Organising Committee Dominique Belli Chair of Young ESPGHAN Committee Nicolette Moes Chair of Allied Health Professionals Committee Tena Niseteo JPGN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC GASTROENTEROLOGY AND NUTRITION A Journal of Clinical, Experimental, and Developmental Investigation in Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition www.jpgn.org The Official Journal of ESPGHAN 1968 – 2018 Celebrating Fifty Years Jubilee Supplement A History of ESPGHAN and its Contributions to Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition Guest Editor Lawrence Weaver School of Medicine and Centre for the History of Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, UK Editorial Committee and Co-Editors Michael Lentze Department of Paediatrics, University Hospitals, Bonn, Germany Berthold Koletzko Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Munich, Dr von Hauner Children’s Hospital, University of Munich Medical Center, München, Germany Olivier Goulet Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology-Hepatology-Nutrition, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, University Paris Descartes, Paris, France Martin Burdelski Universitäts-Kinderklinik Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany Olle Hernell Department of Clinical Sciences/Pediatrics, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden Hania Szajewska Department of Paediatrics, The Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland Dominique Belli Département Enfant et Adolescent, Service Pédiatrie Générale, Université de Genève, Switzerland JPGN Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Volume 66 The Official Journal of European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition and Supplement 1 the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition April 2018 Table of Contents S1 Introduction Lawrence T. Weaver S2 Chapter 1. The Historical Roots of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition Lawrence T. Weaver S20 Chapter 2. ESPGHAN: 50 Years Memories—The Early Years Michael J. Lentze, Salvatore Auricchio, Samy Cadranel, Peter J. Milla, Deirdre Kelly, Alexander S. McNeish, Jean Rey, Jacques Schmitz, Birgitta Strandvik, Jan Taminiau, and Jarmo Visakorpi S29 Chapter 3. The European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition in Recent Years Berthold Koletzko, Raanan Shamir, Ilse Broekaert, and Riccardo Troncone S44 Chapter 4. The Relationship Between the European and North American Societies for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition Carlos H. Lifschitz, Jon Vanderhoof, Harland Winter, Stefano Guandalini, William Klish, Richard Grand, Allan Walker, and Jay Perman S54 Chapter 5. Fifty Years of Paediatric Gastroenterology Olivier Goulet, Ricardo Troncone, Marku Makki, Jacques Schmitz, Isabel Polanco, Maria Luisa Mearin, Samy Cadranel, Sibylle Koletzko, Giuseppina Oderda, Alan Phillips, Simon Murch, John Walker-Smith, Frank Ruemmele, Jorge-Amil Dias, Sanja Kolacek, Yigael Finkel, John Puntis, Antonella Diamanti, Susan Hill, Florence Lacaille, Girish Gupte, Jean Francois Mougenot, Mike Thompson, Marc Benninga, Nikhil Thapar, Annamaria Staiano, Gigi Veereman, Yvan Vandenplas, Peter Milla, Jehan-François Desjeux, Alfredo Guarino, and Hania Szajewska S116 Chapter 6. ESPGHAN’s Contributions to Paediatric Hepatology Martin Burdelski, Etienne Sokal, Pilar Nannini, Anil Dhawan, Giorgina Mieli-Vergani, Diego Vergani, Nedim Hadzic, Giussepe Maggiore, Pietro Vajro, Giulia Paolella, Giovanna Alfano, Roderick Houwen, and Deirdre Kelly S144 Chapter 7. The Contributions of the ESPGHAN Committees on Nutrition to Paediatric Nutrition Olle Hernell, Peter Aggett, Mary Fewtrell, Berthold Koletzko, and Jean Rey S154 Chapter 8. 50 Years of the European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (ESPGHAN): Captivating Witness Reports of a Success Story Salvatore Auricchio, Samy Cadranel, Stefano Guandalini, Deirdre Kelly, Berthold Koletzko, Michael J. Lentze, Alexander S. McNeish, Peter J. Milla, Jean Rey, Jacques Schmitz, Raanan Shamir, Birgitta Strandvik, Riccardo Troncone, and Jarmo Visakorpi S172 Chapter 9. Words From Partner Societies Barbara Golden, Tom Stiris, Julián Panés, Leyla Namazova-Baranova, André Van Gossum, Heiner Boeing, Zulfiqar A. Bhutta, Armando Madrazo, James E. Heubi, Nezha Mouane, Paul Fockens, and Berthold Koletzko Listed in Index Medicus/Medline, Current Contents/Clinical Medicine/Life Science, Excerpta Medica, Biosis, PASCAL/CNRS, and the Combined Health Information Data- base/NIDDK. Articles and issue photocopies and 16mm microfilm, 35 mm microfilm, and 105 mm microfiche are available from University Microfilms International (UMI), 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1346, U.S.A. