PC-BSD® 10.1 Users Handbook Page 1 of 320 PC-BSD® 10.1 Users Handbook Page 2 of 320 Table of Contents 1 Introduction

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

PC-BSD® 10.1 Users Handbook Page 1 of 320 PC-BSD® 10.1 Users Handbook Page 2 of 320 Table of Contents 1 Introduction PC-BSD® 10.1 Users Handbook Page 1 of 320 PC-BSD® 10.1 Users Handbook Page 2 of 320 Table of Contents 1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................... 10 1.1 Goals and Features ........................................................................................................................ 11 1.2 What's New in 10.1 ....................................................................................................................... 12 1.3 PC-BSD® for Linux Users ............................................................................................................ 13 1.3.1 Filesystems ............................................................................................................................ 13 1.3.2 Device Names ........................................................................................................................ 14 1.3.3 Feature Names ....................................................................................................................... 14 1.3.4 Commands ............................................................................................................................. 15 1.3.5 Additional Resources ............................................................................................................. 16 2 Pre-Installation Tasks ............................................................................................................................ 16 2.1 Hardware Requirements ................................................................................................................ 17 2.1.1 Minimum System Requirements ........................................................................................... 17 2.1.2 Recommended System Requirements ................................................................................... 17 2.1.3 Supported Processors ............................................................................................................. 17 2.1.4 Supported Video Cards .......................................................................................................... 17 2.1.5 Wireless Cards ....................................................................................................................... 18 2.1.6 Checking Hardware Compatibility ........................................................................................ 18 2.2 Laptops .......................................................................................................................................... 18 2.2.1 ThinkPads with Known Bugs ................................................................................................ 19 2.2.2 Touch Screens ........................................................................................................................ 19 2.3 Partitioning the Hard Drive ........................................................................................................... 19 2.3.1 Shrinking a Drive in Windows 7 ........................................................................................... 20 2.3.2 Using Parted Magic to Create a Primary Partition ................................................................ 22 2.4 Obtaining PC-BSD® ..................................................................................................................... 23 2.4.1 Data Integrity Check .............................................................................................................. 23 2.5 Burning the Installation Media ...................................................................................................... 24 2.5.1 Burning to DVD on Windows ............................................................................................... 24 2.5.1.1 Windows 7 Disc Image Burner ...................................................................................... 25 2.5.1.2 InfraRecorder ................................................................................................................. 25 2.5.2 Burning to DVD on a BSD or Linux System ........................................................................ 26 2.5.2.1 K3B ................................................................................................................................ 26 2.5.2.2 Brasero ........................................................................................................................... 28 2.5.2.3 growisofs ........................................................................................................................ 30 2.5.3 Burning to DVD on a Mac OS X System .............................................................................. 30 2.5.4 Writing to a USB Device ....................................................................................................... 30 2.5.4.1 Writing to USB on a Linux or BSD System .................................................................. 30 2.5.4.2 Writing to USB on a Windows System .......................................................................... 31 2.5.4.3 Writing to USB on a Mac OS X System ........................................................................ 31 2.6 Using VirtualBox ........................................................................................................................... 32 2.6.1 Creating a Virtual Machine .................................................................................................... 32 2.6.1.1 Configuring the Network Adapter ................................................................................. 38 2.6.1.2 Configuring the Storage Device ..................................................................................... 38 2.6.2 Using the Downloadable VirtualBox or VMWare Disk ........................................................ 39 3 Installing PC-BSD® .............................................................................................................................. 40 PC-BSD® 10.1 Users Handbook Page 3 of 320 3.1 Language Selection Screen ........................................................................................................... 41 3.2 System Selection Screen ............................................................................................................... 42 3.3 Disk Selection Screen .................................................................................................................... 44 3.3.1 Basic Mode ............................................................................................................................ 46 3.3.2 Advanced Mode ..................................................................................................................... 46 3.3.2.1 ZFS Overview ................................................................................................................ 48 3.3.2.2 ZFS Layout .................................................................................................................... 49 3.3.3 FreeBSD Expert Mode .......................................................................................................... 53 3.4 Installation Progress Screen .......................................................................................................... 