SBF Belt Drive Installation Instructions
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Engine Components and Filters: Damage Profiles, Probable Causes and Prevention
ENGINE COMPONENTS AND FILTERS: DAMAGE PROFILES, PROBABLE CAUSES AND PREVENTION Technical Information AFTERMARKET Contents 1 Introduction 5 2 General topics 6 2.1 Engine wear caused by contamination 6 2.2 Fuel flooding 8 2.3 Hydraulic lock 10 2.4 Increased oil consumption 12 3 Top of the piston and piston ring belt 14 3.1 Hole burned through the top of the piston in gasoline and diesel engines 14 3.2 Melting at the top of the piston and the top land of a gasoline engine 16 3.3 Melting at the top of the piston and the top land of a diesel engine 18 3.4 Broken piston ring lands 20 3.5 Valve impacts at the top of the piston and piston hammering at the cylinder head 22 3.6 Cracks in the top of the piston 24 4 Piston skirt 26 4.1 Piston seizure on the thrust and opposite side (piston skirt area only) 26 4.2 Piston seizure on one side of the piston skirt 27 4.3 Diagonal piston seizure next to the pin bore 28 4.4 Asymmetrical wear pattern on the piston skirt 30 4.5 Piston seizure in the lower piston skirt area only 31 4.6 Heavy wear at the piston skirt with a rough, matte surface 32 4.7 Wear marks on one side of the piston skirt 33 5 Support – piston pin bushing 34 5.1 Seizure in the pin bore 34 5.2 Cratered piston wall in the pin boss area 35 6 Piston rings 36 6.1 Piston rings with burn marks and seizure marks on the 36 piston skirt 6.2 Damage to the ring belt due to fractured piston rings 37 6.3 Heavy wear of the piston ring grooves and piston rings 38 6.4 Heavy radial wear of the piston rings 39 7 Cylinder liners 40 7.1 Pitting on the outer -
Timing Belt Interference Caution Note: Camshaft
Carmax 6067 170 Turnpike Rd Westborough, MA 01581 YMMS: 1991 Chevrolet Lumina Z34 Sep 3, 2020 Engine: 3.4L Eng License: VIN: Odometer: TIMING BELT INTERFERENCE CAUTION NOTE: CAMSHAFT DRIVE BELTS OR TIMING BELTS - The condition of camshaft drive belts should always be checked on vehicles which have more than 50,000 miles. Although some manufacturers do not recommend replacement at a specified mileage, others require it at 60,000-100,000 miles. A camshaft drive belt failure may cause extensive damage to internal engine components on most engines, although some designs do not allow piston-to-valve contact. These designs are often called "Free Wheeling". Many manufacturers changed their maintenance and warranty schedules in the mid-1980's to reflect timing belt inspection and/or replacement at 50,000- 60,000 miles. Most service interval schedules shown in this section reflect these changes. Belts or components should be inspected and replaced if any of the following conditions exist: Crack Or Tears In Belt Surface Missing, Damaged, Cracked Or Rounded Teeth Oil Contamination Damaged Or Faulty Tensioners Incorrect Tension Adjustment REMOVAL & INSTALLATION Tip: Timing belt CAUTION: For 1996-97 models, this application is an interference engine. Do not rotate camshaft or crankshaft when timing belt is removed, or engine damage may occur. NOTE: The camshaft timing procedure has been updated by TSB bulletin No. 47-61-34, dated December, 1994. REMOVAL Tip: timing 3.4 x motor 1. Disconnect negative battery cable. Remove air cleaner and duct assembly. Drain engine coolant. 2. Remove accelerator and cruise control cables from throttle body. -
Mr. Gasket Catalog
