Annual Report 2019-2020
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May 2003 Psitta Letter to Members Psitta from the Director Scenescene Dear WPT Members, Thank You for Your Continued Support to the Trust and Our Editor Goals
PsittaScene In this Issue: Wild English Parrots? Golden Conure Review May 2003 Psitta Letter to members Psitta from the Director SceneScene Dear WPT Members, Thank you for your continued support to the Trust and our Editor goals. As you all know, we are a lightly-staffed organisation Rosemary Low, which strives to focus resources on parrot conservation and welfare as efficiently and effectively as possible. Consequently, Glanmor House, Hayle, Cornwall, we are not able to spend as much time as we’d like working TR27 4HB, UK with our members. It is however your dedication and commitment that keeps the Trust strong and growing, and CONTENTS enables us to work in so many places, with so many great people, and of course to save so many magnificent birds. Letter to members from Director ....................2 Over the past year we have been working on several exciting initiatives to help reach out to A day in the Gorges with the Echoes ..........3-5 the general public, expand our presence, and increase our membership. These initiatives Indonesia ends exports of include: wild-caught birds ........................................6-7 Rose-ringed Parakeets in the UK ................8-9 • a new membership brochure Golden Conure research will aid • a new Veterinary Membership program to help promote the Trust through avian clinics its survival ................................................10-13 • connecting with bird shows around the world to raise awareness about the plight of Book reviews ................................................13 parrots in the wild and their needs in captivity A Dominica project..................................14-15 We often hear from members that they’d like to help more, volunteering their time to help Children’s T-shirt for sale..............................15 the Trust. -
The Avifauna of Mt. Karimui, Chimbu Province, Papua New Guinea, Including Evidence for Long-Term Population Dynamics in Undisturbed Tropical Forest
Ben Freeman & Alexandra M. Class Freeman 30 Bull. B.O.C. 2014 134(1) The avifauna of Mt. Karimui, Chimbu Province, Papua New Guinea, including evidence for long-term population dynamics in undisturbed tropical forest Ben Freeman & Alexandra M. Class Freeman Received 27 July 2013 Summary.—We conducted ornithological feld work on Mt. Karimui and in the surrounding lowlands in 2011–12, a site frst surveyed for birds by J. Diamond in 1965. We report range extensions, elevational records and notes on poorly known species observed during our work. We also present a list with elevational distributions for the 271 species recorded in the Karimui region. Finally, we detail possible changes in species abundance and distribution that have occurred between Diamond’s feld work and our own. Most prominently, we suggest that Bicolored Mouse-warbler Crateroscelis nigrorufa might recently have colonised Mt. Karimui’s north-western ridge, a rare example of distributional change in an avian population inhabiting intact tropical forests. The island of New Guinea harbours a diverse, largely endemic avifauna (Beehler et al. 1986). However, ornithological studies are hampered by difculties of access, safety and cost. Consequently, many of its endemic birds remain poorly known, and feld workers continue to describe new taxa (Prat 2000, Beehler et al. 2007), report large range extensions (Freeman et al. 2013) and elucidate natural history (Dumbacher et al. 1992). Of necessity, avifaunal studies are usually based on short-term feld work. As a result, population dynamics are poorly known and limited to comparisons of diferent surveys or diferences noticeable over short timescales (Diamond 1971, Mack & Wright 1996). -
West Papua Expedition
