Annual Report – 2019
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Minutes of Parliament Present
(Ninth Parliament - First Session) No. 62.] MINUTES OF PARLIAMENT Thursday, March 25, 2021 at 10.00 a.m. PRESENT : Hon. Mahinda Yapa Abeywardana, Speaker Hon. Angajan Ramanathan, Deputy Chairperson of Committees Hon. Mahinda Amaraweera, Minister of Environment Hon. Dullas Alahapperuma, Minister of Power Hon. Mahindananda Aluthgamage, Minister of Agriculture Hon. Udaya Gammanpila, Minister of Energy Hon. Dinesh Gunawardena, Minister of Foreign and Leader of the House of Parliament Hon. (Dr.) Bandula Gunawardana, Minister of Trade Hon. Janaka Bandara Thennakoon, Minister of Public Services, Provincial Councils & Local Government Hon. Nimal Siripala de Silva, Minister of Labour Hon. Vasudeva Nanayakkara, Minister of Water Supply Hon. (Dr.) Ramesh Pathirana, Minister of Plantation Hon. Johnston Fernando, Minister of Highways and Chief Government Whip Hon. Prasanna Ranatunga, Minister of Tourism Hon. C. B. Rathnayake, Minister of Wildlife & Forest Conservation Hon. Chamal Rajapaksa, Minister of Irrigation and State Minister of National Security & Disaster Management and State Minister of Home Affairs Hon. Gamini Lokuge, Minister of Transport Hon. Wimal Weerawansa, Minister of Industries Hon. (Dr.) Sarath Weerasekera, Minister of Public Security Hon. M .U. M. Ali Sabry, Minister of Justice Hon. (Dr.) (Mrs.) Seetha Arambepola, State Minister of Skills Development, Vocational Education, Research and Innovation Hon. Lasantha Alagiyawanna, State Minister of Co-operative Services, Marketing Development and Consumer Protection ( 2 ) M. No. 62 Hon. Ajith Nivard Cabraal, State Minister of Money & Capital Market and State Enterprise Reforms Hon. (Dr.) Nalaka Godahewa, State Minister of Urban Development, Coast Conservation, Waste Disposal and Community Cleanliness Hon. D. V. Chanaka, State Minister of Aviation and Export Zones Development Hon. Sisira Jayakody, State Minister of Indigenous Medicine Promotion, Rural and Ayurvedic Hospitals Development and Community Health Hon. -
Annual Report 2009
ANNUAL REPORT 2009 POSTGRADUATE INSTITUTE OF MEDICINE University of Colombo ANNUAL REPORT FOR 2009 THE POSTGRADUATE INSTITUTE OF MEDICINE (PGIM) UNIVERSITY OF COLOMBO. Director’s Message It gives me great pleasure to present the Annual Report of our institute for the year 2009. New programmes were started and a better generated income was received this year. We have had academic excellence rewarded by recognition of Trainers with Titular Awards. The Director was appointed for a second term commencing from 1/1/2009 and progress in the academic activities of the PGIM is expected in the year 2010. Vidyajyothi Professor Rezvi Sheriff Director, PGIM Senior Professor of Medicine University of Colombo Vision of the PGIM To be a financially and administratively independent institute, internationally recognized as a center of excellence, producing specialists of high professional standards, to meet health needs of the country and contribute to regional and world health in a responsive manner. Mission of the PGIM To plan, implement, monitor and evaluate postgraduate academic programs required to produce specialists of the highest quality, competence and dedication in order to provide optimal humane health care to the people of Sri Lanka, whilst being mindful of our wider responsibilities to the region and the world. In discharging these responsibilities, the institute will develop centers of excellence in different regions of the country where the academic and working environment would encourage and inspire teachers, trainees and the staff. 2 OBjectives of the PGIM To: 1. Produce health manpower of high quality and sufficient quantity to meet the national demand. 2. Maintain and improve skills and competencies of health personnel through continuing education. -
Introduction