Restore. Restyle. Relive. PRODUCT CATALOG THE MR. GASKET STORY Back in 1964, Joe Hrudka was a drag racer in Northern Ohio who was looking to solve a problem that parts manufacturers had not addressed. Using his own 1957 Chevy drag race car as a test vehicle, he created a line of engine gaskets and fasteners proven to seal and withstand extreme temperatures, pressures and stresses created by high performance engines. This product line that was developed by a drag racer would evolve into a brand of legendary proportions over the next 50 years. Mr. Gasket started with Joe’s ‘57 Chevy and has continued to advance and expand with application coverage and even more new products for muscle cars. Head gaskets, exhaust gaskets and oil pan gaskets were just the beginning. The Mr. Gasket brand develops and distributes a variety of performance parts for your vehicle including: carburetor and fuel accessories, chrome-plated accessories, cooling system accessories, engine components, fuel additives, shifter accessories, specialty tools, suspension and driveline components. Located in Cleveland, Ohio, the Mr. Gasket team continues to design, develop, manufacture and distribute products that bring back the luster and performance that everyone remembers to a variety of auto projects. It may have started with a Chevrolet, but when you are ready to Restore, Restyle and Rebuild your car, Mr. Gasket is who you can trust to have the parts and advice you need to complete your project. Find out about all of the Mr. Gasket products and applications at www.mr-gasket.com www.mr-gasket.com TABLE OF CONTENTS CHEMICALS ....................................................................... -
Timing Belt Installation
1996 Toyota Camry Sedan 4-Door L4-132 2164cc 2.2L DOHC (5S-FE) Vehicle > Engine, Cooling and Exhaust > Engine > Timing Components > Timing Belt > Service and Repair > Procedures > Timing Belt Replace TIMING BELT INSTALLATION 1. INSTALL OIL PUMP PULLEY (a)Align the cutouts of the pulley and shaft, and slide on the pulley. (b)Using SST, install the nut. SST 09960-10010 (09962-01000, 09963-00500) Torque: 24 Nm (245 kgf-cm, 18 ft-lb) 2. INSTALL CRANKSHAFT TIMING PULLEY (a)Align the timing pulley set key with the key groove of the pulley. (b)Install the timing pulley. facing the sensor side inward. NOTICE: Do not scratch the sensor part of the crankshaft timing pulley. 3. INSTALL NO.2 IDLER PULLEY (a)Install the pulley with the bolt. Torque: 42 Nm (425 kgf-cm. 31 ft-lb) HINT: Use a bolt 42 mm (1.65 in.) in length. (b)Check that the idler pulley moves smoothly. 4. TEMPORARILY INSTALL NO.1 IDLER PULLEY AND TENSION SPRING (a)Align the bracket pin hole the pivot pin. (b)Install the pulley with the bolt. Do not tighten the bolt yet. HINT: Use a bolt 42 mm (1.65 in.) in length. (c)Install the tension spring. (d)Pry the pulley toward the left as far as it will go and tighten the bolt. (e)Check that the idler pulley moves smoothly. 5. TEMPORARILY INSTALL TIMING BELT NOTICE: The engine should be cold. (a)Using the crankshaft pulley bolt. turn the crankshaft and position the key groove of the crankshaft timing pulley upward. -
Oil Leaks from Valve Cover Gasket 19-2309
Page 1 of 5 TECHNICAL SERVICE BULLETIN 19-2309 5.0L - Oil Leaks From Valve Cover Gasket 16 October 2019 This bulletin supersedes 19-2260. Reason for update: Incorrect or Incomplete Symptom Model: Ford 2015-2017 Mustang Summary This article supersedes TSB 19-2260 to update the Issue Statement and Service Procedure. Issue: Some 2015-2017 Mustang vehicles equipped with a 5.0L engine may exhibit an oil leak from either valve cover gasket. This may be due to the valve covers warping due to excessive heat. To correct the condition, follow the Service Procedure steps to add fasteners to both valve covers. Action: Follow the Service Procedure steps to correct the condition on vehicles that meet all of the following criteria: • 2015-2017 Mustang • 5.0L engine • Oil leak from either valve cover gasket Parts Part Number Description Quantity JR3Z-00812-B Valve Cover Bolt (Package Contains 1 Piece, 8 Pieces Required) 8 W712334-S440 Strut Tower Brace/Cowl Extension Nut (Package Contains 3 Pieces, 4 2 Pieces Required) ER3Z-6584-B Valve Cover Gasket (Left Side) 1 ER3Z-6584-A Valve Cover Gasket (Right Side) 1 BR3Z-6C535-A As VCT Seal Needed BR3Z-6C535-B As Spark Plug Seal Needed ZC-30-A As Motorcraft® Silicone Gasket Remover Needed ZC-31-B As Motorcraft® Metal Surface Prep Wipes Needed TA-30 As Motorcraft® Silicone Gasket and Sealant Needed PM-4-A As Motorcraft® Metal Brake Parts Cleaner Needed XO-5W20- Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Blend Motor Oil (All Markets Except As Q1SP Canada) Needed CXO-5W20- As Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Super Premium Motor Oil (Canada Only) LSP6 Needed http://www.fordservicecontent.com/Ford_Content/vdirsnet/TSB/EU/~WTSB19 -2309/US/ .. -