The fabulous Spangled Kookaburra was one of the many highlights (Mark Van Beirs) WEST PAPUA EXPEDITION 22/28 OCTOBER – 10 NOVEMBER 2019 LEADER: MARK VAN BEIRS 1 BirdQuest Tour Report: West Papua Expedition www.birdquest-tours.com The cracking Kofiau Paradise Kingfisher posed ever so well (Mark Van Beirs) This unusual trip was set up to fill in some of the remaining gaps in the Birdquest New Guinea lifelist, so the plan was to visit several hard to reach venues in West Papua. The pre-trip was aiming to climb to the top of 2 BirdQuest Tour Report: West Papua Expedition www.birdquest-tours.com Mount Trikora in the Snow Mountains, but because of recent rioting and civil unrest (whereby several dozen people had been killed), access to the town of Wamena was totally denied to foreign visitors by the authorities. So, sadly, no Snow Mountain Robin… We did manage to visit the famous Wasur National Park, which produced the fantastic Spangled Kookaburra and Grey-crowned and Black Mannikins (all Birdquest lifers) and we reached the island of Kofiau, where the fabulous Kofiau Paradise Kingfisher and the modestly- plumaged Kofiau Monarch (two more Birdquest lifers) showed extremely well. The fabulous lowland rainforest site of Malagufuk gave us a long list of exquisite species amongst which a truly impressive Northern Cassowary, a cute Wallace’s Owlet-nightjar, a sublime Papuan Hawk-Owl and a tremendous Red- breasted Paradise Kingfisher stood out. Kingfishers especially performed extremely well on this tour as we saw no fewer than 15 species, including marvels like Hook-billed, Common Paradise, Blue-black, Beach, Yellow-billed and Papuan Dwarf Kingfishers and Blue-winged and Rufous-bellied Kookaburras. -
Papua New Guinea Birding in Paradise III Trip Report 19Th July to 5Th August 2016 (18 Days)
Papua New Guinea Birding in Paradise III Trip Report 19th July to 5th August 2016 (18 days) Wattled Ploughbill by Frank Smith Tour Leaders: Adam Walleyn and Wayne Jones Trip report compiled by Tour Leader: Adam Walleyn RBL Papua New Guinea – Birding in Paradise III Trip Report 2016 2 Tour Summary The group convened in Port Moresby and we headed out for an afternoon excursion to the grounds of the Pacific Adventist University. This is a great place to start out a New Guinea tour because of its abundant and easily observable birdlife. En route we had a brief view of Grey-headed Mannikins, our first endemic for the trip. Birding the grounds, we quickly scored several Yellow-tinted Honeyeaters, Grey Shrike-thrush, a rather unexpected pair of Great Frigatebirds flying overhead, and a couple of the local specialities: Black- backed Butcherbird and Fawn-breasted Bowerbird. We also visited a bower of the latter species, decorated with various green items. The ponds were rather low, but still harboured a nice collection of waterbirds: Little Pied and Little Black Cormorant, Australian White Ibis, Nankeen Night-Heron, Pied Heron, Great, Little, Cattle and Intermediate Egret, Dusky Moorhen, Australasian Swamphen, Australian Little Grebe, Masked Lapwing, Comb-crested Jacana, Pacific Black Brown-headed Paradise Flycatcher Duck, both Wandering and Plumed Whistling Duck by Frank Smith and a fine pair of Rajah Shelducks. Fruiting and flowering trees in the vicinity produced stunning Orange-fronted Fruit Doves, Bar-shouldered Dove, Torresian Imperial Pigeon, plus several Australian Figbirds and Rufous-banded Honeyeaters. A careful scan of some nearby trees was rewarded with a roosting Papuan Frogmouth, massive and perfectly camouflaged! Some nearby fields finally rewarded us with good views of Grey-headed Mannikins and with the light fading, it was time to call it a successful afternoon! A full day of birding at the fabulous Varirata National Park was next up on the schedule. -
Avifaunas of the Kumawa and Fakfak Mountains, Indonesian New Guinea
Jared Diamond & K. David Bishop 292 Bull. B.O.C. 2015 135(4) Avifaunas of the Kumawa and Fakfak Mountains, Indonesian New Guinea by Jared Diamond & K. David Bishop Received 13 February 2015 Summary.—Of the 11 outlying mountain ranges along New Guinea’s north and north-west coasts, the Kumawa and Fakfak Mountains are those most isolated from the Central Range and from other outliers by flat lowlands almost at sea level. The Kumawa Mountains were previously unexplored ornithologically, and the Fakfak Mountains unexplored above 900 m. We report four surveys conducted in 1981, 1983 and 2013. The known combined avifauna is now 283 species, including 77 upland species of which the two ranges share at least 57. Among Central Range upland species whose geographic and altitudinal ranges make them plausible candidates to have colonised Fakfak and Kumawa, 15 are nevertheless unrecorded in both Fakfak and Kumawa. Of those 15, 13 are also unrecorded in the mountains of Yapen Island, which at Pleistocene times of low sea level was also separated from other New Guinea mountains by a wide expanse of flat lowlands. This suggests that colonisation of isolated mountains by those particular upland species depends on dispersal through hilly terrain, and that they do not disperse through flat lowland forest. Because of the low elevation, small area and coastal proximity of the Kumawa and Fakfak Mountains, avian altitudinal ranges there show the largest Massenerhebung effect (lowering) of any New Guinea mainland mountains known to us. We compare zoogeographic relations of the Fakfak and Kumawa avifaunas with the mountains of the Vogelkop (the nearest outlier) and with the Central Range. -