53 3.5 Installation Finished Screen .......................................................................................................... 54 4 Post Installation Configuration and Installation Troubleshooting ........................................................ 54 4.1 Booting Into PC-BSD® ................................................................................................................. 55 4.1.1 If you Encrypted Your Disks ................................................................................................. 55 4.1.2 Interrupting the Boot to Access the Boot Menu .................................................................... 56 4.1.3 If Your Display is Not Automatically Detected ..................................................................... 57 4.2 Language Screen ........................................................................................................................... 58 4.3 Time Zone Selection Screen .......................................................................................................... 59 4.4 Set Root Password Screen ............................................................................................................. 60 4.5 Create a User Screen ..................................................................................................................... 61 4.6 Connect to a Wireless Network ..................................................................................................... 62 4.7 Post Install Finished Screen .......................................................................................................... 63 4.8 Logging In ..................................................................................................................................... 64 4.8.1 Welcome & Getting Started ................................................................................................... 65 4.9 Installation Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................... 66 4.9.1 Installation Starts But Fails ...................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Web Vmstat Any Distros, Especially Here’S Where Web Vmstat Comes Those Targeted at In
    FOSSPICKS Sparkling gems and new releases from the world of FOSSpicks Free and Open Source Software Mike Saunders has spent a decade mining the internet for free software treasures. Here’s the result of his latest haul… Shiny statistics in a browser Web VMStat any distros, especially Here’s where Web VMStat comes those targeted at in. It’s a system monitor that runs Madvanced users, ship an HTTP server, so you can connect with shiny system monitoring tools to it via a web browser and see on the desktop. Conky is one such fancy CSS-driven charts. Before you tool, while GKrellM was all the rage install it, you’ll need to get the in the last decade, and they are websocketd utility, which you can genuinely useful for keeping tabs find at https://github.com/ on your boxes, especially when joewalnes/websocketd. Helpfully, you’re an admin in charge of the developer has made pre- various servers. compiled executables available, so Now, pretty much all major you can just grab the 32-bit or distros include a useful command 64-bit tarball, extract it and there line tool for monitoring system you have it: websocketd. (Of course, Here’s the standard output for vmstat – not very interesting, right? resource usage: vmstat. Enter if you’re especially security vmstat 1 in a terminal window and conscious, you can compile it from copy the aforementioned you’ll see a regularly updating (once its source code.) websocketd into the same place. per second) bunch of statistics, Next, clone the Web VMStat Git Then just enter: showing CPU usage, free RAM, repository (or grab the Zip file and ./run swap usage and so forth.
    [Show full text]
  • Desktop Migration and Administration Guide
    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Desktop Migration and Administration Guide GNOME 3 desktop migration planning, deployment, configuration, and administration in RHEL 7 Last Updated: 2021-05-05 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Desktop Migration and Administration Guide GNOME 3 desktop migration planning, deployment, configuration, and administration in RHEL 7 Marie Doleželová Red Hat Customer Content Services [email protected] Petr Kovář Red Hat Customer Content Services [email protected] Jana Heves Red Hat Customer Content Services Legal Notice Copyright © 2018 Red Hat, Inc. This document is licensed by Red Hat under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. If you distribute this document, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat, Inc. and provide a link to the original. If the document is modified, all Red Hat trademarks must be removed. Red Hat, as the licensor of this document, waives the right to enforce, and agrees not to assert, Section 4d of CC-BY-SA to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law. Red Hat, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the Shadowman logo, the Red Hat logo, JBoss, OpenShift, Fedora, the Infinity logo, and RHCE are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc., registered in the United States and other countries. Linux ® is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries. Java ® is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates. XFS ® is a trademark of Silicon Graphics International Corp. or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. MySQL ® is a registered trademark of MySQL AB in the United States, the European Union and other countries.
    [Show full text]
  • The Gnome Bazaar How Gnome Gets Built and How We Can Improve
    the gnome bazaar how gnome gets built and how we can improve daniel g. siegel 1. some serious stuff about my thesis 2. awesome gnome stuff how do foss projects work, which structures do they have and which workflows have they established. to accomplish this, several foss will be analyzed in order to identify concertedly models. in addition they will be compared to traditional software engineering models in order to see whether they are similar or oppose differences. good selection of projects with which the analysis is able to produce reliable and reasonable results • popularity • community • age ◦ communication • category ◦ number of developers • activity ◦ conferences ◦ releases ◦ foundations ◦ downloads ◦ ongoing projects ◦ commits project origin category Debian 1993 operating system Drupal 2001 content management system Fedora 2002 operating system GNOME 1997 desktop environment KDE 1996 desktop environment MySQL/MariaDB 1997 database management system PHP 1994 interpreted programming language Plone 1999 content management system PostgreSQL 1986 database management system Python 1989 interpreted programming language results 1 • history & origin 2 • community structure 3 • release process 4 • development model "[...] rather, the community seemed to resemble a great babbling bazaar of differing agendas and approaches" eric s. raymond what? comparison 1 • history & origin 2 • community structure 3 • release process 4 • development model history & origin • diverse origin • small group of founders • big burst of growth after first release • more big bursts before big releases community structure • very hierarchical • lead by leader or team • differences in hierachical structure • though easy to step up the ladder community structure: remarks • missing visionary • role of rt • unfruitful discussions release process • mostly fixed release cycles • lead by release manager/team • similar phases in all projects release process: remarks • cycle often too long for small projects • api/abi compatibility • jhbuild etc.