Introduction The government established the new State Ministry of Women and Child Development, Pre- Schools & Primary Education, School Infrastructure & Education Services to have an active contribution to achieve its goal of building a prosperous country. Education-based human resource development lays a solid foundation for the empowerment of women. Under the process, it is considered as significant to develop knowledge, skills and capacities as well as values based on education to mould a productive and contented society. The functions of the present Ministry can be divided into 03 categories. The main functions in the women development sector include providing and implementing necessary resources and methodologies for empowering women to face social, economic, and professional issues and challenges without gender discrimination, and developing knowledge, skills and attitudes to have their active involvement in the country’s development process. The main functions in the child development sector include formulation, implementation and monitoring of rules, regulations and programmes required to mould a younger generation with balanced development and to ensure their active involvement in child-friendly and sensitive activities (specifically, priority will be for ensuring child rights and their safety) The main functions of the spheres of Primary Education, School Infrastructure & Education Services aim at moulding a community of students who are capable of involving in country’s development process armed with Sri Lankan identity, skills -
Trincomalee Consultations
TRINCOMALEE CONSULTATIONS Regional Cooperation for Economic Prosperity and Maritime Security in the Bay of Bengal February 16th & 17th, 2017 Colombo, Sri Lanka Organized by the Centre for Indo–Lanka Initiatives of Pathfinder Foundation in cooperation with Carnegie India Sponsored by the Embassy of Japan and the Royal Norwegian Embassy TRINCOMALEE CONSULTATIONS Regional Cooperation for Economic Prosperity and Maritime Security in the Bay of Bengal Trincomalee Consultations: Regional Cooperation for Economic Prosperity and Maritime Security in the Bay of Bengal © Pathfinder Foundation ISBN 978-955-1201-06-7 1st Edition April 2017 Cover Designed By Pathfinder Foundation Printed By Softwave Reprographers (Pvt.) Ltd 107 D, Havelock Road, Colombo 05 Table of Contents Concept note for Trincomalee Consultations .................................................................................1 Address by Chief Guest – Hon. Austin Fernando ...........................................................................3 Address by Guest of Honor – Mr. Santosh Jha ...............................................................................9 Speech by Mr. Noriyuki Shikata ....................................................................................................14 The Bay of Bengal and Its Growing Significance – Dr. C. Raja Mohan ......................................17 One Belt many Roads and Beyond – Mr. Abu Saeed Khan .........................................................24 Changing US-China Power Balance and Role of Japan-Sri Lanka-India -
Tropism of Influenza B Viruses in Human Respiratory Tract Explants and Airway Organoids
Early View Original article Tropism of influenza B viruses in human respiratory tract explants and airway organoids Christine H.T. Bui, Mandy M.T. Ng, M.C. Cheung, Ka-chun Ng, Megan P.K. Chan, Louisa L.Y. Chan, Joanne H.M. Fong, J.M. Nicholls, J.S. Malik Peiris, Renee W.Y. Chan, Michael C.W. Chan Please cite this article as: Bui CHT, Ng MMT, Cheung MC, et al. Tropism of influenza B viruses in human respiratory tract explants and airway organoids. Eur Respir J 2019; in press (https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00008-2019). This manuscript has recently been accepted for publication in the European Respiratory Journal. It is published here in its accepted form prior to copyediting and typesetting by our production team. After these production processes are complete and the authors have approved the resulting proofs, the article will move to the latest issue of the ERJ online. Copyright ©ERS 2019 Tropism of influenza B viruses in human respiratory tract explants and airway organoids Christine HT Bui1, Mandy MT Ng1, MC Cheung1, Ka-chun Ng1, Megan PK Chan1, Louisa LY Chan1,3, Joanne HM Fong1, JM Nicholls2, JS Malik Peiris1, Renee WY Chan3#, Michael CW Chan1# 1School of Public Health, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China 2Department of Pathology, Queen Mary Hospital, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China 3Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China #Correspondence to: Michael C.W. -
Minutes of Parliament Present