Papua New Guinea Birding in Paradise III 30Th June to 17Th July 2019 (18 Days) Trip Report
Papua New Guinea Birding in Paradise III 30th June to 17th July 2019 (18 days) Trip Report Flame Bowerbird by Holger Teichmann Tour Leaders: Adam Walleyn and Gareth Robbins Trip report compiled by Adam Walleyn Trip Report – RBL Papua New Guinea – Birding in Paradise III 2019 2 Tour in Detail Meeting up mid-afternoon in Port Moresby, our international group set out for the Pacific Adventist University. A quick stop at some rice fields en route yielded a nice sighting of Raja Shelducks and then we continued on our way. The grounds were birdy as always and the highlights were many including Black-backed Butcherbird, Fawn- breasted Bowerbird (with an active bower), roosting Papuan Frogmouth and a large flock of Gray-headed Mannikins. While watching the mannikins, an Australian Hobby dashed in and grabbed one right before our very eyes before carrying it off to a dead tree and eating it! We returned to the area later, once the birds resumed feeding and found a few Chestnut- breasted Mannikins amongst the large flock. Other birds of note during a very pleasant afternoon included Plumed and Wandering Whistling Ducks, Grey Teals (a scarce bird locally), Australian White Ibis (aka Bin Chickens!), roosting Nankeen Night Herons, photogenic Masked Lapwings and Comb- Comb-crested Jacana by Holger Teichmann crested Jacanas, Bar-shouldered Dove, Orange-fronted Fruit Dove, Torresian Imperial Pigeons, Forest Kingfisher, Red-cheeked Parrot, a very obliging Streak-headed Honeyeater, Rufous-banded and Yellow- tinted Honeyeater, Australasian Figbird, Metallic and Singing Starling and Yellow-faced Myna (aka the Leonard Bird!). What a thoroughly birdy and enjoyable start to the trip. -
This Electronic Thesis Or Dissertation Has Been Downloaded from Explore Bristol Research
This electronic thesis or dissertation has been downloaded from Explore Bristol Research, http://research-information.bristol.ac.uk Author: Mellor, Emma L Title: Does natural foraging niche influence captive animal health and welfare? General rights Access to the thesis is subject to the Creative Commons Attribution - NonCommercial-No Derivatives 4.0 International Public License. A copy of this may be found at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode This license sets out your rights and the restrictions that apply to your access to the thesis so it is important you read this before proceeding. Take down policy Some pages of this thesis may have been removed for copyright restrictions prior to having it been deposited in Explore Bristol Research. However, if you have discovered material within the thesis that you consider to be unlawful e.g. breaches of copyright (either yours or that of a third party) or any other law, including but not limited to those relating to patent, trademark, confidentiality, data protection, obscenity, defamation, libel, then please contact [email protected] and include the following information in your message: •Your contact details •Bibliographic details for the item, including a URL •An outline nature of the complaint Your claim will be investigated and, where appropriate, the item in question will be removed from public view as soon as possible. Does natural foraging niche influence captive animal health and welfare? Emma Louise Mellor A dissertation submitted to the University of Bristol in accordance with the requirements for award of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Health Sciences Bristol Veterinary School September 2020 64,325 words Abstract Understanding the basis for differences in how species typically respond to captivity is fundamental for addressing welfare-relevant management problems created by captivity. -