    [Show full text]
  • Hacker Public Radio
    hpr0001 :: Introduction to HPR hpr0002 :: Customization the Lost Reason hpr0003 :: Lost Haycon Audio Aired on 2007-12-31 and hosted by StankDawg Aired on 2008-01-01 and hosted by deepgeek Aired on 2008-01-02 and hosted by Morgellon StankDawg and Enigma talk about what HPR is and how someone can contribute deepgeek talks about Customization being the lost reason in switching from Morgellon and others traipse around in the woods geocaching at midnight windows to linux Customization docdroppers article hpr0004 :: Firefox Profiles hpr0005 :: Database 101 Part 1 hpr0006 :: Part 15 Broadcasting Aired on 2008-01-03 and hosted by Peter Aired on 2008-01-06 and hosted by StankDawg as part of the Database 101 series. Aired on 2008-01-08 and hosted by dosman Peter explains how to move firefox profiles from machine to machine 1st part of the Database 101 series with Stankdawg dosman and zach from the packetsniffers talk about Part 15 Broadcasting Part 15 broadcasting resources SSTRAN AMT3000 part 15 transmitter hpr0007 :: Orwell Rolled over in his grave hpr0009 :: This old Hack 4 hpr0008 :: Asus EePC Aired on 2008-01-09 and hosted by deepgeek Aired on 2008-01-10 and hosted by fawkesfyre as part of the This Old Hack series. Aired on 2008-01-10 and hosted by Mubix deepgeek reviews a film Part 4 of the series this old hack Mubix and Redanthrax discuss the EEpc hpr0010 :: The Linux Boot Process Part 1 hpr0011 :: dd_rhelp hpr0012 :: Xen Aired on 2008-01-13 and hosted by Dann as part of the The Linux Boot Process series.
    [Show full text]
  • UKUI: a Lightweight Desktop Environment Based on Pluggable
    2016 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Computer Science (AICS 2016) ISBN: 978-1-60595-411-0 UKUI: A Lightweight Desktop Environment Based on Pluggable Framework for Linux Distribution Jie YU1, Lu SI1,*, Jun MA1, Lei LUO1, Xiao-dong LIU1, Ya-ting KUANG2, Huan PENG2, Rui LI1, Jin-zhu KONG2 and Qing-bo WU1 1College of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China 2Tianjin KYLIN Information Technology Co., Ltd, Tianjin, China *[email protected] *Corresponding author Keywords: Desktop environment, Ubuntu, User interface. Abstract. Ubuntu is an operating system with Linux kernel based on Debian and distributed as free and open-source software. It uses Unity as its default desktop environment, which results in more difficulties of usage for Microsoft Windows users. In this paper, we present a lightweight desktop environment named UKUI based on UbuntuKylin, the official Chinese version of Ubuntu, for Linux distribution. It is designed as a pluggable framework and provides better user experience during human-computer interaction. In order to evaluate the performance of UKUI, a set of testing bench suits were performed on a personal computer. Overall, the results showed that UKUI has better performance compared with Unity. Introduction Linux is a freely available operating system (OS) originated by Linux Torvalds and further developed by thousands of others. Typically, Linux is packaged in a form known as a Linux distribution for both desktop and server use. Some of the most popular mainstream Linux distributions are Red Hat [1], Ubuntu [2], Arch [3], openSUSY [4], Gentoo [5], etc. There are several desktop environments available for nowadays modern Linux distributions, such as XFCE [6], GNOME [7], KDE [8] and LXDE [9].