SKF Timing Belt Kits Technical Overview
Catalog 457702 2010 SKF Timing Belt Kits Technical overview In today’s modern automotive engines, there has been a quiet revolution. The need to run more auxiliary equipment such as water pumps or injection pumps, combined with efficiency demands and noise reduction, has caused new timing belt and tensioner systems to be developed. At first, tensioners were of a fixed nature, usually of metal design. They were simple to install: just set tension and tighten. Today, tensioners more likely include an internal spring or external damper, and non-metallic components are becoming more common. This illustration provides an overview of a modern timing belt and tensioner system. Engine-front wheel drive Belt Camshaft pulley tensioner unit Timing belt Injection pump pulley Water pump pulley Idler pulley Crankshaft The crankshaft drives the camshaft(s) and actuates the valves via a belt or a chain. Due to its advantages compared with those of a chain, namely reduced space, as well as lighter and quieter running, the timing belt is widely used by many car manufacturers. Belt tensioner unit (TBT) Idler pulley The belt tensioner unit sets the right tension and provides guidance for the belt. The idler pulley is fixed and allows the belt to be correctly wound around the driven component. The adjustment of tension during mounting is achieved by means of an eccentric Main designs currently used are shown here: or by means of a spring acting against a rear plate. The automatic belt tensioner unit, with its built-in spring and friction system, maintains a constant tension of the belt while the engine is running. -
1.4L/1.6L Dohc Engine Mechanical
SECTION : 1C1 1.4L/1.6L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL CAUTION : Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless otherwise noted. TABLE OF CONTENTS SPECIFICATIONS . 1C1–2 Oil Pan. 1C1–38 Engine Specifications . 1C1–2 Oil Pump. 1C1–40 Fastener Tightening Specifcations. 1C1–5 Engine Mount. 1C1–43 SPECIAL TOOLS . 1C1–7 Camshaft Gears. 1C1–45 Special Tools Table . 1C1–7 Rear Timing Belt Cover. 1C1–46 Engine. 1C1–48 COMPONENT LOCATOR . 1C1–9 Pistons and Rods. 1C1–53 Cylinder Head. 1C1–9 UNIT REPAIR. 1C1–58 Cylinder Block. 1C1–10 Cylinder Head and Valve Train Components. 1C1–58 Intake & Exhaust Manifold. 1C1–12 Crankshaft. 1C1–65 Timing Belt. 1C1–13 Crankshaft Bearing and Connecting Rod Engine Mounting. 1C1–14 Beadings – Gauging Plastics. 1C1–74 MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR . 1C1–15 GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND SYSTEM ON–VEHICLE SERVICE. 1C1–15 OPERATION . 1C1–77 Engine Cover. 1C1–15 Cylinder Head and Gasket. 1C1–77 Camshaft Cover. 1C1–15 Crankshaft. 1C1–77 Intake Manifold. 1C1–16 Timing Belt. 1C1–77 Exhaust Manifold. 1C1–20 Oil Pump. 1C1–77 Cylinder Head and Gasket. 1C1–21 Oil Pan. 1C1–77 Camshaft. 1C1–29 Exhaust Manifold. 1C1–77 Timing Belt Check and Adjust. 1C1–30 Intake Manifold. 1C1–77 Timing Belt. 1C1–34 Camshaft. 1C1–77 1C1 – 2I1.4L/1.6L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS Application Description (Manual and Automatic) 1.4L DOHC 1.6L DOHC General Data: Engine Type F14D F16D Displacement 1399 cm3 1598 cm3 (97.51 in3) Bore Stroke 77.9 x 73.4 mm (3.01 in. -
IM-391 April 2020