The Extinction of the Carolina Parakeet and Multiple Dimensions of Global Parrot Biodiversity Kevin R
University of Connecticut OpenCommons@UConn Doctoral Dissertations University of Connecticut Graduate School 5-4-2017 The Extinction of the Carolina Parakeet and Multiple Dimensions of Global Parrot Biodiversity Kevin R. Burgio University of Connecticut - Storrs, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations Recommended Citation Burgio, Kevin R., "The Extinction of the Carolina Parakeet and Multiple Dimensions of Global Parrot Biodiversity" (2017). Doctoral Dissertations. 1422. https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations/1422 The Extinction of the Carolina Parakeet and Multiple Dimensions of Global Parrot Biodiversity Kevin Roy Burgio, PhD University of Connecticut, 2017 The study of the ecology of a species has traditionally ceased when that species goes extinct, despite the benefit to current and future generations of potential findings. We used the Carolina parakeet to develop a framework investigating the distributional limits, migratory habits, and extinction process as a means to recover important information. We developed a comprehensive database of every known occurrence of this iconic species. Using a combination of environmental niche modeling and extinction estimating analyses, our results demonstrate that the Carolina parakeet’s range was smaller than previously believed, the eastern and western subspecies occupied different niches with broad geographic separation, and that the western subspecies was a seasonal migrant while the eastern subspecies was not. We also found that it was likely habitat loss played a major role in their extinction. Our study highlights the importance of collecting occurrence data of extinct species and provides a framework for further investigations of other extinct species. Moreover, the recovery of lost autecological knowledge could benefit the conservation of other species currently in decline. -
PSUK Magazine Index to 2016
EXPLANATION OF METHODS, NOTATIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS USED IN REFERENCE COLLATION LOCATING REFERENCES The easiest way to locate references in a PDF file is by clicking on the search icon and then typing in a heading. When located keep clicking next to find all subject matter relating to the topic requested. References are both general and specific so when searching for topics such as egg-binding these will appear under a general section and also in a species account if it relates directly to that species. CLASSIFICATION This has now been completely up-dated using standard references from the I.O.C World bird list. Species scientific name and relationships have conformed to this but as the Parrot Society Magazine index is avicultural in content some leeway is given. For example Trichoglossus haematodus has been split to conform with the latest views but in several instances where subspecies are now considered invalid these are still given entries under their original avicultural name. Common names have been revised to the standard and some will be unfamiliar but all are searchable by either common or scientific names. SUBSPECIES Where subspecies have historically been designated a common name entries reflect this by being given their own entry otherwise they are bracketed under the main species. See Yellowish- streaked and Black Lory for examples. AVICULTURAL NAMES Many are used but for the most part they have been up-dated to the recognised standard with some exceptions.The Parrot Society Magazine is a recognised publication and the layout of the main species index now reflects this standard. -
Monitoring the Trade of Legally Protected Wildlife on Facebook and Instagram Illustrated by the Advertising and Sale of Apes in Indonesia