    [Show full text]
  • Easy Slackware
    1 Создание легкой системы на базе Slackware I - Введение Slackware пользуется заслуженной популярностью как классический linux дистрибутив, и поговорка "кто знает Red Hat тот знает только Red Hat, кто знает Slackware тот знает linux" несмотря на явный снобизм поклонников "бога Патре­ га" все же имеет под собой основания. Одним из преимуществ Slackware является возможность простого создания на ее основе практически любой системы, в том числе быстрой и легкой десктопной, о чем далее и пойдет речь. Есть дис­ трибутивы, клоны Slackware, созданные именно с этой целью, типа Аbsolute, но все же лучше создавать систему под себя, с максимальным учетом именно своих потребностей, и Slackware пожалуй как никакой другой дистрибутив подходит именно для этой цели. Легкость и быстрота системы определяется выбором WM (DM) , набором программ и оптимизацией программ и системы в целом. Первое исключает KDE, Gnome, даже новые версии XFCЕ, остается разве что LXDE, но набор программ в нем совершенно не устраивает. Оптимизация наиболее часто используемых про­ грамм и нескольких базовых системных пакетов осуществляется их сборкой из сорцов компилятором, оптимизированным именно под Ваш комп, причем каж­ дая программа конфигурируется исходя из Ваших потребностей к ее возможно­ стям. Оптимизация системы в целом осуществляется ее настройкой согласно спе­ цифическим требованиям к десктопу. Такой подход был выбран по банальной причине, возиться с gentoo нет ни­ какого желания, комп все таки создан для того чтобы им пользоваться, а не для компиляции программ, в тоже время у каждого есть минимальный набор из не­ большого количества наиболее часто используемых программ, на которые стоит потратить некоторое, не такое уж большое, время, чтобы довести их до ума. Кро­ ме того, такой подход позволяет иметь самые свежие версии наиболее часто ис­ пользуемых программ.
    [Show full text]
  • Comodo System Cleaner Version 3.0
    Comodo System Cleaner Version 3.0 User Guide Version 3.0.122010 Versi Comodo Security Solutions 525 Washington Blvd. Jersey City, NJ 07310 Comodo System Cleaner - User Guide Table of Contents 1.Comodo System-Cleaner - Introduction ............................................................................................................ 3 1.1.System Requirements...........................................................................................................................................5 1.2.Installing Comodo System-Cleaner........................................................................................................................5 1.3.Starting Comodo System-Cleaner..........................................................................................................................9 1.4.The Main Interface...............................................................................................................................................9 1.5.The Summary Area.............................................................................................................................................11 1.6.Understanding Profiles.......................................................................................................................................12 2.Registry Cleaner............................................................................................................................................. 15 2.1.Clean.................................................................................................................................................................16
    [Show full text]
  • System Requirements
    1. System Requirements . 2 1.1 Software Requirements . 3 1.1.1 Application Server Requirements . 4 1.1.2 Database Requirements . 5 1.1.3 Management Tool Requirements . 6 1.2 Hardware Requirements . 7 1.2.1 Small Deployments (Up to 200 Simultaneous Sessions) . 8 1.2.2 Medium Deployments (Up to 1,000 Simultaneous Sessions) . 9 1.2.3 Large Deployments (Up to 10,000 Simultaneous Sessions) . 10 1.3 Client Requirements . 11 1.3.1 The Client as a Terminal Server Requirements . 12 1.3.2 Windows Client Requirements . 13 1.3.3 Linux Client as a Terminal Server Requirements . 14 1.3.4 Linux Client Requirements (Monitoring of the GUI for X Window System) . 15 1.3.5 macOS Client Requirements . 16 1.3.6 Client Performance Numbers . 17 1 System Requirements Table of Contents Software Requirements Application Server Requirements Database Requirements Management Tool Requirements Hardware Requirements Small Deployments (Up to 200 Simultaneous Sessions) Medium Deployments (Up to 1,000 Simultaneous Sessions) Large Deployments (Up to 10,000 Simultaneous Sessions) Client Requirements The Client as a Terminal Server Requirements Windows Client Requirements Linux Client as a Terminal Server Requirements Linux Client Requirements (Monitoring of the GUI for X Window System) macOS Client Requirements Client Performance Numbers 2 Software Requirements Table of Contents Application Server Requirements Database Requirements Management Tool Requirements 3 Application Server Requirements • Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2016 or Windows Server 2012 (x64 platform).