Inline Fume Exhaust Fans IM-391 April 2020 General Installation, Operation and Maintenance Instructions For Aerovent Products Throughout this manual, there are a number of HAZARD WARNINGS that must be read and adhered to in order to prevent possible personal injury and/or damage to equipment. Two signal words "WARNING" and "CAUTION" are used to indicate the severity of a hazard and are preceded by the safety alert symbol. WARNING Used when serious injury or death MAY result from misuse or failure to follow specific instructions. CAUTION Used when minor or moderate injury or product / equipment damage MAY result from misuse or failure to follow specific instructions. NOTICE Indicates information considered important, but not hazard-related. It is the responsibility of all personnel involved in installation, operation and maintenance to fully understand the Warning and Caution procedures by which hazards are to be avoided. INTRODUCTION This manual has been prepared to guide the users of AFE Fume Exhaust Fans in the proper installation, operation and maintenance procedures to insure maximum equipment life with trouble-free operation. AFE CONTENTS Inspection and Receiving ..................................................2 Handling and Rigging ........................................................2 CAUTION Unit Storage ........................................................................2 Installation Fan systems include rotating components and • Pre-Installation Checklist ..........................................2 electrical devices. -
Timing Belt Timing Belt Em0ac-02 Components
EM-14 ENGINE MECHANICAL (2JZ-GTE) - TIMING BELT TIMING BELT EM0AC-02 COMPONENTS M/T Drive Belt Tensioner Air Cleaner Duct Oil Filler Cap x 10 No.3 Timing Belt Cover Drive Belt Tensioner Damper Gasket Fan and Fluid Coupling Assembly No.2 Timing Belt Cover No.5 Air Hose Hold-Down Camshaft Timing Pulley Clamp Water Pump Pulley Battery Drive Belt Tensioner Insulator Drive Belt Idler Pulley Battery Timing Belt Gasket S No.1 Timing Belt Cover Battery Tray Crankshaft Pulley x 5 Upper Radiator Support Timing Belt Guide PS Pump Pulley Timing Belt Plate Crankshaft Timing Pulley Lower Radiator Hose Reservoir Inlet Hose Timing Belt Tensioner Radiator Assembly Lower Electric Cooling No.2 Air Tube Radiator Fan Connector Support ECT Switch A/T Connector Engine Under Cover Hose Clamp No.2 Fan Shroud Oil Cooler Tube x 16 z Non - reusable part S precoated part S00586 1997 SUPRA (RM502U) Author: Date: 1119 EM-25 ENGINE MECHANICAL (2JZ-GTE) - CYLINDER HEAD CYLINDER HEAD EM0AG-02 COMPONENTS No.1 Air Hose Air Cleaner and MAF Meter Assembly Engine Wire Protector Air Cleaner Duct Theft Deterrent Horn Drive Belt EVAP Hose Brake Booster Vacuum Hose No.5 Air Hose Hose Clamp Heat Insulator Oil Cooler Tube (A/T) No.2 Front Exhaust Pipe S Gasket Tube Clamp S Gasket Hose Clamp Front Lower Arm Bracket Stay Upper Crossmember S Extension S Pipe Support Bracket x 16 Engine Under Cover S Non-reusable part Z13597 1997 SUPRA (RM502U) Author: Date: 1130 EM-26 ENGINE MECHANICAL (2JZ-GTE) - CYLINDER HEAD Cable Bracket No.1 Vacuum Pipe Air Inlet Duct Air Hose Heated Oxygen Sensor -
United States Patent 19 L L 3,948,227 Guenther 45) Apr
United States Patent 19 l l 3,948,227 Guenther 45) Apr. 6, 1976 54 STRATIFED CHARGE ENGINE 57 ABSTRACT 76 Inventor: William D. Guenther, R.R. 2, An apparatus for applying a stratified charge to a re Hagerstown, Ind. 47346 ciprocating internal combustion engine is disclosed. 22 Filed: Mar. 8, 1974 The apparatus comprises a cylindrical rotary valve body disposed for rotation within the head of an inter 21 ) Appl. No.: 449,241 nal combustion engine. The valve body defines dia metrically extending inlet and exhaust passages which, 52 U.S. C. ....... 123/32 SP; 123175 B; 123/190 A; during rotation of the valve body, place a cylinder of 123/190 B; 123/190 BD; 123/80 BA the engine in sequential communication with an inlet 5 i Int. Cl........................ F02B 19/10; FO1 L7/00 manifold and an exhaust manifold secured to the 58) Field of Search........... 