(Ninth Parliament - First Session) No. 51.] MINUTES OF PARLIAMENT Tuesday, February 09, 2021 at 10.00 a.m. PRESENT : Hon. Mahinda Yapa Abeywardana, Speaker Hon. Ranjith Siyambalapitiya, Deputy Speaker and the Chair of Committees Hon. Angajan Ramanathan, Deputy Chairperson of Committees Hon. Mahinda Rajapaksa, Prime Minister and Minister of Finance, Minister of Buddhasasana, Religious & Cultural Affairs and Minister of Urban Development & Housing Hon. Rohitha Abegunawardhana, Minister of Ports & Shipping Hon. Mahinda Amaraweera, Minister of Environment Hon. Dullas Alahapperuma, Minister of Power Hon. Mahindananda Aluthgamage, Minister of Agriculture Hon. Udaya Gammanpila, Minister of Energy Hon. Dinesh Gunawardena, Minister of Foreign and Leader of the House of Parliament Hon. (Dr.) Bandula Gunawardana, Minister of Trade Hon. S. M. Chandrasena, Minister of Lands Hon. Janaka Bandara Thennakoon, Minister of Public Services, Provincial Councils & Local Government Hon. Nimal Siripala de Silva, Minister of Labour Hon. Vasudeva Nanayakkara, Minister of Water Supply Hon. (Dr.) Ramesh Pathirana, Minister of Plantation Hon. (Prof.) G. L. Peiris, Minister of Education Hon. Johnston Fernando, Minister of Highways and Chief Government Whip Hon. Prasanna Ranatunga, Minister of Tourism Hon. C. B. Rathnayake, Minister of Wildlife & Forest Conservation Hon. Keheliya Rambukwella, Minister of Mass Media Hon. Chamal Rajapaksa, Minister of Irrigation and State Minister of National Security, Home Affairs and Disaster Management ( 2 ) M. No. 51 Hon. Namal Rajapaksa, Minister of Youth & Sports Hon. Gamini Lokuge, Minister of Transport Hon. Wimal Weerawansa, Minister of Industries Hon. (Dr.) Sarath Weerasekera, Minister of Public Security Hon. (Dr.) (Mrs.) Seetha Arambepola, State Minister of Skills Development, Vocational Education, Research and Innovation Hon. Lasantha Alagiyawanna, State Minister of Co-operative Services, Marketing Development and Consumer Protection Hon. -
Preferential Votes
DN page 6 SATURDAY, AUGUST 8, 2020 GENERAL ELECTION PREFERENTIAL VOTES Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) Duminda Dissanayake 75,535 COLOMBO DISTRICT H. Nandasena 53,618 Rohini Kumari Kavirathna 27,587 K.P.S Kumarasiri 49,030 Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) Rajitha Aluvihare 27,171 Wasantha Aluwihare 25,989 Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) Dhaya Nandasiri 17,216 Ibrahim Mohammed Shifnas 13,518 Ishaq Rahman 49,290 Sarath Weerasekara Thissa Bandara Herath 9,224 Rohana Bandara Wijesundara 39,520 328,092 Maithiri Dosan 5,856 Suppaiya Yogaraj 4,900 Wimal Weerawansa 267, 084 DIGAMADULLA DISTRICT Udaya Gammanpila 136, 331 Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe 120, 626 PUTTALAM DISTRICT Bandula Gunawardena 101, 644 Pradeep Undugoda 91, 958 Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) Wimalaweera Dissanayake 63,594 Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) Sanath Nishantha Perera Sajith Premadasa 305, 744 80,082 S.M. Marikkar 96,916 D. Weerasinghe 56,006 Mujibur Rahman 87, 589 Thilak Rajapaksha 54,203 Harsha de Silva 82, 845 Piyankara Jayaratne 74,425 Patali Champika Ranawaka 65, 574 Arundika Fernando 70,892 Mano Ganesan 62, 091 Chinthaka Amal Mayadunne 46,058 Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) Ashoka Priyantha 41,612 Mohomed Haris 36,850 Mohomed Faizal 29,423 BADULLA DISTRICT Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) Hector Appuhamy 34,127 National Congress (NC) Niroshan Perera 31,636 Athaulla Ahamed 35,697 Nimal Siripala de Silva Muslim National Alliance (MNA) All Ceylon Makkal Congress (ACMC) 141, 901 Abdul Ali Sabry 33,509 Mohomed Mushraf -
Minutes of Parliament for 26.11.2020
(Ninth Parliament - First Session) No. 32.] MINUTES OF PARLIAMENT Thursday, November 26, 2020 at 9.30 a.m. PRESENT : Hon. Mahinda Yapa Abeywardana, Speaker Hon. Ranjith Siyambalapitiya, Deputy Speaker and the Chair of Committees Hon. Angajan Ramanathan, Deputy Chairperson of Committees Hon. Rohitha Abegunawardhana, Minister of Ports & Shipping Hon. Mahindananda Aluthgamage, Minister of Agriculture Hon. Dinesh Gunawardena, Minister of Foreign and Leader of the House of Parliament Hon. (Dr.) Bandula Gunawardana, Minister of Trade Hon. S. M. Chandrasena, Minister of Lands Hon. Janaka Bandara Thennakoon, Minister of Public Services, Provincial Councils & Local Government Hon. Nimal Siripala de Silva, Minister of Labour Hon. Douglas Devananda, Minister of Fisheries Hon. Vasudeva Nanayakkara, Minister of Water Supply Hon. (Dr.) Ramesh