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition (ISSN 0277-2116) is published monthly in two volumes per year by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., at 14700 Citicorp Drive, Bldg 3, Hagerstown, MD 21742. Business offices are located at Two Commerce Square, 2001 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103. Periodicals postage paid at Hagerstown, MD and at additional mailing offices. Copyright © 2018 by European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition and North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition. Annual Subscription Rates: United States--$944 Individual, $2364 Institution, $466 In-training. Rest of World--$944 Individual, $2681 Institution, $466 In-training. Single copy rate $224. All prices include a handling charge. Subscriptions outside of North America must add $29 for airfreight delivery. United States residents of Al, CO, DC, FL, GA, HI, IA, ID, IN, KS, KY, LA, MD, MO, ND, NM, NV, PR, RI, SC, SD, UT, VT, WA, WV add state sales tax. The GST tax of 7% must be added to all orders shipped to Canada (Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.’s GST Identification #895524239, Publications Mail Agreement #40052291). Subscription prices outside the United States must be pre- paid. Prices subject to change without notice. Visit us online at www.lww.com. Address for non-member subscription information, orders, or change of address: Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., P.O. Box 1610, Hagerstown, MD 21740; phone 800-638- 3030 (outside the United States 301-223-2300; fax 301-223-2400). In Japan, contact LWW Igaku-Shoin Ltd., 3-23-14 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033; phone 81-3-5689- 5400; fax 81-3-5689-5402. Postmaster: Send address changes to Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, P.O. Box 1610, Hagerstown, MD 21740. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. cannot be held responsible for errors or for any consequences arising from the use of the information contained in this journal. The appearance of advertising in this journal does not constitute an endorsement or approval by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. of the quality or value of the product advertised or of the claims made for it by its manufacturer. When citing this journal, abbreviate as J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. Permission to reproduce copies of articles for noncommercial use may be obtained from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923; (978) 750-8400, FAX: (978) 750-4470, www.copyright.com. SUPPLEMENT Introduction Lawrence T. Weaver n 2014 I was asked by the President and Council of ESPGHAN pathophysiology and underlying genetic and environmental causes. to convene a small group of members to put together a ‘‘History ESPGHAN has played a significant part in the birth of paediatric ofI ESPGHAN’’ to mark its 50th anniversary. This is the result—a hepatology as a distinct branch of paediatrics, and Chapter 6 supplement that aims to give an account of the origins and founda- addresses some common diseases of the liver, the understanding tion of the Society, to record its activities, to celebrate its achieve- of which, through the collaborative efforts of members of ESP- ments, and to highlight its significant contributions to paediatric GHAN, have been central to this process. Chapter 7 explores the gastroenterology, hepatology, and nutrition (PGHAN). interface of paediatric gastroenterology and nutrition and how, from Growing from a meeting in 1968 of fewer than 40 people, it is the founding of ESPGHAN, interest in the nutrition of the newborn now an international organisation with hundreds of members, from played a central role in its activities, and its committees of nutrition all European countries and some further afield, committed to the became influential in European affairs in formulating guidelines for practice of PGHAN. The history of PGHAN and the history of feeding infants as well as defining nutritional requirements