    [Show full text]
  • Version 7.8-Systemd
    Linux From Scratch Version 7.8-systemd Created by Gerard Beekmans Edited by Douglas R. Reno Linux From Scratch: Version 7.8-systemd by Created by Gerard Beekmans and Edited by Douglas R. Reno Copyright © 1999-2015 Gerard Beekmans Copyright © 1999-2015, Gerard Beekmans All rights reserved. This book is licensed under a Creative Commons License. Computer instructions may be extracted from the book under the MIT License. Linux® is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. Linux From Scratch - Version 7.8-systemd Table of Contents Preface .......................................................................................................................................................................... vii i. Foreword ............................................................................................................................................................. vii ii. Audience ............................................................................................................................................................ vii iii. LFS Target Architectures ................................................................................................................................ viii iv. LFS and Standards ............................................................................................................................................ ix v. Rationale for Packages in the Book .................................................................................................................... x vi. Prerequisites
    [Show full text]
  • Debian Installation Manual
    Powered by Universal Speech Solutions LLC MRCP Deb Installation Manual Administrator Guide Revision: 70 Created: February 7, 2015 Last updated: March 15, 2021 Author: Arsen Chaloyan Powered by Universal Speech Solutions LLC | Overview 1 Table of Contents 1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Applicable Versions ............................................................................................................ 3 1.2 Supported Distributions ...................................................................................................... 3 1.3 Authentication ..................................................................................................................... 3 2 Installing Deb Packages Using Apt-Get ............................................................................................... 4 2.1 Repository Configuration ................................................................................................... 4 2.2 GnuPG Key ......................................................................................................................... 4 2.3 Repository Update .............................................................................................................. 4 2.4 UniMRCP Client Installation .............................................................................................. 5 2.5 UniMRCP Server Installation ............................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Lightweight Distros on Test
    GROUP TEST LIGHTWEIGHT DISTROS LIGHTWEIGHT DISTROS GROUP TEST Mayank Sharma is on the lookout for distros tailor made to infuse life into his ageing computers. On Test Lightweight distros here has always been a some text editing, and watch some Linux Lite demand for lightweight videos. These users don’t need URL www.linuxliteos.com Talternatives both for the latest multi-core machines VERSION 2.0 individual apps and for complete loaded with several gigabytes of DESKTOP Xfce distributions. But the recent advent RAM or even a dedicated graphics Does the second version of the distro of feature-rich resource-hungry card. However, chances are their does enough to justify its title? software has reinvigorated efforts hardware isn’t supported by the to put those old, otherwise obsolete latest kernel, which keeps dropping WattOS machines to good use. support for older hardware that is URL www.planetwatt.com For a long time the primary no longer in vogue, such as dial-up VERSION R8 migrators to Linux were people modems. Back in 2012, support DESKTOP LXDE, Mate, Openbox who had fallen prey to the easily for the i386 chip was dropped from Has switching the base distro from exploitable nature of proprietary the kernel and some distros, like Ubuntu to Debian made any difference? operating systems. Of late though CentOS, have gone one step ahead we’re getting a whole new set of and dropped support for the 32-bit SparkyLinux users who come along with their architecture entirely. healthy and functional computers URL www.sparkylinux.org that just can’t power the newer VERSION 3.5 New life DESKTOP LXDE, Mate, Xfce and others release of Windows.
    [Show full text]
  • Hydra: a Declarative Approach to Continuous Integration1
    Hydra: A Declarative Approach to Continuous Integration1 Eelco Dolstra, Eelco Visser Department of Software Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science (EWI), Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands Abstract There are many tools to support continuous integration: the process of automatically and con- tinuously building a project from a version management repository. However, they do not have good support for variability in the build environment: dependencies such as compilers, libraries or testing tools must typically be installed manually on all machines on which automated builds are performed. In this paper we present Hydra, a continuous build tool based on Nix, a package manager that has a purely functional language for describing package build actions and their dependencies. This allows the build environment for projects to be produced automatically and deterministically, and so significantly reduces the effort to maintain a continuous integration en- vironment. 1. Introduction Hydra is a tool for continuous integration testing and software release that uses a purely func- tional language to describe build jobs and their dependencies. Continuous integration (Fowler and Foemmel 2006) is a simple technique to improve the quality of the software development process. An automated system continuously or periodically checks out the source code of a project, builds it, runs tests, and produces reports for the developers. Thus, various errors that might accidentally be committed into the code base are automatically caught. Such a system allows more in-depth testing than what developers could feasibly do manually: • Portability testing: The software may need to be built and tested on many different plat- forms.
    [Show full text]