Pathirana, Minister of Plantation Hon. (Prof.) G. L. Peiris, Minister of Education Hon. Johnston Fernando, Minister of Highways and Chief Government Whip Hon. Prasanna Ranatunga, Minister of Tourism Hon. C. B. Rathnayake, Minister of Wildlife & Forest Conservation Hon. Chamal Rajapaksa, Minister of Irrigation and State Minister of National Security, Home Affairs and Disaster Management Hon. Gamini Lokuge, Minister of Transport Hon. (Dr.) Sarath Weerasekera, Minister of Public Security Hon. M .U. M. Ali Sabry, Minister of Justice Hon. Dilum Amunugama, State Minister of Vehicle Regulation, Bus Transport Services and Train Compartments and Motor Car Industry Hon. (Dr.) (Mrs.) Seetha Arambepola, State Minister of Skills Development, Vocational Education, Research and Innovation ( 2 ) M. No. 32 Hon. Ajith Nivard Cabraal, State Minister of Money & Capital Market and State Enterprise Reforms Hon. Siripala Gamalath, State Minister of Canals and Common Infrastructure Development in Settlements in Mahaweli Zones Hon. -
Regulation of Host Immune Responses Against Influenza a Virus Infection by Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases (Mapks)
microorganisms Review Regulation of Host Immune Responses against Influenza A Virus Infection by Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases (MAPKs) Jiabo Yu 1, Xiang Sun 1, Jian Yi Gerald Goie 2,3 and Yongliang Zhang 2,3,* 1 Integrative Biomedical Sciences Programme, University of Edinburgh Institute, Zhejiang University, International Campus Zhejiang University, Haining 314400, China; [email protected] (J.Y.); [email protected] (X.S.) 2 Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117545, Singapore; [email protected] 3 The Life Sciences Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117456, Singapore * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +65-65166407 Received: 18 June 2020; Accepted: 15 July 2020; Published: 17 July 2020 Abstract: Influenza is a major respiratory viral disease caused by infections from the influenza A virus (IAV) that persists across various seasonal outbreaks globally each year. Host immune response is a key factor determining disease severity of influenza infection, presenting an attractive target for the development of novel therapies for treatments. Among the multiple signal transduction pathways regulating the host immune activation and function in response to IAVinfections, the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways are important signalling axes, downstream of various pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), activated by IAVs that regulate various cellular processes in immune cells of both innate and adaptive immunity. Moreover, aberrant MAPK activation underpins overexuberant production of inflammatory mediators, promoting the development of the “cytokine storm”, a characteristic of severe respiratory viral diseases. Therefore, elucidation of the regulatory roles of MAPK in immune responses against IAVs is not only essential for understanding the pathogenesis of severe influenza, but also critical for developing MAPK-dependent therapies for treatment of respiratory viral diseases. -
Bringing the Buddha Closer: the Role of Venerating the Buddha in The
BRINGING THE BUDDHA CLOSER: THE ROLE OF VENERATING THE BUDDHA IN THE MODERNIZATION OF BUDDHISM IN SRI LANKA by Soorakkulame Pemaratana BA, University of Peradeniya, 2001 MA, National University of Singapore, 2005 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The Dietrich School of Arts & Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2017 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH THE DIETRICH SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Soorakkulame Pemaratana It was defended on March 24, 2017 and approved by Linda Penkower, PhD, Associate Professor, Religious Studies Joseph Alter, PhD, Professor, Anthropology Donald Sutton, PhD, Professor Emeritus, Religious Studies Dissertation Advisor: Clark Chilson, PhD, Associate Professor, Religious Studies ii Copyright © by Soorakkulame Pemaratana 2017 iii BRINGING THE BUDDHA CLOSER: THE ROLE OF VENERATING THE BUDDHA IN THE MODERNIZATION OF BUDDHISM IN SRI LANKA Soorakkulame Pemaratana, PhD. University of Pittsburgh, 2017 The modernization of Buddhism in Sri Lanka since the late nineteenth century has been interpreted as imitating a Western model, particularly one similar to Protestant Christianity. This interpretation presents an incomplete narrative of Buddhist modernization because it ignores indigenous adaptive changes that served to modernize Buddhism. In particular, it marginalizes rituals and devotional practices as residuals of traditional Buddhism and fails to recognize the role of ritual practices in the modernization process. This dissertation attempts to enrich our understanding of modern and contemporary Buddhism in Sri Lanka by showing how the indigenous devotional ritual of venerating the Buddha known as Buddha-vandanā has been utilized by Buddhist groups in innovative ways to modernize their religion. -