123/32 ST, 32 SP, 75 B, head. The inlet manifold comprises a double-passage 123/80 BA, 33 VC, 190 R, 190 B, 190 BB, gallery for transporting a lean fuel/air charge in a first 190 BD, 190 D, 190 C, 127 passage and a rich fuel/air charge in a second passage. Rotation of the inlet passage into communication with (56) References Cited the cylinder also brings the inlet passage into sequen UNITED STATES PATENTS tial communication with the first throat and then the 194,047 8/1877 Otto.................................. 123,175 B second throat for transporting the first lean charge 1,594,664 8/1926 Congellier......................... 123,175 B and then the second rich charge to the cylinder. -
Gruvlok Gasket-Styles
TECHNICAL DATA SHEETS TECHNICAL DATA SHEETS GRUVLOK GASKET-STYLES Gruvlok offers a variety of pressure responsive gasket styles. Each serves a specific function while utilizing the same basic sealing concept. Proper installation of the gasket compresses the inclined gasket lips on the pipe O.D., forming a leak tight seal. This sealing action is reinforced when the gasket is encompassed and compressed by the coupling housings. The application of internal line pressure energizes the elastometric gasket and further enhances the gasket sealing action. “C” STYLE The “C” Style cross section configuration is the most widely used ® gasket. It is the gasket style provided ROUGHNECK as standard in many Gruvlok Couplings This “C” style gasket is (Fig. 7000, 7001, 7003, 7004HPR, 7307, similar in appearance 7400 and 7401). Grade “E” and “T” are standard grades while other grades and design to the are available for special applications. Standard gasket but is only used with Fig. 7005 ™ END GUARD Roughneck Couplings The projecting rib fits between the ends and Fig. 7305 HDPE Couplings. The Roughneck gasket is wider, which allows of lined pipe to prevent damage to for minor pipe end separation as line pressure sets the grippers into the unprotected pipe ends during coupling plain end pipe. joint assembly. The E.G. gasket is provided as standard with the Fig. 7004 E.G. Coupling. REDUCING COUPLING Grade “E” and “T” gaskets are available. The centering rib allows for pipe positioning and serves FLUSH GAP™ to keep the smaller pipe from telescoping during installation. Designed to prohibit contaminates Used only with the Fig. -
Kit Name: KM4 729989-13100 Muffler Kit 1 1 129944-13520
Kit Name: KM4 YANMAR CO., LTD. YANMAR AMERICA CORP. Item Part No. Description Quantity Remarks 729989-13100 Muffler Kit 1 1 129944-13520 Muffler Kit 1 2 129944-13660 Stay, muffler 1 3 129930-13201 Gasket, Muffler 1 4 123925-13600 Pipe Assy, Tail 1 5 129989-13660 Bracket, muffler 1 6 26306-080002 Nut, M8x1.25 (Flanged hex head) 10 7 26106-080202 Bolt, M8x1.25 - 20 (Flanged hex head) 8 7 5 MODELS 4TNV98-GGE 4TNV98-NSA 1 4TNV98-ZNSA 4 6 3 6 2 7 Notes: Parts code is not assigned to non-serviceable component parts. Remarks: KM4 - MUFFLER KIT PAGE 1 OF 2 INS-KM4-0011 YANMAR CO., LTD. YANMAR AMERICA CORP. Installation Instructions WARNING: DO NOT INSTALL THE KIT WHILE THE ENGINE IS STILL HOT Hand tighten all bolts and nuts until the assembly is completed, then torque to the specifications in Table 1 below. 1. Place the exhaust gasket included with the engine on the exhaust manifold flange studs. 2. Mount the Muffler (1) on the exhaust manifold flange studs so that the outlet faces the radiator, secure using the M8x1.25 flange nuts (6). NOTE: For Step 3, if the Yanmar radiator kit is already installed on the engine it will be necessary to remove the upper mounting bracket from the cylinder head to install the Muffler Bracket (5) for the Muffler. 3. Fasten the Muffler Bracket (5) and the upper radiator mount to the cylinder head using the provided M8x1.25 - 20 bolts 4. Mount the Bracket Stay (2) to the cylinder head and Muffler (1) using the M8x1.25 - 20 bolts (7).