diversity Article Monitoring the Trade of Legally Protected Wildlife on Facebook and Instagram Illustrated by the Advertising and Sale of Apes in Indonesia Vincent Nijman 1,* , Jaima H. Smith 1, Grace Foreman 1, Marco Campera 1,2,* , Kim Feddema 3 and K. A. I. Nekaris 1,2 1 Oxford Wildlife Trade Research Group, School of Social Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford OX3 0BP, UK; [email protected] (J.H.S.); [email protected] (G.F.); [email protected] (K.A.I.N.) 2 Little Fireface Project, Cisurupan, West Java 40131, Indonesia 3 Business School, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] (V.N.); [email protected] (M.C.) Abstract: Apes continue to be trafficked to meet the demand for pets or zoos. Indonesia, the most diverse country in terms of ape species, has been implicated in the global trade in gibbons, orangutans and, to a lesser degree, chimpanzees. Recently trade has shifted to online platforms, a trend that may have been amplified by the Covid-19 pandemic and partial lockdowns. We assessed the availability of legally protected apes for sale on Facebook and Instagram over two 16-months periods (2017–2018 and 2020–2021). Despite Facebook and Instagram explicitly banning the sale of endangered animals, and Facebook not allowing the sale of live animals, we found 106 gibbons, 17 orangutans and Citation: Nijman, V.; Smith, J.H.; four chimpanzees for sale on five Facebook pages and 19 Instagram accounts. All orangutans and Foreman, G.; Campera, M.; Feddema, chimpanzees and 70% of the gibbons were infants or juveniles. -
Birdingasia 5 (2006) 11 12 Birdingasia 5 (2006): 12–15
BirdingASIA 5 (2006) 11 12 BirdingASIA 5 (2006): 12–15 SPECIAL REPORT Forty years of birding and ornithological research in Singapore Y. C. WEE Introduction the museum and its affiliates made extensive Singapore, a small island-state of 682.7 sq km with collections throughout the region. Of the many a population of 4.2 million people, has just papers and books that were published on birds, celebrated its 40th year of independence from the the monumental five-volume Birds of the Malay British. Most of its original vegetation disappeared Peninsula, initiated by H. C. Robinson, is still within a century of the establishment of a trading consulted as a standard reference today. Appointed post by the British East India Company in 1819 as Curator of the Selangor Museum in Malaya (now (Corlett 1997). Currently, less than 3% of the total Peninsular Malaysia) in 1903, Robinson’s exposure land area is protected as nature reserves. We still to the region allowed him to embark on this work have a small piece of semi-pristine rainforest at upon his retirement. He managed to complete only Bukit Timah and a larger piece of old secondary two volumes (Robinson, 1927, 1928) before he forest, the latter maintained as a water catchment died. The remaining volumes were completed many area (Wee and Corlett 1986). Wetlands exist in the years later (Robinson and Chasen 1936, Chasen forms of small pockets of degraded mangroves and 1939, Medway and Wells 1976). Other interesting the edges of freshwater reservoirs. However, we books include those by Bucknill and Chasen (1927), have recently set aside a piece of degraded Madoc (1947) and Glenister (1951). -
Area Checklist
Sicklebill Publications BIRDS OF NEW GUINEA AND ITS OFFSHORE ISLANDS A CHECKLIST Compiled By Phil Gregory First published in 2008. This edition version 3.1.2 Aug 2010 Thanks to the following: Sue and Rowan Gregory for their invaluable assistance in making the booklet. Jun Matsui and Guy Dutson for help with this checklist. Dr. Frank Gill, Minturn Wright and David Donsker of the IOC Checklist and vernacular names committee for stimulating discussions and encouragement. Gill, F., Wright, M. & Donsker, D. (2009). IOC World Bird Names (version 2.2). Available at http://www.worldbirdnames.org/ Bruce Beehler, David Bishop, Brian Coates, Jack Dumbacher, Chris Eastwood, Thane Pratt, Pamela Rasmussen and Mary LeCroy for suggestions and/or discussion over English names and taxonomic issues Dedicated to Scud, born Tabubil 1991-died Kuranda 2008, a tyrant to the last! Copyright © 2008 in text Phil Gregory Copyright © 2008 Sicklebill Safaris Editor: Sue Gregory Cover design: Rowan Gregory Cover photographs: Phil Gregory Maps: Jun Matsui Printing by Snap Print, Cairns Front cover photograph: Brown Sicklebill (Epimachus meyeri) Back cover photographs: White-bibbed Fruit Dove (Ptilinopus rivoli) Victoria Crowned Pigeon (Goura victoria) Archbold’s Bowerbird (Archboldia papuensis) Ribbon-tailed Astrapia (Astrapia mayeri) Smoky Honeyeater (Melipotes fumigatus) All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publishers and copyright holders. Phil Gregory PO Box 387. Kuranda, QLD 4881, Australia [email protected] www.sicklebillsafaris.com www.cassowary-house.com.au ISBN 978-0-9804825-1-5 BIRDS of NEW GUINEA CHECKLIST compiled by Phil Gregory Name............................................................................................................................................