News in Brief
The world this week News in brief PUBLISHERS UNITE TO TACKLE ALTERED IMAGES The world’s largest science publishers are teaming up to establish standards for catching suspicious images in research papers. A new working group — the first formal cross-industry initiative to discuss the issue CORONAVIRUS — aims to set standards for software that screens papers HINDERS AUTOPSIES, for altered or duplicated images DEPRIVING RESEARCH during peer review. OF CRUCIAL TISSUE Journal editors have long been concerned about how As researchers worldwide best to spot altered images, struggle to understand which can result from honest COVID-19’s effects on the body, mistakes or efforts to improve they are clamouring for tissue DOGS CAUGHT CORONAVIRUS FROM THEIR the appearance of images, as samples from patients. But the well as from misconduct. So far, raging pandemic and ongoing OWNERS, GENETIC ANALYSIS SUGGESTS most journals haven’t employed lockdowns have complicated image-checkers to screen efforts to do autopsies and The first two dogs reported at Utrecht University in the manuscripts, saying that it is too collect the tissue needed to to have coronavirus probably Netherlands. In the study, only expensive or time-consuming; understand how the coronavirus caught the infection from 2 of the 15 dogs who lived with and software that can screen attacks organs including the their owners, say researchers infected people got the disease. papers on a large scale hasn’t lungs, heart and brain. who studied the animals and Since the infections in the been available. Autopsies are always members of the infected two canines in Hong Kong — a The new cross-publisher painstaking work, but the households in Hong Kong. -
SMA News Aug'06 CR14.Indd
34 N e w s News in Brief “This has the potential for doing to the US healthcare system what the Japanese auto industry did to American carmakers.” - Princeton healthcare economist Uwe Reinhardt, on the impact of medical outsourcing. OUTSOURCING YOUR HEART Bumrungrad Hospital in Bangkok, with its marble floors, liveried bellhops, fountains and restaurants, resembles a grand hotel more than a clinic. Described as a mecca of medical trade, Incidentally, Trehan plans to launch his vision it is attracting hordes of medical tourists, a large of the “Mayo Clinic of the East” next year, in the percentage of which now hails from the United form of a $250 million specialty Escorts hospital States (US). complex near Delhi featuring luxury suites, a hotel US hospitals could certainly do with a little and swank restaurants. global competition. For years, their share of the However, there are those who may balk at national healthcare bill has grown at a rate far travelling across the world for a procedure, especially faster than inflation, and today they gobble up a to developing nations like India, where children pick third of all medical expenditures. At current rates, through garbage just outside the hospital doors. the US will be spending $1 of every $5 of its GDP And good luck to the litigious-minded – India’s on healthcare by 2015, yet more than one in four malpractice laws limit damage rewards, one of many workers will be uninsured. reasons healthcare is significantly cheaper. With more American insurance companies and self-insured major corporations taking (Source: Time Magazine) a serious look at medical outsourcing, Asian countries which offer high-quality care at cut-rate VACCINE AGAINST WEIGHT GAIN? prices – for example, Thailand, India, Malaysia A group led by Kim Janda at the Scripps Research and Singapore – are being offered to clients and Institute reports that a vaccination approach may employees, sometimes with the added incentive of be used to treat obesity.